IWOPH workshop, ISC, Germany June 21, 2017 OpenPOWER Innovations for HPC IBM Research Christoph Hagleitner,
[email protected] IBM Research - Zurich Lab IBM Research - Zurich . Established in 1956 . 45+ different nationalities . Open Collaboration – 43 funded projects and 500+ partners in Horizon 2020 – Binnig and Rohrer Nanotechnology Centre opened in 2011 (Public Private Partnership with ETH Zürich and EMPA) – 7 European Research Council Grants . Two Nobel Prizes: – 1986 for the scanning tunneling microscope (Binnig and Rohrer) – 1987 for the discovery of high- temperature superconductivity (Müller and Bednorz) 6/22/2017 IBM Research - Zurich Lab 2 Agenda . Cognitive Computing & HPC . HPC Software ecosystem . HPC system roadmap . HPC Processor . HPC Accelerators 6/22/2017 IBM Research - Zurich Lab 3 Cognitive Computing Applications Deep Computational Learning Complexity Graph Analytics O(N3) Classic HPC Applications Dim. Reduction HPC 2 Uncertainty Knowledge Graph O(N ) Quantification Creation Information Retrieval HADOOP O(N) Database queries Data MB GB TB PB Volume 6/22/2017 IBM Research - Zurich Lab 4 Cognitive Computing: Integration & Disaggregation . hadoop-style workloads . complex HPC-like workloads ... scale-out via network ... scale-up via high-speed buses . main metrics . main metrics – cost (capital, energy) – memory / accelerator / inter-node BW – compute density – optimal mix of heterogeneous resources – scalability (CPU / GPU / FPGA / HBM / DRAM / NVMe) homogeneous nodes – compute density, scalability (CPU / FPGA / NVMe plus compute) heterogeneous nodes datacenter disaggregation data centric design 6/22/2017 IBM Research - Zurich Lab 5 Dense, Energy Efficient Computing: Hyperscale FPGA . Cloud economics – density (>1000 nodes / rack) – integrated NICs – switch card (backplane, no cables) – medium to low-cost compute chips .