Doodia Media

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Doodia media Doodia media Botanical Name: Doodia media Common Names: Rasp Fern, Native: No Foliage Type: Evergreen Plant Type: Palms, Ferns & Tropical Plant Habit: Rounded, Upright Description: A hardy fern that naturally occurs in both the the Pacific islands and Australia. A compact fern getting 40cm high by 40cm wide. The fronds emerge as a bright red and turn a dark green once they mature, keeping the red stalks. An attractive foliaged fern to add colour and interest to your fernery or tropical rainforest garden. Mature Height: 30-60cm Position: Semi Shade, Shade Mature Width: 30-60cm Soil Type: Any, Well Drained Family Name: Blechnaceae Landscape Use(s): Courtyard, Foliage Feature / Colour, Indoor Plant, Mass Planting, Park And Gardens, Shady Garden, Tropical Garden, Container / Pot, Under Origin: PacificIslands Trees Characteristics: Pest & Diseases: Foliage Colours: Green, Red Generally trouble free Flower Colours: Insignificant Flower Fragrant: No Cultural Notes: Flowering Season: N/A Requires a fertile and moist soil. Cannot dry out. You can remove any damaged Fruit: TBA fronds to tidy plant. Requirements: Growth Rate: Moderate Plant Care: Keep moist during dry periods, Low phosphorus slow release fertiliser, Mulch well Maintenance Level: Low Water Usage: High, Medium / Moderate Tolerances: Drought: Low Frost: Tender Wind: Tender Disclaimer: Information and images provided is to be used as a guide only. While every reasonable effort is made to ensure accuracy and relevancy of all information, any decisions based on this information are the sole responsibility of the viewer. Call 1300 787 401 plantmark.com.au.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

PDF, 496K (Opens in New Window)
NORTHLAND 3.4 Ruapekapeka, Q06/139 GR 144377 (N16/185) (Fig. 15). Ruapekapeka was the last fortification constructed in the Bay of Islands phase of the New Zealand wars. It was built in 1845 by Kawiti, and defended by his and Hone Heke's forces against the British attack conducted from December 1845 to 11 January 1846 (Cowan, 1983: vol. 2, 73-87). The site has an irregular plan, with many returns in the rifle trench and bastions in the south-eastern wall and at the north-west and south-west corners. The perimeter originally consisted of an exterior stockade and screen (two lines of posts), a ditch (or linked rifle pits) and inner bank. The interior consisted of many sub-terranean pits designed to withstand exploding shells. Howitzer, solid-ball cannon-fire and rockets were used against the After it was taken, the huts and stockade lines were burnt. Figure 15 Oblique aerial view of Ruapekapeka, February 1992. The surviving perimeter of ditch and bank provides unique insights into the earlier phases of Maori gunfighter pa. The ditches lay inside a screen or palisade of puriri logs; the interior pits were rooofed over with earth to avoid the effects of exploding rocket fire. Totara trees line the fence in the foreground and manuka-dominated scrubland dominates the background. 27 History of site condition The condition of Ruapekapeka has now been documented for some 70 years. Changes in its condition over those years give pause for thought. In 1922, James Cowan described the site as follows: Half-burned puriri logs, almost imperishable, lie about the hillside; there are the stumps of trees felled by the Maoris when clearing the glacis [exterior field of fire] of the pa.
[Show full text]
Fern News 67
I " yaASSOCIATION %M@% Of 52% gas. We: (/5sz 67 ”snag; li'iixé‘r' ~ g lSSN 08ll-531l DATE— DECEMBER 1994 ‘30.»? ***************************************t************************** LEADER: Peter Hind, 41 Miller Street, Mount Druitt, 2770 SECRETARY: Moreen Woollett, 3 Currawang Place, Como West, 2226 TREASURER: Joan Moore, 2 Ganne't Street, Gladesville, 2111 SPORE BANK: Dulcie Buddee, 4 Leigh Street, Merrylands, 2160 ****************************************************************** FERNS IN GARDEN DESIGN Some time ago, Diana Snape Leader of the ASGAP Garden Design Group, asked Study Groups to list plants (in our case ferns) that are valuable for garden design. In endeavouring to help Diana, some infomation was gathered together and is recorded here. In the past our Group has paid little attention to questions of design even though several of our Study Group members are obviously interested in the subject and have joined the Garden Design Study Group. It is an important area that needs to be developed and all members are invited to make a contribution to our store of knowledge by advising their thoughts on the subject of ferns in garden design and / or providing comments regarding the suitability or otherwise of particular fern species. Design in gardens like most things is either good or bad depending on personal preference but obviously a well designed garden will be perceived as such by the majority of viewers. To be considered “well designed” gardens probably need to exhibit the following features: — Be of attractive 0r pleasing appearance - Look natural or complementary to the environment - Suit :1 range of out of doors uses - Be relatively easy to maintain. One of the challenges in gardening is to maintain form and appearance of the garden without it being an all time consuming occupation.
