Mapping Your Future: a GUIDE to SUCCESSFUL REENTRY

Mapping Your Future: A GUIDE TO SUCCESSFUL REENTRY

2021 Edition

ejp EDUCATION JUSTICE PROJECT an initiative of Education at Illinois A PUBLICATION OF THE EDUCATION JUSTICE PROJECT UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS Welcome Home!

We’re glad you picked up Mapping Your Future: A interacting that may not be useful, and may even be Guide for Successful Reentry. Whether you spent many harmful, on the outside. In addition, society places many years in prison or just a few, it can help you transition obstacles in the paths of people with criminal records. successfully to life on the outside. You are reentering These include legal barriers and social stigmas. The society in a very strange and scary time. The coronavirus conditions of parole may feel unfair. At times it can feel pandemic has changed life as we know it. We imagine like there are too many challenges placed in your path! that it must feel very overwhelming to be leaving prison How can anyone expect you to succeed? or jail at this time. We believe it’s important to acknowledge all of this. This guide provides information you need to know now There is much that needs to change in our state and in to keep yourself and others in your community safe. our country to make our communities more welcoming This guide also contains information about employment, to formerly incarcerated individuals and to better ensure housing, education, healthcare, and more. If you are the their success. Mapping Your Future will help you meet family member, friend, or service provider for someone the challenges. Perhaps it will even inspire you to want who is coming home, this book can help you, too. We to work for change. We wouldn’t have written it if we hope that you will find resources in this book that will didn’t believe in YOU and your ability to make a positive assist you. difference in the world. Don’t stop believing in yourself. There are six main sections in Mapping Your Future: Throughout this book, you’ll find words of • Release during COVID-19 provides a brief encouragement and inspiration from people who traveled overview of what you need to know about reentry the same journey that you’re about to embark on. Many during COVID-19 of them are alumni of the Education Justice Project, a college-in-prison program that has operated at Danville • Before You Leave features more general advice Correctional Center since 2008. It was their idea to about preparing for release. write Mapping Your Future. They, and so many others, • Once You’re Out provides information about how have successfully navigated reentry and you can, too. to set up your life once you’re out. We recommend that you read the entire guide if you are • Healing and Moving Forward is about adjusting able, or skip around to the parts that are most relevant. to life after prison. Knowledge is power! Make plans. Seek help from others. • Our Reentry Directory contains contact And don’t give up. If you are reading this guide in prison, information for useful resources. we hope you’ll take it home with you. If you need a copy of your own, you can request one by writing to the • Our Forms section includes helpful forms, many of address on the next page. which you can tear out and use. Please keep in touch. We’d love to know how you’re Let’s be honest: adjusting to life on the outside isn’t doing and how we can update Mapping Your Future. easy, and the pandemic has made this adjustment Your feedback can help those coming after you. Again, even more challenging. Reentry is so difficult in large welcome home. We’re glad you’re back. part because incarceration is so hard. Loved ones are separated from one another and it is expensive to stay In solidarity, connected. Prison life breeds new habits and ways of The Education Justice Project

2 Welcome Home Mapping Your Future About Mapping Your Future

Mapping Your Future was produced by members of the Education Justice Project (EJP). EJP is a unit of the College of Education at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Since 2008, EJP has offered academic programs to individuals incarcerated at Danville Correctional Center in Central IL.

Mapping Your Future is a natural outgrowth of the work we do at the prison, and of our concern for the Facing deportation to another country after release? Please request Returning Home: A well being of our students and others like them who Guide to the Challenges and Opportunities after must try to make it on the outside upon release. The Deportation, also produced by the Education guide is produced by EJP’s Reentry Guide Initiative, Justice Project. which consists of a group of committed EJP members.

Disclaimer: We have listed a number of different programs, services, and businesses throughout this guide as resources for formerly incarcerated people and their families. We don’t endorse any of these organizations. We also don’t guarantee that these resources will be helpful (although we certainly hope they are). Since the situation is changing all the time, it’s impossible to ensure that every piece of information in this guide is current, but we’ve done our best to include up-to-date, key information from trusted sources.

REQUEST OUR GUIDES! Both Mapping Your Future and Returning Home are free for those who need them. They are available in English and Spanish and can be ordered the following ways: • Request them online through educationjustice.net. You can download a pdf of our guides for free. • Request one through the reentry resource room at your facility. • Request by phone at 217-300-5150, or by email at [email protected] • Send a request by mail: EJP 1001 S. Wright St. Champaign, IL 61820

2021 3 DONATIONS Please help us to distribute Mapping Your Future to every person who requests a copy. Most people leaving prison have very limited funds. If you are in a position to make a donation, please send a check to the address above, or donate online at educationjustice.net/donate/. We receive no funds from the Illinois Department of Corrections or the State of Illinois. Each copy of Mapping Your Future costs around $11 to produce and send. Thank you!

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The 2021 edition of Mapping Your Future was revised and authored by the following individuals: • Linda Larsen and Lee Ragsdale, Co-coordinators of the Reentry Guide Initiative • Advisory Committee: Kilroy Watkins, Josephine Horace, Michael Cannon, Roberto Lazcano, Joseph Mapp, Pablo Mendoza, David Todd, and Antonio Spraggs • Other EJP Members: Lili Burciaga, Maggie Shelledy, Elise Duwe, Tyeese Braslavsky, Sarah Chitwood, Jazmine Thompson, Karolina Kalata, Maddy Madonnis, Melissa Lechuga, Daniela Barbosa, Kendra Mills, Ellen Ritter, and David Sharpe

Special thanks to • Rebecca Ginsburg, EJP Director • Jamie Hines, EJP Operations Manager • Jamarri Nix, Designer

We gratefully acknowledge the many additional Reentry Guide Initiative members who have contributed to past editions of Mapping Your Future: Nick Hopkins, Emmett Sanders, Liliane Windsor, Millie Wright, Chris Rivers, Anya de la Vega, Lauren Rodriguez-Golstein, Anita Greenfield, Rea Zaimi, Hugh Bishop, Logan Middleton, and Marlena Johnson.

We would also like to thank EJP alumni and other systems-impacted individuals for contributing content and images: Brian N., Chris H., Darrell W., Earl W., Edmund B., Greg A., Heather B., Jobie T., Johnny P., Keke, Marlon C., Mike T., Shawn W., Tony C., Roberto B., Dennis M., Joseph B., Austin C., Tyrone M., and Orlando M.

4 Mapping Your Future Table of Contents

Myths �� 9 What You Need to Know About COVID-19 �� 11 – Getting a Vaccine 12 – Staying Safe While in Prison 14 – Preparing for Release 15 – First Two Weeks: Quarantine 16 – If You Get Sick 18 – Life During the Pandemic 19 – Getting Your Stimulus Check 20

1. BEFORE YOU LEAVE Prepare Yourself Mentally �� 22 Gather Your Documents �� 26 – Birth Certificate 27 – Social Security Card 28 – Securing Your ID 29 Prepare For Your Job Search �� 31 – Build Experience 31 – Write Your Resume 31 – Network 32 Prepare For Parole �� 33 – Preparing for Mandatory Supervised Release 33 – When You Are Released 34 – Electronic Monitoring 34 – BI SmartLINK 35 – MSR Rules 36 – Violations 36 – Registries 37 – Transitional Houses 37 – Transferring from the Sex Offender Registry to the Murderer & Violent Offender Against Youth Registry 38 Collect Health Records �� 39 Relationships �� 40 – Maintaining Relationships During Incarceration 40 – Preparing for Reunification 42

2021 Introduction 5 2. AFTER YOU’RE OUT Getting Your ID �� 45 – State ID or Driver’s License 45 – Getting Your License Back 47 – Marriage License and Divorce Decrees 48 Resources to Meet Basic Needs �� 49 – Getting Started 49 Employment �� 52 – Seek Help and Know Your Options 52 – Identifying Possible Jobs 53 – The Application Process 54 – Certificate of Rehabilitation 60 – Your Legal Rights 60 – Unemployment Insurance in Illinois 61 Building A Career �� 62 – Choosing A Job 62 – Self-employment 65 Education �� 66 – Adult Basic Education Programs 66 – General Education Development Test 67 – Vocational Programs and Apprenticeships 67 – Higher Education Programs 67 – Paying for Your Education 69 – Other Resources for College Students 72 Housing �� 74 Health �� 78 – Insurance Coverage 78 – Medicaid 79 – Marketplace Insurance 80 – Choosing A Plan 81 – Once You Have Insurance 82 – Dental and Vision Insurance 82 – Primary Care Provider 83 – Pharmacy 83 – HIV/AIDS 84 Mental Health & Substance Use �� 86 – Support Groups 87 Transportation �� 88 – Buses and Metro 88 – Trains and Long-Distance Buses 88 – Ride-hailing Apps and Taxis 89 – Biking 89 – Carpool, Rideshare, and Carshare Programs 89 – Cars 89 Communications �� 91 – Become Acquainted With the Technology 91 – Getting a Phone 91 – Learning to Use the Internet 94

6 Introduction Mapping Your Future – Apps 94 Legal Matters �� 97 – Pro Bono and Pro Se 97 – Child Custody 98 – Foster Care and Reinstating Parental Rights 99 – Child Support 100 – Sealing Records 100 – Certificates of Rehabilitation 101 Finances, Credit, and Taxes �� 103 – Banking 103 – Budgeting 106 – Financial Resources 107 – Credit 108 – Tax Basics 109 Veterans �� 112 – VA Benefits While in Prison 112 – Reinstating Benefits After Release and Reentry Services 113 – Filing Disability Claims 113 – Health 114 – Housing 114 – Employment 114 Voting �� 115

3. HEALING & MOVING FORWARD Beginning to Heal �� 118 Mindfulness �� 121 – What is Mindfulness? 121 – What Are the Benefits of Mindfulness? 123 – How Do I Meditate? 124 – Meditation Scripts 124 – Mindfulness in Daily Life 127 – Mindfulness Resources 128 – Mindfulness in Daily Life 129 Building Healthy Relationships �� 130 – Making Up for Lost Time 130 – Working Through Feelings of Guilt 131 – Dealing with Relationship Complexity 132 – Overcoming Isolation and Opening Up 132 – Learning to Ask for Help 133 – Becoming Aware of Non-Verbal Communication 134 – Overcoming Conflict-Avoidant Behaviors 134 – Forming New Connections 135 – Confronting Fears and Having Hope 136 – Domestic Abuse 137 Connecting with Your Community �� 138 – Community Organizing and Advocacy 138 – Getting Involved in Your Community 139 – Serving Your Community 140

2021 Introduction 7 4. DIRECTORIES 1. Housing �� 142 2. Reentry Services �� 155 3. Food �� 161 4. Employment & Training �� 168 5. Family & Relationship Support �� 176 6. Health Resources �� 180 7. Voting and Advocacy Resources �� 192 8. Legal Services �� 196 9. Latino Community & Immigration Resources �� 199 10. Veterans �� 201 11. Communications �� 204 12. Illinois County Clerks Offices �� 205

5. FORMS Illinois Birth Certificate Form �� 210 Cook County Birth Certificate Form �� 212 Social Security Card Application �� 214 Sample Resumes �� 215 Selective Service Form �� 224 Status Information Letter �� 226 Form to Transfer VA Benefits to Family �� 231 Housing Discrimination Complaint Form �� 233 Prisoner Review Board Order �� 236 Host Site Agreement �� 241

8 Introduction Mapping Your Future Myths

What sort of information will you find in this guide? For one thing, it challenges some common myths about reentry and provides you with the information you need to move forward. Here are a few examples:

MYTH: You can’t get a stimulus check if you’ve been in prison. False. You can receive a stimulus check from the federal government, even if you have been in prison and have not filed taxes for the last two years. See page 20 for more information.

MYTH: It’s not necessary to wear a mask because they aren’t that effective at preventing COVID-19 from spreading. False. Masks do help. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends wearing cloth face coverings in public settings where other social distancing measures are difficult to maintain (e.g., grocery stores and pharmacies). Be sure to wear it correctly (over your mouth and nose), and avoid adjusting it.

MYTH: It’s practically impossible to find employment after being incarcerated. False. You can definitely be employed after being in jail or prison, though finding employment will be challenging during the pandemic. Employers in Illinois can choose to not hire you, but cannot ask to see your criminal record until you have been deemed qualified for the job. They also need your permission to do so. For more information about searching for jobs and what to do when you have a criminal record, turn to the “Employment” topic in both the “Before you Leave” and “After Release” sections. The Directory also has employment resources, with lists of places you can go for help.

MYTH: You will be responsible for purchasing all medication you take upon release. False. While it is true that you will be responsible for your medication, prisons offer a limited supply of medication upon release, ranging from 30-90 days. You can prepare for your release by getting medications ready and requesting physical, dental, or eye exams. See the “Collect Health Records” section on page 39 to find out more.

MYTH: You can’t get financial aid for college if you have been incarcerated. False. Most financial aid is available to students on parole or probation. For more information about the different kinds of training and higher education programs available and how to apply for financial aid, see the “Education” section on page 66.

MYTH: You can’t get a bank account if you have been incarcerated. False. You can open a bank account regardless of your legal history. You still have to meet the guidelines for opening certain bank accounts, such as minimum deposit requirements. For more information about what to do with your money and the different kinds of banking options available, see the “Finances, Credit, and Taxes” section on page 103.

2021 Introduction 9 MYTH: If you have been incarcerated you are entitled to Social Security compensation for your time in prison. False. You do not qualify for Social Security benefits during the time you are incarcerated. However, if you were previously collecting Social Security you can resume benefits after providing proof of your release. More information about Social Security benefits can be found in the “Resources to Meet Basic Needs” section on page 49.

MYTH: You can’t receive VA benefits after being incarcerated. False. If you are a veteran, you can have your benefits resumed 30 days before your rescheduled release date. You just need to provide evidence of this date from a parole board. For more information about accessing veteran benefits, see the “Veterans” section on page 112.

MYTH: People with criminal records can’t vote. False. In Illinois you can vote upon release, and should. See the “Voting” section on page 115.

MYTH: Health insurance is too expensive. It is easier to pay healthcare costs out of pocket. False. While it is true that health insurance can be expensive, there are some more affordable options, such as Medicaid or subsidized insurance through the Healthcare Marketplace. Not having insurance can lead to expensive emergency room visits, and you will have to pay a $695 per year penalty if you are not insured. For more information about health insurance and how to stay healthy, see the “Healthcare” section on page 78.

10 Introduction Mapping Your Future What You Need to Know About COVID-19

In late 2019, a novel coronavirus, called Sars-CoV-2, began causing an outbreak of illness in Wuhan, China. The disease caused by the virus is called COVID-19. Since then, it has rapidly spread throughout the world becoming a global pandemic. At the time of publication, the U.S. had over 30 million cases, with over 560,000 deaths, more than any other country.

The majority of people who get the virus do not have life-threatening symptoms and will recover without medical care. However, people who are older are at greater risk for life-threatening symptoms, as are people who have conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and people who are obese. There is no cure for the infection, but health care workers now have better treatments to relieve the symptoms.

Alarmingly, COVID-19 related death rates are roughly twice as high for Black, Latino/Hispanic, and Native American people, compared to white people. In major cities such as Chicago, these populations make up more than 70 percent of COVID related deaths. According to the Centers for Disease Control, non-whites make up nearly 40 percent of the deaths in the U.S.

It is important to acknowledge some of the reasons for this discrepancy. First, more Black and Brown people are risking their lives as essential workers. Institutional barriers prevent many of them from securing higher-pay jobs where they can work from home during a pandemic. Black and Brown people are also at greater risk because of underlying health issues that are caused by food insecurity. Minimum wage jobs prevent many families from accessing nutritious foods, which makes them more prone to diabetes, hypertension, and other illnesses. Therefore, institutional racism, a system designed to ensure that Black and Brown people remain disadvantaged, has greatly contributed to these tragic deaths.

You may have heard that there are now new variants of the virus that spread more easily and quickly, which may lead to even more cases of COVID-19. Viruses constantly change over time through mutation. For example, flu viruses change often, which is why doctors encourage you to get a new flu vaccine every year. There are three new COVID-19 variants that have now been detected in the US. These variants were first identified in the United Kingdom, South Africa, and Brazil. It is more important than ever to do what you can to stay safe from the virus and these new variants.

The virus is very contagious and you can spread it even if you don’t know you have it.

COVID-19 spreads primarily through the air through respiratory droplets from coughing, sneezing, or talking, through close personal contact (including touching and shaking hands) or through transmitting the virus directly to your nose, mouth or eyes (for example, if you touch your face with contaminated hands). Most people who catch the virus don’t start showing symptoms for five days, and some people take as long as 14 days to start showing symptoms. About half the people who have the virus do not have any symptoms at all. People who have the virus are still contagious even if they don’t have symptoms!

2021 Introduction 11 Fortunately, there are three vaccines that have been approved by the Federal Food and Drug Administration for emergency use. It appears that these vaccines are effective against the new variants, although more research needs to be done. It will take time before the vaccine can be distributed to everyone. The goal is for enough people to receive the vaccine so that we can achieve herd immunity. Herd immunity occurs when enough people have become immune to the virus to make its spread unlikely, allowing the entire community to be protected.

Getting a Vaccine The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has more likely to die after surgery. All of this has led to an authorized the use of three vaccines to protect against understandable skepticism when it comes to receiving COVID-19. Though it is not mandatory to get a the vaccine. vaccine, we recommend that you get it when it is available to you. It will help keep you and others safe In a recent New York Times article, 60 Black Health from this dangerous virus. Experts acknowledged this troubled history while still encouraging people to get the vaccine. They write: You may be fearful or reluctant to get the vaccine. This For many Black Americans, trust in the government fear and mistrust is understandable. [and health institutions] does not come easily. Far too often, our health has been ignored and even Perhaps you have had negative experiences with vaccines abused in the name of science… in the past. Perhaps you have had traumatic experiences with medical professionals, or have experienced We understand the science. We understand our discrimination when you have sought treatment. community. Many of us have already received the shots. The rest of us will get them when our turn We must recognize the roots of this mistrust. Dating comes. back to slavery, medical professionals have experimented We encourage you to claim your place in line to on Black women and children in attempts to uphold get vaccinated. Do this for yourself. Do this for our slavery. These experiments are not the only instances of community. We are asking you to trust our advice abuse. Scientists took advantage of economic hardship because we are a part of you. And together we can by promising minimal financial incentives and affordable save lives. healthcare to convince Black men to participate in the 40-year-long Tuskegee Syphilis experiments. Not We hope the information provided below will reduce only did they inject Black men, but they deliberately your fears and help you make an informed decision denied treatment after developing penicillin, which has about getting a vaccine. negatively impacted Black families today. Aside from these two historical traumas, the U.S. government also How do the vaccines work? routinely sterilized tens of thousands of Black and Native The three vaccines currently authorized by the FDA American women without their knowledge or consent were created by Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna, and in the 1900s. Even though this has all happened in the Johnson & Johnson. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine past, medical inequalities continue to harm Black and only requires one dose. The Pfizer and Moderna Brown people. Today, Black and Brown people are still vaccines require two doses of the vaccine, several dying in hospitals because of the idea that they have a weeks apart. For the Moderna vaccine, the interval is 4 higher pain tolerance. weeks between the first and second dose. For the Pfizer vaccine, the interval is 3 weeks between the first and These and other chilling events have left a scar for Black second dose. and Brown generations to come. Black and Brown people continue to die in hospitals at higher rates than Vaccines work by helping your body develop immunity to white people, Black women are more likely to die during a virus. This means that your body will have the ability to childbirth than white women, and Black children are resist infection. A vaccine introduces a less harmful part

12 Introduction Mapping Your Future of that virus (or something that behaves or looks like What side effects should I expect? it) into the person’s body. The body’s immune system Although many people experience side effects after then develops antibodies to fight that virus and keep the getting the vaccine, they are relatively mild and include person from getting sick from it. Then, in the future, if pain and swelling in the arm, fever, chills, tiredness, and the person encounters that virus again, their immune headache. These symptoms typically last only a day or system recognizes it and remembers how to fight it. The two. If you have these side effects, this is a sign that the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines are mRNA vaccines that vaccine is doing what it’s supposed to do; your body is introduce a molecule that codes for a protein that your responding normally. body then develops antibodies against. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine uses double stranded DNA. It is very rare to have a serious allergic reaction to these vaccines, but is more likely if you have had severe Are the vaccines safe and effective? allergic reactions to vaccines or injectable medications All three vaccines have been tested on thousands of in the past. If you have had severe allergic reactions in people and have been shown to be safe and effective at the past, talk to a health care provider before getting preventing symptomatic COVID infection. The Pfizer the vaccine. For the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines, you vaccine is authorized for people 16 years and older, should be monitored for 15-30 minutes after you get the and the Moderna and Johnson & Johnson vaccines are vaccine to make sure you don’t have a severe allergic authorized for people over 18 years of age. All the reaction. vaccines have been shown to be effective across age groups and racial and ethnic groups. The vaccines have Don’t hesitate to talk to your doctor or another health been tested by many scientists, including Black and care provider if you have concerns about getting the Brown scientists, in many different countries. vaccine or if you are worried about side effects you You may have heard that the Johnson & Johnson are experiencing. Refer to CDC.gov for accurate and vaccine’s efficacy rate (how effective it is) is lower than essential information about the virus and vaccines. the efficacy rate of the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines, https://www.bop.gov/resources/pdfs/2021_covid19_ but that doesn’t mean the Johnson & Johnson vaccine vaccine.pdf

Should I get the vaccine if I’ve already had COVID-19? IMPORTANT THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT Yes. While getting COVID-19 gives some natural THE VACCINES immunity (protection) against the virus, it’s not clear • The vaccines DO NOT use the live virus how long this protection lasts. Because you could get that causes COVID-19 reinfected, experts strongly recommend that you get • The vaccines CANNOT give you COVID-19 a vaccine. If you’ve had COVID-19, wait until 90 days after your diagnosis to get the vaccine. • The vaccines WILL NOT change or alter your DNA (genetic material) When will I get a vaccine? Currently, vaccines are being distributed in different phases with priority going to healthcare workers, essential workers, people who are older, and other isn’t good. All clinical trials of the three vaccines led to people at higher risk for contracting the virus. Black 100 percent reduced death rate of COVID-19 compared public health professionals are leading the efforts to to placebo groups (the groups that received no vaccine) ensure that vaccine distribution is safe and fair. and also reduced life threatening symptoms. All three vaccines can help our communities get COVID-19 under In Illinois, people in prison are currently eligible to get control. Experts recommend that you get the first vaccines in phase 1b. This means that many of you vaccine that you have access to. who are reading this guide may have already received the vaccine or be able to get one very soon! However, distribution of the vaccine will depend on many factors, including how many doses are available.

2021 Introduction 13 If you are already on the outside, your place in line to Vaccines are available at no cost, though vaccine receive the vaccine depends on factors such as your age, providers are able to charge a fee for administering employment, health risks, and more. You can contact the shot. This fee can be reimbursed by the patient’s your local public health office or primary health care insurance company. For those without insurance, the provider to find out if you are eligible. As the vaccine fee will be paid by the Health Resources and Services supply increases, vaccines will be more generously Administration’s Provider Relief Fund. distributed. What happens after I get the vaccine? How can I get a vaccine? First of all, if you got the Pfizer or Moderna vaccines, Right now, vaccinations in most places are by make sure you have made an appointment to get your appointment only. Contact your local health department second dose (if you are able to make an appointment). or your primary care doctor to find out how to make an These vaccines are much less effective if you only appointment. You can also visit this website to find a receive one dose. Also, don’t mix vaccines. If you got the vaccine distribution site near you: https://coronavirus. Moderna vaccine for your first dose, get the Moderna illinois.gov/s/vaccination-location. In some locations, vaccine for your second dose, too. Walgreens, Jewel-Osco, and Walmart are also scheduling COVID-19 vaccine appointments for eligible After you receive the vaccine, you should continue residents. to wear a mask and social distance. Although the vaccine protects you from suffering from COVID-19, you can still spread it and get others sick.

Staying Safe While in Prison As you prepare to be released, it’s very important to Wash your hands frequently. Use soap and water, act in a safe manner that reduces the risk that you may and wash for at least 20 seconds. Unfortunately, some contract or spread COVID-19. There have been severe prisons in Illinois have been short on soap and cleaning COVID-19 outbreaks in jails and prisons nationwide. supplies. While organizations are working to make sure Many IDOC facilities have seen serious outbreaks in that prisons in Illinois have enough cleaning supplies, the last year. For instance, in Danville Correctional soap and hand sanitizer, we realize that conditions may Center, nearly 50% of inmates have tested positive for be far from ideal. COVID-19 by January 2021, and 3 have died. Clean surfaces. Some facilities are providing cleaning The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) supplies to people so that they can disinfect their cells recommends the following precautions to avoid getting daily. Do your part to clean other high touch areas as and spreading the virus: well (such as door handles and tables), if you can.

Keep your distance from others. Six feet is the Wear a mask. If you have been given a mask and are recommended distance. We know this may be practically allowed to wear it, wear it properly over your nose and impossible when you are incarcerated. People live in mouth, and avoid adjusting it frequently. When you do close proximity, sharing showers, toilets, dining spaces, adjust it, wash your hands before and after. even sleeping spaces. Do the best you can. No visits are allowed at correctional facilities at this time. It is also Do not touch your face. Anything you touch may have likely that your facility has been in lockdown during some been infected. Wash your hands before touching your or all of the pandemic. face.

14 Introduction Mapping Your Future Maintain your health. Even if you are leaving soon, maintain or develop an optimal immune system. don’t switch up your routine too much. If you work out We understand that healthy food is not accessible for regularly and can continue, do it! If you are not in a many, but we recommend practicing mindfulness and regular workout routine, consider doing simple stretches eating a healthy diet as much as possible to keep your and other low-impact exercises. The CDC recommends immune system strong. 75 to 150 minutes per week of aerobic activity to

Preparing for Release If you are able to finalize your housing situation in • Soap and an absorbent cloth: If you can, it’s advance, call the people you will be living with and make a good idea to take a bar of soap and a clean, a plan. If you have not been able to secure housing, see absorbent cloth with you so that you can wash and our Housing Directory on page 142 or our Housing thoroughly dry your hands at every opportunity on chapter on page 74 for some suggestions about where your journey home, especially if you will be relying to look. on public transportation. Note: Washing without soap may actually be more dangerous since you’ll When you are released, we strongly recommend that you have to touch doorknobs and faucets to get to the self-quarantine for two weeks to reduce the possibility of sink. Soap is what breaks down and removes the passing the virus on to those you will be living with. We virus. recognize how challenging this may be in some housing • Important documents: If at all possible, take situations. Do the best you can. steps to obtain your birth certificate and social security card before you leave. Because of the If you are staying with family, let them know that you pandemic, it is much harder to get them on the would like to quarantine. As difficult as it will be to outside. These documents are very important separate yourself from them, it is the best way to protect for setting up your life after prison. For more them. Let your loved ones know that you will not hug information about gathering documents, see page or touch them when you are released and will not have 26. physical contact with them until after your quarantine is complete. We realize that this will be difficult. Your • Medications: Prisons offer people a limited loved ones will want to embrace you and spend time medication supply upon release, ranging from a 30- in your company after you are released. But it is very to 90-day supply. Generally, you will pick up your important that you and they observe the quarantine medications the day before you are released as part period. of your processing out. If you can, request these medications ahead of time, just to be safe. Request that they set up a room with clothing, food, and • Medical records: If you are able to do so, collect other necessities for you so that you won’t have to leave your medical records before you are released. Ask and they won’t have to enter. Ask them to purchase the healthcare unit at your facility (if possible) disinfecting supplies to clean common areas such as the what the procedure is for the release of your health bathroom, as well as high-touch areas like counters and records. doorknobs. On the day of your release, remember: Social distance, Think about what items you can take with you: social distance, social distance! While the urge to say • A mask: It is imperative that you wear a mask in goodbye to your friends in your facility through hugs or public. IDOC may provide a mask to you before you handshakes will be strong, you must avoid this to ensure leave. If you are being picked up, you can ask the everyone’s safety. Separate yourself from others with as person who is picking you up to wear a mask and much distance between you and them as possible. Don’t have one for you as well. forget your soap.

2021 Introduction 15 If you’ll be traveling on public transportation, sit as far away from others as possible. When boarding the bus or train, do not crowd together, but maintain as much Most people are not aware distance as possible. of the importance of completing the process of getting If you’ll be traveling in a car, sit in the back seat, as far identification before they leave. away from the driver as possible. Remind them to use a mask. It may be very difficult, but remember not to hug I can’t stress that enough. It’s or shake this person’s hand. much harder on the outside. —Joe Joe

First Two Weeks: Quarantine Because many prisons and jails are seeing outbreaks • Do not pass any items from your room to others in of COVID-19 cases, it is important to assume that the house. Don’t let them borrow or use anything you have been exposed to the virus. For this reason, of yours. Only the essentials, such as dishes and we recommend that you quarantine for 14 days after garbage, should leave your room. leaving prison or jail, long enough to see if you will • Don’t accept unnecessary things into your room. become sick. If you contracted the virus in prison in the This is why it’s so important to ask those you will be last 3 months and have recovered, you do not need to living with to set up your room before you get there. quarantine. Being quarantined means that you will need They can stock it with clothing, snacks, games, to stay away from family, friends and others. Find ways books or magazines—whatever they have access to to express your love from a safe distance. that will make it a more comfortable place for you.

It’s OK to spend time outdoors as long as you stay far away from other people and wear a mask. We recommend avoiding indoor spaces, where the virus Keep safe. There’s always spreads more easily. We realize that it is discouraging to hope. We are living in know that you must continue to restrict your movements strange times and we’ll get at home, as they were restricted in prison, but keep in mind this will keep you and others safe for the time through this. being. It may be scary to think about the isolation you —Dennis M. will feel during quarantine, but understand that a large portion of the world’s population is living like this right now. You are not alone. We realize that conditions at many halfway houses or During your two-week quarantine, you should, if at all host sites are far from ideal. Do the best you can to possible: follow quarantine guidelines and don’t be afraid to ask • Sleep in a separate room, away from others in the for help. You may also be concerned about meeting your home. If this isn’t possible, sleep as far as possible basic needs while you are in quarantine and afterwards from others, wear your mask at all times, and as you navigate the reentry process. Don’t hesitate to maintain your distance. reach out to others for support. • Clean and disinfect the bathroom every time you use it.

16 Introduction Mapping Your Future Self-care during quarantine Practice mindfulness. It is natural to feel stressed, Stay connected with those you love through the internet, but practicing mindfulness can keep it from getting out if you have access. There are great apps such as of hand. Below are some simple ways you can practice Houseparty that allow you to play games online with mindfulness. These exercises can be done for short, others. If you don’t have internet access, a good old regular periods. fashioned phone call can help you stay connected. • Breathing. Tune into your breathing throughout your day, experiencing the slow rise and fall of your stomach. Focus on your thoughts and feelings while A man is only as successful you do this. Don’t pass judgment on your thoughts as the people that he and feelings, just reflect on them. surrounds himself with. I need my • Sitting. Attempt to be very still, without waiting or seeking out anything. Just embrace whatever comes support team, my wise council, to your mind while you do this. Simply observe your my family! We all do. thoughts as they come to you, while sitting quietly —Austin C. and peacefully. • Listening. Listen to what is around you, marking the time between sounds in your head. Don’t worry about the sounds that are being made. Note gaps of Do things you enjoy. Many people find that getting quiet among these sounds. Think about how these dressed and showered every day helps them feel better, sounds feel to you. Let them come to you and depart even if they can’t go anywhere. Do things you like from you, only to be replaced by a new sound. to do such as reading, watching movies or playing online games. If watching the news makes you feel For more guidance on practicing mindfulness, see page overwhelmed, take a break and do something else. 121.

Stay active. While you are in quarantine, you should not leave the house for exercise or other purposes. But Pandemic safety basics. Follow these that doesn’t mean you can’t stay active in your room. guidelines to stay safe and protect others If you have the internet, put on a workout video (many whenever you go out: are available on YouTube). Any exercise routine that you followed in your prison cell will work as well for you • Do your best to stay at least six feet away during quarantine. Or just turn up the music and dance! from other people • Wear a mask • Wash your hands more often than you typically would, for at least 20 seconds each time. • Spend time with people outdoors instead of indoors, if possible • If you experience symptoms, quarantine immediately and seek testing or a medical evaluation by phone.

2021 Introduction 17 The following two organizations have been designated by the governor’s office and IDOC as points of contact for people who will be released/furloughed during the coronavirus. You can contact them when you get to your host site: • For those in Cook County, call Safer Foundation for assessment of immediate needs and available resources at (773) 265-0423. • For those outside of Cook County, call Treatment Alternatives for Safe Communities (TASC). TASC is a reentry organization that provides a variety of services and resources for people leaving prison during this crisis. Call (855) 827-2444 or visit tasc.org • You can also call 211 for health and human services, 311 for city-specific services in Chicago, or text the Department of Human Services “Call 4 Calm” hotline. Text keywords, such as “unemployment,” “food” or “shelter” to 552020 to be connected with resources. Text “talk” to be connected with a mental health professional.

If You Get Sick If you or someone you are living with gets sick and you If you think you might have COVID, or if you want to be think you might have COVID-19, practice isolation, tested just in case, you can get a free COVID-19 test at separating those who are sick from those who are not many community-based testing sites throughout Illinois. as much as possible. Most people will recover within 10 These sites are open to all, regardless of your symptoms. days. Others will feel sick or fatigued for a much longer Visit http://dph.illinois.gov/testing for the locations and period. You should isolate at least 10 days or as long as hours of COVID testing sites. You can also call 211 (311 you continue to experience symptoms. Isolation will look in Chicago) for information about testing sites. These very similar to quarantine—sleeping in a separate room, are typically walk-up sites, and you will receive your disinfecting all surfaces and maintaining distance from results within a few days. others. In some places, COVID-19 tests may be in short supply. How will you know if you have the virus? If this is the case, talk to a healthcare provider or call COVID-19 can look like a lot of different illnesses. The the health department and follow their recommendations most common symptoms are fever, cough, and shortness about whether you should get tested and where. of breath, as well as fatigue and muscle aches. Some with the disease start off with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Some show no symptoms while others become EMERGENCY WARNING SIGNS very sick and require a long time in the hospital on a ventilator. Emergency warning signs that indicate that you need immediate medical help include If you have mild symptoms, you can treat the virus at trouble breathing, pain or pressure in the chest, home, as you would a flu bug: rest, drink plenty of water, confusion, and being too sleepy for someone take acetaminophen/Tylenol for the fever and drink a to wake you. If you are experiencing these warm beverage with honey for a cough. Do not go to the symptoms, go to a hospital emergency room clinic, urgent care or emergency room unless you have right away or call 911. Many people with emergency warning signs. (See next page.) severe cases have to be hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and need support from a ventilator.

18 Introduction Mapping Your Future Illinois has launched free telemedicine care for residents • Central and Southern Illinois (Carbondale, East St. with COVID-19 symptoms not in need of emergency or Louis, Quincy and Springfield): (833) 673- 5669 in-person medical treatment. If you are deemed “high • Northern Central Illinois (Alton, Peoria, risk,” you will be connected to a healthcare worker for Champaign-Urbana, Monmouth, Ottawa, virtual visits and may be able to receive a wellness kit Bloomington, and Pontiac): (218) 545-5100 (thermometer, blood pressure cuff and alcohol wipes) sent to the address where you are staying. You can • Northern Illinois (including Chicago metropolitan access this service in the following way: area): (866) 443-2584

Life During the Pandemic If you are leaving prison during the pandemic, you may Other changes you can expect to see include: wonder how the pandemic will affect your everyday life. • Many in-person events and activities have moved online, from support groups to gatherings of friends, Restrictions and Challenges community events and more. If you do not have Illinois has a number of restrictions in place that may access to a computer or smartphone or if you do make things more challenging for a while. While these not know how to use them, see our communications restrictions may be annoying and difficult, they are chapter on page 91. meant to keep you safe. Restrictions are changing all the time and depend on the infection rate of the region • It’s even more challenging to find a job as where you live. You can find the latest updates on Illinois unemployment has risen and some businesses have restrictions here: https://coronavirus.illinois.gov/s/ closed. • Transportation services have been reduced in many Here are a few of the restrictions you may encounter: locations as more people work from home. • Bars and restaurants may have limited services, or • Many schools and childcare facilities are not only allow take-out and delivery. meeting in person, creating challenges for working • In-person gatherings may be prohibited, or limited parents, students, and teachers. to a certain number. While these challenges may make it even more difficult • Some doctor or counseling visits may only be for you to meet your basic needs, there are resources to available by phone or online. help. Check out our Resources for Meeting your Basic • Stores may be closed or may limit how many people Needs chapter on page 49 for advice on accessing they can serve. food, housing, cell phones, and more. • Libraries, recreation, and cultural centers may be closed or have limited services. • The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or other Don’t just go on what’s on social service agencies may be closed or serve the website. Some places people by appointment only. may say that they are open, but Always call before visiting service providers to they’re not. You have to call and find out if their services are available and what schedule an appointment. guidelines you will need to follow when visiting. —Joe Joe Please also note that many of these services are overwhelmed because of the pandemic. You may have longer than normal wait times to get the help you need.

2021 Introduction 19 Be flexible. Don’t allow yourself to become fixated on plans you made in the past. Embrace the change. Take advantage of the fact that like you, people in society are just learning a new way of life. —Roberto L.

Getting Your Stimulus Check Because the pandemic has had such a dramatic effect If you’ve never had a Social Security Number, you will on the economy, the federal government is giving out need to contact the Social Security Administration to stimulus payments to most individuals. As of 02/2021, request one. If you have one but do not know it, you may it is possible for incarcerated people and recent be able to contact a school that you attended. It may returnees to receive their stimulus checks, also known as also be found on your court documents. “Economic Impact Payments.” There have been three payments so far: One for $1,200, one for $600, and one You may find the 1040 here: for $1,400. https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040.pdf

The guidelines for filing and receiving payments have You may request a physical copy here: changed throughout the past year, so it is a good idea to https://www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/forms-and-publications- refer to the Updates page at https://caresactprisoncase. by-us-mail org/updates/ which tracks those changes. At the moment, you must file taxes for 2020 and claim a You may contact the IRS at: 800-919-9835 recovery rebate credit in order to receive the stimulus checks that you have not received, even if you do not Detailed instructions for filing may be found here: usually file taxes. You must file a 1040 tax form, which https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040gi.pdf must be postmarked no later than April 15, 2021. You may also explore eFiling. You may be able to file for an If you live in Illinois or other nearby states, use this extension, but that is not clear at this time. address: Department of the Treasury If you have not received a stimulus check, you are Internal Revenue Service eligible for all three of them, assuming you fit the Kansas City, MO 64999-0002 other requirements. If you have received one stimulus payment, you are eligible for the other two. If you have already received all three, you are not eligible. The most important requirements are that you must also be a US Citizen or a Legal Permanent Resident with a valid Social Security Number and you must not be anyone’s dependent.

20 Introduction Mapping Your Future SECTION ONE: Before You Leave 1 Prepare Yourself Mentally

It’s never too early to prepare for leaving prison. Even if you have a very long sentence, keep your eye on life after release. If your out date is many years away, Make sure you have a you can prepare by getting an education (Adult Basic good relationship with the Education, GED, and college), working in prison so that people you’re going to stay with you build your skills and your resume, taking advantage when you leave prison. of programs like anger management and parenting —Shaun W. classes, and developing hobbies. You can occupy your time with different activities such as meditating, playing an instrument, drawing, joining a choir and reading. Consider attending religious services. If that you can laugh them off. People in the outside you had an addiction problem, think about attending world have awkward social encounters all the time! substance abuse programs that are available. These You may think that it will be obvious to everyone that things present opportunities to meet other people and you’ve just gotten out of prison, but that is usually not expand your network of support. They will help you the case. move beyond thinking of yourself as just a prisoner who has nothing to contribute to the world. In fact, we think Think now about how you can find “breathing room” you have a lot to offer! once you’re out in the world. Life on the outside can feel very rushed. EJP alumni report that visiting Lake Even while in prison, you can still make a difference. Michigan and looking out over the water, taking long Education Justice Project students developed an walks, biking, and gardening have helped them to find English as a second language program to teach English space to breathe in the busy world outside. How can to others behind bars. They run anti-violence discussion you build such activities into your life? groups in the prison. Many incarcerated people donate to local charities like food pantries and Habitat for It will be useful to practice patience. Everything Humanity. What can you do? may not go as you would wish. There will be disappointments. Sometimes you will be confused by If your time is short, you should be taking additional how much things have changed since you went away. Go steps to prepare for the outside world. This includes slow. Breathe. It is natural to feel stressed sometimes, preparing yourself mentally. Reentry is difficult, now but you can keep it from getting out of hand. You might during COVID-19 more than ever, so set realistic join a group that is learning to practice Mindfulness expectations. It may be challenging to find a job or Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), offered through some reunite with loved ones. Give yourself permission to hospitals, social services, and a few churches. accept that things may not be ideal or easy. Our chapter on Mindfulness on page 121 provides We suggest that you forgive yourself if you make detailed guidance on getting started and even has a few mistakes. It is likely that you will have some awkward guided meditations. social encounters, especially if you have been in prison for a long time. Get yourself in the frame of mind so

22 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future PREPARE FOR CHALLENGES Before leaving prison, work on practicing patience, both with others and with yourself. 1. What skills do you use to manage stress?

2. When things go wrong, or when you’re disappointed, what can you do to keep yourself on track and focused?

2021 Before You Leave 23 KNOW YOUR STRENGTHS 1. What have you done in the past to successfully adjust to major life changes? M ENTALLY PREPARE YOURSELF YOURSELF PREPARE 1

2. What skills, habits, or traits helped you stay motivated, build positive relationships, and maintain self- respect?

24 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future BUILD YOUR SUPPORT NETWORK People often isolate themselves during tough times, but it can help to keep in touch with positive friends and family members. You may want to think about a social support system before you leave. Who are the people you’re counting on to be there for you?

Contact family members and friends, and be honest about what you need from them, whether it’s housing, financial support, advice, and/or emotional support. Find out exactly what they expect from you.

Use this “Getting Ready to Get Out” checklist to help you plan the logistics around your transition. Ideally, you’ll want to start doing this around 18 months before your release. You can use this checklist to identify what areas would be useful for you to start addressing now, to ensure a smooth release.

Issues you may face Page(s) in this guide where Got this covered Need to address upon release you can find help in this area

Substance Use pg. 86

Making Ends Meet pg. 49

Family Issues pg. 40, 112

Housing pg. 74

Medical pg. 78

Transportation pg. 88

Child Care pg. 49

Telephone pg. 91

Pending Legal Issues pg. 97

Child Support Status pg. 100

Best thing that can reduce anxiety is to have a plan. You don’t have to be rigid with that plan, because you’re going to get out and realize that the world isn’t what you expected it to be. —Joe Joe

2021 Before You Leave 25 Gather Your Documents

As your release date approaches, your top priority is to obtain copies of your birth certificate and social security card. Both are crucial to setting up your life after prison. For one thing, you will need the birth certificate and social security card to get your ID upon release.

If you have a pending clemency or are planning to file a clemency petition, you should also work to gather these documents so that you can be ready if and when your petition is granted. During the pandemic, people have been released with little warning or time to prepare. This has made it very difficult for them to get an ID.

In Illinois, legislation has recently been passed that will make it easier to gather these documents and secure an ID before you leave, though the bill has not yet been signed into law. In the meantime, we advise you to be proactive in gathering your documents.

This section will help you get a head start on securing both documents. It will be much more difficult to secure these documents on the outside, especially during the pandemic. We recommend you begin this process at least one year before you are released. Remember, you have the legal right to these documents. Nobody can refuse to issue them to you just because you are incarcerated.

In many IDOC facilities, the field services department (part of clinical services) is responsible for helping people gather documents before release. They may help you put together a release package that will contain the essential documents you need. Keep in mind that they don’t usually come to you and volunteer to help; you will need to be proactive and ask for help.

Work with clinical services as much as possible. As early as possible. Find out what programs, classes, or resources are available to prepare for release. Sometimes that stuff is hidden. Make inquiries into what necessary steps you must take to secure documents that would assist you with housing, identification, mental health services, as well as food and clothes shelters in your area. —Kilroy

26 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Birth Certificate You will need a certified copy of your birth certificate. A If you are not able to get your birth certificate before certified copy is one that is imprinted with a state seal you get out, you can request it at the county clerk’s and includes a notarization (signature and date) by the office after you are released. Call them before you visit county registrar. Because of recent changes at IDOC, as many may be closed or operate by appointment only you can now request a birth certificate at any time during the pandemic. Speak directly with them to get during your incarceration. You do not have to wait until instructions. a year before you are released. OUTSIDE ILLINOIS There are two ways to secure your birth certificate while If you were born in another state, contact a friend or you are in prison. family member so you can learn the process for getting a 1. By mail. See page 210 for Cook County and birth certificate from that state. Illinois Birth Certificate Request forms (for anyone born in Illinois). You can tear these forms out and complete them. If you do not have access to these OTHER DOCUMENTS TO COLLECT forms, ask clinical services, your prison library or To get your social security card, birth counselor for a form. You will mail the completed certificate, and ID, you will need to have form to the address on the form. The form asks documents that verify your identity and include you to include a check or money order of $15 for a your name, your current address, and your birth certificate. You will also need to include two date of birth. If possible, collect the original forms of documentation that show your name and documents, not scanned or photocopied current address that have been created within the documents. Hold on to all documentation last 6 months. Examples include legal HIV test that may be helpful, such as high school results, transcripts from prison education programs, or college transcripts for classes you took or other forms that include your name and current in prison, GED certificate, HIV/AIDS test address. results, medical records, and correspondence 2. By phone. If you have a prepaid phone account, from banks, state or federal agencies (e.g., you can call the county clerk’s office in the district DMV, DCFS, ISP- IRS). Keep them in your where you were born to request a copy of your master file or another safe place. birth certificate in the mail. It may be possible for your parents or legal guardian to get your birth certificate for you. Ask them to call the relevant county clerk’s office directly. If you were born in Illinois, locate the nearest county clerk’s office in Take responsibility and look the directory on page 205. If you were born in a large city like Chicago, there may be more than one for as much information as county clerk’s office. Contact the one closest to you can. Go talk to the law clerks, where you will live upon release. everybody that you can to get information. If you are able to get your birth certificate before your —Anonymous release, we encourage you to put it in your master file to keep it safe. Keeping it with you may not be the best option because of privacy concerns.

2021 Before You Leave 27 How long it takes to Name of service Location Fee get your records Call (847) 759-8905 or visit Currency Exchange mycurrencyexchange.com $20 Up to 7 business days for locations 10-14 days (+$12.45) Call (866) 252-8974 or visit VitalChek $2-$50 5-7 days (+$16.50) vitalchek.com 3-5 days (+$19)

The above services will obtain records for you, for a fee.

M ENTS Social Security Card All US citizens and permanent residents have a Social Next, work to retrieve your other documents. Ask Security number (SSN), used by the government to track a family member or counselor to help you get your federal and state taxes and Social Security benefits. birth certificate. If you have completed any certificate

GATHER YOUR YOUR DOCU GATHER You will need your Social Security card when you accept programs or college classes in prison, try to get these 1 employment, open a bank account, or set up utilities. certificates and transcripts aligned with your true If you do not already have a Social Security card, you identity so that you can get credit for what you have will need to apply for one. If you have lost your card, done. If you can get your GED certificate or other you can apply for a replacement. There is no fee for transcripts and certificates aligned with your true requesting your social security card. identity, you can use those documents to get your social security card and ID. To get your Social Security card while you are in prison: 1. Use the form on page 214 of this guide to request a card by mail. You can also request a form from I needed a second form your prison library or counselor. of identification to get my 2. Since each Social Security Office has a different social security card. If you are procedure for requesting your card, have a friend contact the Social Security Administration at (800) in this sort of dilemma you can 722-1213 or online at www.ssa.gov/agency/ to find retrieve a copy of your medical out what needs to be done. record as a second ID. If you do not have your medical record you As with your birth certificate, if you are able to get your Social Security card while still incarcerated, avoid can go to a free clinic, take an carrying it with you. Memorize the number and keep the H.I.V. test and request a copy card in a safe place—such as in your master file—until of the record; you can use this you are released. Your SSN is sensitive information. Be document along with your birth aware that sharing it with another person could put you certificate to get your social at risk for being charged with fraud. security card. —Antonio

28 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Securing Your ID In some cases, you can begin taking steps to secure These steps may be part of the mandatory release a state ID or driver’s license before you leave. The process, but it’s a good idea to ask questions and Secretary of State has been sending Mobile Units to make sure you have what you need from Field some IDOC facilities to help people get their IDs before Services before you leave. they are released. Ask Clinical Services if this is an option at your facility. Policy makers are working on developing procedures that will help people receive IF YOU ARE UNDER ALIAS: their IDs before leaving prison. More information about getting your State ID or driver’s license after release can If you are locked up under an alias, it is be found in chapter 2 on page 45. especially important that you begin the process of gathering your documents early. Being under If you have your social security card and birth an alias can make the process of getting your certificate, but haven’t been able to get your State ID identification very difficult. The first thing or Driver’s License upon release, you can get a state you will need to do is write to the committing ID card for free if you visit a Secretary of State office county where you are convicted or the state’s within 30 days of your release (normally it costs attorney office. Ask them to amend the $20). To qualify for the fee waiver, you will need an charging document to reflect your true name. Identification Card Verification Form issued by IDOC, The court is unlikely to change all of the court as well as the proper documentation (social security documents to fix this problem. You may need card and birth certificate). Ask Field Services for this to talk to a lawyer to see if there are any legal form before you leave. remedies you can take before you are released.

If you do not already have your birth certificate and social security card, but IDOC has verified your date of birth and social security number, we recommend that you request a 90-day temporary ID card from Field Services before you leave. This will give you some extra time to secure your birth certificate and social security card on the outside. You will need to go to a Secretary of State facility during that 90-day period and present proper documentation of social security number and date of birth to be issued a State ID at no cost. The temporary ID card is not an accepted form of identification by most institutions, but it can help you get your State ID.

2021 Before You Leave 29 PULLING TOGETHER YOUR DOCUMENTS Use this worksheet to keep track of some of the documents and forms of ID you may need after you are released. Start gathering them now.

Item Taken Care Of Need to Tackle Not Applicable Page #

Social Security pg. 28 Card

M ENTS Birth Certificate pg. 27

Driver’s License pg. 45 GATHER YOUR YOUR DOCU GATHER 1 Temporary pg. 29 Identification Card

pg. 29, State ID pg. 45

Marriage License pg. 48

Divorce Decree pg. 48

Passport or Green Card

Bank Account pg. 103 Information

Military Discharge pg. 112

30 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Prepare For Your Job Search

If you are getting ready to leave prison, employment is probably very much on your mind. Unfortunately, this is an area where you are likely to hit many roadblocks and challenges. Right now, there is a lot of unemployment because of the COVID-19 pandemic. While there are places that are hiring, there is a lot of competition for these jobs. It is important to be realistic and prepare yourself. Perhaps it doesn’t seem fair that, even after you have served your time and “paid your debt to society,” you will encounter employers who are unwilling to give you a fair chance. Sadly, many people in our society are prejudiced against people with records. The good news is that there are employers who are willing to give you a chance. And there are ways you can prepare yourself while still in prison to have a head start on finding a good job.

Build Experience Write Your Resume Take advantage of opportunities to earn certificates, Another important thing you can do while you’re still gain job experience, and acquire skills while in prison. in prison is to write your resume. This is a summary on Work while you are incarcerated, if you’re able. It paper of your skills, strengths, and work experience. You provides a track record of what you’re capable of, boosts will need a resume to search and apply for jobs. Even your confidence, and can help you identify skills you if you do not have access to a computer or typewriter, didn’t know you had. write your resume out while you are still incarcerated. You can type it out after your release. Enroll in education programs, from Adult Basic Education to college programs. This can prepare you Your resume should have several parts: for work on the outside and also demonstrate your 1. Your name, address, and contact information. (If intelligence and dedication to prospective employers. you are not sure of your address yet, ask a friend or Be on the lookout for programs and other opportunities family member if you can use their mailing address.) to build your knowledge and skills. Getting involved in arts, parenting classes, and other programs will give 2. Education. Your resume should have a list of you additional experiences that can help you to build schools you’ve attended. Consider including your confidence and perhaps improve your resume. educational experiences in prison, especially if you have earned any degrees or certificates (high school level and beyond). 3. Work experience. List your jobs, including volunteer work. Include where, when and for how long you held each position. 4. Other professional skills. This includes certifications, technical skills, and languages you speak other than English.

2021 Before You Leave 31 5. Awards and distinctions (optional). If you’ve ever might view this unfavorably. The sample resumes received a formal distinction for your work, such as on page 215 can show you how other formerly employee of the month, or your education, such as incarcerated people have handled this situation. scholarships or other awards, you should list them at the end of your resume. Your resume should be a one- to two-page document. Review it many times, and try to have another person Please note that it is not necessary to indicate on your review it as well. Please see our forms section on page resume that you gained education or work experience 215 for sample resumes. while incarcerated if you are worried that employers

If you sat at a table playing cards for ten years and now you want to come out and you want to go out and get yourself a job that’s paying $18-20 an hour – well, be realistic. You’re not gonna do it. You’re not going to have that job because you didn’t do anything to prepare. What are you going to put on your resume, that you played cards for ten years? —Anonymous

Network Getting a job requires networking. Talk with family and friends to get information, develop contacts, and find job opportunities. Ask for their help. Let them know you are serious about finding work. Most people on the outside network heavily to find work. Make a few copies of your resume and mail them to friends and family members. Ask them to share your resume with prospective employers. For information about how to find and apply for jobs once you are released, see the Employment section in the “After You’re Out” section on page 52.

Be hopeful. Many people have found jobs after incarceration and, with the right preparation and attitude, you can, too.

Be ready to pivot. Be patient with yourself. You’re eager to get out, eager to do all of those things. Be realistic with yourself, what you can really do, what is within your control. You’re going to be facing a lot of things. —Roberto

32 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Prepare For Parole

IDOC Parole Office: 1-800-666-6744

When you are released from prison, you will probably be on Mandatory Supervised Release (MSR), commonly known as parole. This means that you will remain under the supervision of the Illinois Department of Corrections until your parole period is over.

If you plan to submit a request for transfer from Illinois to MSR in another state, please speak with your counselor. You must submit that request within 120 days of your release date. After release, you can apply to transfer your MSR to another state at any time, as long as you have a family member who has established residency in that state by living there for at least six months. You will work with your parole officer to apply for that transfer.

While on MSR, it is necessary to comply with MSR restrictions. We realize that it can be frustrating to know that even though you are getting out of prison, you will not be completely free because you will have restrictions and obligations related to MSR. Hang in there. MSR is difficult, but many people successfully manage it. You can, too.

Preparing for Mandatory Supervised Release The schedule for submitting an MSR plan varies by institution. Generally, the process begins around six months before your release date. You will be visited I don’t have any parole by the Prisoner Review Board, which will make officer horror stories or recommendations regarding the conditions of your anything. The hardest thing for parole. For example, you may be required to attend anger management classes, or you may be placed on me is remembering to call in electronic monitoring for a period of time. A copy of the every week. Prisoner Review Board Order can be seen on page 236. —Shaun W.

In your MSR plans, you will submit the address of the residence where you intend to live—your “host site”— which will need to be approved. If electronic monitoring Many of the conditions of MSR—the rules you will is a feature of your MSR, a parole officer will visit the have to follow—will affect the people you live with. It home and determine whether it is suitable. If electronic is important to communicate early and clearly with monitoring is not involved, they may simply call your anyone you plan to live with so that they understand how family member or halfway house and confirm that they your parole conditions will impact them. We encourage have given permission for you to stay with them. They host site residents to contact the Illinois Department will also have to complete a Host Site Agreement which of Corrections well before your parole date with any may come in the mail, or the parole officer may bring it questions they might have. A copy of the Host Site when the home is inspected for approval. Agreement can be seen on page 241. If someone is

2021 Before You Leave 33 going to pick you up from prison, it is a good idea for them to call the facility first to confirm the date and time, as this varies by prison.

When You Are Released When you arrive at your host site, you should call your parole officer within the first 24 hours. The parole officer’s name and telephone should be provided for you before you are released. It is up to you to make contact with your parole officer. If you cannot reach your parole officer or do not know who that person is, try contacting a nearby parole office and asking for help.

When you call your parole officer, they will likely set up a visit with you in the next few days. It is important that you not leave your residence until your parole officer visits. This will usually happen within 72 hours.

PREPARE FOR PAROLE PREPARE Just like being in prison – when you live with somebody on the outside 1 you have to learn how to put up with them. On the outside, you have a little more space and a little more freedom, but you’re going somewhere new and they might have rules and guidelines for you to follow just like you had inside. You have to be mindful of those things. —Shaun W.

My biggest challenge has been the overwhelming scrutiny of my parole agents. But, putting it in perspective, you start thinking, “well no. I can take it. Look where I’m at. I’m out, I’m home. I can go to the fridge and open the fridge up. I can go out and run around and do exercise.” You have freedoms now. But some freedoms come with a price, and that’s one of the prices. You have to put everything in perspective. —Anonymous

Electronic Monitoring Many people, though not all, are given Electronic agree to go straight home and check in at the Parole Monitoring (EM) for some period of time as a condition Control Center by calling 800-666-6744. You will of their parole. If you have EM as a condition of your be required not to leave home once you arrive and to parole, there will be some additional restrictions wait for further instructions. A technician will come while you are on it. On the day that you are released, to your home sometime within 72 hours to set up the you will be required to sign what is called an Illinois electronic monitor. This monitor consists of two parts, Department of Corrections Offender 360 Reporting an anklet and a box that plugs in the wall. You will bear Instruction document. By signing this form you the responsibility for making sure the monitor isn’t

34 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future unplugged. Once the monitor is in place it will be up to Just like the restrictions of parole, the restrictions of you to work with your Parole Officer to determine what EM can be stressful for the entire household. Until you time you will be permitted to be away from your home. find a job, you will be inside the home most of the time, Since having a landline at the home you parole to is a which can cause tension. If you will need rides during requirement, it is equally important that you answer the your movement times, you will need to work that out as phone when the parole agency calls to prevent you from well. We recommend communicating clearly with the violating any restrictions. people you will live with and depend on while you are on electronic monitoring about what you will need from them, what they will need from you, and how you will address problems as they arise.

Do the right thing. Follow the rules that you’re told to follow. And be real diligent about it. Don’t let yourself fall into any trap. —Anonymous

BI SmartLINK Some parole officers are asking the people they are This SmartLINK monitoring app has seven different supervising to download the BI SmartLINK® app features: on their smartphone. The use of this app may vary • Check-In depending on COVID-19 restrictions. This app is changing how parole is managed for some people. BI ○ This feature verifies a released individual’s SmartLINK® is a mobile monitoring tool that enables identity and location using facial and voice parole officers and case managers to conduct reporting recognition technology through fixed or and communication through video conferencing and randomly scheduled check-ins. The supervising messaging via smartphone or tablet. Ask your parole officer or case manager can confirm location, officer if they are using the SmartLINK app. curfew and travel restriction compliance. • Resources For many people on parole, communication with a ○ This feature provides agency-approved service parole officer is mostly through in-person visits. The providers such as housing, medical and SmartLINK app allows parole officers to reduce in- employment. person visits, which can help keep people safe during the pandemic. Fewer in-person visits may be a welcome • Messages change for you and the people you live with. However, ○ This feature allows the released individual to the app also adds a new level of surveillance to MSR. send secure messages to the supervising officer For instance, if you have travel or curfew restrictions, or case manager. parole officers can use the app to see where you have • Supervision Terms traveled and make sure you are back at your host site by your assigned curfew. ○ This feature allows the released individual to review the conditions of supervised release. • Calendar ○ Your supervising officer or case manager will use this feature to create calendar events, reminders and to verify attendance such as court appearances.

2021 Before You Leave 35 • Self-Report can include court documents, payroll stubs, proof of ID and more. ○ This feature allows the released individual to report life changes through a series of questions for the supervising officer or case manager If you are not familiar with smartphones or messaging to review and follow up. Example: Has your apps, don’t hesitate to ask questions of your parole employment changed? officer to make sure you understand how the app works. Our Communications chapter on page 91 • Documents provides more information about how to use these new ○ This feature allows the released individual to technologies. submit photo documents for the supervising officer or case manager to review. Documents

MSR Rules In the state of Illinois, every felony prison sentence has a term of Mandatory Supervised Release (MSR), formerly It is a good idea to keep a journal of your life

PREPARE FOR PAROLE PREPARE known as parole. Parole officers have the final say for MSR rules. These rules can vary between parole offices during parole. Write down all meetings, calls, 1 and officers. appointments, and visits with parole officers. Make sure to record drug tests and when These rules are generally communicated through a you call to set up appointments to be drug legal document that you and your parole officer are tested. Testing is sometimes done by a private both required to sign to confirm that you understand company that is separate from IDOC. It is the rules. Make sure you spend enough time talking helpful to have a record of the requirements with your parole officer so that you have a solid you have completed, especially if they are understanding of the rules and instructions of your MSR. mandatory. If you have a written record, you Ask questions! Some of the most common rules include: have evidence that you have done what you were supposed to. • Do not commit any criminal acts • Report to your parole officer on a regular basis • Do not possess firearms • Allow the parole officer to inspect and search you If you are living with someone else while you are on and your residence parole, make sure to communicate with them. Parole officers may visit your home and disrupt their lives. MSR • Refrain from using drugs restrictions can affect them, even though they may not • Do not leave the state of Illinois have a criminal record. It is important that whoever you are living with understands your parole restrictions and how they can impact their life.

