DOCSLIB.ORG

November 3, 1998, NIH Record, Vol. L, No. 22

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
November 3, 1998, NIH Record, Vol. L, No. 22 R E C 0 R Still The Second Best Thing About Payday Budding Young Scientists Aim HI H.t: 1 G H Life, Death and Everything in Between For the Stars Research Festival 12 a Big Draw By Kimberly C. Mitchell Ever heard a 10-year-old kid describe the Research Festival t was as if some giant had grabbed the NIH campus by the mechanics of jet propulsion? Or the Packs 'em In corner up near the firehouse on Old Georgetown Rd. and tilted principles behind refracted light? That's Iit so that everything slid helplessly toward the Natcher Bldg. what some Now THAT's a Oct. 6-9 as the twelfth version of Research Festival (originally youngsters Budget! only a daylong event) drew many can do after hundreds of NIH'ers to a ravishing feast spending 6 of intramural science. For a 3-day months in stretch, Natcher and its environs were to Eleven Elevate to science what Bethesda is to restaurants­ the AAAS Fellowhood Adventure a teeming smorgasbord of tasty possibili­ in Science ties. (AIS) It became almost comical, after a day or program. Get Ready for two, to see literally hundreds of pre-, Quality of Work . .... From post- and postpostdocs fleeing the , Life Week Dr. Rebecca Hackett helps a October to crowded morning plenary sessions for student prepare to measure March of one of dozens of workshops held in NASA Administrator the uptake of water and each year, various nooks and warrens within the nutrients through the root Daniel Goldin opens sprawling Natcher complex. All adopted these young session on origins of /ife. system of a plant. scientists, SEE FESTIVAL, PAGE 6 ages 8 through 15, attend Saturday sessions President Signs '99 Budget, Big Increase for NIH on such varied topics as heart function, As the Record went to press, President Clinton had just signed an SEE ADVENTURE, PAGE 8 omnibus spending bill for fiscal year 1999 that increases NIH's budget by Symposium Pays 'Glowing' Tribute 14.6 percent, or almost $2 billion. The total for NIH is $15.612 billion. A series of 6 continuing resolutions had enabled the agency to remain To Inventor Robert Bowman open during budget negotiations since Oct. 1. A more detailed budget story will appear in the Nov. 17 issue. By Deborah Noble Two and a half years after his death, Dr. SRO for Prions Robert L. Bowman, former chief of the Nobelist Prusiner Draws Homecoming Crowd NHLBI Laboratory of Technical Develop­ ifteen minutes before he was to take the podium to deliver ment, is being FNIA's annual Florence Mahoney Lecture on Aging on Oct. 14, honored for his most neurologist Dr. Stanley Prusiner, last year's winner of the Nobel influential invention, Prize for physiology or medicine, had theAMINCO­ drawn so large a crowd that people were Bowman turned away at the Masur Auditorium spectrophotofluoro­ door. meter (SPF), which U.S. Department Inside the hall, the atmosphere attained popularized UV­ of Health and the sort of warmth NIH manages maybe visible fluorometry. Human Services half a dozen times a year. Precipitating A permanent exhibit l\ational Institutes conditions include a big-name visiting Dr. Bowman in the Clinical Center of I Jealth alumnus (Prusiner was a scientist in the opened recently with a day-long sympo- heart institute from 1969 ta 1972-a sium on the instrument's modern research November 3, 1998 PHS assignment he elected "instead of legacy. SEE BOWMAN, PAGE 7 Vol. L, No. 22 Dr. Stanley Prusiner SEE PRUSINER, PAGE 4 Eleven Named AAAS Fellows Eleven NIH'ers are among the 283 scientists recently elected by their peers to the rank of fellow in the American Association for the Advancement of Science. They will receive a certificate and rosette pin at the AAAS annual meeting in Anaheim, Jan. 23, 1999. The new AAAS fellows from NIH are: Drs. George W.A. Milne, Ira Pastan and Stephen J. O'Brien of NCI; Dr. Bernard Moss, NIAID; Dr. Anil B. Mukherjee, NICHD; Drs. Martin F. Gellert and David R. Davies, NIDDK; Dr. Story C. Landis, NINDS; Dr. Enoch Gordis, NIAAA; Dr. Lawrence E. "Paperless" Council Meetings-The National Advisory Shulman, NIH/OD; and Dr. Alexa T. McCray, NLM. Dental Research Council has begun conducting paperless The AAAS, founded in 1848, is the world's largest meetings by having members refer to council materials federation of scientific and engineering societies, online, essentially eliminating 10 books