Redalyc.Pampean Lizard Assemblage from Subtropical Brazil: a Temporal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Redalyc.Pampean Lizard Assemblage from Subtropical Brazil: a Temporal Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências ISSN: 0001-3765 [email protected] Academia Brasileira de Ciências Brasil WINCK, GISELE R.; DOS SANTOS, TIAGO G.; CECHIN, SONIA Z. Pampean lizard assemblage from subtropical Brazil: a temporal analysis Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, vol. 83, núm. 4, 2011, pp. 1345-1357 Academia Brasileira de Ciências Rio de Janeiro, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=32721028013 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative “main” — 2011/10/13 — 22:55 — page 1345 — #1 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (2011) 83(4): 1345-1357 (Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences) Printed version ISSN 0001-3765 / Online version ISSN 1678-2690 www.scielo.br/aabc Pampean lizard assemblage from subtropical Brazil: a temporal analysis GISELE R. WINCK1, TIAGO G. DOS SANTOS2 and SONIA Z. CECHIN3 1Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Laboratório de Herpetologia, Departamento de Biologia, Av. Roraima s/n, Prédio 17, sala 1140, Camobi, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brasil 2Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas (Zoologia), Universidade Estadual Paulista, Laboratório de Herpetologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Av. 24-A, 1515, Bela Vista, 13506-900 Rio Claro, SP, Brasil Present address: Universidade Federal do Pampa (UNIPAMPA), Campus São Gabriel, Av. Antônio Trilha, 1847, 97300-000 São Gabriel, RS, Brasil 3Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Laboratório de Herpetologia, Departamento de Biologia, Av. Roraima, s/n, Prédio 17, sala 1140, Camobi, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brasil Manuscript received on September 17, 2010; accepted for publication on May 5, 2011 ABSTRACT The increasing human occupation of natural environments is one of the greatest threats to biodiversity. To mitigate the negative anthropogenic effects, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of natural populations and the natural history of species. A study was conducted with an assemblage of lizards from a disturbed area of the Pampa biome, from February 2001 to January 2004. The assemblage showed a unimodal seasonal pattern, with the recruit- ment period occurring during the warmer months. The captures were seasonal for two of the three monitored years, and concentrated within warmer months. The minimum temperature explained the number of catches for the assem- blage as a whole. However, when the species were analyzed individually, the temperature only explained the seasonal occurrence of Teius oculatus. The abundance of species was significantly different in the third year of study for Cercosaura schreibersii and Ophiodes striatus. This latter species was no longer registered in the study area from May 2003 until the end of the study. Therefore, O. striatus may be more sensitive to environmental changes, consid- ering the events of change in vegetation during the study. With frequent and increasing environmental disturbances, it is necessary to take conservation measures and encourage the increase of knowledge on Pampean lizards. Key words: grassland, activities pattern, seasonality, reptiles, unimodal pattern. INTRODUCTION populations in this biome (MMA 2000). In Brazil, the Pampa lizard fauna may be considered of little diver- The lizard fauna from Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, sity when compared to other biomes, e.g., Atlantic For- comprises 20 native species and one exotic (Di-Bernardo est, Cerrado (Brazilian savannah), and Amazonian rain- et al. 2003). At least 11 of these may inhabit the Pam- forest. Regarding mammals, the population decrease is pa biome (southern grasslands), which occupies approx- more intense in this biome, where intensive cattle breed- imately 50% of the total state area. Even so, few is ing and unsustainable agriculture severely damaged it known about the natural history and ecology of lizard (see Overbeck et al. 2007). It is possible that the reptile fauna also suffers similar pressures, since the structure of Correspondence to: Gisele R. Winck E-mail: [email protected] a pampean snake assemblage changes due to anthropic Present address: Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Universi- pressure (Winck et al. 2007). dade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Laboratório de Ecologia de Ver- Besides life history traits (Niewiarowski 1994), tebrados, Departamento de Ecologia, Rua São Francisco Xavier, 524, Maracanã, 20550-013 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. several environmental features can influence life cycle An Acad Bras Cienc (2011) 83 (4) “main” — 2011/10/13 — 22:55 — page 1346 — #2 1346 GISELE R. WINCK, TIAGO G. DOS SANTOS and SONIA Z. CECHIN patterns, such as temperature, precipitation and sunlight areas, focusing on a single species (e.g., Van