Violations If you are charged with violating the terms of your MSR, can stay on the outside. Many people make it through you may be sent back to prison. Sadly, many people parole, and you can, too. who return to prison within the first two years are there because of parole violations, not because they have If some unfortunate event occurs that puts you at risk committed new crimes. We urge you to be diligent about of violating your parole, you should immediately contact complying with the conditions of your parole so that you your parole officer to explain the situation. If you haven’t

36 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future had any infractions and have adhered to all the rules for him or herself. of restrictions, your Parole Office can request that you • The attorney will represent the alleged violator for not be charged with violating the terms of your MSR, so the duration of the revocation process and will have long as you haven’t committed a forcible offense. Your an opportunity to present evidence, call witnesses success is contingent upon your progress. and cross-examine witnesses.

If you are charged with violating the terms of MSR, the • Alleged parole/MSR violators will be informed of law states that: their right to remain silent without obligation to answer questions about the alleged violation, if the • The Prisoner Review Board (PRB) will appoint an violation relates to potential criminal charges. attorney, at no cost, to alleged violators who cannot afford representation, but request an attorney in If you have questions about parole violations or want to cases where a timely and colorable claim exists that know how this may apply to you please seek assistance the violation did not occur; a violation is admitted to from a qualified lawyer (see our legal chapter on page have occurred, but complex and substantial reasons 97). exist to argue against revocation; or the alleged violator appears incapable of speaking effectively

Registries Illinois State Police maintain two registries: the Sex In most cases, you can register at your local police or Offender Registry and the Murderer & Violent Offender sheriff department. This is something you will need to do Against Youth Registry. Your conviction will determine right away when you get to your host site. whether you will be required to register on one of these Information about the Sex Offender Registry and registries. If possible, check with your counselor before Murderer & Violent Offender Against Youth Registry you are released about whether you will be required can be found at the Illinois State Police website (www. to register, or ask a trusted loved one to contact the isp.state.il.us) or by calling the Illinois State Police Illinois State Police. Before you are released, you should Registration Unit at (217) 785-0653. be given a form that tells you when and how you must register. While it is possible to transfer from one registry to another once you are released, it is much easier for this process to be completed while you are still in prison, Many people are not aware that they may if your counselor will assist you. That is why we highly be required to register on the Sex Offender recommend checking with your counselor prior to your Registry even if the act for which they are release about any registration requirements. If you find incarcerated was not sexual in nature. For that you are required to register as a sex offender but example, if you were convicted of murder, believe you are eligible to transfer to the Murderer & you will be required to register on the Sex Violent Offender Against Youth Registry, your counselor Offender Registry if you were 17 or older at should be able to assist you in getting that transfer the time of the incident and the victim was completed before you come home. younger than 18.

Transitional Houses If you can’t stay in your own home or the home of a you may be able to live in. Typically, counselors make the family member or friend for your MSR, there are some call to place you in a halfway house just days before you transitional houses, or halfway houses, in Illinois that are released. Spots are in great demand, and it’s hard

2021 Before You Leave 37 for them to know what will be available in advance. This provide supportive services, like substance abuse can create a fair amount of stress. It may be useful to counseling and employment assistance. Typically, people bring a list of transitional housing/halfway houses (such are allowed to stay in transitional houses for six months as the one in the directory) to your counselor. to two years. Some are free, while others require you to pay a certain amount of your income, if you are working. Transitional houses serve people recently released Almost all halfway houses do not allow residents who from prison as well as those who are homeless, have been convicted of sex-based offenses, and some recovering from substance abuse, or have mental prohibit offenses designated as violent. illness. Transitional houses usually have strict rules that residents must abide by, such as a curfew and For a list of housing resources, including transitional employment or religious requirements. Some also houses, see the Housing directory on page 142.

Transferring from the Sex Offender Registry to the Murderer & Violent Offender Against Youth Registry Individuals convicted of First Degree Murder of a responsibility of the offender to have this form Child, Kidnapping, Aggravated Kidnapping, Unlawful completed and verified by the county of your Restraint, Aggravated Unlawful Restraint, Child conviction. Abduction, and Forcible Detention may be able to transfer from the Sex Offender Registry to the Murderer If you believe you are being required to register in error, and Violent Offender Against Youth Registry. According or if you wish to transfer from one registry to the other to Illinois law, individuals are eligible to transfer if the after you are released, the process can be confusing and following conditions are met: frustrating. Your PO may be able to assist you, but more • The sole offense requiring registration was a than likely, you will have to initiate this transfer yourself conviction or adjudication for an offense or offenses by contacting the State’s Attorney’s Office in the county listed in the FAQ of the Murderer and Violent in which you were convicted. Some State’s Attorney’s Offender Against Youth Registry. If the individual Offices are more responsive than others, and some has a conviction for an offense which requires sex returned citizens have had trouble getting them to send offender registration, this individual will continue the form required by the State Police. to register under the Sex Offender Registration Act and is not eligible for transferring to this registry. If your PO and the state police have verified that you should be able to transfer to another registry but you’re • The State’s Attorney’s Office in the county in which having trouble getting the state’s attorney’s office to the individual was convicted has verified, on the send the required form, we recommend getting someone form prescribed by the Illinois State Police, that the to advocate on your behalf. This may mean contacting crime that required or requires registration was not legal aid for a pro bono lawyer, or you might contact sexually motivated. (Sexually motivated is defined one of the advocacy groups listed in our directory. as one or more of the facts of the underlying offense In some places, elected representatives such as state indicates conduct that is of a sexual nature or that representatives and alderman can help with this. You shows an intent to engage in behavior of a sexual may consider reaching out by calling their office, telling nature.) It is the responsibility of the offender to your story, and asking for their assistance. contact the state’s attorney’s office and request this form be completed. These forms have been provided Illinois State Police Murderer and Violent Offender to all state’s attorneys in Illinois. Against Youth Registry FAQ: https://www.isp.state.il.us/ • The completed form has been received by the cmvo/cmvofaq.cfm registering law enforcement agency and the Illinois State Police Sex Offender Registration Unit. Illinois State Police Sex Offender Registry FAQ: https:// • If the individual was convicted in the military, www.isp.state.il.us/sor/faq.cfm out-of-state, or in federal court, it remains the

38 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Collect Health Records

Planning for health care before you leave prison saves money and helps you avoid problems like running out of medication or getting sick and having to go to the You can have a family emergency room (which is very expensive). There are a member go online for few steps you should take before you are released. SNAP benefits 3 weeks before 1. Ask the healthcare unit at your facility (if possible) release. what the procedure is for the release of your health —Joe Joe records. Generally, you will be able to complete forms to acquire those records. Request them about 90 days before your release. You will likely have 4. Get your medications ready. Prisons offer people to pay for any copies. There are separate forms a limited medication supply upon release, ranging for medical records and HIV and mental health from a 30- to 90-day supply. Generally, you will pick records. up your medications the day before you are released 2. You especially want copies of your prison medical as part of your processing out, but you may want to records if you had any particular medical issues. request these medications ahead of time, just to be You can receive the records after your release, but safe. if you wait more than a few months post-release 5. Begin the process of getting health insurance. to request them, you must send the request to the People who just get out of prison are often eligible Department of Corrections in Springfield rather for Medicaid, a government-sponsored healthcare than to the facility where you were held. program for people with limited resources. You 3. Request a dental exam, an eye exam, and a can begin the application process before you physical exam to try to address any health leave prison. If you have a loved one with internet concerns you may have before you leave access, they can submit an application for you prison. Women are encouraged to request a at healthcare.gov. Otherwise, you will need to gynecological exam with a PAP smear and ask obtain a paper copy that you can mail in. Once for a mammography if over the age of 40. Start you submit the paperwork, it takes 30 days to early (within the year of your release) in case your obtain insurance, so it is a good idea to fill it out dentist or doctor finds something you will need to a few months in advance so that you can have address. access to health care when you are released. This is especially important if you have certain health conditions that will require immediate treatment. Before you leave, attain You will be expected to pay for whatever treatment you need out of pocket until your Medicaid kicks a copy of your medical in. records. 50 pages are free. —Pablo For more information about health insurance and how to apply, see the Health section on page 78.

2021 Before You Leave 39 Relationships

Maintaining Relationships During Incarceration It will be easier to reunite with family and friends after incarceration if you maintain relationships during incarceration. For many, the most difficult part of incarceration is the strain it places on relationships. The inability to be physically present in the lives of those you love gives rise to many conflicting emotions, both for the incarcerated person and their loved ones. While there remains a sense of love, concern, and care, there may also be feelings of resentment, guilt, loss, frustration, anger, and grief that often remain unresolved. Such emotions may also be heightened due to social distancing policies that have arisen in response to COVID-19.

If you have any emotions at all, you’re going to have guilt about making your family suffer the pains that “you’re going through. Because you’re not suffering alone. They suffer with you while you’re in there. —Tony C. ” Healthy relationships are open, honest, and possess depth and dimension. Strive to maintain regular, open lines of communication through letters and phone calls, when possible. Those who have managed to stay a presence in the lives of those they love will find that reuniting with them after release is smoother.

The complexities of being in prison can startle any relationship. That’s why understanding and “ communication is key. In reality no one wants to be a burden; however, everybody needs someone. The pressure of maintaining a healthy relationship is hard for two people in the free world. When I was doing time, I had to understand the sacrifices I needed to make to maintain a healthy relationship with the people that mattered the most to me. I had to remember what it was like to be free, and I had to educate my family and friends of what it was like to be incarcerated. —Antonio ” A lot of times people get discouraged when family don’t take their phone calls. They don’t get a response, “and they get discouraged. They think, ‘To hell with it, they don’t want to hear from me.’ Even if they don’t respond, you still have to try to cultivate those relationships. A lot of times people are super busy out here. It’s not that they don’t want to talk to you. Keep cultivating those relationships because they are what’s going to help you when you get out. —Anonymous ” It’s hard, but you have to make your kids understand that you don’t want to be away from them… You “ love them and you’re going to do everything you can to make sure you’re in their life. —Tony C. ”

40 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Some relationships may end completely, and all relationships involve a lot of uncomfortable struggle during incarceration. However, it’s possible to maintain healthy, loving relationships over the course of incarceration even though many ways of connecting with loved ones are severed, or at the least impaired.

Some find the strain of maintaining relationships while incarcerated so difficult that they opt to distance themselves as a form of self-preservation. Be aware that this distance can be extremely hard to overcome upon release.

You spend so many years in there and so much time keeping people at an arm’s distance. You never let “ anybody get close… But when you come home, you’ve gotten so used to keeping people at a distance that you just continue to do it. It’s hard to make new friends. —Tony C. ” You don’t want to worry your family with those issues. You get on the phone, and you grind your teeth. “ Regardless of what you’re feeling, you’re going to tell them that everything is going to be OK. You get in this habit of keeping things bottled up, and you’re dealing with some degree of loneliness and emptiness, because you’re not sharing it with your family. —Roberto ” Explore other ways to maintain relationships. While it’s painful to not be physically present in your loved ones’ lives, there are other ways to be present. Talk, listen, and provide emotional and mental support when and how you can.

Try to find ways to make it easier for them to accept you being gone. Because if you just sit and tell them “ how horrible it is and you bark at them every time they come to visit you or you yell at them in letters or on the phone, then they’re gonna get frustrated with dad and say, Well hey, you’re not even here, so what can you do? —Tony C. ” The family members of incarcerated individuals can also do a lot to maintain relationships. They can help their incarcerated loved ones feel a part of their lives. Sometimes sharing the ordinary everyday things can help them feel connected.

I send him a little bit of money, enough to keep phone calls going, you know, and pictures and stuff and “ try to set up options for him so he knows he doesn’t have to go back to the same stuff. Just let him know that there’s help, there’s better things in life. I try to talk to him about the good stuff, about working and going to church, when we’re playing games with his little sister and stuff like that. —Heather B. ”

2021 Before You Leave 41 Preparing for Reunification You might be scared, worried, or excited about reuniting physically with family and friends. You can prepare yourself for this transition by reflecting on your relationships and being honest with yourself about who is likely to be a positive, supportive influence in your life. You and your loved ones should set realistic expectations and negotiate how to maintain safe, healthy, and—if necessary, distanced relationships due to COVID-19. You are both in transition, and a period of adjustment will be necessary.

It is hard to be left at home and hard to come home. Even if someone has only been away for a few months, the effect of incarceration can be profound. For loved ones, having the person come home can take some getting used to as well. This difficulty does not mean a failure in the relationship. You might begin by letting your loved ones know what you are hoping for and what you will need from them during your reentry. This could include both emotional and financial support. Never be afraid to ask for patience. You should also listen to the needs and concerns of your loved ones. While issues will likely come up after release that will need to be faced, reuniting with loved ones will be easier if you can communicate your desires and expectations ahead of time and learn to negotiate and compromise. RELATIONSHIPS 1 The key thing is honesty. [If] you come out being honest with yourself and with [your loved ones], you “ can’t go wrong, because you’re not feeding them a fairy tale. You’re giving them you. —Keke ” Keep in mind that you are entering somebody else’s space. You must be mindful of the relationships “ around you. —Pablo ” People who return after a long incarceration often face a unique challenge: they must relearn themselves, their loved ones, and the world around them. Those who had young children may come home to find them teenagers or even grown with children of their own. There may be conflicting ideas of what the relationship should be.

Don’t come in like they’re supposed to know you or even respect you a little bit, because you’ve been “ gone. You gotta gain that respect and that trust back when you’ve been gone so long. —Keke ” Recognize that we haven’t been part of that house for years, so I can’t come in and put down my “ dominance, something we’re used to doing when we’re in the cell. We’re used to carving up space and making it our own. —Joe Joe ” Take time to acknowledge the ways in which you have changed. Recognize that just as you have grown over the years, your loved ones have as well. Allow for this growth. Be open to the person before you and who they are now.

First you gotta get yourself together, mentally. Because you might think you know them because they’re “ part of you, but you really don’t know them and what they’ve been through. You know what they tell you. Same thing with you. —Keke ”

42 Before You Leave Mapping Your Future Never expect anyone to evolve at your pace. When you are dealing with people you haven’t lived with “ in a while you have to be analytical, you have to examine the structure of your own character. And the character of those you live with. Once you are fully in tune with the compound presence of your household you should become as flexible as a bamboo stick, but it won’t be easy. So, get an evaluation and accept some help from those who can help you with your transition. —Joe Joe ” Oftentimes when people are anticipating going home, they have ideals and expectations on how “ their reunification with family will be. There’s the dream and there’s the reality. It’s good to have these great expectations, but don’t set yourself up for disappointment if people don’t live up to the expectations you have of them. People have lived experience that might color the way they interact. —Joe Joe ”

2021 Before You Leave 43 SECTION TWO: After You’re Out 2 Getting Your ID

Congratulations, you’re out! An important step, once you’re free, is to secure your ID. Hopefully, you already have your birth certificate and Social Security card. If not, the fastest way to get them is to visit your local county clerk’s office to obtain your birth certificate (if you are living in the county you were born in) and the Social Security Administration Office to obtain your social security card in person. We recommend this approach because you need these documents as soon as possible. These offices may be closed due to COVID-19, or you may need to have an appointment to get help. Call them first before visiting.

If you need to replace both documents, you may have trouble supplying the forms of identification required. In this case, you might consider ordering your birth certificate from VitalChek at https://www.vitalchek.com/. This service does not require identification. Instead, it verifies your identity through a series of security questions. This method costs significantly more than ordering from your county clerk (approximately $50, with shipping), but once you have your birth certificate, you can use it to obtain your social security card.

State ID or Driver’s License Once you have your birth certificate and social security legally practice driving until you feel comfortable taking card, you are ready to get a state ID or driver’s license. the driver’s test. To obtain a permit, you will need to These are the most commonly accepted forms of ID. pass a written test and a vision test. Once you obtain the To obtain either a state ID or a driver’s license, visit permit, you may drive while accompanied by a licensed your nearest Driver’s Services facility. To find out which driver. driver’s services facility is closest to you, either call toll free at (800) 252-8980 or, if you have internet access, visit the following website: https://cyberdriveillinois.com/ Note: The Secretary of State has started facilities/facilitylist.html offering free state IDs to people getting out of prison (normally $20) if you visit the DMV These facilities may be closed because of the pandemic within 30 days of release (90 days if you have or you may need to schedule an appointment to visit. a temporary ID from IDOC). You will need an Call the facility first before visiting and ask for Identification Card Verification Form from instructions for how to obtain an ID or driver’s IDOC to qualify for the fee waiver. This form license. can be requested from field services before you leave. Do you plan to apply for a driver’s license? Review the Illinois Rules of the Road first. You can pick up a copy of this booklet at any public library or download it at the following website: www.cyberdriveillinois. com. If you’ve been incarcerated for a long time, we recommend getting a learner’s permit so that you can

2021 After You're Out 45 SUSPENSIONS You may have had your driver’s license suspended for Visiting driver services can take a long time, so a period of time. People get their licenses suspended be sure to bring everything you need: for many reasons including not paying traffic tickets, parking tickets, or tolls; driving while drunk or using drugs (Driving Under the Influence, or DUI); or not An original document with your written meeting child support payments. Driver’s licenses can be signature (credit card, court order, or social taken away if you do not make child support payments, security card) even when you are incarcerated. See page 83 under “Legal Matters” for instructions on how to modify your An original document with your date of birth child support payments so that this doesn’t happen. If (birth certificate, passport, high school your license was suspended, you can take steps to get transcript, college transcript from classes your license back after the suspension period is over. you have taken at prison) An original document with your Social REVOCATIONS Security number (Social Security card, IL If your driver’s license is revoked, it is taken away for driver’s license record, or military service GETTING YOUR GETTING YOUR ID good. Driver’s licenses are often revoked for more record) serious DUIs (for instance, someone was injured or 2 Original documents proving your Illinois killed because the driver was drunk or using drugs residency (bank statement, credit report, while driving). It is still often possible to apply for a utility bills, medical record, HIV test) new driver’s license after some time has passed. If your license has been revoked because of a driving fatality Payment (someone was killed), you may not be able to get a new license, but it is worth checking to be sure. The waiting periods for applying for a new license are usually: • 1st DUI offense: 1 year Note: If you choose to drive without a license, • 2nd DUI offense: 5 years you may face more serious penalties (more time without a license, jail time, car seizure) • 3rd DUI offense: 10 years • 4th DUI offense: life-time ban Chicago CityKey card. If you live in Chicago, you may be able to get a Chicago CityKey card. The Chicago It took me seven months to CityKey card is an optional, valid, government-issued get my social security card ID card offered to all Chicago residents, including those who are undocumented. It is somewhat easier to obtain and ID; this time would have than a state ID and serves as a library card, transit card, been cut in half if I would have been and benefits card for businesses and cultural institutions given the information shared here. in Chicago. You can also get a Chicago RX card as part —Antonio. of the program, which provides discounts on generic and name brand medications. The card may not allow you to open a bank account, but it does allow you to do basic transactions. For more information visit the City Clerk of Chicago’s website.

46 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Signing up for the Selective Service Selective Service System All male US citizens and male immigrants who are 18- Registration Information Office 25 are required to register with the Selective Service. PO Box 94739 Sometimes called “the draft,” the Selective Service is Palantine, IL 600094-4739 a program that allows the US military to call men to military service in times of crisis. When this happened If you were incarcerated continuously from 30 days during the Vietnam war, people were “drafted” to before you turned 18 through age 25, you are exempt military service by random lottery number and year of from applying. You will need to request a status birth. Registering with the Selective Service does not information letter here: https://www.sss.gov/verify/sil/. mean you are automatically in the military. It means you We have also included the form at the end of this guide may be called upon if there is a crisis. on page 226.

If you did not sign up for the Selective Service before If you do not qualify for that exemption, you may also you were in prison and you are 18-25 years old, it is request a status information letter indicating that important to register immediately. If you do not, you you did not “knowingly or willfully” fail to register may not be eligible for federal training or a federal job. for Selective Service. You could mention if you were You may also be prosecuted and face a fine or jail time. incarcerated shortly after your 18th birthday, left school You can sign up online at: https://www.sss.gov/register/. early, or any other circumstances that contributed to We have also included a form in the back of the book on your unregistered Selective Service Status. page 224. You can send the form by mail to:

Getting Your License Back First, check with driver’s services to see how long your The hearing officer will let you know if you are eligible license is suspended or how long the waiting period is for getting your license back and help you prepare for before you can apply for a new license. Instructions for your informal or formal hearing. accessing your driving record can be found on the Illinois DMV website: https://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/ INFORMAL HEARING PROCESS departments/drivers/drivers_license/purchaseabstract. If you do not have multiple DUIs or a criminal DUI, html. You can also schedule a meeting with a hearing you can schedule an informal hearing by contacting the officer at a DMV office. Locations and phone numbers driver’s services office nearest you. If you go in person can be found here: https://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/ to request a hearing, you will need a photo ID (see ID publications/pdf_publications/dah_ih70.pdf section on page 45) to enter the building. During the hearing, you will speak with a hearing officer who will tell you what you need to do to get your license back. This will likely include: Make appointments for anything and everything. • Paying any outstanding traffic or parking tickets Don’t wait until you have all • Paying a suspension or revocation fee – $70 for failure to appear in court, failure to pay the requirements in your hand. Just child support, parking and other minor driving make the appointment. You can suspensions – $500 for any revocations, such as always reschedule if you need to. DUI or reckless driving —Roberto • If your license was suspended or revoked because of a DUI, you will need: ○ A Drug/Alcohol Evaluation by a licensed agency ○ Papers showing that you have completed a DUI

2021 After You're Out 47 Risk Education Course to commit further DUIs. You can also bring witnesses to speak about how you are safe, trustworthy, and ○ Papers showing that you have completed substance abuse treatment, if necessary responsible. Some people hire lawyers. If you are unable to get a new license, you may be able to get a temporary • If your license was suspended because you did not driving permit if you need to drive to get to work or pay child support, you will need: school. Bring papers to the hearing showing that you are ○ Papers showing that you have changed your employed or taking classes, and be prepared to explain child support payment plan to one you can why you need a driver’s license to get to school or work. afford, and that the court agrees to these changes. See “Child Support” in the “Legal AFTER THE HEARING Matters” section on page 100. You’re almost there! Don’t forget that you will need to provide proof that you have purchased car insurance FORMAL HEARING PROCESS before you can get a new license or get your old license If you have multiple DUIs or a criminal DUI, you will back. need to schedule a formal hearing. It is stricter than the informal hearing and may include witnesses and evidence. To request a formal hearing: If you go with the frame 1. Complete the request form (Form DAH H 12) https://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/publications/ of mind that you are going pdf_publications/dah_h12.pdf to spend a hell of a lot of time in 2. Mail the form to the nearest driver’s services office that place, it helps. Go with the 3. Pay a $50 fee right frame of mind, otherwise you’re going to be miserable. At the hearing, a driver’s services hearing officer —Anonymous will decide if you should get a new license, receive a temporary driving permit, or be denied. It is a good idea to gather documents to show that you are unlikely

Marriage License and Divorce Decrees Marriage licenses and divorce decrees can be obtained at the county clerk’s office in which you were married or divorced.

48 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Resources to Meet Basic Needs

Even as you make plans for your future, there will be challenges to meet and obstacles to overcome along the way. Many people struggle with housing, food, healthcare, utilities, and other basic needs in the weeks, months and years after they get out of prison. Others find themselves challenged by drug and alcohol addictions and mental health concerns. To struggle is a normal part of life and of the reentry process. Be patient as you figure things out and know that there are programs and people who can help.

In addition to governmental programs like Medicaid and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP— formerly food stamps), many communities in Illinois offer short-term assistance with things like paying rent, utilities, fuel, prescriptions, healthcare, and medical bills. You can also get help with credit counseling, disability benefits, and mental health counseling.

Getting Started If you are having trouble meeting your basic needs, here aspx?module=12. Finally, Illinois Welcome Centers are a few places that can help you get started. can help you navigate Illinois benefits as well. • Learn about Illinois assistance programs by going to this website: https://www.needhelppayingbills.com/ Below is a brief list of some specific assistance programs html/illinois_assistance_programs.html to meet your basic needs: • Apply online for help with buying food (SNAP), FOOD healthcare (Medicaid and Medicare), and the cash (See the food directory on page 161 for a list of food assistance program TANF (Temporary Assistance resources) for Needy Families) at Illinois’ Application for If you are having trouble paying for groceries, there are Benefits Eligibility (ABE) page. https://abe.illinois. many food banks and meal centers throughout the state. gov/abe/access/ To find a food bank or distribution center near you, see • Visit a hospital, non-profit organization, church, the online locator at www.feedingillinois.org/index.php/ or state agency and ask for help. Organizations about/about-food-banks and call the food bank nearest like Planned Parenthood and the Salvation Army you. have people that can help you find the resources you need. For contact information, see our Health You also might want to consider applying for the SNAP, resource directory on page 180. which helps low-income individuals and families buy • You can also get help by applying for assistance at food. Each month, money is put onto a special debit card a Department of Human Services (DHS) Family (called a Link Card) so that you can buy food from most Community Resource Center. DHS can help you grocery stores. The amount of money you get depends access the mental health or addiction recovery on where you live, your household income, and how many help you need. For a list of offices, go to the DHS people live in your household. To apply, go to https://abe. office locator: https://www.dhs.state.il.us/page. illinois.gov/abe/access/

2021 After You're Out 49 HEALTHCARE MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE (See the Health chapter on page 78 and the Health (See our Mental Health and Substance Use section on Resources Directory on page 180 for more information.) page 86 for more information) If you have mental health or substance use challenges, Medicaid make it a priority to get support in these areas. If you If you haven’t done so already, apply for Medicaid using signed up for Medicaid, then you have access to some this website: https://abe.illinois.gov/. For people who of these services. Even if you do not yet have health have limited or no income, Medicaid helps make medical insurance, there are affordable clinics and programs that coverage more affordable and pays for services such as you can go to for help. The Illinois Department of Health hospital care (inpatient and outpatient), health center and Human Services (DHS) Mental Health Department and clinical services, visits to your healthcare providers provides a list of mental health providers near you as (including physician and nurse practitioner), lab tests well as lists of resources and treatments available. and x-ray services, nursing home care, and prescription See their website: www.dhs.state.il.us/page. drug coverage (in certain cases).

Medicare Medicare is a government health insurance program Take your time. Get a for seniors and disabled individuals that helps pay plan together to achieve for preventive care, doctor visits, hospital stays, and short term goals and long term prescription drugs. To qualify, you must be either 65 goals. Ask questions. Everything years of age or older or meet the disability guidelines. To RESOURCES TO M EET BASIC NEEDS RESOURCES apply, call the Social Security Administration at (800) changes so ask and learn. 2 772-1213 and tell the operator where you live. You can —Brian N. also go to www.ssa.gov/benefits/medicare/. The Senior Health Insurance Program (SHIP) can also help you apply for Medicare. Call (800) 252-8966. To find a SHIP partner, go to www2.illinois.gov/aging/ship/Pages/ aspx?item=29763 or visit a DHS Family Community default.aspx Resource Center. For a list of offices, go to the DHS office locator: https://www.dhs.state.il.us/page. If you are without health insurance for a time, there are aspx?module=12 community health and dental clinics that offer free or reduced services. You can see a list of such clinics at this Consider joining a support group such as Alcoholics website: www.freeclinicdirectory.org/illinois_care.html, Anonymous (www.aa.org) or Narcotics Anonymous and in our Health directory on page 180. (www.na.org) right away to get connected to a supportive community. It will be hard to take care of the other areas of your life if you’re facing addiction challenges. I would suggest trying to find a supportive network. SOCIAL SECURITY Be willing to lean on that support You may be able to receive Social Security benefits system. We’re so used to being if you are of retirement age or are disabled. Social Security offers you a cash benefit based on your work rejected that we don’t reach out history and the amount you paid into the program. This much for help. money can help you and your dependents meet your —Joe Joe needs. While you are unable to receive Social Security benefits while incarcerated, you can apply to receive these benefits again once you are released.

50 After You're Out Mapping Your Future HOUSING ASSISTANCE (A list of homeless shelters and transitional housing can be Treat everything like you’re found in our Housing Directory on page 123.) going to the DMV. Illinois housing assistance programs offer low-income —Pablo individuals and families assistance to pay for rent and utilities. To find out more, go to https://www. needhelppayingbills.com/html/illinois_assistance_ programs.html To get Social Security retirement benefits, you must meet certain work requirements and have paid into The Illinois Rental Housing Support assistance program the Social Security system prior to your incarceration. also helps people pay their rent each month. Call (312) You can get Social Security early retirement benefits 386-1009 for more information. Energy companies starting at age 28. Social Security disability benefits can often have programs to help low-income individuals be received at any age as long as you have met the work pay their utilities. Contact your utility company for requirements. more information. Lifeline Telephone Assistance offers monthly discounts on your basic wireless or You can also apply for the Supplemental Security home telephone service. The discounts can include a Income (SSI) program, which provides a cash benefit to lower phone bill or free wireless minutes. To get more you every month to make sure you have a minimum level information, call the Universal Services Administration of income so that you can pay for basic needs such as Company at (888) 641-8722 or go to: https://www. food, clothing, and shelter. lifelinesupport.org/ Apply for Social Security and SSI online at www. socialsecurity.gov and click on “Retirement” or PHONE “Disability.” You can also apply in person at your local If you qualify for SNAP or Medicaid, you may also be Social Security office. To find your local Social Security eligible for a free cell phone or discounted smartphone or office, go to https://www.ssa.gov/locator/ or call (800) internet service. SafeLink offers free phones and phone 772-1213. plans. Learn more here: https://www.safelinkwireless. com/Enrollment. LifeLine is a federal program that Note: Almost all disability applications are rejected at lowers the monthly cost of phone and internet. Eligible first. If you qualify, don’t give up. Keep appealing until customers can get up to $9.25 toward their bill. Lifeline you get it. can be used for phone or internet, but not both. Learn more at https://www.lifelinesupport.org/. Learn more about phones and communication on page 91.

I came home after ten years, I went to a homeless The advice I would give is shelter and three days later I had to be patient. Things in the a job. A week and a half later, outside world move very quickly I had an apartment. My first and I think that you have to be paycheck, I got a cheap studio aware and accepting that you apartment. So you can do it. don’t have to catch up. Don’t let your feelings from being —Edmund B. incarcerated judge who you are and what you can do. Because you can make it. —Tony C.

2021 After You're Out 51 Employment

There is a lot involved with finding employment, so this is one of the longest chapters in Mapping Your Future. It contains information that can help you plan your job search and be successful in it. You will hear a lot of discouraging talk about getting a job with a record. While it is challenging, there are employers who are willing to hire people with records and many community resources that can help you find jobs. We also recognize that the pandemic has made it even more difficult to find a job, and that many of the jobs that are available may put you at risk for contracting the virus. Be persistent and find creative ways to help pay the bills while you are on the job market. (See “Resources to Meet Basic Needs” on page 49). Keep at it, and don’t give up.

This chapter includes the following sections to help you get meaningful employment: thinking about your job search, identifying possible jobs, and the job application No matter what, don’t ever process. It also contains a section on what to do if you stop persevering. feel you have been discriminated against on the basis of —Anonymous your record and how to access unemployment benefits. The last section addresses building a long-term career. This is something that you can start planning for even now.

Seek Help and Know Your Options Your criminal record will make some parts of the job Make your job search smoother by knowing your search challenging. You may have work restrictions, and options. Understand which jobs you can’t be hired for your criminal record will come up at different points before you make a career plan, search for a job, or start during the search. It will likely take you longer to find a training. The length of time that you are barred from a job. The jobs you may find will likely be less than ideal, job or workplace might depend on your conviction or the especially at first. We suggest that you find a career- type of job you are looking for. Visit the Council of State building program or employment counselor to help you; Governments Collateral Consequences website (https:// our directory on page 168 has a list of places where you can go for employment guidance. If you talk to a career counselor, take time to assess what your skills are and create realistic expectations for short and long-term If they didn’t want to give me career goals. Many social services, transitional housing the job, maybe it’s not the job programs, and churches also provide employment help. for me. I just have to look at Take advantage of programs and services to help you it like that. navigate employment challenges and build a meaningful —Shaun W. career.

52 After You're Out Mapping Your Future niccc.csgjusticecenter.org/) to see how different types of There are still many jobs open to people with criminal criminal convictions affect employment. Also see page convictions. The website “Jobs that Hire Felons” has 59 for recent changes to employment in healthcare, a long list of companies whose hiring policies include schools, and park districts for people with convictions. people with criminal convictions: jobsthathirefelons.org

Identifying Possible Jobs NETWORKING There are many ways to find jobs. Networking is probably the most important. Successful job seekers I think making connections often talk to many, many different people. The contacts is important because I’m in your network may not have a job for you right now, still looking for a job, and but they could have career advice. Or they might know someone who knows someone else with a job lead. Or you never know when one of these they might learn of a job in the future. We suggest that connections might work out in that you mention your interest in employment to friends, respect. You just have to keep your family, and casual acquaintances in your community eyes and ears open. spaces. —Shaun W. One good strategy is to contact people who perform the sort of work that you are interested in. Ask them for ideas, suggestions, and information that can help you find job leads. The power of these interactions is huge. “Careers’’ or “Employment.” Job aggregators, websites that gather information and provide links to many ONLINE different jobs, are also powerful and very useful. Indeed. If you have been in prison a long time, you might not com, for instance, is one of the largest sources of job be familiar with online job searches. These days, many postings in the world, collected from employer websites, people rely on websites like monster.com, careerbuilder. job boards, association websites, publications, and more. com, and snagajob.com. You should not ignore these sites, particularly if you want to work for a large LinkedIn is currently the most effective professional employer. However, they are much less important than social network. Head to linkedin.com to make a profile they used to be, so do not invest a lot of time in them and review job postings (see the “jobs” link below the unless you’re set on applying for a job posted on one search bar at the top of every page). LinkedIn is one of these sites. Instead, focus on visiting your target of the best online sites for connecting with people who employers’ websites and find relevant jobs posted there. work where you would like to work (and who worked Often, you will find a link to “Current Jobs” on the home there in the past). page. Sometimes, the link to job postings is labeled When searching for a job online, be careful to avoid being scammed. Scammers may request money or identity information like date of birth, Social Security Many jobs require driver’s licenses, or you may number, or debit/credit card number. Be cautious about need a driver’s license to get to your job. If your giving out your SSN or other personal information on license has been suspended or revoked, you can the internet. take steps to get it back. See page 45 in the Getting Your ID section for more information. If you choose to apply for a job online, your biggest obstacle may not be your criminal record, it will likely be your anonymity. Countless people submit online applications, especially to large companies. You want

2021 After You're Out 53 to help the employer see that you have a unique skill KEEP RECORDS set that would make you the best candidate for the It is a good idea to keep a record of all the places you job. Focus on your unique skills and work-related have applied to, including visits made in person, initial experiences. phone calls, and follow-up phone calls. On the next page is an example of a log you can use.

The Application Process JOB APPLICATION FORMS “will discuss at the interview.” Sometimes people are The purpose of a job application is to get you a job not selected because their prior salary was too high, interview. Employers use written job applications to or employers may not offer an applicant what they narrow the applicant pool for a particular job, deciding are actually worth, using a lower previous salary as who is worth talking to in person. To maximize your justification.

E M PLOY ENT chances of getting an interview, focus on what you have to offer an employer. Downplay the negatives (poor work We suggest you list the jobs you held while incarcerated. 2 history, felony convictions, lack of experience, minimal The experience and skills you gained through these jobs education). Most employers do not have a lot of time are real and relevant. For in-prison jobs, you can list to review a stack of applications. In fact, most hiring your employer as the State of Illinois on job applications. managers will review your application for approximately 15 to 30 seconds, looking for a form that’s neat and Finally, keep in mind that many job applications and complete. interviews will need to be completed online. Ensure that you’re able to fill out digital job applications at The “Employment” or “Previous Employment” section a computer with a stable Internet connection; if you is usually the most detailed section of a job application. don’t have access to a home computer, you might try Here are some tips on filling it out effectively: visiting a local library or community center. If you’re not comfortable using a computer or completing an online When filling in the “work performed” or “job duties” job application on your own, consider asking a friend, section, use the entire space to list your skills and family member, community member or librarian for accomplishments and contributions you made in assistance. your past positions. Think about and list everything of significance that you did in past jobs, from the If you encounter “Reason for Leaving” in job application beginning of your shift to the end of your shift. Do not forms, you may want to give a positive reason for leaving list your wages from past employment. Instead, write all previous jobs, even if you quit or were let go. Think about what happened after you quit or were let go. Did you get a new job? Did you start a training program or pursue education? Some examples of positive reasons If you choose to apply for a job online, your for leaving are: biggest obstacle may not be your criminal record; it may be your anonymity. Countless • You relocated (you left your job because you went to people submit online applications, especially prison, or you were transferred) to large companies. The most important task, • You desired a career change when using online resources, is to find a way • You became a full-time student to make a personal connection, distinguishing yourself from the rest of the applicants. • The work was seasonal • You had the opportunity to advance or make more money

54 After You're Out Mapping Your Future EXAMPLE JOB APPLICATION LOG Notes Thank you letter date interviewers Name(s) and contact info of contact info date Interview Response date date Application Company name and contact info position Name of

2021 After You're Out 55 The job application will also typically ask for: Some examples of positive reasons for leaving are: References. On average, employers ask for three references for each candidate. Be thoughtful about whom you list as references. These should not be family • You relocated (you left your job because members. Good sources of references include: previous you went to prison) and current employers, supervisors, teachers, social • You desired a career change workers, people you have engaged in volunteer work • You became a full-time student with, and people from your religious institution. Be sure to ask each person whether they are willing to be a job • The work was seasonal reference for you before you write their names down. • You had the opportunity to advance You do not want to surprise anyone or include anyone who would not give you a good reference.

Criminal History. In Illinois, most employers are not that false information given on an application may be

E M PLOY ENT allowed to ask about prior felonies on applications. grounds for dismissal even after you have been employed 2 Some still do. If you see this question and want to for any length of time. continue your application, answer truthfully. Even though they are breaking the law, we advise that you RESUMES AND COVER LETTERS still answer truthfully. If you answer untruthfully you Many employers require a resume and cover letter in may get the job, but you would likely be fired if they addition to a completed application form. Your resume found out. See “Your Legal Rights” on page 60 for maps out your employment history, giving details about instructions on how to report employers that do this. your past jobs, your skills, and your interests. It’s a good When answering the question “Have you ever been idea to tailor your resume to the different jobs you are convicted of a felony?” check “Yes” and write, “Will applying for. discuss at interview.” Another option is to briefly explain that you were convicted a long time ago. Your cover letter is an actual letter from you to each prospective employer. It tells a short story about Unfortunately, disclosing your history on the application who you are—why you are seeking employment, your can result in you being screened out because of the background, and what’s important to you. Keep your stigma associated with felonies. Whatever your decision letter to a single page. Writing effective resumes and on disclosure is on the application, at the interview, cover letters takes time, so begin working on these emphasize the positive aspects of who you are today. documents long before you apply to your first job. As Explain that you have taken responsibility for your discussed on page 30, you can even begin working on actions and have learned from the situation. them while in prison. Examples of a resume and cover If you anticipate filling out an application at the place of letter from someone who has been incarcerated can be employment, take along a copy of any information and found in the forms section on page 182. Once you are dates that you might need to complete the application. out, you may wish to look at online resources that can This is preferable to trying to remember this information help you with these documents. and making mistakes on the application. Remember Here are two excellent ones: • https://blog.dce.harvard.edu/extension/how-write- Illinois is a Ban-the-Box state, meaning great-resume-cover-letter employers cannot legally ask you about felony • https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/purdue_owl.html convictions on their application. For more information, see Your Legal Rights on page 60.

56 After You're Out Mapping Your Future INTERVIEWS Once you’ve submitted an application to a prospective If you anticipate filling out an application at the employer, wait to be contacted. Hopefully, they will place of employment, take along a copy of any be interested in scheduling an interview with you. information and dates that you might need to However, be advised that most applications do not lead complete the application. That is preferable to to interviews. This is an area where it will be helpful to trying to remember them and making mistakes be patient. You should continue to send out applications on the application. Remember that false until you have an actual job offer. Many job seekers are information given on an application may be nervous about interviews. They want to say the right grounds for dismissal even after you have been things and make a good impression. This is completely employed for any length of time. normal. Practice what you’ll say, and consider the following guidelines: • Bring the right materials. Carry extra copies ADDRESSING YOUR CRIMINAL BACKGROUND of your resume, contact information for your Job seekers with less-than-perfect work histories or references, and any papers you need to complete criminal records may have a hard time answering some your application, including copies of work licenses, interview questions. Here are a few tips to increase your your driving record (if required), and your Social chance of getting hired: Security or immigration cards. Bring a pen and notebook to write down information. It shows that Comfort the Employer. Let them know that your you are truly interested in the job. offense did not happen on the job, if it did not. For • Arrive 10 to 15 minutes early for your interview. example, “Yes, I was convicted of a felony, but it was You might need to fill out paperwork before the not job related.” If your felony was job related, find an interview, and locating the right person or room employment counselor to help you develop a specific job could take longer than you think. Arriving early interview strategy. shows you are responsible and eager to be there. Own It. “There was a time in my life when I was making • Wear appropriate clothes. It will serve you best to some bad choices and I was convicted of…(state your wear something a bit more formal than what you offense).” Address any concerns an employer might have would wear for the job. about your past. Then steer the interview back to your skills and the positive traits that you bring to the job. “I • Consider your body language. Even when you are can see why that gap in my work history might concern not speaking, you are sending a message. Make you. But that was several years ago and, since then, I good eye contact, stand and sit tall, and smile. have maintained a solid work record. I come to work on • If you’re participating in an online interview, be sure time. I am a very hard worker and quick learner.” to test out your computer’s video capabilities and Internet connectivity beforehand. To the extent that you can, you’ll also want to ensure that you’re in a location with as few disruptions as possible. If you’re scared to tell an employer, hey, I’ve been to • Ask questions. At the end of a job interview, most hiring managers will ask something like “Do you prison, just tell them. Hey, have any questions for me?” Strong job candidates I’ve been to prison, and what’s the always have a few questions prepared — this worst thing they can do? Say no, makes you seem interested in the job, rather than we’re not going to hire you. And you desperate. If you brought a pen and notebook with you, you could prepare a list of questions in the back go to the next door. Knock on the of the notebook. next door. Say hey, are you hiring? —Tony C.

2021 After You're Out 57 Keep it Positive. “I thought a lot about where my life was going and I decided to make some changes.” Some examples of questions you could ask: Talk about your current activities and future plans. Emphasize education and job training, community work, and other activities you have done since your release • What is the organization’s plan for the and in prison, if they are relevant. Talk about your next five years? career goals, how you chose them, and how the job you • How will I be evaluated, and in are applying for fits those goals. Employers are more what timeframes? By whom? likely to remember their first and last impression, so if • What are the day-to-day responsibilities of possible, try to address your criminal background history this job? in the middle of the interview. • What computer equipment and software Encourage the Employer. “I am a good worker and do you use? I want to work, I just need an opportunity to prove my • When will a decision be made about this skills to an employer.” Tell them that you want the job! position? E M PLOY ENT 2 A list of employment resources can be found in the directory section on page 168.

Illinois is a Ban-the-Box state, meaning employers I thought I’d be prepared cannot legally ask you about felony convictions on their employment application. For more information, see because I had my resume “Your Legal Rights” on page 60. in hand. As it turns out, you need several resumes, adjusted to different jobs, and the ability to write cover sheets on the fly. —Pablo.

58 After You're Out Mapping Your Future IN HER WORDS: Advice from an Employer We wanted to know how employers approach hiring people who have a criminal history, so we reached out to Tanja, an employer who has hired many people who have been formerly incarcerated. In the interview below, Tanja explains what employers are looking for and how people should discuss their criminal history with employers.

What are the most important qualities you look for What questions should the interviewee ask the in a job candidate? employer? Tanja: For me, the most important quality is reliability Tanja: Do your homework about my company, the job (e.g., responding promptly and professionally). I also description, and ask me questions as if you had the appreciate it when people are eager to learn and respond position. Ask details about logistics: How many hours, well to constructive criticism. The fit between the person what days and times do you need me? What qualities are and the position is also critical. you looking for in a worker? What would a typical day be like in the job? What are the opportunities for growth? What information needs to be revealed regarding Do you offer training, and if so, how does that work? history of incarceration? Who will be my supervisor? What is their management Tanja: I think it really depends on the position. It is a style? These questions will make me believe you are mistake to come in and tell me your whole life. That is serious about the job. In my case, I provide reentry too much too soon. But being super vague will make services. I want to see you know the reentry process and me wonder if you are trying to hide something. For me, that you are passionate about this issue. honesty is critical. I let people know I am not here to judge and as far as I am concerned, they have done their What questions can they expect in an interview, time. What I care about is the present and the future. and how would you handle the tricky ones? Can they do this job now? How much training and Tanja: A) Why are you applying for this job now? B) supervision will they need? What are their skills and how What is your availability? Convince me that you will can these skills aid in the job performance? be available and reliable. Make sure you can make the work schedule work. C) What are your best skills? D) What impresses you about candidates? What skills would you like to develop in the future? E) Tanja: I am usually impressed when I see someone who What were you doing before? This question can be tricky has done their homework. They know what the position if you have a big gap in your resume. If you were just is, they Googled the company and they know what we released, be honest, but capitalize on the skills you have are looking for. It is ideal to tailor your history to the that make you right for this position even though you position and capitalize on your skills. Link these skills to have been out of the market for a while. Having a strong the job announcement and tell me how these skills will resume tells me you do good work and you are reliable. be used to help me. Also demonstrate enthusiasm for Emphasize how the situation has changed, point me to what the company does. If it is the restaurant industry, your references and how they will assure me that you tell me how much you enjoy the food and why. If you do are worth taking a chance on. F)How do you see your fit not enjoy the food, find something you like about the with this job? How would you go about doing it? company and share with me.

2021 After You're Out 59 Certificate of Rehabilitation A criminal record is an obstacle to getting a license in WORK OPPORTUNITY TAX CREDIT certain fields, including education, transit, and childcare. If employers seem reluctant to hire you, you may want Under certain conditions, you can petition the court to to tell them about the Work Opportunity Tax Credit. grant a Certificate of Rehabilitation. This allows you Employers who hire people with convictions receive a to apply for jobs that require these licenses, in spite tax credit of up to 40% of the employee’s yearly wages. of your record. They do not remove any offenses from The tax credit is only for employers who hire people who your record. Instead, they may allow you to pursue have left prison within the last year. employment in a particular profession even though your conviction history would ordinarily prohibit you from FIDELITY BONDING working in that field. Please see the “Legal Services” When interviewing for a job, you may also want to directory on page 196 for more information on tell the employer about the Illinois Fidelity Bonding Certificates of Rehabilitation. program. Fidelity bonding is an insurance policy that protects employers from employee dishonesty or theft. E M PLOY ENT The state offers six months of free fidelity bonding 2 insurance for employees with past convictions. The bond covers up to $25,000 in damages if the employee steals from the company.

Your Legal Rights By law in Illinois, employers who have more than report. The employer must also give the applicant a 15 employees on the payroll cannot access criminal copy of the report. background checks on potential hires until after an • Notify the applicant after the employer makes a interview is conducted. This law is called “Ban the final decision not to hire him or her based on the Box” because it prohibits employers from asking you information in the report. to check a box on your application if you’ve had a criminal conviction. You may submit a complaint against Employment Denial. In order to legally deny you an employer who violates this rule by visiting: https:// employment based on a conviction, employers must www2.illinois.gov/idol/Laws-Rules/FLS/Pages/Ban-The- consider: Box-Complaint-Form.aspx • The nature and gravity of the criminal offense or THE EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY conduct COMMISSION (EEOC) • How much time has passed since the offense or The EEOC is a federal agency that administers and sentence enforces civil rights laws for the workplace in all states. • The nature of the job (including where it is Their guidelines state that employers must consider a performed, how much supervision and interaction few things when conducting a background check and with others the employee will have) when choosing not to hire someone because of a criminal record: If there isn’t a direct relationship between the job you are applying for and your offense, employers cannot Background Check. Employers who wish to do a legally use the offense to deny you employment. For background check must: example, it would be legal for a bank to deny someone • Get the applicant’s written consent ahead of time. convicted of credit card fraud or theft. But, it would • Tell the applicant if the employer intends to most likely not be legal for them to deny someone who disqualify him or her based on the contents of the was convicted of drug possession. Employers can still

60 After You're Out Mapping Your Future choose candidates with more or better experience, discriminated against, you can file a complaint by mail, but irrelevant criminal history should not be a telephone (1-800-669-4000), or in person at an EEOC deciding factor in hiring. If you believe you have been office: https://www.eeoc.gov/

Unemployment Insurance in Illinois Unemployment benefits in Illinois can be accessed if • Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) you meet certain guidelines. Unfortunately, most people provides up to 39 weeks of federally funded who leave prison are not eligible. You must have lost unemployment benefits to individuals not typically your job through no fault of your own, such as a layoff, eligible for unemployment benefits, including and you need to have made at least $1600 in the last 12 independent contractors and sole-proprietors who months before you filed your claim. You cannot receive have become unemployed as a direct result of unemployment directly after you return home if you lost COVID-19. your previous job due to your incarceration or if you were in prison for more than twelve months. The next step is visiting your local Illinois Department of Employment Security office or an Illinois Work Net However, you may be able to receive a stimulus check. Center. To find a location near you, use the Illinois In response to COVID-19, the US government passed Department of Employment Security website: http:// the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security www.ides.illinois.gov/Pages/Office_Locator.aspx (CARES) Act in April 2020. This legislation includes expansions to the following unemployment benefits: • The Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC) provides an extra $600/week for individuals receiving regular unemployment benefits, Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PUEC), or Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA). Note that FPUC benefit payments will end after payments for the last week of unemployment before July 31, 2020.

2021 After You're Out 61 Building A Career

Choosing A Job Some people aspire to have a career, a particular line • Do you want to work with people, food, or animals? of work that they can grow within and enjoy and that • Do you seek factory work, a desk job, or work done provides opportunities for advancement. Landing a job entirely on a computer? that you enjoy is a goal that many returning residents share. Doing so takes time and planning, but the result is • Are you drawn to building things, the service sector, that you get to do work you are interested in. or creative pursuits?

What am I good at? Knowing your strengths and BUILD EXPERIENCE weaknesses is an important first step toward a career. Aligning your skills and interests with the actual job Start by listing these. This exercise will take some time market will help you realize your career goals. You may and concentration. Feel free to ask people who know you not currently have a lot of experience in the field you well for help with identifying your abilities and shortfalls. want to work in or the career you wish to pursue. That does not have to be an obstacle to your plans. You have What do I know how to do? Take some time to think some options. about your work experience. This includes volunteering, 1. Volunteer or intern with an organization part mentoring, and especially participation in prison time. Volunteer positions and internships are a programs. Anything that had an impact on you and/or good way to build experience and contacts. Search that you learned something from is fair game here. online, talk to people you know, and look on bulletin boards in libraries and other community venues to What is out there? Which sectors of the economy identify organizations that use volunteers or interns. are growing and which are contracting? Where are the Be proactive and contact them to learn how you greatest opportunities and the greatest needs? How do can apply to intern or volunteer. This can be both your skills align with the priorities of your community professionally and personally rewarding. See our and the larger society? Check out the Bureau of Labor “Connecting with Community” section on page Statistics site to learn more about which occupations are 138. growing or contracting: https://www.bls.gov/emp/ 2. Pursue your education. Some fields and jobs require college degrees. Job listings almost What do I want to do? Once you have written down always say if a certain degree is required (or what you are good at and the work you have done in preferred). Being a student can be rewarding. It the past and assessed the current and medium-term can be a change of pace from full-time employment. employment landscape, you are ready to weigh actual You can receive money through financial aid, careers. Consider the following questions: scholarships, and grants to support yourself while • Where do you see yourself in five years? in college. See our education section on page • What kind of work would you be satisfied doing for “Education” on page 66 for more information. the next 10 years? 3. Start your own organization or business. If you have the time and resources, starting

62 After You're Out Mapping Your Future your own organization or business can help you 2. Complete training. If you have not already build a meaningful career. This is a challenging had training, you may want to take a class at a career choice, but it can be satisfying. It takes commercial driver’s training facility. If you reside perseverance and imagination, but you will be proud in Illinois, a list of Illinois certified training facilities one day to be able to say you started your own can be found at: https://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/ after-school program, fitness coaching business, departments/drivers/driver_education/home.html dog rescue, graphic design service, or house 3. Take the road and written tests. A study guide cleaning business. If you are committed to starting for the tests can be found here: https://www. your own business, spend some time identifying cyberdriveillinois.com/publications/pdf_publications/ what your community needs and wants. Talk to dsd_cdl10.pdf others who have started their own organization or who have experience running a small business 4. Get your CDL. You will need to pay $60 for the for guidance. Many EJP alumni are examples of license and it will need to be renewed every 4 years. formerly incarcerated people who have gone on to do this work. Maybe this is the route for you HEALTHCARE, PARK DISTRICTS, AND too! For self-employment suggestions, see “Self- SCHOOLS Employment” on page 52. In Illinois, working in some fields with a conviction requires a waiver. Illinois state employment laws POPULAR EMPLOYMENT OPTIONS changed in 2016, under pressure from community Commercial Driver (CDL) reform advocates and legislators, making it easier for Many formerly incarcerated people have had success people with convictions to be employed in certain jobs. finding jobs as commercial bus or truck drivers. Here’s For jobs in schools and park districts, if it has been how you can get started in this field: seven years since you were convicted, you are not barred from working in these contexts. 1. Apply for a temporary commercial learner’s permit. If you have had a CDL in the past or in Note: Employment laws may change again, and we will a different state, speak with the Vehicle Services note any changes in future guides. Department to find out what you need to do to get a license. Your learner’s permit is good for 180 days. Healthcare Jobs To get a learner’s permit in Illinois, you will need: Healthcare employment is almost always in high demand • A valid driver’s license. If your license has and can be fulfilling. This includes jobs like nurse, been suspended or revoked, see “Getting Your athletic trainer, speech pathologist, certified dental License Back” on page 47. assistant, and many others. Not all healthcare jobs • Proof of legal presence (such as a birth require licenses, but the ones that do require you get a certificate or permanent residence card) waiver if you have a felony.

• A $50 fee In Illinois, if you have a felony or multiple felony • A completed application convictions, you will need to wait a few years after you are off of parole before applying for a waiver. • Three years for one felony conviction Note: Not everyone gets their dream job, but • Five years for two to three felony convictions many people end up doing things they enjoy. You can increase your chances by planning and • Ten years for more than three felony convictions by being realistic. Some careers take more time and money than others to achieve, and Before applying for a waiver, you will also need to: some take many tries to break into. Don’t be • Complete parole afraid to fail a few times. • Pay any court-related fines or have a payment plan in place. • Do everything required by the court(s) that

2021 After You're Out 63 sentenced you. For instance, you may need to collect and mail a few things for your appeal. Send your complete a drug or alcohol recovery program. appeal to this address: Health Care Worker Registry, 525 W Jefferson St, Fourth Floor, Springfield, IL You can find the healthcare waiver application online at 62761. http://dph.illinois.gov/sites/default/files/forms/waiver- • A letter appealing your denial of the waiver. The application-revised-may-2020.pdf appeal requires you to state the reasons why you appealed. This means the reasons why you want to You should send your completed waiver to this address: work in this field, especially if you have a personal Health Care Worker Registry, 525 W Jefferson St, connection to healthcare. Fourth Floor, Springfield, IL 62761 • The original waiver application and any information If you have one of the following convictions, it will be they sent you when the waiver was denied. harder to get a healthcare waiver: assault, battery, • A copy of police reports for all disqualifying sexual assault, kidnapping, aggravated robbery, and all convictions. (Contact the police department where types of homicide. you were arrested) • A transcript of the trial or court proceedings for all But, you should still apply! To do so, submit a waiver

BUILDING A CAREER disqualifying convictions. (Contact the Circuit Clerk application following the same steps listed above. If you where you were sentenced, see page 205) 2 are denied, the next step is to appeal. You will need to

The following items will need to be included with your application:

A written explanation of your conviction(s); what Typed employment reference letters. Include happened, how many years it has been, and any letters about why you would be a good fit for a other circumstances that led to it. This is your healthcare profession from a co-worker or boss. chance to tell your personal story. Please also include their contact info. Your work history. Anything that demonstrates your reliability Your criminal history. or achievement. This could include awards, volunteering work or church work, proof of Documentation showing you completed a rehab a college degree, anger management course program (if required by a judge or parole). completion, etc. Documentation showing that all court fines have You may also want to include a typed resume. been paid, or that you have a payment plan. Documentation showing your parole has ended. Typed character reference letters. Include letters about why you would be a good fit for a healthcare profession from a co-worker or friend. Please also include their contact info.

64 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Self-employment Being your own boss has its merits. You can set your Potential Challenges. Plainly put, starting a business own schedule, pace, and whatever money you make is from scratch is hard. Weighing difficulties against yours (after you pay the business’ bills). It does have benefits is an important part of helping your business some drawbacks, too. Small businesses require money to succeed. If there are too many challenges, you may start and take a lot of work to maintain. Owning a small want to consider changing your timeline. People we’ve business can be a fulfilling long-term career if it is done talked to who have been incarcerated highlighted that thoughtfully. starting a business can cause strain on your relationships with friends, family, and partners. They suggest If you can make money at it, people have created a communicating your plans with the people you care business for it. That means there are many, many about before you set anything in stone, keeping them opportunities for your small business. When we were in loop about how things are going, and taking care to putting together earlier versions of this guide, we spoke maintain your relationships after you open your business. to people with convictions operating businesses doing Starting a small business requires a lot of money. The personal fitness, food delivery, freelance painting, and people we talked to said they worked for a few years to home cleaning. Their advice for anyone starting a small save money first. Getting loans may be easy, but it can business was to jot down a few ideas on paper first. be tricky to pay them back while also paying rent and salaries to employees. Many businesses do not succeed, You might also ask yourself these questions: What but the loans will still have to be repaid even if you have exactly do I see this business doing? Is there a clear to close. need/demand for this kind of thing in the community? How am I going to pay for this? What is the timeline Next steps. If you have decided that you want to move for starting my business? What happens if my timeline from planning to creating your business, it is a good idea needs to change? It is also a good idea to seek feedback to seek out professional business help. In Illinois, you on your plan from others. They might see a challenge or need to file with the state to make your business official. a good idea that you initially overlooked. Depending on where you are, there may be additional hurdles. Talking with someone who understands the ins For more details about starting your own and outs of loans and taxes is strongly recommended. business, please see the Illinois Small Business Lawyers who advertise experience with incorporation Development Center: https://www2.illinois.gov/dceo/ can file your paperwork, but they also charge a fee. Free smallbizassistance/Pages/default.aspx resources do exist. Illinois Small Business Development Centers are a statewide resource that provides planning advice, counseling, training, and access to financing programs. To find one near you, go online to www. Note: People who have been incarcerated illinois.gov/dceo/SmallBizAssistance. Depending where have notified us about lending companies that you are, there might be a local business “accelerator” target people leaving prison. These companies or organization you can work with. Searching on the will loan you money at a high rate. This money Internet for these resources and seeking out your local can be very difficult to pay back, especially for business association/chamber of commerce are ways of people who haven’t yet found a job. Please be finding additional support. wary of these loan advertisements.

2021 After You're Out 65 Education

Many people consider furthering their education after release. This guide is produced by the Education Justice Project at the University of Illinois and we are supporters of all levels of education. Education stimulates the mind, helps a person better understand the world they live in, and can open doors both socially and financially. It is a way of meeting new and interesting people, and can also help you support yourself after release.

This chapter contains information about different kinds of education, such as Adult Basic Education (ABE), General Education Development (GED), vocational education, and higher education (as in college). The first part of this chapter deals with ABD, GED, and vocational education. The second part of this chapter deals with higher education and includes sections on applying for college, financial aid, and other resources for college students. It concludes with tips from formerly incarcerated people who have taken college classes while in prison, and/or after their release.

We encourage you to think of yourself as a lifetime learner. It is never too late to learn or go to school or college, and life tends to be much richer when you feed your mind. If you were involved in educational opportunities while incarcerated, you probably already have a sense of this. If you have not taken advantage of education programs in prison, we encourage you to seek out whatever educational opportunities may be available before you leave.

Some people take classes to advance at their job, to explore a potential new area of employment, to complete a college degree, or just for fun or interest. Employers, apartment managers, and others may also look favorably at educational experiences. You can enroll in classes part-time or full-time. Explore the options in your community and beyond.

Adult Basic Education Programs ABE programs serve students aged 16 and over who want to improve their skills in reading, writing, math, listening, and speaking. Typically, ABE programs are offered at adult schools, career centers, libraries, and community colleges. They’re often free, or charge a small fee. Agencies like Kaplan and ELS Language Centers also offer ABE, but they charge higher fees.

In addition to offering courses in basic skills, ABE programs also include English as a second language (ESL) courses and GED preparation. A database of ABE programs in Illinois can be found at www.ilcco.net/AdultEd/ index1.cfm. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, some of these programs might only be offered online.

66 After You're Out Mapping Your Future General Education Development Test The GED test allows adults who have not completed high school to show they have mastered the knowledge and skills associated with a high school diploma. A GED or high school diploma is a requirement for many jobs. We encourage you to prioritize getting your GED if you don’t already have it.