[Show full text]
The Fern Family Blechnaceae: Old and New
ANDRÉ LUÍS DE GASPER THE FERN FAMILY BLECHNACEAE: OLD AND NEW GENERA RE-EVALUATED, USING MOLECULAR DATA Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal do Departamento de Botânica do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutor em Biologia Vegetal. Área de Concentração Taxonomia vegetal BELO HORIZONTE – MG 2016 ANDRÉ LUÍS DE GASPER THE FERN FAMILY BLECHNACEAE: OLD AND NEW GENERA RE-EVALUATED, USING MOLECULAR DATA Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal do Departamento de Botânica do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Doutor em Biologia Vegetal. Área de Concentração Taxonomia Vegetal Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alexandre Salino Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Coorientador: Prof. Dr. Vinícius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora BELO HORIZONTE – MG 2016 Gasper, André Luís. 043 Thefern family blechnaceae : old and new genera re- evaluated, using molecular data [manuscrito] / André Luís Gasper. – 2016. 160 f. : il. ; 29,5 cm. Orientador: Alexandre Salino. Co-orientador: Vinícius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich. Tese (doutorado) – Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Botânica. 1. Filogenia - Teses. 2. Samambaia – Teses. 3. RbcL. 4. Rps4. 5. Trnl. 5. TrnF. 6. Biologia vegetal - Teses. I. Salino, Alexandre. II. Dittrich, Vinícius Antônio de Oliveira. III. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Departamento de Botânica. IV. Título. À Sabrina, meus pais e a vida, que não se contém! À Lucia Sevegnani, que não pode ver esta obra concluída, mas que sempre foi motivo de inspiração.
[Show full text]
Brisbane Native Plants by Suburb
INDEX - BRISBANE SUBURBS SPECIES LIST Acacia Ridge. ...........15 Chelmer ...................14 Hamilton. .................10 Mayne. .................25 Pullenvale............... 22 Toowong ....................46 Albion .......................25 Chermside West .11 Hawthorne................. 7 McDowall. ..............6 Torwood .....................47 Alderley ....................45 Clayfield ..................14 Heathwood.... 34. Meeandah.............. 2 Queensport ............32 Trinder Park ...............32 Algester.................... 15 Coopers Plains........32 Hemmant. .................32 Merthyr .................7 Annerley ...................32 Coorparoo ................3 Hendra. .................10 Middle Park .........19 Rainworth. ..............47 Underwood. ................41 Anstead ....................17 Corinda. ..................14 Herston ....................5 Milton ...................46 Ransome. ................32 Upper Brookfield .......23 Archerfield ...............32 Highgate Hill. ........43 Mitchelton ...........45 Red Hill.................... 43 Upper Mt gravatt. .......15 Ascot. .......................36 Darra .......................33 Hill End ..................45 Moggill. .................20 Richlands ................34 Ashgrove. ................26 Deagon ....................2 Holland Park........... 3 Moorooka. ............32 River Hills................ 19 Virginia ........................31 Aspley ......................31 Doboy ......................2 Morningside. .........3 Robertson ................42 Auchenflower
[Show full text]
Doodia Australis
Doodia australis COMMON NAME Rasp fern SYNONYMS Doodia media subsp. australis Parris; Doodia kunthiana sensu A.Cunn.; Doodia australis (Parris) Parris, Blechnum parrisiae Christenh. FAMILY Blechnaceae AUTHORITY Doodia australis (Parris) Parris FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Native ENDEMIC TAXON No ENDEMIC GENUS Kerikeri. Photographer: John Barkla No ENDEMIC FAMILY No STRUCTURAL CLASS Ferns NVS CODE DOOAUS CHROMOSOME NUMBER 2n = 128 CURRENT CONSERVATION STATUS 2012 | Not Threatened PREVIOUS CONSERVATION STATUSES 2009 | Not Threatened 2004 | Not Threatened DISTRIBUTION Indigenous. Kermadec Islands (Raoul and Macauley Islands). New Coromandel. Dec 1982. Photographer: Jeremy Zealand: Three Kings, North and South Islands from Te Paki south to Rolfe Wellington, the Marlborough Sounds, north-west Nelson and Banks Peninsula. Abundant north of the Waikato, otherwise scarce. Present in Australia, Norfolk and Lord Howe Islands. HABITAT Coastal to lowland in open or forested sites, within light scrub, in rough pasture, and even known as a weedy fern of urban gardens and environments. FEATURES Vegetative reproduction by stolons or shortly branching rhizome. Rhizome rarely prostrate and creeping; clad in dense black scales. Fertile and sterile fronds mostly similar sometimes moderately dimorphic. Fronds more or less erect or sterile fronds sometimes inclined to prostrate; harsh; lamina 110-600 mm long. Stipes and raches bearing brown scales, these more persistent at the stipe base though mostly shed at frond maturation; pubescent. Lower pinnae attached by costae, sometimes with auricles developed, or very rarely adnate to the rachis, lowest pair rarely longer than the pairs immediately above them; middle pinnae usually completely, but often partly, adnate, occasionally decurrent, rarely auriculate; upper pinnae adnate to decurrent.
