Aberystwyth University Permafrost Conditions in the Mediterranean Region Since the Last Glaciation
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Abruzzo: Europe’S 2 Greenest Region
en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 1 Abruzzo: Europe’s 2 greenest region Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga 6 National Park 12 Majella National Park Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise 20 National Park Sirente-Velino 26 Regional Park Regional Reserves and 30 Oases en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 2 ABRUZZO In Abruzzo nature is a protected resource. With a third of its territory set aside as Park, the region not only holds a cultural and civil record for protection of the environment, but also stands as the biggest nature area in Europe: the real green heart of the Mediterranean. en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 3 ABRUZZO ITALY 3 Europe’s greenest region In Abruzzo, a third of the territory is set aside in protected areas: three National Parks, a Regional Park and more than 30 Nature Reserves. A visionary and tough decision by those who have made the environment their resource and will project Abruzzo into a major and leading role in “green tourism”. Overall most of this legacy – but not all – is to be found in the mountains, where the landscapes and ecosystems change according to altitude, shifting from typically Mediterranean milieus to outright alpine scenarios, with mugo pine groves and high-altitude steppe. Of all the Apennine regions, Abruzzo is distinctive for its prevalently mountainous nature, with two thirds of its territory found at over 750 metres in altitude.This is due to the unique way that the Apennine develops in its central section, where it continues to proceed along the peninsula’s -
The Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria) in the Last Ten Years
STUDIA GEOMORPHOLOGICA CARPATHO-BALCANICA VOL. XLV, 2011: 47–68 PL ISSN 0081-6434 EMIL GACHEV (BLAGOEVGRAD) INTER-ANNUAL SIZE VARIATIONS OF SNEZHNIKA GLACIERET (THE PIRIN MOUNTAINS, BULGARIA) IN THE LAST TEN YEARS Abstract: Glacierets, which are in fact embryonic forms of recent glaciation, can serve as important indicators of contemporary climate dynamics in areas where classical glaciers do not exist, such as the high mountains in Southeastern Europe. Two glacierets are located in Bulgaria’s Pirin Mountains: Snezhnika and Banski Suhodol. Snezhnika has been relatively well studied for the last 50 years, and in particular since 1994, when annual size measurements on a regular basis started. The present study focuses on the recent variations in the size of Snezhnika i.e. in the last ten years. Data about the area of the glacieret at the end of the ablation season (in autumn), which was obtained for each year by field measurements and analytical calculations, show that temperature can be considered as a major factor that drives glacieret fluctuations. At the current stage precipitation factor can not be evaluated properly due to the deficit of accurate climate information. Key words: the Pirin Mountains, glacierets, size variation, climate change, climatic factors INTRODUCTION Although small in size and volume, in many mountain areas glacierets are natu- ral features of sufficient value for studies of the dynamics of environmental proc- esses, climatic variations and change. Glacierets are small bodies of perennial ice, which are smaller than glaciers but bigger and more persistent than snow patches. Glacierets are typified by a density of close-to-bottom ice of about 0.6 to 0.8 g cm–3, presence of annual layers in the vertical cross-section, and long- term persistence — decades to centuries (G r u n e w a l d et al. -
Wild Flowers of Mount Parnassus