You can register online to take the GED test at ged.com. Individuals should make sure that they meet the eligibility requirements for taking the GED exam. Tests are usually administered on a computer at an official GED testing site that you select during registration, though because of COVID-19, testing procedures have changed. Find out more here: https://ged.com/coronavirus-covid-19/

Students can prepare for the GED through programs at local community colleges, adult learning centers, and online study (most programs are offered online because of COVID-19). Most GED preparation programs are free of charge and open to individuals 16 years of age and older. Many programs allow students to enroll at any time. They also provide individual study plans that give students the chance to focus on the areas in which they need strengthening. For more information see https://study.com/illinois_ged.html

Vocational Programs and Apprenticeships Vocational programs provide you with the unique skill Visit the website for Illinois workNet to find a vocational sets required for a particular job or trade. They are program: www.illinoisworknet.com. The Illinois also referred to as occupational, vo-tech, or career and American Job Center is another good place to look: technical education programs. These programs are https://www.usa.gov/find-a-job available through community and technical colleges, as well as trade schools. For more information on apprenticeship programs in Illinois, go to https://www2.illinois.gov/ides/Pages/ Often, vocational classes are offered in prisons. Such Apprenticeship.aspx classes can be used to gain some experience and to gauge your interest in a field. You may consider exploring what vocational classes may be offered in prison before you leave. Apprenticeships are a good way Consider seeking simple to gain hands-on training in a trade or profession. They certifications, like CDL, can also allow you to earn income while gaining valuable sanitation, limo driver, or knowledge and experience in a specific profession. forklift. Apprenticeships are usually offered through trade —Earl W., EJP Alumnus unions.

Higher Education Programs If you already have a high school diploma or GED, a these colleges an ideal starting place. Many community next step on your educational path could be to enroll in a colleges offer dual enrollment programs, which allow you college program. For people who haven’t been in school to earn an adult high school diploma or GED and college for a while, the most common path towards an academic credits at the same time. Associate degrees are usually degree begins at a community college. The low cost two-year degrees, and bachelor’s degrees are typically of tuition and the variety of programs offered makes four-year degrees. When you transfer from a community

2021 After You're Out 67 college to a four-year institution you’ve essentially non-academic activities, the town where they are completed the first two years of a bachelor’s degree, at a located, and many other things. Going to college is a much lower tuition rate. big decision, so you want to inform yourself as much as possible. You have to earn a certain number of credits to get a degree. Some credits have to be in general subjects like APPLYING FOR COLLEGE science, math, and history. If you finish these general Step 1: Get the Application credits at a community college and transfer to a bigger Most colleges have online applications on their websites. school, your credits can transfer over too. Make sure You can also call or e-mail the school’s admissions to check in advance that your school will count your office and ask them to send you an application, or go to transfer credits. the admissions office and pick one up. These days, the admissions process is usually done entirely online. Check out the website of the Illinois Community College Board for information about planning for college, paying Step 2: Gather Your Information

EDUCATION for college, and selecting a college. Visit it at: www. Not all schools will ask for the same information, but iccb.org/students/. You can also explore the websites of you will probably need your Social Security number, 2 the schools you’re interested in, or you can call, email, a state driver’s license or identification card, dates of or visit an admissions counselor or academic advisor at high school and previous college attendance, unopened these schools. transcripts from high school, GED, and/or college transcripts, whichever you completed most recently. You WHERE SHOULD YOU APPLY? can request transcripts from your former institutions. Not all colleges are the same. Deciding where to go may Many four-year colleges will also require ACT or SAT take some time, but it is very important to think about test scores. what kind of degree you want and what kind of college you want to attend, then research colleges online or at Some applications may ask about your criminal history. the local library. Almost all colleges have websites where If you indicate that you have been convicted of a felony, you can learn about their price, academic programs, some schools will ask for additional information, which may be discouraging. But just because they are asking for the information doesn’t mean your application will be rejected. You can also ask to speak with an admissions We recommend that you avoid “for-profit” counselor about this step. online universities, such as University of Phoenix, or Ashford University (you can find Step 3: Preparing for and taking SAT or ACT a comprehensive list of for-profit universities college entrance exams at wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_for-profit_ As noted above many four-year colleges require universities_and_colleges). Statistics show applicants to take the ACT or SAT college entrance that an overwhelming majority of students who exam from students who are applying directly from attend these schools never finish their degree high school or GED status. Community colleges do not programs. Those who do may face difficulties require these exams. If you are applying to transfer when applying for jobs with credentials from from a community college, you most likely would not these schools, as they are widely seen as having have to take these exams. You also may not have to questionable reputations. These schools also take them if you are transferring in college coursework tend to be very expensive, and usually only offer that you completed while incarcerated. An admissions loans (which you have to pay back, often at very counselor can give your more information. high interest) and not scholarships (which you do not have to pay back).

Stay focused on your goals. —Greg A.

68 After You're Out Mapping Your Future If you do need to take the SAT or ACT, there are many completed college coursework while incarcerated. It is test-prep services, although they can be very expensive. also important that you make your goals clear in these Most colleges allow you to take either test. Some of statements. It is a good idea to have a few people that these test prep services do offer discounts on the fees. you trust look over your statement in order to catch They may not offer a discount, but it’s always a good grammatical mistakes, and also to make sure that you idea to ask. You can also purchase study guides for present yourself with purpose and confidence. these exams and prepare for the test on your own. Khan Academy offers online SAT test prep for free at https:// Step 5: Submit the Application www.khanacademy.org/sat At most community colleges you will receive a letter of acceptance or a phone call within a few weeks after Step 4: Complete the Application you’ve submitted your application. Four-year colleges Most applications for four-year colleges require a can take longer, and may have specific schedules for “statement of purpose” essay. This can often be the responding to applicants. If you have questions, contact toughest part of an application. But these essays the school’s admissions office. are your opportunity to shine, especially if you have

Paying for Your Education Finding the funds to pay for your education is a Applying for federal student aid is free, can be challenge. Where do students get the money? complicated, and the range of awards is very broad. Awards are usually based on how much income a student Generally, funding comes from one or more of the has, and the cost of the school they want to attend. following sources: family resources, wages from full- or Financial aid, including Pell Grants, state grants, work- part-time work, support from an employer, and financial study and loans, is available to students on probation, aid. This includes grants, student loans, work-study, parole or living in a halfway house. Your past history and scholarships. Grants and scholarships do not have with creditors does not automatically disqualify you. to be paid back. Loans do have to be paid back, usually Do not hesitate to ask for guidance from the financial with interest, depending on the lender. Work-study is aid office at your school. College financial aid offices basically a grant that you work off in the form of a generally offer email and phone support for applicants, campus job, where you earn the amount of the grant as well as financial aid counselors you can meet with. broken down into hourly wages. Veterans may also be eligible for additional funds for college. See https:// It is always better to ask questions and be informed studentaid.gov/understand-aid/types/military when making financial aid decisions. The financial aid office at the college or university you are applying to FAFSA. The Free Application for Federal Student Aid is a good resource for your questions and concerns (FAFSA) is the starting point for accessing all federal and will process your FAFSA for you after you have student aid. You can find FAFSA online at www.fafsa. submitted it. They will get back to you with an offer gov, or you can request a paper copy from 800-4-FED- for financial aid which may include a combination of AID (800-433-3243). State deadlines are different grants (scholarships), loans and possibly work-study. and are listed on the FAFSA form. Individual college You are not required to accept the package as a whole deadlines may be much earlier than the federal deadline but can choose the parts that work for you, for example so be sure to check the school’s website or call the accepting a grant but not a loan. financial aid office. You should complete and submit your FAFSA as soon as possible because some financial There is a federal law that limits some people with aid funds are first come, first served. If possible, criminal records from being eligible for federal student complete and submit the FAFSA while still in prison so aid. The first restriction only applies if you were your aid is processed in time for you to start school. convicted of a drug offense (a misdemeanor or felony) while you were receiving financial aid in the past. But

2021 After You're Out 69 even if you have a drug conviction that occurred when Work Study you were receiving financial aid, the law may not apply Work-study positions are jobs offered to full-time and to you if a certain period of time has passed since the part-time students with financial need through the conviction or if you have completed drug treatment. A college they are attending. You can indicate your interest drug conviction prior to your start of enrollment would in work-study when you submit the FAFSA. Work study not have an effect on Pell Grant eligibility. If you have is a way to make money while in school, and build your been previously incarcerated due to a drug conviction work history. They are often offered first come, first and have now been released and are pursuing a degree, serve, and you can decline an offer if you don’t think it’s you could potentially receive Pell Grant if you meet all a good fit. other criteria. School financial aid staff should be able to give you more information about this. Loans Be aware that if you take out student loans, you will The other restriction applies to an individual subject emerge from your educational experience with an to an involuntary civil commitment after completing obligation to repay that debt. Please consider carefully

EDUCATION a period of incarceration for a forcible or non-forcible how you will handle the repayment of student loans sexual offense. Such individuals are ineligible to receive after you have finished college, as this will impact future 2 Pell Grants. For more information on federal funding decisions about finances and future employment. eligibility for those with a felony conviction, see: https:// studentaid.gov/understand-aid/eligibility/requirements/ criminal-convictions. It would also be helpful to speak with a financial aid officer at the schools you are A full time, work study applying to. student with Link benefits can bring in $800 a month plus free transportation. That is a If a grant, loan, or scholarship offer sounds too game changer. good to be true, it probably is. Like “diploma —Earl W., EJP Alumnus mills”, there are many for-profit companies that take advantage of people who are looking to finance their education. Applying for financial aid should be free, and you should Scholarships research the agency or company before There is a wide variety of scholarships available applying. for college that can come from the college or other Be aware that if you take out student loans, organizations. Many are related to a student’s academic you will emerge from your educational major, though some are related to their career goals, or experience with an obligation to repay that other aspects of a student’s background. The financial debt. Please consider carefully how you will aid office can usually provide you with information on handle the repayment of student loans after many available scholarships. Scholarship information is you have finished college, as this will impact also available at public libraries and online. future decisions about finances and future employment. Remember to keep copies of all applications and related paperwork in your portfolio.

70 After You're Out Mapping Your Future EJP Scholarships The Education Justice Project (EJP) of the University For useful information about how to get your of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign has offered courses to education after incarceration, see Study.com’s incarcerated students at Danville Correctional Center guide, “How to Earn Your Degree and Get since 2008. In keeping with our efforts to promote Hired After Incarceration.” You can access higher education, we have a scholarship program. The it here: https://study.com/resources/formerly- scholarships described below are need-based and can incarcerated-education-career-guide be applied towards educational costs (e.g., tuition, books, fees) at accredited post-secondary institutions. Application materials include a cover sheet, an essay, and verification of enrollment in a higher education For the first time this year (2021), we are also offering program. The deadline for application is typically in two scholarships to formerly incarcerated individuals November. EJP offers: who have been deported to Mexico or who were incarcerated in Mexico. Applications for these are due • One $1000 scholarship to a family member of an on March 15 of each year. These scholarships provide EJP student; support for study at any accredited postsecondary • One $1000 scholarship to a family member of an institution in the U.S. or Mexico: IDOC or IDJJ staff person; • One $10,000 MXN scholarship to an individual who • One $1000 scholarship to a family member of an was formerly incarcerated in Mexico; incarcerated individual; • One $10,000 MXN scholarship to an individual • Two $1000 scholarships to individuals who have who was incarcerated in the US and subsequently been released from an IDOC adult facility deported to Mexico, or to a member of their • One $1000 scholarship to an individual who has immediate family. been incarcerated in an IDJJ juvenile facility. For more information about how to apply for an EJP scholarship, please contact scholarships@ educationjustice.net. Be aware that if you take out student loans, you will emerge from your educational experience with an obligation to repay that debt. Please consider carefully how you will handle the repayment of student loans after you have finished college, as this will impact future decisions about finances and future employment.

2021 After You're Out 71 Other Resources for College Students TUTORING CENTERS staff can help with this. Many college campuses offer free tutoring to their • Get to know the staff in the financial aid office. students. Some have tutoring centers that cover all It is their job to direct you to scholarships, and it subjects while others have tutoring centers that focus can be helpful if you can go to the same person for on specific subjects like writing or math. If you are on a assistance. campus that has a tutoring center, take advantage of it. Your tuition pays for such services, so be sure to get your • Go the extra mile. People often skip the scholarship money’s worth. Do not let pride get in the way of seeking applications that require essays, but the ones with out such services. essays can give you the chance to show who you really are. MENTORING AND STUDENT SUPPORT • Your grades matter. Many scholarships and jobs PROGRAMS after college take into account your GPA. EDUCATION Some colleges offer mentoring programs to new • Get involved. Honor societies, clubs and student 2 students. College mentors are more experienced organizations are gateways to scholarships, students or other people who provide support to students internships, networking, as well as making friends who are new to college. Colleges increasingly have and developing a support network. Most things you programs tailored especially for people with records, do at college can be put on a resumé or scholarship where they can get help navigating the system from application. others who have been in their situation. • Get to know your professors and the support staff. CAREER CENTER Go to your professor’s office hours to ask questions, Most colleges have career centers that can help you find discuss your course progress, etc. You’ll be a job while you are in school and when you graduate. surprised how much they can help. Sometimes they Career centers also offer workshops and tips on can help you find paid grading, teaching, or research resumé writing, the job search, interview preparation, opportunities that will give you excellent experience and related topics. Again, your tuition pays for these in your field. Getting to know your professors services, so do not hesitate to use them. is also helpful if you later need to ask them for recommendation letters for graduate school, or OTHER SERVICES employment. Most colleges also offer some healthcare services at • If you have any questions, ASK. Don’t put pressure your college, gym memberships, and passes for public on yourself to figure these things out all on your transportation. Take full advantage of these services. own. This is true for learning about what colleges Note: they are usually only good during the school year. offer, and for your classes too. • Do not give up if you are not accepted to college, TIPS FROM RETURNED CITIZENS WHO WENT or if you are not accepted to the college of your ON TO COLLEGE choice! You can always apply again. If you reapply, • Start at a community college. The cost is have folks you trust look over your application to significantly lower, and you can transfer to a four- make sure it’s complete and to talk about how to year college afterwards. strengthen your application. • Take advantage of all of the resources you can. • Sometimes students have to take time off from • Apply for scholarships early and often, not just college because of funding, or if life gets in the way. when you begin college. Some scholarships only That’s common, and it’s okay! It’s almost always provide a year of funding, or some may be available possible to return to college, and most schools are to students who have some experience in their field very happy when their students come back. It’s also of study. Sometimes you may be eligible for more okay to finish up at a different college. scholarships as your GPA improves. Financial aid • Applying to college and being a student can be

72 After You're Out Mapping Your Future complicated and difficult. But you have overcome the full process of the criminal legal system and the state prison system. You may also have completed college courses while inside. So when it comes to college, you’ve got this!

2021 After You're Out 73 Housing

Finding a place to live is one of the most important parts of the reentry process. It can also be one of the most challenging parts. When searching for housing, key things to keep in mind are accessibility, affordability, and stability. You will want to look for a place where there are few or no barriers or restrictions to you living there. You want to find a place financially reasonable and within your means. And you will want to find a secure, stable environment where you can begin the process of starting your new life. This chapter takes a look at different kinds of housing and different stages of the housing process. It talks about some of the restrictions and obstacles some people face, and discusses housing discrimination and what to do if you’ve been discriminated against. It also offers an extensive list of housing resources available to you.

TRANSITIONAL HOUSING housing programs in Chicago use the Coordinated Entry Many people who leave prison go to a relative’s home. System. Others may go to a halfway house or transitional housing upon their release (Note: the terms halfway house and EMERGENCY SHELTERS transitional housing often mean the same thing). There If you find yourself without a place to stay, there are are benefits to going to a halfway house from prison, emergency shelters in Chicago and throughout the such as having a case manager. Some transitional state. Some shelters are specifically for women and housing programs, often called “recovery homes,” help children who are victims of domestic abuse. Some have people recover from drug and alcohol addictions as well. restrictions for people with sex offenses or those with Many transitional housing programs provide support violent offense designations. Many shelters offer food, services, such as employment help, case management, laundry, and support services to help you find more life skills training, and medical referrals. The quality permanent housing. of assistance you can receive at transitional housing programs varies by program. Some Illinois programs We have listed some emergency shelters in our directory, allow people to stay three months, others up to two and you can find even more on national websites such years. as www.shelterlistings.org. If you are in Chicago, you can call 311 for city services and ask which shelters are Our directory’s Housing section provides a list of accepting people. By completing an assessment through different transitional housing programs throughout the Chicago Coordinated Entry System, you can also the state, and a few in St. Louis. If you are looking for transitional housing in Chicago, you should complete an assessment through the Chicago Coordinated Entry There is a wide range of quality in transitional System. Their website (www.csh.org/chicagoces) housing programs. It is important to learn provides a list of social service agencies and churches about these programs before living there. where you can get an assessment. After your assessment You might ask things like whether they are is complete, a case manager will help you find the religious, whether they allow you to work while emergency housing, transitional housing, or permanent there, and where they are located. supportive housing that will best meet your needs. Many

74 After You're Out Mapping Your Future be directed towards emergency housing: https://www. earn. Many places will require you to pay 30% of your lifelinesupport.org/ income to rent. Other subsidized housing programs will provide a voucher for rent and utilities assistance. You BETTER HOUSING can live in a private apartment or house of your choice, Once you’ve been out of prison for some time, you might and they will help you pay for it. Government-subsidized want to change your living situation. There’s no rush! and affordable housing programs often have long wait Especially if you were incarcerated for a long time, there lists. Thus you should apply as early as you can. Some are many advantages to living in a stable, somewhat resources for finding state and federal housing are listed controlled environment. And you don’t want to find in the Housing directory on page 142. yourself in a position where you can’t pay the rent and end up hurting your credit. There are a number of better Here are a few places to start: housing options available, such as permanent supportive • Chicago Department of Housing Services and housing, subsidized or affordable housing programs, and Programs: Resources to address the needs of private housing. residents at all income levels. https://www.chicago. gov/city/en/depts/doh.html You are likely to face restrictions and obstacles when seeking better housing. However, recent legislation • Housing Choice Voucher Program (HCV) Chicago: proposed or passed in Cook County and other parts of This program lets low-income families rent Illinois will make it easier for people with a criminal nongovernment housing at a discounted rate, with history to access public housing. See “Laws that Protect vouchers from HUD. Website: https://www.thecha. Against Discrimination” below. org/

PERMANENT SUPPORTIVE HOUSING SUBSIDIZED HOUSING RESTRICTIONS If you are a senior, veteran, or if you have a disability, Federally supported housing has some restrictions for mental illness or HIV/AIDS diagnosis, you may be those with a criminal history, though these restrictions eligible for a permanent supportive housing program. are changing. The Department of Housing and Urban Permanent supportive housing typically includes support Development (HUD) is allowed to deny subsidized services, such as medical care and counseling. Some housing to anyone with a lifetime registered sex-offender permanent supportive housing programs are free, while status and anyone with a conviction for producing others are subsidized, meaning that you will pay a methamphetamine. They are required to perform portion of the cost. Most programs do not have a limit background checks and evaluate applicants on a case- on how long you can stay there. We have listed a few by-case basis. organizations that offer permanent supportive housing in our Housing Resources Directory. You should be aware that the HUD is allowed to deny housing to people with felony convictions, but it is not If you are in Chicago, use the Central Referral System required to do so. HUD will also be interested in the to find permanent supportive housing. Fill out an criminal history of family members who will live with application online at crs.org, and a case manager will you. Violent crimes, drug use, and evictions for making help match you to a permanent supportive housing. You or selling drugs in the past five years will likely lead to can also use the Chicago Coordinated Entry System denial. to find permanent supportive housing: www.csh.org/ chicagoces Please note that recent legislation in Cook County and other parts of Illinois will make it easier for people with SUBSIDIZED AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING a criminal history to access public housing. See “Laws State or federally supported housing is cheaper that Protect Against Discrimination” below. than a private apartment, and some government housing authorities (Housing and Urban Development departments) have housing available for people who have been incarcerated. How much you pay for subsidized housing depends on how much money you

2021 After You're Out 75 PRIVATE HOUSING on your resume. (Make sure you let your references Private housing is often easier to find than public know that you are listing them as housing references.) subsidized housing because there is more of it. However, it is also often more expensive. Private housing listings Applying for housing can be intimidating. Many can be found online and in the classified section of landlords require personal information in the application newspapers. Some apartment finding websites include: process and conduct background checks. The application may ask about your criminal history or indicate that • www.apartments.com they will be conducting a background check. Many • www.zillow.com people worry that if they disclose information up front, • www.forrent.com they may hurt their chances of getting an apartment. Even though this may be true, we suggest that you be up • www.craigslist.org front if they ask. It will not necessarily disqualify you. Disclosing information can save time and an explanation You are likely to run into some barriers because of your after a background check is completed.

HOUSING criminal background, and it may take a while to find a landlord who is willing to rent to you. Large property 2 Be kind and courteous when you speak to potential management firms almost always conduct background landlords. Even if they choose not to rent to you, they checks, so you may have better luck with units in smaller may call you later if they can’t find anyone else to rent complexes or in private homes. Unfortunately, we are to. not aware of any lists of “felon friendly” landlords. Once a landlord agrees to rent to you, you will be Others who have come home from prison and have offered a lease or a rental agreement to sign. A lease is faced the challenges of finding housing will be your best usually a year-long commitment, and you agree to pay a source of useful information. If you are part of a reentry certain amount each month for the whole year. A rental program, use it as a resource. We also encourage you agreement is typically a month-by-month agreement — to use your network of friends and family. They are after 30 days, both you or the landlord are free to back most likely to know of places that will rent to someone out or change the agreement. with a criminal background. If you have a sexual offense conviction, pay attention to the locations of the Read the lease or rental agreement carefully and properties you are considering. People who are child understand the amount you are agreeing to pay per sex offenders cannot live within 500 feet of a school, month before signing or paying any fees. These are playground, or other facility that serves children. legally binding agreements, and you won’t be able to back out once you have signed. Keep a copy of the lease LEASING OR RENTING AN APARTMENT or rental agreement in a safe place. Once you’ve found an apartment that interests you, call the landlord and set up an appointment to view the apartment. Make sure you arrive on time and dress for Here are some questions that you can ask the the occasion. You want to give a good first impression. landlord during your visit: If anyone asks you for money before you have even seen the apartment, you are probably being scammed. Do not pay anything before you have seen the apartment. • What is the monthly rent? • Are utilities included? At your visit, you may be asked to fill out a rental application. This is a document that landlords use to • When is the rent due? screen applicants. There may be an application fee. Be • What is the parking situation? sure to fill out the application fully and correctly. You • How much is the security deposit? will be asked to provide some personal information, such as your Social Security number, employer, rent history, • Are tenants able to make minor and current address. You may also be asked for a list of modifications (e.g., paint the walls) references. You can use the same references that appear

76 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Many landlords require you to pay one to two month’s assessment of an otherwise qualified individual’s rent as well as a security deposit before you move in. criminal conviction history prior to denying them an The security deposit shows that you are serious about application for housing. renting the apartment. If you choose not to move into the apartment, the landlord keeps this money. Ask for Here are a few key points of the Just Housing Ordinance: a receipt for the security deposit and any other fees you • A landlord cannot consider criminal history that is pay. more than 3 years old, unless the applicant is on the sex offender registry. When you move out, your security deposit will be used to cover any damages to the apartment that you caused. • For individuals with a criminal history that is less Your landlord should not use your security deposit to pay than three years old, a landlord must conduct an for regular wear and tear of living in your apartment, individualized assessment and can consider things but for exceptional items: for example, a broken light like the nature and severity of the criminal offense, fixture broken or carpet damage. You should receive a age, evidence of rehabilitation, etc. receipt for specific damages when you are moving out. • Landlords cannot consider arrests that did not Any leftover money from the security deposit should be result in convictions when evaluating rental mailed to you within 30 to 45 days. applications.

BREAKING A LEASE Landlords are required to engage in a two-step tenant If you find that you need to move out before your screening process. lease has expired, you can do so. However, you will be • Step one: Prequalification. A landlord may expected to pay a fee for breaking the lease. The amount screen a tenant to determine whether the tenant that you will pay will normally be listed in the lease, so satisfies application criteria such as income, rental read it carefully before you sign. You may be required to history, credit score, etc. Criminal background continue to pay your monthly rent until they are able to checks cannot be performed during this stage. find someone else to rent the apartment. • Step two: Criminal background check. Only LAWS THAT PROTECT AGAINST after the landlord prequalifies an applicant may a DISCRIMINATION landlord conduct a criminal background check. They In 2016, HUD issued new guidelines to protect are not required to perform a background check. people who have criminal records from housing discrimination. Arrest records and convictions can be Know your rights. Visit https://www.cookcountyil.gov/ used to deny people housing, but landlords can no longer justhousing to learn more. automatically refuse someone with a criminal record. The landlord must prove that they are refusing someone Some other cities also have housing discrimination to protect their property or the safety of people living in laws and places you can go for help if you experience their housing. discrimination. For example, the Urbana Human Rights Ordinance forbids discrimination on the basis of criminal It is also illegal, according to the federal Fair Housing history. Act, to discriminate in housing based on age, color, religion, sex, national origin, or disabilities. In Illinois, it The Illinois Department of Human Rights accepts is also illegal to discriminate based on marital status and housing discrimination grievances by phone, in person, or sexual orientation. in writing. The Illinois Legal Aid Online has instructions, forms and resources to file a complaint: https:// If you live in Chicago, the Just Housing Ordinance came www.illinoislegalaid.org/legalinformation/housing- into effect on January 1, 2020. This ordinance is the discrimination-complaint-idhr beginning of changes to Chicago law and may help you secure housing. It prohibits housing discrimination You can also file discrimination grievances in the city based on an individual’s covered criminal history, where you live. Most cities have their rules online; these and it requires landlords to perform an individualized ordinances can be found by searching online.

2021 After You're Out 77 Health

When you leave prison, you will be responsible for managing your own physical health. This can be a welcome change. On the other hand, managing your health can also feel overwhelming when faced with the complicated healthcare system. There are many different options for health insurance; many different kinds of clinics, hospitals, and healthcare professionals to choose from; and paperwork, applications, and bills to negotiate. Where do you start and how do you manage? Choosing a healthcare plan and a healthcare provider does require some work, but it is well worth it. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from family and friends as you figure things out.

In this section, we cover: • Health insurance options, including Medicaid and Medicare • How to stay healthy with regular and specialty doctor visits • Dental and vision insurance • Paying for medications • HIV prevention, testing and treatment

For information about staying healthy during the COVID-19 pandemic, please see page 10 in the chapter “Reentry during COVID-19.”

Mental health and substance use are covered in the next chapter on page 86.

Insurance Coverage It is important to have health insurance coverage Upon release from prison, you have 60 days to enroll in so that you can be prepared to pay for doctor’s one of the following health insurance programs, which visits, medications, vaccines, laboratory tests, and we describe in more detail below. emergencies. Health insurance can be expensive and 1. Medicaid is a federal program that offers seem like yet another bill you have to pay each month, assistance with healthcare costs. but doctor’s appointments can cost hundreds or thousands of dollars if you are not insured. Insurance 2. Medicare is a health care program for seniors 65 can help you keep these costs down so that you can get or older who have paid into the Social Security healthcare without risking bankruptcy from expensive system. hospital bills. 3. The Healthcare Marketplace (part of the Affordable Care Act) is a program where you choose and buy insurance plans that are partly paid for by the government, rather than an employer.

78 After You're Out Mapping Your Future 4. Employee health insurance. Some employers 6. Parents’ insurance. If you are 26 years old or offer health insurance plans where the employer younger and you have parents who have health pays for some of the cost of the plan. When you insurance, you can talk to them about enrolling apply for jobs, make sure you know what healthcare under their plan as a dependent. benefits are available. 5. Student health insurance. If you’re a full- time student, you may also be able to get health Most important–eat right, insurance through your college or university. Check exercise, and spend time with with the office of student affairs at your school. your family. —Marlon C., Returned Citizen

If you don’t have health insurance but need care, there are public and community health programs all over Illinois that offer free or low-cost services. Examples of services include vaccinations and immunizations, nutrition and food stamp programs, STD screening, cancer screening, HIV/AIDS services, dental health for children, pregnancy and maternity assistance, quit smoking programs, and hearing tests. Find free or partially subsidized care through public health programs or clinics at www.app.idph.state.il.us/ cecweb or www.illinoisfreeclinics.org

Medicaid Medicaid is a federal program that offers assistance GATHERING YOUR INFORMATION with healthcare costs. Most hospitals and health clinics Before applying you need to have a few documents accept Medicaid payments. To qualify for Medicaid you ready: must make below a certain dollar amount, depending on • Income verification. This could be pay stubs, a the number of dependents you have in your household. financial aid award letter, a written statement from To see if you qualify, visit www.healthcare.gov your employer, or a copy of your check stub showing your total income before taxes. You can apply to Medicaid one of four ways: • Your Social Security number. 1. You may be able to apply in prison before you leave. Talk to your counselor. • Proof of residency—any document that shows your address and name together will work. 2. Apply online at Illinois’ Application for Benefits Eligibility (ABE) page: abe.illinois.gov APPLYING FOR OTHER PROGRAMS 3. Apply in person at a hospital or DHS Family If you do not qualify for Medicaid, you may still qualify Community Resource Center. You can find the for Premium Tax Credits that can be used to cover nearest center by going online to: http://www.dhs. part of the cost of a different health insurance. Other state.il.us/page.aspx?module=12 programs include SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition 4. Apply by mail or fax. You can call DHS to mail Assistance Program), TANF (Temporary Assistance you an application by calling 800-843-6154 (TTY for Needy Families), and CHIP (Illinois’ Comprehensive 800-447-6404). Complete the application and mail Health Insurance Plan for children). When you fill out or fax it back to the nearest Family Community your Medicaid application online through the Application Resource Center. for Benefits Eligibility (ABE) system (www.abe.illinois. gov), you can apply for these other programs as well.

2021 After You're Out 79 See Resources to Meet your Basic Needs on page xxx may no longer qualify for these programs and you will for more information about these and other assistance start to lose substantial parts of your tax return on a programs. monthly basis. You can report changes through the ABE system, by visiting a Department of Human Services If you are receiving Medicaid or benefits from any of Family Community Resource Center, or by calling the these other programs, you should report any changes Department of Human Services during normal business to your income or dependent status as soon as possible. hours (800-720-4166). If you begin making more money than is allowed, you

Marketplace Insurance The Healthcare Marketplace is an option for anyone GATHERING YOUR INFORMATION HEALTH who needs to get health insurance coverage, but may not Before applying you need to have a few documents 2 be able to get Medicare, Medicaid, or insurance through ready: their employer. It is a federal program that works with • Your tax returns health insurance companies to offer plans for individuals and families. After you are released from prison, you • Social Security information have 60 days to enroll. You can also enroll right after • Immigration documents major life events, or during the open enrollment period. • Pay stubs HOW TO ENROLL IN A HEALTHCARE • Previous coverage information (if you had it). MARKETPLACE INSURANCE PLAN • Online: Go to www.healthcare.gov or www. getcoveredillinois.gov and complete the application Go to a community medical online. There are also Spanish versions of the center. You can get a free full websites. physical when you get out of • By phone: Call (800) 318-2596 or (866) 311-1119 prison. We have to make sure there to talk to someone who can help you complete your online application. are no underlying conditions that we aren’t aware of. • In-person: There may also be days during the open enrollment period when local community health —Joe Joe centers can help you sign up for health insurance in person. Check https://localhelp.healthcare. gov/#intro or call your local Department of Public Health.

You have to be in charge of everything yourself. You’re not going to get called in later for a physical. The onus falls on you. —Pablo

80 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Choosing A Plan If you are buying insurance through the Healthcare TYPES OF PLANS Marketplace, or through your employer, you will need to The type of plan you choose will determine where select a plan that best meets your needs and the needs of you can go to receive services. Different plans have your family. It’s helpful to understand a little bit about different networks. When you enroll in a plan, the health the costs of different health care plans. insurance provider can give you a list of which doctors, hospitals, and clinics you can use. If you and your family If you need frequent or expensive healthcare services, already have a doctor you know and trust, make sure consider getting a plan with a lower deductible and that doctor is in your plan’s network first and request a higher premium. You will pay more per month, but to keep that doctor. If you have Medicaid or Medicare the insurance company will pay for services once your coverage, you should find out if the doctor, hospital, or deductible is met. If you have high medical expenses, the clinic you want to go to accepts Medicaid or Medicare insurer will cover more of the cost. patients. Call them to find out.

If you are pretty healthy and do not need to go to the Different kinds of plans: doctor very often, you might think about getting a plan • Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO): Services that has a lower premium and a higher deductible. That are covered only if you use doctors, specialists, way, you don’t have to pay a lot per month for services or hospitals in the plan’s network (except in an you might not use. But in an emergency, insurance will emergency). cover some of the higher costs of healthcare. • Health Maintenance Organization (HMO): Limits coverage to care from doctors who work for or contract with the HMO. It generally won’t cover Important Health Insurance Vocabulary out-of-network care except in an emergency. An • Premiums: required monthly payments HMO may require you to live or work in its service area to be eligible for coverage. • Copay: a set fee for primary care doctor visits, specialty doctor visits, hospital visits, • Point of Service (POS): You pay less if you use or medicine doctors, hospitals, and other healthcare providers that belong to the plan’s network. POS plans require • Coinsurance: splitting the cost of a visit you to get a referral from your primary care doctor with your insurance company (e.g., you pay in order to see a specialist. 20% and the insurer pays 80%) • Preferred Provider Organization (PPO): You pay • Yearly deductible: required amount of less if you use providers in the plan’s network. You money you must pay before the insurance can use doctors, hospitals, and providers outside begins to pay for any additional services of the network without a referral for an additional • Out-of-pocket maximum: the most cost. money you will have to pay for covered medical expenses for deductibles and OTHER THINGS TO CONSIDER coinsurance before the insurance plan Everybody’s needs are different and some plans will begins to pay 100% of additional cover things that others don’t. Here are a few things to expenses. consider: • Approved network: the hospitals and • Does your plan cover eye exams and glasses? (see clinics that will take your insurance Vision Insurance below) • Does your plan cover dental services? (see Dental Insurance below) • How much will it cost to put your child on your plan? • Do you need to see a specialist, and does the plan

2021 After You're Out 81 cover the specialist’s service? The process of choosing your healthcare providers can • Does the plan cover mental health services? (See be overwhelming and confusing. Don’t get discouraged. page 86) Look up the phone numbers of your insurance or medical providers and ask them to help you figure out what you • Does your plan cover the prescription drugs you need. It’s their job to help you. need at prices you can afford?

Once You Have Insurance Your job isn’t over! Make sure that you know the costs of the services you want to receive before you go to your appointments or schedule surgery. Don’t wait for the insurance company to send you a bill. Health insurance companies provide booklets and websites to help you understand how much a hospital stay or specialist visit will

HEALTH cost, and you can always call your insurance company if you have questions. 2 When you receive bills, look over them carefully and ask questions so that you understand them. Health insurance companies and organizations make mistakes, so it’s important to make sure you understand your bills before you pay them. It’s also a good idea to make sure that the provider you want to see is in your insurance network. If not, you may have to pay the full cost of the visit.

Dental and Vision Insurance You may be interested in a healthcare plan with dental bigger health problems in the future. You are important, and/or vision insurance. Some dentists will accept so take good care of yourself! Medicaid payments—ask them to find out. VISION INSURANCE Dental and vision are not always included in Some health insurance plans offer vision care, which Marketplace plans, so think about your needs and check covers yearly eye exams and some of the cost of glasses each plan before you enroll (dental and vision plans and contacts. Check your health insurance plan to see are mandatory for kids). The Healthcare Marketplace what is covered because you may have to buy a separate offers separate dental plans you can buy if your health plan for eye care. Medicare does cover eye exams, and insurance plan does not cover dental visits. To find out Medicaid covers vision care for eligible children. more about dental plans offered through the Healthcare Marketplace, visit this website: www.healthcare.gov/ If you do not have vision care insurance and all you coverage/dental-coverage need are glasses, there are several programs that offer free eye exams for adults and glasses for uninsured or You can also visit this website for low-cost dental care underinsured, low-income people. It is recommended without insurance: https://www.nidcr.nih.gov/health- that you get your eyes checked once a year. If you have info/finding-dental-care. Another option for dental care vision problems like glaucoma, cataracts, or retinal is to find a dental college in your area. Dental students, tears, look for a plan that covers ophthalmologist under the supervision of professionals, can do dental services so that you can take care of your eyes. work for a lower cost while gaining experience. To find a • VISION USA (eye exams) - (800) 766-4466 dental school in your area, visit this website: www.ada. org/en/coda/find-a-program • Eyecare America (eye exams) - www.aao.org/ eyecare-america We strongly suggest that you get your teeth cleaned and • InfantSEE (free eye exams for babies 6-12 mo.) - examined every six months. Oral health is important for www.infantsee.org your overall health, as poor dental hygiene can lead to

82 After You're Out Mapping Your Future • Sight for Students (glasses for children) - (888) department. If you have a current prescription for 290-4964 glasses, you can buy affordable glasses online. The only • New Eyes (free glasses program) - (973) 376-4903 downside is that you can’t try them on before you buy them, so check the store’s return policy. Zennioptical. Some big chain stores like Walmart and Target have com and www.goggles4u.com offer frames starting at eye departments that you can use without insurance, around $10. and this can be cheaper than going to a hospital eye

Primary Care Provider Most health insurance plans require you to pick a A primary care physician can also give you a full primary care provider. This person will serve as your physical examination, perform lab work, and provide “medical home” and is usually a family physician, nurse prescription renewals. It is recommended that you have practitioner, physician’s assistant, or internal medicine a full physical at least once a year and complete routine physician. Having regular visits with a primary care exams. Below are age and sex-based recommendations provider is the best way to manage your health. Go see for health screenings. this person instead of going to the emergency room or urgent care, as it will save you money and time and Your primary care provider can also refer you to increase your likelihood of staying healthy. specialists for some health concerns. Make it a priority to visit these specialists as soon as possible. Use your primary care provider to coordinate these visits. One way to contact your primary care physician is by Going to the office of my signing up through your hospital network’s online portal. primary care physician Most clinics and hospitals provide this service. This will was actually a pleasant allow you to receive and access your medical records at experience. It was nothing like it any time, and to easily send messages to your provider and schedule appointments. was on the inside. —Pablo

Pharmacy Some insurance plans will help you pay for expensive medical prescriptions, while others do not. If you are having trouble paying for your medicine prescriptions, there are some other affordable options available. Make sure to ask your doctor or pharmacist if there is a generic version of the drugs you need. Generic drugs are much less expensive.

Goodrx.com is a website that compares prices of prescription medications and tells you where you can go for the best price. You can download their app on a smartphone or use it on a computer or tablet. Big box and chain stores like Target, Walmart, Costco, and Sam’s Club often have special programs where you can purchase generic drugs for very cheap ($4 for 30-day quantity or $10 for a 90-day quantity).

2021 After You're Out 83 ROUTINE EXAMS THAT CAN KEEP YOU HEALTHY

Age Men Women

blood pressure, cholesterol, flu shot, blood pressure, cholesterol, flu shot, TDAP shot, HPV shot, breast exam, after 18-39 syphilis screen, TDAP shot, HPV shot, 21 PAP smear, skin exam, chlamydia/ chlamydia/gonorrhea, HIV, skin exam gonorrhea, HIV

blood pressure, blood sugar, colonoscopy blood pressure, blood sugar, colonoscopy (over 50), stool test, flu shot, shingles (over 50), stool test, flu shot, shingles shot (over 60), breast screen, 40-64 shot (over 60), prostate screen (over 50), mammogram (over 40), lung cancer lung cancer screen only if you smoke, screen only if you smoke, postmenopausal HEALTH skin exam bone screening, PAP, pelvic, HPV, skin 2 exam

blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, colonoscopy until 75, hearing test, colonoscopy until 75, hearing test, 65+ aneurysm screen if smoker, only prostate mammogram until 75, bone screening, and lung screening if you have risk factors, PAP until 65, pneumonia shot x2, pneumonia shot x2, skin exam skin exam

HIV/AIDS WHAT DOES HAVING HIV MEAN? lifestyle changes (exercise, stopping smoking, getting HIV is a virus that spreads by attacking and killing enough sleep, etc.). healthy cells in the body. This happens all over the body, destroying cells or forcing them to create new infected Sometimes HIV testing is offered as part of the prison cells. outtake process. We suggest you take advantage of this free testing, as knowing your status is very important. HIV targets immune system cells, known as T-cells. T-cells fight off infection by killing cells that have been RISK infected by germs. As more T-cells start dying, the The most common way for HIV to be transmitted is immune system is open to attack. If the number of through sexual contact, but infected and untreated T-cells drops too low, the risk of infection increases mothers are able to pass it on to their children. Avoid and can lead to AIDS. When someone has AIDS, their contact with blood, semen or vaginal fluid of sexual immune system becomes too weak to fight off other partners who are HIV-positive. Do not share needles or infections. If untreated, people can die of AIDS. syringes and make sure to use protection (condoms) for any sexual contact. Fortunately, people who have HIV today can go on to live long and productive lives as long as they take steps Know the risk of spreading HIV to a sexual partner who to stay on top of their infection. HIV is a chronic illness is not HIV positive. Being treated with antiretroviral that can be managed with daily medication, regular medications can reduce your chances of transmitting laboratory testing and physician visits, and healthy HIV to a partner. Taking antiretroviral medications

84 After You're Out Mapping Your Future regularly lowers the levels of HIV in your blood. This does not mean that the virus is completely gone, so take precautions and use condoms even though the risk of Make sure that there’s not transmission is low. If you do not have HIV but are in a something wrong with you relationship with someone who does, you can take PrEP that they didn’t test for or (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis), which reduces the risk of detect while you were inside. When being infected. I first got home, they ran all these There are also certain sexual activities that can increase tests. I got called a few days later your chances of transmitting HIV. For more information asking if I could come in again to about HIV transmission and risk factors, visit: www.hiv. see the doctor. When I came in, she gov/hiv-basics went over the results, and she said, TESTING FOR HIV AND OTHER INFECTIOUS it doesn’t look bad but you have DISEASES chronic kidney disease. She wrote Testing for HIV is done through a blood, urine, or oral me a referral to go see a kidney sample. A blood test is the most common and the most specialist and she gave me some accurate. Locations to get tested can be found by using the CDC’s HIV Test Locator at: https://www.cdc.gov/ literature to read about the disease std/hiv and how I could have gotten it. —Shaun W. If you test positive, know that you can still live a long and meaningful life. A follow-up test will be done to verify the diagnosis. You should make an appointment to see a healthcare provider to stay healthy and possibly begin treatments.

You should still be cautious if the test comes back negative. If you have recently engaged in high risk behaviors with someone who has HIV, it is possible that the tests cannot yet detect HIV in your body. You should request another test at a later date. Check the CDC website for recommendations.

Being in prison increases the risk of acquiring many infectious diseases. After release from prison, you should be tested for Hepatitis C (HCV), Hepatitis B (HBV) and tuberculosis. HIV, HBV and HCV can be detected by a blood test. Tuberculosis can be tested by blood or by a skin test; if these tests are positive, the disease is confirmed by a chest X-ray.

2021 After You're Out 85 Mental Health & Substance Use

If mental health challenges or substance use are your primary care provider. They can help you with preventing you from functioning well or feeling good, immediate care and refer you to other specialists (such get help from a mental health professional. If you are as psychiatrists, psychologists, and counselors). feeling especially bad or feel like you might be a danger to yourself or someone else, get help right away. Call the Even if you do not yet have insurance, there are suicide hotline at (800) 273-8255. You can also call affordable clinics and programs that you can go to for 911 or visit an emergency room if you are in crisis. help. The Illinois Department of Health and Human Services (DHS) Mental Health Department provides a Even if you are not in crisis, don’t delay getting help list of mental health providers near you as well as lists if you are feeling depressed, anxious, angry, or if you of resources and treatments available. See their website: struggle with other mental health challenges. If you http://www.dhs.state.il.us/page.aspx? or visit a DHS aren’t feeling well mentally and emotionally, it makes Family Community Resource Center. For a list of offices, it so much harder to move forward in positive and go to the DHS office locator: http://www.dhs.state.il.us/ productive ways. When you are feeling mentally healthy, page.aspx?module=12&officetype=5&county=. Note you will find that things will seem more manageable and that some offices may be closed due to COVID-19. It you’ll feel more hopeful. is recommended you check the website or call before traveling to the office to ensure it is open. A mental health professional can help you: • Work to change harmful behaviors or cycles • Feel stronger as you face challenges Advice for socializing • Help you come up with goals and plans to solve outside? Learning coping problems skills and anger management. • Identify how your ways of thinking are influencing Being less abrasive and open- how you feel minded. – Earl W., EJP Alumnus Mental health professionals can diagnose mental disorders and help you decide if it you should take medicine to treat them. They can also offer treatment for drug and alcohol addictions. If COVID-19 is a concern when you are seeking help, If you signed up for Medicaid, then you have access to there are virtual options available to you. The Illinois some mental health and substance use services. These DHS “Call 4 Calm” hotline provides free, anonymous services often include counseling, therapy, medication emotional support for Illinois residents experiencing management, support groups, and substance abuse stress or other mental health concerns related to treatment. Other health insurance plans may offer COVID-19. Text “talk” to 552020 to access this service. similar services, so be sure to find out what services Once you text, a counselor from a community mental your plan covers. It’s a good idea to start by contacting health organization will call you.

86 After You're Out Mapping Your Future You can also call the Crisis and Referral Entry Service specialists. We have listed several other mental health (CARES) line at (800) 345-9049. The CARES line is care services in our directory. available throughout Illinois 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Another option is to call the Illinois Warm See our Mental Health directory on page 180 for more Line at (866) 359-7953 to get help with mental health mental health resources. and/or substance use challenges from wellness support

Support Groups If you are struggling with drug or alcohol use, there are Even within the same organization, chapters can be very support groups you can go to, such as: different and members come and go. • Alcoholics Anonymous (www.aa.org) If COVID-19 is a concern when you are seeking group • Narcotics Anonymous (www.na.org) support, please note that many meetings have moved online. Visit www.aa.org or www.na.org to find a virtual Drug rehabilitation programs are also likely available in meeting convenient for you. your area if you need them. You can find them by doing a web search for “drug rehab programs” in your town.

There may also be support groups in your area What we’re competing with for reentry, grief, mental health, domestic abuse, is not feeling like a helpless disabilities, parenting, divorce, sexuality, and other infant all the time. We don’t issues you may be struggling with. want to feel like we need to ask you Support groups can be tricky to find, especially if for the simplest thing. you live in a rural area. The easiest way to find one – Joe Joe is through an internet search. Terms like “formerly incarcerated women,” “substance use support groups,” and “community support group + name of your community” will help you find local communities of support. You can also ask your primary care provider for As you size up the right support group for you, information about a support group. Community centers look for: and churches are also good sources of information. Many of them sponsor support groups at their facilities or can direct you to others. • Regularly scheduled meetings with an ongoing agenda to reassure members that Approach your first meeting with an open mind and try the group will be there for them in the to find out all you can. You may need to attend several future with support and information. meetings before you feel things are “clicking.” If you • Warmth and friendliness between don’t feel you have found “your” group, keep trying. members and a welcoming attitude toward newcomers. • Some focus and structure to meetings, Seek counseling. There is while allowing time for members to mingle nothing wrong with therapy. informally. – Marlon C., Returned Citizen

2021 After You're Out 87 Transportation

How are you going to get around? Transportation is important for employment, connecting with friends and family, and generally building a meaningful life. Unfortunately, it can get expensive.

If you return to a city like Chicago you’ll have many transportation options. In small towns and rural areas, public transportation is usually limited and your only realistic choice might be a car. Below we discuss the various transportation options that might exist in a community, so that you can think about what will work best for you. At the end of this chapter, we discuss how to get your driver’s license back if it has been suspended or revoked.

Buses and Metro Trains and Long-Distance Buses Save money by using public transportation. If you Trains can be a good long-distance option. The Metra is use the bus or metro train often, buying a monthly or a train system that connects to suburbs around Chicago yearly pass will reduce the cost of your fare per ride. https://metrarail.com/. For longer distance trips, Students, senior citizens, veterans, or persons with consider Amtrak. It has service throughout Illinois and disabilities may qualify for reduced fare. The best way around the country: www.amtrak.com/illinois-services- to learn about public transportation in your area is to train do a google search for “public transportation” with the name of your city. Or you can visit the website www. Another option for long distance travel is the bus. Some google.com/maps and enter your origin and destination companies include Greyhound, BoltBus, and MegaBus. addresses to get step by step instructions of what public It is always a good idea to compare prices between transportation you can use. trains, planes, and buses, as well as between bus companies. Chicago Bus and Metro Resources (CTA) • Chicago Bus and Metro Route Information: www. rtachicago.org Transportation during COVID-19: While public • Reduced Fare for Seniors and People with transit (buses, trains, subways) in Chicago Disabilities: https://www.transitchicago.com/ and other places around Illinois remain open, reduced-fare-programs/ they may have reduced services. When you are using public transit, sit as far away from others as possible, avoid touching surfaces and your face, wear a mask, and wash your hands afterwards.

88 After You're Out Mapping Your Future If you will only need a car occasionally, consider joining Ride-hailing Apps and Taxis a carsharing program like Zipcar. Carsharing programs Ride-hailing apps are a fairly new form of allow you to reserve a car when you need it, but you transportation. If you have a smartphone and a credit or aren’t responsible for the insurance, payments and debit card, you can download ride-hailing apps like Uber repairs, things that make owning a car so expensive. or Lyft to take short trips in your city where services are available. Ride hailing services are just like taxis, but the Cars drivers are self-employed and use their own cars. Before you ride, read these tips on how to be safe https://www. If you do buy a car, we recommend not buying a fancy, uber.com/us/en/ride/safety/tips/. You will want to make expensive car unless you can truly afford it. Instead, sure the car you are entering is the one assigned to you buy a less expensive used car that passes a mechanical by checking its license plate against the information evaluation from a reputable dealer. If you purchase a listed on your phone. car from a private party, be sure to go together to your local motor vehicle department to transfer the title to Taxis are available in all major cities and the industry your name, before you pay. You can also check a car’s is regulated by the government. The regulation helps history, including past accidents, online using trade protect drivers and consumers alike and keeps prices sites like autotrader.com. Buying from a private seller consistent, but taxis are usually more expensive than can be cheaper, but it is also riskier than buying from a ride-hailing apps. reputable dealer. A few tips: 1. If you are taking out a loan to buy a car, make a Biking budget and decide before you begin your search to see how much you are able to spend on monthly Biking is a good way to save money, explore your payments. See the “Finances, Credit, and Taxes” community, and get fit. In some communities you can section on page 86 for more information on buying rent bikes. In other places, look for second-hand bike with credit and budgeting. stores. If you bike, make sure you understand the rules 2. Before going to a dealership, do some research of the road. In general, bicycles should follow the same on the types of cars that will meet your needs rules as cars: they should stop at stop signs and traffic and will be safe and reliable. Edmunds.com and lights, use hand signals to switch lanes or make a turn, Consumerreports.org are great places to start. and yield to pedestrians. Wear a helmet to avoid serious Know the “bluebook” value of the cars you are injury. Below are some resources on biking: interested in by looking for the specific make and • You can rent bikes to use in Chicago at: www. model at Kelley’s Blue Book (kbb.com). divvybikes.com 3. Avoid car dealerships that advertise directly to • Chicago bike maps: www.chicagocompletestreets. people with bad credit. Be wary of companies or org/streets/bikeways people who push you into purchasing a vehicle before you are ready. Carpool, Rideshare, and Carshare 4. Once you’ve found a vehicle you are interested in, check the vehicle history report, ask the seller lots Programs of questions, and test drive the car to make sure Another option for saving money on transportation that you are getting a reliable vehicle. It’s a good is carpool and rideshare programs. You can look up idea to ask a mechanic to look at it before you carpool programs online or talk to family, friends, purchase it. coworkers, and neighbors about scheduling carpool days 5. Check prices on similar vehicles and go to more than and sharing the cost of gas. See, for instance www. one place to compare vehicles. This can help you pacerideshare.com negotiate a good deal. 6. Read the fine print carefully and understand the rules before you sign anything. Remember, what counts is what is in the contract, not what the

2021 After You're Out 89 salesperson promised. To have valid insurance under Illinois law, you have to 7. Make sure that you fill out all of the appropriate buy an insurance plan that has both liability insurance paperwork, especially if you are buying from an and uninsured and underinsured motorist insurance. individual owner. You should get the title and Liability insurance covers costs associated with injuries registration before you give them any money. or property damage to others resulting from a car accident you might cause. Uninsured and underinsured 8. Make sure that you have car insurance and a motorist insurance covers injuries to you and/or your driver’s license before you drive your car away. It passengers in a car accident with an uninsured driver (or is illegal to drive without insurance or without a a driver whose auto insurance limits are not adequate to license. See page 28 for information about getting a cover your costs). driver’s license if it has been suspended or revoked. See below for information on car insurance. CAR REGISTRATION 9. Finally, be safe. We care about you! Please don’t In Illinois you must have your car registered with the drink alcohol, text, or talk on your cell phone while Secretary of State’s office. To register a vehicle in driving, and always wear your seatbelt. It reduces Illinois, go to www.dmv.org/dmv-office-finder.php and your chance in the case of a serious accident by find your local DMV office. Then go to https://www.

TRANSPORTATION 50%. dmv.org/car-registration.php to find the documentation 2 you will need to bring to the DMV to register your car. CAR INSURANCE Car dealers will complete this paperwork for you, but Driving in Illinois requires car insurance. If you are if you buy from an individual, this is your responsibility. pulled over while driving without insurance you may Note that registration expires every year, and hence, it is face a fine or prosecution. You will need to purchase an your responsibility to renew it. You can find information insurance plan and typically make a monthly payment to about this process at www.cyberdriveillinois.com. the insurance company. In accidents that are not your Failing to register or renew your car will result in a very fault, an insurance agent will examine your car and pay expensive ticket. out the money they owe you under your plan (as long as they agree that the accident was not your fault). In CAR INSPECTION accidents that are your fault, your insurance company In Illinois your car also may need to be inspected for may or may not pay you to repair your car (depending emissions and safety every two years. Not all cars need on your plan). They will also likely pay to repair any to be inspected (e.g. newer models, certain types, certain cars you may have hit (up to the maximum amount of zip codes). In order to find out if your vehicle needs your plan). Any accident may raise the amount of your inspection, go to www.ilsos.gov/regstatus and type in monthly payment. your vehicle VIN (Vehicle Identification Number).

Buying any kind of insurance can be confusing, so you may want to shop at an insurance company where you can talk to an agent by phone or in person. It is important to understand what the maximum amount of coverage is for the plan you are buying. If your coverage amount is too small to cover damage in an accident you caused, you could be on the hook for the difference if that person sues. Also, if your coverage is too small to cover the cost of damage in an accident not caused by you, you may not receive enough money from the insurance company to repair your car. You can compare insurance prices on the Illinois DMV website: www.dmv. org/il-illinois/car-insurance.php.

90 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Communications

The world of personal and professional communication has changed rapidly in recent years. If you have been inside a long time, you might feel overwhelmed by all the new technology and devices. It’s possible that you’ve never even used the internet before. Don’t worry! You’ll be able to figure it out, and this section will help. It addresses a range of topics, from the basics of using the internet to finding a cheap cell phone quickly.

Even if you had access to computers and cell phones before you went to prison, this section may still contain some useful information. Digital communications are changing all the time!

Become Acquainted With the Technology Phones and computers are necessary for much of what we use now was invented to help make things easier for you need to do after leaving prison. They are used for people. work, banking, communicating with family, making appointments, meeting with parole officers, ordering Learning how to use new technologies and digital devices pizza, watching TV shows, paying bills, shopping, can be fun. Play around by using these technologies applying for jobs, and much more. to explore games, news, sports or even cat videos. This exploration will help you learn to use these new If you have been locked up since before these technologies; it is not time wasted. Also, keep in mind technologies became popular, take time to understand that if you’ve used your mp3 player or tablet you have how vast they have become. Ask your family and friends already entered the galaxy of technology. What you to help you learn how to use a cell phone, smartphone, don’t learn today you can learn tomorrow. Take your or computer. This might be overwhelming at first. It may time and become familiar with the technology that you feel like the world has moved so fast while you were in use—eventually it will become second nature. prison. Don’t get discouraged. A lot of the technology

Getting a Phone We recommend that you get a phone when you get out. • Smartphones can make calls and send text You will need a phone to keep in contact with family, messages, and they can also access the internet friends, your employer and your parole officer. There are (more about the internet below). Smartphones three types of phones: have programs (called “apps”) that can do things • Basic cell phones allow you to call people and send like play music, give driving directions, check the text messages. They are usually cheaper and easier weather, take pictures, and access social networks to use. (Twitter, Facebook, etc.). It can be very useful to have a smartphone for searching for jobs, looking

2021 After You're Out 91 up services, finding your way around, and more. Family Mobile (Walmart) as affordable phone purchase • Landline phones are phones connected to people’s choices. The phones you get will not be top of the line, homes or businesses that aren’t portable. Fewer but are not overly expensive either. If you had a cell people are using landline phones these days, but phone before you were incarcerated, ask your family they are still one of the cheapest options out there. if they still have the phone. It might still work, but you may want to reactivate service or change the number. Lifeline and SafeLink. If you qualify for Medicaid, Contact the phone service provider for help with this. SNAP, SSI, Veterans and Survivors Pension Benefits, or Public Housing Assistance, you should also qualify for Smart phones, like all cell phones, come with service a free or discounted phone or internet service through plans with monthly rates. You have two basic options for Lifeline and SafeLink. service plans: • Prepaid phone plans or no-contract plans. You SafeLink is a program that offers free smartphones or pay in advance for the service each month. You can a SIM card and a phone plan (minutes, texts and data) discontinue at the end of each month or switch to a for income-eligible customers. You can use one of their different service. free smartphones or purchase your own phone, and they • Post-paid phone plan with a contract. You enter CO MM UNICATIONS will give you a SIM card that will allow your phone to a contract to pay a monthly fee for service. They 2 connect to their mobile network. Their basic phone plan tally up your costs at the end of each billing cycle has a limited amount of data, texting, and minutes, but and charge you. you can add more for a fee. Phone plans have different service options. Generally, Lifeline is a federal program that works with SafeLink the services will cover the following: to lower the monthly cost of phone and internet (Wi-Fi access in your home). Eligible customers can get up to • Talk: How many minutes you can talk on the phone $9.25 toward their bill. Lifeline can be used for phone or each month. Many plans these days have unlimited internet, but not both. talk time. • Text: How many text messages you can send each How to apply. When you apply for public benefits (such month. Many plans these days have unlimited text. as SNAP or Medicaid), ask if you can apply for SafeLink • Data: Data enables your phone to connect to the and Lifeline as well. Ask a friend, family member, case internet when you don’t have access to Wi-Fi (see manager, or counselor to help you apply for SafeLink Technology Basics below). If you only need a phone at safelinkwireless.com. You can also get enrollment for calls, you may not need to purchase a data plan. support by calling 1-800-723-3546. You can apply Keep in mind that you can connect your phone to for Lifeline at lifelinesupport.org. To apply for these the internet through free Wi-Fi at the library and services, you will need your contact info, mailing/home many other public places and restaurants. If you address and social security number. You will also need do need data, we recommend starting with a small to be able to verify that you qualify for public benefits, amount of data (1 or 2 GB of data) and getting or have proof that you meet the income requirements. more if you need it. These services are typically limited to one person per household. Carriers (phone service companies like T-Mobile and MetroPCS) offer different plans and rates. Some You can find SafeLink phones and service plans at many carriers offer deals for sharing a cell phone plan with stores around the state, including Walgreens, CVS, family members. Think about what you will use your Family Dollar, and Schnucks. phone for and how much you can budget for phone service and data. And remember that both SafeLink and Phone Services and Plans Lifeline offer discounts on internet and phone services. If you are unable to get a phone plan through SafeLink Some phone or internet service providers may also offer or Lifeline, or you want to purchase your own phone discounts. and plan, EJP alumni have suggested MetroPCS and

92 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Technology Basics Are you unfamiliar with the world of information technology? Here are some technology basics to help you get started. Internet or world wide web: A vast network that connects computers and phones all over the world. Through an internet connection, people can share information, access resources, and communicate around the world. Sometimes people call the internet the world wide web, or they will say, “you need web access,” which means you need to be able to connect to the internet. Online: When you are “online” you are connected to the internet. People might say, “Get online to access this resource.” This means that you can access the resource on a computer or smartphone through the internet. Smartphone: a mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer. It typically has a touchscreen surface, internet access, and you can download applications (apps) that provide lots of different tools for work, entertainment, finances and more. Most people these days have a smartphone. Wi-Fi: To access the internet, you need to be connected to it. One way to do that is through Wi-Fi access. Wi-Fi access allows you to connect to the internet wirelessly. You can access Wi-Fi for free at public libraries and some restaurants (McDonalds, Starbucks), or you can purchase Wi-Fi access for your home. Data: Another way to connect to the internet is through a smartphone data plan. Data allows you to connect to the internet on your smartphone if you are in a place that doesn’t have Wi-Fi access. Data plans can be expensive, and they usually have limits to how much data you can use every month. Web browser: A web browser is a program that allows you to access the internet on your phone or computer. Examples of web browsers are Google Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, and Safari. Search engine. A search engine is what you use when you are trying to find information on the internet through your smartphone or computer. First, you will open a web browser. You should see a bar at the top with a little magnifying glass icon. This is how you can access the search engine. You can type a question or web address into the bar and it will search for the information you need. Google, Yahoo, and Bing are search engines. Website: Organizations have “websites” where you can find information, resources, entertainment and more. There are many different kinds of websites on the internet. Web address or URL: This is the “address” or location of the website or resource on the internet. You type this address into the search engine bar to access the website or resource. We have included many web addresses to websites in this guide and in the directory. Web addresses are typically formatted like this: http://example.com. When you type in a web address, you can leave out the http:// or www.

