Pose of the Month Navasana
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Yoga and Pilates: What’S the Difference? by Sherri R
Yoga and Pilates: What’s the difference? By Sherri R. Betz, PT, GCS, PMA®-CPT Have you ever wondered… “What are the differences between Yoga and Pilates?” Someone jokingly said, “The difference between Pilates and Yoga is that in Yoga you close your eyes and think about god and in Pilates you keep your eyes open and think about your abs!” One guru said the purpose of Yoga is to become more flexible so that you could sit comfortably to meditate. Yoga certainly is more than that. I write this in trepidation of offending the beautiful Yoga and Pilates practitioners around the world. I hope to distill some of the information about Yoga and Pilates looking at some of the differences and similarities between them to help practitioners understand these popular forms of movement. My yoga practice began in Louisiana (when no one did yoga there!) at about the age of 15. At the local library, I happened to pick up The Sivananda Companion to Yoga and started trying out some of the poses and breathing. Actually, I skipped the breathing and avoided it for many years until I did my Pilates training and was forced to learn to breathe! Now I am devoted to my Ashtanga/Vinyasa Yoga practice and my Pilates work to keep my body in shape and to add a spiritual component to my life. It has been very interesting to compare a movement practice that has been around for 2000 years with one that has been around for only about 80 years. Yoga: Navasana (Boat Pose) Pilates: Teaser Common Forms of Yoga Practice in the United States: Yoga was brought to us by Hindus practicing in India. -
Yoga and the Five Prana Vayus CONTENTS
Breath of Life Yoga and the Five Prana Vayus CONTENTS Prana Vayu: 4 The Breath of Vitality Apana Vayu: 9 The Anchoring Breath Samana Vayu: 14 The Breath of Balance Udana Vayu: 19 The Breath of Ascent Vyana Vayu: 24 The Breath of Integration By Sandra Anderson Yoga International senior editor Sandra Anderson is co-author of Yoga: Mastering the Basics and has taught yoga and meditation for over 25 years. Photography: Kathryn LeSoine, Model: Sandra Anderson; Wardrobe: Top by Zobha; Pant by Prana © 2011 Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy of the U.S.A. All rights reserved. Reproduction or use of editorial or pictorial content in any manner without written permission is prohibited. Introduction t its heart, hatha yoga is more than just flexibility or strength in postures; it is the management of prana, the vital life force that animates all levels of being. Prana enables the body to move and the mind to think. It is the intelligence that coordinates our senses, and the perceptible manifestation of our higher selves. By becoming more attentive to prana—and enhancing and directing its flow through the Apractices of hatha yoga—we can invigorate the body and mind, develop an expanded inner awareness, and open the door to higher states of consciousness. The yoga tradition describes five movements or functions of prana known as the vayus (literally “winds”)—prana vayu (not to be confused with the undivided master prana), apana vayu, samana vayu, udana vayu, and vyana vayu. These five vayus govern different areas of the body and different physical and subtle activities. -
A Chair Based Yoga Workshop for Self-Care and Stress Management for Social Workers and Mental Health Professionals