Sluys and period (Censky 1995), presence of favorable microhab- Rocha 1999, Zaluar and Rocha 2000, Wiederhecker et al. itats to ontogeny (Andrews 1988), environmental pre- 2003, Peloso et al. 2008). Just a few analyzed more than dictability (Colli 1991) and food availability (Vrcibradic one species (e.g., Bergallo and Rocha 1993, Vrcibradic and Rocha 1998). In Brazil, habitat destruction is the and Rocha 1996, Van Sluys et al. 2004), and even fewer main threat for reptile conservation, and despite open considered hole assemblages (e.g., Hatano et al. 2001). environment species are more resistant than forest ones, There is a lack of information in the literature on many could disappear due to habitat modification, as circannual activity pattern of lizards, even greater if we registered in soybean plantations of the Brazilian Cer- consider the southern region of Brazil. The present rado (Rodrigues 2005). The agriculture and livestock study is the first one on the ecology of a lizard assem- impose great pressure on open ecosystems (Fiszon et blage in the Brazilian subtropical region, and one of a al. 2003) by removing microhabitats and shelters, in- few regarding the entire country. Since the study area creasing soil exposure, reducing food availability (Sil- is a disturbed grassland, we analyzed whether the tem- vano et al. 2003) and fragmenting habitat. Likewise, the poral distribution of this lizard assemblage is guided Pampa in the study region is highly affected by mono- solely by abiotic features. culture farming (soybean, rice, corn, Eucalyptus sp., bottle gourd), with a production average of 300.000 MATERIALS AND METHODS tons of rice (IBGE 2008). TUDY REA The present study identifies the local lizard as- S A semblage and population recruitment. Additionally, it The study was conducted in grasslands of the Pampa is possible that the distribution of lizard species varies biome located in the Central Depression of the state of throughout the year. Toledo et al. (2003) and Santos et Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (29◦440S, 53◦450W) (see de- al. (2007) argued that the temporal distribution of tails in Winck et al. 2007). The region has a humid ectotherms (anurans) from the South-eastern Atlantic subtropical climatic type (STUM) according to Maluf Forest depends on the rain frequency throughout the (2000), with the climatic seasonality being greatly de- year. Several amphibians and reptiles from areas of fined by temperature. The annual temperature average dry and wet seasons have their annual pattern of activ- is 19.6◦C, with monthly averages varying between ity influenced by rain and temperature (e.g., Bertoluci 24.8◦C in January and 14.3◦C in June. The annual aver- 1998, Marques et al. 2001, Wiederhecker et al. 2002, age precipitation is 1.686 mm, with regularly-distrib- Ávila et al. 2010, García et al. 2010). However, recent uted rain throughout the year (Pereira et al. 1989, Bud- studies have revealed that the temporal patterns of ke et al. 2004). Day length (photoperiod) ranges from anurans and snakes in austral assemblages of the Neo- 10.14 h in winter (June) to 14.03 h in summer (De- tropics markedly differ from those recorded for septen- cember) (Observatório Nacional Brasileiro. Accessible trional zones (see Di-Bernardo et al. 2007, Winck et at http://euler.on.br/ephemeris/index.php, captured in al. 2007, Both et al. 2008, Bujes and Verrastro 2008, 09/23/2008). Initially, the studied area was a typical Canavero et al. 2008, Santos et al. 2008). For lizards, grassland used for extensive cattle breeding (February Waldschmidt and Tracy (1983) also recorded that tem- 2001, when the project started). Later, three modifica- perature influenced the temporal distribution of Uta tions occurred. In August 2001, the left side of the traps stansburiana in a temperate area of the northern hemi- (approximately 69,300 m2) was burnt and a corn culti- sphere. Regarding studies in the Brazilian subtropical vation was implemented. At the same time, the area be- zone, Winck and Cechin (2008) and Winck et al. (in tween the two axes of the traps was cultivated with bottle press) show temperature as one of the limit factors for gourd (almost 114,000 m2). In September 2002, there the activity of Tupinambis merianae in the southern Rio was new bottle gourd cultivation at the area between the Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Most information on the two axes of the traps. Furthermore, in September 2003, activity of Brazilian lizards was acquired in tropical a new burnt occurred, and a cultivation of soy bean was An Acad Bras Cienc (2011) 83 (4) “main” — 2011/10/13 — 22:55 — page 1347 — #3 ECOLOGY OF A LIZARD ASSEMBLAGE FROM BRAZILIAN PAMPA BIOME 1347 implemented in both areas. Thus, the only unmodified for expected equal proportions (Magurran 2004). The area was located in de right side of the second axis of the temporal flutuations on the assemblage activity was an- traps until the end of this study (January 2004). alyzed through a circular statistical analysis (Zar 1999) using ORIANA 2.02 (Kovach 1994-2006).
