5Th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum & Trade Expo

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

5Th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum & Trade Expo Welkam lo Vanuatu Photo by Alcina Charlie 5th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum & Trade Expo Holiday Inn Resort, Port Vila, Vanuatu 28th February, 2017 Invest in Vanuatu... Vanuatu is growing and is inviting you to invest! Here’s why... • Political and social stability. • Growing infrastructural development. • Strong offshore financial center. • Ideally situated providing market access to Australia, NZ and the entire Pacific region. • A strong and reliable workforce. • Bilingual (English/French) speakers. • Reasonable labor rates. • Submarine fiber optic cable enhancing ICT services in Vanuatu. • Multi-cultural society. The Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority, VIPA, is the only agency established to facilitate foreign direct investment into Vanuatu. We are your gateway to investing in the land of opportunities! Talk to us today! Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority PMB 9011 Laguna Building Port Vila T: 24441/24096 w: www.investvanuatu.org.vu Invest in Vanuatu... 5th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum Tuesday 28 February 2017, 8:30am – 5:30pm Holiday Inn Resort Vanuatu, Port Vila, Vanuatu. MONDAY 27 FEBRUARY. 1800 CARNIVAL AUSTRALIA Opening Cocktails & 1930 BANK SOUTH PACIFIC Opening dinner, The Holiday Inn Resort Vanuatu. TUESDAY 28 FEBRUARY. 0745 ANZ BANKING GROUP Registration Desk Open & HOLDING REDLICH breakfast on arrival 0830 PACIFIC AIR EXPRESS PLENARY SESSION ONE 0830 WELCOME TO DELEGATES: Mr Gary Clifford, President, Australia Pacific Islands Business Council. 0845 KEYNOTE ADDRESSES: Vanuatu: The Hon Joe Natuman, Deputy Prime Minister. Vanuatu is growing and is inviting you to invest! Here’s why... Australia: Ms Jenny Da Rin, High Commissioner to Vanuatu. 0935 THE VANUATU ECONOMY: • Political and social stability. Mr Simeon Athy, Governor, Reserve Bank of Vanuatu. 1000 BUILDING INVESTMENT IN VANUATU: • Growing infrastructural development. Mr Lionel Kaluat, Chairman, Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority. • Strong offshore financial center. 1025 INVESTMENT CASE STUDIES: • Ideally situated providing market access to Australia, NZ and the Tourism: Mr Richard Barnes, Director, The Point Marina. entire Pacific region. Agriculture: Ms Cornelia Wyllie, Chief Executive Officer, Vanuatu Direct Ltd. • A strong and reliable workforce. 11:15 LUNCHEON REFRESHMENTS • Bilingual (English/French) speakers. 1215 AUSTRALIAN TRADE COMMISSION PLENARY SESSION TWO 1215 TAKING VANUATU’S TOURISM INDUSTRY TO THE NEXT LEVEL: • Reasonable labor rates. Ms Milissa Day, Senior Operations Officer, FCS IDA, International Finance Corporation • Submarine fiber optic cable enhancing ICT services in Vanuatu. Mr Jeremy Goodman, Director Supply Chain, Carnival Australia Mr Dixon Seeto, President, Fiji Hotels and Tourism Association. • Multi-cultural society. 1325 LAND REFORM: THE KEY TO INVESTMENT IN VANUATU: The Hon Ralph Regenvanu MP, Vanuatu Minister for Lands, Geology and Mines, Energy and Water Resources. Mr John Mulally, Principal, John Mulally and Associates. 1415 PANEL SESSION: MANAGING BANKING, FINANCE AND TAX ISSUES: Mr Martin St Hilaire, AJC Accounting; Govenor Simeon Athy, Reserve Bank of Vanuatu; Mr Stuart Beren, Bank South Pacific; Mr James Hudson, Bred Bank; Mr Geoff Toone, National Bank of Vanuatu; Mr Rufus Pinto, ANZ Banking Group. Ms Gayle Stapleton, Stapleton Pacific (Facilitator) 1515 BRED BANK AFTERNOON REFRESHMENTS 1615 ORIGIN ENERGY PLENARY SESSION THREE 1615 PACER PLUS: Dr Edwini Kessie, Chief Trade Advisor. 1640 ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK – FUTURE WORK PROGRAM IN VANUATU: The Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority, VIPA, is the only agency established Ms Nancy Wells, Senior Country Coordination Officer, Extended Mission-Vanuatu, Asian Development Bank. to facilitate foreign direct investment into Vanuatu. 1705 AUSTRALIAN DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE WORKING TO SUPPORT BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: Ms Susan Ryle, Deputy High Commissioner and Development Counsellor, Australian High We are your gateway to investing in the land of opportunities! Commission, Port Vila. 17:30 END OF PLENARY SESSIONS. Talk to us today! 17:35 CLOSING DRINKS. Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority 18:35 END CLOSING DRINKS PMB 9011 Laguna Building 19:00 CLOSING DINNER, HOSTED BY VANUATU MINISTER OF FINANCE, THE HON. GAETAN PIKIOUNE Port Vila T: 24441/24096 w: www.investvanuatu.org.vu 5th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum 2017 3 Handbook Contents Advertisers Program P 3 Major Sponsor VIPA Inside Front Cover List of advertisers P 4 Silver Sponsor Origin Energy Page 4 List of exhibitors P 4 Platinum Sponsor ANZ Page 5 Speaker Profiles - Keynote P 6 Gold Sponsor Bred Bank Page 7 Speaker Profiles - Economy P 6 Gold Sponsor Holding Redlich Page 8 Speaker Profiles - Investment P 7 Platinum Sponsor BSP Page 11 Delegates List P 8-9 Silver Sponsor Austrade Page 13 Speaker Profiles - Investment, Tourism P 10 Silver Sponsor Pacific Air Express Page 14 Speaker Profiles - Land reform, Finance P 12 Platinum Sponsor Carnival Australia Inside Back Speaker Profiles - PACER Plus P 13 Speaker Profiles - ADB, Aus High Comm P 14 Exhibitors COMPANY NAME Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority Philip AYONG Vanuatu Chamber Of Commerce & Industry Mark SALELOUI Solar Pumping Solutions Kim HARDING Ramada Resort Port Vila Denis MASSE R.c. Manubhai & Co Ltd Suresh CHAND Oils Of Paradise Vanuatu Rona GARAE Iririki Island Resort & Spa Jayne KINGHORN First National Real Estate Anne DONCHOS Cover Photo Credit : Island welcome, Lumete Guesthouse, south west bay, Malekula. Photographer: Alcina Charlie (Vanuatu Photo Library) Australia Pacific Technical College Nick CROSLING Actions Fasteners Pty Ltd Raymond HOLLIS 4 5th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum 2017 CONNECTING BUSINESSES ACROSS ASIA AND BEYOND IT’S IN OUR DNA Open up a world of opportunities in Asia Pacif ic’s key trading markets. Our on-the-ground presence provides regional insights and local expertise, vital to accessing and navigating local markets. So if you’re looking for a banking partner with a long history of delivering for its clients across the region, connect with us. anz.com/vanuatu ANZ Bank (Vanuatu) Limited. Welcome to Delegates Mr Gary Clifford is President, Australia lands, PNG, Vanuatu, Nauru and other pacific islands with Pacific Islands Business Council. Gary is Australia since 1993, and presently uses two Boeing 737- the founder and managing director of Pa- 300 freighter aircraft for this work. Gary went to the Solo- cific Air Express, the south pacific re- mons in 1984 as a young pilot, and has over 7000 hours gion’s first international cargo airline. logged flying in Solomon Islands and connecting interna- Pacific Air Express has provided sched- tional routes. These days his time is spent managing the uled and charter freighter services linking the Solomon Is- airline and developing new air freight routes in the region. Keynote Addresses The Hon Joe Natuman MP is a ni-Vanuatu general election. He has been continuously re-elected since, politician, member of the Vanua’aku Pati, has held various Ministerial portfolios over this time. and is currently Deputy Prime Minister. He is a graduate of the University of the Ms Jenny Da Rin is a senior career officer South Pacific, and was also an exchange with the Department of Foreign Affairs student at the University of Papua New and Trade (DFAT) and was most recently Guinea. In the 1980s, he worked in the highest ranks of the Assistant Secretary, Pacific Bilateral & civil service, culminating with the position of First Secretary New Zealand Branch. She also served as to the Prime Minister’s Office from 1987 to 1991, at the time Senior Adviser to the Minister for De- of Prime Minister Walter Lini. He then worked as assistant fence (2010) and Adviser to the Minister for Foreign Affairs registrar at the University of the South Pacific in Suva, Fiji, (2009-10). Ms Da Rin holds a Master of Laws from the Aus- until 1995. He entered national politics when he was elected tralian National University and is a fellow of the Australian MP for Tanna, representing the Vanua’aku Pati, in the 1995 Institute of Company Directors. The Vanuatu Economy Mr. Simeon Malachi Athy commenced Office in mid-2008 and held that position until his success- his tenure as Governor of Reserve Bank ful appointment to the position of Governor of the RBV. Mr of Vanuatu on 15th November, 2013. Gov- Athy served in several capacities in the public sector, in- ernor Athy holds a Bachelor’s Degree in cluding among others, Chairman of the Millennium Steering Economics from the University of Papua Committee that oversaw the construction of two major na- New Guinea (1991) and held various positions within the tional roads in Vanuatu in late 2000; Having served both in RBV from 1991 to 2003, including the position of Director the RBV and in the public sector over the last twenty two the