2007 Annual Report Confidence and Focus, Vision for the Future Dear Shareholder
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. or ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ¨ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Jennifer Xinzhe Li, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (ten American depositary shares representing one Class A ordinary share, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC par value US$0.00005 per share) (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share* The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The NASDAQ Global Select Market of American depositary shares. -
Westminsterresearch Exploring Digital Discourse with Chinese
WestminsterResearch http://www.westminster.ac.uk/westminsterresearch Exploring digital discourse with Chinese characteristics: contradictions and tensions Na, Y. This is an electronic version of a PhD thesis awarded by the University of Westminster. © Miss Yuqi Na, 2020. The WestminsterResearch online digital archive at the University of Westminster aims to make the research output of the University available to a wider audience. Copyright and Moral Rights remain with the authors and/or copyright owners. EXPLORING DIGITAL DISCOURSE WITH CHINESE CHARACTERISTICS: CONTRADICTIONS AND TENSIONS Yuqi Na A thesis submitted to the School of Media and Communication of the University of Westminster for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy London, June 2020 Abstract Capitalism in China is under transformations. This research aims to register and interpret China’s discourse on network technologies, reveal the underlying ideologies, and tie this discourse to the transformation of China’s capitalism of which it is a part. Digital discourse, as this thesis defines it, is about the contemporary discourse on network technology under Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics. China’s state-led capitalism has gone through all aspects of changes that are enabled by network technologies, ranging from production, consumption and the market, to the relations between international capital, the State, domestic capital, and individuals are experiencing changes. Along with the economic, political and technological changes are ideological transformations. Digital discourse is part of the social process that is related to other social changes. This thesis will focus on the particular forms of digital discourse as a channel to investigate both social and ideological transformations in China’s digital capitalism. -
Silicon Dragons' Business Model Innovation
Silicon Dragons’ Business Model Innovation An explorative case study Master Thesis May 7th 2019 Cand. Merc. International Business Cand. Merc. Finance and Strategic Management Denise Gaia Jennifer Stefansson Supervisor: Steffen Brenner Number of pages: 102 Number of characters (including spaces): 216.349 Title: Silicon Dragons’ Business Model Innovation. An explorative case study. Master Thesis in Cand. Merc. International Business and Finance and Strategic Management Authors: Denise Gaia and Jennifer Stefansson Supervisor: Steffen Brenner Copenhagen Business School 2019 Abstract The purpose of this thesis is to explore how Business Model Innovation is conducted in China. In particular, to unveil how the Innovation Ecosystem influences the process of BMI. The empirical context of the study is represented by Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, Xiaomi, known as China’s Silicon Dragons. Furthermore, the nature of this paper is exploratory and follows a pragmatism philosophy. The study was conducted using an abductive research approach. Moreover, a qualitative strategy was used to gather empirical data, which was done through a multiple case study of BATX. The findings reveal that BMI was driven by external factors such as: ‘flaws in existing market’, ‘growing market’, ‘market disruption’, ‘changes in consumer preferences’. Furthermore, the companies pursued mainly adaptive and evolutionary BMI through micro-innovations. Among the capabilities fundamental to conduct the BMI process were strong leadership, entrepreneurship and being quick to seize and shape opportunities. The Innovation Ecosystem influenced the BMI process in several ways such as: ‘Access to a new market’; ‘Support to Technological Innovation’; ‘Co-Creation’; ‘Access to knowledge and resources’ leading to ‘Accelerate BMI process’. Furthermore, it was found that that the IE is a driver, enabler and success factors of Business Model Innovation. -
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. or ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ¨ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Jennifer Xinzhe Li, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (ten American depositary shares representing one Class A ordinary share, par value The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC US$0.00005 per share) (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share* The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The NASDAQ Global Select Market of American depositary shares. -
Cloud Computing
Chinese Telecommunications The 25 year history of Informatization “Xin xi hua” in China William Abbott Foster, PhD Senior Research Associate, CISTP Sam Nunn School of International Affairs Georgia Tech Dr. William Abbott Foster, Sam Nunn School of Int'l Affairs, Georgia Tech Structure History State Technology • First Internet Management • China's Emergency Connection &Control Response Team (CNCERT) • Let the Son’s • Internet Control in Compete a Historical • Leveraging • Social Media Context: Control Information • Supply Chain & on Writing Technology Standards Electronic Guanxi • Great Firewall & Internet Control • China and Cloud Computing Dr.William Abbott Foster,Sam Nunn School of Int'l Affairs,Georgia Tech China’s First Internet Connection From the IHEP (Institute of High Energy Physics) to SLAC (Stanford Linier Accelerator Center) Dr.William Abbott Foster,Sam Nunn School of Int'l Affairs,Georgia Tech • in 1993, a 64k DDN connected China to the world of Internet. • From the IHEP (Institute of High Energy Physics) of CAS to SLAC (Stanford Mr. Xu Rongsheng, the then depute of Linier Accelerator IHEP computing center responsible for the connection project. He is a PhD who Center) graduated from University of California Santa Cruz Dr.William Abbott Foster,Sam Nunn School of Int'l Affairs,Georgia Tech The Connection Project: A Story • How did the Internet become an idea for Chinese scientists? • “When Chinese scientists came back to China, they had to carry data and software by disks and tapes along with their luggage. ‘China was in great need of these software and data exchange with those developed countries, but they had to be carried by hand, what an irony’ Said Dr. -
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ‘ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or È ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. or ‘ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ‘ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Jennifer Li, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (ten American depositary shares representing one Class A The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC ordinary share, par value US$0.00005 per share) (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share* The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The NASDAQ Global Select Market of American depositary shares. -