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Doctorate in Social Work (DSW) Dissertations School of Social Policy and Practice Spring 5-19-2015 A CHAIR BASED YOGA WORKSHOP FOR SELF-CARE AND STRESS MANAGEMENT FOR SOCIAL WORKERS AND MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS Aileen J. McCabe-Maucher University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations_sp2 Part of the Social Work Commons Recommended Citation McCabe-Maucher, Aileen J., "A CHAIR BASED YOGA WORKSHOP FOR SELF-CARE AND STRESS MANAGEMENT FOR SOCIAL WORKERS AND MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS" (2015). Doctorate in Social Work (DSW) Dissertations. 69. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations_sp2/69 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations_sp2/69 For more information, please contact [email protected]. A CHAIR BASED YOGA WORKSHOP FOR SELF-CARE AND STRESS MANAGEMENT FOR SOCIAL WORKERS AND MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS Abstract ABSTRACT This dissertation is a continuing education unit (CEU) course that teaches social workers and other mental health professionals how to cultivate resiliency and enhance self-care through the ancient practice of yoga. The course explores emerging research that reveals how yoga and other mindfulness-based practices can positively impact neurochemistry and brain biology. Most of the yoga positions and breathing exercises are practiced from a chair and can be adapted to any level of flexibility and fitness level. Designed to make yoga accessible for everyone, the techniques are gentle and available to individuals with various physical abilities, including participants who may be in a wheelchair. The program is experiential in nature but also includes power point slides and traditional classroom style instruction. -
Glossary of Asana Terms & Basic Sanskrit Terms Sanskrit to English
Glossary of Asana Terms & Basic Sanskrit Terms Sanskrit to English Sanskrit Asana Name English Asana Name A Adho Mukha Svanasana Downward-Facing Dog Pose Anjaneyasana Low Lunge Ardha Baddha Padma Paschimottanasana Half Bound Lotus Posterior Intense Extension Pose Ardha Padmasana Half Lotus Pose Ardha Chandrasana Half Moon Pose Ardha Navasana Half Boat Pose Ardha Salabhasana Half Locust Post Ashva Sanchalasana High Lunge Pose B Baddha Konasana Bound Ankle Pose Baddhanguliasana Bound Arm Pose Balasana Child’s Pose Bharadvajasana 1 Pose dedicated to the Sage Bharadvajasana Bhujangasana Cobra Pose Bidalasana Cat/Cow Pose C Chaturanga Dandasana Four Limb Staff Pose D Dandasana Staff Pose Dolphin Asana Dolphin Pose E Elbow Dog Asana Elbow Dog Pose G Garudasana Eagle Pose Gomukhasana - standing variation–arms only Cow Face Pose H Halasana Plow Pose Horse Asana Horse Pose J Janu Sirsasana Head to Knee Pose Jathara Parivartanasana 1 Revolved Stomach Pose 1 K Kurmasana Tortoise Pose L Lunge with External Rotation Lunge with External Rotation M Maha Mudrasana Noble Closure Pose Maricyasana III Pose dedicated to the Sage Maricyasana Matsyasana Fish Pose P Padmasana Lotus Pose Padottanasana Parighasana Gate Pose Paripurna Navasana Full Boat Pose Paripurna Salabhasana Full Locust Pose Parivritta Parsvakonasana Revolved Lateral Side Angle Pose Parivritta Trikonasana Revolved Triangle Pose Parsvakonasana Lateral Side Angle Pose Parsvottanasana Lateral Intense Extension Pose Paschimottanasana Posterior Extension Pose Phalakasana Plank Pose Prasarita Padottanasana -
Effects of a 12-Week Hatha Yoga Intervention on Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Muscular Strength
Hindawi Publishing Corporation Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Volume 2015, Article ID 958727, 12 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/958727 Research Article Effects of a 12-Week Hatha Yoga Intervention on Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Muscular Strength and Endurance, and Flexibility in Hong Kong Chinese Adults: A Controlled Clinical Trial Caren Lau, Ruby Yu, and Jean Woo Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, Hong Kong Correspondence should be addressed to Ruby Yu; [email protected] Received 20 November 2014; Revised 15 March 2015; Accepted 18 March 2015 Academic Editor: Mariangela Rondanelli Copyright © 2015 Caren Lau et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Objective. To examine the effects of a 12-week Hatha yoga intervention on cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, and flexibility in Chinese adults. Methods.173adults(aged52.0± 7.5 years) were assigned to either the yoga intervention group (=87) or the waitlist control group (=86). 19 dropped out from the study. Primary outcomes were changes in cardiorespiratory endurance (resting heart rate (HR) and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max)), muscular strength and endurance (curl-up and push-up tests), and lower back and hamstring flexibility (the modified back-saver sit-and-reach (MBS) test). Results. < 0.01 < 0.05 Compared to controls, the yoga group achieved significant improvements in VO2max ( ), curl-up ( )andpush-up ( < 0.001) tests, and the MBS left and right leg tests (both < 0.001) in both genders. -