Recommended publications
  • Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
    Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica.
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Phylogenetics, Species Diversity, and Biogeography of the Andean Lizards of the Genus Proctoporus (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae)
    Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 65 (2012) 953–964 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Molecular phylogenetics, species diversity, and biogeography of the Andean lizards of the genus Proctoporus (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae) Noemí Goicoechea a, José M. Padial b, Juan C. Chaparro c, Santiago Castroviejo-Fisher b, ⇑ Ignacio De la Riva a,d, a Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, C/José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain b Department of Herpetology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, NY 10024-5192, United States c Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Cusco, Peru d School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland 4811, Australia article info abstract Article history: The family Gymnophthalmidae comprises ca. 220 described species of Neotropical lizards distributed Received 25 February 2012 from southern Mexico to Argentina. It includes 36 genera, among them Proctoporus, which contains six Revised 20 August 2012 currently recognized species occurring across the yungas forests and wet montane grasslands of the Ama- Accepted 21 August 2012 zonian versant of the Andes from central Peru to central Bolivia. Here, we investigate the phylogenetic Available online 7 September 2012 relationships and species limits of Proctoporus and closely related taxa by analyzing 2121 base pairs of mitochondrial (12S, 16S, and ND4) and nuclear (c-mos) genes. Our taxon sampling of 92 terminals Keywords: includes all currently recognized species of Proctoporus and 15 additional species representing the most Andes closely related groups to the genus.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Abandoned Eucalyptus Plantations on Lizard Communities in the Brazilian Cerrado
    Biodivers Conserv (2014) 23:3155–3170 DOI 10.1007/s10531-014-0771-x ORIGINAL PAPER Effects of abandoned Eucalyptus plantations on lizard communities in the Brazilian Cerrado Alison M. Gainsbury • Guarino R. Colli Received: 4 November 2013 / Revised: 11 July 2014 / Accepted: 29 July 2014 / Published online: 8 August 2014 Ó Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014 Abstract The rapid expansion of human altered landscapes affects biodiversity on every continent. A fundamental goal of conservation biologists is to understand why certain species are at risk of extinction while others are able to persist in human altered landscapes. Afforestation, the conversion of unforested lands to planted forest, is rapidly altering many natural landscapes worldwide. In the Cerrado (Brazilian savanna), a global biodiversity hotspot, a shortage of government incentives has the landscape riddled with abandoned plantation forests that are not subject to active restoration projects. Studies investigating the impacts of abandoned plantations on biodiversity are strikingly limited. We examine the effects of abandoned Eucalyptus plantations on the structure of Cerrado lizard com- munities. We assessed changes in lizard capture, richness and equitability along cerrado sensu stricto—Eucalyptus transects. Our results indicate abandoned Eucalyptus plantations have subsets of Cerrado species persisting with a great loss of endemic species. The cerrado sensu stricto—Eucalyptus linear transect analysis demonstrated distance from native habitat is positively correlated with loss of biodiversity. We performed corre- spondence analyses to summarize the variation in species captures across different sites, habitats and pitfall array positions. These analyses depicted strong species associations between habitats and their pitfall array positions. This study is the first to show the negative impacts of abandoned Eucalyptus plantations on Cerrado lizard communities, serving as a cautionary tale of Cerrado biodiversity non-resilience in abandoned Eucalyptus planta- tions.