containing 500 with over 282 affiliated societies and 144,000 pages of summary statements and other printed material. members. The "fellows" distinction began 124 At the meetings, each council member is supplied with a years ago in 1874, and recognizes "efforts toward Have Work­ laptop computer, part of a specially created temporary network that allows independent access to the Internet. advancing science or fostering applications that are Related Pain7 By accessing a secure Web site called the NIDR Elec­ deemed scientifically or socially distinguished." Iii Do you have work­ tronic Council Reference Page, members can retrieve the related pain in agenda, concept clearances, en bloc voting list, the NIH Health Benefits Fair, Nov. 24 your neck, Electronic Council Book, and other materials. Summary statements are also available just by clicking on the In conjunction with the 1998 Federal Employees shoulders, arms or corresponding project number from the en bloc list. The hands? Do you Health Benefits Program Open Season, which runs site also eliminates the need to mail printed materials from Monday, Nov. 9 through Monday, Dec. 14, the work in an office prior to the meeting. environment, and Retirement and Benefits Service Center is sponsoring a Health Benefits Open Season Fair. The fair will be are you between Day Care Board Seeks Nominations ages 21-657 H so held in Wilson Hall, Bldg. 1 on Tuesday, Nov. 24 you maybe Since its inception in 1992, the NIH day care from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Representatives from most eligible to oversight board has sought co: ensure that day care of the plans that are available to NIH employees will participate in a programs and access to day care facilities are fairly be on hand to answer questions about their 1999 study of a new administered, identify areas of employee concern benefits. Iii approach to and recommend solutions and serve as a forum for reduce symptoms discussion of NIH day care issues. and improve The board is seeking volunteers to serve for a 3- function. St udy year term. Membership is open co federal employees N I H R f 0 R a involves six visits who work on the NIH campus or off-site facilities. Published biweekly at Bethesda, Md., by the Editorial Operations to Georgetown Currently, the board meets monthly for 2 hours. Branch, Division of Public Information, for the information of University Medical Attendance at these meetings is critical. Those employees of the ::-:ational Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Sen•ices. The content is reprinrable without Center and is free. interested in serving may self-nominate for member­ permission. Picrures may be available on request. Use of funds for You will also ship by sending a letter cosigned by their supervisor printing this periodical has been approved by the director of the receive up to $100 to the Director, DSFM, EPS/Suite 200. Include your Office of Management and Budget through Sept. 30, 1999. name, NIH mailing address, IC, branch, section, job for participating. If NIH Record Office Phone 496-2125 interested, call title and a brief biographical sketch. Also, describe Bldg. 31, Rm. 2B03 Fax 402-1485 (202) 687-3076. why you wish to serve on the board and specify any special concerns or interests related to day care. Web address Membership is an official duty and may be in­ http://www.nih.gov/news/NIH-Record/archives.htm cluded as a noncritical element on an employee's Editor The NIH Record reserves performance plan. Members are selected to be Richard McManus the righr 10 make representative of the diverse NIH population. [email protected] corrections> changes, or Voting members may not have a financial interest in deletions in submitted Assistant Editor copy in conformity with NIH-sponsored day care, except that they may have Carla Garnett the policies of the paper a dependent enrolled in NIH day care programs. [email protected] and HHS. For more information, contact Chris Steyer, 496- 0436 or Carol Wigglesworth, 402-5913. Iii U The Record is recyclable as office white paper. NIH Marks Quality of Work Life Week t's been over a year since Secretary Shalala kicked Center and chief organizer of the fair. "It is 'Service: Ioff the HHS Quality of Work Life initiative, and The rent we pay for living on this planet.' We feel over a year since NIH sponsored a Quality of Work this quote captures the spirit of the fair and the Life (QWL) week devoted to raising awareness week." about