Final Annual Report 2005-2006
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Thymelaeaceae)
Origin and diversification of the Australasian genera Pimelea and Thecanthes (Thymelaeaceae) by MOLEBOHENG CYNTHIA MOTS! Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree PHILOSOPHIAE DOCTOR in BOTANY in the FACULTY OF SCIENCE at the UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG Supervisor: Dr Michelle van der Bank Co-supervisors: Dr Barbara L. Rye Dr Vincent Savolainen JUNE 2009 AFFIDAVIT: MASTER'S AND DOCTORAL STUDENTS TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN This serves to confirm that I Moleboheng_Cynthia Motsi Full Name(s) and Surname ID Number 7808020422084 Student number 920108362 enrolled for the Qualification PhD Faculty _Science Herewith declare that my academic work is in line with the Plagiarism Policy of the University of Johannesburg which I am familiar. I further declare that the work presented in the thesis (minor dissertation/dissertation/thesis) is authentic and original unless clearly indicated otherwise and in such instances full reference to the source is acknowledged and I do not pretend to receive any credit for such acknowledged quotations, and that there is no copyright infringement in my work. I declare that no unethical research practices were used or material gained through dishonesty. I understand that plagiarism is a serious offence and that should I contravene the Plagiarism Policy notwithstanding signing this affidavit, I may be found guilty of a serious criminal offence (perjury) that would amongst other consequences compel the UJ to inform all other tertiary institutions of the offence and to issue a corresponding certificate of reprehensible academic conduct to whomever request such a certificate from the institution. Signed at _Johannesburg on this 31 of _July 2009 Signature Print name Moleboheng_Cynthia Motsi STAMP COMMISSIONER OF OATHS Affidavit certified by a Commissioner of Oaths This affidavit cordons with the requirements of the JUSTICES OF THE PEACE AND COMMISSIONERS OF OATHS ACT 16 OF 1963 and the applicable Regulations published in the GG GNR 1258 of 21 July 1972; GN 903 of 10 July 1998; GN 109 of 2 February 2001 as amended. -
Cunninghamia Date of Publication: February 2020 a Journal of Plant Ecology for Eastern Australia
Cunninghamia Date of Publication: February 2020 A journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia ISSN 0727- 9620 (print) • ISSN 2200 - 405X (Online) The Australian paintings of Marianne North, 1880–1881: landscapes ‘doomed shortly to disappear’ John Leslie Dowe Australian Tropical Herbarium, James Cook University, Smithfield, Qld 4878 AUSTRALIA. [email protected] Abstract: The 80 paintings of Australian flora, fauna and landscapes by English artist Marianne North (1830-1890), completed during her travels in 1880–1881, provide a record of the Australian environment rarely presented by artists at that time. In the words of her mentor Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, director of Kew Gardens, North’s objective was to capture landscapes that were ‘doomed shortly to disappear before the axe and the forest fires, the plough and the flock, or the ever advancing settler or colonist’. In addition to her paintings, North wrote books recollecting her travels, in which she presented her observations and explained the relevance of her paintings, within the principles of a ‘Darwinian vision,’ and inevitable and rapid environmental change. By examining her paintings and writings together, North’s works provide a documented narrative of the state of the Australian environment in the late nineteenth- century, filtered through the themes of personal botanical discovery, colonial expansion and British imperialism. Cunninghamia (2020) 20: 001–033 doi: 10.7751/cunninghamia.2020.20.001 Cunninghamia: a journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia © 2020 Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/science/Scientific_publications/cunninghamia 2 Cunninghamia 20: 2020 John Dowe, Australian paintings of Marianne North, 1880–1881 Introduction The Marianne North Gallery in the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew houses 832 oil paintings which Marianne North (b. -
Newsletter Wizard
