DOCSLIB.ORG

Udk 1 (091) (497.5) »550.1« Issn 0353-9482

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Udk 1 (091) (497.5) »550.1« Issn 0353-9482 UDK 1 (091) (497.5) »550.1« ISSN 0353-9482 1996/3 STUDIA VOL. 3. N° 3. PR 1-271, ZAGREB 1996. UDK 1 (091) (497.5) »550.1« ISSN 0353-9482 Studia historiae philosophiae Croaticae Studia, vol. 3, N°3. pp. 1-271, Zagreb 1996. STUDIA HISTORIAE PHILOSOPHIAE CROATICAE - Journal of the Institute of Philosophy in Zagreb Publisher: Institut za filozofiju, Zagreb Editor-in-Chief: Mihacla Girardi Karšulin Associate Editors: Erna Banić-Pajnić, Pavo Barišić, Zvonimir Čuljak, Ivica Martinović, Zlatko Posavac, Ljerka Schiffler, Dario Škarica, Franjo Ženko ISBN 953-96113-1-8 CIP - Katalogizacija u publikaciji Nacionalna i sveučilišna knjižnica, Zagreb UDK 1 (091 )(497.5) STUDIA historiae philosophiae Croaticae : journal of the Institute of Philosophy in Zagreb / [editor in chief Mihaela Girardi Karšulin], - Zagreb : Institut za filozofiju, Zagreb, 1990, - 23 cm. God, 3 (1996) Tekst na engl., njem. i franc, jeziku. - Bibliografija uz svaki rad. ISBN 953-96113-1-8 940104061 CONTENTS HERMANN OF DALMATIA - AT THE BORDERLINE OF CULTURES Franjo ZenkO: Introduction 7-8 FRANJO ŠANJEK: Hermann of Dalmatia in Scientific Literature 9-26 Franjo ZENKO: Hermann le Dalmate et son traité De essentiis 27-35 Antun Slavko KaleniĆ: Hermann of Dalmatia and Claudius Ptolemy 37^15 ŽARKO DadiĆ: The Views of Hermann of Dalmatia in Natural Philosophy 47-60 SNJEŽANA PauŠEK-BaŽDAR: The Natural-philosophical Views of Hermann of Dalmatia on the Harmony of Planets and the Nature of Matter 61-68 Ivica Martinovió The Ontic Order in Descriptions of Hermann of Dalmatia 69-91 STIPE KUTLEŠA: Space, Time and Movement in the Natural Philosophy of Hermann of Dalmatia 93-102 FRANJO ŠANJEK: Bibliography on Hermann of Dalmatia 103-117 STUDIES U erka SCHIFFLER: From a School of Thought to the Freedom of Thought. A Survey of Past Research in Franc Petrie’s Poetics and Esthetics and its Future Tasks 121-144 Erna Banić-Pajnić Ontotheologische Voraussetzungen und Implikationen der Konzeption des Unendlichen bei Nikolaus Cusanus, Giordano Bruno und Frane Petrić 145-168 Srećko Kovač: Franjo pl. Marković (On the hundred and fiftieth anniversary of his birth) 169-188 Z l a t k o P o s a v a C: Đuro Arnold als Ästhetiker im Rahmen der Kontroversen um die kroatische Moderne 189-222 Pavo BariŠIĆ: Starčević’s Political Rhetoric 223-250 BOOK REVIEWS Erna Banić-Pajnić, Mihaela G irardi Karšulin, Marko JOSIPOVIĆ: Magnum miraculum - homo (A Great Miracle - Man), Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada, Zagreb 1995 (Dario Škarica) 253-264 Bibliographical Note 265-266 Note on the Contributors 267-268 Hermann of Dalmatia - at the Borderline o f Cultures Ženko, F,, Introduction, Studia ... 3 (1996), pp. 7-8 7 INTRODUCTION FRANJO ŽENKO (Zagreb) In addition to the significance Hermann of Dalmatia has for Croatian philosophy as the first so far identified Croatian philosopher with identified works from the twelfth century, his capital work De Essentiis has a reputation of being a »pioneer work of Aristotelianism of the twelfth century« in the history of the European philosophy. (R. Lcmay, Abu Mci’shar and Latin Aristotelianism in the Twelfth Century - The Recovery of Aristotle’s Natural Philosophy through Arabic Astrology. Beirut, 1962, p. 257). After having received his education in Chartres in the spirit of Latin scientific, philosophical and theological tradition of Neoplatonic inspiration, Hermann came into contact with Arabic Aristotelianiscd astrology, particu­ larly with Abu Ma’shar’s work Introductorium maius in astronomiam, that he himself translated from Arabic into Latin. This contact resulted with Her­ mann’s acquaintance and acceptance of the essential elements of Aristotle’s metaphysics and natural philosophy, which was revealed in the mentioned work De essentiis. De essentiis gained significance indirectly in the twelfth century and afterwards through plagiarizing in Gundisalvinus’ work De pro­ cessione mundi. In the series of works on Hermann of Dalmatia written by Croatian research workers, an insight into gradual revealing of Hermann’s work and his significance for the European as well as for Croatian national history of science and history of philosophy is given. With regard to this, the major article of Franjo