The Arctic in World Affairs
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Robert W. Corell is a principal at the Global Environment Technology Foundation, where he leads the Center for Energy and Climate Solutions. He is a senior fellow at the Consortium for Ocean Leadership, and led the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. He holds CORELL The Arctic in World Affairs: A North Pacific Dialogue on professorships at the University of Miami and the University of the 2019 North Pacific Arctic Conference Proceedings KIM Global-Arctic Interactions—The Arctic Moves from Periphery Arctic. He was Assistant Director for Geosciences at the National to Center addresses six major themes relating to key policy- Science Foundation, where he had oversight for the Atmospheric, KIM relevant issues in the Arctic. The book adopts a holistic Earth, Ocean Sciences, Polar Programs. He is an oceanographer and engineer by background and training, having received PhD, MS, and MOE approach that is informed by contemporary global political, BS degrees at Case Western Reserve University and MIT. MORRISON economic, scientific, and environmental realities, and addresses a range of issues of interest to the North Pacific Arctic states Jong Deog Kim is a vice president at the Korea Maritime VANDERZWAAG Institute (KMI), a government-affiliated organization in the Republic The Arctic in World Affairs (Canada, Russia, and the U.S.) and the leading North Pacific of Korea. He serves as director general of KMI’s planning and YOUNG non-Arctic states (China, Japan, and Korea). coordination division and as the Arctic policy research program A North Pacific Dialogue on Global-Arctic Interactions: The Arctic in World Affairs The Arctic in World Part I—Policy Dialogue on Global-Arctic Interactions— manager, including the North Pacific Arctic Conference sponsored The Korea Maritime Institute (KMI) is a government-affiliated to Center from Periphery Arctic Moves The Dialogue on Global-Arctic Interactions: A North Pacific The Arctic Moves from Periphery to Center consists of six policy perspectives concerning global-Arctic by KMI. During his research career, he has led and participated in research organization under the umbrella of the National Research interactions, which highlight Korea’s national Arctic policy several national projects on coastal and ocean policy, as well as on Council for Economics, Humanities and Social Science (NRC) international marine environmental relations. Kim has a PhD in — priorities along with expert reflections on the Arctic policies of Oceanic Architecture and Engineering from Nihon University and an in the Republic of Korea. Since its establishment in 1984, the Canada, Iceland, Russia, and the United States, along with the MA and a BA from Seoul National University. KMI has been a major think tank in the development of national Edited by perspectives of an early career researcher. maritime and fisheries policies including shipping and logistics, Yoon Hyung Kim is a professor emeritus of economics at Part II—The Future of Greenland: Political and Economic Hankuk University of Foreign Studies and a senior fellow at the East- port development, coastal and ocean management, maritime safety Robert W. Corell, Jong Deog Kim, Implications for the Arctic—explores the interplay of various West Center. He is a former director general of the Planning Bureau and security, and fisheries affairs. Yoon Hyung Kim, Arild Moe, Charles E. Morrison, dimensions of Arctic transformation as they play out in of the Republic of Korea’s Ministry of Energy and Resources and a Greenland, the only true Arctic nation (since the geographic former senior fellow at the Korea Development Institute. He has been The East-West Center (EWC) promotes better relations and David L. VanderZwaag, Oran R. Young and political centers of gravity of all other states with Arctic serving as chair of the Steering Committee of the North Pacific Arctic understanding among the people and nations of the United States, Conferences at the East-West Center since its inception in 2011. Kim territory lie to the south). received his BA in Economics from the University of Wisconsin at Asia, and the Pacific through cooperative study, research, and Part III—Maritime Governance in the Arctic—addresses Madison and his PhD in Economics from Stanford University. dialogue. Established by the U.S. Congress in 1960, the Center recent developments in four areas of Arctic maritime serves as a resource for information and analysis on critical issues Arild Moe is a research professor at the Fridtjof Nansen Institute governance, which can collectively be seen as part of an Arctic in Norway, an independent social science research institute specialising of common concern, bringing people together to exchange views, regime complex nested in the United Nations Convention on in international energy and environmental and resource management build expertise, and develop policy options. the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). politics. His degree is from the University of Oslo where he studied Part IV—Political Economy of Arctic Resource political science, Russian, and public