Wild Flowers of Mount Parnassus Travel Passports Please ensure your 10 year British Passport is not Baggage Allowance out of date and is valid for a full three months We advise that you stick to the baggage beyond the duration of your visit. The name on allowances advised. If your luggage is found to be your passport must match the name on your flight heavier than the airlines baggage allowance the ticket/E-ticket otherwise you may be refused charges at the airport will be hefty. boarding at the airport. With British Airways your ticket includes one hold Visas bag of up to 23kg plus one cabin bag no bigger Visas are not required for Greece for citizens of than 56 x 45 x 25cm including handles, pockets Great Britain and Northern Ireland. For all other and wheels, and one personal bag, such as a passport holders please check the visa handbag or computer bag. requirements with the appropriate embassy. For more information please visit Greek Consulate: 1A Holland Park, London W11 www.britishairways.com 3TP. Tel: 020 7221 6467 Labels Please use the luggage labels provided. It is useful to have your home address located inside your Tickets suitcase should the label go astray. Included with this documentation is an e-ticket which includes a reference number for your flight. Departure Tax At check-in you will need to quote/show this and UK Flight Taxes are included in the price of your you will be issued with your boarding pass. Online holiday. check-in is not available Transfers Please check that the details on your On arrival at Athens Airport please collect your documentation are accurate and that all names luggage and exit the luggage area and proceed are spelt correctly and match the names on your until you are in the arrivals hall. -
Toponimia: Normas Para El MTN25. Conceptos Básicos Y Terminología
Toponimia: Normas para el MTN25. Conceptos básicos y terminología Publicación Técnica núm. 42 ©DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DEL INSTITUTO GEOGRÁFICO NACIONAL © CENTRO NACIONAL DE INFORMACIÓN GEOGRÁFICA Secretaría General. Área del Registro Central de Cartografía. Adela Alcázar González Margarita Azcárate Luxán Diseño y maquetación: Subdirección General de Producción Cartográfica. Servicio de Edición y Trazado (preimpresión digital). ISSN: 0213-4454 NIPO: 162-05-016-4 Depósito legal: M-48959-2005 Impreso en los talleres de la Dirección General del Instituto Geográfico Nacional. General Ibáñez de Ibero, 3 28003 Madrid Índice Presentación ................................................................................................................................................... 11 Primera Parte NORMAS DE TOPONIMIA PARA EL MTN25 Notas preliminares ......................................................................................................................................... 15 I. Criterios generales de toponimia............................................................................................................ 17 I. 1. Definiciones ........................................................................................................................................ 17 I. 1. 1.1. Términos básicos de toponimia ............................................................................................... 17 I. 1. 1.1. 1.1.1. Topónimo ................................................................................................................... -
COST FA1404 Training School (Greece, July – August 2017)
COST FA1404 Training School (Greece, July – August 2017) COST FA1404 Training School One health: Potential risks for human health associated with Dermanyssus gallinae and dissemination strategies to communicate recommendations to professionals GENERAL INFORMATION TYPE: 4 days, problem‐based course DATES: Monday 31 July 2017 – Thursday 3 August 2017 st nd th TIME SCHEDULE: 1 day 19.00‐21.00; 2 ‐4 day 08.30‐19.00 with breaks VENUE: Nafsika Palace, 6 Heroon Str, 33200 Itea Phokis, Greece http://www.nafsikapalace.gr/ HOST INSTITUTION: Department of Pharmacology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Greece ORGANIZING Ekaterini Tiligada COMMITTEE FA1404 MC member & WG2 co‐leader [EL] Laboratory of Pharmacology, Medical School, NKUA, Greece TRAINEE SELECTION & T: +30 210 7462575 ‐ Email: [email protected] SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Elias Papadopoulos FA1404 MC member & Vice‐Chair [EL] Laboratory of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), Greece T: +30 2310 999926 ‐ Email: [email protected] Monique Mul FA1404 MC member & WG2 Leader [NL] Researcher Animal Health, Wageningen UR Livestock Research, Wageningen Campus, The Netherlands T: +31 317 480387 ‐ Email: [email protected] LOCAL ORGANIZING Ekaterini Tiligada, Associate Professor, Medical School, NKUA [EL], Chair COMMITTEE: Maria Kakolyri, PhD student, Medical School, NKUA [EL] Andriana Kavallari, PhD Student, Medical School, NKUA [EL] Elias Papadopoulos, Professor, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine AUTH [EL] TS GOALS & LAYOUT The Training School intends to bring the study of D. gallinae to a multidisciplinary audience under the One Health approach. The trainees will be trained through multifaceted and realistic problems provided by the trainers. -
