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Invasive Insects (Adventive Pest Insects) in Florida1
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office. ENY-827 Invasive Insects (Adventive Pest Insects) in Florida1 J. H. Frank and M. C. Thomas2 What is an Invasive Insect? include some of the more obscure native species, which still are unrecorded; they do not include some The term 'invasive species' is defined as of the adventive species that have not yet been 'non-native species which threaten ecosystems, detected and/or identified; and they do not specify the habitats, or species' by the European Environment origin (native or adventive) of many species. Agency (2004). It is widely used by the news media and it has become a bureaucratese expression. This is How to Recognize a Pest the definition we accept here, except that for several reasons we prefer the word adventive (meaning they A value judgment must be made: among all arrived) to non-native. So, 'invasive insects' in adventive species in a defined area (Florida, for Florida are by definition a subset (those that are example), which ones are pests? We can classify the pests) of the species that have arrived from abroad more prominent examples, but cannot easily decide (adventive species = non-native species = whether the vast bulk of them are 'invasive' (= pests) nonindigenous species). We need to know which or not, for lack of evidence. To classify them all into insect species are adventive and, of those, which are pests and non-pests we must draw a line somewhere pests. in a continuum ranging from important pests through those that are uncommon and feed on nothing of How to Know That a Species is consequence to humans, to those that are beneficial. -
Integration of Entomopathogenic Fungi Into IPM Programs: Studies Involving Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) Affecting Horticultural Crops
insects Review Integration of Entomopathogenic Fungi into IPM Programs: Studies Involving Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) Affecting Horticultural Crops Kim Khuy Khun 1,2,* , Bree A. L. Wilson 2, Mark M. Stevens 3,4, Ruth K. Huwer 5 and Gavin J. Ash 2 1 Faculty of Agronomy, Royal University of Agriculture, P.O. Box 2696, Dangkor District, Phnom Penh, Cambodia 2 Centre for Crop Health, Institute for Life Sciences and the Environment, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland 4350, Australia; [email protected] (B.A.L.W.); [email protected] (G.J.A.) 3 NSW Department of Primary Industries, Yanco Agricultural Institute, Yanco, New South Wales 2703, Australia; [email protected] 4 Graham Centre for Agricultural Innovation (NSW Department of Primary Industries and Charles Sturt University), Wagga Wagga, New South Wales 2650, Australia 5 NSW Department of Primary Industries, Wollongbar Primary Industries Institute, Wollongbar, New South Wales 2477, Australia; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] or [email protected]; Tel.: +61-46-9731208 Received: 7 September 2020; Accepted: 21 September 2020; Published: 25 September 2020 Simple Summary: Horticultural crops are vulnerable to attack by many different weevil species. Fungal entomopathogens provide an attractive alternative to synthetic insecticides for weevil control because they pose a lesser risk to human health and the environment. This review summarises the available data on the performance of these entomopathogens when used against weevils in horticultural crops. We integrate these data with information on weevil biology, grouping species based on how their developmental stages utilise habitats in or on their hostplants, or in the soil. -
Effect of Achillea Millefolium Strips And
& Herpeto gy lo lo gy o : h C it u n r r r e Almeida, et al., Entomol Ornithol Herpetol 2017, 6:3 O n , t y R g e o l Entomology, Ornithology & s DOI: 10.4172/2161-0983.1000199 o e a m r o c t h n E ISSN: 2161-0983 Herpetology: Current Research Research Article Open Access Effect of Achillea millefolium Strips and Essential Oil on the European Apple Sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidea) Jennifer De Almeida1, Daniel Cormier2* and Éric Lucas1 1Département des Sciences Biologiques, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada 2Research and Development Institute for the Agri-Environment, 335 rang des Vingt-Cinq Est, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Qc, Canada *Corresponding author: Daniel Cormier, Research and Development Institute for the Agri-Environment, 335 rang des Vingt-Cinq Est, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Qc, J3V 0G7, Canada, Tel: 450-653-7368; Fax: 653-1927; E-mail: [email protected] Received date: August 15, 2017; Accepted date: September 05, 2017; Published date: September 12, 2017 Copyright: © 2017 Almeidal JD, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Abstract The European apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) is a pest in numerous apple orchards in eastern North America. In Quebec, Canada, the European apple sawfly can damage up to 14% of apples and growers use phosphate insecticide during the petal fall stage to control the pest. -