[Show full text]
Fern Classification
16 Fern classification ALAN R. SMITH, KATHLEEN M. PRYER, ERIC SCHUETTPELZ, PETRA KORALL, HARALD SCHNEIDER, AND PAUL G. WOLF 16.1 Introduction and historical summary / Over the past 70 years, many fern classifications, nearly all based on morphology, most explicitly or implicitly phylogenetic, have been proposed. The most complete and commonly used classifications, some intended primar• ily as herbarium (filing) schemes, are summarized in Table 16.1, and include: Christensen (1938), Copeland (1947), Holttum (1947, 1949), Nayar (1970), Bierhorst (1971), Crabbe et al. (1975), Pichi Sermolli (1977), Ching (1978), Tryon and Tryon (1982), Kramer (in Kubitzki, 1990), Hennipman (1996), and Stevenson and Loconte (1996). Other classifications or trees implying relationships, some with a regional focus, include Bower (1926), Ching (1940), Dickason (1946), Wagner (1969), Tagawa and Iwatsuki (1972), Holttum (1973), and Mickel (1974). Tryon (1952) and Pichi Sermolli (1973) reviewed and reproduced many of these and still earlier classifica• tions, and Pichi Sermolli (1970, 1981, 1982, 1986) also summarized information on family names of ferns. Smith (1996) provided a summary and discussion of recent classifications. With the advent of cladistic methods and molecular sequencing techniques, there has been an increased interest in classifications reflecting evolutionary relationships. Phylogenetic studies robustly support a basal dichotomy within vascular plants, separating the lycophytes (less than 1 % of extant vascular plants) from the euphyllophytes (Figure 16.l; Raubeson and Jansen, 1992, Kenrick and Crane, 1997; Pryer et al., 2001a, 2004a, 2004b; Qiu et al., 2006). Living euphyl• lophytes, in turn, comprise two major clades: spermatophytes (seed plants), which are in excess of 260 000 species (Thorne, 2002; Scotland and Wortley, Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycopliytes, ed.
[Show full text]
Doodia Hindii ( Blechnaceae) a New Species from North Eastern New South Wales, Australia
Telopea 12(2) 257–261 Doodia hindii ( Blechnaceae) a new species from north eastern New South Wales, Australia T. Carrick Chambers National Herbarium of NSW, Mrs Macquaries Road, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia Email: [email protected] Abstract Doodia hindii Tindale ex T.C.Chambers is described for the first time. This is a rarely collected species from rainforest in mountain regions of north eastern New South Wales, bringing to nine the number of species of Doodia in Australia . Introduction The genus Doodia (Blechnaceae) is estimated to contain more than 30 species distributed through Australasia, Papuasia, Malesia, Sri Lanka and the Pacific region extending north east to Hawaii and as far east as Easter Island (Parris 1972, 1998). Hybrids have been reported among some of the species especially in the D. caudata complex (Andrews 1990). Eight species have been defined by Parris (1998) in the Flora of Australia treatment. By modifying the key provided there, this additional (ninth) Australian taxon can be accommodated as follows (modifications are in italics): 4: Numerous strongly reduced basal pinnae/segments present; abaxial surface of pinnae/segments mid vein either with or without tubercles .............................................................................. 5 5 Rhizome erect, forming caudex up to 30 cm ................................................ 1. D. maxima 5: Rhizome short to long creeping; tubercles present on stipe .......................... 5. D. australis 5a Rhizome short (but may develop an erect
[Show full text]
A Revised Family-Level Classification for Eupolypod II Ferns (Polypodiidae: Polypodiales)
TAXON 61 (3) • June 2012: 515–533 Rothfels & al. • Eupolypod II classification A revised family-level classification for eupolypod II ferns (Polypodiidae: Polypodiales) Carl J. Rothfels,1 Michael A. Sundue,2 Li-Yaung Kuo,3 Anders Larsson,4 Masahiro Kato,5 Eric Schuettpelz6 & Kathleen M. Pryer1 1 Department of Biology, Duke University, Box 90338, Durham, North Carolina 27708, U.S.A. 2 The Pringle Herbarium, Department of Plant Biology, University of Vermont, 27 Colchester Ave., Burlington, Vermont 05405, U.S.A. 3 Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan 4 Systematic Biology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyv. 18D, 752 36, Uppsala, Sweden 5 Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba 305-0005, Japan 6 Department of Biology and Marine Biology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, 601 South College Road, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, U.S.A. Carl J. Rothfels and Michael A. Sundue contributed equally to this work. Author for correspondence: Carl J. Rothfels, [email protected] Abstract We present a family-level classification for the eupolypod II clade of leptosporangiate ferns, one of the two major lineages within the Eupolypods, and one of the few parts of the fern tree of life where family-level relationships were not well understood at the time of publication of the 2006 fern classification by Smith & al. Comprising over 2500 species, the composition and particularly the relationships among the major clades of this group have historically been contentious and defied phylogenetic resolution until very recently. Our classification reflects the most current available data, largely derived from published molecular phylogenetic studies.