ISOPOGONS & PETROPHILES The Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants Isopogon & Petrophile Study Group Newsletter ISSN 1445-9493 Number 6 Jan 2005 Isopogon alcicornis. Near Esperance, WA, October 2003. (See page 9 for more details about this species) CONTENTS 2 EDITORIAL 3 MEMBERS’ LETTERS & EMAILS 9 ISOPOGON ALCICORNIS 10 LUDWIG DIELS 11 PETROPHILE DIVERSIFOLIA 12 QUESTIONNAIRE UPDATE 13 SMOKE’S SECRET DISCOVERED 14 GLOSSARY, BALANCE SHEET 15 SEED BANK, REFERENCES E DITORIAL Well here we are at last. Edition number 6 has number of seedlings and struck cuttings ready to finally rolled off the production line. As per usual, I plant in the autumn. must apologise for the delay. My excuse is two This issue is a bumper one at 15 pages and contains gorgeous young girls who occupy every waking some great letters and articles from you the moment, and most of the night as well. Ahh a full members. Thanks very much to everyone who night’s sleep- those were the days! Because of my contributed, as it makes for great reading, in tardiness all memberships will be rolled over until addition to adding to our knowledge of the genera. the end of June. There’s a look at Here in Melbourne the weather has finally turned to Petrophile diversifolia summer with long with wonderful hot days and drawings of its thankfully some unique foliage by fairly cool nights. Margaret Pieroni. We had some Thanks very much excellent rain over Margaret. The the winter and featured species is spring, and although Isopogon alcicornis, a the drought is not rare taxon from WA, over and the and one of my reservoirs are still at favourites. -
Threat Abatement Plan for Disease in Natural Ecosystems Caused by Phytophthora Cinnamomi
Threat abatement plan for disease in natural ecosystems caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi March 2017 DRAFT FOR COMMENT © Copyright Commonwealth of Australia, 2017 The Threat abatement plan for disease in natural ecosystems caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi is licensed by the Commonwealth of Australia for use under a Creative Commons By Attribution 3.0 Australia licence with the exception of the Coat of Arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, the logo of the agency responsible for publishing the report, content supplied by third parties, and any images depicting people. For licence conditions see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/. This DRAFT report should be attributed as ‘Threat abatement plan for disease in natural ecosystems caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi, Commonwealth of Australia, 2017’. The contents of this document have been compiled using a range of source materials and are valid as at March 2017. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Commonwealth does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication. Table of Contents Threat abatement plan for disease in natural ecosystems caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi .......................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents.............................................................................................................. -
Stirling Range
ongoing fox control and native animal recovery program. recovery animal native and control fox ongoing Western Shield Western , an an , and Zoo Perth with conjunction in conducted park. This has been possible due to a captive breeding program program breeding captive a to due possible been has This park. thought to be extinct) have been reintroduced into areas of the the of areas into reintroduced been have extinct) be to thought them. Numbats (WA’s official mammal emblem) and dibblers (once (once dibblers and emblem) mammal official (WA’s Numbats defined area, either on particular peaks or in the valleys between between valleys the in or peaks particular on either area, defined River little bat and lesser long-eared bat. long-eared lesser and bat little River level on acid sandy clay soil. Each species occurs in a well- well- a in occurs species Each soil. clay sandy acid on level as it is home to a powerful ancestral being. ancestral powerful a to home is it as echidna, tammar wallaby, western pygmy possum plus the King King the plus possum pygmy western wallaby, tammar echidna, Mountain bells are usually found above the 300-metre contour contour 300-metre the above found usually are bells Mountain significance to traditional Aboriginal people of the south-west south-west the of people Aboriginal traditional to significance dunnarts, honey possum, mardo (antechinus), short-beaked short-beaked (antechinus), mardo possum, honey dunnarts, outside Stirling Range. Stirling outside Bluff Knoll (Bular Mial) continues to be of great spiritual spiritual great of be to continues Mial) (Bular Knoll Bluff bush rat, common brushtail possum, fat-tailed and white-tailed white-tailed and fat-tailed possum, brushtail common rat, bush have been identified in the park and only one of these is found found is these of one only and park the in identified been have Other mammals found in the range include the ash-grey mouse, mouse, ash-grey the include range the in found mammals Other worked on farms and lived on settlements or in missions. -