Sanjck, Herman Dalmatin u znanstvenoj literaturi (Hermann of Dalmatia in Scientific Literature) is very instructive, as well as a compre­ hensive bibliography of Hermann of Dalmatia’s works, from which the begin­ ning and the growth of interest for Hermann and his work in European and in world historiography of science, philosophy and theology can be observed. This article is followed by the so far unprinted publication of Franjo Ženko on genesis and development of the reception of Hermann’s work in Croatian historiography. The author read it as a paper entitled Herman le Dalmate et son traité De Essentiis on the international and interdisciplinary conference »La culture croate au Moyen âge - Racines et ramifications« at Sorbonne in Paris from 6th to 7th December 1985. 8 Ženko, F., Introduction, Studia ... 3 (1996), pp. 7-8 One of the important disputable questions in the literature on Hermann is whether he knew Greek and whether he translated Ptolemy’s/l/wr/gevt from Greek into Latin. The answer to this question is tried to he given by Antun Slavko Kalenić in his publication Harnim Dalmatin i Klciudije Ptolomej (Her­ mann of Dalmatia and Claudius Ptolemy). Antun Slavko Kalenić has rein­ stated the Latin text, elaborated the Croatian translation and wrote a critical commentary beside the text as well as the remarks for Croatian critical bilin­ gual edition of Hermann’s work Dc Essentiis (Herman Dalmatin, O bitima I-II, Pula 1990.). The kind of thematic and problem structure of Hermann’s natural phi­ losophy and the part of five essences in it - the cause, the movement, the place, the time and habitudo - as well as the kind of the relationship of celestial and terrestrial areas and the mediation role of »medium« is ques­ tioned in the publication Prirodno filozof ski pogledi Hermann Dalmatina (The Views of Hermann of Dalmatia in Natural Philosophy) of Žarko Dadić. Dadić’s article is followed by the article of Snježana Paušek-Baždar entitled Prirodoznanstvena gledišta Hermann Dalmatina o suglasju planeta i naravi tvari (The Natural-philosophical Views of Hermann of Dalmatia on the Harmony of Planets and the Nature of Matter). The author points to Hermann’s origi­ nal alchemic cosmology by which the connection of celestial and terrestrial world is being established on the base of »parental« laws. Two last contributions refer to ontic-ontologic aspects in Hermann’s work O bitima (De essentiis). In his article Onticki red u opisima Hermann Dalmatina (The Ontic Order in Descriptions of Hermann of Dalmatia) Ivica Martinović presents the system of ontic oppositions gentitrix-causa, conditor-condita, unus-opus eius, auctor-subjectum, creator-crcata and opifex-opus, enclosing a thematic survey of the first book De essentiis. In his article Prostor, vrijeme i gibanje u prirodnoj filozofiji Hermana Dalmatina (Space, Time and Movement in the Natural Philosophy of Hermann of Dalmatia) Stipe Kutleša investigates the position of space, time and movement among the essences, the ontology of the space, time and movement, as well as the universe, time and movement in the thinking of Hermann of Dalmatia. TRANSLATED BY BOŽICA ŽENKO Šanjek, F., Hermann of Dalmatia in scientific Studia ... 3 (1996), 9-26 9 HERMANN OF DALMATIA IN SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE FRANJO ŠANJEK (Zagreb) Original Paper UDC 19 Hermann of Dalmatia Hermann of Dalmatia was almost forgotten during the humanism and Renaissance periods, since Classical languages were intensely studied throughout Europe which enabled most of the scholarly people to read the original literary-scientific works of the Grcck-Hellenistic epoch, the interest in Latin translations of Arab texts thus being significantly reduced. Konrad GESNER describes our scientist as a translator of texts discuss­ ing Islam: DegenerationeMahumet, Chronica Saracenomm (!) andMahometis theologiae, ascribing the translation of Planisphaeria to Hermann’s disciple Rudolph from Bruges'. Johann Albert FABER wrote that Hermann of Dalmatia was the »scrip- tor Chronicae Saracenorum«1 2. Christian Friedrich SCHNURRER credits Hermann with a translation of the Koran (with Robert of Ketton) and with introducing Moslem science to the West. He does not identify our translator with Hermann from Nellingen3. 