Research and Statistics Department. He joined the Gov- (22) years, his wide expansive range of experience serves ernment of Vanuatu public service as Director General to him well in his current role as Governor and Chairman of the the Ministry of Finance and Economic Management. He was Reserve Bank and its Board of Directors. duly transferred in the same position to the Prime Minister’s 6 5th Australia Vanuatu Business Forum 2017 Supporting Investment in Vanuatu Mr Lionel Kaluat became Chairman of three common ones being “Permanent Residence Program the VIPA BOD in 2004. Mr. Kaluat is the (PR), the capital Investment and Immigration Program (CIIP) Commissioner of Labour. Prior to becom- and the “Vanuatu Ecomonical Recovery Program” (VERP). ing chair of the VIPA BOD, Mr. Kaluat as- Mr Kaluat has been and remains VIPA’s focal point when sumes chairmanship responsibilities in a dealing with customary land issues on Efate. He was or- number of committees in both public and dained as Chief of his clan “ Naflak Nmaal” in 1989 in his private sector, and, as chairman of the VIPA BOD, Mr. Kaluat community and is still an active member the Eurakot Coun- represents VIPA in several national committees, including cil of Chief of Pango Village where he comes from on South as chairman of the country’s Tripartite Labour Advisory Efate. His popularity amongst and respect from the commu- Council In his capacity as chairman of the VIPA BOD, Mr.
Recommended publications
  • Determinants of Private Sector Growth in Vanuatu
    Determinants of private sector growth in Vanuatu Lynette Ragonmal Reserve Bank of Vanuatu Parmendra Sharma Griffith University Jen-Je Su Griffith University GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY–SOUTH PACIFIC CENTRAL BANKS JOINT POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER SERIES Griffith Asia Institute Griffith University–Reserve Bank of Vanuatu JPRWP#17 Griffith Asia Institute Griffith University–South Pacific Central Banks Joint Policy Research Working Paper Series Determinants of private sector growth in Vanuatu Lynette Ragonmala, Parmendra Sharmabc, Jen-Je Subc a Reserve Bank of Vanuatu b Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics, Griffith University c Griffith Asia Institute, Griffith University About the Griffith Asia Institute The Griffith Asia Institute (GAI) is an internationally recognised research centre in the Griffith Business School. We reflect Griffith University’s longstanding commitment and future aspirations for the study of and engagement with nations of Asia and the Pacific. At GAI, our vision is to be the informed voice leading Australia’s strategic engagement in the Asia Pacific—cultivating the knowledge, capabilities and connections that will inform and enrich Australia’s Asia-Pacific future. We do this by: i) conducting and supporting excellent and relevant research on the politics, security, economies and development of the Asia- Pacific region; ii) facilitating high level dialogues and partnerships for policy impact in the region; iii) leading and informing public debate on Australia’s place in the Asia Pacific; and iv) shaping the next generation of Asia-Pacific leaders through positive learning experiences in the region. About this publication The Joint Policy Research Working Paper Series endeavours to disseminate the findings of work in progress to academics, governments and the public at large to encourage the exchange of ideas relating to the development of the South Pacific financial sector and thereby national economic growth and development.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Vanuatu Rapid Etrade Readiness Assessment
    UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT Republic of Vanuatu Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment Printed at United Nations, Geneva – 1820315 (E) – July 2018 – 500 – UNCTAD/DTL/STICT/2018/5 UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT Republic of Vanuatu Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment New York and Geneva, 2018 ii Vanuatu Rapid eTrade Readiness Assessment © 2018, United Nations This work is available open access by complying with the Creative Commons licence created for intergovernmental organizations, available at http ://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations, its officials or Member States. The designation employed and the presentation of material on any map in this work do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Photocopies and reproductions of excerpts are allowed with proper credits. This publication has been edited externally. United Nations publication issued