CHECKLIST of WISCONSIN MOTHS (Superfamilies Mimallonoidea, Drepanoidea, Lasiocampoidea, Bombycoidea, Geometroidea, and Noctuoidea)
WISCONSIN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY SPECIAL PUBLICATION No. 6 JUNE 2018 CHECKLIST OF WISCONSIN MOTHS (Superfamilies Mimallonoidea, Drepanoidea, Lasiocampoidea, Bombycoidea, Geometroidea, and Noctuoidea) Leslie A. Ferge,1 George J. Balogh2 and Kyle E. Johnson3 ABSTRACT A total of 1284 species representing the thirteen families comprising the present checklist have been documented in Wisconsin, including 293 species of Geometridae, 252 species of Erebidae and 584 species of Noctuidae. Distributions are summarized using the six major natural divisions of Wisconsin; adult flight periods and statuses within the state are also reported. Examples of Wisconsin’s diverse native habitat types in each of the natural divisions have been systematically inventoried, and species associated with specialized habitats such as peatland, prairie, barrens and dunes are listed. INTRODUCTION This list is an updated version of the Wisconsin moth checklist by Ferge & Balogh (2000). A considerable amount of new information from has been accumulated in the 18 years since that initial publication. Over sixty species have been added, bringing the total to 1284 in the thirteen families comprising this checklist. These families are estimated to comprise approximately one-half of the state’s total moth fauna. Historical records of Wisconsin moths are relatively meager. Checklists including Wisconsin moths were compiled by Hoy (1883), Rauterberg (1900), Fernekes (1906) and Muttkowski (1907). Hoy's list was restricted to Racine County, the others to Milwaukee County. Records from these publications are of historical interest, but unfortunately few verifiable voucher specimens exist. Unverifiable identifications and minimal label data associated with older museum specimens limit the usefulness of this information. Covell (1970) compiled records of 222 Geometridae species, based on his examination of specimens representing at least 30 counties. -
Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in North America, a Parasitoid of Hoplocampa Testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RERO DOC Digital Library Releases and first recovery of Lathrolestes ensator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in North America, a parasitoid of Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) C Vincent,' B Rancourt Horticultural Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 430 Gouin Boulevard, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada J3B 3E6 M Sarazin ECORC, Central Experimental Farm, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIA OC6 1 U Kuhlmann CABI Bioscience Centre, Rue des Grillons 1, CH-2800 DelCmont, Switzerland The Canadian Entomologist 133: 147 - 149 (2001) The European apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug), is a pest of apple, Malus pumila Bork. (Rosaceae), in orchards. Introduced from Europe onto Long Island, New York, in 1939, it gradually invaded the New England states (Pyenson 1943). Downes and Andison (1942) also reported the apple sawfly on Vancouver Island in 1940. In 1979, H. testudinea was discovered for the first time in southern Quebec (Paradis 1980), after which it spread throughout the apple-growing areas of this prov- ince (Vincent and Mailloux 1988). There are no published records on any natural ene- mies of H. testudinea in North America. Lathrolestes ensator Brauns (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) is a solitary larval endoparasitoid known to attack only the European apple sawfly (Cross et al. 1999). It has been found in Poland (Jaworska 1987), the Netherlands (Zijp and Blommers 1993), Germany (Babendreier 1998), Switzerland (Babendreier 1998), and Italy (U Kuhlmann, unpublished data). Lathrolestes ensator is univoltine and is well-synchronized with its host. -
<I>Beauveria Bassiana</I> GHA Against Apple Sawfly
Soil application of Beauveria bassiana GHA against apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) field mortality and fungal persistence wiergiel, Weronika; Meyling, Nicolai Vitt; Porcel, Mario; Rämert, Birgitta Published in: Insect Science DOI: 10.1111/1744-7917.12233 Publication date: 2016 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): wiergiel, W., Meyling, N. V., Porcel, M., & Rämert, B. (2016). Soil application of Beauveria bassiana GHA against apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): field mortality and fungal persistence. Insect Science, 23(6), 854-868. https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.12233 Download date: 29. Sep. 2021 Insect Science (2016) 23, 854–868, DOI 10.1111/1744-7917.12233 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Soil