1 K. GESNER, Bibliotheca universalis. Tiguri 1545, fol. 315r; IBID., Elenchus scriptorum omnium. Basel 1551, col. 4U6; IBID., Epitome, Tiguri 1555, fol. 74rv. Gesner attributes the translation of Planisphaeria to Hermann’s disciple Rudolph of Bruges (Bibliotheca. fol. 585v). This mistake is often made because the translation centers were not in touch, and because there were several translations from both Arab and Greek, so that neither the origin nor the authors of the respective translations could be pinpointed. 2 J. A. FABER, Bibliotheca latina mediae et infimae aetatis, voi. Ill, Firenze 1858, p. 222 (first cd. in 1697). 3 C. F. SCHNURRER, Bihliothecu arabica. Halle 1811, pp. 408-409 and 421-423. 10 Šanjck, F., Hermann of Dalmatia in scientific .... Studia ... 3 (19%), 9-26 a) A Comprehensive Approach to Hermann of Dalmatia’s Work Although the Paris manuscript of Planisphaeria was known to Andreas Gottlieb HOFFMANN4 5 as early as 1829, who directly associated Ptolcmaeus’ work with Hermann of Dalmatia, whose compilation concerning Moham­ mad’s theology - attributed to Hermann from Nellingen - was published by Widmcstadt in Nuremberg in 1543, it was Amablc JOURDAIN', followed by his son Charles6, who was the first in the nineteenth century to point at Hermann as the sole translator of Planisphaeria from Arab into Latin. In this way they corrected the Basel editor’s mistake who in 1536 attributed the above-mentioned translation to Hermann’s disciple Rudolph from Bruges, as well as Gesner’s opinion that Ptolemaeus’ Planisphaeria was translated from the Greek original. The French authors emphasized Hermann’s contribution to the emergence of Latin texts considering Islam and our author’s fruitful collaboration with Thierry from Chartres, Petrus Vencrabilis and Robert from Kctton.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance Brill’S Series in Jewish Studies
    Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance Brill’s Series in Jewish Studies Series Editor David S. Katz VOLUME 45 Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance Sources and Encounters Edited by Ilana Zinguer, Abraham Melamed, and Zur Shalev LEIDEN • BOSTON 2011 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hebraic aspects of the Renaissance : sources and encounters / edited by Ilana Zinguer, Abraham Melamed, and Zur Shalev. p. cm. — (Brill’s series in Jewish studies) This volume presents a selection of papers from the international conference Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance (University of Haifa, May, 2009). Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-21255-8 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Renaissance—Congresses. 2. Civilization, Modern—Jewish inÁuences—Congresses. 3. Cabala and Christianity—Italy—Congresses. 4. Christian Hebraists—Europe—History—Congresses. 5. Jewish philosophy—History—Congresses. 6. Christianity and other religions—Judaism—Congresses. 7. Judaism—Relations—Christianity—Congresses. I. Zinguer, Ilana. II. Melamed, Avraham. III. Shalev, Zur, 1967– CB367.H43 2011 940.2’1—dc23 2011023046 ISSN 0926-2261 ISBN 978 90 04 21255 8 Copyright 2011 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategies of Defending Astrology: a Continuing Tradition
    Strategies of Defending Astrology: A Continuing Tradition by Teri Gee A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctorate of Philosophy Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology University of Toronto © Copyright by Teri Gee (2012) Strategies of Defending Astrology: A Continuing Tradition Teri Gee Doctorate of Philosophy Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology University of Toronto 2012 Abstract Astrology is a science which has had an uncertain status throughout its history, from its beginnings in Greco-Roman Antiquity to the medieval Islamic world and Christian Europe which led to frequent debates about its validity and what kind of a place it should have, if any, in various cultures. Written in the second century A.D., Ptolemy’s Tetrabiblos is not the earliest surviving text on astrology. However, the complex defense given in the Tetrabiblos will be treated as an important starting point because it changed the way astrology would be justified in Christian and Muslim works and the influence Ptolemy’s presentation had on later works represents a continuation of the method introduced in the Tetrabiblos. Abû Ma‘shar’s Kitâb al- Madkhal al-kabîr ilâ ‘ilm ahk. âm al-nujûm, written in the ninth century, was the most thorough surviving defense from the Islamic world. Roger Bacon’s Opus maius, although not focused solely on advocating astrology, nevertheless, does contain a significant defense which has definite links to the works of both Abû Ma‘shar and Ptolemy. As such, he demonstrates another stage in the development of astrology.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction: Love, the Book Market, and the Popularization of Romance