1 Reading Athenaios' Epigraphical Hymn to Apollo: Critical Edition And
Reading Athenaios’ Epigraphical Hymn to Apollo: Critical Edition and Commentaries DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Corey M. Hackworth Graduate Program in Greek and Latin The Ohio State University 2015 Dissertation Committee: Fritz Graf, Advisor Benjamin Acosta-Hughes Carolina López-Ruiz 1 Copyright by Corey M. Hackworth 2015 2 Abstract This dissertation is a study of the Epigraphical Hymn to Apollo that was found at Delphi in 1893, and since attributed to Athenaios. It is believed to have been performed as part of the Athenian Pythaïdes festival in the year 128/7 BCE. After a brief introduction to the hymn, I provide a survey and history of the most important editions of the text. I offer a new critical edition equipped with a detailed apparatus. This is followed by an extended epigraphical commentary which aims to describe the history of, and arguments for and and against, readings of the text as well as proposed supplements and restorations. The guiding principle of this edition is a conservative one—to indicate where there is uncertainty, and to avoid relying on other, similar, texts as a resource for textual restoration. A commentary follows, which traces word usage and history, in an attempt to explore how an audience might have responded to the various choices of vocabulary employed throughout the text. Emphasis is placed on Athenaios’ predilection to utilize new words, as well as words that are non-traditional for Apolline narrative. The commentary considers what role prior word usage (texts) may have played as intertexts, or sources of poetic resonance in the ears of an audience. -
Atlas Y Libro Rojo De Los Anfibios Y Reptiles De España
ATLAS Y LIBRO ROJO DE LOS ANFIBIOS Y REPTILES DE ESPAÑA Juan M. Pleguezuelos, Rafael Márquez Miguel Lizana (Editores científicos) Atlas y Libro Rojo de los Anfibios y Reptiles de España Atlas y Libro Rojo de los Anfibios y Reptiles de España Juan M. Pleguezuelos, Rafael Márquez, Miguel Lizana (Editores científicos) Madrid, 2002 (Segunda impresión) Editores: Juan M. PLEGUEZUELOS, Rafael MÁRQUEZ, Miguel LIZANA (Asociación Herpetológica Española) Coordinador del Atlas: V. P ÉREZ MELLADO Coordinadores Libro Rojo: R. MÁRQUEZ y M. LIZANA Coordinador Consultas de la Base de Datos: A. MONTORI Coordinador Áreas Importantes: J. A. MATEO Comité Editorial: Ana ANDREU; Luis Javier BARBADILLO (Libro Rojo); Pedro GALÁN; Mario GARCÍA-PARÍS; Luis F. LÓPEZ JURADO; Gustavo LLORENTE; Íñigo MARTÍNEZ SOLANO (Libro Rojo); José Antonio MATEO; Albert MONTORI; Valentín PÉREZ- MELLADO; Xavier SANTOS Cartografía: Santiago MARTÍN ALFAGEME y Servicio Transfronterizo de Información Geográfica de la Univ. de Salamanca. Ayudante editorial: Juan R. FERNÁNDEZ-CARDENETE Mapas distribución mundial: Xavier EEKHOUT Fotografía de 1ª de cubierta: Hyla meridionalis, Joseba DEL VILLAR Fotografía de 4ª de cubierta: 1. –J. M. CORNEJO. 2, 3 y 6.– L. J. BARBADILLO. 4 y 5. –I. CATALÃO. Dirección Técnica del proyecto: Cosme MORILLO PRIMERA IMPRESIÓN: Coordinación general del proyecto: Ramón MARTÍNEZ y José Manuel CORNEJO (Tragsa) Diseño y maquetación: María del Mar MAYOR AGUADO (Tragsa) Colaboradores: Jaime HERVÁS, Fernando CORRALES, Mirenka FERRER, César ARIAS, Francisco MELADO, Juan Antonio DURÁN & Marta MORILLO (Tragsa) Realización y producción: Tragsa, Área de Medio Ambiente SEGUNDA IMPRESIÓN: Revisión y corrección gráfica: BARRERO yAZEDO Editores Maquetación: Manuel BARRERO A efectos bibliográficos la obra debe citarse como sigue: PLEGUEZUELOS J. -
Greek Tourism 2009 the National Herald, September 26, 2009