I need assistance with the most basic things. That does make me somewhat defensive, and I’ll end up trying to do things on my own and then I crash and burn. —Pablo

2021 After You're Out 93 Learning to Use the Internet Make it a priority to find a reliable way of accessing the Most resources on the internet are found using a search internet. Until you have your own device, the best way engine (Google is the most common). Open up a web to get on the internet may be to use a computer or cell browser (such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, phone belonging to a family member or at the public Firefox, or Safari). The home page will have a search library. box where you can type in what you are looking for. Here are some tips for effective searches: If you have a smartphone, laptop, or tablet, free wireless • Start with the basics. Start with a simple search internet (Wi-fi) access is available at the library, as well like “Where’s the closest Amtrak?” or “Pizza in as many restaurants, coffee shops, hotel lobbies, chain Chicago.” You can always add a few descriptive technology stores, and even parks! You may have to ask words if necessary. what the password is before you can log on with your device. • Don’t worry about the little things. Google’s spell checker automatically uses the most common spelling of a given word, whether or not you spell it

CO MM UNICATIONS correctly. 2

Getting Help • Ask a librarian to help you figure out the basics. They are there to help. • GCF global has a lot of free tutorials about how to use technology. Type this address in your search engine and click on the topic you are struggling with: https://edu.gcfglobal.org/en/topics/ • Wikihow also has lots of resources to help you figure out how to use technology. Type “wikihow” in your web browser, and then enter your question in the search box at the top of the page. • Many community colleges, libraries, and adult basic education programs offer lessons on everything from basic word processing to programming code.

Apps Most smartphones, regardless of the brand, are or “download.” You may have to enter your phone’s equipped with a number of basic applications (called password to confirm the purchase. It should show up apps), such as a camera, a clock, a map service, a on your homescreen in just a few minutes. If an app browser (for example, Safari or Chrome), a calendar, a requires money to purchase, your phone should give you note taking app, a calculator, and an address book, as the option to enter your credit or debit card information well as an app to send and receive text messages and an and will ask you to confirm the purchase before app to make calls. Be aware that apps can use up your downloading. phone data. Facebook is an app, as is its messaging service called There are many other apps you can download as well. “Messenger.” Instagram and Twitter are other apps They can be found in your phone’s ‘store’ (the app store that allow you to share and view photos and comments. or play store, depending on the brand). Many useful Other apps that may be appealing include Spotify apps are free, and they will tell you if they are not. (which you can use for free to play music, but it will You will need to have either data or a Wi-fi connection shuffle the music and also play advertisements, like a to download apps. You then search for the app you radio) or banking and transportation apps for your city would like to download in the store and click “get” (Citymapper, for example). As always, it is a good idea

94 After You're Out Mapping Your Future to be cautious with what information you provide to apps You are likely to use the internet to set up other and exercise careful judgment about what you’d like to accounts for things like paying bills or accessing files for keep private. school or work. The easiest way to keep your personal information safe is to keep your password secret and One phone app that many parole officers use is the BI to change it periodically. Also, don’t use the same SmartLink app. With this app your PO can monitor you password for every online account you have. If you without having to come to your house, which is especially forget a password, you can usually change it securely by convenient during the pandemic. Parole officers may use following instructions on the website. If you had email the app to message or video conference you, or to notify and other online accounts before you were incarcerated, you about scheduled appointments. Keep in mind that you may want to reactivate them or close them. Change this app allows your parole officer to track your location, the passwords for security purposes. so be aware that they may be able to see where you have been. SOCIAL MEDIA Many people communicate with others and access news You can also use the app (or another messaging app) to and other information through social media on their communicate with your parole officer. For example, if smartphone or computer. Social media are websites and you are on a home monitor with strict movement, you applications that allow people to share experiences and might be running late from an appointment and not be interact virtually (e.g. Instagram, Facebook, Twitter). able to get home at the approved time. You can use this Especially during the pandemic, social media has app to communicate directly with your parole officer enabled people to stay connected with others and find and let them know your situation. They will be able to lay out what’s going on. Some social media sites are used eyes on you, thus preventing you from violating whatever mostly for personal communications while others are order you may be under. used professionally. We describe two of the most popular social media platforms here. EMAIL ACCOUNTS, PASSWORDS AND SECURITY Facebook is the most popular social media company You will need your own email address, since email in the US. People use this site to share photos, updates, is now more common for informal and professional and articles. Some people use Facebook mostly for communication than paper mail. One way to do this is keeping in touch with family and friends (especially through Gmail, because Gmail accounts are free. Type those who live far away); others use it for work. You can gmail.com into the web browser and click “Create comment publicly on posts created by others or message account.” You will select your own email username. users individually. You can also join Facebook groups to It should be something easy for you to remember, like meet other people and get support. TASC, for instance, your own name, or some combination of your name, has a Reentry Facebook Group, Winner’s Circle, that has initials, and numbers. You will likely use your email to weekly meetings over Zoom. Learn more here: https:// communicate with prospective employers, so ensure that www.facebook.com/TASC.HealthAndJustice your email address is professional. Your password should also be something easy for you to remember, but hard If you would like to create a free Facebook account, you for other people to figure out. may do so from any computer by typing https://www. facebook.com/ into the search bar and clicking “Create Account.” If possible, do not submit sensitive personal LinkedIn is a social network created specifically for information (like your Social Security Number finding jobs, connecting with potential employers and or credit card information) at a public computer recruiters, and sharing your work experiences. To or over public internet. create an account, type https://www.linkedin.com/ into your web browser and click “Join Now.” It will ask you to provide basic information, create a password, and personalize your profile, adding your education and work experience. You can also write a brief introduction to

2021 After You're Out 95 highlight your skills and interests. This page will function your computer, type in “zoom.us” and click “Sign Up as your digital resume. You can find more detailed It’s Free.” You will enter your name and email address instructions by searching “How to Create a LinkedIn and agree to the terms of service. You will receive an Account Wikihow.” email to activate your account and create a password. You can download Zoom as an app on your phone, too, Staying safe on social media: Use caution when through the app store. sharing information on Facebook or other social media apps. You can adjust the privacy settings so that In most cases, you will be a guest at a Zoom meeting only your friends see your posts. Public posts can be and receive an invitation to your email with the link that accessed by parole officers or prospective employers. says “Click to Join.” When the webpage opens, you may Keep in mind that social media sites track user data and join via the app or your web browser. There is also an companies can use that data to try to sell you things. option to call in with your phone. Zoom has some helpful Additionally, the information that you see on social tutorials on how to get started, such as this one: https:// media may not be well vetted. It’s a good idea to confirm support.zoom.us/hc/en-us/articles/360034967471- what you read through other sources. Getting-started-guide-for-new-users

CO MM UNICATIONS VIDEO CONFERENCING Given the ongoing pandemic, video conferencing has 2 Video conferencing etiquette tips: become a central part of many people’s lives. There are multiple options for video conferencing, such as • If you are in a group, mute yourself when Facetime, Google Chat, and Skype (detailed instructions you’re not talking (click on the microphone for using all of these services can be found on Wikihow icon). of Youtube) but the most common video call provider is • Be aware of your backdrop. It’s nice to Zoom. Job interviews and support group meetings will turn your camera on so people can see likely be hosted over Zoom for the foreseeable future, as you, but you can also turn your camera off might communication between family and friends. (click on the camera icon) or use a virtual If you have a personal or family computer or backdrop if you don’t want people to see smartphone, it may make sense for you to download the you or your living space. Zoom app to your computer or phone (you can use Zoom without downloading the app, too). To download it on

96 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Legal Matters

After you are released, there may be circumstances that require you to go to court or request legal assistance. For example, many formerly incarcerated individuals petition the court to get their criminal records sealed, or they apply to get a Certificate of Rehabilitation so that they can have access to better jobs. Others may need to work with the legal system to regain custody of a child, change child support arrangements, and work with the foster care system.

Navigating the legal system can be challenging, but there are resources to help. This section includes information on working with lawyers who offer free services and doing your own legal work. It deals with various matters, including child custody, foster care, child support, sealing records, and Certificates of Rehabilitation.

Please note that we are not lawyers and we are not providing legal advice. We have done our best to provide information that will help you understand the legal options you have. Please seek the assistance of a lawyer if you have any questions or need clarification.

Pro Bono and Pro Se

Navigating the legal system can be frustrating. Because Helpful pro-se resources of this, it is almost always better to get the help of a For information on addressing pro se legal lawyer rather than trying to do your own legal work. matters, we recommend visiting Illinois Legal Lawyers have a firm grasp on the rules and how local Aid Online at https://www.illinoislegalaid.org/. judges and courtrooms work. Lawyers are often They provide legal aid referrals with their Get expensive, but there are lawyers who will work on your Legal Help tool on the website. case for free (pro bono). These services are available through legal aid programs. See the Legal Services You can also visit a legal self-help center Directory on page 167 for a list of legal aid programs. where you can learn about the law, your legal rights, and how to go to court. If you have There are a number of legal situations, such as sealing a legal issue, you can go to a legal self-help criminal records, family law, and small claims matters, center in your community to use a computer that are often resolved without legal representation for free, search online for answers to your (pro se). Pro se is cheaper, but it is almost always better legal questions, find and prepare court to hire a lawyer or find one who will work for free. If forms, and get other help depending on your you decide to file pro se, most counties offer pro se location. Many legal self-help centers are help desks. Call your county’s Circuit Clerk’s office for inside libraries or courthouses. For a directory information. The service is free and desk attendants are of legal self-help centers, visit this website: available to offer advice for pro se forms, courthouse https://www.illinoislegalaid.org/get-legal-help/ directions, and legal consultations. lshc-directory?field_counties_target_id_ entityreference_filter=All

2021 After You're Out 97 These desks do not always have phones and usually this web address: http://www.cookcountycourt. must be contacted in person. The hours of help org/FORPEOPLEWITHOUTLAWYERS/ desks in and around Chicago are listed online at HelpDesksintheCourthouse.aspx

Child Custody Illinois custody laws changed in 2015. Instead by visiting your county’s circuit clerk office. There will of custody, parents are now granted “Parental typically be a filing fee. Once your petition is filed and Responsibilities” and “Parenting Time.” Parents who read, a hearing should be set to modify custody. are granted “Parental Responsibilities” have the ability to make long-term decisions about a child’s future, such as school placement and healthcare. Parents can be The Illinois Legal Aid Online organization has given “Parenting Time” to spend with their child, and many resources related to child custody on their the court will decide how much time the child will spend website here: https://www.illinoislegalaid.org/ LEGAL M ATTERS with each parent. Parents who do not have Parental legal-information/child-custody 2 Responsibilities rights may still be given a reasonable amount of Parenting Time. Sample resources: • An Easy Form program for creating Custody of children can be a complicated matter. Many a parent plan here: https://www. people choose to hire a lawyer so that they have a better illinoislegalaid.org/legal-information/ chance at getting the parenting time and responsibilities parenting-plan they want. This option is the most effective, but can also • A guide for starting a case to get parental be costly if you are unable to find a pro bono lawyer to responsibilities or custody: https://www. help guide you through the process. illinoislegalaid.org/legal-information/ starting-case-get-parental-responsibilities- If you choose to work without a lawyer and represent or-custody yourself in court cases you will need to file a Petition to Modify Custody. Petitions can be found online, or

When judges decide how to divide Parental Responsibilities and Parenting Time, they consider the following:

• What the child wants and needs, considering • How much parents participate in decision- the child’s age and maturity making for the child • The wishes of the parents • Any past agreement or informal plan on child • The home, school, and community environment custody made by the parents of the child and the child’s adjustment to their • The distance between the homes of parents and environment transportation challenges • The mental and physical health of the child and • Whether a parent has ever acted in a way that both parents has hurt the child physically, morally, mentally, • How well the parents can get along or emotionally

98 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Foster Care and Reinstating Parental Rights You may be able to get your rights restored if your child things like parenting classes, counseling, continuing has been placed in foster care, or with a relative, or even education, anger management, drug or alcohol classes, if your parental rights have been terminated. The first and/or minor changes to your home. You are required step is understanding how the process works, and the to make both ‘reasonable efforts’ and ‘reasonable second is understanding where you are in your own case. progress’ toward the DCFS guidelines in order to be able to get your child back. Parental rights can be terminated if a child has been in foster care for 15 of the most recent 22 months. Before As you might expect, it is very difficult to show you are this can be done, the Department of Children and Family making reasonable efforts while incarcerated, but it is Services (DCFS) is required to follow a process in court, not impossible. It is important to attempt to try to meet called a juvenile abuse and neglect (JA) case. DCFS guidelines (as well as you can in your particular facility), and to document this compliance for your After your case has started, your child may be removed attorney. from your household. If this occurs, DCFS must try to place your child with family members, or people who Once you leave prison, you can work toward fulfilling act like family members in the child’s life (called fictive the guidelines and documenting these efforts for your kin). DCFS may not know of all eligible family members attorney. DCFS does have an obligation to fairly allow or fictive kin, so it is important to be aware of what is you to complete the guidelines they create, but parental going on with your case and to let DCFS know if there is right reinstatement is ultimately up to the judge in your an eligible family member they may not know about. case.

You are never required to sign over the rights of your If you no longer have parental rights, it is possible to child, but your rights may be terminated by a judge after have them restored, but it is not common. You do not the full process has been followed and 15 months have have the right to have an appointed lawyer to file a gone by with the child out of your care. If your rights motion to reinstate your rights, so you will either have to have not been terminated, Illinois law requires that hire one or file on your own. In order to file, a few things DCFS make reasonable efforts to help you get your child have to happen: back and resolve your case within a certain period of 1. At least three years must have passed between the time. original termination of your rights and your filing for reinstatement, If your child has been removed from your care, you can be assigned a lawyer if you cannot afford one. If this 2. Your oldest child must be 13 or older and, doesn’t happen automatically, let the judge in your case 3. You must show a ‘substantial change in know that you cannot afford a private lawyer as soon as circumstances’ since the termination or the entry possible. of the order. Leaving prison and showing you have stable employment and housing can be a part of It is important to make sure you know what is going convincing a judge that your child should return on in your case, as the 15-month clock starts when home with you. (705 ILCS 405/2-27) your case begins. As part of this process, DCFS will provide a list of guidelines specific to your case. You must complete them before your parental rights can be restored (through your lawyer). The guidelines include

2021 After You're Out 99 Child Support If you are not living with your child, you may need to If a court has ordered a suspension of your driver’s pay child support payments to the parent who is taking license for failure to pay child support, it is important to care of your child. Child support lasts until children turn petition to reduce that payment. Many judges allow you 18 (19 for children still in high school). You will pay a to make payments according to your income, and will certain percentage of your income in child support. The remove the suspension as long as you are doing so. amount you pay depends on the number of children you have. A judge may order you to pay additional expenses GETTING PAYMENTS YOU ARE OWED like healthcare, daycare, or school costs. If your child lives with you and your childcare expenses have changed dramatically recently, you can get legal REDUCING PAYMENTS help to receive more child support from your child’s It is very important to make any child support payments other parent. Childcare expense changes include things that you are responsible for. Wages can be taken out like medical bills for the child, new education expenses, of your paycheck if you fail to pay child support. Under or a big change in your household’s cost of living. You

LEGAL M ATTERS some conditions, child support payments can be reduced. may also appeal for more child support if the other You can file a petition to change your child support parent’s income has increased a lot recently. 2 orders. You can do this on your own or with the help of a lawyer. Child support orders can be changed if you have If you are not receiving the child support payments you a sudden change in income, if you are incarcerated, or believe you are owed, contact the Illinois’ Department have significant healthcare costs. Let the court know of Healthcare and Family Services by calling (800) 447- about your change in situation as soon as possible. You 4278, or by visiting their website: www.illinois.gov/hfs/ can file your petition by mail, but you will likely need to childsupport appear in court (with or without a lawyer) to discuss your case.

Sealing Records Once you have been off of parole for at least three Sometimes it is also possible to get a record expunged. years, you can start the process of sealing your criminal An expunged record is erased; it is no longer accessible record. Sealing your record can make it easier to find by the state or the public. This is typically only possible if employment because Illinois employers cannot ask about your charges were dismissed. a sealed record. All crimes except the following crimes are eligible to be sealed: DUIs, Reckless Driving, Crimes involving mistreatment of animals, Sex Offenses (misdemeanor Information on Expungement public indecency and prostitution can be sealed), The Office of the State Appellate Defender Domestic Battery, Violations of Orders of Protection. provides information to the public about sealing, expungement and other forms of To begin the process of sealing your criminal record, criminal records relief. Access their website at submit a Petition to Seal. The Petition to Seal a https://www.illinois.gov/osador call 312-814- Conviction form can be obtained at your county 5472 and ask for the Director of Expungement. Circuit Clerk’s office. This form can also be found online at https://www2.illinois.gov/sites/prb/Pages/ CertificateofSealing.aspx

100 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Once you have filled out the form, submit it to the Circuit expungement fairs in their counties. These fairs Clerk’s office of the county you reside in. There is a fee are often great resources for learning more about for filing these petitions which varies by county. expungement and sealing options from trained volunteer Note: It is up to the judge whether your record is lawyers. You can check the websites of other circuit sealed. It is not automatic. At least once a year, the clerks to learn if they offer comparable services. Note: Cook County Circuit Clerk’s Office, the Champaign sometimes they ask you sign up in advance to attend, County Circuit Clerk’s Office, and other offices hold due to the number of people interested in attending.

To fill out this petition, you will complete a full criminal history. You will need to gather the following information for each arrest listed on your record:

• The case number. • The chief legal officer of the unit that arrested • The date of your arrest. you. (If you were arrested by state police you need the state’s attorney of the county in which • The law enforcement agency that arrested you you were arrested. If you were arrested by city (city or state). police you need the lawyer which the city hires • The charges that were brought to do legal work. This can be found by calling against you. city hall of the city whose police arrested you). • The final outcome (disposition) of each case, • The state’s attorney that prosecuted such as supervision or probation. your case. • The date each case was completed, such as the date your probation ended.

Certificates of Rehabilitation These are official documents that can restore rights you Illinois has two kinds of Certificates of Rehabilitation. lost as a result of your conviction (e.g. the right to earn The number and type of convictions you’ve had will an occupational license or serve on a jury). Certificates determine which you should apply for. of Rehabilitation allow you to apply for jobs that require 1. A Certificate of Relief from Disabilities (CRD) licenses issued by the state such as jobs in child care, can be obtained after some time has passed after education, and transit. your release. There is a waiting period of one year for misdemeanors and three years for felony Illinois recently expanded the list of who is eligible for a convictions. This period begins after parole. A Certificate of Rehabilitation. Everyone is eligible except CRD restores your eligibility for over a dozen those with: specific occupations that ordinarily bar people with • Class X felony or murder convictions convictions. • Aggravated DUI or aggravated domestic battery 2. A certificate of Good Conduct does the same thing convictions as a Certificate of Relief from Disabilities, and also • Sex offenses that require post-release registration allows you to run for public office. • Arson offenses that require post-release registration • Felony convictions for a crime that caused someone a permanent disability.

2021 After You're Out 101 OBTAINING THE CERTIFICATE If you need help obtaining a certificate of rehabilitation, To receive a CRD or a CGC, you must file a petition with consider contacting a legal-aid organization. For the Circuit Clerk of the county you were convicted in. example, Safer Foundation has partnered with a The petition is free. This process will be easier if you statewide group of attorneys and law school clinics to hire a lawyer, but can be done on your own with a fair assess a potential applicants’ eligibility for relief, and if amount of time and energy. Note: The Circuit Court eligible, they will represent the applicants free of charge. that entered your conviction has exclusive jurisdiction to See https://saferfoundation.org/Safer-Policy-Institute/ grant either kind of Certificate of Rehabilitation. Resources/Relief-from-Statutory-Barriers-Certificates- Waivers Petitions of Rehabilitation are granted if three criteria are met: 1. Eligibility. Your conviction is not one of the Go slow. Breathe. exceptions listed above. —Darrell W. 2. Rehabilitation. Judges use general guidelines and their own judgment to decide if you meet a definition “rehabilitated,” including how many times (and how often) you have been convicted, your employment history, whether you have sought higher education, if you went to substance abuse counseling (if your conviction is drug related), whether you do community service, and if you have done other positive things after getting out. 3. No risk to public safety. You can convince a judge that you are not a risk to public safety.

As part of your petition, you will be asked to provide the following:

Letters of recommendation to show that you are “rehabilitated and not a risk to public safety.” These letters should come from people such as family members, counselors, clergy, or employers who can show through details how you fulfill the rehabilitation guidelines listed above (Number 2).

A full criminal history. For details on what needs to be included, revisit the “Sealing Records” section on the previous page 83. For more information on certificates of rehabilitation and other forms of relief see the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Cook County’s website. It is useful even to individuals who live outside of Cook County. http://www. cookcountyclerkofcourt.org/

102 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Finances, Credit, and Taxes

Take small steps toward managing your money, especially if you are going to be financially independent for the first time. Thinking about money can be stressful. Making smart decisions about your money can help you gain control over your financial life. Having control over your finances will help you avoid money troubles in the long run and feel more secure about the future.

In this section, we cover banking basics and how to open a banking account. Then we address budgeting, financial planning, and credit. At the end of this section, we go over filing taxes.

Banking It’s a good idea to open a bank account so that you have Banking has several advantages. For instance, a safe place to put your earnings and avoid the fees that depositing your paychecks in a bank account is cheaper come with check cashing and money transfer services. than paying fees for check cashing services. Some employers can even put your earnings directly in your BANK ACCOUNTS account. A debit card allows you to avoid carrying large There are two basic types of bank accounts: checking amounts of cash. Many banks offer free access to online and savings accounts. banking services, which you can use to keep track of your earnings and spending, pay bills automatically, and A checking account keeps your money secure while transfer money between accounts. If you have a bank giving you easy access to your money so that you account, you can avoid fees to money transfer companies can make purchases and pay bills. When you open a by getting free phone apps such as Venmo, which allow checking account, you get checks and a debit card, you to transfer money to other people’s accounts, and which you can use to make purchases, pay bills, or get vice versa, for free. Finally, you can work with banks cash from your account using ATMs. Some checking to get car or mortgage loans, develop a retirement accounts have monthly maintenance fees while others do investment plan, and invest in stocks. not, so make sure you ask about fees.

Once you have some money saved, it’s a good idea to You don’t have to be a U.S. citizen or have open a savings account. A savings account allows a Social Security number to open a bank you to earn interest on your money. This means that if account. You can open an account using the you leave the money in your savings account, it grows Individual Taxpayer Identification Number over time (usually at a very slow pace). You cannot (ITIN) assigned to you by the IRS, regardless write checks from a savings account, but some savings of immigration status. Visit IRS.gov for more accounts will allow you to access your money through an information about ITINs. ATM.

2021 After You're Out 103 THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN CHOOSING A BANK Here are a few things to consider: Banks and credit unions offer different products to choose from, like checking and savings accounts, • Will you travel a lot for work, fun, or consumer and mortgage loans, rewards programs, and visiting family? You may want to choose credit cards. Before choosing a bank, it’s important to a bank that has many branch and ATM think about your unique needs. When you first go to the locations. Online banks are also an option. bank, ask to speak with a bank representative to make sure that you understand their services and how they • What fees does the bank have? Some can meet your needs. You can also learn about banks’ possible fees might be an overdraft fee services on their websites. (when you take out more money than you have in the account), fees for closing OPENING A BANK ACCOUNT accounts, fees for foreign transactions, and You will need the following items to open a checking or monthly maintenance fees. savings account: • Has a bank ever shut down your checking • A photo ID (state ID or driver’s license) account? You may be considered a high risk customer and banks might reject your • Your Social Security card or proof of ITIN account application. Don’t worry though, • Proof of address (a billing statement or post office because some banks offer second chance “change of address” letter) checking accounts. Call and ask smaller • A check or cash to make an initial deposit (ask the local banks and credit unions about their bank about minimum deposit amounts) account policies. Smaller companies tend to be more flexible towards people who If your application is denied, the bank should provide have had financial trouble. a reason for the refusal. You can then take steps to • Is your bank or credit union backed by the address the problem, or find another bank that has a government? If it is, that means that if the more flexible application process. bank closes or has other problems, your funds are protected. Make sure your bank HOW TO USE CARDS FOR PURCHASES is a member of the FDIC or NCUA. If you’ve been in prison for a long time, buying things at • Does your employer, school, or community the store may look very different. Perhaps you carried have a credit union? Credit unions have around cash in the past or wrote paper checks. Most some advantages over banks. See the chart people these days use debit cards or credit cards rather on the following page comparing banks and than paying with cash. credit unions. Here are some card options: • Are you a veteran? If so, you qualify for a USAA account. USAA members and their • Debit cards look just like credit cards, but are families can often get good rates on loans. different. Most debit cards are linked to a checking Visit usaa.com for more information. account, and you can only spend money that you have in your account. Debit cards can be used • Do you have bad credit? Many banks use anywhere that you use a credit card. You can also a database called ChexSystems to check use your debit card to withdraw cash from an ATM your bank customer history, but they don’t machine. always pull your credit report when you apply. Ask them what their policies are. • With prepaid debit cards, you can load money onto the card when you get it, then use it to make purchases. Prepaid debit cards are often used by those who can’t get a bank account (maybe you haven’t been able to get your ID yet). Bluebird by American Express and Chime are prepaid debit

104 After You're Out Mapping Your Future cards with no monthly fee. 5. Some card readers require you to swipe your card • The Link Card is Illinois’ electronic benefits on the right side (black stripe facing down and to transfer (EBT) card for food stamps and/or cash your right). Others require you to stick the card in benefits. You can use it just like a debit card at the bottom of the machine (stripe facing down) and stores that accept EBT. Most grocery stores, dollar leave it there until the screen lets you know that you stores, pharmacies, and gas stations accept Link can remove your card. Don’t worry if you don’t get Cards. To find out more about applying for a Link it right the first time. Turn the card around and try Card, see “Meeting your Basic Needs” page X. again. Lots of people make mistakes and have to swipe their cards multiple times or get help from a • With a credit card, you are borrowing money and cashier. will need to pay it back in full. We discuss more about credit cards in the next section. 6. The card reader may ask whether you want to pay by “debit” or “credit” (hit the “debit” button if • There are also gift cards where people can put you are using a Link Card). If you are paying with money on the card and then give it to someone to a debit card or Link Card, it may ask you to enter use like a debit card. Some cards--like a Visa Gift your 4-digit PIN number. Once the screen says Card--can be used at any store, while other gift “Approved” you should get a receipt. You can take cards only work for specific stores. your items and your receipt and leave.

Debit cards and Link Cards require you to select a 7. Some debit cards allow you to get withdraw cash 4-digit PIN number, which is like a password. Before with your purchase. The card reader screen will you use your card, make sure you have your PIN number ask if you want cash, and you will enter the dollar set up. Usually, there is a number on the back of the card amount you would like. The cashier will then give that you can call to set up the PIN number. Illinois’s you the cash you requested. The amount will be EBT customer service number is 1-800-678-5465. removed from your bank account. When using a debit card or Link Card, make sure you 8. If you are using a credit card, you may be asked know how much money you have available. Normally, to sign a paper receipt or sign your signature on your card will be declined if you don’t have enough the screen with a special pen that is attached to funds. the card reader. It will ask you to press “enter” or “accept” when you are finished. Once you have It can be embarrassing if you don’t know how to use a finished signing and receive your receipt, you should card for purchases. Here’s a brief guide (summarized be ready to go. from Wikihow) about what to expect when you make purchases at a grocery store or other location. Remember: It’s OK to ask for help! Lots of people have 1. After the cashier has finished scanning your items, problems using their cards sometimes. The cashiers are they’ll invite you to pay. there to help you.

2. There will likely be a card reader on the counter. Learn more about how to use a debit card here: https:// Card readers look somewhat like calculators. They www.wikihow.life/Use-a-Debit-Card typically have a screen with instructions to follow. 3. The screen on the card reader may ask if you agree Learn about how to use an ATM here: https://www. to pay the amount listed on the screen. You may wikihow.com/Use-an-ATM have to press “enter” or “yes” to continue. 4. Next, the screen may ask you to swipe your card. Other times, the cashier will let you know when the machine is ready for you to swipe your card.

2021 After You're Out 105 Banks Credit Unions • Credit Unions are non-for-profit institutions. They are owned by their members. • Easier to open an account • Because credit unions are smaller • Many branches and ATM locations companies, they have better customer Pros • More options for types of accounts, loans, service and credit cards • Higher interest on savings accounts • Online banking and services • Lower rates for loans • More flexibility • May have more restrictions or are less • Membership is more exclusive in credit flexible when you make banking errors unions than banks • Higher interest rates on loans and • Fewer locations Cons credit cards • Fewer product options • Banks are owned by investors who may not act in the interests of the bank’s customers • Poorer online services

FINANCES, CREDIT, AND TAXES FINANCES, CREDIT, Budgeting 2 One of the simplest steps you can take to manage your finances is to make a budget. Budgeting can help you understand where your money is going so that you do not spend more than you earn. There are thousands of different budget forms you can download online for free, or you may just want to make your own. To make your own, add up how much money you make every month, then make a list of everything you spend money in a month and compare the two numbers. See page 89 in financial resources for a budget template.

The first time I went to the store by myself I had a link card, debit card, and money. I got up to the front of the line and didn’t know how to pay for my groceries. I saw this contraption for a card that looked real complicated and didn’t know how to use it. A long line of people were behind me and getting restless when I was just standing there looking dumbfounded. I didn’t want to tell anyone I had been locked up and didn’t know how to use a link or debit card. I was embarrassed and panicked! —Michael

Open a bank account. Work on building up your credit. If you get a credit card, use less than 30% of the credit limit, buy things with your credit card, and then use the 30 day grace period to pay the bill in its entirety. That’s the slow way to build credit. —Michael

106 After You're Out Mapping Your Future EXAMPLE BUDGET

My monthly income: $2,000

My expenses Cost

Rent/Mortgage $700

Child Support $300

Electric Bill $50

Water Bill $20

Car Payment and Insurance $200

Gas $50

Health Insurance $100

Cell Phone Bill $50

Groceries $200

Savings Deposit Goal $50

Total expenses per month $1720

Leftover for other expenses $2000 - $1720 = $280

Financial Resources You can find information online about banks, credit money advice websites: https://www.businessinsider. unions, account options, and strategies for saving your com/best-websites-money-advice-2014-12 money. Some financial planning websites have chat features so you can ask an advisor a question and get AVOIDING SCAMS an answer right away. For help with financial planning, You don’t want to become a victim of fraud. Visit this check out Learnvest.com and Mint.com. For helpful website for a list of common financial scams and their articles about understanding money and frugal living, warning signs: https://www.fbi.gov/scams-and-safety/ check out The Simple Dollar (thesimpledollar.com). common-scams-and-crimes NerdWallet (nerdwallet.com) is also a useful tool for information on banking, credit, financial planning, New types of scams are emerging during the COVID-19 investments, mortgages, car and health insurance, etc. pandemic. Visit these website for an overview of some of Business Insider Magazine has a list of some top-rated the scams to look out for:

2021 After You're Out 107 • https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/protect-yourself- Here are a few scams to avoid: from-covid-19-scams-040620 • https://www.fbi.gov/coronavirus • Be wary of emails or calls that offer large sums of money or “free gifts” in exchange Disclaimer: Please remember that we are not advocating for a small fee. If the reward sounds too any particular websites or services. The resources listed good to be true, avoid it. here are suggestions. It is important to weigh any advice you are given. They may be free, but may not always be • Beware of companies that try to push you exactly what you are looking for. Feel free to do your into signing up for something immediately. own looking online. Only sign up for services you understand. You can always ask them for more information if you are confused. Annuity.org is a free financial web resource • Only give personal information (such with comprehensive, easy-to-read financial as account numbers and social security guidance. It covers things like setting a budget numbers) to companies you know to be and sticking to it, personal finance basics, how trustworthy. to use credit responsibly, and much more. Two • Never pay for a letter of credit. resources that may be especially helpful are:

FINANCES, CREDIT, AND TAXES FINANCES, CREDIT, annuity.org/financial-literacy/ 2 annuity.org/annuities/types/income/

Credit You may be considering getting a credit card so that you A credit counselor affiliated with a nonprofit can buy things with credit. Buying on credit means that organization that has no interest in selling you a credit you buy things now and pay for them later. A bank loans card can give you unbiased advice about getting a credit you the money to make the purchase, and you agree to card. One example is www.credit.org, which offers free repay the bank at a later date. Usually, this means that telephone counseling sessions. you make a purchase with your credit card, and then you make monthly payments to the bank until the loan is Sometimes, credit cards can lead to a lot of financial repaid. trouble. If you buy too much with credit cards, it can quickly become difficult to pay your monthly payments. Keep in mind that when you buy with credit, you have A service like www.credit.org can help you manage your to pay interest–an extra fee to the bank for using their accounts if you become overwhelmed by your credit card credit services. Interest rates can be very high. Think payments. A good practice is to only buy things with hard before you get any credit card, and make sure you your credit card that you can pay back within a month. do not sign up for too many. The more cards you have, the more payments you will have to make (the average For some major purchases, such as buying a car, a in the U.S. is five to seven cards per person). Also, too house, or paying for college tuition, buying on credit many credit cards will have a negative effect on your makes a lot of sense. You may be unable to pay for a car credit. Credit card companies make money through all at once, but the cost becomes more manageable if customers who are not able to pay off their purchases you can spread it out over many months. Make sure to and end up getting deeper and deeper into debt. You do choose a car that is affordable so that you can manage not want to be that customer! the monthly payments, and try to get an interest rate that is as low as possible. Again, it is important to be

108 After You're Out Mapping Your Future cautious and to talk to a credit counselor before going Pay your debts. If you’ve gotten behind on any of your into debt for a purchase. debts—or have had debts fall into collections—pay them, or make a plan for beginning to pay them. For If you decide to get a credit card or make a major information about managing debt, see this website: purchase using credit, your bank will look at your credit www.consumer.ftc.gov/topics/dealing-debt score before deciding to loan you money. A credit score is a number that indicates your likely ability to repay a Pay your bills on time. Make it a priority to pay all of loan. If you have a good credit score, it will be easier to your bills on time. Paying on time is a good habit and obtain loans and qualify for lower interest rates. If you can improve your credit score. The easiest way to do were in debt before you went to prison, you will need to that is by setting up an automatic payment with your take steps to improve your credit score. Credit scores bank on your bills’ due dates. Marking the dates on a range from 300 (bad credit) to 850 (excellent credit). calendar is fine, too.

Here are some guidelines for managing credit: Use credit cards wisely. If you choose to have a credit card, don’t charge what you can’t pay back at the end Get educated. Being uninformed can lead to costly of the month. If you must borrow money with a credit mistakes. For a good primer on your credit score, check card to pay your credit card bills, it’s time to talk with a out this website: www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/ credit counselor. what-is-a-credit-score-en-315

Be prudent. Avoid businesses (such as car dealerships and payday loan offices) that advertise directly to people If possible I would suggest with bad credit. They often have extremely high interest you have a loved one that rates that only benefit the business. They are counting you trust and who believes in you on your not being able to pay your debts. Do not support to add you to some line of credit any company whose business model depends on your lack of financial success. much like parents do for their children. Trust me, you will need Be cautious. Read the fine print carefully and it. understand the rules before you sign anything. —Shaun W. Remember, what counts is what is in the contract, not what the salesperson promised.

Tax Basics Once you start earning money, you will be required to cases, you will find that you have paid too much, and you start paying federal and state taxes. The amount you get a tax refund. If you have paid too little, you have to pay in taxes will depend on how much you earn, who is pay the amount you owe. If you do not file your taxes, living with you, as well as other things, such as childcare, you have to pay a fee and you will owe back taxes for the disability, and healthcare costs. Taxes are withheld from money you didn’t pay. your monthly paycheck. W-4 FORM: CLAIMING INCOME AND TAX Every year, you must file your taxes. When you file EXEMPTIONS taxes, you let the government know how much you have When you start a new job, you are asked to fill out earned and how much you have paid in taxes, and some an IRS Form W-4 within the first few days of your information about your situation (children, disability, employment. This form helps your employer know how healthcare costs, etc.). The government decides whether much of your paycheck should be withheld in taxes. It is you have paid too much or too little in taxes. In many important to fill out this form so that you can arrange to

2021 After You're Out 109 pay taxes month by month instead of paying your taxes There are also online tax filing websites that can help all at once at the end of the year. To learn how to fill out you file your taxes. These websites are less expensive a W-4 form, visit the following website: www.wikihow. than a tax professional. For those with simple tax com/Fill-Out-a-W-4 situations, this is a great option because the website will guide you through your return using a series of questions YOUR W-2 FORM AND FILING TAXES and automatic calculations. Remember to read all Every year, you will need to file your federal and state instructions and offers carefully. It should be free to file taxes by April 15. Many people choose to file their taxes your federal tax return, but most online services charge in January so that they can receive a tax refund sooner. to file your state tax return. To file taxes, you will need a W-2 form from your Some of the most used online tax filing websites are: employer(s). Employers usually distribute W-2 forms to • www.e-file.com their employees in January. • www.turbotax.intuit.com Next, you will need to decide which type of tax return • www.hrblock.com to complete. Some of the more common forms are • www.taxact.com 1040 or 1040-A, the US Individual Income Tax Return, the 1040-EZ form for Single and Joint filers with no • www.jacksonhewitt.com dependents, and 1040-NR form for US nonresidents. Because filing taxes can be confusing, many people get Some places offer free tax help for people. See this website to check if there is a program near you: https://

FINANCES, CREDIT, AND TAXES FINANCES, CREDIT, help from a tax professional (called a certified public accountant, or CPA). www.irs.gov/individuals/free-tax-return-preparation- 2 for-you-by-volunteers Simply bring your W-2s and any other IRS forms to their office. For a fee, they will file your state and federal income tax returns. The advantage to using a The most common types of income tax returns tax professional is peace of mind and less hassle. It’s include the following: often worth the fee to avoid making costly mistakes and spending lots of time figuring things out. This is a good • Form 1040 (U.S. Individual Income Tax idea for people with complicated tax situations (multiple Return) jobs, several dependents, etc.). If you are looking for a CPA, ask someone you trust to recommend one that they • Form 1040A (U.S. Individual Income Tax use. Return) • Form 1040EZ (Income Tax Return for Single and Joint Filers With No Dependents) • Form 1040NR (U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return) • Form 1040NR-EZ (U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Nonresident Aliens With No Dependents)

110 After You're Out Mapping Your Future MY BUDGET

My Monthly Income: ______

My expenses Cost

Total expenses per month

Left over for other expenses

2021 After You're Out 111 Veterans

This section covers VA benefits in prison, restoring your VA benefits after you leave, and accessing other VA services, such as disability benefits, housing support, reentry services, and healthcare. Although you aren’t able to receive your VA pension while incarcerated, you can transfer benefits to family members. Once you leave prison, there are many veteran programs and benefits that are available. These programs can help you adjust to life on the outside.

For assistance with VA benefits and services, contact a VA representative by calling (800) 393-0865 or going to the website: www.state.il.us/agebncy/dva

VA Benefits While in Prison In general, you will not be able to receive your VA You (or an adult you are giving your benefits to) should pension while you are incarcerated. After you are apply for apportionment within one year of the day imprisoned, there is a 60-day period when you will you were incarcerated. To apply, mail a letter to the continue to receive full benefits. After that period you Chicago VA Regional Office (VARO) at 2122 W Taylor may still receive full benefit checks, but that money must St. Chicago, IL 60612. Your letter should state who you be returned to the VA. are and whom you want to transfer your benefits to. You must also complete and mail VA Form 21-0788. There If you have an injury or disability that is 80 to 100% are three ways you can access this form: related to your military service, you can receive 10% of 1. Ask a prison counselor for assistance. They may be your pension while incarcerated. You cannot receive any able to get the form for you. of your pension for injuries or disabilities that occurred after your service. 2. Ask someone on the outside to download the form from the website below: www.vba.va.gov/pubs/ Veterans who are incarcerated are still eligible for other forms/VBA-21-0788-ARE.pdf benefits, including education and training, healthcare, 3. Tear out and use the form that is on page 231. insurance, vocational rehabilitation and employment, and burial services.

TRANSFERRING BENEFITS TO FAMILY Female Veterans. VA Medical Centers have program managers who assist female While you may not be able to receive full VA benefits veterans. They offer help with VA benefits and while in prison, you can transfer your pension to family healthcare. Contact the closest VA Medical members if they qualify for financial need (this is called Center to find a program manager who apportionment). This includes a spouse, children, or specializes in female veterans. parents who rely on your financial support.

112 After You're Out Mapping Your Future If you have questions about the process, ask someone to fill out the same form. They will notify you if the you trust to call the Illinois Department of Veterans apportionment is approved, and your family will Affairs (IDVA) at (800) 827-1000. retroactively receive your benefits. That means that your benefits will be saved and given to them, starting 60 Once they receive your application, the VA will review days after your incarceration. it. They may ask your spouse or children’s guardian

Reinstating Benefits After Release and Reentry Services You can have your benefits resumed 30 days before your 2. Referrals to medical, psychiatric, and social scheduled release date. If you are in prison, ask your services, including employment services and housing counselor or someone on the outside to help you contact assistance the IDVA to get your benefits restored. They can call 3. Short-term case management after reentry. All (800) 393-0865 or go to www.state.il.us/agebncy/dva VA Medical Centers have reentry staff. Contact for help. the closest VA Medical Center to begin receiving services The VA has a reentry program called Health Care for Reentry Veterans (HCRV) Program. They offer: A list of Illinois VA Medical Centers can be found on 1. Post-release assessments page 201.

Filing Disability Claims If you have a disability that is a result of your military You can also apply for a disability claim by filling out service or is related to your service, you can file a a paper application at a VA facility, or mailing the disability claim online or in-person. Disability benefits claim to a VA facility. You can find VA facilities in can be received while you are incarcerated and once you Illinois by visiting: www.va.gov/directory/guide/state. are released. asp?STATE=IL&dnum=ALL Check out this website to learn how to file a claim: To file an online claim, visit the website www.ebenefits. https://www.va.gov/disability/how-to-file-claim/ va.gov/ebenefits/apply and create an eBenefits account by clicking “Register.” You will need to provide some The VA does not accept all claims. In fact, they reject personal information to open an account. Then click almost all claims made the first time you submit. It “Apply for Disability Compensation” to apply. You is important to be persistent if you have a claim. The will need your medical records and any other proof of process can be complicated and contentious, so you may disability for your claim. wish to get help from a Veterans Service Organization (such help is free). Some veterans hire a claims agent or an attorney. You can search any of these options at this website: www.ebenefits.va.gov/ebenefits/vso-search

2021 After You're Out 113 Health After you leave prison, you can begin receiving care at outpatient, extended care (nursing home care), and VA medical centers. You can enroll in their system by medication costs. Some of these services may be free if visiting a VA medical center, or by phone at: (877) 222- your income is below a certain limit or if your illness is VETS. connected to your service. For more on eligibility, go to https://www.va.gov/health-care/eligibility/ You can only receive care if you were honorably (or generally) discharged. You can receive treatment for The VA also offers mental health and substance abuse injuries unconnected to your military service. treatment at VA medical centers or at Vet Centers (depending on the treatment). Visit www.va.gov/health/ Not all VA healthcare is free. Your insurance will be vamc/ for a list of VA Medical Centers in Illinois. billed for care, and you will have a copay for inpatient, VETERANS 2 Housing The VA’s Health Care for Homeless Veterans (HCHV) and help getting housing. Contact the closest VA program provides help for veterans that are homeless. Medical Center to begin receiving services. This includes benefit help, case management services,

Employment The VA has multiple employment resources for Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment services help honorably (or generally) discharged people. veterans with service-connected disabilities by providing job training and counseling. They offer help finding a Local Veterans Employment Representatives job, job training, and job development advice. To connect (LVER) and Disabled Veterans Outreach Program with this program, call (800) 437-9824 or visit https:// Representatives (DVOP) help veterans find jobs. They www2.illinois.gov/veterans/about-us/Pages/contact-us. provide job training and link veterans to employers. You aspx can find a VA employment representative by calling Illinois’ employment office at (217) 782-7100. Veterans Industries and Compensated Work Therapy programs offer structured work opportunities and The Homeless Veterans’ Reintegration Project (HVRP) supervised therapeutic housing for homeless and near helps veterans with job search preparation, vocational homeless veterans with physical, mental health, or counseling, occupational skills training, on-the-job addiction problems. These programs contract with training, trade skills certification and licensing and businesses to provide paid work for these veterans. In job placement assistance, and referral to supportive Illinois, Veterans Industries Programs are located at the services. Contact the Illinois Department of Veterans’ Hines, Marion, Danville, and North Chicago VA Medical Affairs for more information: (800) 437-9824. Centers. For more information go to https://www. va.gov/health/cwt/

114 After You're Out Mapping Your Future Voting

According to Illinois state law you are eligible to vote if you are a US citizen, 18 or older, have completed the custodial portion of your sentence, and have been released from the Illinois Department of Corrections. You are eligible to vote even if you are on parole, probation, mandatory supervised release, or electronic monitoring. If you previously lost your right to vote because of a felony conviction, you must re-register to vote after release. However, you are not eligible to vote if you are temporarily released on furlough or living in an IDOC Adult Transition Center (ATC), as you are still considered to be serving your sentence in that situation.

IDOC is required by law to notify election authorities that your eligibility to vote has been restored, and to give you a “Civics in Prison” handout on your release, which has more details on voting. If they did not give it to you or if you no longer have it, call the Chicago Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights at (312) 888-4193 to get one.

Your vote matters. Less than half of the US population votes. This means that only a small number of people choose the representatives who make the laws that apply to all of us. Your votes can make a difference, especially at the local and state levels.

The next election is Nov. 3, 2020, and is for US President, US Congressional representatives, state representatives, county states attorneys, and, in many areas, judges. There will also be other important offices and issues on the ballot, depending on where you live. In order to vote, follow these three steps:

Step 1: Register to Vote This can sometimes be complicated. But please do not let that stop you! Legal volunteers at the non-partisan Election Protection hotline 866-OUR-VOTE can help you for free.

In Illinois, you need to show two forms of identification in order to register to vote. Forms of acceptable ID to register to vote include: Illinois state ID or number (NOTE: IDOC is required by law to provide you with a state ID); Illinois driver’s license or number; Social Security card, or the last four numbers of your Social Security number; Medicare or Medicaid card; birth certificate; mail that is addressed to you, at the address you wish to register under; credit or debit card in your name; military ID card; Illinois vehicle registration or insurance card; Illinois college or school ID; Work ID; LINK or public aid card; lease or mortgage in your name; U.S. passport or passcard.

There are three different ways you can register to vote. • Online: to register online go to https://ova.elections.il.gov/. • Mail: to register by mail, go to https://elections.il.gov/Default.aspx, then go to the tab that says “Information for Voters.” Print out the form, fill it out, and mail it. • Same day: to register on election day, you must show two forms of ID since you’ll be registering and voting at the same time. One of the IDs must show your current home address. People who are homeless or who recently moved are also eligible to vote this way. Tell the poll workers that you wish to do “election-day registration.”

2021 After You're Out 115 After registering online or by mail, you should receive a voter card at the address under which you registered. It will have your name and will tell you where to go vote, and when. If you don’t receive this card or if you misplace it, contact the Illinois State Board of Elections online at elections.il.gov/Main/ContactUs.aspx, or via phone at (217) 782-4141, or (312) 814- 6440. You can also call 866-OUR-VOTE.

Step 2: Learn about the candidates and issues This guide cannot tell you how to vote. But you can learn about candidates and issues by listening to the news, talking with people you trust, and looking up candidates and issues online. You can also find voter guides and ratings for judges online.

Step 3: VOTE! In Illinois, you are not required to show ID in order to vote. No one should ask you for ID to vote unless you are registering on election day. But it is a good idea to take your voter registration card and ID with you in case there is confusion at the polls. Normally, there are four ways that you can vote: VOTING • In person, on election day or during the early voting period. 2 • By mail-in ballot. Contact your election authority or 866-OUR-VOTE if you need help requesting a mail-in ballot. • By provisional ballot, if there are serious problems at the voting location. Because these ballots are not counted unless voters come in later to verify their identity, this kind of voting is not the best option. Call 866-OUR-VOTE if you run into this issue while voting.

The early voting period might be shorter this year due to COVID-19, so you are encouraged to vote early or vote by mail if possible. Keep an ear open for news on such changes, or call the numbers above.

You can take notes, voting guides, and this voter information into the voting booth. It’s a good idea to do this, because there can be a lot to remember. Take your time when you vote and do not let anyone rush you. If you need help, ask a poll worker. They cannot tell you who or what to vote for, but they can answer questions about the process or help you mark a ballot, for example because of a disability, if you have difficulty reading, or if your English is limited. You can also request a ballot in other languages. Again, call 866-OUR-VOTE if you run into any problems while voting.

116 After You're Out Mapping Your Future SECTION THREE: Healing & Moving Forward 3 Beginning to Heal

Prison hurts in a lot of ways, and those who are incarcerated sometimes push others away to protect themselves from that pain. Some people avoid relationships, grieving, and emotional self-care to avoid feeling helpless, or armor themselves with distance and indifference to keep from being vulnerable.

My family thinks that because I’m free, all my problems are over, but really we carry all this baggage with us. The coping mechanisms we had on the inside are still with us, and they create barriers on the outside. – Pablo

Healing is a part of moving forward and reconnecting pieces of one’s life. It is a process, and requires equal parts vulnerability and strength. For those who’ve had to protect themselves with emotional armor, shedding that protective layer can be a daunting prospect. While it may be difficult to acknowledge the pain of incarceration, it is necessary in order to heal. Opening up to yourself and to trusted others is a vital step in reclaiming your life.

Prison is often traumatic, and the process of recovery will take time. The work towards recovery is a form of healing. Vulnerability is not weakness nor is asking for help. Seeking the assistance of a professional is a valid option. Support groups and individual counseling can help people deal with unresolved traumatic experiences that may have occurred during incarceration, such as the loss of a loved one. See the Mental Health section for information on finding support.

Ditch that machismo and ask for help. It’s out there. It’s not a bad thing. Everybody needs it. – Pablo

This section addresses a number of aspects of wellness that can help you heal and move forward. It is based on suggestions given to us by EJP students. Wellness can be a complex concept and it is different for different people. In the context of reentry, wellness is about making meaning out of your past experiences and having them inform the development of who you are and want to be in the world. It is about forgiveness, healing, caring for yourself, and reconnecting with others.

118 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Emotional wellness involves being respectful of yourself and others. It means being aware and accepting of your feelings, whether they are positive or negative, and expressing your feelings to others in a way that is healthy and constructive. It also means taking the time to consider others’ feelings and perspectives. Much conflict comes from misunderstanding, and it’s important to take the time to listen and to talk things out. People can have different perspectives, but knowing how to disagree respectfully is key to a healthy relationship. There may be other unresolved issues you’re dealing with, such as grief, anger, or depression. Be patient and realize the path to emotional wellness can be a long one. It is okay to seek professional help. Counseling can be an important part of learning how to be emotionally well.

Reach out to somebody. One of our coping mechanisms that’s prevalent with individuals who are incarcerated is that we retract ourselves, isolate ourselves to try to deal with it, with the psychological hurdles we’re going through. – Pablo

Physical wellness is taking care of your body. There are many ways to stay active and healthy, and it’s important to do so. You can consider finding a gym, jogging, walking, or biking. Many people find enjoyment in access to fresh fruits and vegetables and it’s good to eat healthy and drink plenty of water. Practice safe sex by using condoms. For those with addiction issues, reaching out for assistance through counseling or recovery programs can be a really positive step. You can read more about healthcare in our Health section on page 78.

Social wellness involves seeking out healthy relationships with many different kinds of people. As we discuss in the Relationships section on page 40, this will be a time of strengthening old relationships and building new ones. There are many different ways to do this, and many different ways to meet new people. While it can be difficult to put yourself out there, it can also lead to meaningful, healthy relationships.

Advice for socializing outside? Learning coping skills and anger management. Being less abrasive and open-minded. – Earl W., EJP Alumnus

Spiritual wellness is pondering a larger meaning or purpose to life. This can, but does not necessarily have to, involve religion. You may decide to join a church, synagogue, or mosque to practice your faith in the company and support of others. You may also decide to join a support group to find community and purpose. Set aside some time each day to be open, listen, and reflect upon what’s going on inside. Practice mindfulness or meditation. A description of some ways of doing so can be found on page 121.

Take a breath. You’re going to be in for a ride, and you better pack your patience. – Pablo

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 119 Occupational wellness is about contributing meaningfully and respectfully in your job. Your job may not be ideal; however, how you go about doing it is entirely up to you. Recognize what you bring to the table and make yourself an asset to your workplace. Invest in yourself by investing in what you do. Find ways to do a little extra and try new things if you are able. Take the time to realize the value of the work you do, and honor that. Also, beware of toxic work environments. Some jobs can be unhealthy, physically, emotionally, or otherwise.

Environmental wellness means being aware of Earth’s resources and trying to create a clean, healthy, and beautiful environment. Respecting the Earth and being aware of both your place in it and your responsibility to take care of it is important. There are many ways to contribute. You can grow vegetables in a community garden or volunteer to help with community clean up. Spend time in nature, even if it’s at a local park, to help you be physically and mentally healthy.

What I felt was most difficult when I first got out is figuring out how to relate to other people. You have both the lack of ‘normal’ experiences that most people have as late-teenagers and young adults. Plus, you have the negative effects of long-term imprisonment. – Greg A.

120 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Mindfulness

If you have had a mindfulness meditation practice while in prison, you no doubt know how important it has been for you while on the inside. You may be wondering how you will continue when you return.

If you’re new to mindfulness, welcome! We will introduce you to some simple but powerful mindfulness meditation practices that you can begin trying out today.

Beginning or maintaining a mindfulness meditation practice looks different for all of us, as you will see in the stories shared below from prison or reentry mindfulness program participants. This chapter provides an overview of mindfulness and some resources that we hope will be useful for people who have a broad spectrum of interests, needs, and circumstances. The chapter covers the following topics: 1. What is mindfulness? 4. Meditation Scripts 2. What are the benefits? 5. Mindfulness Resources 3. How Do I Meditate? 6. Meditation Groups

What is Mindfulness? Mindfulness is the practice of paying attention to our Though mindfulness has its roots in Buddhist present experience (including our thoughts, emotions, meditation, for many people in the US, mindfulness and body sensations) without judgment, or without is not a religion. It is instead a practice of exploring giving yourself a hard time. Whenever you bring their minds and bodies. In fact, some understand intentional awareness to your five body senses or your mindfulness to be a practice employed in every religion. mind, you are being mindful! It is a natural human In Christianity, for example, some people practice phenomenon that is available to us at every moment. contemplative prayer which has similar features to Mindfulness can be practiced in many ways; meditation meditation. is one of several ways to practice mindfulness.

The practice of mindfulness is not about fixing, or assuming something is wrong or broken within you. Mindfulness Meditation is Instead, mindfulness is about accepting what is going on the best tool that I have in internally with gentleness and compassion. It helps us my toolbox that helps me stay connected to the moment, and respond to situations deal with, cope, and overcome the in a non-reactive, caring manner. pressure of incarceration. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 121 The value of mindfulness-based meditation in prison is the equivalent of an oasis to a desert beaten man. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

I thought my troubles would be over if I could just get out. Freedom was the answer to all my problems. Little did I know that freedom was just the beginning of a whole host of new challenges. I experienced nausea every time I rode in a car and two months later I still do. I thought “maybe it’s the food that doesn’t agree with my stomach.” After a while, I questioned myself, “what is wrong with me?” I still don’t have the answers to that question. All I can offer is the way in which I coped with the symptoms. I meditated. I simply concentrated on my breath. I followed my breath going in and followed it leaving my body. Each breath unique, each breath a momentary pause to reset myself. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

Does your heart race every time you step out of your house or enter a public place? Many of us reentering society experienced that same thing. It’s not uncommon to feel this way. I found that my anxieties overwhelmed me to the point of confusion. Practicing mindfulness helped me be aware of physically overwhelming experiences at the onset. I could feel perspiration on my upper lip. My palms started getting sweaty. My body tenses up. These are the warning signs that remind me to just breathe. During these episodes I found that I was not breathing. Doing nothing else but concentrating on my breathing made this off- putting experience bearable. Soon thereafter, I was more and more in control. Practicing mindfulness is not a fix all for something that is wrong with you. It is the constant practice of self-awareness. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

122 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future What Are the Benefits of Mindfulness? Since the 1970s there have been thousands of studies of mindfulness in the US that document its health benefits. The benefits range from improved self-awareness to If you would have told stress management, increased cognitive flexibility to me a year ago that prison emotional regulation. It has been found to even change meditation was a survival the physical makeup of the brain! Meditation helps the brain adapt and change over time. That means we are skill, I might have chuckled. After not stuck with our old self-defeating habits of mind, but one short year of mindfulness can use mindfulness practices to develop happier lives. practice, I’m starting to realize it Other benefits of mindfulness include: might be just that. • Increasing Immune Function – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant • Lowering Blood Pressure • Lowering Heart Rate • Improving Executive Functioning (focusing, following directions, handling emotions) This is seriously one of the • Lowering Anxiety and Depression Levels best things to ever happen to • Helping Facilitate Post-Traumatic Growth me. • Increasing Self-Compassion – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant • Boosting Resilience • Decreasing Burnout

Have you felt alone, out of place? You are not alone. I experience that regularly. Things have changed since I last experienced freedom. Life has passed me by and I’m lost among new technology and infinite variety. No one seems to understand what I am experiencing. I can’t help but feel broken. Is something wrong with me?

The answer to this question is an emphatic “No.” What I was experiencing was a reaction to the trauma of isolation for so many years. I rely on mindfulness to assist me in channeling my focus. I can be overwhelmed by the overstimulation or I can concentrate on the task at hand. Mindfulness assists me in ignoring the peripheral that excites my anxieties and allows me to center my focus. I do so by simply concentrating on the breath. This simple act is what grounds me and allows me to function normally. – Anonymous

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 123 How Do I Meditate? No formal training is required to meditate! Be bed. Try to maintain a stable yet relaxed posture with a assured that there is no one right way to meditate, no straight back and your hands resting in your lap or on “good” meditation, and certainly no “bad” meditation. your thighs or knees. If you can breathe you can meditate. You will find that your meditation experience will be different each time COMMON DIFFICULTIES you meditate. Everyone experiences feelings of restlessness, boredom, and sleepiness at some point when they meditate. You PRACTICE ALONE OR WITH A GROUP will likely notice just how much thinking goes on in your Sometimes this choice is not available to you and mind too! That’s totally okay. You don’t need to get rid we provide resources to help you develop your own of thoughts when you are meditating. When you notice meditation practice, wherever you are. If you are a thought, do your best to label what is happening. For still incarcerated, you may know a person who has instance, you can note to yourself “thinking about the developed their own meditation practice who can give past”, or “feeling restless” or “noticing boredom.” you helpful suggestions. Meditating with a supportive Then see if it is possible to return your attention to group, whenever possible, is the traditional way to the meditation as best you can, such as the breath. develop your mindfulness skills, and it gives you access Remember there is a reason we call meditating to the experience of others in the group. See the section “practice.” There is no such thing as the perfect on Meditation Groups, which lists a number of groups meditation. Do your best to keep an attitude of curiosity throughout Illinois. and non-judgment, no matter what comes up.