    [Show full text]
  • Reserva Natural Laguna Blanca, Departmento San Pedro
    Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 23, No. 1, 2016, pp. 25 – 34 RESERVA NATURAL LAGUNA BLANCA, DEPARTAMENTO SAN PEDRO: PARAGUAY’S FIRST IMPORTANT AREA FOR THE CONSERVATION OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES? Paul Smith,1,2 Karina Atkinson,2 Jean-Paul Brouard,2 Helen Pheasey2 Submitted December 30, 2014. Geographical sampling bias and restricted search methodologies have resulted in the distribution of Paraguayan reptiles and amphibians being patchily known. Available data is almost entirely based on brief collecting trips and rapid ecological inventories, often several decades apart, which inevitably struggle to detect more inconspicuous species and patterns of abundance. This has led to a deficit in our knowledge of the true distribution and abun- dance of Paraguayan reptiles and amphibians. The establishment of the NGO Para La Tierra at Reserva Natural Laguna Blanca (RNLB), Depto. San Pedro, Paraguay allowed the first modern sustained, multi-method inventory of Paraguayan reptiles and amphibians to be performed at a single site. Despite the small size of the reserve (804 ha), a total of 57 reptiles (12 of national conservation concern) and 32 amphibians (one of national conserva- tion concern) were collected during five years of random sampling, qualifying RNLB as the most biodiverse re- serve for reptiles and amphibians in the country. Six species occurring at RNLB have been found at no other Para- guayan locality. Legal protection for this private reserve expired in January 2015 and the conservation implica- tions of the inventory results are discussed. It is proposed that the long term legal protection of the reserve be con- sidered a national conservation priority and that the diversity of the herpetofauna be recognized with the designa- tion of RNLB as Paraguay’s first Important Area for the Conservation of Amphibians and Reptiles.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ecology of Lizard Reproductive Output
    Global Ecology and Biogeography, (Global Ecol. Biogeogr.) (2011) ••, ••–•• RESEARCH The ecology of lizard reproductive PAPER outputgeb_700 1..11 Shai Meiri1*, James H. Brown2 and Richard M. Sibly3 1Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University, ABSTRACT 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel, 2Department of Biology, Aim We provide a new quantitative analysis of lizard reproductive ecology. Com- University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA and Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde parative studies of lizard reproduction to date have usually considered life-history Park Road, Santa Fe, NM 87501, USA, 3School components separately. Instead, we examine the rate of production (productivity of Biological Sciences, University of Reading, hereafter) calculated as the total mass of offspring produced in a year. We test ReadingRG6 6AS, UK whether productivity is influenced by proxies of adult mortality rates such as insularity and fossorial habits, by measures of temperature such as environmental and body temperatures, mode of reproduction and activity times, and by environ- mental productivity and diet. We further examine whether low productivity is linked to high extinction risk. Location World-wide. Methods We assembled a database containing 551 lizard species, their phyloge- netic relationships and multiple life history and ecological variables from the lit- erature. We use phylogenetically informed statistical models to estimate the factors related to lizard productivity. Results Some, but not all, predictions of metabolic and life-history theories are supported. When analysed separately, clutch size, relative clutch mass and brood frequency are poorly correlated with body mass, but their product – productivity – is well correlated with mass. The allometry of productivity scales similarly to metabolic rate, suggesting that a constant fraction of assimilated energy is allocated to production irrespective of body size.