    Notes Introduction: Love, the Book Market, and the Popularization of Romance 1. “Maxume autem admonendus est, quantus sit furor amoris. omni- bus enim ex animi perturbationibus est profecto nulla vehemen- tior, . perturbatio ipsa mentis in amore foeda per se est.” Cicero, Tusculan Dispuations. Book 4.35. My translation. 2. Jacques Ferrand, A Treatise on Lovesickness, ed. and trans. Donald A. Beecher and Massimo Ciavolella (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1990), 217. 3. “Non si trovara in Venere, & Cupido che ordinatamente senza confusione parlasse.” Mario Equicola, De Natura d’amore (Venice, 1536), sig. I6v. My translation. 4. A song with this title was written by Boudleaux Bryant in 1960 and was recorded by the Everly Brothers, Roy Orbison, Gram Parsons, Nazareth, and others, with great commercial success. 5. Thomas M. D. Lewis, Fari Amini, and Richard Lannon, A General Theory of Love (New York: Random House, 2000), viii. This book, coauthored by three psychiatrists, argues that “new research in brain function has proven that love is a human necessity” (Publishers Weekly review). 6. Jacques Ferrand, Erotomania, or a treatise discoursing of the essence, causes, symptomes, prognosticks, and the cure of love, or erotique mel- ancholy, trans. Edmund Chilmead (Oxford, 1640), sig. B6r–B7r. 7. David Cressy, Birth, Marriage and Death: Ritual, Religion and the Life-Cycle in Tudor and Stuart England (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997). Guido Ruggiero, Binding Passions: Tales of Magic, Marriage, and Power at the End of the Renaissance (New York: Oxford University Press, 1993). 8. Alan Bray, The Friend (Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2003). Gail Paster, Katherine Rowe, and Mary Floyd-Wilson, eds., Reading the Early Modern Passions: Essays in the Cultural History of Emotion (Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004).
    [Show full text]
  • Humanism and Spanish Literary Patronage at the Roman Curia: the Role of the Cardinal of Santa Croce, Bernardino López De Carvajal (1456–1523)
    2017 IV Humanism and Spanish Literary Patronage at the Roman Curia: The Role of the Cardinal of Santa Croce, Bernardino López de Carvajal (1456–1523) Marta Albalá Pelegrín Article: Humanism and Spanish Literary Patronage at the Roman Curia: The Role of the Cardinal of Santa Croce, Bernardino López de Carvajal (1456-1523) Humanism and Spanish Literary Patronage at the Roman Curia: The Role of the Cardinal of Santa Croce, Bernardino López de Carvajal (1456-1523)1 Marta Albalá Pelegrín Abstract: This article aims to analyze the role of Bernardino López de Carvajal (1456 Plasencia-1523 Rome) as a literary patron, namely his contributions to humanism in Rome and to Spanish letters, in the period that has been loosely identified as Spanish Rome. Carvajal held the dignities of orator continuus of Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon, titular cardinal of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, and Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, and was even elected antipope with the name of Martin VI in the Conciliabulum of Pisa (1511) against Julius II. He belonged to the avant-garde of humanists devoted to creating a body of Neo-Latin and Spanish literature that would both foster the Spanish presence at Rome and leave a mark on the Spanish literary canon. He sponsored a considerable body of works that celebrated the deeds of the Catholic Kings and those of the Great Captain, Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba. He also commissioned literary translations, and was involved in the production of theatrical pieces, such as those of Bartolomé Torres Naharro. Key Words: Benardino López de Carvajal; Literary Patronage; Catholic Kings; Erasmus; Bartolomé Torres Naharro; Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba.
