Pakistan Shipbreaking Outlook: The Way Forward for a Green Ship Recycling Industry – Environmental, Health and Safety Conditions 1st Edition Authors: Kanwar Muhammad Javed Iqbal Patrizia Heidegger Brussels / Islamabad October 2013 Disclaimer The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of SDPI or the NGO Shipbreaking Platform or contributory organisations and neither do they imply any endorsement. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion concerning the legal status of any country, territory or city or its authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. This is a joint publication of the Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI) and the NGO Shipbreaking Platform. All rights reserved. No part of this Position Paper may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher. LEAD AUTHORS Kanwar Muhammad Javed Iqbal1 Patrizia Heidegger2 RESEARCH CONTRIBUTORS Delphine Reuter Francesca Carlsson Mehwish Javed REVIEWED BY Dr. Mahmood A Khwaja Dr. Muhammad Irfan Khan PRIMARY DATA ANALYSIS Syed Mohsin Ali Kazmi FIELD RESEARCH TEAM Muhammad Yousaf Jawad Iqbal Ishfaq Ahmed © 2013 by the Sustainable Development Policy Institute and the NGO Shipbreaking Platform First Edition: October 2013 1 Senior Research Associate at Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI):
[email protected] 2 Executive Director at NGO Shipbreaking Platform:
[email protected] Table of Contents FOREWORD i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iii ACRONYMS v EXECUTIVE SUMMARY vii 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. OBJECTIVE AND METHODOLOGY 3 2.1 Objective 3 2.2 Study methodology 3 2.3 Limitations of the study 5 3.