Guide for the Conservation of Flora in the Shire Of
A Guide to Threatened and Priority Listed Flora in the Shire of Wickepin Prepared by Ecoedge for the Shire of Wickepin. January 2019. Cover photo sources (L‐R): Acacia deflexa, Department of Biodiversity, Conservaon and Aracons (DBCA) Narrogin Office; Calectasia pignaana, DBCA Narrogin Office; Banksia meganoa, hps://davesgarden.com (Lyn Alcock). List of Species Acacia deflexa Page 3 Daviesia crassa Page 19 Acacia insolita subsp. recurva Page 4 Desmocladus eludens Page 20 Acacia newbeyi Page 5 Eucalyptus exilis Page 21 Andersonia carinata Page 6 Eucalyptus loxophleba x wandoo Page 22 Austroparmelina macrospora Page 7 Grevillea sp. Harrismith Babingtonia maleyae Page 8 (G.J. Keighery & N. Gibson 7094) Page 23 Banksia cynaroides Page 9 Lasiopetalum cardiophyllum Page 24 Banksia erythrocephala var. Lechenaula pulvinaris Page 25 inopinata Page 10 Leucopogon audax Page 26 Banksia fasciculata Page 11 Microcorys cephalantha Page 27 Banksia meganoa Page 12 Oxymyrrhine cordata Page 28 Banksia oligantha Page 13 Polianthion biloculare Page 29 Banksia rufa subsp. magna Page 14 Pultenaea indira subsp. pudoides Page 30 Banksia seneciifolia Page 15 Rinzia affinis Page 31 Calectasia pignaana Page 16 Stylidium tenuicarpum Page 32 Conospermum scaposum Page 17 Synaphea drummondii Page 33 Conostylis seorsiflora subsp. Synaphea platyphylla Page 34 trichophylla Page 18 Tetratheca exasperata Page 35 Thysanotus tenuis Page 36 Acacia deflexa (Priority 3) Descripon Prostrate to straggling or erect shrub, 0.15‐2 m high. Flowers yellow, August to September. Yellow & gravelly lateric sand, gravelly sandy loam. Plains. Distribuon (Shires) Bruce Rock, Corrigin, Cuballing, Dowerin, Kondinin, Narrogin, Wickepin, Williams. Page 3. Photo source: DBCA Narrogin Office Acacia insolita subsp. recurva (Threatened (Crically Endangered)) Common name: Yornaning Wale Descripon Spindly shrub, 0.6‐1.2 m high. -
Determination of Response of Rare and Poorly Known Western Australian Native Species to Salinity and Waterlogging Project 023191
Determination of Response of Rare and Poorly Known Western Australian Native Species to Salinity and Waterlogging Project 023191 Final Report to the Natural Heritage Trust, Environment Australia July 2005 Anne Cochrane Science Division Department of Conservation and Land Management c/o 444 Albany Highway, Albany Western Australia, Australia 6330 [email protected] NHT Project 023191 Table of Contents Page List of Figures……………………………………………………………………… i List of Tables ………………………………………………………………….….... ii List of Photos…………………………………………………………………….....iii Executive summary…………………………………………………………...…… 1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………... 2 Materials and Methods……………………………………………………………. 3 Species selection and seed collection……………………………………………….. 3 Experimental Design ………………………………………………………………. 4 Experiment 1. Seed germination and salt tolerance ……………………………….. 4 Experiment 2. Imbibition and recovery investigation …………………………….... 4 Experiment 3. Seedling growth and survival……………………………………........5 Statistical analysis……………………………………………………………………7 Results………………………………………………………………………………. 7 Experiment 1. Seed germination and salt tolerance ………………………….......... 7 Experiment 2. Imbibition and recovery investigation ………………………………10 Experiment 3. Seedling growth and survival ………………………………………..12 Discussion…………………………………………………………………….……. 15 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………….…… 18 Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………….….. 19 References…………………………………………………………………….….... 19 NHT Project 023191 List of Tables Page Table 1. Western Australian endemic species -
Stirling Range