application of Beauveria bassiana GHA against apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae): Field mortality and fungal persistence Weronika Swiergiel´ 1, Nicolai V. Meyling2, Mario Porcel1 and Birgitta Ramert¨ 1 1Department of Plant Protection Biology, Unit of Integrated Plant Protection, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Alnarp, Sweden and 2Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Abstract Low impact alternatives to synthetic insecticides for the control of apple sawfly (Hoplocampa testudinea Klug) are scarce encumbering pest management in organic apple orchards. We investigated the soil persistence and field efficacy of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin (BotaniGard) against apple sawfly under common organic orchard practices. We also assessed the efficacy of B. bassiana GHA and Metarhizium brunneum Petch (indigenous strain) against sawfly in the laboratory. Larvae treated with either fungus in the laboratory died faster than control larvae and displayed 49.4%–68.4% mycosis. -
Proceedings of the XIV European Carabidologists Meeting, Westerbork, 14-18 September, 2009”, Vol
18th European Carabidologist Meeting – Rennes 25-29 September 2017 FINANCIAL SUPPORT We thank all the partners who provided their technical and financial support for the organisation of the 18th European Carabidologist Meeting: … 18th European Carabidologist Meeting – Rennes 25-29 September 2017 SCIENTIFIC BOARD President: Elsa CANARD, INRA, UMR IGEPP, Rennes, France Manuel PLANTEGENEST, Agrocampus-ouest, UMR IGEPP, Rennes, France Members: Audrey Alignier, INRA, UMR BAGAP, Rennes, France Stéphanie Aviron, INRA, UMR BAGAP, Rennes, France Marc Dufrêne, Liege University - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Gembloux, Belgium Lovei Gabor, Aarhus University, Slagelse, Denmark Guénola Péres, Agrocampus-Ouest, UMR SAS, Rennes, France Julien Pétillon, EA Biodiversité et Gestion des Territoires, Rennes, France Roberto Pizzoloto, Università della Calabria – Dept. B.E.S.T., Rende, Italy David Renault, Université Rennes 1, UMR Ecobio, Rennes, France Pavel Saska, Crop Research Institute, Praha, Czech Republik Lucija Šerić Jelaska, Croatian Ecological Society, Zagreb, Croatia José Serrano, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain John Spence, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada Yann Tricault, Agrocampus Ouest, UMR IGEPP, Angers, France STEERING COMMITTEE President: Elsa CANARD, INRA, UMR IGEPP, Rennes Secretary: Isabelle BAUMGARTEN, Agrocampus-ouest, Rennes Members: Audrey Alignier, INRA, UMR BAGAP, Rennes Stéphanie Aviron, INRA, UMR BAGAP, Rennes Françoise Burel, CNRS, UMR Ecobio, Rennes El Aziz Djoudi, EA Biodiversité et Gestion des Territoires, Rennes Romain -
REPORT on APPLES – Fruit Pathway and Alert List
EU project number 613678 Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens Work package 1. Pathways of introduction of fruit pests and pathogens Deliverable 1.3. PART 5 - REPORT on APPLES – Fruit pathway and Alert List Partners involved: EPPO (Grousset F, Petter F, Suffert M) and JKI (Steffen K, Wilstermann A, Schrader G). This document should be cited as ‘Wistermann A, Steffen K, Grousset F, Petter F, Schrader G, Suffert M (2016) DROPSA Deliverable 1.3 Report for Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List’. An Excel file containing supporting information is available at https://upload.eppo.int/download/107o25ccc1b2c DROPSA is funded by the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration (grant agreement no. 613678). www.dropsaproject.eu [email protected] DROPSA DELIVERABLE REPORT on Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Background on apple .................................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Data on production and trade of apple fruit ................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Pathway ‘apple fruit’ ..................................................................................................................................... -
Taxa Names List 6-30-21
Insects and Related Organisms Sorted by Taxa Updated 6/30/21 Order Family Scientific Name Common Name A ACARI Acaridae Acarus siro Linnaeus grain mite ACARI Acaridae Aleuroglyphus ovatus (Troupeau) brownlegged grain mite ACARI Acaridae Rhizoglyphus echinopus (Fumouze & Robin) bulb mite ACARI Acaridae Suidasia nesbitti Hughes scaly grain mite ACARI Acaridae Tyrolichus casei Oudemans cheese mite ACARI Acaridae Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) mold mite ACARI Analgidae Megninia cubitalis (Mégnin) Feather mite ACARI Argasidae Argas persicus (Oken) Fowl tick ACARI Argasidae Ornithodoros turicata (Dugès) relapsing Fever tick ACARI Argasidae Otobius megnini (Dugès) ear tick ACARI Carpoglyphidae Carpoglyphus lactis (Linnaeus) driedfruit mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex bovis Stiles cattle Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex brevis Bulanova lesser Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex canis Leydig dog Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex caprae Railliet goat Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex cati Mégnin cat Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex equi Railliet horse Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex folliculorum (Simon) Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex ovis Railliet sheep Follicle mite ACARI Demodicidae Demodex phylloides Csokor hog Follicle mite ACARI Dermanyssidae Dermanyssus gallinae (De Geer) chicken mite ACARI Eriophyidae Abacarus hystrix (Nalepa) grain rust mite ACARI Eriophyidae Acalitus essigi (Hassan) redberry mite ACARI Eriophyidae Acalitus gossypii (Banks) cotton blister mite ACARI Eriophyidae Acalitus vaccinii -
From: Helms, Douglas
From: Helms, Douglas - Washington, DC [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Tuesday, September 01, 2009 7:04 PM To: Fúgate, Susan Subject: RE: Doug Heims' PubÜcation Susan, i grant permission for ttie National Agricultural Library to provide access on ther website to the digitai copy for my dissertation, "Just Lookin' For A Home." Thank you for doing this. Douglas Helms Resource Economics and Social Sciences Division National Historian USDA/NRCS/Room 6149-S P.O. Box 2890 Washington. DC 20013-2890 [email protected] (W) 202-720-3766 Fax 202-720-6473 THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES JUST LOOKIN' FOR A HOME: THE COTTON BOLL WEEVIL AND THE SOUTH by DOUGLAS HELMS A Dissertation s\ibmitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy U/. R >-?^j^-^ Professor Directing Dissertation J^^, ftl3 Smithsonian Institution '^ UlS. Department of Agriculture Copyright (c) 1977 Douglas Helms December, 1977 (A INTRODUCTION The annual yearning to return home for Christinas created an unusual sight in 1973. Trains once again ran with loaded passenger compartments and bus depots were awash with people who normally disdained such mundane transportation. Restrictions.on gasoline sales during the oil embargo forced automobile-dependent Am.ericans to overtax the nation's common carriers. Textile manufacturers, too, had come to rely heavily on petroleum for fibers and nervously sought additional supplies of what television advertisements deem "nature's fiber." The oil embargo; increased export sales, especially to the People's Republic of China; and the fact that much of the nation's cotton crop had already been contracted for on futures sent prices soaring. -
Deciphering the Plant-Insect Phenotypic Arms Race
Tongxian Liu Le Kang Recent Advances in Entomological Research From Molecular Biology to Pest Management sdfsdf Tongxian Liu Le Kang Recent Advances in Entomological Research From Molecular Biology to Pest Management With 87 figures, 3 of them in color Editors Tongxian Liu Le Kang Key Laboratory of Applied Entomology State Key Laboratory of Integrated Man- Northwest A & F University agement of Pest Insects and Rodents Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Institute of Zoology Email: [email protected] Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing, 100101, China Email: [email protected] ISBN 978-7-04-028988-6 Higher Education Press, Beijing ISBN 978-3-642-17814-6 e-ISBN 978-3-642-17815-3 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2011920986 © Higher Education Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. -
Bulletin Number / Numero 4 Entomological Society of Canada Société D'entomologie Du Canada December / Decembre 2005
Volume 37 Bulletin Number / numero 4 Entomological Society of Canada Société d'entomologie du Canada December / decembre 2005 ........................................................................ Published quarterly by the Entomological Society of Canada Publication trimestrielle par la Société d'entomologie du Canada ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ .................................................................. ............. ........................................................................................................................................................................................ ............................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............ .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ......... ........................................................................................ ................................................. List of contents / Table des matières Volume 37 (4), December / decembre 2005 Up front / Avant-propos ..................................................................................................................181 Meeting announcements / Réunions futures .................................................................................182 Moth balls / Boules à Mites .............................................................................................................183