[Show full text]
Blechnum Neohollandicum
Blechnum neohollandicum prickly raspfern T A S M A N I A N T H R E A T E N E D S P E C I E S N O T E S H E E T Image by Hans Wapstra Scientific name: Blechnum neohollandicum Christenh., Phytotaxa 19: 20 (2011) Common name: prickly raspfern Name history: Doodia aspera Group: vascular plant, pteridophyte, family Blechnaceae Status: Threatened Species Protection Act 1995: endangered Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999: Not listed Distribution: Endemic status: not endemic Tasmanian NRM Region(s): North Figure 1. Distribution of Blechnum neohollandicum in Plate 1. Habit of Blechnum neohollandicum Tasmania, showing Natural Resource Management (image by Hans Wapstra) regions Threatened Species Section – Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Notesheet for Blechnum neohollandicum (prickly raspfern) SUMMARY: Blechnum neohollandicum (prickly [description based on Duncan & Isaac 1986, raspfern) is a terrestrial fern, known in Walsh & Entwisle 1994, Parris 1998] Tasmania from a single near-coastal site in the State’s northeast. The species grows in damp Confusing species shrubby eucalypt woodland on alluvial flats and Blechnum neohollandicum has pinnae in the lower adjacent slopes. The population consists of part of the lamina that are much reduced and about 100 plants occupying 0.5 ha, the small with winged bases. The other two species size increasing its susceptibility to chance previously attributed to Doodia in Tasmania, events. The main threats to the species are Blechnum parrissii (was Doodia australis) and changes to hydrological processes exacerbated Blechnum rupestre (was Doodia caudata), have by upstream land clearance and climate change, pinnae in the lower part of the lamina that are browsing by native animals, and increasing stalked (Plate 2).
[Show full text]
Fern Info1.Pub
FERNS – YOUR “WHERE TO PLANT” GUIDE Here is a list of the more common ferns and the situation(s) they are best planted in. Also tells if cold hardy. N.B some ferns are very adaptable and can grow in various conditions Ground cover cover Ground Spots (mulch) Spots (mulch) Light shaded NZ Native? NZ Dry shaded shaded Dry Cold hardy hardy Cold Moist and and Moist Coastal Coastal Indoor Sunny Sunny shady shady Species name Common fern name Cyathea dealbata Silver yes 9 9 9 9 9 TREE FERNS Cyathea medullaris Mamaku or Black ponga yes 9 9 9 9 Cyathea smithii Soft Tree yes 9 9 9 Cyathea cunninghami Gully Tree yes 9 9 9 Cyathea tomentossisma New Guinea lace 9 9 Dicksonia antartica Tasmanian Tree 9 9 9 9 9 Dicksonia fibrosa Wheki ponga yes 9 9 9 9 Dicksonia squarrosa Brown Tree or Wheki yes 9 9 9 9 9 Adiantum aethiopicum Common maiden hair yes 9 9 9 9 Adiantum hispidulum Rosy maiden hair yes 9 9 9 9 9 Asparagus plumosa yes 9 9 Asplenium bulbiferum Hen and chicken yes 9 9 9 9 Asplenium flaccidum Hanging spleenwort yes 9 9 9 Asplenium flabellifolium Necklace or Butterfly yes 9 9 Asplenium oblongifolium Shining spleenwort yes 9 9 9 9 Asplenium obtusatum Shore spleenwort yes 9 9 9 9 Asplenium polyodon Sickle spleenwort yes 9 9 9 Athyrium otophorum Japanese Painted 9 9 Blechnum chambersii Lance or nini yes 9 Blechnum discolor Crown yes 9 9 9 9 Blechnum fluviatile Water or Kiwakiwa yes 9 9 Blechnum fraserii Miniature Tree yes 9 9 9 Blechnum minus Swamp kiokio yes 9 9 9 9 Blechnum novae-zealandiae Kiokio or palm leaf yes 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Blechnum penna marina Alpine water yes 9 9 9 9 9 9 Cyrtomium falcatum Holly 9 9 9 9 Davallia Rabbits foot 9 9 GROUND FERNS FERNS GROUND Davialla mariesii Hares foot 9 9 Doodia aspera Prickly rasp yes 9 9 9 Doodia media (syn.