work and family life issues. From Nov. 16- The week's other events include a simulcast of 20, the spotlight will be on work and family life Secretary Shalala's Conference on Family Friendly issues again when NIH hosts its second Quality of Work Practices on Tuesday, Nov. 17, which will be Work Life Week. shown in Bldg. 31, Con£. Rm. 7 from 9 to 11 a.m. "The purpose of the first NIH Quality of Work Representatives from NIH will be participating in Life week was to introduce the NIH QWL strategy the secretary's conference, sharing the NIH experi­ and to elevate issues that employees face trying to ence with implementing family-friendly work balance work and personal responsibilities," said practices such as alternative work schedules and Marvene Horwitz, chair of the NIH QWL commit­ flexi-place work arrangements.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2004 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal Address Delivered by Award Recipient William S
    2004 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal Address Delivered by Award Recipient William S. Jordan, Jr., M.D. With a Tribute by John R. LaMontagne, Ph.D. May 25, 2004 Arlington, Virginia INTRODUCTION by H.R. Shepherd, D.Sc. Chairman, The Albert B. Sabin Vaccine Institute he Sabin Vaccine Institute pursues Dr. Albert B. Sabin’s vision of a T world protected from disease by vaccines. The annual awarding of the Sabin Gold Medal has always been among our most meaningful traditions. The 2004 award was presented in May to an icon in vaccine research, William S. Jordan, Jr., M.D., at a ceremony in Arlington, Virginia, during the 7th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, co-organized by the Sabin Vaccine Institute. The positive impact of vaccines on the health and well being of humanity continues to be a marvel of our modern world. Vaccine improvements, new vaccines, and vaccines in the pipeline represent an advancing field of science that brings untold preventive benefit to millions around the world. Along with his career in vaccine research, Dr. Jordan has engaged in compiling the record of scientific advancements in the field. His name is synonymous with both vaccine research and the compendium—The Jordan Report—that for 25 years has been a repository for advances in the vaccine field. The Sabin Gold Medal Advisory Committee, chaired by Maj. Gen. Philip K. Russell, M.D. (USA Ret.), selected Dr. Jordan for this honor after canvassing 300 members of the scientific community. We are pleased to recognize Dr. Jordan with this honor, noting his exemplary contributions in the vaccine field and commitment to lifesaving medical discoveries.
    [Show full text]
  • The Jordan Report 20Th Anniversary: Accelerated Development Of
    USA ES IC V R E S N A M U H & D H H E T P L A A R E T H M F F E N O T Accelerated Development of Vaccines Preface In 1982, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Dis­ Along with these technological advances, there has been a eases (NIAID) established the Program for the Accelerated heightened awareness of the importance of vaccines for global Development of Vaccines. For 20 years, this program has helped health and security. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome stimulate the energy, intellect, and ability of scientists in micro­ (AIDS), malaria, and tuberculosis have demonstrated to the biology, immunology, and infectious diseases. Vaccine research world the importance of public health in economic development. has certainly benefited. The status report reflecting this Most recently, the threat of bioterrorism has reminded many progress in vaccine research has come to be known as the Jor­ Americans of the value of vaccines as public health tools. dan Report in recognition of Dr. William Jordan, past director of NIAID’s Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Articles by outside experts in this edition highlight many of the (DMID) and the program’s earliest advocate. scientific advances, challenges, and issues of vaccine research during these two decades. As we look to the decade ahead, the This anniversary edition of the Jordan Report summarizes 20 payoffs from basic research will continue to invigorate vaccine years of achievements in vaccine research driven by the explo­ development, but economic, risk communication, and safety sive technological advances in genomics, immunology, and challenges are likely to influence the licensing of new vaccines.
