Arthur Goldberg (Acclimation) (Appointed by John F

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• Arthur Goldberg (acclimation) (appointed by John F. Kennedy in 1962) replaced Felix Frankfurter (who replaced Benjamin Cardozo) • Abe Fortas (acclimation) (appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965) replaced Arthur Goldberg (who replaced Felix Frankfurter who replaced Benjamin Cardozo) • Thurgood Marshall (69-11) (appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967) replaced Tom Clark • Warren Burger (74-3) (appointed by Ricard M. Nixon in 1969) replaced Earl Warren • Harry Blackmun (94-0) (appointed by Richard M. Nixon in 1970) replaced Abe Fortas who replaced Arthur Goldberg who replaced Felix Frankfurter who replaced Benjamin Cardozo) • Lewis Powell (89-1) (appointed by Richard M. Nixon in 1972) replaced Hugo Black • William Rehnquist (68-26) (appointed by Richard M. Nixon in 1972) replaced John Harlan • John Paul Stevens (98-0) (appointed by Gerald Ford in 1975) replaced William O. Douglas • Sandra Day O’Connor (99-0) (appointed by Ronald Reagan in 1981) replaced Potter Stewart • Antonin Scalia (98-0)(appointed by Ronald Reagan in 1986) replaced William Rehnquist who was elevated to Chief Justice (65-33) replacing Warren Burger • Anthony Kennedy (97-0) (appointed by Ronald Reagan in 1988) replaced Lewis Powell • David Souter (90-9) (appointed by George H.W. Bush in 1990) replaced William Brennan • Clarence Thomas (52-48) (appointed by George H.W. Bush in 1991) replaced Thurgood Marshall • Ruth Bader Ginsburg (96-3) (appointed by Bill Clinton in 1993) replaced Byron White • Stephen Breyer 87-9) (appointed by Bill Clinton in 1994) replaced Harry Blackmun (who replaced Abe Fortas who replaced Arthur Goldberg who replaced Felix Frankfurter who replaced Benjamin Cardozo) • John Roberts (78-22) (appointed by George W. Bush in 2005) replaced William Rehnquist • Samuel Alito (58-42) (appointed by George W. Bush in 2006) replaced Sandra Day O’Connor • Sonia Sotomayor (68-31) (appointed by Barack Obama in 2009) replaced David Souter • Elena Kagan (63-37) (appointed by Barack Obama in 2010) replaced John Paul Stevens (who replaced William O. Douglas who replaced Louis D. Brandeis) • Neil Gorsuch (54-45) (appointed by Donald J. Trump in 2017) replaced Antonin Scalia • Bret Kavanaugh (50-48) (appointed by Donald J. Trump in 2018) replaced Anthony Kennedy .

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The Warren Court and the Pursuit of Justice, 50 Wash
Washington and Lee Law Review Volume 50 | Issue 1 Article 4 Winter 1-1-1993 The aW rren Court And The Pursuit Of Justice Morton J. Horwitz Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.wlu.edu/wlulr Part of the Constitutional Law Commons Recommended Citation Morton J. Horwitz, The Warren Court And The Pursuit Of Justice, 50 Wash. & Lee L. Rev. 5 (1993), https://scholarlycommons.law.wlu.edu/wlulr/vol50/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington and Lee Law Review at Washington & Lee University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington and Lee Law Review by an authorized editor of Washington & Lee University School of Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE WARREN COURT AND THE PURSUIT OF JUSTICE MORTON J. HoRwiTz* From 1953, when Earl Warren became Chief Justice, to 1969, when Earl Warren stepped down as Chief Justice, a constitutional revolution occurred. Constitutional revolutions are rare in American history. Indeed, the only constitutional revolution prior to the Warren Court was the New Deal Revolution of 1937, which fundamentally altered the relationship between the federal government and the states and between the government and the economy. Prior to 1937, there had been great continuity in American constitutional history. The first sharp break occurred in 1937 with the New Deal Court. The second sharp break took place between 1953 and 1969 with the Warren Court. Whether we will experience a comparable turn after 1969 remains to be seen.
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A Jewish Seat on the Supreme Court
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