WHEN TO PRACTICE MEDITATION AND TRAUMA In the beginning, we encourage trying to meditate for When we practice mindfulness meditation, sometimes short periods (5-10 minutes), and then increasing your our mind digs up long-hidden memories and experiences meditation length to your comfort level. Experiment that are disturbing or traumatic. This may create with different times during the day. A lot of people find anxiety, which sometimes can feel overwhelming. that meditation first thing in the morning or later in Mindfulness meditation can be a tool to help us process the evening feels best. Make a commitment to practice these emotions, but it is not a cure-all to really difficult every day, understanding that if something comes up experiences like trauma. Bringing your attention to that keeps you from practicing at your usual time, it’s a focus point, a safe image, or sound, can be less not a problem! Letting go of what we think “should’’ triggering for you than focusing on the body. If difficult happen is a part of the practice too. memories persist, you can consult with a mental health professional or seek other forms of care that HOW TO SIT acknowledge and appropriately respond to trauma. Also, One of the most common ways to meditate is in a seated there are health-focused mindfulness groups that are posture with your eyes closed or open. You can choose designed to help with difficulties, described on page 187. to sit in a chair or cross-legged on a pillow, floor, or

Meditation Scripts Many begin their meditation journey by following written minute, but feel free to go at your own pace. The basic or audio versions of meditations. We’ve included a few structure of a traditional meditation often begins with samples of meditation scripts including breath, sound, grounding yourself in the moment by focusing on the gratitude and walking meditations. We recommend sensations of sitting or the breath. Then meditations reading each meditation slowly to get acquainted generally transition focus on one particular part of with it. After a while, you can say the meditation your experience like slowly scanning the body from the silently to yourself, perhaps giving each step about 1 head to the toes, or focusing just on sounds. Usually at

124 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future the end, if the focus is not already there, meditations 7. As you bring your time with this meditation to an transition back to the breath. end, congratulate yourself for taking this time to engage in your own practice for your health and A SEATED BREATH AND BODY MEDITATION well-being. And realize that you can take a few PRACTICE minutes to meditate whenever you wish. ABBREVIATED FROM MINDFUL MAGAZINE 1. Begin by getting comfortable in a seated position, GRATITUDE MEDITATION sitting up straight but you’re not sitting up rigidly MINDVALLEY ACADEMY straight. It’s a position of ease. You can close your Gratitude practice can help us tap into hope, our eyes or lower your gaze toward the floor. own internal resilience, and boost our mood. That said, it’s not easy to focus on the positive when 2. Take a few deep breaths. Also, get a sense of your you feel overwhelmed by how difficult your present body sitting here, and a sense of how you’re doing circumstances may be. Please be patient with yourself this moment physically, emotionally, and mentally. as you try out this meditation, and remember you can Is there any tension or tightness anywhere? Also, is always return to the breath if it feels overwhelming. the mind busy or calm? Begin to recognize this body naturally breathing. 1. Seat yourself in a comfortable position and take a few deep and slow breaths. 3. As you breathe in, bring a beginner’s mind, noticing it as if for the first time. Breathing out, bringing 2. Draw your attention to something that’s currently the same sense. Just resting your awareness on the troubling you. It’s best to start small with this breath. practice. Name a minor annoyance or irritation that’s been bothering you. For example, perhaps the 4. Begin to get a sense of your body sitting here. room you’re in is cold and drafty. Instead of just noticing the positioning of the body, feel into your whole body at this moment. This 3. Then see if you can flip the negative circumstance to body is full of sensations from warmth to coolness, find a small positive aspect. For example, perhaps achiness, pressure, holding, pulsing, itchiness. the room is cold and drafty, but it’s raining and Perhaps some areas don’t have any feeling at all you’re able to stay dry. – a blank. Just spend the next minute feeling the 4. As you continue to identify things that are sensations. Whatever is being experienced, just unpleasant, do your best to find a small positive allow it and let it be, being curious about what’s opportunity that the circumstance provides. here. Challenge yourself. Stretch your gratitude muscles. 5. If at any point your mind wanders, just see where it Try to see if you can find something that is perhaps wandered to. Are you remembering something that positive about these experiences, such as ways they has happened? Are you feeling anger or regret? Are have helped you learn or grow. Perhaps you notice you planning, perhaps practicing what you will say how you have persevered in new ways, or found new to someone. You can just notice your thoughts as if ideas or connections you would not have noticed we were sitting in a movie theatre, noticing people otherwise. Another way you can try this meditation talking and the images come and go on the screen. is to simply repeat “I am grateful for ______” and So, beginning now to bring awareness to thoughts notice what comes up. themselves. Just notice the thought or emotion as if it were someone else’s thought, not yours. Even the SOUND MEDITATION thought “I don’t know what I’m doing” is a thought. BY DIANE WINSTON, MARC, UCLA Noticing an opening up in yourself as you become 1. Notice your body exactly as it is. See if you can more aware, more accepting. tune in to any sensations that are present to you in 6. Coming back to the breath. Breathe in, and breathe your body at this moment. There might be heaviness out. And as you gently come back to the breath, or lightness, pressure, weight. There might be notice how the whole body expands when you inhale, vibration, pulsating, movement, warmth, coolness. and contracts when you exhale. The whole body These sensations can be anywhere in your body, breathing. and all you have to do is notice them. Notice what’s

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 125 I am by no stretch of the imagination a meditation savant. I simply do. Time is a rare commodity that makes sitting for extended periods of time difficult. Therefore I don’t always follow a specific regimen other than just to breathe in times of stress. This sounds simple enough but it can be very difficult, especially when you are not practicing regularly. Nonetheless, the stresses of the day always bring me back to the breath and I say to myself “just breathe” and I do. – Anonymous

happening with curiosity and interest. of your feet with the ground and the weight of your 2. Take a breath. As you breathe in and breathe out, body? You might find it helpful to flex your knees relax. Not much to do except to be fully present and slightly a few times to get a clearer sense of the aware. sensations in the feet and legs. 3. Now let go of the body’s sensations, and turn your 2. When you start walking, notice how you transfer attention to the sounds inside or outside your space, your weight into the right (or left) leg. Notice the your cell, day room, or home. There may be all sorts physical sensations in the legs and feet as the left of sounds happening: loud sounds, quiet sounds. You (or right) leg “empties” and the other leg takes over can also notice the silence between the sounds. But the support of the rest of the body. the sounds are coming and going. 3. With the left leg “empty”, allow the left heel to rise 4. Note the sounds instead of narrating them. One slowly, move it forward, feeling the sensations in the tendency of our mind is to want to think about the leg as you do so, and place it down to get ready for sounds, to start to make up a story about the sound, the next step, and feel your weight transfer to this or we have a reaction to it: I like it. I don’t like it. leg. See if instead, you can simply listen to the sound. 4. Continue walking, being aware of the sensations in Notice it with curiosity and interest. The sounds are your feet, legs, hips, and upper body (if possible). coming and going. 5. If you stop, or have to wait, still be aware of the 5. Check in before you check out. Now once again, physical sensations of standing, and then of walking notice your body right now, standing sitting, or lying when you start moving again. down. Notice any sensations that are obvious to you. Take another breath, soften, and when you are ready open your eyes if you’ve had them closed. Our thoughts are just MINDFUL WALKING thoughts, not the truth of ADAPTED FROM MINDFUL WALKING, SEGAL, things, and certainly not WILLIAMS & TEASDALE MINDFULNESS-BASED accurate representations of who we COGNITIVE THERAPY FOR DEPRESSION are. In being seen and known, they Mindfulness is essentially about being aware of what we’re doing, thinking, feeling. Walking meditation cannot but self-liberate, and we is simple to do, and you can do it without drawing are, in that moment, liberated from attention to what you’re doing. Everybody walks, but them. most of us don’t focus on the process of walking and how – Jon Kabat-Zinn the body feels. 1. Standing still, bring the focus of your awareness to your feet. What are the sensations of the contact

126 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Have you experienced disappointment with freedom? I have and that is not something to be ashamed of. This is more common than you think. My life after release is nothing like I envisioned it. I romanticized freedom and for some reason I feel more locked up out here. At least, that’s what the stories in my head were saying. I constantly ruminate on these disappointments. Rumination occurs naturally when you allow your mind to take control. Mindfulness has taught me how to take control of my thought process. This has allowed me the freedom to take life as it comes and adjust as needed. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

Mindfulness in Daily Life Being mindful doesn’t mean you have to sit on a cushion and be still. Think of all the things we do in a day. Most of the time we’re not fully aware of what we are The ride home from Lawrence doing, and our minds wander off on “more important” was a bit difficult. I was business. Mindfulness can actually be practiced in our noticing everyone was on everyday routines, like washing dishes or brushing our teeth. In fact, many mindfulness training programs ask their phones and all I had to do participants to start out by picking one habit, and doing was look out the window. As if I it mindfully for 1-2 weeks. Give it a try! already didn’t stand out enough. For Christ’s sake I’m carrying a MINDFUL OF BRUSHING YOUR TEETH When you brush your teeth in the morning, instead of cardboard box for luggage. I don’t being lost in thought the whole time, gently bring your know if it was the COVID but people attention back to the body each time you realize the were standoffish. This probably mind has wandered off. What can you see? What can was a good thing because I had you hear? What’s the color of the toothpaste? What’s several panic attacks. I don’t know the smell? What flavor is it? You don’t have to think too much, it’s more a case of being present to notice all how I would’ve handled sitting these things. right next to someone when I’m constantly on guard of my personal Now, gently focus your attention on the sensations. Be space for protection. Thank God mindful of your arm moving from side-to-side and the sound of the toothbrush against your teeth. Feel the for mindfulness. Meditation didn’t bristles against your gums, against your teeth. always work but I immediately recognized it when it was needed. This may sound silly, but brushing your teeth is an – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant especially good activity for practicing mindfulness, because it’s so repetitive. Like meditation, it offers a very defined framework within which to focus.

Our minds seem to be set up to go into autopilot for those actions we repeat over and over, like brushing our teeth.

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 127 Mindfulness Resources Want access to more meditations? Check out this they may offer guided meditations, meditation timers, website for dozens of more meditation scripts! https:// calming sounds, tips on how to meditate, ways to combat drive.google.com/file/d/1XSgYgKhvpM1ugq3_0OQ074n anxiety or depression, advice on how to sleep better, BXlZq4CLo/view?usp=sharing ways to hone your focus, and so much more. Want to learn how to download a Phone App? Check out page x. If you would like to begin learning about meditation from the guidance of BIPOC (Black, Indigenous People Meditation phone apps have grown in popularity for of Color) here is a BIPOC Mindfulness Resource Guide many reasons. First, they can be accessed anytime! with podcasts, meditation scripts, and more: https:// While on the bus or train, at work, or before bed. drive.google.com/file/d/1s3I700SH5hAXVCDBDMZddh A meditation app can help you keep track of your DSMN3ogXpG/view?usp=sharing meditation beginning and end by gently providing a pleasant deep soothing gong sound or a gentle ring Many people find that reading about mindfulness and through your phone of headphones. Want to meditate meditation practices helps them develop their own for 5 minutes or 45 minutes? You get to choose on a practice. Check out this resource for a list of books that meditation app! It can also be a space for accountability. we have found helpful in our own practice. Check out our Mindfulness directory on page 187 for a Phone apps. There is no shortage of free mindfulness list of helpful apps you can download. phone apps. Once they are downloaded on a smartphone

Remind yourself that the deepest stillness and peace does not arise because the world is still or the mind “ is quiet. Stillness is nourished when we allow the world, the mind and the body to be just as they are for now, moment by moment, and breath by breath. (Williams & Penman, Mindfulness) ”

It is common to question your purpose. I do so repeatedly. And from what I’m told so do many other formerly incarcerated people. My relationships aren’t exactly as I had envisioned. That was one of my greatest disappointments. I had everyone else’s lives figured out, if only they would allow me to do the driving. Mindfulness meditation provided me the space and compassion to accept people as they come. My vision is just that—mine. I learned to let the little things go and focus on what makes that person special to me. Sitting with this allowed me to relinquish the judgmental mindset. A mindset that was doing nothing but causing me and everyone around me harm. – Prison Mindfulness Program Participant

128 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Mindfulness in Daily Life Meditation groups are wonderful ways to connect with Mental health mindfulness groups meet over a others to share and deepen a meditation practice. They specified number of weeks, usually 8 to 10, and have a provide community, accountability and a supportive structured agenda each meeting. They frequently meet space to connect with others. These groups come in at health-care facilities such as a hospital or with a many forms. Some are offered face-to-face while others therapist, and are secular, clinically based methods of offer online groups. Many meditation groups begin learning about mindfulness. These groups usually have with a handful of interested friends meeting in one a cost associated with them that may be covered by person’s home. Some groups meet regularly and are insurance. They are also more likely to be available in ongoing. Some have been meeting for decades. See our larger cities across Illinois. mindfulness directory on page 187 for a few meditation groups in Illinois. Here are two mental health mindfulness programs that may be helpful: For beginners, meditation groups offer free instruction, • Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction was developed guidance, support, and feedback. While many meditation to help people with chronic pain that was not groups may describe themselves as Buddhist, using adequately dealt with through medications. Over the words like “Sangha” (community), “Zen” (meditative past four decades, it has broadened in appeal and state) or “Vipassana” (insight), many groups are open attracts people who wish to use mindfulness skills to to anyone joining their group. develop healthy responses to stress of all kinds. • Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy was developed to help people develop more mindful ways to address stress, anxiety, and depression. It explores patterns of thinking and helps people shift to more helpful attitudes. It can help you develop skills to use when low moods and anxiety arise.

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 129 Building Healthy Relationships

Incarceration creates barriers for maintaining relationships with family, friends, and other loved ones. The high financial and emotional cost of keeping in touch can put strains on these relationships. Reentry removes many of these barriers. However, the process of reconnecting with loved ones and rebuilding healthy, positive relationships will likely require thoughtfulness and care. Returning from prison is a challenging transition not only for the one returning, but for their family and loved ones.

People whose loved ones are incarcerated can feel isolated. Often, their feelings of loss and the pain of separation do not seem socially acceptable. Both incarcerated people and their loved ones may feel guilt. Open and honest communication about these feelings is made more difficult if you’re trying to keep things positive. Some people may cope by being closed off and guarded, as a way of surviving prison, but these habits may strain relationships.

Even under the best of circumstances, being away from family, friends, and loved ones for an extended period of time means that you will all need time, patience, and openness as you work to get to know each other again. This process can begin before you leave prison, as we discuss in Before You Leave: Relationships on page 40.

We acknowledge that there is no “one-size-fits-all” solution to the relationship challenges people face when leaving prison. Below, we share the wisdom of formerly incarcerated individuals who have generously described the challenges they faced and how they have worked to overcome these challenges and build healthy relationships.

Making Up for Lost Time Keke describes “starting all over” with his children after being released from prison. He had to prepare himself mentally for how little he knew his children and how little they knew him.

Don’t come in like they’re supposed to know you or even respect you a little bit, because you’ve been gone. “How are they going to respect somebody that ain’t been there? Even though you talk to them, send them letters, it’s different than being there physically with them every day, talking to them, understanding when they’re sick or, like I said, daddy and daughter dances. You might think you know them because they’re part of you, but you really don’t know them and what they’ve been through. You know what they tell you. Same thing with you. ”

130 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Tony also mentions the challenges of reconnecting with family. While in prison, “you keep them at an arm’s length because you know [while you’re in there] you could lose them.” In fact, Tony says:

A lot of us watched family members die. Family members get sick. Family members move away. You’re “watching the world go past you, and to keep that family interested in your life and to keep yourself interested in their life is really hard because you can’t experience that life with them.

After leaving prison, many people try to make up for the time lost, but not always in the best ways.” Keke talks about how being the “demanding father” doesn’t work. “You can’t say, ‘oh, you gotta do this, you gotta do that,’ no, you can’t talk to them.” Instead, “You gotta let them talk to you.” Kilroy echoes Keke’s advice, explaining, “No one likes to be spoken at, they want to be spoken to. No one is willing to listen to anything you have to say until you first convince them that you care.”

David provides another example of how being overbearing with his children did not work:

In prison I became more educated, more aware. When I got out, I wanted to save the world. My “relationships with my children became complicated because I had the tendency to correct them in their behavior. I was bombarding them with advice, and the more I did this, the more they were pushing me away. I had to learn to relax, to not be overbearing.

Keke describes the small ways he rebuilds these relationships.”

I take time out of my day, even five minutes, to call them and see what’s going on. I text them every day, “ every morning. . . . I talk to them and get their point of view and see what’s going on, try to spend time. I tell them I love them, how you doing, how your day going, what you got planned. Little simple stuff. I let them talk. You gotta try to be involved, no matter how old they are, they still children, they still want that relationship with you.

Tony tries to help his children” avoid the mistakes he made.

I let my kids know when they were young that, hey, Dad went through this and I want to raise you better “than what I went through. That way they don’t have to go through these things. . . . I want my kids to have the idea that dad knows where you’re headed to if you keep heading on a bad road. I do everything I can and change my path and learn what I need to learn to be able to give them a better future than what I had in my past. ” Working Through Feelings of Guilt Tony also mentions the guilt many individuals feel for making their families suffer.

If you have any emotions at all, you’re going to have guilt about making your family suffer… They suffer “ with you while you’re in there… To them, you’re kind of dead because you’re not around any longer… You’re not there to hug, to hold, to say hey, give a call and say goodnight. You’re in a grave, you’re in a tomb. So, yeah, I think if you have any emotions at all, there is a guilt. And we don’t like to show it because, hey, we’re tough guys. But down deep inside, we do have those feelings of guilt and those

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 131 feelings of remorse. Even now I struggle with showing those feelings and showing that remorse that I have and trying to make something of it.

To work past these feelings of guilt, Heather talks” about proving to family members that you have changed.

You can say you’re going to do better til you’re blue in the face, but until you actually get out and try doing “something different, then it doesn’t really matter. You have to try. Even if it’s working at McDonald’s, it’s still, you know, they respect that and admire that. Just because you get up and you go and try to do the right thing, instead of just giving up and saying fuck it, getting drunk, doing whatever. And I feel better every day, getting up and doing my thing. ” Dealing with Relationship Complexity Inside prison, relationships are often defined for you and you don’t have the opportunity to experience the nuances of

RELATIONSHIPS interpersonal relationships the way you will on the outside. Be ready for complexity, confusion and even conflict that 3 might result from your efforts to navigate new relationships.

As Pablo explains,

On the inside, we have clearly outlined relationships. I don’t step on your toes, you don’t step on mine. But “ on the outside it gets messier. Everything’s infused with feeling. We’re dealing with emotions we don’t deal with on the inside.

You’ve changed while in prison,” and so have your loved ones. It’s going to take time to understand each other and learn to navigate these complex relationships.

Overcoming Isolation and Opening Up Tony talks about the challenge of reconnecting with loved ones when you’re used to being closed off. He explains that while in prison, “you keep them at an arm’s length because you know you could lose them.” In fact, Tony says:

A lot of us watched family members die. Family members get sick. Family members move away. You’re “ watching the world go past you, and to keep that family interested in your life and to keep yourself interested in their life is really hard because you can’t experience that life with them.

Roberto also describes the tendency to “keep things bottled up” while in prison, to tell family members” that “everything is going to be OK” regardless of what you’re feeling. He warns that this leads to “loneliness and emptiness.”

Pablo talks about how strategies that isolate you from others may have been helpful in prison, but they are not always helpful on the outside.

The coping mechanisms we had on the inside are still with us, and they create barriers on the outside. “When you retract and people are not knowing the reason for your isolation, they think it’s having to do with them. ”

132 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Roberto recommends talking to a counselor or taking some time to reflect on why you are isolating yourself:

What is driving you to do this? Maybe you want to protect your family. You don’t want to be seen to “ mess up. Maybe you don’t want to deal with their rejection. You need to identify these things, confront them.

Keke’s prison” experience has made him want to be more honest and open with his partner, but he describes how that can be difficult if you haven’t been honest with each other in the past:

The most challenging thing is [to] be honest with [your partner]. If she’s taking time out of her life to “ stand by you, give her your life. You come out being honest with yourself. . . . you’re not feeding them a fairy tale. ” Learning to Ask for Help One of the biggest relationship challenges for formerly incarcerated people is figuring out how to ask for help from loved ones. Reentry is an overwhelming process, especially for those who have been in prison for a long time. Pablo notes:

My family thinks that because I’m free, all my problems are over, but I need assistance with the most “ basic things. That does make me somewhat defensive, and I’ll end up trying to do things on my own and then I crash and burn.

His advice? “Ditch that machismo” and ask for help. It’s not a bad thing.”

It can be embarrassing to have to ask for help. As Joe Joe explains, “What we’re competing with is not feeling like a helpless infant all the time. We’re so used to being rejected that we don’t reach out much for help.” He offers the following advice for family members of people who are returning home:

It’s helpful if loved ones can create an environment where they’re not trying to hover over you, not trying “to mother you, but at the same time recognize it’s a lot to take in. We’ve aged in prison. Lee, whose spouse was incarcerated, argues that “healthy adult relationships aren’t about putting” your needs in the back seat.” She explains:

You want to be considerate and not wear out your welcome. The effect of that is that maybe you’re not “ expressing the things that you need. It’s OK to say, “Hey, I need you to do this thing for me.” Learn to communicate what you need.

Joe Joe acknowledges that family members” may not be able to help you in the ways you expect.

You’re dealing with family, and they are stretching their resources to support you. Don’t have unrealistic “ expectations of what a person should or shouldn’t do for you. [Instead,] develop an attitude of gratefulness. Recognize that everything is a gift. ”

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 133 Joe Joe offers this final piece of advice regarding asking for help:

If you strive to lighten someone’s load rather than adding to it, they are going to be more receptive to “ help. This is what really wins people over and will help get you where you need to go. ” Becoming Aware of Non-Verbal Communication You may be used to interactions in prison where you puff yourself up or assume a physical stance or posture that communicates a readiness for violence. It is important to be aware of the message this behavior sends to people on the outside.

As Pablo explains, in prison you learn to “telegraph assertiveness, to square up” when any kind of conflict occurs.

We are around aggression every day [in prison], and we unconsciously bring that aggression to our “ relationships on the outside. I found myself doing that to my family a few times, and I didn’t realize it was being taken as a sign of aggression. I was getting loud without even knowing it. Out here it looks different.

Antonio also notes” this tendency:

I wear all my deep feelings in my expression. People may think I’m angry when I’m not. That comes from “being in prison. I’m loud because in jail, people tend to scream. Everyone has to speak over each other if they want to be heard.

Pablo explains that loved ones” often perceive these behaviors as violent and aggressive. “Most of the time we’re totally unaware of how people are perceiving us. We feel sometimes that we’re in a constant state of being judged.” Pablo recommends honest conversations with loved ones. Invite them to help you recognize when you are behaving in a way they feel is aggressive, and practice strategies to adjust your body language when this occurs.

Overcoming Conflict-Avoidant Behaviors In prison, you may have resorted to isolation when dealing with conflict. You may have had the luxury of time and space to think through difficult issues before confronting them. On the outside, you may be expected to directly address issues with your loved ones rather than walking away. You may feel pressured to respond immediately when you’d rather take your time.

Pablo explains what happens when you retreat into yourself instead of addressing conflicts with loved ones.

When you retreat, it telegraphs to the other person that you don’t care. When you remain silent, people “ may think you’re brushing them off. It’s not a bad idea to take some time to think” before talking through a problem. As Lee explains, “It’s OK to say, ‘I need time to think about this, I can’t give you an answer right away.’” But too often when people retreat, they never come back and address the issue. If you do put off a difficult conversation with a loved one because you need this space, commit to returning to it and addressing the issue at a later date.

134 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Forming New Connections Tony mentions how emotional distance makes it difficult to form new friendships. About prison life, he says: “You spend so much time keeping people at arm’s distance. You never let anybody get close. [When you go into prison] you’re so young, you’re so vibrant, it’s so easy to have friends, to have relationships, to have people that are close to you. But when you come home, you’ve gotten so used to keeping people at a distance that you just continue to do it. It’s hard to make new friends.”

Keke describes not wanting to be in a relationship with someone until he feels ready.

I’ve been out two years now and I’m still at a point that I don’t want to be tied down because I feel “like, I can’t answer for anybody else. I gotta get myself together instead of being in a relationship with someone. And I know I don’t have myself 100% together. I’m trying to build a relationship with my children, trying to stay on the right path, trying to do the right thing, working every day and be committed to myself so I can keep myself from going back to prison. And I know I can’t be committed to that woman like that. [When I meet someone,] I let them know I’m not looking for a relationship, I’m looking for a friendship.

One of the biggest” challenges people face in forming new relationships is sharing their past. Heather notes that “The people that are worth having in your life accept you for who you are and for what’s happened.” She acknowledges that not everyone will be accepting.

Roberto talks about the challenge of getting to know people, while dealing with the stigma of incarceration:

How do I get to know people? How do you create a personal brand so that all the good things you offer “ are not eclipsed by the fact that you spent a significant amount of time in prison? How do you open a conversation with someone when you’re trying to remain private, and also take into account all of the negative stigma that’s attached to being incarcerated? You’re just meeting people and you don’t want to share too much about yourself. There’s so much negative stigma. You have to break through that wall. On the other hand, if you do, it’s still no guarantee that they are going to relate to you and understand what you’re going through.

Keke prefers telling people right” away about his past. “I tell them in the door,” he says.

I learned from my experience that if you lay your cards out in the open, you get a better understanding. “ Nowadays, people google so much. Both of you have to be honest with each other. So that’s what I do. I let them know right in the door. This is me. I’ve been to prison twice. I’m doing this, I’m doing that, trying to get myself together.

Tony also prefers being open:”

It’s a little weird, a little awkward, to just come out and say, hey, I just spent ten years in prison. But I’ve “ never been one to be shy. I’ve always been real open about what I went through because it lets other people know that, look, just because I was in there doesn’t mean I have to keep going back and forth, back and forth. ” 2021 Healing & Moving Forward 135 Heather, on the other hand, is more reserved.

I don’t really mention [that I was in prison] to people. But, I guess it helps to have moved away to a “ different state, so really not that many people know me. They just know what they see of me now. They don’t know . . . I made mistakes in the past. And I’m kind of comfortable with it. So, if I was to meet a guy or something and start dating, I wouldn’t just throw all my dirty laundry out front. I’d get to know him. But if things were working out really good, I’d tell him all about it, and if he didn’t accept it, then he probably wouldn’t be the guy for me anyway.

Tony concludes, “When you meet somebody, if it scares” them that you’ve been to prison, then you know what? That’s not the person that you need to be with.”

Confronting Fears and Having Hope

RELATIONSHIPS Some people fear that family or friends won’t want to rebuild relationships with them when they are released. 3 However, there are people who are willing to work to re-establish relationships. Heather has a brother who was released from prison, and she describes her feelings about him.

My brother was locked up for years and years and [even though] I didn’t write to him, I still loved him. I “ guess that helps a lot, knowing that. Tony mentions that spending time in prison ”can make individuals afraid that “nobody can love us.” But there is a danger to being fearful, according to Tony.

We’re scared, so we do one of two things. We give up or we get angry. Both of those are not what we need “ to do. Instead of letting our fears make us give up, or letting our fears make us angry and lash out, we need to face our fears, we need to realize that it is a fear that we have, and we need to struggle past that fear. . . You have to let go of that fear and be willing to give, be willing to forgive.

Keke recommends being realistic. ”

Set realistic goals in everything you do, from relationships to coming home, getting a job. Don’t come out “ trying to feed nobody no dream and definitely don’t feed yourself a dream. Be true to yourself. Just give yourself a try doing something right. . . . You know you got good women out here that are willing to listen and take a chance in you, to help you build yourself up, but it’s all on you if you’re willing to go.

Heather also recommends being realistic and having hope. ”

When you’re locked up, you have all this time to sit and think. You have ideas of how you want “ things to go, and then you get out and, of course, those are just ideas. . . . Take care of yourself and everything else will fall into place. . . . You can’t stress out over everything that you have no control over. Don’t give up hope. There’s always hope. And love overcomes a lot of stuff. ”

136 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future Domestic Abuse Relationships are complicated. They can be great in If you are in an abusive relationship, seek help. Making some ways, challenging in others. No relationship is the decision to leave is difficult and may involve some perfect, but with patience and care, many can become risk. It takes courage to leave, especially if you fear for more supportive and loving. Sometimes, however, it’s your own safety or the safety of your children, or if you best to get out of a relationship, especially if there is depend on the other person for financial support. abuse involved. Abuse comes in many different forms, You may want to begin this process by calling the Illinois including: Domestic Violence hotline: 1-877-863-6338 or 1-877- • Verbal abuse (threats, name-calling, intimidation) TO END DV. This confidential 24-hour hotline provides support, information, and referrals. This free service • Physical abuse (pushing, slapping, choking, can put you in touch with resources in your area. Even destroying property) if you are not ready to leave the relationship, the hotline • Controlling behavior (preventing you from seeing can help you get through challenging times and help you people, going places, or spending money) take the next step. The Illinois Department of Human • Emotional abuse (making you feel like you are Services website also has a list of domestic violence worthless) agencies where you can go for help: www.dhs.state.il.us/ page.aspx?item=31886 • Sexual abuse (unwanted sexual activity, often using force) Finally, we have listed transitional housing and emergency shelter options in our Housing Directory on page 142. Many of these options serve individuals who are seeking shelter after leaving an abusive relationship. In our Health Directory on page 180, we have listed a few counseling resources available to people who are facing domestic abuse.

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 137 Connecting with Your Community

Connecting with others is challenging for many people after release from prison. Separation from family and friends may result in feelings of loneliness and isolation, especially if the people you were close to before you went to prison are no longer around. Getting involved in your community and forming new friendships may help you begin to heal.

Getting involved and connecting with others may involve working to make a difference in your community through politics, organizing, and volunteering. Civic engagement means exercising your civic rights and duties and becoming involved in your community and the political system. This may include writing letters to elected officials, campaigning, voting (see page 107), participating in government events, talking to people in your community, and volunteering.

Community Organizing and Advocacy Community organizing is about community members representatives accountable and to make sure your joining together and engaging in organized activities community’s voice is being heard. to advocate for their needs and rights. Communities can be defined through geographical boundaries or There are many organizations that do community shared characteristics. Community organizing can take organizing online and on the ground. Now that you are many forms including door-to-door interactions, public out of prison, you can contribute to these efforts in speeches, organizing community meetings, gathering valuable ways. People with a history of incarceration systematic information about the community needs, often do not have a chance to develop or implement the sharing information to educate the public, developing laws that affect them, so it is important for them to community leadership, and organizing fundraisers. become more involved in politics and their communities. For instance, EJP alumni have run, volunteered with, Community organizing is an effective tool for making coordinated, and been employed by groups including: your voice heard and creating significant positive • CeaseFire IL (ceasefirechicago.org) change. You would be surprised by what you can do when you join together with others to hold your • Community Renewal Society, FORCE Project (Fighting To Overcome Records & Create Equality) https://www.communityrenewalsociety.org/ • Community Support Advisory Council (regular Get involved in advocacy monthly meetings to support the parole process) work. If we want to change www.illinois.gov/idoc/communityresources/Pages/ the process, we have to lead CSAC.aspx the process. • Edovo (Education Over Obstacles) edovo.com – Marlon C. • Illinois State Commission on Criminal Justice and Sentencing Reform http://www.icjia.org/

138 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future • Give up the Streets (GUTS)- https://www.facebook. You can contact these groups and many others to find com/GiveUpTheStreets/ out how you can get involved in your community. See the • Ex-Cons for Community and Social Change Advocacy Resources on page 163 for more ideas. (ECCSC)- https://www.eccsc.org/

Getting Involved in Your Community Religious Organizations—Churches, synagogues, or Reentry Programs—If you are living in a town with other religious communities can help you find meaning, a reentry program, consider volunteering your time purpose, and fellowship. Many religious organizations there. Even if you didn’t use this program when you were have classes, support groups, and volunteer getting out, you have experience and understanding opportunities. Don’t be discouraged if it takes a while for that could benefit people in that situation. See what you to find the place that feels right for you. the program needs and let them know you are happy to help. With some luck, you may even be able to turn your Libraries—Public libraries are not just quiet places to volunteer work into a paid position there or somewhere borrow books and movies. Libraries organize events and else. classes, too. They have book clubs, social gatherings, and concerts. Many also have a space where people City and County Park Districts and Forest can post information about community events, group Preserves—Your town or city probably has a park meetings, and even job openings. Visit your local district, and its website will include information about library’s website or stop by in person to find out what the parks in your area. Take time to visit these parks your library has to offer. and spend time in nature. Many park districts also offer sports programs and leagues, as well as other recreational programs. Some counties also have forest preserves, and their websites will also list parks and You always have to see the recreational activities available in your county. silver lining in the clouds, no matter how murky they are. Events and Activities—In many large and mid- I think that’s the main advice that sized cities you can get free weekly alternative papers. I could give to someone. Just don’t They usually have good concert and local events & activities listings. The same information should be on give up. Because it’s hard. Don’t the paper’s website. Community center or community make no mistake about it. agency websites often list classes and events held at the – Anonymous community center, and may list things going on in and around your city. A simple Google search can also help you find events in your area.

2021 Healing & Moving Forward 139 Serving Your Community Don’t give up. Do what you Volunteer work gives you the chance to make social can to promote change. Take connections, focus on solving problems, and see yourself as a vital part of your community. Volunteering helps the time out to try to mentor you build fulfilling relationships and has proven health some of these young people that are benefits. Creating new social connections can prevent out here in the hopes that, one day, depression and reduce feelings of isolation. Watching we can bring about changes. Instead how your efforts make your community better can give you a sense of pride and fulfillment. of wondering when somebody else is gonna do something about it, I need If you are currently out of work, volunteering can also to remember that I’m somebody help you acquire new skills to add to your resume so that and try to do what I can. you can have a more successful job search. You may also – Anonymous meet new people who can help you network and find new job opportunities. Volunteering expands your life in ways that may surprise you. You may discover new abilities or find new interests by offering your time and energy.

Senior living centers and nursing homes, humane societies, homeless shelters, food banks, and local churches are often looking for volunteers. Call or visit them to ask how you can help out. You can also do a Google search for volunteer opportunities in your community.

140 Healing & Moving Forward Mapping Your Future SECTION FOUR: Directories 4

We have listed a number of different programs, services, and businesses throughout this guide as resources for people leaving prison, people out of prison, and their families. We don’t endorse any of these organizations. We also don’t guarantee that these resources will be helpful (although we certainly hope they are). 142

Directories 1. Housing This housing directory contains a sample of housing options available throughout Illinois, organized geographically. For more complete listings or to find housing outside of Illinois, see the directories at the bottom of this page. If you live in Chicago, we recommend that you look for housing using the Chicago Central Referral System, Chicago Coordinated Entry System, or by dialing 311 to find a shelter (see below).

DEFINITIONS

Transitional Housing: Sometimes called Halfway Houses, transitional housing is meant to help residents transition to independent living. Most are low cost (no more than 1/3 of income), though some are free. Typical stay: 6-24 months.

Emergency Shelter: Short-term housing for homeless. Stay usually no more than 3 months. Usually free.

Permanent Supportive Housing: Housing for individuals who, because of age, disability, substance abuse, mental illness, or chronic homelessness, are unable to live independently without care and support.

Subsidized/Affordable Housing: Housing for low-income individuals that is subsidized by the government. People usually are required to pay 1/3 of their income towards rent. Some cities or organizations offer housing vouchers or help with rent and utilities.

Recovery Housing: Sometimes called sober living homes, these homes offer help for people struggling with substance use. Mapping YourFuture 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Homeless Shelter homelessshelter NATIONWIDE Emergency Directory directory.org/ (877) 411-WARM (9276) Offers Low Income Home https://www2.illinois.gov/ Find a Community energy NATIONWIDE Energy Assistance dceo/CommunityServices/ Income eligible Action Agency to utility bill Program (LIHEAP HomeWeatherization/ get services assistance CommunityActionAgencies Emergency Shelter listing and NATIONWIDE shelterlistings.org directory transitional housing Sober Living http://soberliving. Homes— NATIONWIDE intervention Recovery Intervention america.org/ America Substance Abuse http:// NATIONWIDE Rehab Centers Recovery substancerehabcenter.com/ Directory Transitional NATIONWIDE transitionalhousing.org Transitional Housing directory (847) 635-4600 Permanent, Lutheran Social Multiple locations Seniors and people with STATEWIDE supportive, Services of Illinois throughout Illinois lssi.org/services- disabilities affordable-housing.php subsidized Men, Women, people with https://www.amitahealth. Use Chicago disabilities, people with Alexian Brothers org/alexian-brothers- Central Referral Permanent CHICAGO Multiple locations HIV 30-60 days Housing housing/ System to apply, supportive No people on sex offender wait list (773) 327-9921 registry Homeless men, women, Meals, health Transitional, 2750 W Roosevelt families. Supportive Transitional care, laundry, (773) 435-8300 permanent

Directories Rd, Chicago, IL housing: seniors, low housing: computer lab, CHICAGO A Safe Haven supportive 60608 income individuals average stay case management, asafehaven.org housing, No record of violent, 4 months substance abuse recovery arson, or sex crimes treatment Ashunti residential 4944 W Huron St, CHICAGO (773) 379-6981 Recovery management Chicago, IL 60644 Men with mental illness or Drug rehab, Breakthrough 402 N St. Louis Referral process (773) 346-1785 chronic addictions employment Permanent CHICAGO Urban Ministries Ave, Chicago, IL required, wait time 120 days No people on sex offender training, food, case supportive for men 60624 breakthrough.org 3-4 weeks 143 registry management 144 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories Women with mental illness Drug rehab, Breakthrough 3330 W Carroll Referral process (773) 722-1144 or chronic addictions employment Permanent CHICAGO Urban Ministries Ave, Chicago, IL, required, wait time 120 days No people on sex offender training, food, case supportive for women 60624 breakthrough.org 3-4 weeks registry management 516 N Ogden Ave Suite #156, (773) 235-4287 CHICAGO Bridgehaus Recovery Chicago, IL 60642 https://bridgehaus.com/ Multiple Locations Women financial education, 6525 S Campbell (773) 434-5526 Brighter, Behavior, No people on violent job training, case CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, IL Referral required 12 months Recovery Choices Inc. https://bbchoicesinc. offender or sex offender management, and 60629 wixsite.com/women registry workshops. Seniors for subsidized Multiple locations Permanent (312) 655-7700 housing, everyone CHICAGO Catholic Charities Greater Chicago supportive, else—rent and utilities Region catholiccharities.net subsidized assistance 1665 Elk Blvd, (847) 823-0453 CHICAGO Center of Concern Des Plaines, IL https://centerofconcern. Housing Support 60016 org/ Chicago City CHICAGO 311 Services Number Emergency, Chicago transitional, CHICAGO Coordinated Entry csh.org/chicagoces permanent System supportive Employment services, medical 925 N Clybourn, (773) 248-5200 Must fill out an linkage and CHICAGO Chicago House Chicago, IL 60614; Men, Women, LGBTQ application, found retention services, Transitional Multiple locations chicagohouse.org on website HIV prevention services, legal Mapping YourFuture services. Concerned Citizens 321 N Mason Ave, CHICAGO (773) 287-8393 Recovery Inc/Mothers House Chicago, IL 60644 Families, single men or Case management, Cornerstone women with children, 5614 N Clifton, (773) 271-8163 Can stay until food, classes, CHICAGO Community individuals Referral needed Transitional Chicago, IL 60640 needs are met mental health Outreach ccolife.org No people on sex offender counseling registry 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing help finding 2822 W Jackson Women, especially those Use Chicago’s stable housing, Blvd, Chicago, IL with disabilities Coordinated Entry CHICAGO Deborah’s Place (773) 722-5080 120 days employment, family 60612 No people on sex offender System (CES). reunification, Multiple Locations registry Must have referral health services. http://www. Elite Houses of 1236 W 72nd Pl, elitehousesofsoberliving. Transitional, CHICAGO Sober LIving Chicago, IL 60636 com/ recovery (773) 994-8353 Walk-ins welcome, 2255 East 75th Chicago Central Case management, (773) 721-7088 Veterans receive CHICAGO Featherfist St, Chicago, IL Referral System, employment help, preference 60649 featherfist.org wait time 60-90 computer training, days 1645 W LeMoyne Life skills, job Franciscan (773) 278-6724 Transitional, CHICAGO St, Chicago, IL Men, women 120 days training program, Outreach subsidized 60622 franoutreach.org/housing/ case management 2310 W Belmont Fresh Start Sober CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, IL afreshstartsoberliving.com/ Recovery Living House 60618 Different housing options 415 S Kilpatrick, (773) 261-2252 Transitional, Habilitative for women, veterans, drug rehab, CHICAGO Chicago, IL 60644 permanent Systems Inc. habilitative.org/index.php/ disabled, seniors, men, counseling Multiple locations supportive hsilocations people with mental illness 4207 W Carroll CHICAGO Hand-n-hand Ave # 100, (773) 722-1312 Transitional Chicago, IL 60624 Contact them for 12 step program, 932 W Washington (312) 226-7984 ext. 480 90 day to 6 CHICAGO Haymarket Center Men, women a clinical, medical employment help, Chicago, IL 60607 months hcenter.org assessment life skills Healthcare 2755 W Armitage hascares.org/program/ Transitional, Directories CHICAGO Alternative Ave, Chicago, IL transitional-housing recovery Systems Inc 60647 Health and Human CHICAGO 211 Subsidized Services case management, educational support groups, 208 S LaSalle https://www. Men and women, Call manager to Varies by transportation CHICAGO Heartland Alliance Street, Suite 1300, heartlandalliance.org/ especially those with HIV/ apply. program assistance, and

145 Chicago, IL 60604 heartland-housing/ AIDs, substance use referrals to substance use treatment 146 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories 8032 S Ingleside Men and women Henry’s Sober (773) 752-1300 Transitional, CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, IL Mentoring for parolees Living House recovery 60619 http://henryshouse.org/ Substance use recovery Employment 3551 W. Roosevelt readiness, CHICAGO Hope House Rd, Chicago, IL (773) 521-8442 Waiting list Transitional counseling, family 60624 reunification, 212 W Van Buren Inner Voice CHICAGO St Suite 300, https://www.ivchi.org/ Men and Vetrans Transitional Chicago Chicago, IL 60607 6739 S Green, CHICAGO L.A.M. House (773) 616-1108 Transitional Chicago, IL 60621 Men and women Walk-ins welcome. 3827 W Ogden (773) 762-6389 Must be drug & alcohol Must commit to Lawndale Help with ID’s, two CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, free 6 months without Transitional Community Church lawndalechurch.org/hope- meals a day. Illinois 60623 house.html No people on sex offender working, no cell registry phone Meals, employment and computer 1014 N Hamlin, No walk-ins. training, job Transitional, CHICAGO Leslie’s Place (773) 565-4603 Women leaving prison Chicago IL Waiting list placement, and recovery substance use treatment. Men, women No People on sex offender No walk ins. or violent offender Application Education, 600 W Fullerton Lincoln Park registries must be 10 process, waiting As long as financial literacy, CHICAGO Parkway, Chicago, lpcsonline.org Transitional Community Shelter years post release, no list--may have to needed and community IL 6061 residential bulglaries wait a few months engagement. convictions, no class x to get in felonies

Mapping YourFuture 6310 S Claremont Men and women Olive Branch (773) 476-6200 Come as often CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, No people on sex offender No referral needed Emergency Mission as needed Illinois 60628 obmission.org registry Multiple locations oxfordhouse.org Transitional, CHICAGO Oxford House throughout Illinois (800) 689-6411 recovery GED and career Men and women Varies from help, medical Pacific Garden 1458 S Canal St, (312) 492-9410 No people on sex offender Emergency, CHICAGO Walk-ins welcome. 30 days to 1 services, food, Mission Chicago, IL 60607 registry or on electronic transitional pgm.org year addiction recovery, monitoring and clothing. 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing 1668 W Ogden Revive Center Permanent Ave, Chicago, IL revivecenter.org homeless, disabled CHICAGO for Housing and supportive, 60612 individuals and families Healing (312) 997-2222 subsidized Multiple locations Formerly incarcerated Long waiting Employment help, 571 W Jackson, (312) 913-5796 individuals CHICAGO Safer Foundation list for focus drug and alcohol Transitional Chicago, IL 60661 No people on sex offender saferfoundation.org apartments addiction services registry Life skills, Complete an Men counseling, St. Leonard’s 2100 and 2110 W (312) 738-1414 application. CHICAGO No people on sex offender 6 months employment, Transitional House Warren Blvd Waiting list around slministries.org/slh/ registry education, 6 months. recreation Complete 4 weeks for The Salvation assessment, wait the intensive https://centralusa. Different housing options Army–Harbor list, supportive rehabilitation, Transitional, CHICAGO Multiple locations salvationarmy.org/metro/ for different groups of Drug rehab Light Center of housing--must find up to 2 years recovery people Chicago (773) 725-1100 employment and of supportive pay fees housing Food, case The Salvation (773) 433-5710 management, 800 W Lawrence Average stay CHICAGO Army–Evangeline Families only computer Emergency Ave centralusa.salvationarmy. 63 days Booth Lodge org/metro/boothlodge lab, religious programming 1500 W Madison (312) 243-1271 The Salvation Permanent St, Chicago, IL CHICAGO Army–Booth centralusa.salvationarmy. Low income seniors supportive, 60607-1801 Manor org/metro/booth-manor- subsidized senior-residences 3821 N Harlem Way Back Inn Ave, Chicago, IL thewaybackinn.org Transitional, CHICAGO Halfway House 60634 (708) 345-9422 recovery Multiple locations Directories Willis House of 942 N Waller Ave, CHICAGO willishouseofrefuge.org Men Transitional Refuge Chicago, IL 60651 140 N Ashland http://www. Women’s CHICAGO Ave, Chicago, IL womenstreatmentcenter. Women Transitional Treatment Center 60607 org/ Case management, (312) 932-1200 support groups, YMCA of Metro Multiple locations Low income individuals, employment CHICAGO ymcachicago.org/ Subsidized 147 Chicago in Chicago seniors help, medical and programs/housing/ mental health care, food 148 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories 2121 Dewey Ave, Men Assistance finding NORTH COOK Connections for the Evanston, IL, connect2home.org No people on sex offender Referral required permanent housing, Emergency Evanston Homeless 60201 registry social services NORTH COOK Multiple locations North/Northwest Mailing address: Victims of domestic abuse Emergency, Wings (847) 519-7820 Suburbs of P.O. Box 95615 or homeless or disabled transitional Chicago Palatine, IL 60095 Women and children who NORTH COOK 1215 Church are victims of domestic Referral required Evanston/North YMCA—Bridges St, Evanston, IL https://www.ywca-ens.org/ abuse from domestic Emergency Shore 60201 No people on sex offender violence shelter registry No walk-ins, apply P.O. Box 3807, (773) 888-7435 WEST COOK Men and women leaving by mail at least Job readiness, Bridge to Freedom Oak Park, IL (773) 287-2627 2 years Transitional Oak Park prison 1 year prior to mentoring 60303 bridge2freedom.org release 6634 W Roosevelt Men and women WEST COOK Emergency, Road, 2nd Flr, Oak (888) 338-1744 Some shelters do not Food, case West Suburbs Housing Forward Call for screening permanent Park, IL 60304 accept people on sex management of Chicago housingforward.org supportive Multiple locations offender registry Free employment services, job readiness, financial literacy (credit & debt assistance), Center for 1955 N St. Louis, (773) 342-6210 COOK COUNTY All computer classes, Changing Lives Chicago 60647 www.cclconnect.org job referrals, financial assessment, housing search assistance. Mapping YourFuture 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Coronavirus testing & phone consulation; primary care health; OB/GYN; Pediatrics; Mobile Health Van; On-site phramacy; Dental Christian & Oral Health 9718 S Halsted, (773) 233-4100 COOK COUNTY Community Health Care; HIV/AIDS Chicago, IL 60628 Center https://cchc-online.org/ testing & care; Behavioral/Mental Health; Substance Abuse Treatment; Domestic Violence Intervention; Housing & Shelter Services; Case Management 401 N Constitution NORTHEAST Drive, Aurora, IL mercyhousing.org/find- Call for Constitution House Seniors Subsidized Aurora 60506 housing appointment Multiple locations Food, laundry, medical and legal assistance, employment 680 S River St, Men, women, children NORTHEAST (630) 897–2156 training, assistance Emergency, Hesed House Aurora, IL 60506 No people on child sex Walk-ins welcome Aurora finding permanent transitional hesedhouse.org offender registry housing, case management, substance use counseling

Directories Men and women No people on sex offender 215 E New York Food, clothing, NORTHEAST Wayside Cross (630) 892-4239 registry who are on parole No referral process. St, Aurora, IL 7-18 months laundry, support Emergency Aurora Ministries or probation, no psych Walk-ins welcome 60505-3491 waysidecross.org services medicines, no cell phones during stay Food, laundry, case 601 W Liberty, Men and women management, life NORTHEAST Wheaton, IL (630) 682-3846 No people on violent DuPage P.A.D.S. Walk-ins welcome skills, referrals Emergency Dupage County 60187 offender or sex offender 149 dupagepads.org to other support Multiple locations registries services 150 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories Religious programming, 350 E Washington Men Computer, exercise, NORTHEAST Morning Star (815) 722-5780 St, Joliet, IL No people on sex offender 6 months and substance Recovery Joliet Mission—180 Club 60433-1150 morningstarmission.org registry use classes, transportation help. Morning Star 350 E Washington Food, clothing, Women and children NORTHEAST Mission—Women St, Joliet, IL (815) 722-5780 case management, No people on sex offender Emergency Joliet and Family 60433-1150 classes, and morningstarmission.org registry Recovery Center support groups. Walk-ins welcome Case management, NORTHEAST for emergency employment 214 Walnut St, St. (630) 587-2144 Emergency, Kane County, Lazarus House Men and women shelter; interview and education Charles, IL 60174 transitional St. Charles lazarushouse.net needed for assistance, life transitional housing skills, food, laundry (847) 244-0805 NORTHEAST 422 S Ave, Case management, Eddie Washington Waukegan/ Waukegan, IL waukegantownship. Men finance skills, Transitional Center Lake County 60085 com/174/Eddie- employment help Washington-Center NORTHEAST 3000 Grand Ave, (847) 244-9944 Case management, Waukegan/ Staben house Waukegan, IL waukegantownship. Women with children finance skills, Transitional Lake County 60085 com/176/Staben-House employment help Women who are homeless or at risk for homelessness who live in McHenry Case management, 4209 W Shamrock County employment NORTHWEST Home of the Ln, Unit B, (815) 271-5444 Average stay Criminal history evaluated and education Transitional McHenry County Sparrow McHenry, IL is 4.5 months hosparrow.org on a case-by-case basis, assistance, life 60050 must be 30 days sober skills, advocacy with mental health

Mapping YourFuture concerns treated Men and women, special programs for veterans, Multiple locations Transitional, NORTHWEST people with mental illness, Office: 1149 permanent Rockford, IL disabilities Carpenter’s Place Railroad Ave, carpentersplace.org Up to 2 years supportive, and surrounding No people on child sex Rockford, IL substance areas offender registry. Parole 61104 use and electronic monitoring OK 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing (815) 713-3179 Salvation NORTHWEST Army: Women’s 3201 Gilbert Ave, centralusa.salvationarmy. Waiting list is Food, case Up to 2 years Transitional Rockford Restorative Justice Rockford, IL org/rockford/womens- currently closed management Program restorative-justice- program/ Emergency and transitional housing: Emergency 412 N Church families and individuals; housing: Emergency, NORTHWEST Shelter Care St, Rockford, IL (815) 964-5520 permanent housing: 6 months; transitional, Rockford Ministries 61103 shelter-care.org families with head of transitional permanent household who is a housing: up to supportive veterans or who has 24 months disabilities NORTHWEST Zion Development (815) 964-8280 Application Multiple locations Men and women Subsidized Rockford Corporation ziondevelopment.org required, wait list NORTHWEST Twin Cities PADS 111 Wahl Rd, Referrals to other twincitiespads.org Men and women Emergency Sterling, IL homeless shelter Sterling, IL 61081 programs EAST 301 E Oakland Men and women Interview and Home Sweet Home Food, clothing, CENTRAL Ave, Bloomington hshministries.org No people on violent application Up to a year Emergency Mission case-management. Bloomington IL, 61701 offender registry required EAST Salvation Army 611 W Washington https://centralusa. Men and women Food, clothing, CENTRAL Safe Harbor St, Bloomington, salvationarmy.org/ No people on sex offender Referral needed Up to 8 weeks Emergency case-management. Bloomington Shelter IL 61701 bloomington/ registry EAST P. O. Box 8853 CENTRAL Ann’s House (217) 390-2813 Women Employment help Transitional Champaign, Illinois Champaign EAST 801 N Walnut St, Men and women, some CENTRAL Champaign, IL rosecrance.org Case management, Transitional, Rosecrance housing for mental illness Varies Champaign and 61820 counseling subsidized (844) 711-5106 diagnosis Rantoul Multiple locations EAST (217) 446-7223 Support services, Directories Danville Rescue 2822 W Jackson Men and women, veterans CENTRAL Referral needed 4-6 months religious Recovery Mission Blvd, Chicago, IL drm3150.wixsite.com/ receive preference Danville danvillerescue programming Emergency shelter for EAST 302 S Union, adults and children CENTRAL Dove Shelter doveinc.org Emergency Decatur, IL 62522 experiencing domestic Decatur abuse EAST Jesus Is the Way P.O. BOX 98 jesusisthewayprisonminis- CENTRAL Employment help Transitional Ministries Rantoul IL 61866 tries.org

151 Rantoul 152 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories WEST 435 E Third St, Galesburg Rescue galesburgrescuemission. CENTRAL Galesburg, IL Women Food, clothing Emergency Million org Galesburg 61401 Women’s shelter: 1306 Maple Ave, WEST Education, Macomb, IL; (309) 837-3357 Homeless men, women, CENTRAL Samaritan Well Must call employment, life Emergency Men’s shelter: 212 children Macomb, IL samaritanwellinc.org skill assistance West jackson Macomb, IL Salvation Army WEST Shelter and 235 Derby Street, (309) 478-7878 Single men, women, Emergency, CENTRAL Transitional Pekin, IL families transitional Pekin salvationarmypekin.org Housing

WEST Southside Mission (309) 676-4604 1127 S Laramie, CENTRAL New Promise Women and children Emergency Peoria, IL 61605 southsidemission.org/new- Peoria Women’s Shelter promise-center/ Women, especially those https://www.peoriarescue. who have recently been Required to WEST No waiting list, but 6847 N Allen Rd, org/womens-recovery- incarcerated stay 10-12 CENTRAL Esther House application takes Transitional Peoria, IL 61614 program No Electronic Monitoring, months, can Peoria up to 6 weeks. (309) 689-0915 no violent offenses no stay longer child-based offenses

WEST 2524 Martin One Body One CENTRAL Luther King Jr. Dr, (309) 242-9785 Women leaving prison Transitional Purpose Peoria Peoria, IL 61604

Single men WEST No people on sex offender 30 days Peoria Rescue 601 SW Adams, (309) 676-6416 Recovery and CENTRAL registry currently on No waiting list. initially, can Emergency Ministries Peoria, IL 61602 employment help Peoria peoriarescue.org parole or probation; can be extended parole directly Mapping YourFuture WEST Salvation Army 417 NE Adams St, (309) 655-7272 Women or men with CENTRAL Emergency Family Shelter Peoria, IL children Peoria peoriasalvationarmy.org WEST 714 N 7th St, (217) 525-3940 Employment help, Emergency, CENTRAL Inner City Mission Springfield, IL Men, women, children life skills, clothing transitional Springfield innercitymission.net 2021 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Homeless women with children or at risk of Multiple locations homelessness; individuals WEST MERCY Office: 1344 North and/or children with CENTRAL mercycommunities.org No waiting list Up to 2 years Transitional Communities Inc. 5th St, Springfield, disabilities Springfield IL 62702 No felonies for past 3 years; no more than 3 children under 12 Salvation WEST Army Adult 221 N Eleventh St, Transitional, CENTRAL (217) 528-7573 Men with substance use Rehabilitation Springfield, IL recovery Springfield Center for men (217) 525-2196 WEST Salvation Army 221 N 11th St, CENTRAL salvationarmyusa.org/usn/ Emergency Emergency Shelter Springfield, IL Springfield housing-and-homeless- services Women and children who (217) 726-5100 (office) are victims of domestic WEST 1800 Westchester Sojourn Shelter (217) 726-5200 (24-hour abuse CENTRAL Blvd, Springfield, Emergency and Services, Inc. hotline) No people on violent Springfield IL 62704 sojournshelter.org/serv.htm offender or sex offender registries, not a parole site (618) 826-9810 Housing for people who SOUTHWEST Hospitality House 120 Ferry St, are visiting incarcerated Nothing Chester of Chester Chester IL, 62932 hospitalityhouse.yolasite. com relatives Men with substance use Alcohol 1313 21st St, No people on sex offender SOUTHWEST (618) 877-4987 Rehabilitation Granite City, registry, must seek 3-6 months Drug rehab support Recovery Granite City Community Home Illinois archhouse.org/4701.html employment and pay 30% of salary 9400 Lebanon SOUTHWEST Road, East St. (618) 397-0968 Directories Call for Help Women and children Transitional St. Louis Louis, IL 62203 callforhelpinc.org

(314) 244-7106 Emergency, Catholic Charities 800 N Tucker Blvd, SOUTHWEST transitional, Housing Resource St. Louis, MO archstl.org/stewardship/ St. Louis permanent Center 63101 page/catholic-charities- housing-resource-center supportive Emergency, 800 North Tucker, Homeless individuals SOUTHWEST Catholic Charities ccstl.org transitional, St. Louis, MO and those at risk for 153 St. Louis St. Patrick Center permanent (314) 367-5500 homelessness supportive 154 People Served/ Wait Time/ Length of Support Kind of Region/City Name Address Contact Restrictions Getting In Stay Services Housing Directories 24 months of housing, 5020 State St, SOUTHWEST Joseph Veterans employment help, East St. Louis, IL thejosephcenter.org Transitional St. Louis Center healthcare, and counsling 62205 for veterans Multiple locations (314) 421-3020 SOUTHWEST New LIfe in St. Louis and Men, women, children Emergency St. Louis Evangelistic Center newlifeevangelisticcenter. Missouri org/about/ Special programs for Multiple locations; people who are mentally Emergency, Peter and Paul SOUTHWEST 2612 Wyoming (314) 588-7111 ill, disabled, or have AIDS transitional, Community Wait time varies Up to 2 years St. Louis St, St. Louis, MO Restrictions vary by permanent Services ppcsinc.org/ 63118 program; call for more supportive info Low to moderate income SOUTHWEST Salvation Army: Multiple locations http://stlsalvationarmy. individuals and families Permanent, St. Louis Homes of Hope in St. Louis region org/ who are currently supportive homeless and are disabled. Salvation Army: Emergency SOUTHWEST Multiple locations http://stlsalvationarmy. Shelters and Men, women, seniors Emergency St. Louis in St. Louis region org/ Subsidized Senior Living SOUTHEAST Good Samaritan 701 S Marion, https:// Life skills training, Emergency, Men, women, children Carbondale, IL Housing Carbondale, IL goodsamcarbondale.com/ support services transitional SOUTHEAST Prisoner Family 1005 Roberta Dr, Housing for people visiting Marion Suport Marion, IL 62959 incarcerated relatives Mapping YourFuture 2021 2. Reentry Services Includes organizations that work to help people leaving prison. Programs differ, but many offer help some of the following housing, job placement, job skills, education, planning, mentoring, mental health.

Region/City Name Address Phone/Email Web Description Restrictions Supervises parolees and people on electronic 1301 Concordia monitoring. Placement and Resource Unit IDOC Bureau of Field Court PO Box 19277 https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ (PRU) provides programming for parolees, STATEWIDE 217-522-2666 Operations Springfield, IL 62794- contactus/Pages/default.aspx drug and mental health treatment programs, 9277 emergency housing, educational and vocational programs, and more. State-wide reentry website where people can Hotline: 773-265- register for services and get connected with STATEWIDE Safer Return Online https://saferreturn.org/ 0423 employment, housing, and health services. Connected to Safer Foundation. Online service for connecting returning citizens Online or to service providers. Create an online profile (or Inside Out Reentry ONLINE 1006 Gillick St, (847) 823-3634 insideoutnetwork.net mail in your information) and service providers Network (ION) Parkridge, IL 60068 will be notified that you are leave 1 month before your projected release date. Free online service for connecting returning ONLINE My Rebuilt Life Online (872) 210-4987 myrebuiltlife.com citizens to employers. Create an online profile to join the site. Peer led support group for people who are Winners' Circles Zoom ID: 891- Meets every Saturday committed to their recovery from life struggles ILLINOIS (sponsored by TASC) 3295-6689 Zoom tasc.org from 7-8 pm and past criminal involvement. Family Online Support Group password: 486479 members and friends are welcome. Directories Hotline: 773-265- Largest reentry organization in the state. 0423; They are a direct service provider for people Multiple offices. with arrest and conviction records. They Headquarters: 571 Counseling and ILLINOIS Safer Foundation https://saferreturn.org/ partner with businesses to secure private- West Jackson Blvd. wellness: 773-265- sector employment for clients. They influence Chicago, IL 60661 0423; Employment & training services: legislation and social policy through advocacy, 312-922-2200 coalition building, and civic participation. ALSO (Alliance of Local 2401 W North Ave, https://also-chicago.org/ Reentry services and legal services; various CHICAGO

155 Service Organizations) Chicago, IL 60647 also_site/ violence prevention programs 156 Region/City Name Address Phone/Email Web Description Restrictions Noteworthy Programs: Behavioral Health, Directories Breakthrough Clinic, Daytime Support Center Breakthrough Urban 402 N St. Louis Ave, https://www.breakthrough. CHICAGO (providing basic critical needs), Job Readiness, Ministries Chicago, IL 60624 org/ Spiritual Development, Permanent Supportive Housing, Transitional Housing Reentry services include education and training, mentoring and support groups, City of Chicago connection to counseling assistance, connection Must be Community Reentry 7637 N Paulina St, CHICAGO (773) 262-6622 howardarea.org/ to housing and food assistance, employment Chicago Support Center, Howard Chicago, IL 60626 assistance, family reunification and child resident Area Community Center support assistance, as well as information on sealing or expunging criminal records Reentry services include education and training, mentoring and support groups, City of Chicago connection to counseling assistance, connection Must be Community Reentry 837 West 119th St, CHICAGO (773) 291-1086 phalanxgrpservices.org/ to housing and food assistance, employment Chicago Support Center, Phalanx Chicago, IL 60643 assistance, family reunification and child resident Family Services support assistance, as well as information on sealing or expunging criminal records Reentry services include education and training, mentoring and support groups, City of Chicago 815 W. 63rd St, 2nd https://www. connection to counseling assistance, connection Must be Community Reentry CHICAGO Floor, Chicago, IL (773) 488 6600 teamworkenglewood.org/ to housing and food assistance, employment Chicago Support Center, 60621 programs.html assistance, family reunification and child resident Teamwork Englewood support assistance, as well as information on sealing or expunging criminal records Reentry services include education and City of Chicago training, mentoring and support groups, Community Reentry connection to counseling assistance, connection Must be 5816 W Division St, healthauthority.org/initiatives/ CHICAGO Support Center, (773) 378 1878 to housing and food assistance, employment Chicago Chicago, IL 60651 community-re-entry/ Westside Health assistance, family reunification and child resident Authority support assistance, as well as information on sealing or expunging criminal records

Mapping YourFuture Integrated, comprehensive reentry program Communities Partnering https://www.metrofamily.org/ that includes victim assistance, outreach, case CHICAGO (312) 986-4000 for Peace (C4P4) cp4p/ management, workforce readiness, behavioral health, education placement, and legal aid. IDOC program. “CSACs are community-based partnerships designed to work collaboratively Willye B. White https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ with parole and other existing community Community Center CHICAGO CSAC North (773) 262-3515 communityresources/Pages/ resources to develop wraparound services for 7648 N Paulina, CSAC.aspx parolees, while assisting other groups with Chicago IL 60626 building community capacity to develop their own resources.” (Advocacy) 2021 Region/City Name Address Phone/Email Web Description Restrictions AFC World Outreach https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ Center: 7859 S CHICAGO CSAC South (773) 651-6470 communityresources/Pages/ See above Ashland, Chicago, IL CSAC.aspx 60620 Above & Beyond Family (773) 786-0226 https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ Recovery Center Annex CHICAGO CSAC West communityresources/Pages/ See above Building: 2954 W Lake CSAC.aspx St, Chicago, IL 60612 1542 W 79th St, https://www.targetarea.org/ Works to create relationships with reentering CHICAGO CSAC (TDAC) (773) 651-6470 Chicago, IL 60620 re-entry prisoners and their families Case-management, anger=management, Daughter of Destiny 1519 W. Warren Blvd., addiction counseling, domestic violence CHICAGO (312) 256-5285 daughterofdestinyoutreach.org Women only Outreach, Inc. Chicago, IL 60607 education/workships, spiritual support, recovery coaching, referrals, emergency shelter and meals The Chicago P.R.I.D.E. program helps with Elijah Glenn Ward 6818 S Chappel Ave, college readiness, case management, and other Contact before CHICAGO [email protected] wardfound.org Family Foundation Chicago, IL 60649 community services. Program is 12-month release. description. Job readiness and employment assistance, 8007 S. Cottage Grove, transitional housing, case management, CHICAGO GEO Reentry Services Ste. A, Chicago, 60619, (773) 846-6260 georeentry.com educational serivecs, clothing assitance, food multiple locations assitance, transportation support, substance abuse counseling, and family reintegration Green Reentry (Inner https://www.imancentral. Transitional housing, life skills training, and 2744 W 63rd St, CHICAGO City Muslim Action (773) 434-4626 org/chicago/project-green- workforce development in the field of green Chicago, IL 60629 Network) reentry/ construction. Community garden business. Works to help people find meaningful, sustaining careers, we 825 W 69th, 2nd Floor, growinghomeinc.org/about- train them in job skills, give them real work CHICAGO Growing Home (773) 549-1336 Chicago IL 60621 us/ experience, and support them while they begin their careers by helping with job placement and life-planning.