law. Most of his research has Development and Maritime Logistics: The Case of Yamal been devoted to Russia, especially its energy sector and energy politics. Starting with his participation in the Japanese-Russian-Norwegian LNG—outlines Russia’s Yamal region LNG development International Northern Sea Route Programme (INSROP), he has as a prominent case study that highlights commercial, conducted multiple studies related to Arctic shipping. technological, environmental, and political issues with regard Charles E. Morrison is an adjunct research fellow at the East- to the socio-economic development in this region of the West Center. He is a former East-West Center president (1998-2016), Russian Arctic, an emerging increasingly important element in with a PhD from the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International for Russia’s economic and geopolitical future plans. Studies. A former U.S. Senate legislative assistant, where he worked on Part V—Preventing and Controlling Pollution in the foreign policy, defence, and trade issues, he specializes in international Arctic —explores the state of scientific knowledge and the relations around the Asia-Pacific region. He has long had an interest in political response regarding numerous pollutants of concern the development of regional institutions and processes. in the Arctic, including persistent organic pollutants (POPs), David L. VanderZwaag is a professor of law and Canada research chair (Tier 1) in ocean law and governance at the Schulich heavy metals, radionuclides, heavy fuel oils, black carbon, and School of Law, Dalhousie University. He is a member of the IUCN methane. World Commission on Environmental Law (WCEL), and from 2004- Part VI—The Roles of Non-Arctic States in the Arctic 2018, he co-chaired WCEL’s Oceans, Coasts and Coral Reefs Specialist —assesses both the interests of non-Arctic states in Arctic Group. He has published more than 150 papers in the marine and issues (including those arising in the Arctic Council) and the environmental law field. His educational background includes a PhD Not For Sale responsibilities of these states for the impacts of global forces, from the University of Wales, Cardiff, an LLM from Dalhousie Law 93300 such as climate change, on the Arctic. School, a JD from the University of Arkansas School of Law, a MDiv from Princeton Theological Seminary, and a BA from Calvin College. The overall purpose of the book is to fill gaps in knowledge regarding contemporary Arctic issues, identify remaining Oran R. Young is professor emeritus at the Bren School of Environmental Science & Management at the University of California, uncertainties, and evaluate innovative policies that can Santa Barbara. He has played a leading role in research on global 9 791189 964672 promote peaceful and sustainable development in the Arctic. change both within the United States and in the international science ISBN 979-11-89964-67-2 KMI community. Young is an expert on Arctic issues, serving currently as Press a PI on the Pan-Arctic Options Project, a research initiative involving scientists in six countries funded through the Belmont Forum. Young received his AB in Government from Harvard University and his PhD in Political Science from Yale University (최종)2019 NPAC표지대지(소프트).indd 1 2020. 1. 15. 오후 4:47 The Arctic in World Affairs A North Pacific Dialogue on Global-Arctic Interactions: The Arctic Moves from Periphery to Center 2019 North Pacific Arctic Conference Proceedings (최종)2019 NPAC_NPAC_앞부속.indd 1 2020. 1. 15. 오후 5:19 KMI/EWC SERIES ON THE ARCTIC IN WORLD AFFAIRS The Korea Maritime Institute (KMI) is a government-affiliated research organization under the umbrella of the National Research Council for Economics, Humanities and Social Science (NRC) in the Republic of Korea (hereinafter Korea). Since its establishment in 1984, the KMI has been a major think tank in the development of national maritime and fisheries policies, including shipping and logistics, port development, coastal and ocean management, maritime safety and security, and fisheries affairs. The East-West Center promotes better relations and understanding among the people and nations of the United States, Asia, and the Pacific through cooperative study, research, and dialogue. Established by the U.S. Congress in 1960, the Center serves as a resource for information and analysis on critical issues of common concern, bringing people together to exchange views, build expertise, and develop policy options. The KMI/EWC series The Arctic in World Affairs publishes work from the North Pacific Arctic Conference. This forum enables key individuals from relevant countries and major stakeholder groups to develop relations of trust, allowing them to discuss complex and sometimes difficult issues pertaining to the maritime Arctic, in a spirit of problem solving rather than advocacy. The first volume in the series, A North Pacific Dialogue on Arctic Transformation, based on the 2011 North Pacific Artic Conference, was edited by Robert W. Corell, James Seong-Cheol Kang, and Yoon Hyung Kim. The second volume, A North Pacific Dialogue on Arctic Marine Issues, from the 2012 conference, was edited by Oran R.