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Political Parties I Discourse & Ideology
Continuities and Change in Greek political culture: PASOK’s modernization paradigm 1996-2004 Nikolaos Bilios (MPhil LSE) PhD student UoA- Marshall Memorial Fellow [email protected] [email protected] University of Athens Faculty of Law Department of Political Science and Public Administration Summer 2009 Paper for the 4th Biennial Hellenic Observatory PhD Symposium on Contemporary Greece Session II- Panel 5- Political Parties I: Discourse & Ideology Room : U110, Tower 1 Chair: Prof. Kevin Featherstone 1 ABSTRACT Throughout the 90s, PASOK (Panhellenic Socialist Movement), in common with the other European social democratic parties, has advocated a revisionist approach towards socialism and has placed the 'modernization' of the Greek society high on its political agenda. By focusing on the characteristics of PASOK’s transformation, this paper aims to exemplify the repercussion of this development on its political discourse i.e. the modernization paradigm (eksychronismos). Key questions will be addressed: What is the significance of ‘modernization’ as a political discourse? What is its empirical documentation and how its methodological use will help us to study and to decipher the role of this political ideology in conjunction with PASOK’s new character, ideological agenda, social base. The material composing the analysis of this paper derives from empirical research on the speeches delivered and interviews given by the Prime Minister Kostas Simitis and other members of the ‘modernizers group’ and by articles and texts which have been published in the daily press, periodicals and books. INTRODUCTION The discussion about the ideology, role and organization of political parties is continuous and classic. The scope and intensity of the challenges currently faced in Western European political parties is exceptionally great, threatening the viability of the manner in which they have traditionally operated and causing them to seek new behaviors and strategies. -
Civil-Military Relations: a Comparative Analysis of the Role of the Military in the Political Transformation of Post-War Turkey and Greece: 1980-1995
CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF THE MILITARY IN THE POLITICAL TRANSFORMATION OF POST-WAR TURKEY AND GREECE: 1980-1995 Dr. Gerassimos Karabelias Final Report submitted to North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in June 1998 1 ABSTRACT This report attempts to determine the evolution of civil-military relations in Turkey and Greece during the 1980-1995 period through an examination of the role of the military in the political transformation of both countries. Since the mid-1970s and especially after the Fall of the Berlin Wall, the struggle for spreading the winds of democracy around the globe has been the goal of all western states and particularly the United States of America. However, taking into consideration the volatility in the Balkans and in Central Asia, the military institution of Turkey and Greece which gave the impression that it withdrew in the barracks after their last intervention in 1980-83 and 1967-74 respectively, could easily be forced or even tempted to assume a greater responsibility in the conduct of each country’s domestic and foreign affairs. Only through a better understanding of its role during the 1980-95 period, we would be able to determine the feasibility of such scenarios. Using a multi-factorial model as a protection from the short- sighted results which the majority of mono-factorial approaches produce, this report starts with the analysis of the distinct role which the Armed Forces of each country have had in the historical evolution of their respective civil-military relations up to 1980 (Part One of Chapters Two and Three). -
Kollaboration Und Bürgerkrieg: Zur Wiederherstellung Der Politischen Kontinuität Qadäya Fikriya