by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. UNCTAD/DTL/STICT/2018/5 NOTE iii NOTE Within the UNCTAD Division on Technology and Logistics, the ICT Policy Section carries out policy-oriented analytical work on the development implications of information and communication technologies (ICTs) and e-commerce. It is responsible for the preparation of the Information Economy Report (IER) as well as thematic studies on ICT for Development. The ICT Policy Section promotes international dialogue on issues related to ICTs for development and contributes to building developing countries’ capacities to measure the information economy and to design and implement relevant policies and legal frameworks.
    [Show full text]
  • Remittances and Labour Mobility in the Pacific a Working Paper on Seasonal Work Programs in Australia for Pacific Islanders
    Remittances and Labour Mobility in the Pacific A working paper on seasonal work programs in Australia for Pacific Islanders Nic Maclellan Peter Mares Remittances and Labour Mobility in the Pacific A working paper on seasonal work programs in Australia for Pacific Islanders Nic Maclellan and Peter Mares Pacific Labour and Australian Horticulture Project Institute for Social Research Swinburne University of Technology [email protected] [email protected] Acknowledgements: This working paper is part of the project Pacific Labour and Australian Horticulture, being carried out at the Institute for Social Research (ISR) at Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, Australia. The study is funded by an Australian Research Council Linkage Project grant, with industry partners Oxfam Australia and two local government authorities – the Sunraysia Mallee Economic Development Board (Mildura) and the Economic Development Unit of the Swan Hill Rural City Council. The project is investigating the feasibility of a seasonal labour program to employ workers from Pacific Island nations to fill short-term job vacancies in horticulture in the Swan Hill / Mildura region of Victoria during periods of peak labour demand (such as harvests). As well as the research on remittances and labour mobility in the region, the wider study involves surveys of growers and potential employers in Victoria’s Murray Valley, and a detailed study on the Canadian Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program – a long-running program which raises important issues for any such scheme between Australia and its nearest neighbours. This working paper is based on research conducted during field trips to Fiji and Tonga (June 2005), Vanuatu and New Caledonia (September 2005), and interviews with a range of government, church, academic and NGO representatives.
    [Show full text]
  • Reserve Bank of Vanuatu 4
    VANUATU NATIONAL FINANCIAL INCLUSION STRATEGY 2018 - 2023 RESERVE BANK OF VANUATU 4. 4V.isiVoins,ioMn,isMsioisnsioanndanOdbjOecbtjievcetsives 4.1 4.1Vision Vision CreateCreate an enabling an enabling environment environment for enrichingfor enriching the livelihoodsthe livelihoods of the of peoplethe people and and MSMEs MSMEs in Vanuatu in Vanuatu through through inclusiveinclusiveinclusiveinclusive financialfinancial financialfinancial services services servicesservices and and consumer andconsumerand consumerconsumer empowermentempowerment empowermentempowerment andand protection.andprotection.and protection.protection. 4.2 4.2Mission Mission By 2023,By 2023, Ensure Ensurean additionalan additional 54,000 54,000 (total (total of 130,000) of 130,000) adults adultswill bewill active be active users users of formal of formal or semi or semi-formal-formal financialfinancial services, services, of which of which 50% 50% will bewill women. be women. Ensure Ensure 40% 40%of the of financiallythe financially included included will bewill active be active users. ususers.5ers. 5 Ensure Ensure a suite a suite of MSME of MSME business business financing financing products products are available, are available, which which are tailored are tailored also alsoto the to needsthe needs of businessesof businesses led by led women by women and youthand youth 4.34.3 Objectives Objectives 4.3.14.3.1To facilitateTo facilitate an enabling an enabling regulatory regulatory and andsupervisory supervisory environment environment for providersfor providers and andusers users of financial of financial services.services. 4.3.24.3.2To enableTo enable the peoplethe people and MSMEsand MSMEs in Vanuatu in Vanuatu to have to have access access to a torange a range of appropriate of appropriate and sustainableand sustainable financialfinancial services services at an at affordable an affordable cost.