Ashtanga Yoga Primary Series
Ashtanga Yoga Primary Series Sun Salutation A Samasthiti Urdhva Uttanasana Chaturanga Dandasana Urdhva Mukha Adho Mukha Uttanasana Urdhva Samasthiti Namashkar A B Savan asana Savan asana B A Namashkar asana asana Sun Salutation B Samasthiti Utkatasana Uttanasana Chaturanga Dandasana Urdhva Mukha Adho Mukha Virabhadrasana Chaturanga Dandasana A B Savan asana Savan asana A Urdhva Mukha Adho Mukha Uttanasana Uttanasana Utkatasana Samasthiti Savan asana Savan asana B A 1 Standing Sequence Padangusth Padahasth Uttihita Parivrtta Utthita Parivrtta asana asana Trikonasana Trikonasana Parsvakonasana Parsvakonasana Prasarita Padottanasana Parsvottanasana A B C D Utthita Hasta Pasangusthasana Ardha Baddha Utkatasana Virabhadrasana A B D Padmottan A B asana 2 Seated Sequence Dandasana Passchimottanasana Purvattanasana A B C Ardha Baddha Triang Mukha Ek Janu Sirsasana Padma Paschimottan Pada Paschimottan A B C asana asana Marichyasana Navasana Bhujapidasana A B C D 3 Kurmasana Supta Kurmasana Garbha Kukkutasana Pindasana Baddha Konasana Upavishta Konasana Supta Konasana A B C A B A B Supta Parsvasahita Ubhaya Urdhva Mukha Setu Bandhasana A B Padangusth Paschimattan asana asana 4 Finishing Sequence Urdhva Paschmattanasana Salamba Halasana Karnapidasana Dhanurasana Sarvangasana Urdhva Pindasana Mathsyasana Uttana Padasana Sirsasana Urdhva Padmasana Dansasana Baddha Yoga Mudra Padmasana Utpluthih Savasana Padmasana 5 Ashtanga Yoga Primary Series Samasthiti Urdhva Uttanasana Chaturanga Dandasana Urdhva Mukha Adho Mukha Uttanasana Urdhva Samasthiti Namash- -
Focus of the Month 9.13
Bobbi Misiti 00.1 Market Street Camp HIll, PA 12.11 212.333.1115 be#tyoga.com TOPIC OF THE MONTH September 2013 INSIDE OUT POSTURING, continued. Navasana :) Boat pose . Navasana is beneficial for our spinal cord (Vina-Danda), and strengthening our digestion. In Sanskrit the spine is known as Vina Danda, we know from our asana practice that danda means stick; Vina is a stringed instrument in India. Our spine is likened to the neck or “stick” of a guitar like instrument . play it right and it sings a beautiful song . Navasana serves two main purposes: To support our spine and to improve digestion. Navasana and our spine Strong abdominals support the spine. Many conventional abdominal exercises have you doing crunches . crunches are not an effective abdominal exercise; our abdominals’ job is not to have us flex our spine -- this creates poor posture. The abdominals job is to stabilize the spine and keep it long with space between the vertebrae. Stabilizing type exercises are most effective -- where you hold neutral spine while something tries to pull you out of neutral spine. Navasana is this -- a weighted stabilizing exercise -- as we li, and +oat our legs the weight of our legs tries to pull our pelvis to an anterior tilt. We then are trying to keep our pelvis in a neutral alignment -- not tipping our pelvis forward or back (sometimes we are too zealous and tip our pelvis too far back to a posterior tilt) -- as we strengthen our abs to stabilize our spine it improves our posture and keeps the spine long and even. -
Ashtanga Yoga Series