as it is home to a powerful ancestral being. ancestral powerful a to home is it as significance to traditional Aboriginal people of the south-west south-west the of people Aboriginal traditional to significance Bluff Knoll (Bular Mial) continues to be of great spiritual spiritual great of be to continues Mial) (Bular Knoll Bluff worked on farms and lived on settlements or in missions. in or settlements on lived and farms on worked Displaced from their traditional land, many Noongar people people Noongar many land, traditional their from Displaced transported through the range to the port in Albany. in port the to range the through transported raising livestock. Cattle, sheep, wool and sandalwood were were sandalwood and wool sheep, Cattle, livestock. raising European settlers arrived and took up land, creating farms and and farms creating land, up took and arrived settlers European Common mountain bell mountain Common bell mountain Yellow bell Cranbrook fruit while men hunted kangaroos, wallabies and other animals. other and wallabies kangaroos, hunted men while fruit people. Women gathered roots, seeds and and seeds roots, gathered Women people. (Nyoongar) Noongar for populations through control of foxes and feral cats. feral and foxes of control through populations The lowlands surrounding the peaks were important sources of food food of sources important were peaks the surrounding lowlands The wildlife conservation program that aims to recover native animal animal native recover to aims that program conservation wildlife either on particular peaks or in the valleys between them. between valleys the in or peaks particular on either moving around the mountains’ – a frequently seen occurrence. -
Adenanthos Pungens Subsp. Effusus)
SPRAWLING SPIKY ADENANTHOS (ADENANTHOS PUNGENS SUBSP. EFFUSUS) RECOVERY PLAN Department of Environment and Conservation Kensington Recovery Plan for Adenanthos pungens subsp. effusus FOREWORD Interim Recovery Plans (IRPs) are developed within the framework laid down in WA Department of Conservation and Land Management (CALM), now Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) Policy Statements Nos. 44 and 50. Note: the Department of CALM formally became the Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) in July 2006. DEC will continue to adhere to these Policy Statements until they are revised and reissued. IRPs outline the recovery actions that are required to urgently address those threatening processes most affecting the ongoing survival of threatened taxa or ecological communities, and begin the recovery process. DEC is committed to ensuring that Threatened taxa are conserved through the preparation and implementation of Recovery Plans (RPs) or IRPs, and by ensuring that conservation action commences as soon as possible and, in the case of Critically Endangered (CR) taxa, always within one year of endorsement of that rank by the Minister. This IRP results from a review of, and replaces, IRP No. 78 Adenanthos pungens subsp. effusus (Evans, Stack, Loudon, Graham and Brown 2000). This Interim Recovery Plan will operate from May 2006 to April 2011 but will remain in force until withdrawn or replaced. It is intended that, if the taxon is still ranked as Critically Endangered (WA), this IRP will be reviewed after five years and the need for a full Recovery Plan will be assessed. This IRP was given regional approval on 13 February, 2006 and was approved by the Director of Nature Conservation on 22 February, 2006. -
Aquatic Invertebrate Fauna of the Two Peoples Bay Area, Southwestern Australia
Journal of the Royal Society of Westem Australia, 76: 25-32, 1993 Aquatic invertebrate fauna of the Two Peoples Bay area, southwestern Australia 14, 15 2R W Storey, A Halse & J Shiel lDePartment of Conservation and Land Managemen! Wildlife Research Centre, PO Box 51, Wanneroo WA 6065 2Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre, PO Box 921, Albury NSW 2640 Ma usctipt receioed luly 1992; accepted Decenbet 1992 Abstract The aquatic invertebrate fauna of four rivers and streams and three lakes in the Two Peoples Bay area, southwestern Australia, was sampled in June 1990 and February 1991. A total of 247 taxa were recbrded: ll0 in flowing waters, 170 in standing walers and 33 common to bolh habitats. lncreased sampling intensity in February 1991 revealed a diverse microinvertebrate fauna of 47 ta\a of Protozoa and Rotifera. The macroinvertebrate fauna was similar to that reDorted previouslv from aouatic eco\vstems in southwestern Austratia. fh irty-si^ species