    [Show full text]
  • PIDP Pacific Islands Development Program
    PIDP Pacific Islands Development Program ECONOMIC REPORT No. 2 VANUATU: TOWARD ECONOMIC GROWTH by Mark Sturton Andrew McGregor [XI EAST-WEST CENTER Vanuatu: Toward Economic Growth Vanuatu: Toward Economic Growth by Mark Sturton Andrew McGregor July 1991 Pacific Islands Development Program East-West Center 1777 East-West Road Honolulu, Hawaii 96848 ANDREW McGREGOR, PIDP Research Associate, has extensive work expe• rience in the Pacific islands and the Caribbean. He has served as Chief Planning Officer in the Fiji Central Planning Office, and he has'lectured in Economics at the University of the South Pacific (USP). In 1985 he was the team leader of the Fiji Agricultural Sector Study conducted on behalf of the Asian Development Bank (ADB). Prior to taking up the position as leader of PIDP's Private Sector Project, he was a Senior Commodity Analyst with the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). McGregor holds a Ph.D. from Cornell University and is currently commercial agriculture advi• ser to the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Pacific Regional Office. MARK STURTON, PIDP Research Associate, has extensive experience with macroeconomic policy in the Pacific islands region. He has worked in Fiji's Central Planning Office and the Reserve Bank of Fiji where he was Research Director. As a consultant to the United Nations, he has served as economic policy adviser in the Cook Islands, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, and Vanuatu. Sturton has a special interest in policy modeling—analytical tools for design• ing economic policy appropriate to the small island economies of the region. He has a Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Vanuatu National Plan for Implementation (NIP) of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
    Vanuatu National Plan for Implementation (NIP) of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants Prepared for the Vanuatu Government by the POPS Project and finalized by the Division of Climate Change Adaptation and Environmental Protection of the Department of Environmental Protection & Conservation Port Vila April 8, 2011 Page 1 of 80 Dedicated to Late Michael Varisipiti In Memory of Late Michael Varisipiti, the First Coordinator for the Vanuatu Enabling Project on Persistent Organic Pollutants Project in Vanuatu) Michael Vari as he was called by his peers comes from Tangoa Island, South Santo. He graduated as a Health Inspector from Lae, Papua New Guinea in early 1980 and has been working with the Ministry of Health Environmental Health Programme until the strike in 1993 where he was made redundant. He joined the POPs Project as its coordinator in 1998 and has been very instrumental in facilitating the ratification of the Stockholm Convention in Vanuatu. He passed away in 2006 while working on the POPs project The Vanuatu Government is grateful for his leadership in the early days of POPs negotiations and the project which he has been managing. When he passed away, the project has had a very high staff turnover and the Department of Environmental Protection and Conservation requested the project back from the Department of Quarantine so it could be completed. The DEPC Team and all who have one way or another been involved with the Project and this NIP dedicate it to Late Michael Varisipiti. Page 2 of 80 Foreword Vanuatu like many countries in the world relied on pesticides and other chemicals for its agricultural production as well as its public health programmes.