Herausgeber §&Wfi>ufg1f.S§tff1àfls§àf]ah hu de ts I 999 Zeitschrift für Sozialgeschichte ozıa gesc ıc e es . Y I1 1' Schamflhßf des 20. und 2|. Jahrhunderts Schanzenstraße 75 2000Hambufgßf› 6. jahrgang, April I99 I, Heft 2 Telefon (040) 43 72 32 (Geschaftsstelle) (040) 43 70 98 (Publizistik) Telefax (040) 439 22 28 Verlag Volksblatt Verlag Postfach 25 04 05, 5000 Köln 1 Redaktion Arne Andersen, Angelika Ebbinghaus (verantwortlich) Sergio Bologna, Ludwig Eiber, Heidrun Kaupen-Haas, Christiane Rothmaler, Heinrich Senfft, Manfred Steinkühler, Klaus Weinhauer, Ludger Weß, Thomas Wohlleben, Birgit Wulff-Georg Buchbesprechung: Karl Heinz Roth, Irmgard Schrand Frauengeschichte: Rita Bake, Bernhild Schrand Wiss. Lektorat: Karl Christian Führer Koordination: Klaus Mellenthin Anschrift der Redaktion Sehanzenhof Schanzenstraße 75 2000 Hamburg 36 Bestellung beim Verlag Volksblatt Verlag POStfaCl'1 250 405, 5000 Köln l Tclcføn (0221) 31 70 87 Satz und Druck Satz: DTP Service Hartwig + Runge, Köln Druck: Prima Print, Köln Erscheinungsweise vierteljährlich: Januar, April, ]uli und Oktober Preis Einzelheft: DM 18,-. Abonnement: DM 15,-. Das Abonnement ist nach Ablauf des vereinbarten Bezugszeitraumes jederzeit kündbar. Im Buchhandel erhältlich. ISSN 0930¬9977 I l jonathan Saunders Across all frontiers. International support lnhak for the miners' strike 1984/85, angezeigt von Franck Düvell Martiin Broszat/Kiaas Schwabe Die deutschen Eliten und der Weg in den 2. Weltkrieg, besprochen von Heinrich Senfft Winfried Schaize Deutsche Geschichtswissenschaft nach 1945, besprochen von Frank Borris Kommentar Karl Heinz Roth Die Mythen deutscher Historiker 7 Gilbert Badia Histoire de l'Allemagne contemporaine, besprochen von Manfred Steinkühler Forschung Kari Christian Fiihrer Solidarität und Magenfrage - Abigaii B. Ba/ean Ideology and Class Conflict in Jamaica, Arbeitslosenproteste und Arbeitslosenräte in Hamburg 1918-1923 11 angezeigt von Marcel van der Linden Zissis Papadirnitrioii/Georg Paschos Kollaboration und Bürgerkrieg: Zur Wiederherstellung der politischen Kontinuität Qadäya fikriya. -
Circle of Ideas for the National Reconstruction (Kyklos Ideon Gia Tin Ethniki Anasygrotisi)
CIRCLE OF IDEAS FOR THE NATIONAL RECONSTRUCTION (KYKLOS IDEON GIA TIN ETHNIKI ANASYGROTISI) WHO WE ARE “Circle of ideas for the national reconstruction” (KYKLOS IDEON) is a think tank founded in December 2015, by Professor Evangelos Venizelos, a former Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Finance of Hellenic Republic. The governing body of KYKLOS IDEON consists of: President of the board of directors: Petros Kavassalis, Assoc. Professor of University of the Aegean, Vice President of the board of directors: Christos Dervenis, MD PhD FRCS – Metropolitan Hospital, Treasurer of the board of directors: Panagiotis Rigas, former member of the Greek Parliament, General Director of the board of directors: Afrodite Al Salech, Columnist Members of the board of directors: Chrysanthos Zamboulis, Professor Emeritus of Thessaloniki Medical School, Panagiotis Doudonis, D.Phil Cand. in LaW at Oriel College, University of Oxford, Konstantinos Korikis, Digital Media Strategist, IEEE Member The governing body of KYKLOS IDEON is responsible for the management and direction of day-to-day work. 1 KYKLOS IDEON is a non-profit organiZation, registered in Athens. WHAT WE DO KYKLOS IDEON is a forum for public conversation and innovative thinking aiming to define a neW and sustainable strategic role for Greece within Europe and globally. KYKLOS IDEON runs a full events program bringing together top politicians and policymakers, academics and leading pubic thinkers (See appendiX, page 3) During 2016-2019 KYKLOS IDEON has organiZed 36 open events, 3 annual conference, 10 Workshops, I 13 Greek cities With more than 400 speakers, on the following issue: Democracy – Independent Institutions- Constitution, Economic Growth and Development, Foreign Affairs Policy, European Integration, Education, 4h Industrial Revolution, Climate Change KYKLOS IDEON is closely cooperated with well-known European Institutions. -
Fascism and Religion: the Metaxas Regime in Greece and the ‘Third Hellenic Civilisation’
Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions, Vol. 8, No. 2, 229–246, June 2007 Fascism and Religion: The Metaxas Regime in Greece and the ‘Third Hellenic Civilisation’. Some Theoretical Observations on ‘Fascism’, ‘Political Religion’ and ‘Clerical Fascism‘ ARISTOTLE A. KALLIS Lancaster University TaylorFTMP_A_232010.sgm10.1080/14690760701321148Totalitarian1469-0764Original2007820000002007AristotleKallisa.kallis@lancaster.ac.uk and& Article Francis (print)/1743-9647Francis Movements Ltd and Political (online) Religions The concept of ‘clerical fascism’ is both fiercely contested and theoretically elastic. Like the history of the term ‘fascism’ itself, ‘clerical fascism’ made its debut in 1920s Italy, and was used to describe the ideas and attitudes of a particular group within the Vatican clergy that sought an ideological and political rapprochement with Benito Mussolini’s Fascist regime. ‘Clerico-fascisti’ – as they were disparag- ingly called by their opponents – had been members of the Partito Popolare Ital- iano (PPI), who abandoned the party in the early to mid-1920s and became intermediaries between the fascist state and the church.1 Yet the term soon acquired a more generic meaning, applicable to all members of the clergy who showed support for fascist movements and/or regimes across Europe. As a heuristic category, it has described a web of complex interactions, and conver- gences between fascist movements and religious (Christian) institutions or groups within them – a convergence made possible on the basis of shared ideo- logical -
Editorial 2016 Newsletter - Issue 14
2016 Newsletter - Issue 14 Editorial 2016 Newsletter - Issue 14 Editorial 1 The HO’s 20 year anniversary is strongly ture was entitled ‘The Hypocrisy of Euro- reflected in our programme this year pean Moralism: Greece and the Politics Photographic Exhibition 2 with academic and cultural events taking of Cultural Aggression’. A public lecture Closed Symposium at the Bank 3 place in London, Athens and Nicosia. In by HE Euripides Evriviades, High Commis- of Greece May we held a successful 20th Anniver- sioner of the Republic of Cyprus on secu- Panel discussion on Cyprus 4 and Technology sary Conference in Athens on the theme rity issues in the Eastern Mediterannean Conference at the University of ‘Getting Policy Knowledge into Gov- tackled another major topic of focus for 5 of Cyprus ernment: the Greek and European Expe- the HO. We also continue our prominent HO Annual Lecture with 6 riences’ hosted at the Bank of Greece. In and popular Megaron Plus lectures in Michael Herzfeld the same month we held a very popular Athens in which this year hosted noted Public Lecture with Euclid 7 Tsakalotos conference on ‘Interpreting the Past, LSE academics Conor Gearty and Christo- Public Lecture with Louka Present and Future of Cyprus’ at the Uni- pher Coker. 8 Katseli versity of Nicosia. Our commitment to Our commitment to high class research is Public Lecture with 9 expanding the HO’s work in Cyprus was Euripides Evriviades best exemplified by the publication of also reflected in a panel discussion we Prime Ministers in Greece: The Paradox Public Lecture with Michalis 9 organised with the LSE Cyprus Alumni Sarris and Yiannis Kitromilides of Power by Kevin Featherstone and Di- Association on ‘Cyprus and the Technolo- 10- mitris Papadimitriou, as well as the Book Launches gy Transformation’, again in Nicosia. -
Delphieconomicforumiii
DELPHI ECONOMIC FORUM III NEW GLOBALIZATION AND GROWTH CHALLENGES DELPHI, GREECE |MARCH 1-4, 2018 DRAFT CONFERENCE AGENDA AS OF JANUARY 29 CONFERENCE DAY ONE THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 2018 European Cultural Centre of Delphi 11.00 Arrival of Guests & Participants Registration – Light Meal 12.30 SESSION 1 – DIONYSOS HALL EUROPEAN BANKS: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES Opening Statement Daniele Nouy, Chair of the Supervisory Board, European Central Bank Chair: Symeon G. Tsomokos, Delphi Economic Forum 13.00 SESSION 2 – DIONYSOS HALL THE EUROZONE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK & MONETARY POLICY Remarks Victor Halberstadt, Professor of Economics, Leiden University, The Netherlands George Provopoulos, Governor of the Bank of Greece (2008-2014), Chairman, Postbank (Bulgaria) Nikolaos Karamouzis, Chairman, Hellenic Bank Association, Greece Hans-Helmut Kotz, Resident Fellow, Center for European Studies, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA Chris Megalou, CEO, Piraeus Bank, Greece Costas Michailides, Chairman, National Bank of Greece Zsolt Darvas, Senior Fellow, BRUEGEL, Belgium Antonis Ntatzopoulos, Chairman, Hellenic Bankers Association, UK Vassilis Antoniades, BCG Regional Leader of Financial Services Practice, The Boston Consulting Group, Greece Chair: Ploutarchos Sakellaris, Professor of Economics, Athens University of Economics and Business, Greece 15.00 BREAK 15.15 IN CONVERSATION - DIONYSOS HALL Evangelos Venizelos, Deputy Prime Minister (2013-2015); Minister for Foreign Affairs (2013-2015), Greece CONFERENCE DAY ONE THURSDAY, MARCH 1, 2018 15.45 SESSION 3 – DIONYSOS -