    [Show full text]
  • From Four Sites in Southern Amazonia, with A
    Bol. Mus. Para. Emílio Goeldi. Cienc. Nat., Belém, v. 4, n. 2, p. 99-118, maio-ago. 2009 Squamata (Reptilia) from four sites in southern Amazonia, with a biogeographic analysis of Amazonian lizards Squamata (Reptilia) de quatro localidades da Amazônia meridional, com uma análise biogeográfica dos lagartos amazônicos Teresa Cristina Sauer Avila-PiresI Laurie Joseph VittII Shawn Scott SartoriusIII Peter Andrew ZaniIV Abstract: We studied the squamate fauna from four sites in southern Amazonia of Brazil. We also summarized data on lizard faunas for nine other well-studied areas in Amazonia to make pairwise comparisons among sites. The Biogeographic Similarity Coefficient for each pair of sites was calculated and plotted against the geographic distance between the sites. A Parsimony Analysis of Endemicity was performed comparing all sites. A total of 114 species has been recorded in the four studied sites, of which 45 are lizards, three amphisbaenians, and 66 snakes. The two sites between the Xingu and Madeira rivers were the poorest in number of species, those in western Amazonia, between the Madeira and Juruá Rivers, were the richest. Biogeographic analyses corroborated the existence of a well-defined separation between a western and an eastern lizard fauna. The western fauna contains two groups, which occupy respectively the areas of endemism known as Napo (west) and Inambari (southwest). Relationships among these western localities varied, except between the two northernmost localities, Iquitos and Santa Cecilia, which grouped together in all five area cladograms obtained. No variation existed in the area cladogram between eastern Amazonia sites. The easternmost localities grouped with Guianan localities, and they all grouped with localities more to the west, south of the Amazon River.
    [Show full text]
  • I Online Supplementary Data – Henle, K. & A. Grimm-Seyfarth (2020
    Online Supplementary data – Henle, K. & A. Grimm-Seyfarth (2020): Exceptional numbers of occurrences of bifurcated, double, triple, and quintuple tails in an Australian lizard community, with a review of supernumerary tails in natural populations of reptiles. – Salamandra, 56: 373–391 Supplementary document S1. Database on bifurcation, duplication and multiplication of tails in natural populations of reptiles. We considered only data that were provided at least at the genus level and that explicitly originated from natural populations or for which this was likely, as either the authors indicated for other specimens that they were captive animals, or because museum series were examined (even if data were provided only for the specimens with accessory tails). We relaxed these criteria for pre-1900 publications and included also individuals without determination and data that were not explicitly stated as applying to wild individuals if such an origin was plausible. We extracted the following data (if available): species name, number of individuals with accessory tails, number of individuals with bifurcation, duplication, trifurcation, quadruplication, quintuplication and hexaplication, sample size, geographic origin (usually country but may also be oceanic islands), microhabitat, and the year of publication. Nomenclature follows Cogger (2014) for Australian reptiles and Uetz et al. (2019) for other species regarding generic names, name changes due to priorities and synonymies, and for subspecies identified in the source reference that have been elevated later to full species rank. Name changes due to splitting of taxa into several species were made only if allocation of the data to the new species was obvious from morphological or geographic information provided by the assessed source reference or was already done by other authors.
    [Show full text]
  • Tapa 2012.Cdr
    CARREIRA et al. 9 DIVERSITY OF REPTILES OF URUGUAY: KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION GAPS Santiago Carreira1, Alejandro Brazeiro2, Arley Camargo3, Inés da Rosa4, Andrés Canavero5 & Raúl Maneyro1 1 Laboratorio de Sistemática e Historia Natural de Vertebrados, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias, UdelaR, Iguá 4225, CP 11400, Montevideo - Uruguay. Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Grupo Biodiversidad y Ecología de la Conservación, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias, UdelaR, Iguá 4225, CP 11400, Montevideo - Uruguay. 3 Unidad de Diversidad, Sistemática y Evolución, Centro Nacional Patagónico, Boulevard Almirante Brown 2915, U9120ACD, Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina. 4 Laboratório de Ecofisiologia, Departamento de Fisiologia. Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão TR 14, No. 321, CEP 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. 