Bobbi Misiti 834 Market Street Lemoyne, PA 17043 717.443.1119 befityoga.com 1. Ashtanga Yoga Primary Series Surya Namaskar A 5x Surya Namaskar B 3x Standing Poses Padangusthasana / Padahastasana Utthita Trikonasana / Parivritta Trikonasana Utthita Parsvakonasana/Parivritta Parsvakonasan Prasarita Padottanasana A,B,C,D Parsvottanasana Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana Ardha Baddha Padmottanasana (Surya Namaskar into) Utkatasana (Surya Namaskar into) Virabhadrasana I and II Bobbi Misiti 834 Market Street Lemoyne, PA 17043 717.443.1119 befityoga.com 2. Seated poses - Yoga Chikitsa (yoga therapy) Paschimattanasana Purvattanasana Ardha Baddha Padma Paschimattanasana Triang Mukha Eka Pada Paschimattanasana Janu Sirsasana A,B,C Marichyasana A,B,C,D Navasana Bhujapidasana Kurmasana / Supta Kurmasana Garbha Pindasana / Kukkutasana Baddha Konasana Upavistha Konasana A,B Supta Konasana Supta Padangusthasana Ubhaya Padangusthasana Urdhva Mukha Paschimattanasana Setu Bandhasana Bobbi Misiti 834 Market Street Lemoyne, PA 17043 717.443.1119 befityoga.com 3. Urdhva Dhanurasana 3x Paschimattanasana 10 breaths Closing Sarvangasana Halasana Karnapidasana Urdhva Padmasana Pindasana Mathsyasana Uttana Padasana Sirsasana Baddha Padmasana Padmasana Utputhih Take Rest! Bobbi Misiti 834 Market Street Lemoyne, PA 17043 717.443.1119 befityoga.com 1. Intermediate Series - Nadi Shodhana (nerve cleansing) Surya Namaskar A 5x Surya Namaskar B 3x Standing Poses Padangusthasana / Padahastasana Utthita Trikonasana / Parivritta Trikonasana Utthita Parsvakonasana/Parivritta Parsvakonasan -
Ashtanga List of Primary Series Postures
Ashtanga list of Primary Series postures Surya Namaskar A Surya Namaskar B STANDING POSTURES 1. Padangusthasana (big toe pose) Forward Folds 2. Pada Hastasana (hands under feet) 3. Trikonasana (triangle) 4. Parivritta Trikonasana (revolved triangle) 5. Utthita Parsvakonasana (extended side angle) The Pairs / Two sets of Twins 6. Parivritta Parsvakonasana (revolved side angle) 7. Prasarita Padottanasana (wide leg forward fold) 8. Parsvottonasana (side intense stretch) Folding again 9. Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana (extended hand to big toe) Front of mat 10. Ardha Baddha Padma Uttanasana (half bound lotus intense stretch) balancing postures 11. Utkatasana (fierce pose) Your first vinyasas before and after Fierce 12. Virabhadrasana I (warrior) Pose/Chair pose since the Sun Salutations... 13. Virabhadrasana II (warrior) SEATED POSTURES 14. Dandasana (staff pose) Upright, forward and backwards 15. Paschimottanasana (3 X west intense stretch) 16. Purvottanasana (east intense stretch) After Purvottanasana you enter a vinyasa storm! They are raining down on you. Jump 17. Ardha Baddha Padma Paschimottanasana backs and forwards are everywhere (half you look. bound lotus version of paschimottanasana) Forward fold and holding foot variations. 18. Trianga Mukaikapada Paschimottanasana Hip, Knee and Ankle Family : (1 leg folded back, forward fold) Flex at the hip, extend at the hip, externally rotate the hip, then internally rotate the hip... 19. Janu Sirsasana (head to knee pose) A, B & C then the Janus. Four postures with a pattern of folding and 20. Marichyasana A, B C & D twisting. Marichi = Son of Brahma Scaling the summit of the Primary series next and then coast towards Savasana 21. Navasana (boat) X5 Downward Facing Dog to boat. -
Guide to Sanskrit Pronunciation There Is an Audio Companion to This You Document, in Which Can Hear These Words Pronounced
Guide to Sanskrit Pronunciation There is an audio companion to this you document, in which can hear these words pronounced. It AnandaYoga.org is available at . Tips a nd Tec hniques When a Sanskrit word is written using s, English letter it is transliteration called . Since the set of vowels and consonants in Sanskrit are different from those of English, reading transliterated Sanskrit can be a challenge. The following tips and techniques p will hel you read transliterated Sanskrit, and help you get an idea of how it should be pronounced. Before y ou b egin It is very useful to take a moment and clear your mind of any notions of how to pronounce a transliterated Sanskrit t word. Jus focus on the word in front of you and try not to lengthen vowels or stress a syllable