    [Show full text]
  • IJR-1, Mathematics for All ... Syed Samsul Alam
    January 31, 2015 [IISRR-International Journal of Research ] MATHEMATICS FOR ALL AND FOREVER Prof. Syed Samsul Alam Former Vice-Chancellor Alaih University, Kolkata, India; Former Professor & Head, Department of Mathematics, IIT Kharagpur; Ch. Md Koya chair Professor, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala , Dr. S. N. Alam Assistant Professor, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, India This article briefly summarizes the journey of mathematics. The subject is expanding at a fast rate Abstract and it sometimes makes it essential to look back into the history of this marvelous subject. The pillars of this subject and their contributions have been briefly studied here. Since early civilization, mathematics has helped mankind solve very complicated problems. Mathematics has been a common language which has united mankind. Mathematics has been the heart of our education system right from the school level. Creating interest in this subject and making it friendlier to students’ right from early ages is essential. Understanding the subject as well as its history are both equally important. This article briefly discusses the ancient, the medieval, and the present age of mathematics and some notable mathematicians who belonged to these periods. Mathematics is the abstract study of different areas that include, but not limited to, numbers, 1.Introduction quantity, space, structure, and change. In other words, it is the science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from elemental practices of counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects. Mathematicians seek out patterns and formulate new conjectures. They resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proofs, which are arguments sufficient to convince other mathematicians of their validity.
    [Show full text]
  • Leon Battista Alberti
    THE HARVARD UNIVERSITY CENTER FOR ITALIAN RENAISSANCE STUDIES VILLA I TATTI Via di Vincigliata 26, 50135 Florence, Italy VOLUME 25 E-mail: [email protected] / Web: http://www.itatti.ita a a Tel: +39 055 603 251 / Fax: +39 055 603 383 AUTUMN 2005 From Joseph Connors: Letter from Florence From Katharine Park: he verve of every new Fellow who he last time I spent a full semester at walked into my office in September, I Tatti was in the spring of 2001. It T This year we have two T the abundant vendemmia, the large was as a Visiting Professor, and my Letters from Florence. number of families and children: all these husband Martin Brody and I spent a Director Joseph Connors was on were good omens. And indeed it has been splendid six months in the Villa Papiniana sabbatical for the second semester a year of extraordinary sparkle. The bonds composing a piano trio (in his case) and during which time Katharine Park, among Fellows were reinforced at the finishing up the research on a book on Zemurray Stone Radcliffe Professor outset by several trips, first to Orvieto, the medieval and Renaissance origins of of the History of Science and of the where we were guided by the great human dissection (in mine). Like so Studies of Women, Gender, and expert on the cathedral, Lucio Riccetti many who have worked at I Tatti, we Sexuality came to Florence from (VIT’91); and another to Milan, where were overwhelmed by the beauty of the Harvard as Acting Director. Matteo Ceriana guided us place, impressed by its through the exhibition on Fra scholarly resources, and Carnevale, which he had helped stimulated by the company to organize along with Keith and conversation.