5 Center for Advanced Studies in Ecology & Biodiversity (CASEB), and Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Casilla 114-D, Santiago, CP 6513677, Chile. Centro Universitario de Rivera, Universidad de la República, Uruguay. ABSTRACT The aim of this work is to summarize the scientific knowledge of Uruguayan reptiles. In this study we considered 61 species of reptiles based on 4700 records from the main scientific collections of the country. We derived geographic distributions from georeferenced records superimposed on a grid of 302 quadrants and we generated a cumulative curve of species. Based on estimates of species richness, we suggest that as many as seven additional species of continental reptiles could be present in Uruguay, which have not been found in the field but, if accounted for in future studies, they would eventually increase reptile richness to 68 species.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Status Assessment of the Amphibians and Reptiles of Uruguay 5
    Conservation status assessment of the amphibians and reptiles of Uruguay 5 Conservation status assessment of the amphibians and reptiles of Uruguay Andrés Canavero1,2,3, Santiago Carreira2, José A. Langone4, Federico Achaval2,11, Claudio Borteiro5, Arley Camargo2,6, Inés da Rosa2, Andrés Estrades7, Alejandro Fallabrino7, Francisco Kolenc8, M. Milagros López-Mendilaharsu7, Raúl Maneyro2,9, Melitta Meneghel2, Diego Nuñez2, Carlos M. Prigioni10 & Lucía Ziegler2 1. Sección Ecología Terrestre, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Uruguay. ([email protected]; [email protected]) 2. Sección Zoología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Uruguay. ([email protected]) 3. Center for Advanced Studies in Ecology & Biodiversity y Departamento de Ecología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. 4. Departamento de Herpetología, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural y Antropología, Uruguay. 5. Río de Janeiro 4058, Montevideo 12800, Uruguay. 6. Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. 7. Karumbé. Av. Giannattasio km. 30.500, El Pinar, Canelones, 15008, Uruguay. 8. Universidad de la República, and Universidad Católica del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay. 9. Museu de Ciência e Tecnologia and Faculdade de Biociências, Pontifica Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. 10. Secretaría de Medio Ambiente, Intendencia Municipal de Treinta y Tres, Uruguay. 11. In memoriam. ABSTRACT. The native species of amphibians and reptiles of Uruguay were categorized according to the IUCN Red List criteria. Out of 47 amphibian species, seven are listed as Critically Endangered (CR), five as Endangered (EN), one as Vulnerable (VU), three as Near Threatened (NT), and two as Data Deficient (DD); the remaining species are considered to be Least Concern (LC).
    [Show full text]
  • Teius Suquiensis Avila & Martori, 1991, from Santiago Del
    All_Short_Notes_(Seiten 59-112):SHort_NotE.qxd 07.08.2017 18:57 Seite 18 76 SHort NotE HErPEtoZoA 30 (1/2) Wien, 30. Juli 2017 SHort NotE amphibians as scientific specimens; pp. 289-297. in: Sul, 79070-900, campo grande, Mato grosso do Sul, HEyEr , W. r. & D oNNEl ly , M. A. & M cDiArMiD , r. Brazil. W. & H AyEk , l. c. & F oStEr , M. S. (Eds): Measuring 2) Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e and monitoring biological diversity. Standard methods conservação, universidade Federal de Mato grosso do for amphi bians. Washington (Smithsonian institution Sul, 79070-900, campo grande, Mato grosso do Sul, Press) . PENNiNg toN , r. t. & P rADo , D. E. & P ENDry , Brazil (retired). c. A. (2000): Neotropical seasonally dry forests and 3) Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Quaternary vegetation changes.- Journal of Biogeo - Animal, universidade Estadual Paulista, 14884-900, graphy, chichester; 27 (2): 261-273. PErry , g. & Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil. PiANkA , E. r. (1997): Animal foraging: past, present and future.- trends in Ecology and Evolution, cambridge;12 (9): 360-364. PoNSSA , M. l. (2008): cladistic analysis and osteological descriptions of the species of the L. fuscus species group of the genus Teius suquiensis AvilA & M Artori , Leptodactylus (Anura, leptodacty lidae).- Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evo lutionary research, 1991, from Santiago del Estero, Berlin; 46 (3): 249-266. SouZA , F. l. & u EtANABAro , Argentina: first record and potential M. & l ANDgrEF -F ilHo , P. & P iAtti , l. & P rADo , c. P. A (2010): Herpetofauna, municipality of Porto case of range extension Murtinho, chaco region, state of Mato grosso do Sul, Brazil.- check list, goiania; 6 (3): 470-475.