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https://theses.gla.ac.uk/ Theses Digitisation: https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/research/enlighten/theses/digitisation/ This is a digitised version of the original print thesis. Copyright and moral rights for this work are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This work cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Enlighten: Theses https://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] The origins and evolution of Church-State relations in Cyprus with special reference to the modern era. By Georghios Theodoulou, M.A. for the Degree of M. Th. (Research) School of Divinity University of Glasgow April 2004 ProQuest N um ber: 10390654 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10390654 Published by ProQuest LLO (2017). C o pyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLO. -
Children of the Dictatorship
Children of the Dictatorship Student Resistance, Cultural Politics, and the “Long 1960s” in Greece Kostis Kornetis berghahn N E W Y O R K • O X F O R D www.berghahnbooks.com Chapter 4 Cultural Warfare Chapter 4 engages with the dialectical relationship between culture and poli- tics. As ideological reasons alone do not account for the creation of the Greek student movement, the chapter explores the roots of its cultural background, as well as the ways in which the latter in turn reinforced student combative- ness. It examines new trends in cinema, theater, music, aesthetics, and ev- eryday life in an attempt to explain how new cultural identities were shaped. It turns to alternative forms of culture that were created in juxtaposition to the Junta with an interest in how several countercultural elements acquired political signifi cance over time. Th is section also addresses the role of female students in both the student body in general and in the movement in par- ticular, in an attempt to account for continuities and ruptures with the past. Lastly, references are made to the contested issue of a belated “sexual revolu- tion” and private going public. Media and Publishing Strategies Just like any other authoritarian regime the Colonels tried to achieve near complete control of the mass media in order to ensure an informational mo- nopoly. Preventive censorship was in operation up to 1969, and no printed document could circulate without the authorization of the Censorship Of- fi ce. Th is created a vacuum of alternative information and intellectual culti- vation, as the heavy weight of voicing opposition fell on clandestine papers. -
Cahiers De La Méditerranée, 90 | 2015 Greece’S Trouble with European Union Accession 2
Cahiers de la Méditerranée 90 | 2015 Democratic Transition / Ardengo Soffici Greece’s Trouble with European Union Accession Akis Kalaitzidis and Nikolaos Zahariadis Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/cdlm/7951 ISSN: 1773-0201 Publisher Centre de la Méditerranée moderne et contemporaine Printed version Date of publication: 1 June 2015 Number of pages: 71-84 ISBN: 978-2-914-561-64-8 ISSN: 0395-9317 Electronic reference Akis Kalaitzidis and Nikolaos Zahariadis, « Greece’s Trouble with European Union Accession », Cahiers de la Méditerranée [Online], 90 | 2015, Online since 01 December 2015, connection on 08 September 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/cdlm/7951 This text was automatically generated on 8 September 2020. © Tous droits réservés Greece’s Trouble with European Union Accession 1 Greece’s Trouble with European Union Accession Akis Kalaitzidis and Nikolaos Zahariadis Introduction 1 The global sovereign debt crisis that followed the collapse of the housing bubble in the United States in 2008 claimed its first victim quickly, one of the smallest and most vulnerable economies in the European Union (EU): Greece. Nearly four years later, the country is ravaged by an economy that reminds many of us the Great Depression of the United States in the 1930’s with staggering unemployment rates, vulnerable social groups falling victim to sharp budgetary cuts and struggling to stay afloat, populism and violence in their streets. International commentators and news reporters have exceeded themselves pointing out the -