    [Show full text]
  • BOOKS from the LIBRARY of the EARLS of MACCLESFIELD
    BOOKS from the LIBRARY of THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. Books from the Library of The Earls of Macclesfield Item 14, Artemidorus [4to]. Item 111, Hexham [folio]. CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. 2010 Item 195, Schreyer [8vo]. Item 211, del Torre [4to]. Front cover illustration: The arms of the first Earl of Macclesfield taken from an armorial head-piece to the dedication of Xenophon Cyropaedia ed. T. Hutchinson, Oxford, 1727. BOOKS FROM THE LIBRARY OF THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD AT SHIRBURN CASTLE This selection of 240 items from the Macclesfield of languages. The works are almost all new to the Library formerly at Shirburn Castle near Watlington, market, Maggs having been privileged to have MAGGS BROS LTD Oxfordshire, mirrors the multiform interests of the received the remainder of the library not previously 50 Berkeley Square library, encompassing classical texts, works on the consigned for sale. The books, which are mostly non- military arts, a (very) few works of a scientific nature, English, range from one very uncommon incunable London W1J 5BA works of more modern literature and history, some to a few printed in the eighteenth century, but most collections of emblems, and some items on the study are of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Telephone 020 7493 7160 Fax 020 7499 2007 5 Email [email protected] 1 ABARBANEL, Isaac. Don Yitzhaq with loss of page numbers, modern half calf. [email protected] Abravani’el... & R. Mosis Alschechi Venice: M.A. Barboni, 1690 £2000 comment. in Esaiae prophetiam 30 [actually This work, clearly meant for those members of the Isaiah 52 v.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution of Landscape in Venetian Painting, 1475-1525
    THE EVOLUTION OF LANDSCAPE IN VENETIAN PAINTING, 1475-1525 by James Reynolds Jewitt BA in Art History, Hartwick College, 2006 BA in English, Hartwick College, 2006 MA, University of Pittsburgh, 2009 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2014 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by James Reynolds Jewitt It was defended on April 7, 2014 and approved by C. Drew Armstrong, Associate Professor, History of Art and Architecture Kirk Savage, Professor, History of Art and Architecture Jennifer Waldron, Associate Professor, Department of English Dissertation Advisor: Ann Sutherland Harris, Professor Emerita, History of Art and Architecture ii Copyright © by James Reynolds Jewitt 2014 iii THE EVOLUTION OF LANDSCAPE IN VENETIAN PAINTING, 1475-1525 James R. Jewitt, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2014 Landscape painting assumed a new prominence in Venetian painting between the late fifteenth to early sixteenth century: this study aims to understand why and how this happened. It begins by redefining the conception of landscape in Renaissance Italy and then examines several ambitious easel paintings produced by major Venetian painters, beginning with Giovanni Bellini’s (c.1431- 36-1516) St. Francis in the Desert (c.1475), that give landscape a far more significant role than previously seen in comparable commissions by their peers, or even in their own work. After an introductory chapter reconsidering all previous hypotheses regarding Venetian painters’ reputations as accomplished landscape painters, it is divided into four chronologically arranged case study chapters.
    [Show full text]
  • Profiling Women in Sixteenth-Century Italian
    BEAUTY, POWER, PROPAGANDA, AND CELEBRATION: PROFILING WOMEN IN SIXTEENTH-CENTURY ITALIAN COMMEMORATIVE MEDALS by CHRISTINE CHIORIAN WOLKEN Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Edward Olszewski Department of Art History CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERISTY August, 2012 CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES We hereby approve the thesis/dissertation of Christine Chiorian Wolken _______________________________________________________ Doctor of Philosophy Candidate for the __________________________________________ degree*. Edward J. Olszewski (signed) _________________________________________________________ (Chair of the Committee) Catherine Scallen __________________________________________________________________ Jon Seydl __________________________________________________________________ Holly Witchey __________________________________________________________________ April 2, 2012 (date)_______________________ *We also certify that written approval has been obtained for any proprietary material contained therein. 1 To my children, Sofia, Juliet, and Edward 2 Table of Contents List of Images ……………………………………………………………………..….4 Acknowledgements……………………………………………………………...…..12 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………...15 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………16 Chapter 1: Situating Sixteenth-Century Medals of Women: the history, production techniques and stylistic developments in the medal………...44 Chapter 2: Expressing the Link between Beauty and