    [Show full text]
  • NIH Technology Transfer Efforts
    Kudos to NIH Technology Transfer Efforts Prepared by Office of Technology Transfer | Office of Intramural Research National Institutes of Health U.S. Department of Health & Human Services April 2016 Table of Contents 2016 Federal Laboratory Consortium | National Award | Excellence in Technology Transfer Discovery to Commercialization: New Immunotherapy for Rare Childhood Cancer, Neuroblastoma ........ 1 Development of First Immunotherapy to Treat Chordoma ......................................................................... 2 2015 Federal Laboratory Consortium | Mid-Atlantic Region Award | Excellence in Technology Transfer First FDA Approval: Combination Therapy for Rare Childhood Cancer, Neuroblastoma ............................. 3 Novel Therapeutics to Treat Niemann-Pick C Disease and Other Lysosomal Disorders .............................. 4 Development of First Immunotherapy to Treat Chordoma, a Rare Bone Cancer ........................................ 6 Federal Laboratory Consortium | Mid-Atlantic Region Award | STEM Award NIH International Technology Transfer Mentoring Program........................................................................ 7 National Institutes of Health | Inventors on NIH, CDC, and FDA Patents Issued in FY 2015 Congratulations to Inventors on NIH Patents Issued in FY 2015.................................................................. 9 Congratulations to Inventors on CDC Patents Issued in FY 2015 ............................................................... 14 Congratulations to Inventors on FDA
    [Show full text]
  • Front Matter (PDF)
    CancerResearch AN OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH December 15, 1998 Volume 58 •Number 24 PP. 5633-5890 ISSN0008-5472 •CNREA 8 AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH 90TH ANNUAL MEETING April 10-14,1999 Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA SPECIAL EVENTS (Topics with Confirmed Speakers/Organizers in Parentheses) EDUCATIONAL SESSIONS AND METHODS WORK "MEET-THE-EXPERT" SUNRISE SESSIONS SHOPS (SATURDAY AFTERNOON, APRIL 10, 1999) DrugResistance(Susan P. C. Cole) To Be Announced Cancer Screening(Barnett S. Kramer) Molecular Signaling of CML (Jean Y. J. Wang) OFFICIAL OPENING EVENT (SUNDAY MORNING, Apoptosis and Chemotherapy (John A. Hickman) APRIL 11, 1999) Caspases (Nancy A. Thornberry) Presidential Address (Webster K. Cavenee) Molecular Cytogenetics (Joe W. Gray) Plenary Session: New Frontiers in Cancer Research p53 GeneTherapy-mediatedRadio/Chemosensitization(Esther H. Chang) Genetics (Robert A. Weinberg) The Genetics of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 (MEN 2) (Bruce A. J. Immunology and Vaccines (Lloyd J. Old) Ponder) Therapeutics and Translational Research (Judah Folkman) Differentiation Therapy (Samuel Waxman) Hormonal Intervention and Prevention (C. Kent Osborne) AIDS-related Malignancies (Ellen G. Feigal) AACR-Pezcoller International Cancer Research Award Lecture Tumor Vaccine Therapy (Michael T. Lotze) Special Lecture (James D. Watson) Integration of Biological Agents into Radiotherapy (William H. McBride) Molecular Detection of Minimal Residual Disease (Theodore F. Zipf) SYMPOSIA Microsatellite Instability (David Sidransky) Animal Models for Human Cancer: Recent Developments, New Chemoprevention Trials: Science vs. Art vs. Fantasy (David S. Alberts) Challenges (Tyler Jacks) Genetic Imprinting (Andrew P. Feinberg) Advances in Chemoprevention (Raymond N. DuBois) Cancer Metastasis: Cellular and Clinical Studies (David Tarin) Infectious Agents and Cancer (Nancy E.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of Tumor Virology Ronald T
    AACRCentennial Series The History of Tumor Virology Ronald T. Javier and Janet S. Butel Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas Abstract BCE), the Chinese Rites of the Zhou Dynasty (1100–400 BCE), and Ramayana In the century since its inception, the field of tumor virology the ancient Indian manuscript (500 BCE). In ancient has provided groundbreaking insights into the causes of Egypt, intellectual power was primarily restricted to priests who human cancer. Peyton Rous founded this scientific field in claimed to be direct recipients of divine knowledge, so it is not 1911 by discovering an avian virus that induced tumors in surprising that writings of the time attributed the etiology of chickens; however, it took 40years for the scientific diseases such as cancer to the ‘‘will of Gods’’ (1, 2). community to comprehend the effect of this seminal finding. The ancient Greek civilization, on the other hand, is credited Later identification of mammalian tumor viruses in the 1930s with freeing medicine from the bonds of religion (2–4). Rather than by Richard Shope and John Bittner, and in the 1950s by accepting religious dogma, Hippocrates (460–370 BCE) used Ludwik Gross, sparked the first intense interest in tumor systematic observation and logical thinking to propose the virology by suggesting the possibility of a similar causal role humoral theory of cancer. Based on teachings by the Greek for viruses in human cancers. This change in attitude opened philosopher Empedocles who believed that air, water, earth, and the door in the 1960s and 1970s for the discovery of the first fire were the four cardinal elements of the universe, Hippocrates human tumor viruses—EBV, hepatitis B virus, and the theorized that the human body contains a mixture of the four papillomaviruses.