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PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN GREECE 18th February 2015 European Elections monitor Prokopis Pavlopoulos is elected President of the Republic of Greece Corinne Deloy Abstract : Prokopis Pavlopoulos was elected President of the Republic of Greece on 18th February. He won 233 votes i.e. 33 more than the 2/3 majority required during the first round of voting. MPs of the Radical Left Coalition (SYRIZA), of the Independent Greeks Party (ANEL) and of New Democracy Results (ND) voted for him. Nikos Alivizatos, the candidate put forward by To Potami, the party led by Stavros Theodorakis and supported by the Hellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK), won 30 votes. After some hesitation on the day before the election, who would unify, who was acceptable to the entire Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras chose Prokopis political class. He said that “in the face of History the left Pavlopoulos to succeed outgoing Head of State should not be excessively arrogant or too demanding.” Carolos Papoulias, in office for two mandates. Two He also had to deal with ANEL, his government partners days previously the names of the Bishop of the whose leader, Panos Kammenos, maintained that he Albanian Orthodox Church Anastasios Yanulatos, of would only vote for a right-wing candidate and put former Prime Minister (2004-2009) Costas Caramanlis forward the name of the former mayor of Athens, Dora (New Democracy, ND) and of the present European Bakoyannis (ND). Commissioner for Migration and Internal Affairs Dimitris Avramopoulos (ND) had been mentioned. The election of Prokopis Pavlopoulos falls within Regarding the latter the President of the European Greek tradition of a presidency that will guarantee Commission Jean-Claude Juncker (European People’s national unity. -
The CHARIOTEER an Annual Review of Modern Greek Culture
The CHARIOTEER An Annual Review of Modern Greek Culture NUMBER 21 1979 NIKOS KASDAGLIS SHAVED HEADS Novel Y ANNIS RITSOS Poetry KLEARCHOS LOUKOPOULOS Sculpture REVIEW OF BOOKS Published by Parnassos, Greek Cultural Society of New York $4.00 GEORGE CONSTANT: IN MEMORIAM George Constant was born, 1892, in Arahova, Greece. He died, 1978, in Southhampton, Long Island. He participated in more than 100 national and international exhibits and won numerous awards and prizes. Among these were: three Shilling Purchase Prizes {1939, 1945, and 1957); The Frank G. Logan Prize and Medal ( 1943) ; and The Library of Congress Purchase Prize {1947). In 1962, the Greek Government awarded him the highest honor for achievement in art, The Phoenix Cross of the Taxiarchs. The U.S. State Department purchased numerous watercolors, and the United States Information Agency select ed an oil to be reproduced in color for exhibition throughout the world. In 1977, he received The Charioteer Award from the Parnassos Society. Constant was a former Director of the Society of Inde pendent Artists and a former President of the Society of Mod ern Painters and Sculptors. He befriended and helped in numerable artists. He was especially interested in young artists and encouraged them in their work. He was a sensitive and passionate man who cared deeply for his fellow human beings. Constant's work appears in museums throughout this coun try and abroad, among them The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Brooklyn Museum, The Philadelphia Museum of Art, The Dayton Art Institute, The Isaac Delgado Museum, The Tel-Aviv Museum, The Stedelijk Museum and The National Museum of Greece.