Directories A network of community-based organizations 208 S LaSalle St on Chicago’s South and West sides. Works to Heartland Alliance, CHICAGO Ste. 1300, Chicago, IL (312) 660-1300 heartlandalliance.org engage individuals connected to gun violence READI 60604 through an 18-month transitional job and cognitive behavioral therapy program. Noteworthy Programs: Heath Center, Green IMAN (Inner-City 2744 W 63rd St, CHICAGO https://www.imancentral.org/ Re-enter (transitional housing for formerly Muslim Action Network) Chicago, IL 60629 incarcerated men) Programs: Outreach and Conflict Mediation, INVC (Institute for 819 N Leamington Ave, https://www. 157 CHICAGO Case Management, Victim Services, Nonviolence Chicago) Chicago, IL 60651 nonviolencechicago.org/ Nonviolence Training, Community Organizing 158 Region/City Name Address Phone/Email Web Description Restrictions Education classes, training, job placement Directories services for men and women. Adult high school Michael Barlow Center 2100 W Warren Blvd, CHICAGO (312) 738-1414 slministries.org/mbc-about/ and one-on-one tutoring available, as well as (St. Leondard’s House) Chicago, IL 60612 skills training in building maintenance and culinary skills. Sankofa Cultural Arts National Alliance for & Business Center 5820 https://naefimentor.wixsite. CHICAGO the Empowement of the (773) 593-2540 Hosts reentry services and support groups W Chicago Ave, com/naefi Formerly Incarcerated Chicago, IL 60651 2657 S Lawndale Ave, Programs for Juvenile offenders; Most CHICAGO New Life Centers https://newlifecenters.org/ Chicago, IL 60623 programs seem to be for youth 5114 S Elizabeth St, Precious Blood Chicago, IL 60609 Outreach and case management CHICAGO (773) 952 6643 pbmr.org Ministries P.O. BOX 09379 (For for returning citizens mailing only) Notable Programs: Education, Workforce Precious Blood Ministry 5114 S Elizabeth St, CHICAGO https://www.pbmr.org/ Development, Job Readiness, Social Enterprise of Reconciliation Chicago, IL 60609 Program, Restorative Initiatives https://www2.illinois.gov/ Reentry Employment ides/Pages/Re-Entry_ Job readiness workshops, employment CHICAGO (312) 793-1597 Service Program Employment_Service_ assistance, workshops offered across the state Program.aspx Connects clients to service providers and https://www. Reentry Resource Center 815 W 63rd St, other agencies for counseling on housing, CHICAGO (773) 488-6600 teamworkenglewood.org/ (Teamwork Englewood) Chicago, IL 60621 employment substance abuse, mental health, programs.html and sealing or expunging records Offers information and referral services, Reentry Services for https://www.lssi.org/prisoner- employment skills help, Green Reentry Returning Citizens 1001 E Touhy Ave. #50, family-ministry/pfm-reentry- CHICAGO (847) 635 4600 Opportunities (working in community gardens), (Lutheran Social Des Plaines, IL 60018 services-returning-citizens. and other supportive services from local Services of Illinois) php churches. Provides ndividual therapy, recovery coaching Mapping YourFuture 2317 E 71st St, http://cwapchicago.org/ and HIV testing and counseling services as Only serves CHICAGO Returning Sisters (773) 341-1606 Chicago, IL 60649 returning-sisters/ well as individualized linkage to community women resources. Roosevelt University Life skills instruction, case management Roosevelt University Life englewoodportal.org/ Requires CHICAGO Gage Building at 18 S (312) 281-3370 services, employment help, education advice, Skills Re-entry Program directory/3978 appointment Michigan Ave bus vouchers. (8:30am to 4:30pm) Offers full-time transitional jobs to citizens 3726 W Flournoy St # https://www.nlen.org/ returning from incarceration in a green CHICAGO Sweet Beginnings (773) 638-1825 28, Chicago, IL 60624 sweetbeginnings industry—the production and sales of all- natural skin care products Target Area 1542 W. 79th St, CHICAGO Development https://www.targetarea.org/ Reentry program Chicago, IL 60620 Corporation 2021 Region/City Name Address Phone/Email Web Description Restrictions Transforming Reentry 10 W 35th St, 9th Case management, support groups, family Services (Men and https://transformingreentry. CHICAGO Floor, Chicago, Illinois (312) 328-9610 and parenting support services, telephone Women in Prison org 60616 counseling and referrals Ministries) An IDOC program. You are eligible for service Treatment Alternatives 700 S. Clinton St, CHICAGO (855) 827-2444 www2.tasc.org/ for up to one year post-release, after being for Safe Communitites Chicago, IL 60607 connected through your parole officer Programs: Preventing Violence, Healing 3605 W Fillmore St, CHICAGO UCAN https://www.ucanchicago.org/ Trauma, Building Strong Families, Educating Chicago, IL 60624 and Empowering Youth Contact for services Support for recovery from substance abuse and Winners' Circles CHICAGO and locations (locations 1 (855) 827-2444 tasc.org mental health conditions, especially for those (sponsored by TASC) vary) who have gone through the carceral system. A faith-based non-profit that offers mentoring, WEST COOK 9146 Lincoln Ave, https:// 7-70 Reentry Services (708) 680-7075 employment, counseling, and case management Brookfield Brookfield, IL 60513 www.770reentryservices.org services NORTHEAST 840 Plainfield Road, Case management, counseling, record Agape Missions (815) 723-1548 agapemissionsnfp.org Joliet Joliet, IL 60435 expungement, ID, and employment services Drop-in center for peer mentoring, employment EAST Bethel AME Church assistance, advocacy for people with felony FirstFollowersCU CENTRAL First Followers 401 E Park St, firstfollowersreentry.com/ convictions, family reunification, and service @gmail.com Champaign Champaign, IL 61820 referrals. No religious affiliation (Offers a free local reentry guide) EAST Offers reentry case management and help with 1801 Fox Drive, CENTRAL Rosecrance (877) 684 5275 rosecrance.org/ finding employment (Offers a free local reentry Champaign, IL 61820 Champaign guide) EAST (217-552-1177 CENTRAL U-Turn eloris.annshouse@ Women’s reentry support group Women only Champaign mail.com. EAST Works with returning citizens, providing 1802 N Lincoln Ave, CENTRAL Hope Center (217) 607-5654 https://www.hopecenter.us one-on-one coaching, a food pantry, medical Urbana, IL 61801 Urbana resources, and other support Directories IDOC program. “CSACs are community-based partnerships designed to work collaboratively Zion United Church of https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ with parole and other existing community SOUTHEAST CSAC Marion Christ: 930 W Cherry (618) 997-5190 communityresources/Pages/ resources to develop wraparound services for Marion St, Marion, IL 62959 CSAC.aspx parolees, while assisting other groups with building community capacity to develop their own resources.” First Assembly of God https://www2.illinois.gov/idoc/ SOUTHWEST CSAC Metro East Church: 9 Jerome Ln, (618) 337-6907 communityresources/Pages/ See above. 159 East St. Louis Cahokia, IL 62206 CSAC.aspx 160 Directories Mapping Your Future 2021 3. Food Includes food banks and food pantries across Illinois. See our online reentry guide at www.reentryillinois.net for a full list of resources.

Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description feedingamerica.org/find- Database of food banks in ONLINE Feeding America your-local-foodbank/ the US Multi-service agency that 118 N. Central Ave., includes a food pantry, AUSTIN Chicago Circle Urban Ministries (773) 921-1446 circleurban.org Chicago, 60644 employment services, and homelessness help. Numerous services include 67 E. Algonquin Rd., South employment help, a computer AUSTIN Willow Creek Care Center South Barrington, IL (224) 512-1240 willowcreekcarecenter.org Barrington lab, food assistance, legal aid, 60010 and eye care. CHICAGO Cook Chicago Breakthrough Urban Ministries 3330 W Carroll Ave (773) 722-0179 breakthrough.org Mon-Sat 9am–8pm Mon-Fri 9am–5pm; CHICAGO Cook Chicago Care For Friends 530 W Fullerton pkwy (773) 932-1010 careforfriends.org Sat 10:30am–1pm CHICAGO Cook Chicago Chicago Food Pantry 6525 N Clark st (773) 761-6688 Sat, Noon -2pm Multiple: 717B W 18th St, Chicago, IL 60616 (Administrative Franciscan Outreach CHICAGO Cook Chicago Office) / 10 S Kedzie (773) 278-6724 franoutreach.org Association Ave, Chicago, IL 60612 / 200 S

Directories Sacramento Blvd, Chicago, IL 60612 They can help direct you to food pantries and mobile programs. They also provide 4100 W Ann Lurie job training in the food Greater Chicago Food CHICAGO Cook Chicago Place, Chicago, IL (773) 247-3663 chicagosfoodbank.org industry and help with Depository 60632 applying for food benefits like SNAP. They have special

161 programs for children, older adults, and veterans. 162 Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description CHICAGO Cook Chicago St. James Catholic Church 2907 S Wabash (312) 842-1919 Directories Mon, Wed, Thur, Fri 9am– EAST CENTRAL Champaign Champaign Salvation Army Pantry 2212 N Market St (217) 373-7825 4pm, Tue 9am–5pm 3105 N Maplewood EAST CENTRAL Champaign Rantoul Stone Creek Food Pantry Last Tue 6pm-8pm Dr Mattoon Area Public Action to Mon-Thur 11am – 1pm for EAST CENTRAL Coles Mattoon Deliver Shelter (PADS) - Soup 2017 Broadway Ave Lunch; Kitchen Mon-Fri 7–9pm for Dinner Soup kitchen Mon-Fri noon- 1pm; Food give-away Mon-Fri EAST CENTRAL Kankakee Kankakee Salvation Army- Kankakee 148 N Harrison Ave (815) 933-8421 sakankakee.org 1:30pm-2:30pm; Emergency food boxes to those who qualify First floor of the EAST CENTRAL McLean Bloomington St. Vincent DePaul Society (309) 829-9611 Mon 9-noon, 1-4pm Parish Center The Salvation Army Danville EAST CENTRAL Vermillion Danville 855 E Fairchild St (217) 442-5911 Tue, Fri 1:30-3:30pm Corps NORTHEAST DeKalb Sandwich Cornerstone Church 17347 Pratt Rd (815) 786-6300 cornerstoneofsandwich.com 1st and 3rd Tue 12pm (630) 530-8161 NORTHEAST DuPage Addison Addison Township Pantry 50 E Oak St addisontownship.com Thu 9am-11am ext.120 Tue 1-3Pm; Fri 10am-noon; NORTHEAST DuPage Batavia Batavia Interfaith Food Pantry 100 Flinn St (630) 879-3784 holycross-batavia.org Mon 6:30-7:30pm; 1st Thu 6:30-7:30pm Glendale 1785 Bloomingdale Sat 2-4pm (on call for NORTHEAST DuPage Muslim Society Inc. (630) 653-7872 muslimsocietinc.org Heights Rd emergencies) Christ The King-St. Vincent NORTHEAST DuPage Lombard 1501 S Main St (630) 629-1717 ctklombard.org Mon noon-2pm DePaul Loaves and Fishes Community Mon-Thu 9am-5pm; NORTHEAST DuPage Naperville 1871 High Grove ln (630) 355-3663 loaves-fishes.org Pantry Fri 9am-noon Wed 9:30-11:30am; NORTHEAST DuPage Villa Park Disciples Food Pantry 1336 S Villa Ave (630) 833-7262 ccvponline.net Mapping YourFuture 3rd Sat 9:30-11:30am waynetwp-il.org/assistance/ NORTHEAST DuPage West Chicago Wayne Township Pantry 27 W 031 North Ave (630) 231-7140 Wed 10am-2pm food Mon, Tue,Wed,Fri 8:30- NORTHEAST Grundy Morris We Care of Grundy County 530 Bedford Rd (815) 942-6389 wecareofgrundy.com 11:15am, 1-3pm; Thu open untl5pm NORTHEAST Kane Aurora Village Baptist Church Pantry 515 S Frontenac St (630) 851-4120 vbcaurora.org 2nd & 4th Fri 9:30-noon NORTHEAST Kane Elgin Salvation Army-Elgin 316 Douglas St (847) 741-2304 Fri 1-3pm NORTHEAST Kendall Oswego Harvest Baptist Food Pantry 5315 Douglas Rd (630) 554-3858 harvestnewbeginnings.com 4th Fri 1:30-2:30pm NORTHEAST Lake Grayslake CARE Center Food Pantry 25270 W Highway 60 (847) 201-2777 chapel.org/care Wed, Sat 11am-1pm 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description Lake Villa Township Food NORTHEAST Lake Lake Villa 37908 N Fairfield Rd (847) 356-2116 lakevillatownship.org Mon-Fri 8am-4pm Pantry Emmanuel Faith Bible Food NORTHEAST Lake North Chicago 1840 Lincoln St (847) 473-4854 Thu 5:30-7:30pm Pantry Mon 1-4pm; Tue, Wed 9am- Round Lake Avon Community Food Pantry- NORTHEAST Lake 433 E Washington St (847) 546-1446 noon, 1-4pm; Thu 2-6pm; Fri Park NFP 9am-noon; 3rd Sat 9am-noon Community Christian Church 1400 W Yorkhouse NORTHEAST Lake Waukegan (847) 662-8887 ccclc.org Tue 9am-12pm of Lake County Rd The Urban Muslim Minority NORTHEAST Lake Waukegan 221 Washington St (847) 336-6136 ummacenters.org Tue and Thur 12pm-5pm Alliance Center Waukegan Baptist Bible 2nd and 4th Saturdays 8am- NORTHEAST Lake Waukegan 1500 Sunset Ave (847) 336-8260 wbbcministries.org Church 10am 1727 27th St, Zion, NORTHEAST Lake Zion Christian Faith Fellowship (847) 731-0700 cffczion.org Tues 11am-1pm IL 60099 122 Wright St, Mon&Fri 9am-noon; NORTHEAST LaSalle LaSalle Illinois Valley Food Pantry (815) 224-3658 ivfoodpantry.com Lasalle, IL 61301 Wed 3pm-6pm NORTHEAST Will Braidwood Community Care Center 112 S Center St (630) 738-8863 8-11:50 am Salvation Army Joliet Food NORTHEAST Will Joliet 300 3rd Ave (815) 726-4834 Mon noon-3pm Pantry St. John the Baptist Food 404 N Hickory St, NORTHEAST Will Joliet (815) 727-4788 stjohnsjoliet.org Mon 9am-noon Pantry Joliet, IL 60435 NORTHEAST Will Romeoville DuPage Township 719 Parkwood Ave (630) 759-1317 dupagetownship.com Tue, Thu 11am-2pm NORTHWEST Bureau Princeton Bureau County Food Pantry 1019 N Main (815) 875-6064 tcochelps.org Mon, Wed,Fri 9am-11:30am Salvation Army-Dekalb Area Mon, Tue, Wed 9am-noon; NORTHWEST DeKalb DeKalb 830 Grove St (815) 756-4308 salarmydekalb.org Food Pantry Thu 9am-noon, 5-6:45pm Sycamore United Methodist Mon noon-4pm; NORTHWEST DeKalb Sycamore 160 Johnson Ave (815) 895-9113 sycamoreumc.org Church Food Pantry 2nd Mon noon-7pm 3rd Mon 9am-10am; NORTHWEST Henry Cambridge Cambridge Pantry 132 W Center St (309) 937-2304 preceding Sun 3pm-5pm Directories Tue 10am-2pm; Thu 3pm- NORTHWEST Henry Kewanee Kewanee Food Pantry 924 Rose (309) 852-3577 kewaneefoodpantry.com 6pm 2nd & 4th Thu 12:30pm- NORTHWEST Jo Daviess Galena United Churches of Galena 971 Gear St (815) 777-1456 4:30pm NORTHWEST Lee Dixon Community Food Pantry 2001 W 4th St (815) 288-4848 Mon, Wed, Fri 1pm-3pm NORTHWEST Marshall Henry Henry Food Pantry 1301 Second St (309) 364-2011 Sat 8am-10am 290 W Crystal Lake NORTHWEST McHenry Crystal Lake Salvation Army-Crystal Lake (815) 455-2769 salarmycl.org Mon-Fri 8:30am-4pm Ave 163 Faith Community Church Food Wed 4-6pm, closed all federal NORTHWEST McHenry Huntley 10547 Faiths Way (224) 569-6501 Pantry holidays

Directories NORTHWEST McHenry McHenry 5211 Bull Valley Rd (815) 385-5673 thechurchofholyapostles.org on call Mon-Fri 8:30am-5pm Holy Apostles NORTHWEST McHenry Spring Grove Helping Hands Food Pantry 2502 Spring Ridge Dr (815) 245-7345 Tue, Thu 3:30-6:30pm NORTHWEST McHenry Woodstock Woodstock Food Pantry 1033 Lake Ave (815) 337-0375 Mon, Wed, Fri 9am-3pm 1st & 3rd Thu 4:30-7pm; NORTHWEST Ogle Mount Morris Loaves and Fish Food Pantry 409 W Brayton Rd (815) 734-4573 loavesandfishmm.com 2nd & 4th Mon 2-4:30pm Stillman Bread of Life Soup Kitchen NORTHWEST Ogle 103 S Maple (815) 645-8872 valleycov.org 2nd & 4th Tue 3-5pm Valley and Food Pantry NORTHWEST Rock Island East Moline Christ United Methodist 3801 7th St (309) 755-2508 Mon-Fri 9am-noon Bethany Baptist Church Food NORTHWEST Rock Island Moline 700 35th Ave Place (309) 764-3041 bethanymoline.com 4th Wed 10am-noon Pantry Mon 6pm-8:30pm; Fri 7pm- NORTHWEST Rock Island Rock Island Templo Elim 4300 7th Ave (309) 788-2852 8:30pm; Sat noon-3pm NORTHWEST Stark Toulon Stark County Food Pantry 224 S Franklin St (309) 286-6611 Mon, Tue 9am-noon Salvation Army Freeport Food NORTHWEST Stephenson Freeport 106 W Exchange St (815) 235-7639 Tue, Thu 9-11am, 1-2pm Pantry 200 W Lincolnway, NORTHWEST Whiteside Morrison Morrison Food Pantry (815) 772-4030 morrumc.org Thu 7:45am-9:45am Morrison, IL 61270 NORTHWEST Winnebago Rockford Gentle Shepherd Pantry 2905 Bildahl St (815) 399-7283 Wed 8:30-10:30am (Schedule appt. Mon after 9am) Mon-Fri (by appt. NORTHWEST Winnebago Rockford Salvation Army- Rockford 416 S Madison St (815) 972-1135 salamryrockford.org Working families only) 9am- 4pm; Wed (by appt.only) 4-6pm NORTHWEST Winnebago Rockford Soul’s Harbor Church 2802 11th St (815) 229-1922 soulsharborofrockford.com 1st & 3rd Mon 6:30pm-8pm Soup kitchen. 3rd Sun anyone United Brethren in Christ NORTHWEST Winnebago Rockford 2000 Kilburn Ave (815) 968-9305 who attends 10:45am service Church can stay for free buffet St. Peter’s Church Food NORTHWEST Winnebago South Beloit 620 Blackhawk Blvd (815) 525-3400 st-peter-church.com Wed 6pm-6:30pm

Mapping YourFuture Pantry SOUTHEAST Alexander Tamms Happy Helpers Pantry 430 3rd (618) 747-2123 call for hours Clay County Ministerial SOUTHEAST Clay Flora 1101 Austin Ave Mon 9am-11am Alliance SOUTHEAST Crawford Robinson (618) 562-1428 602 E Pine (618) 544-3773 Mon & Thur 1pm-2pm SOUTHEAST Franklin Benton Benton West City Food Pantry 302 S Main St (618) 927-6270 Mon-Thu 9am-2pm bcmissioncenter.wordpress. SOUTHEAST Franklin Thompsonville Community of Christ Church 3663 Chestnut St (618) 627-2815 com/our-congregations/ 3rd Sat 8-10am thompsonville-il/ 701 S Marion St, https://goodsamcarbondale. SOUTHEAST Jackson Carbondale Good Samaritan Food Pantry (618) 457-5794 Mon,Fri 9am-1pm Carbondale, IL 62901 com 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description Embarras River Basin Agency Fri 1:30-3:30pm SOUTHEAST Jasper Newton (ERBA), Newton - Food 904 W Jourdan (618) 783-3987 2nd Thur 4-6pm Pantry Tue 9am-11:30am & The Master’s Hands Food 1-4:00pm; Distributes SOUTHEAST Jasper Newton 106 S Van Buren St (618) 783-2955 Pantry perishable food (produce, dairy) Mon-Fri 9am-11:30am Park Avenue Baptist Church- SOUTHEAST Jefferson Mount Vernon 900 Park Ave (618) 242-1882 mvpabc.com Mon,Wed,Fri 1-3pm Food Pantry SOUTHEAST Perry Cutler Reformed Presbyterian Church 321 S Ervin St Sat 9am-noon Western Egyptian Eoc- SOUTHEAST Perry Duquoin 317 S Washington St (618) 542-4656 Tue,Thu1-4pm Duquoin Mon 9am-11:30am, 1:30pm- 3:45, Fri 10:15am-11:30am, SOUTHEAST Richland Olney The Master’s Hands 1065 W Main St (618) 392-0414 1:30-3:45pm, 3rd Sat 9am- 11am SOUTHEAST Williamson Johnston City First United Methodist Church 400 W Broadway (618) 983-5150 3rd thu 906 Tower Square SOUTHEAST Williamson Marion Salvation Army Marion (618) 997-9355 salvationarmyusa.org Tue, Wed, Thu 9-11am Plaza 203 W Pennsylvania SOUTHEAST Williamson Pittsburg Pittsburg Food Pantry (618) 922-4440 4th Sat 9-11am Ave 1st Wed 5pm-7pm, SOUTHWEST Christian Kincaid Midland Area Food Pantry 600 Tower Place (217) 237-2342 all other Wed 1pm-4pm Mathew 25 Ecumenical Food 1171 Livingston St, SOUTHWEST Clinton Carlyle (618) 594-2225 Wed 9-11am Pantry Carlyle, IL 62231 1502 East Fayette Effingham Catholic Charities https://cc.dio.org/locations/ Mon, Wed, Fri 9am-11:30am, SOUTHWEST Effingham Effingham Ave/U.S. Route 40 (217) 857-1458 Food Pantry effingham/ 12:30pm-4pm East SOUTHWEST Fayette Vandalia Vision Ministries Food Pantry 1803 Janette Dr (618) 283-0700 fwc-vandalia.com 2nd and 4th Sat 9am-12pm SOUTHWEST Jersey Jerseyville Jersey Food Pantry 720 State Highway 16 (618) 498-3719 Mon, Wed, Fri 11-noon

Directories Carlinville Good Samaritan 525 W 2nd Street Tue, Thu 9-11am; SOUTHWEST Macoupin Carlinville (217) 972-8099 Ministries South Wed 2-4pm stacyboyer@usc. SOUTHWEST Madison Alton Salvation Army-Alton 525 Alby St (618) 465-7764 Tue 9-11:30am; Fri 1-3pm salvationarmy.org http://collinsvillefoodpantry. Tue 9-11am, 4-6pm; Fri SOUTHWEST Madison Collinsville Collinsville Food Pantry 201 E Church St (618) 346-1861 org 9-11am susanhuff@usc. SOUTHWEST Madison Granite City Salvation Army Granite City 3007 E 23rd St (618) 451-7957 Thu 1-3:30pm salvationarmy.org

165 SOUTHWEST Madison Roxana Tri-County Church 120 W 1st St (618) 254-8150 3rd Sat 10am-noon St. Paul’s Lutheran Church SOUTHWEST Monroe Columbia 227 Goodhaven St (618) 281-4600 1st & 3rd Wed 1-3pm Food Pantry

This is a shortened version of our food resources. The online guide has over 550 listings. You can view the full list of food resources by downloading the digital guide at our website: www.reentryillinois.net 166 Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description SOUTHWEST Randolph Red Bud Human Service Center 10257 IL-3 (618) 282-6233 Mon-Fri 9am-4pm Directories SOUTHWEST St. Clair East St. Louis East St. Louis Township 6755 State St (618) 874-3650 [email protected] Wed 1-3pm SOUTHWEST St. Clair East St. Louis Lansdowne Community 5103 Bunkum Rd (618) 874-7901 [email protected] Tue, Wed 1-3pm; Thu 9-11am wandacarson@usc. SOUTHWEST St. Clair East St. Louis Salvation Army East St. Louis 616 N 16th St (618) 874-3136 Tue 10am-noon salvationarmy.org St Mathews Baptist Food SOUTHWEST St. Clair East St. Louis 2908 Louisianna Blvd (618) 874-6979 [email protected] Fri 9:30am-noon pantry springvalleybaptistchurch. Thu 4-6pm; at basement of SOUTHWEST St. Clair Shiloh Spring Valley Baptist Church 522 Maple St (618) 632-6706 com church Sat 10am-noon WEST CENTRAL Adams Quincy Salvation Army Quincy 501 Broadway (217) 222-2087 salvationarmyquincy.org Mon-Fri 9am-12pm WEST CENTRAL Brown Versailles Brown County Food Basket 211 N Chestnut (217) 773-3668 3rd Fri 2pm-4:30pm WEST CENTRAL Cass Virginia Cass County Food Pantry 210 S Main (217) 473-5638 4th Mon 8am-4:30pm 1st & 4th Thu7pm-8:30pm; WEST CENTRAL Hancock Bowen Southeastern Food Pantry 106 E 1st St (217) 842-5815 2nd Tue 1pm-3pm WEST CENTRAL Hancock Nauvoo Nauvoo Food Pantry 34 N Page St (217) 453-6648 1st of the month 11am-6pm Henderson County Health WEST CENTRAL Henderson Gladstone 208 W Elm (309) 627-2812 Tue 1pm-3pm Department WEST CENTRAL Henderson Oquawka Henderson County Food Cellar 3rd & Mercer (309) 867-3181 Mon, Thu 9-11am,1-3pm WEST CENTRAL Knox Abingdon Abingdon Food Pantry 401 N Washington St (309) 462-3444 Tue noon-3pm Galesburg Slvation Army WEST CENTRAL Knox Galesburg 320 N Kellogg St (309) 342-9168 Mon-Fri 10am-noon Pantry Tues 9am-11am; Thurs 2pm- WEST CENTRAL Logan Lincoln Lincoln/Logan Food Pantry 125 N Logan (217) 732-6644 4pm; 2nd Wed 2pm-4pm Salvation Army Pantry usc.salvationarmy.org/ Mon, Wed, Fri 10am-noon, WEST CENTRAL McDonough Macomb (309-837-4824 Macomb macomb 1-3pm Western Illinois Regional WEST CENTRAL McDonough Macomb 133 W Jackson St (309) 837-3941 wirpc.org Tue,Thu,Fri 9am-3pm Council Churches of Mercer County Tue 5:30pm-7:30pm; WEST CENTRAL Mercer Aledo 1200 S College Ave (309) 574-0187

Mapping YourFuture Food Pantry Fri 8am-noon WEST CENTRAL Morgan Jacksonville Jacksonville Food Center 316 E State St (217) 243-1122 jaxfoodcenter.org Mon-Fri, 9am-1pm WEST CENTRAL Peoria Peoria Midwest Food Bank 9005 N Industrial Rd (309) 691-5270 peoria.midwestfoodbank.org WEST CENTRAL Peoria Peoria Peoria Area Foodbank 711 W McBean (309) 671-3906 peoriafoodbank.org WEST CENTRAL Sangamon Springfield First Presbyterian Church 331 S 7th St (217) 528-4311 lincolnschurch.org Mon, Tue, Thur 9am-12pm WEST CENTRAL Sangamon Springfield St. John’s Breadline 430 N 5th St (217) 528-6098 Mon and Thur 10am-2pm WEST CENTRAL Sangamon Springfield A Table of Life Ministries 2600 S 5th St (217) 502-6817 tableoflifeministries.org Last Sat. of month 4pm - 6pm WEST CENTRAL Tazewell Creve Coeur Creve Coeur Christian Church 101 S Thorncrest (217) 720-5100 ccchristianchurch.com 1st and 3rd Tue, 1pm-3pm 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone Web Description First Christian Church Food Mon 9am-11am; Thu 1pm- WEST CENTRAL Warren Monmouth 514 N Sunnylace (309) 734-9419 fccmonmouth.com Pantry 3pm Helping Hands of Roseville 265 W Penn ave https://www. Mon 9am-noon; Thu 3pm- WEST CENTRAL Warren Roseville (309) 536-0229 Food Pantry Room 36 helpinghandsofroseville.org 6pm Tue 1pm-3pm, Sat 10am- WEST CENTRAL Adams Quincy Madonna House 405 S 12th St (217) 224-7771 madonnahouse.net 12pm Arlington 2525 N Arlington (847) 398-3362 NORTH COOK Cook St Edna Catholic Church stedna.org During regular church hours Heights Heights rd ext 315 Self Help Closet and Pantry of Tue 12:30-3pm; Sat 10am- NORTH COOK Cook Des Plaines 600 E Algonquin Rd (847) 375-1443 Des Plaines noon WINGS Ministry- Faith Temple NORTH COOK Cook Evanston 1932 Dewey Ave (847) 323-3808 Mon 4-6pm Church of God in Christ NORTH COOK Cook Hanover Park Hanover Township Pantry 7431 Astor Ave (630) 540-9085 hanover-township.org Mon-Fri 8:30am-4pm Hoffman Schaumburg Township Food Mon-Fri 9am-4pm, NORTH COOK Cook 1 Illinois Blvd (847) 884-0030 schaumburgtownship.org Estates Pantry appiontment required Trinity Charities Inc. Food NORTH COOK Cook Schaumburg 927 Plum Grove Rd (847) 264-4660 trinitycharitiesinc.com Call for hours and details Pantry Chicago Respond Now of Chicago Mon, Wed,Fri 10am-5pm SOUTH COOK Cook 1439 Emerald Ave (708) 755-4357 respondnow.org Heights Heights Illinois (4pm check-in) SOUTH COOK Cook Harvey Bethel Human Resources Corp 15100 Page Ave (708) 270-0229 bethelhumanresources.org WINGS MINISTRY- Pilgrim SOUTH COOK Cook Robbins 13432 S Hamlin Ave (708) 596-5636 Sun noon-2pm Valley MBC Mon-Wed 9am-3pm, SOUTH COOK Cook Tinley Park Together We Cope 17010 Oak Park Ave (708) 633-5040 togetherwecope.com Thur 2pm-7pm, Fri 9am-3pm Share Food Share Love Food WEST COOK Cook Brookfield 3801 Madison Ave (630) 347-5390 sharefoodsharelove.com Tue 7-9pm; Sat 10am-noon Pantry La Grange Bible Church Food WEST COOK Cook La Grange 850 S 7th Ave (708) 354-2485 lagrangebible.org Sat11-11:45am Pantry Oak Park River Forest Food Sat 9am-noon; WEST COOK Cook Oak Park 848 Lake St (708) 386-1324 oprffoodpantry.org Pantry 1st Wed 7-8:30pm Directories

Directories 4. Employment & Training These organizations host things like job training, help with long-term planning, education, and job placement. You may also want to look at the online job-finding resources.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Information about federal bonding https://clearinghouse.lac. STATEWIDE Legal Action Center program, tax credits, unemployment org/illinois insurance, and more. careeronestop.org/localhelp/ American Job Center ONLINE americanjobcenters/find- Online job finding tool Finder american-job-centers.aspx Education & Career Guide https://study.com/resources/ Provides helpful information about ONLINE for Formerly Incarcerated formerly-incarcerated- earning your degree and getting hired Individuals education-career-guide after incarceration ONLINE Illinois Job Link illinoisJobLink.com Online job finding tool Illinois Work Net Online ONLINE illinoisworknet.com/ Online job finding tool Resources ONLINE Jails to Jobs Website jailstojobs.org/ Online job finding tool Jobs For Felons Hub ONLINE jobsforfelonshub.com/ Online job finding tool Website Jobs That Hire Felons ONLINE jobsthathirefelons.org/ Online job finding tool Website Information about tax credits, federal Local Action Center: https://clearinghouse.lac. ONLINE bonding, unemployment insurance and Employment Resources org/illinois more. Mapping YourFuture Association House of 1116 North Kedzie Avenue, https://www. Financial careers center, technology CHICAGO Chicago (773) 772-7170 Chicago Chicago, IL 60651 associationhouse.org/ center, income support services and more Association House of 1116 N. Kedzie Ave, https://www. Behavioral health, workforce CHICAGO Chicago (773) 772-8009 X1020 Chicago Chicago, IL 60651 associationhouse.org development, HIV health (773) 265-1370 Employment training and employment Breaking Ground, 3501 W Fillmore St, CHICAGO Chicago doing landscaping, power washing, litter Cleansweepers Chicago,IL 60624 info@breakingground. net and snow removal (773-265-1370 3501 W Fillmore St, Employment training and temporary CHICAGO Chicago Breaking Ground, Staffing breakingground.net Chicago,IL 60624 info@breakingground. employment placement net 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Breakthrough P.O. Box 47200, Chicago, IL (773) 722-1144 CHICAGO Chicago breakthrough.org/ Trauma-informed employment services Employment Services 60647 [email protected] Bureau of Blind Services, 401 S Clinton St, Chicago, dhs.state.il.us/page. CHICAGO Chicago (800) 843-6154 Employment help for the blind Chicago IL 60607 aspx?item=29764 Job training and workforce development. http://www. Career Advancement 20 E. Jackson Suite 1000 Integrates intensive therapy modalities CHICAGO Chicago (312) 356-9159 careeradvancementnetwork. Network, Inc Chicago, IL 60604 with business driven job training and job org/ placement for at-risk populations "69 W. Washington, Ste. Interview preparation, resume revision, Chicago Cook Workforce CHICAGO Chicago 2860, Chicago, IL 60602 (312) 603-0200 www.workforceboard.org job search assistance, career planning, Partnership (Multiple locations)" customized staffing, coaching. 4510 South Michigan Ave., www. Workforce development, youth services, CHICAGO Chicago Chicago Urban League (773) 285-5800 Chicago, 60653 theChicagourbanleague.org mentorship, employment training. Eligibility varies; construction program 2444 W. 16th St., Suite 3E, www.chicagowomenintrades. for women, union apprenticeships; CHICAGO Chicago Chicago Women in Trades (312) 942-1444 Chicago IL 60608 org welding program with job placement assistance in manufacturing Free 14-week job training program for adults in Cook county that prepares students for careers in food service; Chicago's Community 4100 W. Ann Laurie Pl., CHICAGO Chicago (773) 843-5414 chicagosfoodbank.org/cck transportation assistance, daily meals, Kitchens Chicago IL 60632 and ServSafe Food Protection Manager License provided; must have photo ID and pass a drug screening Reentry services for any formerly incarcerated Chicago citizen. Services include education and training, mentoring City of Chicago and support groups, connection to Community Reentry 1623 W Howard St, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 332-6772 cityofchicago.org counseling assistance, connection to Support Center, Howard Chicago, IL 60626 housing and food assistance, employment Area Community Center assistance, family reunification and child support assistance, information on

Directories sealing or expunging criminal records. Professor Alexander Provides many opportunities including CHICAGO Chicago City Colleges of Chicago Multiple: ccc.edu 708-697-8745 ccc.edu college education, vocational training, [email protected] GED, ESL, career services Community Assistance 8455 S Cottage Grove, capsinc.org/#/CAP Provides help with hiring for a fee. Only CHICAGO Chicago (773) 568-1782 Program (CAP) 1 Chicago, IL 60619 sINCorg/ use if you alright with paying for help Community Assistance 1010 Dixie Hwy, Ste. 203, capsinc.org/#/CAP Provides help with hiring for a fee. Only CHICAGO Chicago Program (CAP) 2 Chicago, IL 60411 sINCorg/ use if you alright with paying for help Community Assistance 11717 S Halsted, Chicago, capsinc.org/#/CAP Provides help with hiring for a fee. Only 169 CHICAGO Chicago Program (CAP) 3 IL 60628 sINCorg/ use if you alright with paying for help 170 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Conviction of 2+ years, no sex offenders. Directories Resource center for job search (phone, Goodwill Industries of 30 N. Racine, Ste. 230, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 994-1440 www.goodwillchicago.com fax, internet, printer, copier, computer); Metropolitan Chicago Chicago 60607 employment skills training; retail services training Training for entry-level woodworking jobs, such as cabinet-maker, machine Greater W. Town 500 N Sacramento Blvd, woodworking.gwtp.edu/ CHICAGO Chicago (312) 563-9570 operator, mill worker, etc. Call to apply Woodworker Training Chicago, IL 60612 applicants on release. Financial aid available to cover 100% of cost Training for entry-level transportation, sites.google.com/a/gwtp. Greater W. Town 500 N Sacramento Blvd, distribution, and logistics jobs. Call to CHICAGO Chicago (312) 563-9028 edu/shipping-and-receiving- Woodworker Training Chicago, IL 60612 apply on release. Financial aid available training-program/ to cover 100% of cost (773) 434-4626 https://www.imancentral. Life skills training, workforce Green Reentry (Inner City 2744 W 63rd St, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago org/chicago/project-green- development in the field of green Muslim Action Network) IL 60629 matthew.ramadan@ imancentral.org reentry/ construction (773) 549-1336 Community garden business. Help finding 825 W 69th, 2nd Floor, growinghomeinc.org/about- CHICAGO Chicago Growing Home sustaining careers, job-training, life- Chicago IL 60621 info@growinghomeinc. us/ org planning The Transitional Jobs – Re-Entry program places participants in subsidized 208 S. LaSalle Street, Suite CHICAGO Chicago Heartland Alliance 312-660-1300 www.heartlandalliance.org/ employment for 20-30 hours per week at 1300 Chicago, IL 60604 the minimum wage over a 3 to 6 month period. 3551 W. Roosevelt Rd., Employment readiness, counseling, CHICAGO Chicago Hope House (773) 521-8442 Waiting list Chicago, IL 60624 family reunification; transitional Adult education classes, operates an Howard Area Community 7648 N Paulina St, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 262-6622 howardarea.org/ Employment Resource Center IL 60626 Center that assists job-seekers Illinois Welcoming Offers many state, community, health, 4145 W Armitage Ave, CHICAGO Chicago Centers, Chicago North (773) 276-0940 employment training, and educational Mapping YourFuture Chicago, IL 60639 West services in one location. Career services, employment preparation 4554 N Broadway Ste. 207, (773) 878-0981 CHICAGO Chicago Inspiration Corporation inspirationcorp.org/ training, tuition subsidies, employer Chicago, IL 60640 [email protected] outreach, and job placement Tuition payments out of pocket or through funding source; 18-55 years old; Violent or sex offender limits Illinois Manufacturing 2101 S. Kedzie, 2nd Floor, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 277- 2343 www.imfjobtraining.org job availability but not excluded from Foundation Chicago 60623 program; technical training for skilled jobs & careers; high school diploma or GED required. 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description 4432 N Ravenswood Ave, Manufacturing and welding job training CHICAGO Chicago Jane Adams Employment (773) 728-9769 jane-addams.org Chicago, IL 60640 and placement Most services are free, some with "(855) 463-6587 nominal charge; some programs Various locations (see CHICAGO Chicago JVS Chicago or email info@ jvschicago.org restrictive of criminal record. Job website) jvschicago.org" training, direct job placement, disability programs, computer training. 3722 S. Indiana Ave., Employment help, support service, day CHICAGO Chicago Matthew House (773) 536-6628 matthewhousechicago.org Chicago 60653 shelter Female only; must be pregnant or 5317 W. Chicago Ave., parenting, but custody not necessary. CHICAGO Chicago New Moms, Inc. (773) 252-3253 www.newmomsinc.org Chicago IL 60651 Age 24 or younger; Chicago residents of 60651 zip code only. Adults 19-45 or any age displaced worker; academic advancement, No Adults Left Behind 7739 S. Halsted St., Chicago CHICAGO Chicago (773) 982-7204 www.noadultsleftbehind.org employment readiness and training, job (NALB) IL 60620 placement assistance; valid high school diploma required. Hellp with comprehensive employment North Lawndale 906 S Homan Ave, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 638-1825 nlen.org/ searches, provides fax and photo-copy Employment Network IL machines, and voicemail boxes Phalanx helps people with criminal records develop marketable skills job 837 W. 119th Street readiness classes. They provide job CHICAGO Chicago Phalanx Family Services 773-261-5100 www.phalanxgrpservices.org Chicago, IL 60643 development, placement, and retention services to help secure and maintain employment. Manufacturing-based program that helps Positive Pathways of 1605 N Keeler Ave, Chicago, (773) 543-5514 with relationship and employability skills CHICAGO Chicago Chicago IL 60639 [email protected] of returning citizens to secure meaningful and career-based employment Job readiness workshops, employment Reentry Employment

Directories CHICAGO Chicago (312) 793-1597 ides.illinois.gov assistance, workshops offered across the Service Program state Safer offers peer-center teaching that focuses on education, job training, social 571 West Jackson Blvd, skills, and job placement support. It also CHICAGO Chicago Safer Foundation Hotline: 773-265-0423 www.saferfoundation.org Chicago, IL 60661 offers specialized case management and post placement support for a full year following job placement. Provides education, training, and St. Leonard's Ministries 2120 West Warren Blvd 171 CHICAGO Chicago 312-738-1414 www.slministries.org job placement services for formerly Michael Barlow Center Chicago, IL 60612 incarcerated men and women. 172 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description 1210 W. 78th Pl, Chicago, Free services; no violent offense;

Directories CHICAGO Chicago St. Sabina Employment (773) 783-3760 www.saintsabina.org IL 60620 employment & job training Offers full-time transitional jobs to 906 S Homan Ave, Chicago, nlen.org/employers/sweet- citizens returning from incarceration in a CHICAGO Chicago Sweet Beginnings (773) 638-1825 IL 60624 beginnings/ green industry—the production and sales of all-natural skin care products Appt. only; must be referred and drug-free; no open cases or warrants, no convictions for violent offenses; 237 S. Des Plaines, Chicago attendance required. Transportation and CHICAGO Chicago The Cara Program (312) 798-3300 www.thecaraprogram.org IL 60661 business suit provided; life skills classes, job readiness training, permanent job placement, post-employment support, resume development. A nonprofit organization that focuses on equipping under-resourced entrepreneurs with the tools needed to grow their COOK COUNTY/ 503 E 61st St. Chicago, IL www.sunshineenterprises. business and build their community. CHICAGO Chicago Sunshine Enterprises (312) 868-0040 x 203 60637 com Free for anyone who has served in a METRO state or federal prison in the last 15 years; including business mentoring and financial coaching. Specializes in helping Chicago residents Westside Health Authority find pathways to employment and 5814-16 West Division CHICAGO Chicago Community Employment 773-786-0226 https://healthauthority.org long-term career success while servicing Street Chicago, IL 60651 Center the human resources needs of local businesses. Clearbrook Employment 1815 W Central Rd, Specialized and community-based NORTH COOK Arlington (847) 870-7711 clearbrook.org Training Arlington, IL 60005 training for individuals with disabilities Vocational training, life skills training, 943 E Lincoln Highway, recovering coaching, spiritual counseling, Ford Cornerstone Community SOUTH COOK Ford Heights, IL 60411 (708) 758-2565 cornerstone-cdc.org peer counseling, employment coaching, Heights Development transportation Mapping YourFuture

Some cost (dependent on course and duration of training); 18+, aptitude 1413 Jeffrey Dr., Addison, for light physical work; Hands-on WEST COOK Addison Symbol Training Institute (847) 673-6500 www.symboltraining.edu IL 60101 CNC (computer numerical control) training; small shop and lecture classes; certifications; job placement assistance 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Free assistance for adults 18+; must "(Multiple locations) have photo ID; IDOC referral needed, "(Multiple contact phone Chicago, Community Assistance Chicago Program Office: talk to parole officer for referral. Job WEST COOK numbers) www.capsinc.org Lisle Program (CAPs) 11717 Halstead St., Chicago readiness training, evaluation and (773) 568-1782" IL 60628" temp job placement with possibility for permanent hire. Illinois Welcoming Offers many state, community, health, Melrose 1115 N 23rd St, Melrose WEST COOK Centers, Melrose Park (708) 345-3632 employment training, and educational Park Park, IL 60160 services in one location. 7222 W Cermak Rd, Ste. Offers many state, community, health, North Illinois Welcoming WEST COOK 501, North Riverside, IL (708) 442-8640 employment training, and educational Riverside Centers, North Riverside 60546 services in one location. Offers many state, community, health, Illinois Welcoming 550 Second St, Aurora, IL NORTHEAST Aurora (630) 844-2550 employment training, and educational Centers, Aurora 47001 services 650B N Peace Rd, DeKalb, (815) 901-0177, ext. On-site job placement, job search NORTHEAST DeKalb Illinois Worknet Center IL 60115 240 assistance, career exploration 840 Plainfield Rd (Rt 30), Employment help, ID assistance, and NORTHEAST Joliet Centerstone Reentry (815) 723-1548 agapemissionsnfp.org/ Joliet, IL 60435 case management Housing, referrals to doctors and Cornerstone, HIV 840 Plainfield Rd (Rt 30), lawyers, transportation to appointments, NORTHEAST Joliet (815) 723-1548 agapemissionsnfp.org/ Services Joliet, IL 60435 medication management and budgeting help Trinity Employment 301 Veterans Parkway, New Employment help for people with NORTHEAST New Lenox Services (815) 485-6197 trinity-services.org/ Lenox, IL 60451 disabilities

27 Stonehill RD, Unit D, (630) 554-1404 Creates new tattoos out of problematic NORTHEAST Oswego Ink 180 ink180.com/contact-us/ Oswego, IL 60543 [email protected] ones, serves people leaving prison Comprehensive training and support for people with disabilities who choose 3206 North Central Ave, community employment as their NORTHWEST Rockford Olson Employment Center (815) 964-9275 b-olsoncenterofhope.org Rockford, IL 61101 vocational goal. Offers basic job-seeking Directories and interviewing skills classes as well as individualized on-site training activities Goodwill Career Center, 904 N Gilbert St, Danville, (217) 503-0456 EAST CENTRAL Danville Help with job-placement Danville IL 61832 [email protected] 757 W Pershing Rd, Support with interviewing, resume EAST CENTRAL Decatur Illiinois Worknet Center (217) 875-8751 Decatur, IL 62526 writing, job search techniques (217) 220-9445 Goodwill Career Center, 302 Landmark Dr, Normal, EAST CENTRAL Normal Ursula.Loercher@llgi. Help with job-placement

173 Bloomington/Normal IL 61761 org 174 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Urbana Adult Education 1211 N Race St, Urbana, IL Free GED, CNA, English, and college

Directories EAST CENTRAL Urbana (217) 384-3530 urbanaadulteducation.org/ Center 61802 courses. Available en Español (217) 303-9532 WEST Goodwill Career Center, 1809 W Morton Ave, Jacksonville Help with job-placement CENTRAL Jacksonville Jacksonville, IL 62650 Tiffany.Vanmeter@llgi. org 24-week employment training program WEST 456 Fulton St, Suite 420B, http://www.peoriagov.org/ Peoria PeoriaCorps (309) 494-8561 for construction trades, conservation and CENTRAL Peoria, IL 61602 public-works/peoriacorps/ related fields southsidemission.org/ WEST Southside Mission 1127 S Laramie, Peoria, IL Free religious-inspired culinary job Peoria (309) 676-4604 ministries/culinary-arts- CENTRAL Culinary Arts School 61605 training classes. Call to register training-school/ WEST Goodwill Career Center, 3904 Broadway, Quincy, IL (217) 720-5272 Quincy Help with job-placement CENTRAL Quincy 62305 [email protected] Specialized vocational rehabilitation WEST Bureau of Blind Services, 100 S Grand Ave, dhs.state.il.us/page. services, a short-term residential Springfield (800) 843-6154 CENTRAL Springfield Springfield, IL 62704 aspx?item=32305 program for adults who are newly blind or visually impaired Parenting and relationship classes, help WEST Fishes and Loaves 3519 Sheffield Road, with literacy, life skill classes, parenting Springfield (217) 529-3333 fishesnloaves.org CENTRAL Outreach Springfield, IL 62703 classes, job skills workshops, relationship counseling, referral services (217) 789-0400 ext 127 WEST Goodwill Career Center, 1220 Outer Park Dr, Springfield Help with job-placement CENTRAL Springfield Springfield, IL 62704 Donna.Davlantis@llgi. org Employment support, peer support East 9400 Lebanon Rd, East St. SOUTHWEST Call For Help, Inc. (618) 397-0968 ext.109 callforhelpinc.org and mentoring for people with mental St. Louis Louis, IL 62203 illnesses Job seekers are placed in a wide variety AARP Senior https://www.aarp.org/ of community service activities at non- 3307 Wabash Ave Ste. #6, SOUTHWEST Granite City Employment Program (618) 876-5258 aarp-foundation/our-work/ profit and public facilities like day care Granite City, IL 62040 income/scsep/ centers, senior centers, schools and

Mapping YourFuture hospitals. Must be 55+ Goodwill Career Center, 1403 Ferdon St, Unit 4, (217) 503-6075 SOUTHWEST Litchfield Help with job-placement Litchfield Litchfield, IL 62056 [email protected] 2311 Hoffman Dr, Support with interviewing, resume SOUTHWEST Effingham Illinois Worknet Center (217) 342-4382 Effingham, IL 62401 writing, job search techniques GED and ESL classes are offered throughout the school year Monday- Saint Louis, MERS Goodwill, 1727 Locust St, St. Louis, SOUTHWEST (314) 241-3464 mersgoodwill.org Thursday. GED classes are offered 9 MO Education and Literacy MO 63103 a.m.-12 p.m. and ESL classes are offered 12:30-3:30 p.m. 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Saint Louis, MERS Goodwill, 1727 Locust St, St. Louis, (314) 241-3464 Employment help for people with SOUTHWEST mersgoodwill.org MO Employment MO 63103 disabilities Numerous services include employment South 67 E. Algonquin Rd., South NORTH COOK Willow Creek Care Center (224) 512-1240 willowcreekcarecenter.org help, a computer lab, food assistance, Barrington Barrington, IL 60010 legal aid, and eye care. Serves low-income and formerly Southtown Construction incarcerated people by creating WEST 1122 S. Grand Ave E. southtownconstruction- Springfield Training Center BONE 217-679-5632 various opportunities for training and CENTRAL Springfield, IL 62703 bonellc.com L.L.C. employment within the construction industry Directories 175 176

Directories 5. Family & Relationship Support The following organizations support individuals and families by offering child care supplies, information for children with disabilities, benefit information, and parenting information.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Description NATIONWIDE Domestic Abuse Hotline (800) 799-7233 https://www.thehotline.org/ 24-hour domestic abuse hotline New Haven, 155 E St, Ste 101, nationaldiaperbanknetwork.org/ Visit their website to see what organizations near NATIONWIDE National Diaper Network (203) 821-7348 CT New Haven, CT 06511 members you provide free diapers National Suicide https://suicidepreventionlifeline. 24-hour mental health crisis help for friends and NATIONWIDE (800) 273-8255 Prevention Hotline org/ loved ones (Service by phone) (Serves all Family to Family Health 20901 S La Grange Resource for a range of childcare information for STATEWIDE Illinois) (815) 464-8247 Familyvoicesillinois.org Services Rd, children with disabilities or special needs Frankfort Frankfort, IL 60423 Provides free transportation to children whose Intact Family Services/ 1001 E Touhy Ave mothers are incarcerated, also records an (Serves all www.lssi.org/services-prisoner- STATEWIDE Prisoner and Family #50, Des Plaines, IL (847) 635-4600 incarcerated parent reading and transports the Illinois) family.php Ministry 60018 record to their child. Offers case managment services for DCFS proceedings (Serves all Statewide Christian statewidechristiantransportation. Provides transportation to all prisons in Illinois for STATEWIDE (773) 440-8737 Illinois) Transportation com/about-us/ a fee. Call to schedule Allen's Family Counseling 226 W. Ontario St. (312) 912 - Family counseling, addiction rehabilitation, DUI CHICAGO Chicago https://www.afccchicago.com Center Suite 400 C 7008 services Helps access legal aid, food stamps, housing 3219 W Carroll Ave, and employment information, and financial CHICAGO Chicago Breakthrough FamilyPlex (872) 444-8200 breakthrough.org

Mapping YourFuture Chicago, IL 60624 management. Offers GED certification, family workshops, and youth programming Helps access legal aid, food stamps, housing Breakthrough Men’s 402 N St. Louis Ave, and employment information, and financial CHICAGO Chicago (773) 346-1785 breakthrough.org Center Chicago, IL 60624 management. Offers GED certification, family workshops, and youth programming Helps access legal aid, food stamps, housing Breakthrough Women’s 3330 W Carroll Ave, and employment information, and financial CHICAGO Chicago (773) 722-0179 breakthrough.org Center Chicago, IL 60624 management. Offers GED certification, family workshops, and youth programming 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description 4511 N Hermitage Chicago Books to Women chicagobwp@ CHICAGO Chicago Ave, Chicago, IL chicagobwp.org Mails free books to women in prison in Prison gmail.com 60640 Community Support 1542 W 79th St, https://www.targetarea.org/ Works to create relationships with reentering CHICAGO Chicago (773) 651-6470 Advisory Council (TDAC) Chicago, IL 60620 re-entry prisoners and their families Lifestyle coaching, spiritual encouragement, 120 W Madison St, mentoring, fatherhood and parenting education, Fathers, Families in CHICAGO Chicago Ste. 1414, Chicago, IL (312) 658-0166 Fathersfamiliesintransition.org referrals and other life enhancing support seminars Transition 60602 for custodial, non-custodial fathers, youth, women, family members 1136 E 93rd St, Helps families provide for their infants and toddlers CHICAGO Chicago Grant a Wish, Baby (773) 977-8126 grantawishincchicago.org Chicago, IL 60619 up to the age of 5 years old 3551 W. Roosevelt Rd., CHICAGO Chicago Hope House (773) 521-8442 Waiting List - Counseling & family reunification Chicago, IL 60624 3509 W 111th St, Offers baby and maternity items, diapers, and CHICAGO Chicago The Market (708) 346-9070 southsidepregnancy.info Chicago, IL 60655 strollers. Also provides parenting classes Men & Women in Prison Support group and education for families and Ministries Universal 700 E Oakwood Blvd, CHICAGO Chicago (708) 339-2400 mwipm.com formerly incarcerated people. Meets first Thursday House of Refuge Center, Chicago, IL 60653 of every month Inc. 5114 S Elizabeth St, Precious Blood Ministry Chicago, IL 60609 CHICAGO Chicago (773) 952-6643 pbmr.org Support group for mothers of the incarcerated of Reconciliation P.O. BOX 09379 (For mailing only) Southside Pregnancy 9115 Cicero Ave, Oak Offers baby and maternity items, diapers, and SOUTH COOK Oak Lawn (708) 346-9070 southsidepregnancy.info Center Lawn, IL 60453 strollers. Also provides parenting classes Provides transportation for children to visit their 1001 E Touhy Ave, Ste. Prisoner and Family incarcerated mothers, a children’s storybook NORTHEAST Des Plaines 50, Des Plaines, IL (618) 997-9076 Ministry program, and overnight hospitality in conjunction 60018 with local groups 310 N Hammes Ave, Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and NORTHEAST Joliet Birthright of Joliet Ste. LL7, Joliet, IL (815) 725-3411 birthright.org Directories referrals to a range of other organizations 60435 24 W Ash St, Family financial assistance, also provides basic NORTHEAST Lombard Outreach House (630) 693-0185 theoutreachhouse.org/#whoweare Lombard, IL 60148 care items for children 0-3 years old

English: (847) Programs for immigrants and their families: citizenship assistance, community school for Round Lake Mano a Mano Family 6 E Main St, Round 201-1521 manoamanofamilyresourcecenter. NORTHEAST parents, referrals, kindergarten readiness, Park Resource Center Lake Park, IL 60073 org Spanish: (847) community garden, health education, employment 201-1521 connection 177 178 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description Support for children and families impacted by Directories P.O. Box 404, incarceration. Offers individual and family support NORTHWEST Woodstock Jail Brakers (224) 422-7431 treeoflifeuu.org/serve/jail-brakers/ Woodstock, IL 60098 group, gas cards for family visits, and community presentations and events. EAST Birthright of 505 N Center, Ste. 1, Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and Bloomington (309) 829-5430 birthright.org CENTRAL Bloomington Bloomington, IL 61701 referrals to a range of other organizations Huntington Towers EAST 201 W Springfield Ave, Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and Champaign Birthright of Champaign (217) 351-7744 birthright.org CENTRAL Ste. 206, Champaign, referrals to a range of other organizations IL 61820 Serves pregnant women and parents with children EAST Baby TALK Early Head 710 W Macon St, Decatur (217) 422-9930 from birth to three, with early education, family CENTRAL Start Decatur, IL 62522 services, and some health services EAST 1811 S. Taylor Rd, After school and summer care for children 5-18 in Decatur Kid’s Connection (217) 330-6454 maconresources.org CENTRAL Decatur, IL 62521 Macon County EAST 1221 E Condit St, (217) 423- Connects expectant moms with at-home visitor Decatur iGrow igrowmaconcounty.org CENTRAL Decatur, IL 62521 6988, ext. 1140 based programs EAST Community Service 520 E. Wabash Ave, Prescription assistance, help connecting to Illinois Rantoul (217) 893-1530 cscrantoul.org/contact-us CENTRAL Center, Rantoul Rantoul, IL 61866 welfare programs, help with childrens’ toys Community care program offering meetings to help EAST 1802 N Lincoln Ave, (217) 384-3070 Urbana Hope Center https://www.hopecenter.us/ individuals improve life situations. Food pantry on CENTRAL Urbana, IL 61801 (217) 607-5654 Wednesdays Provides referrals for childcare, nurseries, in-home EAST Childcare Resources 905 S Goodwin Ave, Urbana (800) 325-5516 ccrs.illinois.edu care providers, summer activity programs, and CENTRAL Services Urbana, IL 61801 more EAST 700 E Elm St, Resource for childcare information for children Watseka Arc of Illinois (815) 432-5288 familyvoicesillinois.org CENTRAL Watseka, IL 60970 with disabilities or special needs 303 N Clay St WEST (Lutheran Student Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and Macomb Birthright of Macomb birthright.org CENTRAL Center), Macomb, IL referrals to a range of other organizations 61455 Mapping YourFuture 218 West Lawrence WEST Family to Family Free, 12-week course for family caregivers of Springfield Ave, Springfield, IL (217) 522-1403 namiillinois.org CENTRAL Education, NAMI individuals with severe mental illnesses 62704 Parenting and relationship classes, help with 2937 Stanton St, Ste. WEST Fishes and Loaves literacy, life skill classes, parenting classes, job Springfield A, Springfield, IL (217) 529-3333 fishesnloaves.org CENTRAL Outreach skills workshops, relationship counseling, referral 62703 services 1200 Broadway, L.L. WEST Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and Quincy Birthright of Quincy Ste. A, Quincy, IL birthright.org CENTRAL referrals to a range of other organizations 62301 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Description

(618) 997-1227 Provides overnight lodging at a discount and local P.O. Box 123, Marion, transportation for visitors to the federal prison in SOUTHEAST Marion Prisoner Family Support IL 62959 (618) 997-1227 Marion. Also provides support group for families 155 and children of prisoners and publishes a newsletter 1707 E Main St, Ste Help with maternity care, baby supplies, and SOUTHEAST Olney Birthright of Macomb birthright.org #7, Olney, IL 62450 referrals to a range of other organizations Catholic Charities Crisis 1502 E Fayette Ave, cc.dio.org/locations/ Guidance with vouchers, rent and utility assistance, SOUTHWEST Effingham (217) 857-1458 Assistance Effingham, IL 62401 effingham case management, referrals 7520 Natural Bridge Weekly in-home counseling services, parenting Epworth’s Family epworth.org/programs/family- SOUTHWEST St. Louis, MO Rd, St. Louis, MO (314) 222-4877 skill-building and support, help for children with Support Network support-network-fsn 63121 behavioral problems https://www. Provides gas cards, metro tickets, parking passes Giving is a Family P.O. Box 39313, St. SOUTHWEST St. Louis, MO (314) 472-3392 givingisafamilytradition.org/ and other transportation assistance for families Tradition (GIFT) Louis, MO 63139 contact-us with hospitalized babies 7259 Lansdowne Ave, Provides a range of help with parenting for children SOUTHWEST St. Louis, MO Nurses for Newborns Ste. 100, St. Louis, MO (314) 544-3433 nfnf.org 0-2 years old, including baby supplies 63119 6816 Washington Ave, Weekly in-home counseling services, parenting University Epworth’s Family University City, MO epworth.org/programs/family- SOUTHWEST (314) 727-6294 skill-building and support, help for children with City, MO Support Network 63130 support-network-fsn behavioral problems

110 N Elm Ave, Weekly in-home counseling services, parenting Webster Epworth’s Family Webster Groves, MO epworth.org/programs/family- SOUTHWEST (314) 918-3301 skill-building and support, help for children with Groves, MO Support Network 63119 support-network-fsn behavioral problems Directories 179 180

Directories 6. Health Resources These health resources include healthcare for children, dental needs, women’s health, primary care, STI testing, as well as free and sliding scale clinics. Please see our online directory at reentryillinois.net for the full, long list.

Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Confidential answers to questions NATIONWIDE AIDS Info Hotline (800) 448-0440 about HIV/AIDS treatment and clinical trials Alcohol and Drug NATIONWIDE (800) 662-4357 Referral Helpline https://www.cdc.gov/ Facts about COVID-19: how to Centers for Disease NATIONWIDE coronavirus/2019-ncov/index. protect yourself, what to do if you Control COVID-19 Guide html are sick Domestic Violence NATIONWIDE (877) 863-6338 Helpline Find local health centers for COVID19 NATIONWIDE Find a health center (800) 843-6154 https://findahealthcenter.hrsa.gov/ screening, testing, telehealth, and other primary health care services. Apply for insurance through the NATIONWIDE Healthcare Marketplace healthcare.gov Healthcare Marketplace National Suicide NATIONWIDE (800) 273-8255 Prevention Helpline Application for Benefits ILLINOIS abe.illinois.gov Apply for Medicaid/Medicare Eligibility Questions about case status, benefits, ILLINOIS DHS Customer Helpline Mapping YourFuture services, eligibility Find a variety of public health DHS Public Health ILLINOIS (800) 843-6154 http://app.idph.state.il.us/cecweb/ programs (e.g., women's health, HIV/ Program Map AIDS, asthma, etc.) https://www.youtube. Illinois Department of Resources/info about COVID-19 in ILLINOIS com/watch?v=yGpM_ Public Health Cook County pvMJKs#action=share http://www.dph.illinois.gov/topics- NORTHERN services/diseases-and-conditions/ ILLINOIS/ Free telemedicine care for COVID-19 COVID19 Telehealth line (866) 443-2584 diseases-a-z-list/coronavirus/ CHICAGO/ treatment media-publications/daily-press- SUBURBS briefings 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Primary, pediatrics, mental health, ACCESS Ashland Family 5159 S Ashland CHICAGO Cook Chicago (773) 434-9216 achn.net low cost breast/cervical screenings, Health Center Ave sliding scale Primary, pediatrics, women, mental ACCESS Humboldt Park CHICAGO Cook Chicago 3202 W North Ave (773) 489-6333 achn.net health, low cost breast/cervical Family Health Center screenings, sliding scale ACCESS Southwest Primary, pediatrics, mental health, CHICAGO Cook Chicago 4839 W 47th St (773) 735-2345 achn.net Family Health Center women, sliding scale Primary, pediatrics, women, mental ACCESS Westside CHICAGO Cook Chicago 3752 W 16th St (773) 762-2435 achn.net health, low cost breast/cervical Family Health Center screenings, sliding scale AHA Heart Healthy CHICAGO Cook cookcountypublichealth.org Heart health during COVID-19 Resources Housing assistance, case 200 W. Monroe AIDS Foundation of management, treatment referrals, Cook Chicago St. Suite 1150, (312) 922-2322 http://www.aidschicago.org Chicago HIV testing, health insurance Chicago, IL 60606 assistance Free sexual health testing, AIDS Brothers Health 2150 S Canalport CHICAGO Cook Chicago (312) 808-1044 Drugs Assistance Program, serving Collective Suite 5B1 Black gay and bisexual men https://www.cdc.gov/ coronavirus/2019-ncov/ index.html?CDC_AA_ Chicago's coronovirus response center, CHICAGO Chicago COVID webiste refVal=https%3A%2F%2Fwww. with resources and the latest updates cdc. gov%2Fcoronavirus%2Findex. html Chicago Women’s Health 1025 W Sunnyside Primary, women, trans, fertility, CHICAGO Cook Chicago (773) 935-6126 chicagowomenshealthcenter.org Center Ave mental health, sliding scale Cook County Dept of How to protect yourself, what to do if CHICAGO Cook Public Health you are sick, latest updates, etc. List of resources in Chicago related to Directories CHICAGO NowPow https://nowpow.com/ health, wellness, self-care Planned Parenthood CHICAGO Cook Chicago 18 S Michigan Ave (312) 592-6700 plannedparenthood.org Reproductive health Loop Health Center https://www.chicago.gov/city/en/ 641 W. 63rd Chicago Mental Health depts/cdph/supp_info/behavioral- Adults with serious mental health ENGLEWOOD Cook Chicago Street, Chicago, IL (312) 747-7496 Clinics health/mental_health_centers. illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 60621 html 4314 S. Cottage GREATER Chicago Mental Health Adults with serious mental health 181 Cook Chicago Grover, Chicago, IL (312) 747-0036 GRAND Clinics illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 60632 182 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description GREATER Chicago Mental Health 4150 W. 55th St. Adults with serious mental health

Directories Cook Chicago (312)7471020 LAWN Clinics Chicago, IL 60632 illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 1201 S. Campbell Chicago Mental Health Adults with serious mental health LAWNDALE Cook Chicago St., Chicago IL (312) 746-5905 Clinics illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 60608 5801 N. Pulaski Chicago Mental Health Adults with serious mental health NORTH RIVER Cook Chicago Road, Chicago, IL (312)744-1906 Clinics illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 60646 Chicago Mental Health 200 E. 115th St., Adults with serious mental health ROSELAND Cook Chicago (312) 747-7320 Clinics Chicago, IL 60628 illness, substance abuse issues, PTSD 2542 W. North Crisis services; case management; Ave.; 4740 N. medication monitoring; counseling; Clark Ave.; 2525 VARIOUS Community Counseling therapy; parenting classes; vocational Cook Chicago W. Peterson; 5710 (773) 769-0205 www.c4chicago.org LOCATIONS Centers of Chicago (C4) rehabilitation. Spanish services N. Broadway; available. Must have insurance. No 12940 S. Western walk-ins. (773) 769-0205 1116 N. Kedzie Association House of (773) 772-8009 Behavioral health, workforce Cook Chicago Ave, Chicago, IL https://www.associationhouse.org Chicago X1020 development, HIV health 60651 Coronavirus testing & phone consulation; primary care health; OB/GYN; Pediatrics; Mobile Health Van; On-site phramacy; Dental Christian Community 9718 S. Halsted, & Oral Health Care; HIV/AIDS Cook Chicago (773) 233-4100 www.cchc-online.org Heath Center Chicago, IL 60628 testing & care; Behavioral/Mental Health; Substance Abuse Treatment; Domestic Violence Intervention; Housing & Shelter Services; Case Management Inpatient Services; Trauma Program; 5730 W. Roosevelt Hartgrove Behavioral Outpatient Service. Financial Cook Chicago Rd., Chiacgo, IL (773)413-1700 hartgrovehospital.com

Mapping YourFuture Health Systems assistance available, most insurance 60644 accepted. COVID-19 testing; health services; women's and prenatal care; vision Lawndale Chirstian 3219 W. Carroll, Cook Chicago (872) 588-3000 www.lawndale.org care; HIV care; dental care; specialty Health Center Chicago, IL 60624 care; social & spiritual care. Accepts insurance, sliding scale. EAST Livingston County Health 310 E Torrence Livingston Pontiac (815) 844-7174 lchd.us CENTRAL Department Ave EAST Macon County Health Macon Decatur 1221 E Condit St (217) 423-6988 maconcountyhealth.org CENTRAL Department

This is a shortened version of our health resources. The online guide has over 350 listings. You can view the full list of health resources by downloading the digital guide at our website: www.reentryillinois.net 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description EAST Community Health Care Free clinic for residents of McLean McLean Normal 902 Franklin Ave (309) 888-5531 chcchealth.org CENTRAL Clinic - Normal County, application required EAST Shelby County Health 1700 W South Shelby Shelbyville (217) 774-9555 shelbyhealth.net CENTRAL Department 3rd St EAST Vermillion County Rape 1630 Georgetown Counseling, legal advocacy, medical Vermillion Tilton (866) 617-3224 vcrapecrisis.org CENTRAL Crisis Center Rd advocacy, 24 hour crisis line EAST Moultrie County Health Moultrie Sullivan 202 W Main St (217) 728-4114 moultriecountyil.com CENTRAL Department Carbondale, SOUTH/ https://www.heart.org/en/ East St. Free telemedicine care for COVID-19 EAST/ COVID19 Telehealth line (833) 673-5669 coronavirus/coronavirus-covid- Louis, Quincy, treatment CENTRAL 19-resources Springfield DeKalb County Health 2550 N Annie NORTHEAST DeKalb DeKalb (815) 748-2467 dekalbcounty.org/health Department Glidden Rd ACCESS Addison Family NORTHEAST DuPage Addison 1111 W Lake St (630) 628-1811 achn.net Primary, mental health, sliding scale Health Center Greater Elgin Family Primary, women, physicals, free NORTHEAST Kane Elgin Care Center - Summit 370 Summit St (847) 608-1344 gefcc.org pregnancy tests, sliding scale Health Center Kendall County Health NORTHEAST Kendall Yorkville 811 John St (630) 553-9100 kendallhealth.org Department Mental health, substance abuse Round Lake Mid Lakes Community 224 W Clarendon treatment, health discount programs, NORTHEAST Lake (847) 984-5100 lakecountyil.gov Beach Health Center Dr STI prevention, WIC, sliding scale for medical services Will County Health NORTHEAST Will Joliet 501 Ella Ave (815) 727-8480 willcountyillinois.com Department Boone County Health boonecountyil.org/department/ NORTHWEST Boone Belvidere 1204 Logan Ave (815) 544-2951 Department health Bureau County Health 523 S Bureau NORTHWEST Bureau Princeton (815) 872-5091 bchealthdepartment.org Department Pkwy #A Directories Carroll County Health NORTHWEST Carroll Mt. Carroll 822 S Mill St (815) 244-8855 ccphd.org Department Counseling, legal advocacy, medical NORTHWEST Dekalb DeKalb Safe Passage (815) 756-5228 safepassaged.org advocacy, 24 hour crisis line Henry/Stark County NORTHWEST Henry Kewanee 4424 US Hwy 34 (309) 852-0197 henrystarkhealth.org Health Department Jo Daviess County Health 9483 US Hwy NORTHWEST Jo Daviess Galena (815) 777-0263 jodaviess.org/health Department 20 W 183 LaSalle County Health NORTHWEST LaSalle Ottawa 717 E Etna Rd (815) 433-3366 lasallecounty.org Department 184 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Lee County Health

Directories NORTHWEST Lee Dixon 309 S Galena Ave (815) 284-3371 lchd.com Department Marshall County Health NORTHWEST Marshall Lacon 319 6th St (309) 246-8074 marshallcountyhealth.org Department McHenry County Health 2200 N Seminary NORTHWEST McHenry Woodstock (815) 334-4500 co.mchenry.il.us Department Ave Ogle County Health oglecounty.org/departments/ NORTHWEST Ogle Oregon 907 Pines Rd (815) 732-7330 Department health-department Putnam County Health 220 E High St NORTHWEST Putnam Hennepin (815) 925-7326 bchealthdepartment.org Department #102 Community Health Care NORTHWEST Rock Island Moline 1106 4th Ave (563) 336-3000 chcqca.org Primary, sliding scale Inc - Moline Great River Community Primary, pediatrics, mental health, NORTHWEST Stark Toulon 120 E Court St (309) 286-7240 auntmarthas.org Health Center dental, sliding scale Stephenson County NORTHWEST Stephenson Freeport 10 W Linden St (815) 235-8271 co.stephenson.il.us/health Health Department Whiteside County Health NORTHWEST Whiteside Rock Falls Department Community 1300 W 2nd St (815) 626-2230 whitesidehealth.org Primary, dental, family planning, Clinic SOUTHEAST Alexander Cairo Cairo Mega Clinic 13254 Kessler Rd (618) 734-4400 chesi.org Primary, dental, sliding scale Clay County Health claycountyillinois.org/health- SOUTHEAST Clay Flora 601 E 12th St (618) 662-4406 Department department Crawford County Health SOUTHEAST Crawford Robinson 202 Bline Blvd (618) 544-8798 cchd.net Department Albion Community Primary, mental health, dental, sliding SOUTHEAST Edwards Albion 33 W Main (618) 445-2287 crhpc.org Health Center scale Sesser Community 6294 State Hwy Primary, pediatrics, mental health, SOUTHEAST Franklin Sesser (618) 625-6979 crhpc.org/sesser Health Center 154 dental, sliding scale Egyptian Public SOUTHEAST Gallatin Ridgeway and Mental Health 112 E Main St (618) 272-4691 egyptian.org Mapping YourFuture Department Hamilton County Health 100 S Jackson SOUTHEAST Hamilton McLeansboro (618) 643-3522 hchdil.com Department St #5 Hardin County Medical IL Route 146, Primary, pediatrics, women, sliding SOUTHEAST Hardin Elizabethtown (618) 285-6191 chesi.org Clinic Bldg 2 scale Shawnee Health Service, No appointment, minor injury and SOUTHEAST Jackson Carbondale 400 S Lewis Ln (618) 519-9200 shawneehealth.com Same Day illness, sliding scale Jefferson County Health SOUTHEAST Jefferson Mt. Vernon 1 Doctors Park Rd (618) 244-7134 jeffersoncountyillinois.com Department

Directories Department Rd Clinton County Health SOUTHWEST Clinton Carlyle 930 Fairfax St #A (618) 594-2723 clintoncountyhealth.com Department Effingham County 901 W Virginia SOUTHWEST Effingham Effingham (217) 342-9237 effcohealth.org Health Department Ave Greene County Health SOUTHWEST Greene Carrollton 310 5th St (217) 942-6961 greenecountyhealth.com Department Macoupin County Health SOUTHWEST Macoupin Carlinville 805 N Broad St (217) 854-3223 mcphd.net

185 Department Madison County Health 101 E Edwardsville SOUTHWEST Madison Wood River (618) 692-8954 madisonchd.org Department Rd 186 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Marion County Health

Directories SOUTHWEST Marion Centralia 1013 N Poplar (618) 53296518 marioncountyhealthdept.org Department - Centralia Monroe County Health SOUTHWEST Monroe Waterloo 901 Illinois Ave (618) 939-3871 monroecountyhealth.org Department Montgomery County 11191 Illinois Rt SOUTHWEST Montgomery Hillsboro Health Department - (217) 532-2001 montgomeryco.com/health 185 Main Office Randolph County Health SOUTHWEST Randolph Chester 2515 State St (618) 826-5007 idph.state.il.us/local/edwards Department Southern Illinois Primary, mental health, dental, sliding SOUTHWEST St. Clair Centreville Healthcare Foundation - 6000 Bond Ave (618) 332-2740 sihf.org scale Centreville Washington County 177 S Washington washingtonco.illinois.gov/health- SOUTHWEST Washington Nashville (618) 327-3644 Health Department St department WEST Adams County Health Adams Quincy 330 Vermont St (217) 222-8440 co.adams.il.us/health CENTRAL Department WEST Brown County Health Brown Mt. Sterling 120 E Main St (217) 773-2714 browncountyhealth.com CENTRAL Department

WEST Cass County Health Cass Virginia 331 S Main St (217) 452-3057 casscohealth.com Primary, sliding scale CENTRAL Department

WEST Henderson County Henderson Gladstone 208 Elm St (309) 627-2812 hendcohealth.com CENTRAL Health Department

Eagle View Community WEST Henderson Stronghurst Health System - 101 S Division (309) 924-1391 eagleviewhealth.org Primary, dental, sliding scale CENTRAL Stronghurst

WEST Knox County Health 1361 W Fremont Knox Galesburg (309) 344-2224 knoxcountyhealth.org CENTRAL Department St

Mapping YourFuture Logan County WEST Logan Lincoln Department of Public 109 3rd St (217) 735-2317 lcdph.org CENTRAL Health

WEST Mason County Health Mason Havana 1002 E Laurel Ave (309) 210-0110 masoncohealth.com CENTRAL Department

Breast/cervical cancer screening, WEST McDonough County McDonough Macomb 505 E Jackson St (309) 837-9951 mchdept.com immunization, tobacco cessation, CENTRAL Health Department WIC, breasfeeding counseling,

WEST Menard County Health menardcountyil.com/departments Menard Petersburg 1120 N 4th St #A (217) 632-7864 CENTRAL Department /health-department

WEST Mercer County Health mercercountyil.org/departments/ Mercer Aledo 305 NW 7th St (309) 582-3759 CENTRAL Department health

WEST Morgan County Health Morgan Jacksonville 345 W State St (217) 245-5111 morganhd.com CENTRAL Department

WEST Peoria County Health 2116 N Sheridan Peoria Peoria (309) 679-6000 peoriacounty.org/pcchd CENTRAL Department Rd

WEST Pike County Health Pike Pittsfield 606 W Adams St (217) 285-4407 pikecountyil.org CENTRAL Department

WEST Sangamon County Sangamon Springfield 2833 S Grand Ave (217) 535-3100 scdph.org CENTRAL Health Department

WEST Schuyler County Health Schuyler Rushville 233 N Congress St (217) 322-6775 schuylerhealth.com CENTRAL Department

WEST Scott County Health Scott Winchester 335 W Cherry St (217) 742-8203 CENTRAL Department

WEST Tazewell County Health Tazewell Tremont 21306 IL-9 (309) 925-5511 tazewellhealth.org CENTRAL Department

WEST Warren County Health Warren Monmouth 240 S Main St (309) 734-1314 warrencohealth.com CENTRAL Department Champaign Urbana, Alton, Peoria, WEST https://www.chicago.gov/city/en/ Free telemedicine care for COVID-19 Monmouth, COVID19 Telehealth line (218) 545-5100 CENTRAL sites/covid-19/home.html treatment Directories Ottawa, Bloomington, Pontiac

Arlington ACCESS Northwest 1120 N Arlington NORTH COOK Cook (847) 342-1554 achn.net Primary, mental health, sliding scale Heights Family Health Center Heights Rd

ACCESS Genesis Primary, pediatrics, mental health, NORTH COOK Cook Des Plaines Center for Health and 1 N Broadway St (847) 298-3150 achn.net women, sliding scale Empowerment 187

Directories NORTH COOK Cook Galena Riverview Center 705 S Dodge (888) 707-8155 riverviewcenter.org advocacy, 24 hour crisis line ACCESS Blue Island SOUTH COOK Cook Blue Island 13000 Maple Ave (708) 385-6100 achn.net Primary, mental health, sliding scale Family Health Center Primary, women, pediatrics, mental Chicago ACCESS Family Health 152 W Lincoln SOUTH COOK Cook (708) 754-9687 achn.net health, substance abuse treatment, Heights Society Hwy HIV/Hepatitis C support, sliding scale Primary, pediatrics, women, mental ACCESS Melrose Park SOUTH COOK Cook Melrose Park 8321 W North Ave (708) 681-2298 achn.net health, low cost breast/cervical Family Health Center screening, sliding scale Primary, women, pediatrics, mental ACCESS Des Plaines SOUTH COOK Cook Summit 7450 W 63rd St (708) 458-0757 achn.net health, low cost breast/cervical Valley Health Center screenings, sliding scale Primary, women, mental health, low ACCESS Hawthorne 2307-09 S Cicero WEST COOK Cook Cicero (708) 780-9777 achn.net cost breast/cervical screenings, sliding Family Health Center Ave scale MINDFULNESS GROUPS Dorchester Art + Housing Collaborative | A Vispassana meditation group whose Rebuild Foundation practices are based on mindfulness at 1456 E 70th Insight Chicago meditation as taught within the CHICAGO Cook Chicago St, Chicago, IL https://www.insightchicago.org/ Meditation Community tradition of Theravada Buddhism. 60637 and 6515 S Offers sitting groups, meditation Ingleside Avenue, retreats, classes, and social events. Unit 1, in Chicago. *More locations are available Offers public meditation classes, mindfulness training workshops, The Shambhala Chicago 37 N. Carpenter, and a wide range of teachings from CHICAGO Cook Chicago 773-743-8147 https://chicago.shambhala.org/ Meditation Center Chicago, IL 60607 the Shambhala Buddhist tradition. Mapping YourFuture Weekly opportunities for free public meditation. Led by meditation masters from India, Siddha Yoga brings the 770 N Halsted St., Siddha Yoga Meditation philosophy and practices to Chicago, IL 60642 https://www.siddhayogachicago. CHICAGO Cook Chicago Center (The Prison 312-738-2798 incarcerated men and women in and 47 W Polk St., org/index.cfm Project) prison. Has locations available in Chicago, IL 60605 Chicago to practice meditation after release. 2021 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Offers public services and meditation courses, a community for fellowship and support, and a seminary training center. Services consist of meditation 1710 W. Cornelia https://www.zenbuddhisttemple. periods, chanting and a Dharma Talk. CHICAGO Cook Chicago Zen Buddist Temple Avenue Chicago, IL 773-528-8685 org/chicago Memberships vary depending on one’s 60657 desired commitment. A Visitor’s program is also available for those who want to spend some time living in the temple to cultivate their practice. Known to provide prison outreach services at correctional centers, this 515 S. Prospect, meditation center is available after EAST Champaign Champaign Prairie Zen Center Champaign, IL 217-355-8835 http://www.prairiezen.org/ release as well with weekly sittings, CENTRAL 61820 zazen/kinhin, dharma talk, periodic workshops, and meditation retreats a few times a year. The Prairie Sangha is a community of practitioners in the Theravada The Prairie Buddhism tradition of Vipassana EAST The Prairie Sangha of Sangha, PO Box https://www.prairiesangha.org/ meditation. Now a peer-led Champaign Urbana CENTRAL Urbana-Champaign 222, Champaign, about community which offers instruction in IL 61824 meditation practice, evening programs of silent meditation, dharma talks, and day-long retreats. Palms Together Yoga at 1717 R.T. Provides a setting where interested EAST Bloomington- Bloomington Normal Zen https://bnzengroup.wordpress. McLean Dunn Drive, Unit 815-617-9360 people can practice Zen meditation CENTRAL Normal Group com/ E, Bloomington, and learn about Buddhism. Illinois. Supportive atmosphere where one can learn the practices of Vipassana meditation through courses and 10076 Fish Illinois Vipassana open houses.10-day course is very

Directories Hatchery Road, https://pakasa.dhamma.org/ NORTHWEST Winnebago Pecatonica Meditation Center, 815-489-0420 serious where applicants will be asked Pecatonica, IL mobile/ Dhamma Pakasa personal information about significant 61063 life events, past conditioning, traumas, etc in order to make the course experience most effective. A Vipassana meditation group practicing mindfulness meditation in Thien Tam Temple, https://www.facebook. the tradition of Theravada Buddhism. Peoria Insight 839 W. Moss NORTHWEST Peoria Peoria 217-585-9550 com/Peoria-Insight- Services include sitting groups, study

189 Meditation Group Avenue, Peoria, IL Meditation-287271211478339/ and discussion, retreats, and online 61606 resources to assist in meditation practice. 190 Region County City Name Address Phone URL Description Affiliated with the Prairie Zen Center, Directories the Sangamon Zen Group practices Sangamon Zen Group 745 Woodside Rd, WEST http://www.sangamonzen.org/ Zen in the lineage of Ordinary Mind/ Sangamon Springfield (part of the Prairie Zen Springfield, IL 217-553-4644 CENTRAL szgdefault.html White Plum/Soto. Anyone interested Center) 62711 in silent meditation practice is welcome. Gaia House- Interfaith Center, https://www.meditationly.com/ SOUTH Jackson Carbondale Shawnee Dharma Group 913 S. Illinois Ave., 618-549-7387 listing/shawnee-dharma-group/ Carbondale, IL 62901 Inside Dharma is a Buddist based organization that offers support 9909 Manchester to prisoners through meditation ST. LOUIS St. Louis St. Louis Inside Dharma Rd #111, St. Louis, 314-254-3243 services and to formerly incarcerated MO 63122 individuals through employment and access to resources to help them adjust to re-entry. MENTAL HEALTH MINDFULNESS GROUPS https://palousemindfulness.com/ ONLINE Palouse Mindfulness Online Free index.html Ray Meyer Fitness & Rec. Center at https://resources.depaul.edu/ CHICAGO Cook Chicago DePaul University 2235 N. Sheffield 773-325-7812 campus-recreation/wellness/ Ave. Chicago, IL Pages/Mindfulness.aspx 60614 1620 W. Harrison https://www.rush.edu/treatments/ Rush University Medical CHICAGO Cook Chicago St., Chicago, IL 312-942-0118 mindfulness-based-stress- Center 60612 reduction-mbsr https://www.northwestern. 633 Clark St, edu/religious-life/explore- Northwestern University, CHICAGOLAND Cook Evanston Evanston, IL our-programs/mindfulness/ Religious & Spiritual Life

Mapping YourFuture 60208 mindfulness-based-stress- reduction.html 505 E Green St, EAST Urbana- University of Illinois at Champaign Champaign, IL 217-333-0041 https://mindfulness.illinois.edu/ CENTRAL Champaign Urbana-Champaign 61820 P.O. Box 345, Mindfulness Institute https:// NORTHWEST Whiteside Rock Falls Rock Falls, Illinois 815-499-1818 NW Illinois mindfulnessineverydayliving.com/ 61071 800 E. Carpenter WEST HSHS St. John's https://www.hshs.org/StJohns/ Sangamon Springfield Street, Springfield, CENTRAL Hospital Services/Mind-Body-Health IL 62769 2021 MINDFULNESS APPS Name Description Prices "Provides users with daily micro-meditations that last only 3 minutes apiece. Free for 3 minute meditations daily. Premium users pay $12.99/month of $7.92/month AURA Allows users to keep a gratitude journal, and track moods throughout the day." if they buy the full year in advance. Brings users joy, peace, and a sense of clarity, increased focus and desire to stay Initial 7 days free with unguided sessions, some guided sessions and tracking features. CALM consistent with the user's practice. For users wanting to experience better sleep, A subscription costs $12.99/month lower stress, and less anxiety. "Provides users with spoken-word exercises that are designed to be used for around Users can try before buying, the first two weeks are free. Subscriptions are $12.99/ HEADSPACE 10 minutes/day month, $69.99/year. Teaches users how to incorporate meditation into their own lives" Meditations can be filtered by benefit, type of practice, and origin. Because the INSIGHT library is so large, the app can be a little hard to navigate at first. Insight Timer has Free, but can be upgraded to “Member Plus” with a subscription ($60/ year). The free TIMER also curated Teachers of Color playlist and includes many other talks and meditations version provides access to 100% of the meditation library and meditation timer. from experts. Was developed to help veterans, service members, and others learn how to practice mindfulness. The app provides a gradual, self-guided training program designed to MINDFULNESS help you understand and adopt a simple mindfulness practice. Offers a library of Free COACH information about mindfulness, mindfulness exercises, goal-setting and tracking, a mindfulness mastery assessment to help you track your progress over time, reminders, and access to other support and crisis resources. This app offers beginner mediations in both English and Spanish, wellness UCLA meditations for people suffering from challenging health conditions, informative Free MINDFUL videos on the science of mindfulness and how to get started, and weekly podcasts on different meditation themes. Directories 191 192

Directories 7. Voting and Advocacy Resources These groups practice different kinds of advocacy relating to reentry; helping community members, working to change laws relating to convictions, and researching reentry and the criminal justice system. You may wish to learn more or get involved with them.

Region City Name Address Phone Web Description Information on candidates for NATIONWIDE Ballot Ready https://www.ballotready.org/ election, positions up for election, sample ballots, etc. Voter assistance and advocacy; toll- NATIONWIDE Election Protection (866) OUR-VOTE https://866ourvote.org/ free hotline on election day Information about criminal record https://clearinghouse.lac. repository, federal bonding program, NATIONWIDE Legal Action Center org/illinois tax credits, legal assistance, local service providers, and more. Mails free books to people in prisonSupport for children and families impacted by incarceration. Claremont, 586 W First St, NATIONWIDE Prison Library Project (909) 626-3066 prisonlibraryproject.org Offers individual and family support CA Claremont, CA 91711 group, gas cards for family visits, and community presentations and events. LGBT Books to Prisoners 1202 Williamson St #1, lgbtbookstopris NATIONWIDE Madison WI lgbtbookstoprisoners.org Mails free books to people in prison Madison, WI 53703 [email protected] Boneshaker Books Minneapolis, womensprisonbookproject@ NATIONWIDE Women’s Prison Book Projects 2002 23rd Ave, wpbp.org Mails free books to women in prison MN gmail.com Minneapolis, MN 55404 Mapping YourFuture Bluestockings Bookstore, New York, NATIONWIDE NYC Books Through Bars 172 Allen St, New York, [email protected] booksthroughbarsnyc.org Mails free books to people in prison NY NY 10002 Paper Nautilus Books Providence, Providence Books Through NATIONWIDE 19 S Angell St, (401) 521-5533 papernautilusbooks.com Mails free books to people in prison RI Bars Providence, RI 02906 San Bound Together Books, (510) 437-0257 https://www.prisonlit.org/ NATIONWIDE Francisco, Prisoners’ Literature Project 1369 Haight St, San Mails free books to people in prison CA Francisco, CA 94117 [email protected] 92 Pike St, Box A, NATIONWIDE Seattle, WA Books To Prisoners, Seattle [email protected] bookstoprisoners.net Mails free books to people in prison Seattle, WA 98101 2021 Region City Name Address Phone Web Description STATEWIDE Statewide CURE IL cureil.org Advocacy, research, policy work nationinside.org/campaign/ STATEWIDE Statewide Decarcerate Illinois Advocacy and policy work decarcerate-illinois nationinside.org/campaign/ Illinois Campaign for Phone STATEWIDE Statewide illinois-for-prison-phone- Advocacy and policy work Justice justice Illinois Institute for Community illinoisinstitute.net/idea- ONLINE Online Advocacy, writing, policy work Law and Affairs exchange Illinois Institute for Law llinoisinstitute.net/idea- Advocacy, writing, policy work, ONLINE Online and Community Affairs exchange conducts a letter writing campaign ONLINE Online Illinois Prison Talk illinoisprisontalk.org Advocacy, blogging, writing Conducts registration and elections Chicago Board of Elections (312) 269-7900 for residents of Chicago; general info for city. General election body for the state; COOK COUNTY Illinois State Board of Elections (312) 814-6440 general voting information Conducts registration and elections Cook County Board of www.cookcountyclerk.com/ COOK COUNTY (312) 603-5656 for residents of Cook County; Electionshttps agency/elections general info for county. Voter advocacy and poll-watching on CHICAGO AND Chicago Lawyers Committee https://www.clccrul.org/ election day in Chicago, Ck County, COOK COUNTY for Civil Rights voting-rights and at CC jail. https://chicagovotes.com/ Voter advocacy, registration, and CHICAGO AND Chicago Votes cook-county-jail-votes/ and mobilization. Coordinates voting at COOK COUNTY https://chicagovotes.com/ Cook County jail 6798 S South Chicago CHICAGO Chicago Acclivus (312) 766-7145 https://www.acclivusinc.org/ A community health organization Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 ALSO (Alliance of Local 2401 W North Ave, https://also-chicago.org/ Reentry services and legal services; CHICAGO Chicago (773) 235-5705 Service Organizations) Chicago, IL 60647 also_site/ various violence prevention programs Program to reduce violence and gang activity among individuals and Directories Communities Partnering for https://www.metrofamily. communities. Rooted in nonviolence, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 986-4000 Peace (C4P4) org/cp4p/ trauma-informed care, hyper-local collaboration, and restorative justice practices. 4749 N Kedzie Ave, CHICAGO Chicago Communities United 2nd Floor, Chicago, IL communitiesunited.org Advocacy, support for communities 60625 2756 S Harding, https://www.enlacechicago. CHICAGO Chicago Enlace (773) 943-7570

193 Chicago, IL 60623 org/ 194 Region City Name Address Phone Web Description ECSCC works toward effective social Directories services by linking communities facebook.com/pg/ to a wide range of programs, such Ex-Cons for Social and 6330 S King Dr, CHICAGO Chicago (708) 512-4140 TyroneECCSC/ as food programs for children, Community Change Chicago, Illinois about/?ref=page_internal mentoring, sex ed, substance abuse, counseling, and family transportation to prisons 111 W Jackson Blvd, Advocates for social and economic FORCE (Fighting to Overcome communityrenewalsociety. CHICAGO Chicago Ste. 820, Chicago, IL (312) 427-4830 justice through training communities Records and Create Equality) org 60604 and individuals

Mentors at-risk youth in Chicago, facebook.com/ CHICAGO Chicago Give Up the Streets (GUTS) offering redirection, trauma Give-Up-The-Streets- counseling, and, community building GUTS-142488223105688/ 208 S LaSalle St, Ste. heartlandalliance.org/ Hosts health, housing, jobs and CHICAGO Chicago Heartland Alliance 1300, Chicago, IL (312) 660-1300 nationalinitiatives/ justice programs 60604 Noteworthy Programs: Heath IMAN (Inner-City Muslim 2744 W 63rd St, https://www.imancentral. Center, Green Re-enter (transitional CHICAGO Chicago (773) 434- 4626 Action Network) Chicago, IL 60629 org/ housing for formerly incarcerated men) Programs: Outreach and Conflict INVC (Institute for Nonviolence 819 N Leamington Ave, https://www. Mediation, Case Management, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 417-8241 Chicago) Chicago, IL 60651 nonviolencechicago.org/ Victim Services, Nonviolence Training, Community Organizing P.O. Box 10042, Research, policywork, collaboration CHICAGO Chicago John Howard Association of IL thejha.org Chicago, IL 60610-0042 with community organizations 375 E Chicago Ave, CHICAGO Chicago MacArthur Justice Center (312) 503-1271 macarthurjusticecenter.org Civil rights law firm Chicago, IL 60611-3069 Sankofa Cultural Arts & Leadership development, conflict National Alliance for the Business Center: 5820 resolution, reentry support groups, CHICAGO Chicago Empowement of the Formerly (773) 375-3084 naefimentor.wix.com/naefi W Chicago Ave, Chicago, reentry coach, community projects,

Mapping YourFuture Incarcerated IL 60651 legal support 2657 S Lawndale Ave, Programs for Juvenile offenders; CHICAGO Chicago New Life Centers (312) 736- 2466 https://newlifecenters.org/ Chicago, IL 60623 Most programs seem to be for youth Campaigns: Affordable housing, Organizing Neighborhoods for 4648 N Racine, Chicago, Education, Economic Justice, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 769-3232 http://onenorthside.org/ Equality (ONE) Northside IL 60640 Mental Health Justice, Police Accountability 2021 Region City Name Address Phone Web Description Notable Programs: Education, Precious Blood Ministry of 5114 S Elizabeth St, Workforce Development, Job CHICAGO Chicago (773) 952-6643 https://www.pbmr.org/ Reconciliation Chicago, IL 60609 Readiness, Social Enterprise Program, Restorative Initiatives 6330 S King Dr, https://www.projecthood. CHICAGO Chicago Project H.O.O.D. (773) 752-6055 Programs mostly for youth Chicago, 60637 org/ 12639 S Ashland, https://www.facebook.com/ Focus Areas: Health, Educaiton, CHICAGO Chicago Roseland Ceasefire (773) 577-4533 Calumet, IL 60827 roselandceasefirechicago/ Immigration, Violence Prevention

(773) 858-4453 Employment help, case management P.O. Box 440044, sistasofthehood.com/about- support, and HIV assistance. CHICAGO Chicago Sistas of the Hood Chicago, IL 60644 sistasofthehood312@gmail. us Also does community support and com advocacy Notable Areas of Work: Education, Southwest Organizing Project 2558 W 63rd St, CHICAGO Chicago (773) 471-8208 http://swopchicago.org/ Health, Leadership Development, (SWOP) Chicago, IL 60629 Housing, Immigration Programs: Preventing Violence, 3605 W Fillmore St, https://www.ucanchicago. Healing Trauma, Building CHICAGO Chicago UCAN (773) 558-0180 Chicago, IL 60624 org/ Strong Families, Educating and Empowering Youth EAST facebook.com/ Champaign Citizens with Conviction Advocacy by community members CENTRAL CitizensWithConviction EAST 401 E Park St, Champaign First Followers firstfollowersreentry.com Support for people leaving prison CENTRAL Champaign, IL 61820 EAST 1001 S Wright St, Champaign Ripple Effect [email protected] www.educationjustice.net Support group, advocacy CENTRAL Champaign, IL 61820 EAST nationinside.org/campaign/ Urbana Build Programs, Not Jails CENTRAL stop-jail WEST General election body for the state; Springfield Illinois State Board of Elections (217) 782-4141 CENTRAL general voting information 518 Davis St, Evanston, Research, policy work, collaboration NORTH COOK Evanston Juvenile Justice Initiative jjustice.org IL 60201 with community organizations

Directories Programs for immigrants and their families: citizenship assistance, Round Lake Mano a Mano Family Resource 6 E Main St, Round Lake English: (847) 201-1521 manoamanofamily community school for parents, NORTHEAST Park Center Park, IL 60073 Spanish: (847) 201-1521 resourcecenter.org referrals, kindergarten readiness, community garden, health education, employment connection P.O. Box 404, [email protected]; http://www. NORTHWEST Woodstock Jail Brakers (224) 422-7431 Woodstock, IL 60098 jail-brakers.org/ 195 196

Directories 8. Legal Services The following resources exist to help you with legal needs, such as challenges to discrimination in employment and housing, expungement/ sealing, immigration, child custody and family law, and more. They are free or sliding scale.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes* Illinois State Police, Bureau of www.isp.state. Criminal Record Identification, Fee Processing STATEWIDE 815-740-5160 il.us/crimhistory/ Can contact to obtain a copy of state rap sheet. Repository Unit, 260 North Chicago Street, viewingchrircds.cfm/ Joliet, IL 60432 Housing law, family law, consumer law, home Across Land of Lincoln STATEWIDE (877) 342-7891 lincolnlegal.org ownership, public benefits and health, education law, Illinois Legal defense disability law, and senior citizen services representation Across Metropolitan Family Domestic violence, elder abuse, housing, and consumer STATEWIDE (312) 986-4200 metrofamily.org Illinois Services, Legal Aid fraud Across National Immigrant Provides a range of legal services to immigrants, STATEWIDE (312) 660-1370 immigrantjustice.org Illinois Justice Center refugees, and asylum seekers Provides legally-accurate and easy-to-understand Office of the State 400 W. Monroe, Suite 303 https://www.illinois. STATEWIDE 312-814-5472 information to the public about sealing, expungement Appellate Defender Springfield, IL 62705 gov/osad and other forms of criminal records relief. Housing law, tax law, senior citizen services, education Across Prairie State Legal STATEWIDE (815) 965-2134 pslegal.org/#prj5 law, foreclosure, disability law, HIV/AIDS Illinois Services legal services, help for homeless www.illinoislegalaid. Provides important legal information and referrals for ONLINE Illinois Legal Aid Online only org/ residents of Illinois. 115 W Chicago Ave, Chicago, IL Advocacy and representation for people with disbilities, CHICAGO Chicago Access Living (800) 613-8549 accessliving.org

Mapping YourFuture 60654 including victims of discrimination Helps victims of HIV/AIDS discrimination, as well AIDS Legal Council 17 N State St, Ste. 900 CHICAGO Chicago (312) 427-8990 legalcouncil.org as insurance disputes, return-to-work questions, and of Chicago Chicago, IL 60602 confidentiality issues. 555 W Harrison, Ste. 1900, CHICAGO Chicago Ascend Justice (312) 325-9155 ascendjustice.org Legal assistance for victims of domestic violence. Chicago, IL 60607 Bankruptcy Desk, Richard J. Daley Center Answers to non-legal questions about filing CHICAGO Chicago Cook County Circuit 50 West Washington St Room bankruptcy. Monday-Friday 9:30-12:30 Clerk 2600, Chicago, IL 60602 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes* Housing law, family law, and criminal defense Cabrini Green Legal 6 S Clark St Suite 200, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 738-2452 cgla.net representation. Help with criminal records, link clients Aide IL 60603 to other social services in Chicago. $20 intake fee, no additional charges thereafter (as of Cabrini Green Legal 740 N. Milwaukee Ave., Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (312)738-2452 www.cgla.net 01/2019); Chicago residents only; maximum conviction Aid IL 60642 and income restitrictions; intake occassionally closed. Center for Conflict 11 E Adams St #500, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 922-6464 ccrchicago.org Free mediation services Resolution IL 60603 Center or Disability 205 W Randolph, Ste. 1610, Legal services to low-income seniors and/or persons CHICAGO Chicago (312) 376-1880 cdelaw.org and Elder Law Chicago, IL 60606 with disabilities in Cook County 6216 N Clark St, Chicago, IL CHICAGO Chicago Centro Romero (773) 508-5300 centroromero.org Immigration help 60660 Chicago Coalition 70 E Lake St, Ste. 720, Chicago, CHICAGO Chicago (800) 940-1119 chicagohomeless.org Legal representation, bilingual attorneys for the Homeless IL 60601 Chicago Lawyer's 100 N La Salle St, Chicago, IL clccrul.org/legal-help- Legal assistance for people buying homes or starting CHICAGO Chicago Committee for Civil [email protected] 60602 pbw small businesses. Rights Supports incarcerated mother/caregivers of Chicago Legal incarcerated children and caregivers of children whose Advocacy for 740 N Milwaukee Ave, Chicago, mothers are incarcerated. Provides help for divorce, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 738-2452 cgla.net Incarcerated IL 60642 guardianship short-term guardianship, discharge of Mothers (CLAIM). guardianship, custody, visitation, foster care, and adoption 2938 E 91st St, Chicago, IL Low cost legal representation for a wide range of legal CHICAGO Chicago Chicago Legal Clinic (773) 731-1762 clclaw.org 60617 services Chicago Volunteer 33 N Dearborn, Ste. 400, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 332-1624 cvls.org Free legal representation for a wide range of services. Legal Services Chicago, IL 60602 First Defense Legal 5100 W Harrison St, Chicago, 24-hour legal representation for people in custody of CHICAGO Chicago (773) 354-8581 first-defense.org Aid IL 60644 Chicago PD Indo-American 6328 N California Ave, Chicago, Help with immigration. Also provides legal services for CHICAGO Chicago (773) 973-4444 indoamerican.org Center IL 60659 people starting businesses or buying a house.

Directories James B. Moran Free legal representation for Evanston residents 21 1123 Emerson Ave. Ste. 203, CHICAGO Chicago Center for Youth (847)492-1410 www.moran-center.org years old or younger; epungement and sealing services Evanston, IL 60201 Advocacy (for anyone). 65 E Wacker Place Suite 2000, CHICAGO Chicago Lambda Legal (312) 663-4413 lambdalegal.org Protects victims of sexual orientation discrimination. Chicago, IL 60601-7425 Latinos 3047 W Cermak Rd, Chicago, IL Bilingual help with assessing legal problems generally. CHICAGO Chicago (773) 542-7077 latinospro.org Progresando 60623 Free help with domestic violence and family law, Provides legal help for housing, employment, and Lawyers for the 161 N Clark St Suite 4300,

197 CHICAGO Chicago (312) 649-4111 law-arts.org immigration. Also provides business advice to artists/ Creative Arts Chcago, IL 60601 performers

* The majority of these resources are free 198 Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes* Lawyers’ Committee 33 N LaSalle, Ste. 900, Chicago,

Directories CHICAGO Chicago (312) 347-7600 lcbh.org Free legal help with housing. for Better Housing IL 60602 Legal Access Fund 120 S LaSalle, Ste. 900, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 341-1070 lafchicago.org Provides free legal services for non-criminal cases (LAF) Chicago, IL 60603 Works with community organizations, service Shriver Center on 67 E Madison St Suite 2000, CHICAGO Chicago (312) 263-3830 povertylaw.org providers, legislators, and other allies to pursue justice Poverty Law Chicago, IL 60603 for low-income clients Uptown People’s 4413 N Sheridan, Chicago, IL “Fighting for the rights of prisoners, tenants, & CHICAGO Chicago (773) 769-1411 uplcchicago.org Law Center 60640 disabled people in Illinois.” Naturalization, Green Card Renewal, Family Based EAST Champaign/ 505 W University Ave, Suite 214, Immigration Project (309) 829-8703 immigrationproject.org petitions, Immgrant Survivors of Crime and Trauma, CENTRAL Normal Champaign, IL 61820 Removal Defense Vermilion County EAST 1817 S Neil St, Champaign, IL Champaign Bar Association Pro (217) 356-1351 Family, bankruptcy, divorce, and estate planning CENTRAL 61820 Bono Program Rolling 2121 Euclid, Lower Level, Help for people seeking orders of protection. (Monday NORTH COOK Meadows/ Between Friends Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.) Chicago South Willow Creek Care 67 E. Algonquin Rd., South willowcreekcarecenter. Numerous services include employment help, a NORTH COOK (224) 512-1240 Barrington Center Barrington, IL 60010 org computer lab, food assistance, legal aid, and eye care. Cook County, Landlord/tenant disputes, contract problems, small 10220 S 76th Ave, Bridgeview, SOUTH COOK Bridgeview Southwest Suburban (708) 371-4930 claims matters, wills, orders of protection, and IL 60453 Bar Association expungement. (Meets Tuesdays only, 8 a.m. to noon) State Appellate 400 W Monroe, Ste. 202 (P.O. illinois.gov/osad/ WEST Defender Springfield Box 5240), Springfield, IL (866) 787-1776 Expungement/ Files criminal appeals for people who cannot afford it. CENTRAL Administrative 62605 Pages/default.aspx Office Mapping YourFuture 2021 9. Latino Community & Immigration Resources List of resources for immigrants, people who speak Spanish, and people facing deportation.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes https://www.beyondlegalaid. CHICAGO Chicago Beyond Legal Aid 312-999-0056 org/ CHICAGO Chicago Casa Michoacán 312-491-9317 https://fedecmiusa.org/ Domestic violence counseling and case management services-Confirm it's offered in Spanish, immigration and naturalization CHICAGO Chicago Catholic Charities (312) 655-7725 catholiccharities.net services as well as food pantries, home- delivered meals, counseling and financial assistance CHICAGO Chicago Centro Romero 773-508-5300 https://centroromero.org/ "Free over-the-phone legal advice: (773) 542-9241, https://www.enlacechicago. Consultation and connection to local health CHICAGO Chicago Enlace Chicago (773) 823-1062 org/immigration care providers: 773-669-5490. Leave a message. " CHICAGO Chicago Esperanza Health Centers 773-584-6200 www.esperanzachicago.org https://www.immigra- tionadvocates.org/ nonprofit/legaldirectory/ search?&state=IL&national=0&county=&legalA- General directory of resources for rea=&legalService=&non- CHICAGO Chicago N/A immigrants LegalService=&intere- stArea=&population=&- Directories legalNetwork=&language=&detentionFacili- ty=&text=&zip=&interpret- ing=0&map=0&page=2 https://www.haces.org/what- Hispanic American Community CHICAGO Chicago (847) 244-0300 we-do/programs/immigrant- Education and Services (HACES) family-resource-program/ Illinois Coalition for Immigrant CHICAGO Chicago (312) 332-7360 https://www.icirr.org

199 and Refugee Rights 200 Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes https://www.institutochicago.

Directories CHICAGO Chicago Instituto Chicago (773) 890-0055 org/ NORTHERN https://www.ywcanwil.org/ Rockford La Voz Latina/YWCA (815) 968-9681 ILLINOIS access-to-justice/ CHICAGO Chicago Mano a Mano (847)-201-1521 https://mamfrc.org/ https://www.milmujeres.org/ CHICAGO Chicago Mil Mujeres (312) 219-2031 espanol https://www.institutochicago. CHICAGO Chicago Mujeres Latinas en Acción (773) 890-0055 org/ https://immigrantjustice.org/ CHICAGO Chicago National Immigrant Justice Center (312) 660-1370 espanol Northern Illinois Justice for our CHICAGO Chicago 773-609-4401 https://nijfon.org Neighbors-United Methodist https://www.illinoislegalaid. CHICAGO Chicago Illinois Legal Aid 312-341-1070 org/ Bloomington, CENTRAL Normal, https://www. The Immigration Project 309.829.8703 ILLINOIS Champaign- immigrationproject.org/ Urbana Mapping YourFuture 2021 10. Veterans Lists VA medical centers, veteran help centers, and Salvation Army veteran support centers that are free to use by veterans. You may want to see our Veterans section on pg 112 to advice on how to access these resources.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes Help with benefits, health, education, and NATIONWIDE American Legion (800) 433-3318 legion.org employment https://www2.illinois. Illinois Deparment of Veteran NATIONWIDE (800) 393-0865 gov/veterans/Pages/ To find an office, call 1-800-437-9824 Affairs default.aspx National Coalition for Homeless NATIONWIDE (800) 838-4357 nchv.org Help with a range of needs Veterans US Department of Veterans NATIONWIDE (800) 827-1000 va.gov Assistance with accessing veteran benefits Affairs - Benefits US Department of Veterans NATIONWIDE (877) 222-8387 va.gov Veterans’ health services Affairs - Medical Centers Helps veterans with service-connected disabilities Vocational Rehabilitation and https://www.benefits. NATIONWIDE (800) 827-1000 by providing job training and counseling to those Employment Services gov/benefit/296 who have an employment handicap. https://www.va.gov/ 3348 W 87th St, Ste. 2, COOK Chicago Chicago Vet Center (773) 962-3740 directory/guide/ Help with a range of needs Chicago, IL 60652 facility.asp?ID=5046 820 S Damen Ave, COOK Chicago Jesse Brown VA Medical Center (312) 569-8387 chicago.va.gov Healthcare, as well as a PTSD program Chicago, IL 60612 19 S LaSalle St, Chicago, leavenoveteranbehind. Employment training, job placement, and debt COOK Chicago Leave No Vet Behind (312) 379-8652 IL 60603 org/ relief for veterans Directories Veterans assistance programs for housing, EAST Salvation Army Supportive 611 W Washington St, Bloomington (309) 829-9476 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Bloomington, IL 61701 assistance Veterans assistance programs for housing, EAST Salvation Army Supportive 2122 N Market St, Champaign (217) 373-7832 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Champaign, IL 61824 assistance EAST 1900 E Main St, Danville, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD Danville Danville VA Medical Center (217) 554-3000 danville.va.gov CENTRAL IL 61832 program 201 202 Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes Veterans assistance programs for housing,

Directories EAST Salvation Army Supportive 855 E Fairchild St, Danville (217) 442-5911 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Danville, IL 61832 assistance Veterans assistance programs for housing, EAST Salvation Army Supportive 229 W Main St, Decatur, Decatur (217) 428-4672 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families IL 62523 assistance Veterans assistance programs for housing, EAST Salvation Army Supportive 1300 Richmond Ave, Mattoon (217) 234-3915 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Mattoon, IL 61938 assistance 1901 Howard St, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD NORTH COOK Evanston Evanston Vet Center (847) 332-1019 Evanston, IL 60202 program 750 Shoreline Dr 150, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD NORTHEAST Aurora DuPage County Vet Center (630) 585-1853 Aurora, IL 60504 program North 3001 Green Bay Rd, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD NORTHEAST Lovell Federal Health Care Center (847) 688-1900 lovell.fhcc.va.gov Chicago North Chicago, IL 60064 program 1539 46th Ave. #6, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD NORTHWEST Moline Quad Cities Vet Center (309) 762-6955 Molline, IL 61265 program 7015 Rote Rd Ste. 105, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD NORTHWEST Rockford Rockford Vet Center (815) 395-1276 Rockford, IL 61107 program 1010 Dixie Hwy, 2nd Chicago Floor SOUTH COOK Chicago Heights Vet Center (708) 754-8885 Substance abuse and mental health treatment Heights Chicago Heights, IL 60411 8654 W 159th St, Ste. 1, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD SOUTH COOK Orland Park Orland Park Vet Center (708) 444-0561 Orland Park, IL 60462 program 2401 W Main St, Marion, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD SOUTHEAST Marion Marion VA Medical Center (618) 997-5311 marion.va.gov IL 62959 program East St. 1265 N 89th St, Ste. 5, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD SOUTHWEST East St. Louis Vet Center (618) 397-6602 Louis East St. Louis, IL 62203 program Veterans assistance programs for housing, WEST Salvation Army Supportive 501 N Kellogg St, Galesburg (309) 342-9168 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency Mapping YourFuture CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Galesburg, IL 61401 assistance WEST 8305 N Allen Road, Ste 1, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD Peoria Peoria Vet Center (309) 689-9708 CENTRAL Peoria, IL 61615 program Veterans assistance programs for housing, WEST Salvation Army Supportive 416 NE Jefferson St, Peoria (309) 655-7272 saheartland.org transportation, case management, emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families Peoria, IL 61603 assistance (217) 720-5448 3 W Old State Capitol Veterans assistance programs for housing, WEST Salvation Army Supportive Springfield Plaza, Ste 8, Springfield, ronetta_buckner transportation, case management, and emergency CENTRAL Services for Veteran Families IL 62701 @USC.salvation assistance army.org 2021 Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes WEST 1227 S 9th St, Springfield Springfield IL Vet Center (217) 492-4955 Help with a range of needs CENTRAL Springfield, IL 62703 WEST Spring Street Veterans 209 W Scarritt St, Transitional housing program and case Springfield (217) 528-0800 CENTRAL Renaissance Springfield, IL 62702 management for veterans 1515 S Harlem, Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD WEST COOK Forest Park Oak Park Vet Center (708) 457-8805 Forest Park, IL 60130 program 5000 S 5th St, Hines, IL Offers compensated work therapy programs, PTSD WEST COOK Hines Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital (708) 202-8387 hines.va.gov 60141 program Directories 203 204

Directories 11. Communications Resources to access communication technologies, like cell phones and internet services, and to improve your technology literacy.

Region City Name Address Contact Web Notes https://edu.gcfglobal. Basic Computer Skills (GCF A great resource to help you understand the basics GLOBAL org/en/basic- Global) of using a computer computer-skills/ https://edu.gcfglobal. Get an introduction to gmail and how to send and GLOBAL Gmail (GCF Global) org/en/gmail/ respond to messages https://edu.gcfglobal. A great resource if you're new to Microsoft Office, GLOBAL Microsoft (GCF Global) org/en/subjects/ Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and more microsoft-office/ https://edu.gcfglobal. Learn how to protect yourself, your computer, and GLOBAL Online Safety (GCF Global) org/en/topics/ your privacy online onlinesafety/ Federal program that lowers the monthly cost of NATIONWIDE Lifeline Lifelinesupport.org phone and internet. Eligible customers will get up to $9.25 toward their bill. A government supported program that provides https://www. a free cell phone and airtime each month for NATIONWIDE Safelink Wireless safelinkwireless.com/ income-eligible customers (recipients of SNAP and Medicaid) https:// List of libraries and phone numbers in Illinois. librarytechnology. ILLINOIS Library Technology Libraries have free access to computers, Wi-fi, and org/libraries/public. most also have computer classes and assistance. pl?State=Illinois

Mapping YourFuture https://www. associationhouse. Technology center that offers beginner's computer CHICAGO Association House org/home/services/ courses, Microsoft training, and open lab workforce- development/ https://www. Offers classes in digital literacy, adult literacy, CHICAGO Literacy Chicago literacychicago.org/ GED, and ESL classes apply-and-enroll.html 2021 12. Illinois County Clerks Offices County clerks are locally elected officials who are responsible for maintaining the public records of their county.

