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Christian History & Biography
Issue 98: Christianity in China As for Me and My House The house-church movement survived persecution and created a surge of Christian growth across China. Tony Lambert On the eve of the Communist victory in 1949, there were around one million Protestants (of all denominations) in China. In 2007, even the most conservative official polls reported 40 million, and these do not take into account the millions of secret Christians in the Communist Party and the government. What accounts for this astounding growth? Many observers point to the role of Chinese house churches. The house-church movement began in the pre-1949 missionary era. New converts—especially in evangelical missions like the China Inland Mission and the Christian & Missionary Alliance—would often meet in homes. Also, the rapidly growing independent churches, such as the True Jesus Church, the Little Flock, and the Jesus Family, stressed lay ministry and evangelism. The Little Flock had no pastors, relying on every "brother" to lead ministry, and attracted many educated city people and students who were dissatisfied with the traditional foreign missions and denominations. The Jesus Family practiced communal living and attracted the rural poor. These independent churches were uniquely placed to survive, and eventually flourish, in the new, strictly-controlled environment. In the early 1950s, the Three-Self Patriotic Movement eliminated denominations and created a stifling political control over the dwindling churches. Many believers quietly began to pull out of this system. -
PIECE 14. the CHRISTIANIZATION of CHINA. a Brief Intro!
PIECE 14. THE CHRISTIANIZATION OF CHINA. (Includes A few Dumb Europeans and the Smart Chinese.) A brief intro! Christianity in Chinese history Famous Christians in Chinese History. How many Christians in China? “A few Dumb Europeans and the Smart Chinese.” The future situation: Quo Vadis? What it all means for China? A brief intro! A study on China, however small like this book, would be incomplete without this subject. Some of you may be wondering why this chapter is in here at all, and the reasons for this is that some answers can be found towards the end of this very same chapter! So I do encourage you to hold on and stick this one out until the end and what it all means for China, thanks! This chapter may be more detailed than I originally anticipated. Through researching it and realizing the quasi- importance of this to China right now, it became, well,… longer! * From ancient times, believe it or not, faith in the Bible God and later Christianity has been alive and well in China. This may be a surprise to you, as it was to me. However, this has been researched very well in several books, and one particularly sound-bytey (or is that sound-bitey?) and fascinating book is called ‘Jesus in Beijing’ by David Aikman. Before you switch off and think this is a religious section of this book and load of ____ do bear with me as you may learn something very amazing before this chapter is finished. After all, don’t you pride yourself on being open-minded? Can you truly call yourself open minded if you already switch off? Not really. -
Jesus in Beijing: How Christianity Is Transforming China and Changing the Global Balance of Power Pdf, Epub, Ebook
JESUS IN BEIJING: HOW CHRISTIANITY IS TRANSFORMING CHINA AND CHANGING THE GLOBAL BALANCE OF POWER PDF, EPUB, EBOOK David Aikman | 418 pages | 07 Dec 2006 | Regnery Publishing Inc | 9781596980259 | English | Washington DC, United States Jesus in Beijing: How Christianity is Transforming China and Changing the Global Balance of Power PDF Book Apr 12, Johns rated it it was amazing. Encouraging book hindered by a terrible audiobook performance. Basically, Jesus in Beijing is an overview of Christianity in Japan, and a quick biography of the main movers and shakes. This book is not a Christian publication, and that helps its authenticity and wide appeal. Community Reviews. Quick Links Amazon. Aikman is frequently invited to deliver expert testimony at Congressional hearings and is a popular speaker at conferences, seminars, panels and to academic, church and professional groups at events all over the world. Aikman, former Beijing bureau chief for Time, starts his impressive analysis of the state of Christianity in China with a solid review of its early history, from the Nestorians and Jesuits to the Taiping and Boxer Rebellions. If this religious transformation occurs, China would be one of the largest Christian nations in the world. I look forward to learning much more up close and personal in the coming years. The narrator is not great and it makes the patchwork biographies all the more disjointed. I definitely wished I checked this book out before I went. Details if other :. Customer Service. This review was first posted at Inside the mind of a Bibliophile The perspective of Chinese Christians was what I went to the book looking to find, and it is there to discover, in part. -
Some Ideas on the Direction of Chinese Theological Development