of m icroinvertebrates 1) Protozoi, 2 I Rotifdra, 10 Chdocera and 3 Copepodal were new records for southwestern Australia and, in many cdses, Austra[a. The number of new records reflects greater sampling and taxonomic effort than has been used previously in southwestern Australia, but also suggests southwestern Australia may have a distinctive miirofauna.' Introduction The Coodga system comprises the Goodgd River, Moates Lake and Cardner Lake and enters the setin Two Peoples Peoples Two Bay is an important area for wildlife Bav. The slow-flowing Goodga fuver arises approximaiely conservation. It is best known as the last refuge for the 20-km inland. ln its u[per reiches, the river fid.s thro,lgir Noisy Scrub-bird Atricholnis clamosus and a nature reserve cleared farmland before entering the reserve and dischary- was proclaimed in 7966 to protect this species. -
Appendix 5 Baseline Aquatic Biology and Water Quality Study
Cloverdale Project M-CV-00028 Baseline Aquatic Biology and Water Quality Study including Tiger Gully, Ludlow River and Capel River prepared for by Wetland Research & Management Cloverdale Project M-CV-00028 Baseline Aquatic Biology and Water Quality Study including Tiger Gully, Ludlow River and Capel River Prepared for: Iluka Resources Limited Level 23, 140 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 GPO Box U1988 Perth WA Ph (61 8) 9360 4700 By: Wetland Research & Management 28 William Street, Glen Forrest, WA 6071, Australia Ph (61 8) 9298 9807, Fax (61 8) 9380 1029, e-mail: awstorey@ cyllene.uwa.edu.au Draft Report April 2006 Frontispiece: (clockwise from main picture) Ludlow River, 1.2 km downstream from the Cloverdale project area; male koonac Cherax plebejus; nightfish Bostockia porosa. ii Study Team 8anagement: Sue Creagh Field Work: Sue Creagh & Jess Lynas Macroinvertebrate Identification: Lisa Chandler & Sue Creagh Data analysis: Sue Creagh & Andrew Storey Report: Sue Creagh Acknowledgements This project was undertaken by Wetland Research & Management (WRM) for Iluka Resources Limited. WRM would like to acknowledge Dr Don Edward (UWA) for assistance with Chironomidae taxonomy and Dr Mark Harvey (WAM) for Acarina taxonomy and Dr Rob Davis (Western Wildlife) for tadpole identifications. The maps of the study area were provided by Iluka Resources Limited. Shannon Jones (Iluka) is thanked for constructive criticism on the draft report and for her efficient overall management of this project on behalf of Iluka. The authors are grateful to Craig and Tom Hutton, Garry Bibby, Jan McKechnie and to the Norton, Armstrong, Weir and Whiteland families, who readily granted access to their pastoral properties. -
One-Sided Bottlebrush
One-sided Scientific name: Calothamnus quadrifidus Bottlebrush Aboriginal name: Kwowdjard (Noongar) Plant habit Leaf form Flower Fruiting capsules About ... Family MYRTACEAE Calothamnus quadrifidus, also known as the Common Climate Temperate Net Bush, grows naturally in the south-west of Western Australia where it is widely distributed. It Habitat Wide variety of soils and habitats commonly grows among granite outcrops, in sand or Form Shrub or small tree sandy-gravel, however it adapts well to other soil types Height: 0.5 m – 3 m such as loam, and even clay. Calothamnus is a genus of Width the same more than 40 species, all are found in the SW of WA. ‘Calothamnus’ comes from the ancient Greek kalos, Foliage Grey-green or green needle-like leaves meaning ‘beautiful’ and thamnos meaning ‘a shrub’ 30 mm long and 1-2 mm wide while quadrifidus means ‘divided into four parts’ Usually hairy which refers to the number of flower parts. They are Flower Makuru to Birak (Winter through to Summer) a good garden plant due to their long lasting, showy, Clustered in one-sided spikes or ‘brushes’ bird attracting flowers and soft foliage. They can also Brightly coloured stamens, usually in red, be used as windbreaks. are fused together in bundles, known as The species was named by botanist Robert Brown who staminal claws collected a specimen from Lucky Bay near Esperance Usually red but can be white or yellow in 1802. Fruit Each flower produces woody capsules that remain on the plant The seeds are usually not released from Aboriginal Uses the fruits for several years • Flowers are sucked for their nectar • Flowers can also be made into a sweet drink when soaked in water ALGAE BUSTER Developed by SERCUL for use with the Bush Tucker Education Program.