    [Show full text]
  • BULLETIN Du MUSÉUM NATIONAL D'histoire NATURELLE
    ISSN 0181-0626 BULLETIN du MUSÉUM NATIONAL d'HISTOIRE NATURELLE PUBLICATION TRIMESTRIELLE SECTION A zoologie biologie et écologie animales 4e SÉRIE T. 11 1989 № 1 Supplément Janvier-Mars 1989 BULLETIN DU MUSÉUM NATIONAL D'HISTOIRE NATURELLE 57, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris Directeur : Professeur E. R. BRYGOO Section A : ZOOLOGIE Directeurs : Pr E. R. BRYGOO et M. VACHON. Rédactrice : P. DUPÉRIER. Comité scientifique : R. C. ANDERSON (Guelph), M. L. BAUCHOT (Paris), J. CARAYON (Paris), A. CHABAUD (Paris), A. M. CLARK (London), Y. Coi- NEAU (Paris), B. COLLETTE (Washington), J. DAGET (Paris), C. DELAMARE DEBOUTTEVILLE (Paris), J. DORST (Paris), C. DUPUIS (Paris), N. HALLE (Paris), C. HEIP (Gent), R. KILLICK-KENDRICK (Ascot), Y. LAISSUS (Paris), R. LAURENT (Tucuman), C. LÉVI (Paris), H. W. LEVI (Cambridge, USA), C. MONNIOT (Paris), G. PASTEUR (Montpellier), R. PAULIAN (Ste Foy-la- Grande), P. PESSON (Paris), J. VACELET (Marseille), A, WAREN (Stockholm). P. WHITEHEAD (London). Un Comité de rédaction examine tous les manuscrits reçus et nomme des rapporteurs. Fondé en 1895, le Bulletin du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle est devenu à partir de 1907 : Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. Des travaux originaux relatifs aux diverses disciplines scientifiques représentées au Muséum y sont publiés. Il s'agit essentiellement d'études de Systématique portant sur les collections conservées dans ses laboratoires, mais la revue est également ouverte, depuis 1970 surtout, à des articles portant sur d'autres aspects de la Science : biologie, écologie, etc. La lre série (années 1895 à 1928) comprend un tome par an (t. 1 à 34), divisé chacun en fascicules regroupant divers articles.
    [Show full text]
  • Especies Prioritarias Para La Conservación En Uruguay
    Especies prioritarias para la conservación en Uruguay. Vertebrados, moluscos continentales y plantas vasculares MINISTERIO DE VIVIENDA, ORDENAMIENTO, TERRITORIAL Y MEDIO AMBIENTE Francisco Beltrame, Ministro Raquel Lejtreger, Subsecretaria Carlos Martínez, Director General de Secretaría Jorge Rucks, Director Nacional de Medio Ambiente Lucía Etcheverry, Directora Nacional de Vivienda Manuel Chabalgoity, Director Nacional de Ordenamiento Territorial Daniel González, Director Nacional de Agua Víctor Cantón, Director División Biodiversidad y Áreas Protegidas (DINAMA) Guillermo Scarlato, Coordinador General Proyecto Fortalecimiento del Proceso de Implementación del Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas (MVOTMA-DINAMA-PNUD-GEF) MINISTERIO DE EDUCACIÓN Y CULTURA Ricardo Ehrlich, Ministro Oscar Gómez , Subsecretario Pablo Álvarez, Director General de Secretaría Gabriel Aintablian,Director de Innovación , Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo Este libro fue elaborado en el marco del Proyecto Fortalecimiento del Proceso de Implementación del Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas de Uruguay (URU/06/G34), ejecutado por la Dirección Nacional de Medio Ambiente del Ministerio de Vivienda, Ordenamiento Territorial y Medio Ambien- te con apoyo del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo, el Fondo para el Medio Am- biente Mundial y la cooperación francesa y española. Contó con el apoyo de la Dirección de Innovación, Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo del Minis- terio de Educación y Cultura (mec) en particular a través de la coordinación
    [Show full text]