July-August 1969 Vol. XX, No.6 Library IlJ ~ 1 fj r,,,t<lw dYl al J 2 0t ll ~ ,lr ~ c tJ Ne w Yo r k . N Y 10 (,;,/ 1"If' p ii ollc (Arc" ;'>12) (,0 2 71 0 0 Subscription: $3 a year; 1-15 copies, 35¢ Edrtonat Otfice liol liO b / R. 47 5 Rl vcrSlclc Dr rve. New Yu rk N Y I OI)?1 each; 16-50 copies, 25¢ each; l ctepno ne (A red :' I ? ) H70 ? 1 / 5 Circulation OHice (,3 7 We" 1251 11 st .. Ncv. Yor k. N Y 100 21 more than 50 copies, 15¢ each re leph o ne ( Area :'12) 8,0 2') 10 SOME IDEAS ON THE DIRECTION OF CHINESE THEOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT (An analysis of the features contributing to the lack of Chinese theologi cal productivity and a presentation of some ideas on the biblical direction of Chinese theological development; together with a preliminary bibliogra phy. (Since the beginning of the Cultural Revolution in August 1966, there has been no word of any theological activity in mainland China. The last re maining theological center, Nanking Theological Seminary, has been closed.) Jonathan Tien-En Chao'" I. INTRODUCTION In recent years t he r e has been a gr owi ng interest within the Chinese Christian community in the a reas of "Chi nese native-colored theology," the relationship between Christianity and Chinese cul t ure, the appropriateness of Chinese foreign missions projects, and the "indigenous church." These topics usually arouse peculiar interest among most Chinese Christians. Their central appeal is to the concept of the dis tinctly indigenous "Chinese" approach. -
The Gospel in China - 1920-1930
Websites www.reforrn ation-today.org The editor's personal website is http://www.erro ll hulse.com http ://africanpastorsconference.com Heritage Baptist Church, Owensboro, Kentucky, is referred to in the editorial and her ministries described in the article Encouragementfiwn Owensboro. Group photo taken at the Afi"ican Pastors' Conference in Barberton, South Afhca, see News, page 8. Front cover picture - Students.fi·om Back to the Bible College, near Barberton, South Africa, participated in the recent African Pastors' Conference. The Makhonjwa mountains can be seen in the background. For report see News, page 8. II Editorial During the discussion time at the Banner ofTruth Leicester Conference for ministers in May Geoff Thomas posed this question: Why, he asked, did the Reformed movement which was flying high in the 1970s lose its momentum? One answer given was the distraction of the charismatic movement. Attracted by 'higher' and far more exciting forms of worship and by the claim of signs, wonders and miracles (which seldom if ever eventuate) droves of young people moved away from the Reformed churches. Westminster Chapel, London, now a New Frontiers Church, is one example of what took place. Failure to face the challenge of contemporaneity (the worship wars) led to the loss of many young people and families. Today the situation in the UK is worse than ever with many small Reformed ageing churches in decline and heading toward closure. The main reason is the failure to distinguish between essential truths, important truths and phantom truths. Phantom truths refer to matters which cannot be supported by Scripture and may refer such things as dress codes, musical instruments, flower arrangements, architecture, or the order of a worship service. -
David Paton --- Christian Missiomissionn Encounters Communism in China"
THE HENRY MARTYN LECTURES 2007 "David Paton --- Christian MissioMissionn Encounters Communism in China" by Prof. Peter Tze Ming Ng LECTURE 2: Tuesday 6th February 2007 INTRODUCTION In this second lecture, I shall focus on my reflections of the work of David Paton, Christian Mission and the Judgment of God (London: SCM Press, First edition in 1953). When I came to Cambridge as a visiting fellow in the fall of 2005, I was asked to lead a discussion group at this Divinity Faculty. I was glad to know that amongst the reading list, Paton's book was on the required list for all M.Phil. students of World Christianity. The book was reprinted by Wm B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. in October 1996, with an introduction by Rev. Bob Whyte and a foreword by Bishop K.H. Ting. They both have endorsed Paton's view from the experiences of Chinese Churches in the past forty years. Bob Whyte said that many of Paton's reflections remained of immediate relevance today and the issues he perceived as important in 1953 were still central to the future Christianity in China. Bishop Ting also affirmed that his book was a book of prophetic vision and Paton was a gift of God to the worldwide church. Dr. Gerald H. Anderson, the director of Overseas Ministries Study Centre at New Haven (USA) further remarked, saying: "To have this classic available again is timely- even better with the new foreword by Bishop K.H. Ting. [1] So Paton's work was still worth re-visiting, and I decided to read it again for this lecture. -
The Untold Story of Global Christianity by Miriam Adeney Introduction