The National Herald a b September 26, 2009 www.thenationalherald.com 2 GREEK TOURISM 2009 THE NATIONAL HERALD, SEPTEMBER 26, 2009 RELIGIOUS TOURISM Discover The Other Face of Greece God. In the early 11th century the spring, a little way beyond, were Agios Nikolaos of Philanthropenoi. first anachorites living in the caves considered to be his sacred fount It is situated on the island of Lake in Meteora wanted to find a place (hagiasma). Pamvotis in Ioannina. It was found- to pray, to communicate with God Thessalonica: The city was ed at the end of the 13th c by the and devote to him. In the 14th cen- founded by Cassander in 315 B.C. Philanthropenoi, a noble Constan- tury, Athanassios the Meteorite and named after his wife, Thessa- tinople family. The church's fres- founded the Great Meteora. Since lonike, sister of Alexander the coes dated to the 16th c. are excel- then, and for more than 600 years, Great. Paul the Apostle reached the lent samples of post-Byzantine hundreds of monks and thousands city in autumn of 49 A.D. painting. Visitors should not miss in of believers have travelled to this Splendid Early Christian and the northern outer narthex the fa- holy site in order to pray. Byzantine Temples of very impor- mous fresco depicting the great The monks faced enormous tant historical value, such as the Greek philosophers and symboliz- problems due to the 400 meter Acheiropoietos (5th century A.D.) ing the union between the ancient height of the Holy Rocks. They built and the Church of the Holy Wisdom Greek spirit and Christianity. -
Pixel- Vs. Object-Based Landsat 8 Data Classification in Google Earth
remote sensing Article Pixel- vs. Object-Based Landsat 8 Data Classification in Google Earth Engine Using Random Forest: The Case Study of Maiella National Park Andrea Tassi 1, Daniela Gigante 1, Giuseppe Modica 2 , Luciano Di Martino 3 and Marco Vizzari 1,* 1 Department of Agricultural, Food, and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, 06121 Perugia, Italy; [email protected] (A.T.); [email protected] (D.G.) 2 Dipartimento di Agraria, Università degli Studi Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Località Feo di Vito, 89122 Reggio Calabria, Italy; [email protected] 3 Maiella National Park, Via Badia 28, 67039 Sulmona, Italy; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-075-585-6059 Abstract: With the general objective of producing a 2018–2020 Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) map of the Maiella National Park (central Italy), useful for a future long-term LULC change analysis, this research aimed to develop a Landsat 8 (L8) data composition and classification process using Google Earth Engine (GEE). In this process, we compared two pixel-based (PB) and two object-based (OB) approaches, assessing the advantages of integrating the textural information in the PB approach. Moreover, we tested the possibility of using the L8 panchromatic band to improve the segmentation step and the object’s textural analysis of the OB approach and produce a 15-m resolution LULC map. After selecting the best time window of the year to compose the base data cube, we applied a cloud-filtering and a topography-correction process on the 32 available L8 surface reflectance images. Citation: Tassi, A.; Gigante, D.; On this basis, we calculated five spectral indices, some of them on an interannual basis, to account Modica, G.; Di Martino, L.; Vizzari, M. -
L'italia Geografica
L’ITALIA GEOGRAFICA 1. L’Italia e il suo territorio Il territorio italiano è prevalentemente montuoso e collinare. Solo il 23% è occupato da zone pianeggianti. La Pianura Padana è la più estesa di tutte. Le altre occupano una superficie minore e sono localizzate sulle coste o lungo il corso dei fiumi. I fiumi Ci sono fiumi alpini e fiummi appeninici. I fiumi alpini sono alimentati dalle piogge, dalle nevi e dai ghiacciai e sono generalmente i più lunghi e ricchi d’acqua. Il più lungo è il fiume Po, che nasce dal Monviso, in Piemonte, attraversa da ovest a est tutta la Pianura Padana e si getta nel mare Adriatico. Il Po ha numerosi affluenti che scendono sia dalla Alpi, affluenti di sinistra, sia dall’Appennino, affluenti di destra. I laghi Il lago più grande d’Italia è il lago di