    [Show full text]
  • The Performance of Melanesian Central Banks
    The Performance of Melanesian Central89 Banks 89 Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, 2013, 1, pp. 89-110 UDC: 336.711(595) Received: 10 September 2012; accepted: 9 October 2012. Michael Turner* & Alistair Brown** * Lecturer Financial Accounting, School of Accounting, Curtin The Performance of Melanesian University, Western Australia Central Banks E-mail: [email protected] ** Professor, School of Abstract: Since independence, the Melanesian central banks of the Accounting, Curtin Reserve Bank of Fiji, Bank of Papua New Guinea, Central Bank of University, Western Solomon Islands and Reserve Bank of Vanuatu have operated au- Australia tonomously in their respective domestic economies through trouble- some times. In one form or another, they have had to endure inter- E-mail: [email protected] national condemnation, coups, corruption and crises. Using classic modernization theory and combination reporting analysis, this pa- per considers possible operational central bank efficiencies from the construction of a joint Melanesian central bank. Annual reports for the year ending 2008 from the cities of Suva, Port Moresby, Honiara and Port Vila were gathered to conduct textual analysis of the an- nual reporting of the Melanesian central banks, both individually and collectively through combination reporting analysis. The results of the analysis of the performance of the individual Melanesian cen- tral banks identify huge net losses resulting from speculative foreign currency trading, substantial risks from holding extensive foreign assets, and worrying governance issues through unusual dividend practices and balance sheet reserve manipulation. In light of the results, there appears a case for using combination reporting as an instrument for examining potential performance of emerging cen- tral bank problems and for considering a united Melanesian central bank to help rectify some of these problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Pacific Islands: Fiji Solomon Islands Western Samoa Vanuatu Tonga
    COUNTRY PROFILE Pacific Islands: Fiji Solomon Islands Western Samoa Vanuatu Tonga Our quarterly Country Report, Pacific Islands: Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Solomon Islands, Western Samoa, Vanuatu, Tonga, analyses current trends. This annual Country Profile provides background political and economic information about Fiji, Solomon Islands, Western Samoa, Vanuatu, Tonga and some of the smaller territories. Papua New Guinea has a separate Country Profile of its own. 1996-97 The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street, London SW1Y 4LR United Kingdom The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For over 40 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The EIU delivers its information in four ways: through subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through specific research reports, whether for general release or for particular clients; through electronic publishing; and by organising conferences and roundtables. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York Hong Kong The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street The Economist Building 25/F, Dah Sing Financial Centre London 111 West 57th Street 108 Gloucester Road SW1Y 4LR New York Wanchai United Kingdom NY 10019, USA Hong Kong Tel: (44.171) 830 1000
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Social Policy Dilemmas in the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu By
    United Nations Research Institute for Social Commonwealth Secretariat Development (UNRISD) Analysis of Social Policy Dilemmas in the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu By: Biman Chand Prasad and Paul Kausimae Faculty of Business and Economics The University of the South Pacific Private Mail Bag Suva Corresponding Author: Biman C Prasad Faculty of Business and Economics The University of the South Pacific Suva, Fiji Phone: 679 3232460 Fax 679 3231506 Email: [email protected] Prepared for the joint Commonwealth Secretariat/UNRISD Project on Social Policies in Small States DRAFT WORKING DOCUMENT Do not cite without the authors’ approval 1 The United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD) is an autonomous agency engaging in multidisciplinary research on the social dimensions of contemporary problems affecting development. Its work is guided by the conviction that, for effective development policies to be formulated, an understanding of the social and political context is crucial. The Institute attempts to provide governments, development agencies, grassroots organizations and scholars with a better understanding of how development policies and processes of economic, social and environmental change affect different social groups. Working through an extensive network of national research centres, UNRISD aims to promote original research and strengthen research capacity in developing countries. Research programmes include: Civil Society and Social Movements; Democracy, Governance and Well-Being; Gender and Development; Identities, Conflict and Cohesion; Markets, Business and Regulation; and Social Policy and Development. A list of the Institute’s free and priced publications can be obtained by contacting the Reference Centre. UNRISD, Palais des Nations 1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland Tel: (41 22) 9173020 Fax: (41 22) 9170650 E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.unrisd.org Copyright © United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD).