[Show full text]
Claudelands Bush: Ecology of an Urban Kahikatea (Dacrycarpus Dacrydioides) Forest Remnant in Hamilton, New Zealand
Tane 36: 131-155 (1997) CLAUDELANDS BUSH: ECOLOGY OF AN URBAN KAHIKATEA (DACRYCARPUS DACRYDIOIDES) FOREST REMNANT IN HAMILTON, NEW ZEALAND Patrick T. Whaley, Bruce D. Clarkson and Mark C. Smale Manaaki Whenua - Landcare Research, Private Bag 3127, Hamilton, New Zealand SUMMARY Structure and composition of Claudelands Bush, a 5ha urban remnant of alluvial forest in Hamilton, New Zealand, are described and the effects of fragmentation and isolation assessed. The forest comprises less than 2% of the largest expanse of forest present in the Hamilton Basin at the time of European settlement. Formerly a mixed Dacrycarpus dacrydioides-Prumnopitys taxifolia- Dacrydium cupressinum stand, logging c. 130 years ago has led to canopy dominance by an early-mature cohort of D. dacrydioides with Laurelia novae- zealandiae and Beilschmiedia tawa. Most present canopy dominants appear to be replacing themselves, though not necessarily in existing proportions. Replacement of D. dacrydioides is largely ineffectual and B. tawa is virtually absent from canopy gaps and near margins. One-third of the indigenous vascular flora of 122 species which survived grazing from the 1860s to the 1920s became extinct in the 26 years between 1954 and 1980, mostly ground layer ferns and understorey shrubs with small populations. Smothering by the adventive ground layer herb Tradescantia fluminensis, locally dominant for >40 years, and desiccation resulting from drainage of the locality earlier in the century appear to be primarily responsible. Nearly half the remaining 81 original species are in small numbers and some further losses are likely. Conversely, seven indigenous species not native to the district have established through planting or natural dispersal from nearby gardens.
[Show full text]
Supplementary Table 1
Supplementary Table 1 SAMPLE CLADE ORDER FAMILY SPECIES TISSUE TYPE CAPN Eusporangiate Monilophytes Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum diffusum developing shoots JVSZ Eusporangiate Monilophytes Equisetales Equisetaceae Equisetum hyemale sterile leaves/branches NHCM Eusporangiate Monilophytes Marattiales Marattiaceae Angiopteris evecta developing shoots UXCS Eusporangiate Monilophytes Marattiales Marattiaceae Marattia sp. leaf BEGM Eusporangiate Monilophytes Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus Young sterile leaf tissue WTJG Eusporangiate Monilophytes Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossum petiolatum leaves, stalk, sporangia QHVS Eusporangiate Monilophytes Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossum vulgatum EEAQ Eusporangiate Monilophytes Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum sterile leaf QVMR Eusporangiate Monilophytes Psilotales Psilotaceae Psilotum nudum developing shoots ALVQ Eusporangiate Monilophytes Psilotales Psilotaceae Tmesipteris parva Young fronds PNZO Cyatheales Culcitaceae Culcita macrocarpa young leaves GANB Cyatheales Cyatheaceae Cyathea (Alsophila) spinulosa leaves EWXK Cyatheales Thyrsopteridaceae Thyrsopteris elegans young leaves XDVM Gleicheniales Gleicheniaceae Sticherus lobatus young fronds MEKP Gleicheniales Dipteridaceae Dipteris conjugata young leaves TWFZ Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae Crepidomanes venosum young fronds QIAD Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae Hymenophyllum bivalve young fronds TRPJ Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae Hymenophyllum cupressiforme young fronds and sori
[Show full text]