Discussion Questions for Kingdom Without Borders: The Untold Story of Global Christianity by Miriam Adeney Introduction: What I Learned from Filipinos 1. How did Ruth “create wealth”? If your church does a project to serve the poor, what can you learn from Ruth? 2. Money not only needs to be made, it also needs to be managed. What do you learn from Carmena and Lina about managing and maximizing money? Discuss the incremental development of their program. Is there a project you would like to start where some of these ideas might apply? 3. Read aloud Bel Magalit’s “I Have a Dream” speech. Do you have a dream for a body of people? As a group, write out your dream in specific terms like Bel’s. 4. Melba cautions Christian leaders. How do her words apply to you? 5. “Pray and Party” explores Filipinos’ strengths and also their failings. Which do you tend to notice most—strengths or failings? How can you develop a more balanced view? 6. From Miriam’s story at the beginning of the chapter, what do you learn about America? What would you add? Chapter 1. These Are My People 1. What do laborers in Abu Dhabi have in common with the prophet Daniel? 2. Did the good news come to Asia and Africa through Anglo-American missionaries? How did it come? 3. “Christians can break your heart.” Give an example from the book or from your own experience. 4. What is a “pure pilgrimage church”? In what ways could your church be like this? 5. -
MI 700 History of Christian Mission Lalsangkima Pachuau
Asbury Theological Seminary ePLACE: preserving, learning, and creative exchange Syllabi eCommons 1-1-2006 MI 700 History of Christian Mission Lalsangkima Pachuau Follow this and additional works at: http://place.asburyseminary.edu/syllabi Recommended Citation Pachuau, Lalsangkima, "MI 700 History of Christian Mission" (2006). Syllabi. Book 1619. http://place.asburyseminary.edu/syllabi/1619 This Document is brought to you for free and open access by the eCommons at ePLACE: preserving, learning, and creative exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Syllabi by an authorized administrator of ePLACE: preserving, learning, and creative exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Asbury Theological Seminary Wilmore, KY DRAFT: SUBJECT TO CHANGE Fall Semester, 2006 DRAFT – Subject to change MI 600: HISTORY OF THE CHRISTIAN MOVEMENT MI 700: HISTORY OF CHRISTIAN MISSION Instructor: Lalsangkima Pachuau Office: MC310 – Ext. 2262 Class: Thursdays, 8:00 – 10:45a.m. DESCRIPTION A survey of the expansion of Christian faith from its beginning to the present time. Gives attention to emerging factors and themes contributing to advance or decline at key historical junctures and assesses the present state of Christianity in its world-wide spread. OBJECTIVE The course is designed to help students understand how Christianity spread across the globe during the past two millennia, how the idea of mission came about among Christians of different traditions and times, and how mission was practiced in different periods of Christian history. Attempts will be made to identify patterns of advance and decline, their historical factors, and other missiological issues of continuing relevance. The course traces the growth of the church with particular attention to the crossing of cultural barriers and adaptation to various social-cultural contexts. -
Protestant Ecumenism and Theology in China Since Edinburgh 1910’
© Chow, A. (2014). ‘Protestant Ecumenism and Theology in China Since Edinburgh 1910’. Missiology: An International Review. 10.1177/0091829613501965 Protestant Ecumenism and Theology in China Since Edinburgh 1910 by Alexander Chow1 Ecumenical theology traditionally focuses on clarifying diverse opinions on core matters of the faith. But from its inception in China, ecumenism has been heavily influenced by its sociopolitical concerns. This article explores ecumenism’s goal of church unity in Chinese Protestantism since Edinburgh 1910. Two early attempts sought to speak to the concerns of foreign denominationalism and imperialism. In the 1980s, a third attempt occurred within the government-sanctioned church. This would be complicated by the prevalence of house churches and theological studies among secular academics. How does this trifurcation of Christian activity affect the goals of Chinese Protestant ecumenism? Introduction Robert Morrison was the first Protestant missionary to China in 1807. Though his efforts saw few converts, Morrison inaugurated an enterprise that came into full force during the so-called “Opium Wars” of the mid- to late-19th century. Missionaries would then enter China on the heels of war and conquest, and foreign powers began using bilingual missionaries and converts as translators. Hence, at an early stage, Christianity was seen as a partner of imperialism. In 1900, the Boxer Rebellion waged a war against imperialism and Christianity, leading to the death of several hundred foreign missionaries and tens of thousands of Chinese Christians – the latter of whom were treated as traitors (Latourette 1929:501-519). Since the Chinese government was unwilling and unable to control the situation, eight foreign nations brought military forces together and 1 Alexander Chow has written several articles on Christian theology in China and East Asia, and is the author of Theosis, Sino-Christian Theology and the Second Chinese Enlightenment, published through Palgrave Macmillan in 2013. -