    [Show full text]
  • Harold E. Varmus
    RETROVIRUSES AND ONCOGENES I Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1989 by HAROLD E. VARMUS Departments of Microbiology and Immunology, and Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, U.S.A. INTRODUCTION The story that Mike Bishop and I will tell in these two lectures is one in which retroviruses, oncogenes, our personal histories, and the history of tumor virology are closely interwoven. It begins with some simple questions about the origin and behavior of viral genes and takes us to a vantage point from which we can survey many aspects of retroviruses and animal cells, including some of the aberrations that lead to cancer. We now know that retroviruses capture normal cellular genes and convert them to cancer- causing genes, called oncogenes. Such transductions are rare, but depend upon the normal events of an intricate virus life cycle. Retroviruses have introduced us to more than forty cellular genes with the potential to become oncogenes, some discovered as components of viral genomes, others as genetic targets for viral insertion mutations. It has been our privilege to participate in a generous share of the experiments that established these principles. But we have required the help of many talented people in our laboratories at UCSF, as well as the collaboration and friendly competition of others elsewhere. (I mention as many names as the narrative can bear, but inevitably I must apologize to valued colleagues who remain anonymous here.) Several viruses also figure in our tale, but Rous sarcoma virus again has the leading role, yet another of many tributes to the pioneering work of Peyton Rous and to the principle of delayed gratification in science.
    [Show full text]
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health
    U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health Minutes of the Fifth Joint Meeting of the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse, and National Cancer Advisory Board May 3, 2017 Rockville, Maryland Members of the National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and the National Cancer Advisory Board of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) convened for their fifth joint meeting on May 3, 2017, in Rockville, Maryland. Chaired by Dr. George Koob, Director of NIAAA, and Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of NIDA, this open session convened at 9:03 a.m. National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Members Present: Carmen E. Albizu-Garcia, M.D. Louis E. Baxter, Sr., M.D Daniel J. Calac, M.D. Carlo C. DiClemente, Ph.D. Tom Donaldson Alex M. Dopico, M.D., Ph.D. James H. Eberwine, Ph.D. Paul J. Kenny, Ph.D. (by telephone) Joe L. Martinez, Ph.D. Adolf Pfefferbaum, M.D. Arun J. Sanyal, M.D. Vijay H. Shah, M.D. Rajita Sinha, Ph.D. Susan M. Smith, Ph.D. Constance M. Weisner, D.R.P.H. National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse Members Present: Judith D. Auerbach, Ph.D. Julie A. Blendy, Ph.D. John Carnevale, Ph.D. Linda Chang, M.D. H. Westley Clark, M.D. Arthur T. Dean Karl Deisseroth, M.D., Ph.D. (by telephone) Marie Gallo Dyak Kenneth P. Mackie, M.D. Lisa A. Marsch, Ph.D. Edward V. Nunes, M.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Summer 2000 Vol.12,No.2 Date
    The Newsletter of the NIH Alumni Association Summer 2000 Vol.12,No.2 date NIHAA Members Enjoy Annual Meeting with Osborn, Kirschstein, and Spiegel "The health of the NIH is good." Dr. Ruth Kirscbstein, acting NIH director, told NIH alumni as she summarized the history and future prospects of the agency at the annual meeting of the NIH Alumni Association. Kirschstein's presentation was the first of three highlights of the well-attended member­ ship meeting on June 17,2000. NTI-lAA Public ServiceAwardee Dr. fane E. Osborn spoke of her experiences as a scientific advisor and reviewer for NIH, and Dr. Allen M. Spiegel, NIDDK director. traced N1H intramural research on signal transduction over a 30-year period. Dr. William Gay, tbe NIRAA president who opened and presided over the Dr. William I. Gay presents the 8th NIHAA Public Service Award to Dr. June E. Osborn during session beld at the Mary Woodard the group's annual meeting, held June 17 at the Mary Woodard Lasker Center (the Cloister) Lasker Center, announced the election on the NIH campus. (See Annual Meeting, p. 12) Shalala Speaks Frankly at BOth ACD Meeting In This Issue Page Angell To Give Fourth Research Festival '00 3 By Rich M cManus NIHAA Shannon Lecture Ca/1111dar ofexhibits anti e11e111s 5 HHS Secretary Donna Shalala Dr. Marcia Angell. fo1mer editor-in­ dropped in on the 80'h meeting of the News from and abour NIHAA members 6 chief of the New England l oumal of advisory committee to the NIH director Update 011 two Nobel laureates I 0 Medicine, will deliver tbe founh James on June 8 Lo offer encouragement and A.