based on past habits or other influences. Tip 1: Kn ow t he l ong a nd s hort v owel sounds In English, a vowel sound can either be short (e.g. foot) or long (e.g. cool). Sanskrit also short has and long vowel . sounds The problem is, it is hard to find out just by looking at the spelling, which vowel s is long and which one i short. Let’s take an example: a yoga posture is called ‘asana’ in Sanskrit. If you make the second ‘a’ long, then it becomes ‘a-‐saa-‐na’, which is incorrect. If you ’ make the first ‘a long, then it becomes ‘aa-‐sa-‐ na’, which is correct. In this document, we will write long vowels , using uppercase letters and short vowels using lower-‐case letters. -
Sanskrit & Root Terms
Sanskrit name English translation Adho Mukha Svanasana Downward facing dog Adho Mukha Vrkasana Handstand Agnistambhasana Firelog Akarna Dhanurasana Archerʼs pose Anahatasana Heart opening pose Anjaneyasana Lunge Anantasana Couch pose Apanasana Knees to chest pose Ardha Baddha Padma Paschimottanasana Seated bound half lotus forward bend Ardha Baddha Padmottasana Standing bound half lotus forwardbend Ardha Chandrasana Half moon pose Ardha Matsyendrasana I Spinal Twist I Ardha Matsyendrasana II Spinal Twist II Ardha Dhanurasana Half Bow Astavakrasana Eight bend pose Baddha Konasana Bound angle pose Bakasana Crane pose, Crow pose Balasana Childʼs pose Bhekasana Frog pose Bhujangasana Cobra Bhujapidasana Shoulder pressing pose Bidalasana Cat pose Chatturanga dandasana Four Limbs stick/Staff pose Dandasana Staff/Stick pose Dhanurasana Bow pose Dwi Pada Sirsasana Two feet behind the head pose Dwi Pada Viparita Dandasana Two feet inverted staff pose Eka Hasta Bhujasana One handed arm pressure pose Eka Pada Bakasana One leg crane pose Eka Pada Rajakapotasana King Pigeon pose Eka Pada Sirsasana One foot behind the head pose Eka Pada Viparita Dandasana One foot inverted staff pose Galavasana -------------------------- Garbha Pindasana Embryo in the womb pose Garudasana Eagle pose 187 Sanskrit name English translation Gomukhasana Cow face pose Goraksasana Cowherd pose Halasana Plow pose Hanumanasana Split Janu Sirsasana Head to knee pose Kapotasana Pigeon Krauncasana Heron pose Kukkutasana Cock/rooster pose Kurmasana Tortoise pose Lolasana Swinging -
Ashtanga Yoga Benefits
Bobbi Misiti 2201 Market Street Camp Hill, PA 17011 717.443.1119 befityoga.com Ashtanga Yoga Benefits . It is not just the asana that detoxify the body, it is the heat, the sequencing, the breathing and the bandhas combined with the asana that create quite an extraordinary therapeutic system. The actual practice of learning and doing Ashtanga Yoga is therapy—the breathing, sweating, stretching, rearranging, realigning, squeezing and soaking, purifying, and transforming. It cleans out the system, destressing and detoxing as it assists the body in its ability to heal itself and maintain a strong and healthy immune system. POSE BENEFITS Warm up body, connect breathing and moving synchronicity, improve Sun Salutes blood flow to/around spine Begin the opening/stretching process in the body. Help us to connect Standing poses to grounding while lengthening in to pose. They strengthen back, hips, and legs and help to realign the skeletal system Bring awareness too spinal alignment. Improves posture. Helps Dandasana prepare the back for forward bending. Massages abdominal organs and stimulates circulation and digestion. Paschimattanasana Eliminates fat around the stomach and removes excess gas. Has a calming efect on body and mind. Purvottanasana Counter pose to paschimattansana. Stretches chest area “opening heart”, strengthens back of body and wrists. Benefits the liver and the spleen. (The liver controls fat digestion and Ardha Baddha Padma aids in metabolism, the spleen purifies our blood and keeps the Paschimattanasana immune system healthy.) Gastric problems and constipation are also relieved with this pose. Triang Mukhaekapada This pose helps reduce body fat, water retention, swollen thighs, piles, Paschimattanasana and sciatica.