The Power to Save
The Power to Save A history of the gospel in China Bob Davey EP Books Faverdale North, Darlington, DL3 0PH, England e-mail: [email protected] web: www.epbooks.org EP Books USA P. O. Box 614, Carlisle, PA 17013, USA e-mail: [email protected] web: www.epbooks.us © R. W. Davey 2011 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other- wise, without the prior permission of the publishers. First published 2011 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data available ISBN 13: 978 0 85234 743 0 ISBN: 0 85234 743 X Printed and bound in the UK by Charlesworth, Wakefield, West Yorkshire Contents Page List of illustrations 8 Foreword by Sinclair Ferguson 11 Preface 17 1. Chinas roots 21 2. Christianity in China up to AD 1800 28 3. Robert Morrison, the pioneer of the gospel to China, 1807 37 4. Charles Gutzlaff, pioneer explorer and missionary to China 53 5. Liang Afa: the first Chinese Protestant evangelist and pastor 69 6. Hudson Taylor: the making of a pioneer missionary, 183253 78 7. Hudson Taylor: up to the formation of the CIM, 185465 91 8. Hudson Taylor: establishing the China Inland Mission, 186575 107 9. Hudson Taylor: the triumph of faith, 18751905 120 10. The beginnings of a new century, 19001910 136 11. Birth of the republic and World War, 191020 151 12. Emergence of Chinese Christian leaders, 192030 163 13. Revivals, 193037 179 14. Awakening among university students, 193745 195 15. -
The New Missionary Force Mission from the Majority World
Vol. 11 No. 3 September–December 2016 The New Missionary Force Mission from the Majority World MCI(P)181/03/20161 Contents Mission Round Table Vol. 11 No. 3 September–December 2016 03 Editorial – Walter McConnell 04 Partnering with the Majority World in the Global Paradigm – Eldon Porter 10 The Challenge and Opportunity of Urban Ministry in China – H. P. 21 Indigenous Mission Movements in China – Steve Z. 33 Partnership with the Global Church: Implications for the Global East – An Interview with Patrick Fung 36 With Bethel in Manchuria – Leslie T. Lyall Cover Photo: The cover photos illustrate just how international mission has become. The first photo shows OMF members at the Central Thailand Field Conference in 1958. Contrast this with the second photo taken at a recent OMF Field Conference held in Thailand and it becomes clear how global OMF has become. Five continents and more than seventeen countries were represented. Nations included Australia, Brazil, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, The Netherlands, The Philippines, Uruguay, UK, and USA. Also noticeable is an increasing number of ethnic Asians joining from non-Asian countries. Archive photo source: The Millions (March 1958): 27. Photo Credits: Donations: Download: WEA p. 3, Walter McConnell If you would like to contribute to the work PDF versions of Mission Round Table can be of Mission Round Table, donations can be downloaded from www.omf.org/mrt. made to OMF International and earmarked for “Mission Round Table project.” The editorial content of Mission Round Table reflects the opinions of the various authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the views of OMF International (IHQ) Ltd. -
Chinasource Quarterly Autumn 2017, Vol. 19, No. 3 the Chinese Church
The Chinese Church and Its Historical Past ChinaSource Quarterly Autumn 2017, Vol. 19, No. 3 In this issue . Editorial Understanding the Past, Understanding the Present Page 2 Andrew T. Kaiser, Guest Editor Feature Articles History: It’s Essential Page 3 Brent Whitefield Strong faith is built upon history. Trust in God rests on the memory of what God has done in the past and the consistency of his character seen in the historical record of his dealings with humankind. Whitefield explains why knowledge and reflection on history are essential for the church in a variety of contexts. For foreign workers serving in an alien context, their willingness to learn the history of their area communicates a depth of in- terest in the people they are serving. Fragmented and Complacent: The Chinese Church that Lacks Historical Consciousness Page 5 Brother Li The Chinese church’s lack of historical consciousness is longstanding. While the secular world has increased its understanding of history in many areas, the church has lagged behind. Only recently has research into church history begun. As it becomes known, the church needs to recognize that history has practical applications and must learn how to apply these. When this does not happen, there are negative effects, and the author discusses some of these. Traditional Chinese Views of History and Contemporary Chinese Christianity Page 6 Peregrine de Vigo Following a brief review of the ways Chinese have viewed their history over the centuries, the author turns to the consideration of how today’s PRC citizens view their history. All Chinese views of history have included “history” that is promoted nationally and directly serves the interests of the state.