    [Show full text]
  • Oral History Center University of California the Bancroft Library Berkeley, California
    Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley Oral History Center University of California The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California J. Michael Bishop Scientist, UCSF Chancellor, and Nobel Laureate Interviews conducted by Sally Smith Hughes in 2016 and 2017 Copyright © 2017 by The Regents of the University of California Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley ii Since 1954 the Oral History Center of the Bancroft Library, formerly the Regional Oral History Office, has been interviewing leading participants in or well-placed witnesses to major events in the development of Northern California, the West, and the nation. Oral History is a method of collecting historical information through tape-recorded interviews between a narrator with firsthand knowledge of historically significant events and a well-informed interviewer, with the goal of preserving substantive additions to the historical record. The tape recording is transcribed, lightly edited for continuity and clarity, and reviewed by the interviewee. The corrected manuscript is bound with photographs and illustrative materials and placed in The Bancroft Library at the University of California, Berkeley, and in other research collections for scholarly use. Because it is primary material, oral history is not intended to present the final, verified, or complete narrative of events. It is a spoken account, offered by the interviewee in response to questioning, and as such it is reflective, partisan, deeply involved, and irreplaceable. ********************************* All uses of this manuscript are covered by a legal agreement between The Regents of the University of California and J. Michael Bishop dated June 22, 2017. The manuscript is thereby made available for research purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Medlineplus Winter 2015
    Trusted Health Information from the National Institutes of Health NIHMedlineWINTER 2015 Plusthe magazine When the heart is not in rhythm Game show host and comedian Howie Mandel speaks out about atrial fibrillation (AFib)—a condition he knows firsthand. AFibMore than 2.5 million adults have atrial fibrillation (AFib), the most common form of heart arrhythmia in the United States. Alzheimer's Disease Research Searching the Web for Health Tips for Healthy Aging And Caregiving Advice Info You Can Trust It's easier now than ever before to make lifestyle Learn the latest research about the disease Always start with MedlinePlus, the gold standard changes that can add years to your life—and life to your years. and tips for effective caregiving. from the National Library of Medicine. A publication of the NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH and the FRIENDS of the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE MLPWinter15.indd 1 12/12/14 12:07 PM FRIENDS OF THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE National Library of Medicine Welcomes 500 Students to “Science Pathfinders” Event at the National Institutes of Health What does 3-D printing have to do with health and med- icine? How do forensic scientists use DNA to genetically “fingerprint” and identify crime and disaster victims? How can a high school science student start a career at the National Institutes of Health? The answers to these and other questions were revealed at a lively all-day event, “Science Pathfinders at NLM/NIH,” September 26, 2014, on the NIH campus in Bethesda, Maryland. The VIP guests were more than 500 middle and high school students at public and private schools in Maryland and the District of Columbia, who heard presentations from top scientists and medical doctors on the latest advances in medical research.