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ‘ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or È ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. or ‘ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ‘ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Jennifer Xinzhe Li, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (ten American depositary shares representing one Class A The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC ordinary share, par value US$0.00005 per share) (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share* The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The NASDAQ Global Select Market of American depositary shares. -
Building the Baidu Brand Worldwide. Célia LE CORRE
G o o g l e ' s m o b i l e b u s i n e s s Towards new horizons: i s building the Baidu brand o n worldwide. a n $ 8 b Célia LE CORRE i l l i Mémoire de 4e année o n r Séminaire : Métiers de l'Expertise Stratégique et de l'Audit e v e n Sous la direction de : Bruno TILLY u e r 2012 - 2013 u n r a t e , Acknowledgements For my academic search, I would like to thank all the people who have accepted to deliver their precious testimonies : Zhifan, Tangying, Wanlu Zhou and Mrs. Mengchao Yang. I would also like to thank M. Blaise Thierrée, director of the Institute Confucius in Rennes, together with his friend M. Yinping Chen, for having answered to my questions and giving me key contacts. I thank also M. Kaiser Kuo, Director of International Communications and spokesman of Baidu, for having accepted to give me an interview. Thank you for my workmates, Simon Guillorit and Augustin Robert, for having helped me all along my search. Finally, I thank M. Bruno Tilly, my academic search advisor, for having guided me from the birth of this work till its end. Towards new horizons: building the Baidu brand worldwide. Célia LE CORRE Table of contents List of acronyms and abbrevations.........................................................................................5 Executive summary................................................................................................................6 Introduction............................................................................................................................7 I.Baidu, national -
BAT: (Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent)
B.A.T: (Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent) An Overview of the Big Three Chinese Internet and E-Commerce Companies. KraneShares is dedicated to raising awareness of opportunities in China’s economy & capital markets among global investors Baidu – Alibaba – Tencent (BAT) • BAT companies generated revenue of $20 billion in 20131 and $8.16 billion in Q3 2014.2 • The aggregate market value of the three companies equals $473 billion.3 • The companies are internet and e-commerce ecosystems involved in both distinct and competing markets. • The BAT core businesses are distinct: Baidu – search, Tencent – games & instant messaging (IM), Alibaba (e-commerce). • They increasingly compete with one another. • Boutique firms have carved out niches that allow them to compete with BAT or partner with them to leverage their core business’ audience. Alibaba and Baidu logo used with company permission. "Tencent Logo" by Tencent - Tencent. Licensed under Public domain 1.) Source: Baidu and Tencent 2013 annual reports, Alibaba SEC initial public offer filing (May, 06, 2014) via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/ 2.) Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent Q3 2014 earnings reports File:Tencent_Logo.svg#mediaviewer/File:Tencent_Logo.svg 3.) Source: Based on January 20, 2014 market cap from Bloomberg BAT & Beyond Baidu Is The Largest Website In China & Fifth Largest Website Globally. It is the leading Chinese Language Internet Search Provider.¹ Robin Li’s Official Biography² Robin Yanhong Li is co-founder, chairman and chief executive officer of Baidu, and oversees Baidu’s overall strategy and business operations. Mr. Li has been serving as the chairman of the board of directors since the company’s inception in January 2000 and as the chief executive officer since January 2004. -
Digital China
DIGITAL CHINA SUCCEEDING IN THE WORLD’S LARGEST E-COMMERCE MARKET Business Sweden DIGITAL CHINA SUCCEEDING IN THE WORLD’S LARGEST E-COMMERCE MARKET Business Sweden would like to acknowledge the information shared by Swedish companies present on the Chinese market. Graphic Design: Business Sweden Communications Final art: Cia Otterström, Rickard Gunnarsson Photos: istockphoto.com INDEX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................ 4 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 6 Background About the report THE WORLD’S LARGEST E-COMMERCE MARKET .............................. 12 Massive and booming ........................................................................................ 12 Bright prospects for continued .................................................... growth 14 Dominated by local ...............................................................................giants 16 Chinese digital services and apps ..................................– an overview20 Great potential for swedish companies in several segments ............................................................................................ 22 DIFFERENT LANDSCAPE, DIFFERENT CHALLENGES ....................... 24 Hard to navigate for ..................................................................newcomers 24 Demandingand savvy consumers .............................................................. 25 Rapid pace of ........................................................................................change -
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Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. or ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ¨ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Jennifer Li, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (ten American depositary shares representing one Class A ordinary share, par value The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC US$0.00005 per share) (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.00005 per share* The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (The NASDAQ Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The NASDAQ Global Select Market of American depositary shares. -
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 20-F (Mark One) ‘ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 or È ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. or ‘ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to or ‘ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of event requiring this shell company report For the transition period from to 77 Commission file number: 000-51469 Baidu, Inc. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Herman Yu, Chief Financial Officer Telephone: +(86 10) 5992-8888 Email: [email protected] Facsimile: +(86 10) 5992-0000 Baidu Campus No. 10 Shangdi 10th Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 The People’s Republic of China (Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Trading Symbol Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered American depositary shares (each American depositary share BIDU The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC representing eight Class A ordinary share, par value (The Nasdaq Global Select Market) US$0.000000625 per share) Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.000000625 per share* The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (The Nasdaq Global Select Market) * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market of American depositary shares.