    [Show full text]
  • View Profile
    Vanuatu Santo) rising to over 1,800 metres. Fresh has the fastest-growing population, as people water is plentiful. migrate to the capital; growth 2.4 per cent p.a. 1990–2013; birth rate 27 per 1,000 Climate: Oceanic tropical, with south-east people (43 in 1970); life expectancy 72 years trade winds running May–October. The (53 in 1970). period November–April is humid, with moderate rainfall. Cyclones may occur Most of the population is Melanesian, known November–April. as ni-Vanuatu (98.5 per cent in the 1999 census), the rest of mixed Micronesian, Environment: The most significant Polynesian and European descent. environmental issues are that a majority of the population does not have access to a safe Language: The national language is Bislama; and reliable supply of water (although it is English and French are widely spoken and improving), and deforestation. also official languages. There are more than 100 Melanesian languages and dialects. Vegetation: The rocky islands are thickly forested, with narrow coastal plains where Religion: Mainly Christians (Presbyterians 28 cultivation is possible. Forest covers 36 per per cent, Anglicans 15 per cent, Seventh Day cent of the land area and there was no Adventists 13 per cent and Roman Catholics significant loss of forest cover during 12 per cent; 2009 census). 1990–2012. Health: Public spending on health was three Wildlife: Vanuatu is home to 11 species of per cent of GDP in 2012. The major hospitals bat, including white flying-fox. It is also the are in Port Vila and Luganville, with health centres and dispensaries throughout the easternmost habitation of dugongs, also country.
    [Show full text]
  • The Financial Sector in Vanuatu: Reform and New Challenges
    PACIFIC ECONOMIC BULLETIN Economic survey The financial sector in Vanuatu: reform and new challenges Patrick de Fontenay The financial sector in Vanuatu is relatively large for a country Patrick de Fontenay is at its level of development. In 1998, financial services, including a Visiting Fellow with insurance, accounted for 7.5 per cent of GDP and 10.6 per cent the National Centre for of foreign exchange receipts from exports of good and services. Development Studies, About half of this was contributed by the offshore centre, the The Australian National University. He was largest in the region. formerly with EDI, the This survey describes the structure of the financial sector training institute of the and the weaknesses which necessitated a major reform and International Monetary restructuring effort. The offshore centre is analysed, and Fund. outstanding issues for the future of the financial sector are discussed. The financial sector1 promote a sound financial structure, and foster economic conditions conducive to the The Vanuatu financial sector, which orderly and balanced economic development includes the central bank and all financial of Vanuatu. intermediaries, is comprised of a broad range The act strictly limits the independence of institutions, from affiliates of large of the RBV. The government owns all of the international banks to micro-credit systems. RBV’s capital and is entitled to its profits. The Governor of the RBV is appointed by the The Reserve Bank of Vanuatu Prime Minister on the recommendation of the The Reserve Bank of Vanuatu (RBV) was Minister of Finance. Of the four members of established in 1980, the year Vanuatu became the Board of Directors of the RBV, one is a independent.
    [Show full text]
  • Vanuatu: Recent Economic Developments
    ©2000 International Monetary Fund October 2000 IMF Staff Country Report No. 00/129 Vanuatu: Recent Economic Developments This Recent Economic Developments report on Vanuatu was prepared by a staff team of the International Monetary Fund as background documentation for the periodic consultation with this member country. As such, the views expressed in this document are those of the staff team and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Government of Vanuatu or the Executive Board of the IMF. Copies of this report are available to the public from International Monetary Fund • Publication Services 700 19th Street, N,W. • Washington, D.C. 20431 Telephone: (202) 623-7430 • Telefax: (202) 623-7201 Telex (RCA): 248331 IMF UR E-mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.Jmf.org Price: $15.00 a copy International Monetary Fund Washington, D.C. ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND VANUATU Recent Economic Developments Prepared by J. Greene (INS), J. Aziz, Y, Nishigaki (both APD), and Y. Wang (TRE) Approved by the Asia and Pacific Department July 18,2000 Contents Page Summary Indicators 3 I. Overview , 5 II. Output and Expenditure , , 5 A. Economic Structure 6 B. Aggregate Supply and Demand 6 C. Sectoral Developments 7 HI. Prices and Population,.,^. 9 A. Prices *, 9 B. Population 9 IV. Public and Finance , 9 A. Developments in 1998 10 B. Developments in 1999 11 C. The 2000 Budget 12 V. Financial Sector 13 A. Money and Credit 13 B. Interest Rates * 15 C. Bank Supervision 15 VI. External Sector Developments 16 A. Balance of Payments , 16 B.
    [Show full text]