    [Show full text]
  • Robert J. Huebner, M.D.: a Virologists Odyssey
    Robert J. Huebner, M.D.: A Virologist’s Odyssey Edward A. Beeman, M.D., F.A.C.P. 2005 This text was prepared for the Office of NIH History at the National Institutes of Health under Contract No. 263—MD - 010289 Beeman, Robert J. Huebner, M.D.: A Virologist’s Odyssey, 2005. 1 Table of Contents Acknowledgments 4 Introduction 11 Chapter 1: The Early Years 17 Chapter 2: Rickettsialpox 39 Chapter 3: Q Fever in Southern California 55 Chapter 4: Coxsackie Viruses—Herpangina 89 Chapter 5: Coxsackie Viruses—Epidemic Pleurodynia 119 Chapter 6: Exploring Respiratory Viruses and Adenoviruses 135 Chapter 7: The Junior Village Era 162 Chapter 8: The New Viruses 186 Chapter 9: Volunteer and Vaccine Studies 205 Chapter 10: Seventy New Viruses; Summation; Transition 235 Chapter 11: The Lieutenants 240 Chapter 12: Polyoma Virus—Explorations in Oncology 281 Chapter 13: Domestic Life; Life on the Farm 303 Chapter 14: The Tumor (T) Antigens 320 Chapter 15: Collaboration with the National Cancer Institute 340 Chapter 16: Hybrids, Helper Viruses, Adenovirus Testing, Field Studies 368 Chapter 17: The Oncogene Theory of Huebner and Todaro: Reverse Transcriptase 388 Chapter 18: Politics and Cancer 414 Beeman, Robert J. Huebner, M.D.: A Virologist’s Odyssey, 2005. 2 Chapter 19: Critics Anonymous, Contracts versus Grants, The Zinder Report 443 Chapter 20: Personnel Relationships, Additional Activities of the Viral Carcinogenesis Branch and the Virus Cancer Program 465 Chapter 21: The Oncogene Unveiled 488 Chapter 22: A Second Beginning, Illness and Decline 499 Chapter 23: Legacy 510 Chapter 24: Treading Water in the Secretarial Pool, Other Random Observations 523 Appendices: Appendix A: Curriculum Vitae 542 Appendix B: Robert J.
    [Show full text]
  • J. Michael Bishop
    RETROVIRUSES AND ONCOGENES II Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1989 by J. M ICHAEL B I S H O P Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Department of Bio- chemistry and Biophysics, and The G. W. Hooper Research Foundation, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, U.S.A. I am grateful to the family in whose embrace I formed my aspirations; the institutions modest and grand that helped me nurture those aspirations; the many colleagues with whom I have shared the pursuit of nature’s secrets; the Nobel Foundation and the Karolinska Institute for glorious hospitality; and Swedish Medicine, which restored my larynx to some semblance of function. The English critic Cyril Connolly once remarked that: “The true index of a man’s character is the health of his wife.” My life in science has been rich and rewarding. I have sacrified very little. But my partner in that life has sacrified a great deal: Kathryn, my wife of thirty years. I take this moment to speak my gratitude for her forbearance, and to acknowledge that matters are not likely to improve. If I were asked to choose a biographical theme for today, it would have to be procrastination. Peyton Rous withdrew from medical school for a year to spend time on a ranch in Texas, ostensibly to recover from tuberculosis (1). Once back in medicine, he found himself “unfit to be a real doctor” (in his own words) and turned to Pathology for an entry into research. Harold Varmus dallied with English Literature before entering medical school, as you have heard (2).
    [Show full text]