County City Address Address 2 Zip Phone Number Email/Website [email protected] ADAMS Quincy 507 Vermont St P.O. Box 1169 62301 (217) 277-2150 www.co.adams.il.us/county_clerk/vitalrecords. html ALEXANDER Cairo 2000 Washington Ave 62914 (618) 734-7000 [email protected] BOND Greenville 203 W College 62246 (618) 664-0449 [email protected] BOONE Belvidere 1212 Logan Ave Suite 103 61008 (815) 544-3103 www.boonecountyil.org/department/clerk (217) 773-3421 BROWN Mount Sterling 200 Court St Room 6 62353 [email protected] (option 6) BUREAU Princeton 700 S Main St Suite 103 61356 (815) 875-2014 www.bureaucountyclerk.com/vitals.html CALHOUN Hardin 106 N County Road 62047 (618) 576-2351 [email protected] [email protected], www.carroll- CARROLL Mount Carroll 301 N Main P.O. Box 152 61053 (815) 244-0221 county.net/ CASS Virginia P.O. Box 167 62691 (217) 452-7217 (option 4) [email protected] CHAMPAIGN Urbana 1776 E Washington St 61802 (217) 384-3720 [email protected] CHRISTIAN Taylorville 101 S Main St Suite 2 62568 (217) 824-4969 CLARK Marshall 501 Archer Ave 62441 (217) 826-8311 [email protected] CLAY Louisville Courthouse, Room 106 P.O. Box 160 62858 (618) 665-3626 [email protected] CLINTON Carlyle 850 Fairfax St P.O. Box 308 62231 (618) 594-2464 (option 3) COLES Charleston 651 Jackson Ave Room 122 61920 (217) 348-0501 [email protected]

Directories 50 W Washington Concourse COOK Chicago P.O. Box 641070 60664-1070 (312) 603-7788 Level -25 CRAWFORD Robinoson 100 Douglas P.O. Box 602 62454 (618) 546-1212 [email protected] CUMBERLAND Toledo P.O. Box 146 62468 (217) 849-2631 clerk-recorder@cumberland co.org DEKALB Sycamore 110 E Sycamore St 60178 (815) 895-7149 DEWITT Clinton 201 W Washington St P.O. Box 439 61727 (217) 935-7780 [email protected] DOUGLAS Tuscola 401 S Center P.O. Box 467 61953 (217) 253-2411 [email protected]

205 DUPAGE Wheaton 421 N County Farm Road P.O. Box 1028 60187 (630) 682-7035 EDGAR Paris 115 W Court St Room J 61944 (217) 466-7433 [email protected] 206 County City Address Address 2 Zip Phone Number Email/Website EDWARDS Albion 50 E Main St Suite 12 62806 (618) 445-2115 Directories EFFINGHAM Effingham 101 N Fourth St Suite 201 62401 (217) 342-6535 [email protected] FAYETTE Vandalia 221 S Seventh St P.O. Box 401 62471 (618) 283-5000 [email protected] FORD Paxton 200 W State St Room 101 60957 (217) 379-2721 [email protected] FRANKLIN Benton Courthouse 62812 (618) 438-3221 [email protected] FULTON Lewistown 100 N Main 61542 (309) 547-3041 ext. 118 [email protected] GALLATIN Shawneetown P.O. Box 550 62984 (618) 269-3025 GREENE Carrollton 519 N Main St 62016 (217) 942-5443 [email protected] 111 E Washington St, Rom GRUNDY Morris P.O. Box 675 60450-0675 (815) 941-3222 [email protected] 12 HAMILTON McLeansboro Courthouse 62859 (618) 643-2721 [email protected] HANCOCK Carthage P.O. Box 39 62321 (217) 357-3911 HARDIN Elizabethtown P.O. Box 187 62931 (618) 287-2251 [email protected] HENDERSON Oquawka P.O. Box 308 61469 (309) 867-2911 [email protected] HENRY Cambridge 307 W Center St 61238 (309) 937-3575 ext. 1 [email protected] IROQUOIS Watseka 1001 E Grant St 60970 (815) 432-6960 JACKSON Murphysboro 1001 Walnut St 62966 (618) 687-7360 JASPER Newton 204 W Washington Suite 2 62448 (618) 783-3124 JEFFERSON Mount Vernon 100 S 10th St Room 105 62864 (618) 244-8020 [email protected] JERSEY Jerseyville 200 N Lafayette, Suite 1 P.O. Box 216 62052 (618) 498-5571 ext. 115 [email protected] JO DAVIESS Galena 330 N Bench St 61036 (815) 777-0161 [email protected] JOHNSON Vienna 400 Court Square P.O. Box 96 62995 (618) 658-3611 KANE Geneva 719 S Batavia Ave Building B 60134 (630) 232-5950 KANKAKEE Kankakee 189 E Court St 60901 (815) 937-2990 [email protected] KENDALL Yorkville County Office Building 111 W Fox St 60560 (630) 553-4104 KNOX Galesburg 200 S Cherry St 61401 (309) 345-3815 [email protected] Mapping YourFuture LAKE Waukegan 18 N County St Attn: Vital Records 60085 (847) 377-2411 [email protected] LaSalle County Government LASALLE Ottawa 707 Etna Road 61350 (815) 434-8202 [email protected] Center, Room 161 LAWRENCE Lawrenceville 1100 State St 62439 (618) 943-2346 LEE Dixon 112 E Second St P.O. Box 329 61021 (815) 288-3309 LIVINGSTON Pontiac County Courthouse 112 W Madison St 61764 (815) 844-2006 LOGAN Lincoln Courthouse, Room 20 601 Broadway St 62656 (217) 732-4148 MACON Decatur 141 S Main St Room 104 62523-1210 (217) 424-1305 MACOUPIN Carlinville P.O. Box 107 62626 (217) 854-3214 pete [email protected] 2021 County City Address Address 2 Zip Phone Number Email/Website MADISON Edwardsville 157 N Main St, Suite 109 P.O. Box 218 62025 (618) 692-6290 MARION Salem P.O. Box 637 62881 (618) 548-3400 [email protected] MARSHALL Lacon 122 N Prairie P.O. Box 328 61540-0328 (309) 246-0328 MASON Havana P.O. Box 77 62644 (309) 543-6661 [email protected] MASSAC Metropolis P.O. Box 429 62960 (618) 524-5213 MCDONOUGH Macomb #1 Courthouse Square 61455 (309) 833-2474 MCHENRY Woodstock 2200 N Seminary Ave 60098 (815) 334-4242 [email protected] 115 E Washington St, Room MCLEAN Bloomington P.O. Box 2400 61702-2400 (309) 888-5190 [email protected] 102 MENARD Petersburg P.O. Box 465 62675 (217) 632-2415 [email protected] MERCER Aledo 100 SE Third St 61231 (309) 582-7021 MONROE Waterloo 100 S Main St 62298 (618) 939-8681 ext. 306 [email protected] MONTGOMERY Hillsboro #1 Courthouse Square P.O. Box 595 62049 (217) 532-9530 [email protected] MORGAN Jacksonville 300 W State St P.O. Box 1387 62650 (217) 243-8581 MOULTRIE Sullivan 10 S Main St Suite 6 61951 (217) 728-4389 [email protected] OGLE Oregon 105 S 5th St Suite 104 61061 (815) 732-1110 Room 101 PEORIA Peoria 324 Main St 61602 (309) 672-6059

PERRY Pinckneyville 3764 State Rte 13/127 P.O. Box 438 62274 (618) 357-5116 PIATT Monticello 101 W Washington St P.O. Box 558 61856 (217) 762-9487 [email protected] PIKE Pittsfield 121 E Washington St 62363 (217) 285-6812 [email protected] POPE Golconda 400 Main St P.O. Box 216 62938 (618) 683-4466 PULASKI Mound City 500 Illinois Ave P.O. Box 118 62963 (618) 748-9360 [email protected] PUTNAM Hennepin 120 N Fourth St 61327 (815) 925-7129 [email protected] RANDOLPH Chester #1 Taylor St Room 202 62233 (618) 826-5000 RICHLAND Olney 103 W Main St 62450 (618) 392-3111

Directories ROCK ISLAND Rock Island 1504 Third Ave 61201 (309) 786-4451 SALINE Harrisburg 10 E Poplar St 62946 (618) 253-8197 SANGAMON Springfield 200 S 9th St Room 101 62701 (217) 753-6700 [email protected] SCHUYLER Rushville 102 S Congress P.O. Box 200 62681 (217) 322-4734 [email protected] SCOTT Winchester 35 E Market St 62694 (217) 742-3178 [email protected] SHELBY Shelbyville P.O. Box 230 62565 (217) 774-4421 ST CLAIR Belleville 10 Public Square 62220 (618) 277-6600

207 STARK Toulon 130 W Main St P.O. Box 67 61483 (309) 286-5911 [email protected] STEPHENSON Freeport 15 N Galena Ave Suite 500 61032 (815) 235-8289 208 County City Address Address 2 Zip Phone Number Email/Website TAZEWELL Pekin McKenzie Building 2nd Floor Fourth and Court Streets 61554 (309) 477-2264 Directories UNION Jonesboro 309 W Market St Room 116 62952 (618) 833-5711 [email protected] VERMILLION Danville Courthouse Annex 6 N Vermilion St 61832 (217) 554-1900 [email protected] WABASH Mount Carmel 401 Market St P.O. Box 277 62863 (618) 262-4561 WARREN Monmouth 100 W Broadway 61462 (309) 734-8592 [email protected] WASHINGTON Nashville 101 E St. Louis St 62263 (618) 327-4800, ext. 300 [email protected] WAYNE Fairfield P.O. Box 187 62837 (618) 842-5182 [email protected] WHITE Carmi P.O. Box 339 62821 (618) 382-7211 WHITESIDE Morrison 200 E Knox St 61270 (815) 772-5189 WILL Joliet 302 N Chicago St 60432 (815) 740-4615 WILLIAMSON Marion 407 N Monroe St Suite 119 62959 (618) 997-1301, ext. 100 WINNEBAGO Rockford 404 Elm St 61101 (815) 319-4250 WOODFORD Eureka 115 N Main Suite 202 61530 (309) 467-2822 Mapping YourFuture SECTION Five: Forms 5 State of Illinois Application for Illinois Birth Record Illinois Department of Public Health

Birth Certificate - Long Form Birth Certificate - Short Form Accepted for all legal use, passport and other governmental agencies Basic birth record information, may not be accepted by all (contains the most available information) governmental agencies $15.00 first copy $2.00 each additional copy $10.00 first copy $2.00 each additional copy

Amount enclosed $______for ______total copies Amount enclosed $______for ______total copies

Foreign Birth / Administrative Foreign Birth Record Genealogical Birth record of adopted person born outside of the United States Uncertified records for a birth 75 years and older who were re-adopted in Illinois (not for legal use) $5.00 each copy $10.00 first copy $2.00 each additional copy

Amount enclosed $______for ______total copies Amount enclosed $______for ______total copies

DO NOT SEND CASH — Make check or money order payable to ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH (IDPH).

For records prior to 1916, contact the County Clerk in the County where the birth took place

BLANK SPACE FOR OFFICE USE BIRTH CERTIFICATE NUMBER IF KNOWN (Not Required)

FULL NAME ON BIRTH RECORD (First, Middle, Last) As listed on Birth Record

DATE OF ILLINOIS BIRTH (Month, Day, Year) PLACE OF ILLINOIS BIRTH (City and or County) SEX

MOTHER / CO-PARENT’S NAME (Maiden Name Before First Marriage Required) As listed on Birth Record

FATHER / CO-PARENT’S NAME As listed on Birth Record

NOTE: Birth Certificates are confidential records and copies can only be issued to a person entitled to receive them. The application must indicate the requestor’s relationship to the person listed on the record and indicate the intended use of the document. For additional information please see reverse side or visit our website at www.dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/birth-death-other-records.

NAME OF INDIVIDUAL REQUESTING COPIES: REQUESTER RELATIONSHIP (Mother, Father, Legal Guardian etc.)

REQUESTER ADDRESS CITY STATE ZIP CODE

INTENDED USE REQUESTER PHONE NUMBER REQUESTER EMAIL ADDRESS

MAIL TO ADDRESS IF DIFFERENT THAN ABOVE CITY STATE ZIP CODE

SIGNATURE REQUIRED DATE

IF THE BIRTH DID NOT OCCUR IN ILLINOIS YOU MUST CONTACT THE STATE WHERE THE BIRTH TOOK PLACE

Complete Form IN FULL, Sign, Include Copy of Identification & Proper Fee MAIL TO: IDPH Vital Records, 925 E. Ridgely Avenue, Springfield, IL 62702-2737 For additional information - www.dph.illinois.gov/topics-services/birth-death-other-records

VR 180 (Rev. 10/18) Printed by Authority of the State of Illinois P.O.#1419166 10M 10/18 IOCI 19-303

210 Forms Mapping Your Future State of Illinois Illinois Department of Public Health

IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS In order to process your request through this office we require identification to be provided A photo copy of a NON-EXPIRED, GOVERNMENT ISSUED PHOTO IDENTIFICATION. Such as a Driver’s License, Passport, FOID card, Active Duty Military ID, Veterans Administration Issued Photo Medical Card, or a Federally issued Tribal ID card. ALL identification MUST have a photo, identifying information such as name, date of birth and an issue and expiration date. If any information is contained on both sides of the ID, ensure a copy of both sides is made. If your ID has expired and has an extension sticker, ensure a copy of the sticker is also made. If your ID has expired LESS THAN 6 MONTHS, please include one additional document showing your name and current address created within the last 6 months. Examples include legal mail such as a bill or financial statement sent to your current legal address. If your ID has expired MORE THAN 6 MONTHS or you DO NOT HAVE VALID ID, you will be required to submit TWO forms of documentation with your name and current legal address listed. Documentation in lieu of an ID must be dated within the last 6 months. First Item – You must provide one or more of the following; Medical Card, Auto Insurance Card, Voter’s Registration Card, Paycheck Stub with Imprinted FULL information, Bank, Financial, or a Credit Card Statement. Second Item - You must provide a piece of current mail you have received showing your full name and current legal mailing address. Examples include current utility bill, phone bill or bill for services you have received. You may submit multiple pieces of mail however ensure they are from different Agencies or businesses. If you are currently incarcerated in a State or Federal facility, you will need to submit a dated copy of your prison intake or offender summary sheet containing your photo, name, date of birth and facility information. If you have been RELEASED from prison WITHIN THE LAST 6 MONTHS, you may provide a copy of your release papers along with a copy of your prison photo ID. Please note that the release papers MUST show an address that you have been released to that matches the address you are using with this office. If you are a State, Federal Agency or a Hospital, you may submit a copy of your work photo ID badge. The badge MUST have a photo, name, name of the Agency and an issue and expiration date along with any supportive paperwork required for the request. If your work ID does not meet the requirements, a copy of your government issued photo ID, Drivers License or Passport must also be included. SOCIAL SECURITY CARDS ARE NOT ACCEPTABLE

ELIGIBILITY TO OBTAIN AN ILLINOIS BIRTH RECORD Before a request for a copy of a birth record can be considered you must specify your eligibility to obtain it. ILCS410/535/25(4) states that copies of birth records may only be issued upon; The order of a court of competent jurisdiction; The specific written request by the person listed on the record if of legal age (18 or older) or by a parent or other legal representative* of the person to whom the record of birth relates; The specific written request by a Department of State, Municipal Corporation or the Federal Government *77 Illinois AdmCode 500.10 refers to “Legal Representative” as either an attorney acting on behalf of a person named on the birth record; An agent authorized by power of attorney; A Court-appointed representative; An agent with written, notarized authorization from a person named on the birth record for the purpose of obtaining a copy for that person; Any other agent, approved by the State Registrar as a legal representative.

NOTE: Any person who, willfully and knowingly uses or attempts to use, or furnishes to another for use, for any purpose of deception, any certificate, record, report, certification or certified copy thereof so made, altered, amended, or mutilated; or, Any person who with the intention to deceive, willfully uses or attempts to use any certification or certified copy of a record of birth knowing that such certification or certified copy was issued upon a record that is false in whole or in part or that relates to the birth of another person is guilty of a Class 4 felony in the State of Illinois (ILCS 410/535/27 (f)). Illinois Law (ILCS 410/535/25 (1)) requires advanced payment for the search of death record files. *Fees are subject to current Illinois Statute and administrative policy and may be non-refundable.*

2021 Forms 211 KAREN A. YARBROUGH I COOK COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE VITAL RECORDS DIVISION P.O. BOX 641070, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60664-1070 Telephone: 312.603.7788 I Fax: 312.603.4899 I Web Address: cookcountyclerk.com BIRTH RECORD REQUEST FORM PLEASE PRINT LEGIBLY TO ENSURE ACCURATE FULFILLMENT OF YOUR REQUEST

Number of Copies (Above)

First Name (At Birth) Above Middle Name (At Birth) Above Last Name (At Birth) Above

Date of Birth (Include Month, Day & Year) Above Place of Birth (City, Town or Village in Cook County) Above

First Name of Biological/Adopted Mother (At Birth) Above Last Name (Maiden) of Biological/Adopted Mother (At Birth) Above

First Name of Biological/Adopted Father (At Birth) Above [Optional] Last Name of Biological/Adopted Father (At Birth) Above [Optional]

SPECIAL NOTICE TO THE SUBMITTER OF THIS BIRTH RECORD REQUEST FORM Pursuant to §410 ILCS 535/25(4)(b), "a certified copy of a birth record is ONLY available to persons with a direct and tangible interest in the record, such as one's self, parent, guardian or legal representative. Anyone who willfully and knowingly uses or attempts to use any certificate and/or certification for the purposes of deception is guilty of a Class 4 Felony, as outlined in §410 ILCS 535/27(c)(f), which is punishable by up to three years in prison.

First Name of Submitter Above Last Name of Submitter Above

Mailing Address of the Submitter (Street Number & Name) Above

Mailing City, Town or Village of Submitter Above Mailing State and Zip Code of Submitter Above

Submitter Phone Number Above Submitter's Relationship to the Person/Birth Certificate Requested Please indicate below how you would like to receive the requested Birth Certificate. If requesting the document be mailed please include 1) A Check or Money Order; 2) A Photocopy of YOUR Photo ID; and 3) A Self-Addressed Envelope. I would like the requested Birth Certificate to be:

Mailed to me at the above address Filled while I wait Filled and ready when I return later By submitting the above request for a Birth Certificate, I do hereby understand and acknowledge that I have a "direct and tangible interest" in the above record, and if and when received, I will NOT use that record for the purposes of willfully or knowingly deceiving anyone.

Signature of Submitter Above Date This Form was Executed and Submitted Above Please see the back of this form for further details

212 Forms Mapping Your Future KAREN A. YARBROUGH I COOK COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE VITAL RECORDS DIVISION P.O. BOX 641070, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60664-1070 Telephone: 312.603.7788 I Fax: 312.603.4899 I Web Address: cookcountyclerk.com BIRTH RECORD REQUEST FORM INSTRUCTIONS To obtain a copy of a birth record from the Cook County Clerk's Office, please read the following: Certified Copies of Birth Records cost $15 for the FIRST copy, and $4 for EACH ADDITIONAL COPY of the SAME RECORD. The cost is NON-REFUNDABLE if NO RECORD IS FOUND, and/or, a CERTIFICATION THAT NO RECORD WAS FOUND is issued. THERE ARE 4 CONVENIENT & EASY WAYS TO OBTAIN A BIRTH RECORD 1. By Mail + Fill out this form and mail your request to: THINGS TO REMEMBER WHEN MAILING Bureau of Vital Records +Complete form on the reverse side and include: P.O. BOX 641070 x A Check or Money Order payable to Cook County Clerk CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60664-1070 x Temporary or Starter Checks are NOT ACCEPTED x Name on check MUST be the same person who is entitled and legally-authorized to the Birth Record x Photocopy of government-issued photo identification (ex. Driver's License, Passport, or State Issued ID) x A Self-Addressed Stamped Envelope 2. By Phone ) Call our Vital Check Hotline at (866) 252-8974 Please note that a processing fee of $12.45 MAY apply for phone orders. 3. By Visiting a Local Currency Exchange $ Call (847) 759-8905 for Currency Exchange locations and hours. Please note that a processing fee of $5 applies to Currency Exchange orders. 4. By Visiting your Local Cook County Clerk's Office 50 W. Washington St. (Pedway Level, underneath the Daley Center) (Concourse Level - Rm 25) Or visit one our FIVE Suburban Satellite Offices (which are located as follows): Bridgeview Markham Maywood Rolling Meadows Skokie Southwest Suburbs South Suburbs West Suburbs Northwest Suburbs North Suburbs Bridgeview Courthouse Markham Courthouse Maywood Courthouse Rolling Meadows Courthouse Skokie Courthouse 10220 S. 76th Ave, Room 238 16501 S. Kedzie, Room 238 1311 Maybrook Sq., Rm 104 2121 Euclid Ave., Room 238 5600 W. Old Orchard Rm. 149 Bridgeview, Illinois 60455 Markham, Illinois 60426 Maywood, Illinois 60153 Rolling Meadows, Il 60008 Skokie, Illinois 60077 ) (708) 974-6150 (main) ) (708) 232-4150 (main) ) (708) 865-6010 (main) ) (847) 818-2850 (main) ) (847) 470-7233 (main) Thank you for your interest in the requested Birth Record. We look forward to servicing your request as accurately and efficiently as possible. We greatly appreciate your business. Cook County Clerk, Karen A. Yarbrough

2021 Forms 213 214 Forms Mapping Your Future

Peter Smith 123 Main Street, Chicago, IL 60000 [email protected] 312.555.5555

EXPERIENCE University of Illinois 2011-2014 ESL Instructor � Served as a volunteer ESL instructor in Danville, Illinois in order to provide a much needed ESL class within the community � Developed and taught lesson plans and activities in a multi instructor class which utilized CLT (communicative language teaching) and TBLT (task based learning teaching) � Shared instructor responsibilities with seven (7) other instructors in a class of 10-12 students twice a week for a total of six (6) hours a week with beginner intermediate proficiency level students � Taught and assessed reading and writing for communicating effectively in personal and workplace settings � Planed and delivered organized, creative, task-based lessons to meet curriculum proficiency goals � Provided corrective language feedback on oral and written production � Developed task-based writing activities for a cook book � Served on curriculum and hiring committees

University of Illinois 2011-2014 Chicago/Community Anti-Violence Education (CAVE) • Helped design and implement a peer driven anti-violence program that empowers incarcerated men through mentoring, education, and character building to return to their communities as peace makers.

Danville Correctional Center (Clinical Services) 2011-2014 Guest Speaker/Substance Abuse Instructor • Designed and presented lessons relating to substance abuse prevention to students in substance abuse classes made available through a clinical services program at Danville Correctional Center

Danville Correctional Center (Clinical Services) 2010-2011 Peaceful Solutions Educator

2021 Forms 215

• Designed and presented lessons focused on peaceful solutions for conflict resolution

EDUCATION: � Governor State University (Bachelor’s Interdisciplinary Studies anticipated June 2016) University Park, IL. � CAAP Certification (Certified Associate’s Addiction Professional) Illinois Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse � Professional Certification Association Inc. 2012 � Substance Abuse Counselor Training Certificate 2012 � Associate’s Degree in General Education, Carl Sandberg College, Galesburg, IL. 2001 � Business Management Certificate; Carl Sandberg College, Galesburg, IL. 2000 � Cumulative GPA 3.52 � 3.57 (University of Illinois) � 3.62 (Danville Area Community College) � 3.38 (Carl Sandburg College) � Relevant courses: � Philosophy of Education (University of Illinois) � Social and Cultural Foundations of Education (University of Illinois) � Theories of Personality (Carl Sandburg College) � Psychology of Personality (Danville Area Community College)

SKILLS: � Fluent in Spanish and English, and beginning proficiency in Italian � Microsoft Word, Access, Excel, PowerPoint

216 Forms Mapping Your Future

500 Main Street Anytown, IL 60606 555-555-5555 [email protected]

John Albert Johnson

WORK EXPERIENCE

Adult Learning Center, Our Town, IL English Teacher. Coordinate community outreach efforts and administer institutional examinations. February 2015 – Present

Friendly Temp Agency, Our Town, IL Various assignments involving administrative and clerical roles. March 2013 – December 2014

Illinois Central Community College, Decatur, IL ESL Teacher, peer tutor. August 2010 - January 2013

EDUCATION Associates Degree, awarded 2011 Illinois Central Community College Education course work: � Advanced mathematics � Linguistics for language teachers � Political and historical perspectives in Education � Sociology of Education and Philosophy of Education

Certificate, Peer Counseling Illinois Central Community College 2012

Certificate, Horticulture Northern Illinois Community College 2009

2021 Forms 217

REFERENCES Sharon Mendez, Coordinator Adult Learning Center 1010 Central Street Our Town, IL 60000 [email protected] 555.555.5555

William Smith, Director Friendly Temp Agency 40 North Ave. Our Town, IL 66666 [email protected] 555.555.5555

218 Forms Mapping Your Future

JOHN SMITH 123 W. Main St. #5, Peoria, IL 61614 [email protected] | 300-600-1234

OBJECTIVE My goal is to become associated with a company where I can utilize my skills and gain further experience while enhancing the company’s productivity and reputation.

SKILLS & Technical ABILITIES • Familiarity with common commercial kitchen equipment and sanitation and cleaning processes • Knowledge of special diet preparation (vegan, kosher, halal, etc.) • Visual design for advertising commercial and private events

Communication • Possess excellent conflict resolution skills and ability to work effectively with people from a wide range of backgrounds • Published writer in both creative and academic venues • Tutored adult learners one-on-one and in group settings in writing and math with high level of success

Organizational • Efficiently catalogued and maintained collection for a small community library and created displays to communicate services and events to patrons • Familiarity with inventory, ordering, and stocking processes • Proven leadership as co-founder of a community theater troupe

EXPERIENCE TEACHING ASSISTANT, ADULT BASIC EDUCATION STATE OF ILLINOIS DECEMBER 2015-DECEMBER 2016 Tutored students in basic literacy and numeracy for the Test of Adult Basic Education, graded student work, kept confidential student records, and other duties as assigned

SPECIAL DIET COOK STATE OF ILLINOIS APPROX. 5 YEARS EXPERIENCE 1997-2015 Operated commercial ovens, fryers, steam pots, and other equipment, prepared special diets according to religious or medical specifications, served meals in a high capacity cafeteria

2021 Forms 219 EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS, URBANA-CHAMPAIGN – 4.0 GPA • Upper-division courses in literature, communication, and theater

DANVILLE AREA COMMUNITY COLLEGE – 4.0 GPA • Earned over 60 credits in undergraduate coursework toward an Associate’s degree

VOLUNTEER EDUCATION JUSTICE PROJECT, RESOURCE ROOM WORKER UNIVERSITY OF EXPERIENCE ILLINOIS, URBANA-CHAMPAIGN JULY 2012-MARCH 2014 Assisted students with library needs, assisted tutors with tech support, conducted basic library circulation work, kept rooms cleaned, stocked, and well-organized

PUBLICATIONS “Rhetorical Listening” (essay). Intertext, 2014. AND AWARDS “Practicing Openness in Prison Education: A Collaborative Inquiry into Empathic Pedagogy and the Politics of Compassion in Writing Center Practice.” Co-Authored paper presented at the Conference on College Composition and Communication, Indianapolis, IN. March, 2014. “Prison Writing” (essay). Prison Writing Networks, workshop at the Conference on College Composition and Communication, Indianapolis, IN. March, 2014. “(Untitled Poem)”. The Public I, 13(3), 2013. “Reflections on a Monday Mourning” (essay). Winter Harvest, Summer 2012. Education Justice Project Creative Writing Award in Poetry, 2012 Martha Webber Creative Nonfiction Award, 2013

REFERENCES MAGGIE JONES, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF SOCIOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS-SPRINGFIELD 2116 First St., Springfield, IL 62259 [email protected] 616-228-1234

FRED THOMAS, GENERAL MANAGER HUDSUCKER FOUNDATION 1732 Nebraska Ave Peoria, IL 61614 [email protected] 303-686-3287

MIKE JENKINS, CONSTUCTION WORKER LOCAL 722 FOUNTAINHEAD TOWER 365 Rand Blvd. Chicago, IL 60181 [email protected] 310-788-7374

220 Forms Mapping Your Future Jeff J. Jefferson (555) 902-0704 [email protected]

Brilliant communicator, possessing attention-demanding presence, leadership skills, and the ability to positively impact any situation

Education: Chicago State University Chicago, IL Psychology Major Present Kennedy-King College Chicago, IL Physical Education Major 2014 University of Illinois – Education Justice Project Urbana, IL Social Justice Major 2011 Lake Land College Mattoon, IL • Associates in Science 2006 Psychology/Sociology Major • Small Business Management Certification 2004

Accomplishments: Leadership Just Leadership USA • Emerging Leader for Returning Citizens 2015 National Council for Student Leadership • Certified Future Leader 2014 Kennedy-King College • SGA Vice-President/ Senator 2013 – 2014 • Student Ambassador/ Dean’s List 2013 – 2014 • Phi Theta Kappa Honors Society Inductee 2014 Author – • Twice Published via the U of I Education Justice Project “Why Momma Cry” – Beyond the Pen 2013 “Visiting Day” – Winter Harvest 2012 Writing for Change Symposium 2010

2021 Forms 221 Community: Motivational Speaker/Social Justice/Community Activist • University of Chicago – Prison Abolition Panel – Panelist 2016 • Daily Illini of UIUC – Published Article: Education Justice Project Frees Incarcerated Minds 2016 • F.O.R.C.E. – Legislation for Removal of Lifetime Employment Barriers Against Felons – Advocate 2016 • Education Justice Project – EJP Expo – Panelist 2016 • Community Renewal Society – Occupy Palm Sunday Protest Against Police Brutality – Organizer & Activist 2016 • Chicago Aldermanic Black Caucus Town Hall – Activist 2016 • Chicago Town Hall – Advocated Against Committee Appointing Chicago Police Superintendent – Activist 2016 • Lequan McDonald Protest – Interviewed by NBC Affiliate 2015 • Stop Mass Incarceration Movement – Marched in Bud Billiken Parade to Protest Police Brutality – Participant 2015 • Education Justice Project – Symposium on Higher Education in Prison University of Illinois – Moderator 2014 • Education Justice Project – Reception: Hosted by the President of the University of Illinois – Presenter 2014 • Education Justice Project – FACE Event – Guest Speaker 2014 • Roosevelt University – Life Skills Re-Entry Program – Guest Speaker and Volunteer 2011 – 2014 • Prison Justice Project – Forum on Social Justice – Panelist 2013 • Life Builders United – Peace Keepers Back 2 School Rally – Guest Speaker and Volunteer 2013 • Safer Foundation – Job Readiness Program – Volunteer 2013

222 Forms Mapping Your Future MARY GREEN 123 First Street City, ST 20202 100.200.3000 [email protected]

September 10, 2012

Sally Jenkins ABC Company 123 Main St. City, ST 20202

Dear Ms. Jenkins,

I am writing to inquire about possible openings at ABC Company for a research assistant. I am interested in a senior level position offering the opportunity for travel and advanced research assignments.

As a professional administrative assistant with excellent research skills, I am eager to contribute my abilities and experience to ABC Company. Given my extensive training and background, I believe I can help ABC Company meet its goal of providing only the most accurate and timely information to its clients.

Please find enclosed my resume and a list of my references. Feel free to call me at 100.200.3000 to arrange a time to meet. I look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely,

Mary Green

2021 Forms 223 PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT ACT PRIVACY The Military Selective Service Act, Selective Service regulations, and the President’s Proclamation The Military Service Service and the President’s Selective Act, Selective regulations, Social Security including your the indicated information, provide require that you on Registration The principal your purpose or verify is to establish of the requested information one. have Number if you be furnished to other government may This information Service with the Selective System. registration See Systems of Records SSS-9 the stated purposes basis. agencies for on a selective https://www.sss.gov/Portals/0/PDFs/Systems%20of%20Records%202011.pdf and processing of suspected violations the Military review OF JUSTICE - for DEPARTMENT of a civil action arising from administrative defense and for Serviceperjury, Selective Act, or for processing under such Act. collection and - for SERVICES CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION & U.S. OF STATE DEPARTMENT entry/reentry U.S. eligibility for of data to determine into the United States and for a person’s evaluation citizenship. of data concerning registration, exchange - for GUARD COAST OF DEFENSE & U.S. DEPARTMENT for recruiting. for identification of prospects and examination of registrants classification, induction, and and for rights, in need of data concerning reemployment OF LABOR - to assist veterans DEPARTMENT Act. Investment Workforce benefits under the determining eligibility for student financial assistance. - to determine eligibility for OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT - to determine eligibility for SERVICE POSTAL & U.S. OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT employment. proper Social Security - to determine a person’s AND HUMAN SERVICES OF HEALTH DEPARTMENT locating parents pursuant to the Child Support Act. Number and for Enforcement the and facilitate constitute evidence data which may - to provide AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS STATE of state and local law. enforcement the purposes OF CENSUS - for of planning or carrying or related out a census or survey BUREAU Title 13. of activity pursuant to the provisions regarding a with employers of information exchange - for EMPLOYERS SERVICE ALTERNATIVE the purpose of placement and supervision who is a conscientious objector for registrant of performance of alternative service in lieu of induction into military service. date of birth, and Service number, Selective registration name, GENERAL PUBLIC - Registrant’s 3806(h)) U.S.C. (Military Service Selective Act, 50 classification. for Conviction violate the Military Selective Service Act. may the required information to provide Failure and/or a fine of not more than $250,000. years up to five result in imprisonment for a violation may such www.sss.gov and can do so online at: e Service System REQUIRED TO TO REQUIRED REGISTER ation Information Office ation Information or they can complete this form. or they alatine, IL 60094-4739 alatine, .O. Box 94739 Box .O. P P Registr Selectiv MEN WHO ARE AGE 18 THROUGH 25 ARE THROUGH 18 WHO ARE AGE MEN in the mail. ServiceAcknowledgment a Registration Selective will send you it is your within 90 days, Acknowledgment a Registration do not receive If you Serviceresponsibility to contact the Selective at 847-688-6888.

HOW TO TO HOW COMPLETE THIS FORM Act Statement. • Read the Privacy LETTERS ONLY. INK and CAPITAL in BLACK information • Print your the month designation for Use a two-number date of birth. Print your 1 : Block the year. designation for and use a four-number and day Place an X in the correct box. 2 : Block one since it is have Social Security Number if you your Provide 3 : Block do not if you this space blank Leave mandatory to include this information. a social security number. have yet suffix (such Include any full name as outlined on the card. Print your 4 : Block if applicable. or III), in the designated box, as Jr., Use the current mailing address as outlined on the card. Print your 5 : Block ZIP Code. and enter your State abbreviation two-letter current electronic mailing address (email) as outlined on Print your 6 : Block the card. the month and designation for Use a two-number date. Print today’s 7 : Block the year. designation for and use a four-number day current phone number. your Provide 8 : Block name in the box. Sign your 9 : Block to : Mail the completed form

224 Forms Mapping Your Future INT OTHER SUFFIX: OTHER ZIP CODE: DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE WRITE IN DO NOT III JR SUFFIX: (Mark with “X”) (Mark with SUFFIX: STATE: SIGNATURE I AFFIRM THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS ARE TRUE ARE THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS I AFFIRM SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER: Female Male SEX: (Mark with “X”) (Mark with SEX: AGENCY USE AGENCY SSS FORM 1M (0 9 -30-2021) OMB APPROVAL 3240-0002 PRINT ONLY IN BLACK INK AND IN CAPITAL LETTERS ONLY INK AND IN CAPITAL IN BLACK PRINT ONLY (MM-DD-YYYY) OF BIRTH: DATE LAST NAME: TODAY’S DATE: (MM-DD-YYYY) DATE: TODAY’S SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM REGISTRATION FORM SELECTIVE SERVICE FIRST NAME & MIDDLE NUMBER) (STREET ADDRESS & APARTMENT CURRENT MAILING ADDRESS: CITY: (EMAIL ADDRESS) MAILING ADDRESS: ELECTRONIC PHONE NUMBER: the gathering data sources, data, and completing reviewing instructions, searching existing reviewing including time for per response, minutes this collection will vary from two reporting estimate the public for burden We Service Selective Officer (3240-0002), System, SSS Forms to: reducing this burden including suggestions for other aspects of the collection information, statement or any Send comments regarding the burden information. number. OMB control a valid are not required to respond this collection unless it displays Persons 3240-0002, is currently valid. The OMB control number 22209-2425. VA Arlington,

2021 Forms 225 Request for Status Information Letter

This is a fillable form. Please type in ALL CAPS before printing, or PRINT clearly using BLACK INK

Before you fill out and submit this form, please check to verify your registration status with the Selective Service System at https://www.sss.gov. If you cannot check or verify your registration online and you are not claiming an exemption, or if you have already received a Status Information Letter (SIL) from us in the past, please call (888) 655-1825.

Please check each item. You should only submit this form if the following are true: You have passed your 26th birthday You have verified that you are in fact “NOT REGISTERED” You were born after December 31, 1959 You are claiming that you were exempt from the requirement to register You were born male or you are transgender (born female) You have not received a Status Information Letter from us in the past

YOU MUST PROVIDE AT LEAST ONE RESPONSE to each of the seven (7) Sections below. We cannot process your letter until we receive the required information and documents. Never send originals. KEEP A COPY of this form and any documents or correspondence you send to us.

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION Type or Print Clearly (ALL CAPS) – Must be Readable.

Full Legal Name: First Name Middle Name Last Name(s)

List any other names used (Include multiple last names):

Social Security Number: Date of Birth: Month / Day / Year

Current Mailing Address:

City State Zip Code

Daytime Telephone Number:

Email Address:

What is your reason for this SIL?

Financial Aid Citizenship Employment Security Clearance Other List each City & State (Country if overseas) where you lived between your 18th and 26th birthdays. Use a separate sheet if needed:

SECTION 2 - MILITARY

If you served in the U.S. military, attach your proof of military service, such as a copy of your DD Form 214, NGB Form 22, DD Form 4 (if still on active duty), etc. If you attended a service academy or military school, provide a letter from the school or a transcript showing the dates.

226 Forms Mapping Your Future To obtain proof of military service (DD Form 214, Official Military Personnel File), visit this website Proof of military service (DD Form 214, Official Military Personnel file.

Have you ever served in the U.S. military or attended a military service academy/school?

Yes (Please Continue) No (SKIP to Section 3)

US Army US Navy US Marine Corps US Air Force US Coast Guard

List dates of active duty service: to

List dates of reserve duty service: to

Did you attend a military service academy? The United States Military Academy (USMA) The United States Naval Academy (USNA) The United States Air Force Academy (USAFA) The United States Coast Guard Academy (USCGA)

List dates of attendance: to

Were you enrolled in an officer procurement program at a military school or university? The Citadel University of North Georgia Norwich University Virginia Military Institute Texas A&M University of Virginia Polytechnic and State University

List dates of attendance: to

SECTION 3 - INCARCERATED / INSTITUTIONALIZED / HOSPITALIZED

Please attach proof if you were CONTINUOUSLY incarcerated, institutionalized, hospitalized, or home confined for the entire period from your 18th through 26th birthdays. If you were released, escaped, or otherwise out of custody for 30 days or more, you do not need to complete this form. Call us at (888) 655-1825.

Were you CONTINUOUSLY incarcerated, institutionalized, hospitalized, or home confined for the entire period of time between your 18th and 26th birthdays?

Yes (Please Continue) No (SKIP to Section 4)

Please indicate the type of confinement and provide start and release dates. (Attach separate sheet if necessary)

Institutionalized Incarcerated Hospitalized Home Confined

to to to

SECTION 4 - TRANSGENDER

The Military Selective Service Act, including the requirement to register, applies to all individuals who were designated male at birth. If you were born female and have transitioned to male, you must provide a copy of your female birth certificate (or medical documentation to show that a transition has taken place) and legal documentation to show any changes to your name. My sex at birth was: Male Female (I have or will transition to male)

2021 Forms 227 SECTION 5 - US CITIZENSHIP & IMMIGRATION STATUS

The Selective Service System does not share any information about an individual’s immigration status with outside agencies such as U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

Are you a citizen of the United States by birth (born in the US, or overseas to qualifying US parents)?

Yes (SKIP to Section 6) No (Please continue) Did you become a Naturalized Citizen more than 30 days before your 26th birthday?

Yes (SKIP to Section 6) No (Please continue) Naturalization Date

Did you become a Permanent Resident (Green Card Holder) more than 30 days before your 26th birthday?

Yes (SKIP to Section 6) No (Please continue) Resident Since Date

You must provide documentation to support your claim. Valid documentation includes the date of entry stamp in your passport or visa, I-94, or I-20 with date of entry stamp, or any other official document that was accepted, stamped, or signed by USCIS and clearly states your arrival date. If you submit the electronic version of the I-94, you must include the accompanying travel history. Please note, your Permanent Resident Card (Green Card) cannot be used to document the date you arrived in the United States, even if the dates are the same.

If you entered the United States illegally, undocumented, without inspection, or for any other reason you cannot show proof of your arrival date, you must provide documentation that shows you were living outside of the United States for each year between your 18th and 26th birthdays. This could include school records, employment records, rent and utility receipts, participation in a health insurance plan, tax returns, etc.

When did you first enter the United States and what was your immigration status?

Arrival Date USCIS Status

Was the above date later than 30-days before your 26th birthday?

Yes, I was never in the United States (at any time, in any status) prior to this date. (Skip to Section 6)

No (Please continue)

Was the above arrival date earlier than your 18th birthday AND you left the country prior to your 18th birthday AND you did not return to the United States (at any time in any status) until after the date that was 30 days before your 26th birthday? Yes, I was never in the United States (at any time, in any status) between my 18th birthday and 30 days before my 26th birthday.

Arrival Date USCIS Status

(Skip to Section 6)

No (Please continue)

For each period shown, you must provide documentation that shows you entered the United States as a valid non-immigrant and that you adhered to the terms of your visa. For example, if you entered the United States as an international student and remained in that status until your 26th birthday, you would need to provide documentation indicating that you were admitted on an F-1 visa, attended school full-time as required, and either left the country or changed status when required. Acceptable documents may include copies of your I-20s, visa, and transcripts, or a letter from the school stating the dates you attended there as a full time international student. If OPT is authorized, the copy of the I-20 must reflect this. If you were on an H-1 visa, you must provide documentation of your arrival/start date and a copy of the approved “Notice of Action”, an official company letter showing your authorized dates of employment, or a W2 form showing you worked for the company that sponsored your visa.

The same applies for all non-immigrant statuses held. You must show your arrival/start date and documentation that shows you remained in good status for the entire period. If you left the country, send a copy of the date stamp showing your arrival back

228 Forms Mapping Your Future into your country. If you remained in the US and requested a change of status, send a copy of the approved “Notice of Action” you received from USCIS.

You must include any times that you entered the United States illegally or without inspection, (no documentation is necessary). Likewise, you must list any times when you violated the terms of your visa, overstayed your visa, or for any other reason became an undocumented immigrant.

You should provide as much information as possible. We will use the information you send to determine your registration status. For a list of acceptable documents, please see our List of acceptable documents.

Please list your immigration history showing all arrivals, departures and other changes in status, starting with the date of arrival that first put you in the United States between your 18th and 26th birthdays and continuing until you were past your 26th birthday. Use a separate sheet if necessary.

Arrival / Start Date Good Until Date Departure / End Date USCIS Status

Arrival / Start Date Good Until Date Departure / End Date USCIS Status SECTION 6 - REASON FOR FAILURE TO REGISTER BEFORE AGE 26

Provide a written explanation for not registering with the Selective Service System. If you believe you did register, please provide a detailed explanation in the space provided below stating when, where, and how you registered. Include all addresses you may have used at that time.

SECTION 7 - YOUR SIGNATURE

Sign, date, and return this form to the address listed below with copies of ALL supporting documents showing proof of your claim. You may include any other supporting information you would like us to consider. IMPORTANT: Do not send original documents. The Selective Service System may not return original documents. You should retain a copy of all documents and correspondence submitted.

Signature Month / Day / Year

Selective Service System ATTN: SIL PO Box 94638 Palatine, IL 60094-4638

2021 Forms 229 HELPFUL INFORMATION

• Please print this form. This form cannot be submitted online. Please type all requested information on the form before printing. ATTACH A COPY of all supporting documentation (DO NOT submit originals), and mail them to the address provided.

• This form is for use only by men born after December 31, 1959, who are not registered and are now 26 years and older or transgender who were born females.

• This form is not a registration form. Submitting this form will not register you with the Selective Service System. • We will issue a Status Information Letter based on the information you provide. KEEP the original copy in your permanent files for future reference.

• If you are denied a right, benefit, or privilege because you are not registered, submit a copy of your Status Information Letter from the Selective Service System, and a separate letter in which you explain, to the best of your ability, the reasons for your failure to register to the agency administering the right, benefit, or privilege. That agency, NOT the Selective Service System, will make the final determination regarding your eligibility. The Selective Service System does not approve, disapprove, or make any recommendations to determine your eligibility for any right, benefit, or privilege you are seeking.

• Immigrant men over the age of 31 who are seeking naturalization and who did not register are no longer required to provide a “status information letter” or documentation of their status from the Selective Service System to USCIS. If asked for a status information letter, these men may print a form letter concerning their request for a letter for use with USCIS from http://www.sss.gov.

230 Forms Mapping Your Future OMB Approved No. 2900-0666 Respondent Burden: 30 minutes Expiration Date: 11/30/2017

(DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE) (VA DATE STAMP) INFORMATION REGARDING APPORTIONMENT OF BENEFICIARY'S AWARD INSTRUCTIONS: All or part of a veteran's disability award may be apportioned (paid) to the veteran's spouse, child, or dependent parent. A surviving spouse's award may also be apportioned for the veteran's child or children. Print all answers clearly. If an answer is "none" or "0," write that or line through the space provided. For additional space, attach a separate sheet, indicating the item number to which the answers apply. Make sure to write the veteran's name and VA claim number on any attachments to the form. IMPORTANT: If you are certifying that you are married for the purpose of VA benefits, your marriage must be recognized by the place where you and/or your spouse resided at the time of marriage, or where you and/or your spouse resided when you filed your claim (or a later date when you became eligible for benefits) (38 U.S.C. § 103(c)). Additional guidance on when VA recognizes marriages is available at http://www.va.gov/opa/marriage/. 1. FIRST, MIDDLE, LAST NAME OF VETERAN 2. VA FILE NUMBER C/CSS- 3A. FIRST, MIDDLE, LAST NAME OF PERSON COMPLETING THIS FORM (If other than veteran) 3B. MAILING ADDRESS (Number and street or rural route, city or P.O., State and ZIP Code)

3C. TELEPHONE NUMBER (Include Area Code) 3D. E-MAIL ADDRESS (If applicable) Daytime Evening 4A. WHO ARE YOU REQUESTING AN APPORTIONMENT FOR? (List first, middle, and last names) 4B. WHAT IS HIS/HER RELATIONSHIP TO THE VETERAN?

5A. HOW MUCH IS THE VETERAN OR VETERAN'S SURVIVING SPOUSE CONTRIBUTING TO THE PERSON(S) 5B. HOW OFTEN ARE THE CONTRIBUTIONS MADE? FOR WHOM AN APPORTIONMENT IS BEING CLAIMED? $ 6. IF THE SPOUSE IS CLAIMING AN APPORTIONMENT, IS HE/SHE LIVING WITH ANOTHER PERSON AND 7. HAS THE VETERAN'S CHILD(REN) BEEN HOLDING HIMSELF/HERSELF OUT OPENLY TO THE PUBLIC AS THE SPOUSE OF THE OTHER PERSON? LEGALLY ADOPTED BY ANOTHER PERSON? (If "Yes," provide an explanation) YES NO YES NO

PART I - INCOME AND NET WORTH Report all income and net worth. Report the gross amounts before you take out deductions for taxes, insurance, etc. If you do not receive income or net worth from a particular source, write "0" or "none" in the space provided. Do not leave the space blank. Note: If you are the veteran or surviving spouse, report only your income and net worth. If you are the claimant or are filing on behalf of the claimant(s), report all income and net worth for all persons for whom an apportionment is being claimed. If you are claiming an apportionment as the custodian of the veteran's child or children, report your income and net worth and the income and net worth of the child(ren). MONTHLY INCOME SOURCE VETERAN OR CUSTODIAN PERSON APPORTIONMENT IS PERSON APPORTIONMENT SURVIVING SPOUSE CLAIMED FOR IS CLAIMED FOR 1A. GROSS WAGES FROM ALL EMPLOYMENT $ $ $ $

1B. SOCIAL SECURITY

1C. RETIREMENT OR ANNUITIES

1D. SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME (SSI) / PUBLIC ASSISTANCE 1E. OTHER INCOME (Show source)

1F. OTHER INCOME (Show source)

NET WORTH

SOURCE VETERAN OR CUSTODIAN PERSON APPORTIONMENT IS PERSON APPORTIONMENT SURVIVING SPOUSE CLAIMED FOR IS CLAIMED FOR 2A. CASH/NON-INTEREST-BEARING BANK ACCOUNTS $ $ $ $ 2B. INTEREST-BEARING BANK ACCOUNTS

2C. IRAS, KEOGH PLANS, ETC.

2D. STOCKS, BONDS, MUTUAL FUNDS, ETC. 2E. REAL PROPERTY (Not your home) 2F. ALL OTHER PROPERTY AND ASSETS

VA FORM SUPERSEDES VA FORM 21-0788, JUN 2014, NOV 2014 21-0788 WHICH WILL NOT BE USED.

2021 Forms 231 PART II - MONTHLY LIVING EXPENSES Show your monthly living expenses, including any monthly installment payments. If you do not have expenses from a particular source, write "0" or "none" in the space provided. Do not leave the space blank. Note: If you are the veteran or surviving spouse, report only your expenses. If you are the claimant or are filing on behalf of the claimant(s), report expenses for all persons for whom an apportionment is being claimed. If you are claiming an apportionment as the custodian of the veteran's child or children, report your expenses and the expenses of the child(ren). VETERAN OR PERSON APPORTIONMENT PERSON APPORTIONMENT SOURCE CUSTODIAN SURVIVING SPOUSE IS CLAIMED FOR IS CLAIMED FOR

1A. RENT OR HOUSE PAYMENT $ $ $ $

1B. FOOD

1C. UTILITIES (Water, gas, electricity)

1D. TELEPHONE

1E. CLOTHING

1F. MEDICAL EXPENSES

1G. SCHOOL EXPENSES

1H. OTHER EXPENSES (Show source)

1I. OTHER EXPENSES (Show source)

PART III - CERTIFICATION AND SIGNATURE I CERTIFY THAT the foregoing statements are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. 1. SIGNATURE OF VETERAN OR CLAIMANT 2. DATE SIGNED

PENALTY - The law provides severe penalties which include fine or imprisonment or both, for the willful submission of anystatement or evidence of a material fact, knowing it is false, or fraudulent acceptance of any payment to which you are not entitled.

PRIVACY ACT INFORMATION - The VA will not disclose information collected on this form to any source other than what has been authorized under the Privacy Act of 1974 or Title 38, Code of Federal Regulations 1.576 for routine uses (i.e., civil or criminal law enforcement, congressional communications, epidemiological or research studies, the collection of money owed to the United States, litigation in which the United States is a party or has an interest, the administration of VA programs and delivery of VA benefits, verification of identity and status, and personnel administration) as identified in the VA system of records, 58VA 21/22/28, Compensation, Pension, Education and Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Records - VA, published in the Federal Register.Your obligation to respond is required to obtain or retain benefits. The requested information is considered relevant and necessary to determine maximum benefits under the law. The responses you submit are considered confidential (38 U.S.C. 5701). Information submitted is subject to verification through computer matching programs with other agencies.

RESPONDENT BURDEN - We need this information to determine whether an apportionment of VA disability or death benefits may be made (38 U.S.C. 5307). Title 38, United States Code, allows us to ask for this information. We estimate that you will need an average of 30 minutes to review the instructions, find the information, and complete this form. VA cannot conduct or sponsor a collection of information unless a valid OMB control number is displayed. You are not required to respond to a collection of information if this number is not displayed. Valid OMB control numbers can be located on the OMB Internet Page at www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. If desired, you can call 1-800-827-1000 to get information on where to send comments or suggestions about this form.

VA FORM 21-0788, NOV 2014

232 Forms Mapping Your Future HOUSING/REAL ESTATE TRANSACTION COMPLAINANT INFORMATION SHEET State of Illinois Department of Human Rights (For IDHR Use Only) CONTROL NUMBER:

Instructions: Read this entire form and all the instructions carefully before completing. All questions should be answered. However, if you do not know the answer or if a question is not applicable, leave the question unanswered and fill out as much of the form as you can. Return the form in person, by mail or fax to IDHR's Chicago Office. You have one year from the date of the alleged discrimination to file a charge, but it's best to file as soon as possible. The form should be signed and dated below. Use additional sheets if necessary. THIS IS NOT A CHARGE. If IDHR accepts your claim, we will send you a charge form for signature. Complainant Information:

Name of Aggrieved Person(s) or Organization: Telephone No.

Address: Apt. No. City, State, ZIP

County: Cell Phone No.: E-mail Address: Who else can we call if we cannot reach you?

First Contact's Name: Daytime Phone:

Address, City, State, ZIP:

Second Contact's Name: Daytime Phone:

Address, City, State, ZIP: 1a. What happened to you? Check all that apply. Refused an opportunity to rent or buy housing or told housing was not available when it was. Discriminated against in broker's services. Refused a request to accommodate policies or practices or modify housing because of a disability. Treated differently than others seeking housing. Discriminated against in the terms or conditions of sale, rental occupancy, or in services or facilities. Denied a loan. Discriminated against in financing of a home or commercial property. Intimidated/interfered/coerced in the exercise of my housing rights. Other (explain)

1b. State briefly what happened. (Attach an additional page if necessary.)

2a. On what date did the last act of discrimination occur? 2b. Is the action on going? Yes No Protected classes: It is a violation of the Illinois Human Rights Act to deny a person housing rights because of any of the following protected classes: race; color; religion; sex (including sexual harassment); pregnancy, national origin; familial status (families with children under 18); disability; aiding/abetting; willful interference and coercion; military status; unfavorable military discharge; retaliation; marital status; ancestry; age (40 and over); sexual orientation (including gender identity); and order of protection status. 3. Why do you believe you are being discriminated against? For example: were you denied housing because of your race? Were you denied a mortgage loan because of your religion? Or turned down for an apartment because you have children? Were you harassed because you assisted someone in obtaining their fair housing rights? Briefly explain why you think your housing rights were denied because of any of the protected classes listed above.

CONTINUED ON PAGE 2 CIS-H. 12/9/2015 100 W Randolph St, 10th Floor, Attn: Housing Intake, Chicago, IL 60601; 312-814-6229; 866-740-3953 (TTY); INTERVIEWS MON.-THURS. In Springfield: 222 South College, Room 101-A, Attn: Housing Intake, Springfield, IL 62704; 217-785-5100; 866-740-3953 (TTY) www.illinois.gov/dhr TOLL FREE: 800-662-3942 CHICAGO FAX NO. 312-814-6251 SPRINGFIELD FAX NO. 217-785-5106

2021 Forms 233 Illinois Department of Human Rights HOUSING COMPLAINANT INFORMATION SHEET

4a. Who do you believe discriminated against you?

Name: Phone No.:

Address, City, State, ZIP: 4b. Mark the applicable box that describes the person named above: Landlord Owner Bank or Other Lender Real Estate Agent Broker Other:

5a. What kind of house, rental unit or property was involved? Check the appropriate box(es): Single family home Apartment building of more than 4 units Owner lives on the property Public or assisted housing Vacant land

Mobile home park Commercial space Other (specify):

Number of units on the property: 5b. What is the address of the house, rental unit, or property?

Address: Apt. No.:

City, State, ZIP: County:

Is the property still available? Yes No Unknown 6. We need some information for statistical purposes:

Sex: Date of birth (age cases only): National Origin (specify):

How did you learn of our office?

7. Have you filed a charge with any other agency? If so, which agency?

CONSENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE I have read the provided “Notice to Complainant” and I understand that: 1) In the course of investigating my charge, IDHR will reveal my identity (including my name) and my personal information to named Respondent(s) in my charge to obtain facts and evidence regarding my charge; 2) I do not have to reveal my personal information to IDHR, but IDHR may close my charge if I refuse to reveal information needed to fully investigate my charge; 3) IDHR may be required by law, subpoena, court order, and/or FOIA request to disclose my charge and information in the Department's investigation file concerning my charge to persons outside of IDHR. If IDHR takes a charge based on the information provided, I consent for IDHR to disclose my identity and personal information as necessary to process and investigate my charge, and I release IDHR from any liability whatsoever concerning disclosure of my identity and any personal information I provided to IDHR or IDHR obtained in processing my charge.

My signature below verifies the accuracy of the information provided herein and my consent and release as indicated above.

Print Name Signature Date

NOTE: If there is certain personal information you would like withheld, please discuss your concern with an Intake supervisor.

CIS-H 12/9/2015

234 Forms Mapping Your Future Illinois Department of Human Rights HOUSING COMPLAINANT INFORMATION SHEET

IDHR Notice of Accessibility IDHR's programs are accessible to persons with disabilities in compliance with the ADA and Sec. 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. IDHR provides sign language interpreters upon request. A person with a disability needing an accommodation to participate in IDHR programs should contact Susan Allen, the ADA Coordinator, at 217-785-5119, 217-785-5106 (fax), 866-740-3953 (TTY) or e-mail [email protected].

Notice to complainant on release of identity and personal information The Illinois Human Rights Act (“Act”), 775 ILCS 5/1-101 et seq., and Section 2520.330 of IDHR's Rules and Regulations, 56 Ill. Admin. Code, Ch. II, Section 2520.330, require a charge to contain certain information in such detail as to substantially apprise the parties of the time, place, and facts with respect to the alleged civil rights violation. Pursuant to the Department's Rules and Regulations (2 Ill. Admin Code, Ch. X, Section 926.210), anyone who submits information to IDHR in connection with a discrimination charge should take notice and be aware of the following: (a) All contents and files maintained by IDHR pertaining to charges shall be confidential and not subject to public disclosure. Relevant exceptions are: 1) the parties to a charge may inspect the file at any time subsequent to the written notice of substantial evidence, default, or dismissal, administrative closure, or approval of terms of settlement by the Human Rights Commission (“Commission”); 2) after the filing of a Complaint with the Commission or the institution of judicial proceedings involving a charge, the Director may release information pertaining to the charge if such information is requested of IDHR or if the Director finds such information newsworthy, useful in education or training, relevant to an issue before the General Assembly, or similarly appropriate for disclosure. (b) Authorized personnel within IDHR analyze information that IDHR collects. This information may include personal information. IDHR staff may need to reveal some of the personal information to individuals outside the office in order to verify facts related to the charge, or to discover new facts which will help IDHR to determine whether the law has been violated. IDHR may need to disclose to Respondent correspondence that IDHR receives from Complainant or other sources. (c) IDHR may release the identity and personal information of the parties pursuant to a Freedom of Information Act (“FOIA”) request, a subpoena or a court order, and information submitted to or obtained by IDHR may also be revealed to persons outside of IDHR to enforce a Commission Order or a settlement agreement. (d) No person is required to file a charge with IDHR and reveal personal information to IDHR; however, if a person files a charge and IDHR cannot obtain the information needed to fully investigate the allegations in the charge, IDHR may close the case.

The Cooper v. Salazar injunction IDHR is under a federal-court injunction that, among other things, orders IDHR: “to cease permanently from relying on credibility determinations made without affording the rights of confrontation and cross-examination”. See, Cooper v. Salazar, #98 C 2930, U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Order dated November 1, 2001, at p. 26, ¶1.

Meaning of the Cooper Injunction The Department cannot assess the credibility of Complainant's testimony, the testimony of Complainant's witnesses or the testimony of Respondent's representatives or the witnesses of Respondent where there is conflicting testimony. In other words, if the determination of substantial evidence turns on issues of credibility, the Department should make a finding of substantial evidence so that a trier of fact may resolve those issues of credibility. This means that if a determination of lack of substantial evidence requires the Department to make a finding of fact as to conflicting evidence, the Department will make a finding of substantial evidence so that credibility may be resolved by the Human Rights Commission at a Public Hearing or in circuit court. The Illinois Human Rights Act defines “substantial evidence” as: “evidence which a reasonable mind accepts as sufficient to support a particular conclusion and which consists of more than a mere scintilla but may be somewhat less than a preponderance”. Illinois Human Rights Act §7A-102(D)(2), codified at 775 ILCS 5/7A-102(D)(2).

The Meaning of Credibility IDHR is an investigatory agency. IDHR's purpose is to gather all of the evidence from each of the parties as to whether Respondent may or may not have discriminated against the Complainant within the meaning of the Illinois Human Rights Act. IDHR's purpose is to review all of the evidence and make a determination based upon the law as to whether there is sufficient evidence of discrimination to file a complaint against the Respondent with the Illinois Human Rights Commission. IDHR will not make a finding that evidence submitted by a party is either believable or not believable. Thus, IDHR will not base its findings on the fact that one of the parties is not telling the truth or that one party's evidence is not believable. If the resolution of the charge of discrimination requires believing the evidence of one party over another party, IDHR will make a finding of Substantial Evidence and refer the matter to the Illinois Human Rights Commission so that a trier of fact may resolve the case.

Conflicting evidence exists when there are 1. Statements of a person with material first hand knowledge contradicted by statements of a different person with material first hand knowledge. 2. Business records contradicted by oral statements of a person with material first hand knowledge. 3. Business records of one person contradicted by business records of another person.

CIS-H 12/9/2015

2021 Forms 235 EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY RELIEF

Before the Illinois Prisoner Review Board

Advising the Honorable ______, Governor:

The undersigned petitioner prays for a pardon and expungement and in support thereof states as follows:

1. Required Information:

Full Name: ______First Middle Last

Address: ______Number Street Apt./Unit #

______City State Zip Code

Telephone Number (include area code): ______

Date of Birth: ______Place of Birth: ______

Social Security Number: ______

State Prisoner Number (if applicable): ______

Name Convicted Under and any Aliases: ______

______

Have you ever served in the military? Yes No If yes, please state your discharge status and date of discharge, and attach a copy of your DD-214.

Have you ever petitioned for clemency before? Yes No If yes, please state the month and year your petition was considered.

______

Would you, the petitioner, like to request a public hearing? Yes No

236 Forms Mapping Your Future

2. Conviction(s) for Which Pardon is Sought:

For each conviction please provide the following information:

Offense: ______

Case Number: ______

Date of Arrest: ______

County of Conviction: ______

Plea Bench Trial Jury Trial

Sentencing Judge: ______

Date Sentenced: ______

Sentenced: ______(Includes probation, any time served, an conditional discharge)

Time Served: ______

Date of Discharge: ______

If you appealed your conviction or sentence, provide the status of any pending appeals, including the date of decisions(s) by the Court: ______

Provide a complete and detailed account of the offense(s) for which you seek pardon. Provide your own version of the factual circumstances of the offense(s), including the date and location. Add additional pages if necessary.

______

2 2021 Forms 237 3. Non-Conviction(s):

For each incident for which you were arrested, taken into custody, or charged by any law enforcement agency, except for traffic violations, provide the following information:

Case Number: ______

Offense Charged: ______

Date of Arrest: ______

County of Arrest: ______

Disposition: ______(Includes SOL, nolle pros, nonsuit, section 10 or 410 probation, FNPC, supervision)

Date probation or supervision terminated (if applicable): ______

Attach a copy of your police record (rap sheet).

4. Personal Life History:

Write a detailed narrative biography that includes date and place of birth, educational and employment history, marital status, names and ages of children, substance abuse and mental health information, military record, charitable and community activities. You may also include information on degrees or diplomas earned or anticipated, awards of commendations at school or work, counseling or rehabilitation programs you have attended or completed, military awards, civil or occupational licenses or certifications, and life changing events. You may attach any documents that demonstrate or reflect your achievements.

5. Reason(s) for Seeking Clemency:

State your reasons for seeking a pardon, including opportunities that have been denied because of your criminal record.

6. Type of Clemency Desired:

Commutation of Sentence Pardon Expungement (authorization to file in circuit court) Pardon and Expungement (authorization to file in circuit court) Pardon and Expungement (authorization to file in circuit court) with restoration of potential firearm privileges and the authority to apply for a Firearm Owners Identification Card (FOID) – (Within the petition, the petitioner must provide the reason(s) that he or she wishes to have firearm privileges.)

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7. Supporting Documentation:

Attach materials that support the claims made in this petition. These may include DD-214, rap sheet, resume, letters of recommendation, diplomas, certifications, etc…

8. Certification and Personal Oath:

The following statement must be signed and sworn before a Notary Public:

I declare under penalty of perjury that all of the assertions made in this petition are complete, truthful and accurate.

Respectfully submitted this ______day of ______, ______. (Month) (Year)

______(Signature of Petitioner)

Signed and sworn before me this ______day of ______, ______. (Month) (Year)

______(Notary Public)

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9. Hearing Information:

Petitioners may request a public hearing before the Prisoner Review Board. Personal presentations at the hearing are limited. Petitioner may appear with their supporters, but no more than four people may speak during a presentation.

Representatives of incarcerated petitioners may request to speak to the Board at a public hearing, but a personal appearance is not required for the processing of a petition for executive clemency. The Board will make a confidential recommendation for the Governor. Board recommendations to the Governor are confidential.

10. Filing and Mailing the Petition:

1. Deliver or mail the original petition:

Illinois Prisoner Review Board 319 East Madison, Suite A Springfield, IL 62701

Within the completed petition to the Prisoner Review Board, include proof that the current presiding judge and state’s attorney’s office were sent a copy of the petition. You may do this by affidavit with a notarized signature or by including a registered or certified mail receipt.

This form must be typewritten. The Prisoner Review Board needs original signatures and they need to be notarized. No faxes will be accepted.

5 240 Forms Mapping Your Future 2021 Forms 241 ejp EDUCATION JUSTICE PROJECT an initiative of Education at Illinois