Garda che si trova ai piedi delle Alpi. I maggiori laghi italiani, di origine glaciale, si trovano ai piedi delle Alpi e sono il lago Maggiore, il lago di Como, il lago d’Iseo. Nell’Italia centrale si trovano il lago Trasimeno, il lago di Bolsena e il lago di Bracciano. Le montagne Le Alpi, che dividono la penisola italiana dal resto d’Europa, si estendono per circa 1200 da est a ovest. Ricche di ghiacciai, danno origine a numerosi fiumi. La cima più alta è il Monte Bianco (4810m, in Valle d’Aosta) che è anche la più alta d’Europa. Seguono il Monte Rosa (Piemonte), il Cervino (Piemonte) e il Gran Paradiso (tra Val d’Aosta e Piemonte). -
Europe's Greenest Region Gran Sasso E Monti Della Laga National Park Majella National Park Abruzzo, Lazio E Molise Na
en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 1 Abruzzo: Europe’s 2 greenest region Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga 6 National Park 12 Majella National Park Abruzzo, Lazio e Molise 20 National Park Sirente-Velino 26 Regional Park Regional Reserves and 30 Oases Abruzzo Promozione Turismo - Corso V. Emanuele II, 301 - 65122 Pescara - Email [email protected] en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 2 ABRUZZO In Abruzzo nature is a protected resource. With a third of its territory set aside as Park, the region not only holds a cultural and civil record for protection of the environment, but also stands as the biggest nature area in Europe: the real green heart of the Mediterranean. Abruzzo Promozione Turismo - Corso V. Emanuele II, 301 - 65122 Pescara - Email [email protected] en_ambiente&natura:Layout 1 3-09-2008 12:33 Pagina 3 ABRUZZO ITALY 3 Europe’s greenest region In Abruzzo, a third of the territory is set aside in protected areas: three National Parks, a Regional Park and more than 30 Nature Reserves. A visionary and tough decision by those who have made the environment their resource and will project Abruzzo into a major and leading role in “green tourism”. Overall most of this legacy – but not all – is to be found in the mountains, where the landscapes and ecosystems change according to altitude, shifting from typically Mediterranean milieus to outright alpine scenarios, with mugo pine groves and high-altitude steppe. Of all the Apennine regions, Abruzzo is distinctive for its prevalently mountainous nature, -
Europa –Kontinent Der Berge Seite! Und Schauen Wir, Was Eu- Denn Die Grenze Zu Asien Ist Nicht Eindeutig Festgelegt
BERGSTEIGEN EUROPAWEIT BERGSTEIGEN EUROPAWEIT Text: Joachim Burghardt assen wir die Alpen einmal bei- Europas – wenn man ihn denn als europäisch erachtet, Europa –Kontinent der Berge seite! Und schauen wir, was Eu- denn die Grenze zu Asien ist nicht eindeutig festgelegt. ropa an Bergen sonst noch zu Neben diesen großen Ketten und Massiven finden sich L bieten hat. Beim Blick auf die to- unzählige weitere Gebirge: die Gletscherberge Islands, pografische Karte fallen zuerst die gro- das französische Zentralmassiv, die schottischen High- Europa ist ein Kontinent der Berge – und ein Kontinent der Vielfalt. ßen Gebirgsketten ins Auge: im Westen lands und die deutschen Mittelgebirge, um nur wenige Große und kleine Gebirge, Gletscher- und Inselberge, Vulkane, Wald- die Pyrenäen. Im Norden das Skandina- zu nennen. vische Gebirge. Im Süden der Apennin. Bei genauerem Hinsehen treten aus den Gebirgen hügel und Meeresklippen laden ein zum Träumen, zum Entdecken und Im Südosten das verschlungene Ge- einzelne Berge und Gipfel hervor. Beginnend mit den birgsknäuel des Balkans, gebildet aus höchsten zunächst die Giganten des Kaukasus: Elbrus zum Besteigen. Bereit für eine Rundreise durch die Bergwelt Europas? Dinariden, Balkangebirge, Korab, Pindos (5642 m, je nach Definition der Kontinentgrenze höchs- und vielen weiteren gebirgigen Einhei- ter Berg Europas oder eben nicht), Dychtau (5203 m), Schchara ten. Schließlich im Osten der geschwun- (5201 m) und Kasbek (5047 m); unter den Viertausendern ist der spektaku- gene Karpatenbogen. Wenn der Blick lär aussehende Uschba (4737 m) wohl der prominenteste. Berge dieser Kra- noch ein gutes Stück weiter ostwärts genweite gibt es nur im Kaukasus und – auf Viertausender-Niveau – in den schweift, hinweg über das endlose russi- Alpen.