    [Show full text]
  • History of Medieval Philosophy
    Syllabus 1 HISTORY OF MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY TIME: TTh 5:00-6:15 INSTRUCTOR: Stephen D. Dumont CONTACT: Malloy 301 /1-3757/ [email protected] OFFICE HOURS: By appointment. · REQUIRED TEXTS (Note edition) Hyman- Arthur Hyman and James J. Walsh, Philosophy in the Middle Ages 2nd ed. Walsh (Hackett , 1983) Spade Paul V. Spade, Five Texts on Mediaeval Problem of Universals (Hackett, 1994) Wolter Allan B. Wolter, Duns Scotus Philosophical Writings (Hackett, 1987) · RECOMMENDED TEXT McGrade Steven A. McGrade, Cambridge Companion to Medieval Philosophy (Cam- bridge, 2003) · COURSE REQUIREMENTS Undergraduate Graduate 25% = Midterm (Take-home) 50% = Research Term paper (20 pages) 25% = Term Paper (10 pages) 50% = Final (Take-home) 50% = Take Home Final · SYLLABUS: [Note: The following syllabus is ambitious and may be modified as we progress through the course. Many readings will be supplied or on deposit for you to copy.] EARLY MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY · BOETHIUS 1. Universals: Second Commentary on the Isagoge of Porphyry (In Isagogen Porphyrii commenta) [Handout from Richard McKeon, Selections from Medieval Philosophers. (New York, 1930), 1:70-99; cf. Spade, 20-25] 2. Divine Foreknowledge and Future Contingents: Consolation of Philosophy V [Handout from John F Wippel and Allan B. Wolter. Medieval Philosophy: From St. Augustine to Nicholas of Cusa, Readings in the History of Philosophy. (New York: Free Press), 1969, pp. 84-99] · ANSELM 1. Existence of God: Proslogion 1-4; On Behalf of the Fool by Gaunilo; Reply to the Fool. [Hyman-Walsh, 149-62] Syllabus 2 · ABELARD, 1. Universals: Glosses on Porphyry in Logic for Beginners (Logica ingredientibus) [Spade, 26-56; cf.
    [Show full text]
  • Ruth Kelso Bibliography.Txt Ruth Kelso's Doctrine of the English Gentleman in the Sixteenth Century BIBLIOGRAPHY
    Ruth Kelso Bibliography.txt Ruth Kelso's Doctrine of the English Gentleman in the Sixteenth Century BIBLIOGRAPHY To show how frequently issues and themes of moral philosophy spring up in Ruth Kelso's bibliography, I identified key words and then searched for them in the bibliograpy. In the following list, the numbers in parantheses refer to the number of times the word or phrase was mentioned in the bibliography. If you want to find the words in the bibliography, please use the search feature of this PDF file. INDEX: | Academia_d'Urbino+(1)| Academici+(1)| academie+(1)| active+(1)| affections+(1)| agricoltura+(1) | amante+(2)| amata+(1)| ambassadeur+(1)| ambassador+(1)| amicitia+(1)| amico+(1) | ammaestramento+(1)| amministratione+(1)| amor_platonico+(1)| amore_humano+(1)| amore+(13) | amori_humani+(1)| amoribus+(1)| amorosa+(1)| amorosi+(1)| amorous+(1)| amour+(2)| angling+(1) | anthropologia+(1)| Anti_duel+(2)| antiquis_auctoribus+(1)| antiquus+(1)| Aphorismes+(1) | apodemica+(1)| apprentiship+(1)| arboribus+(1)| archerie+(2)| ARETINO+(1)| ARIOSTO+(1) | Aristotele+(1)| Aristotelis+(1)| Aristotile+(1)| arithmeticke+(1) | arithmetike+(1)| armas+(4)| arme+(3)| armes+(6)| armis+(1)| armoiries+(1)| armorial+(1) | armorie+(2)| armories+(1)| Armorum_emblemata+(1)| armorum+(1)| armory+(1)| army+(1) | arte_di_scrimia+(1)| artes+(1)| arti_liberali+(1)| Artis_historicae+(1)| astronomie+(1) | auncientS+(1)| autobiography+(1)| Avertimenti_morali+(1)| ballarino+(1)| ballo+(1) | Basilikon_doron+(1)| batailes+(1)| batailles+(1)| beatitudine_humana+(1)|
    [Show full text]
  • On the Origin of Alpine Slovenes
    On the Origin of Alpine Slovenes Aleš Iglič University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia Some historians believe that Slovenes were drawn into the European cultural circle by (Bavarian) feudalism, although it is this very same feudalism that also prevented them access to the resources needed for their social and cultural development – it is precisely this fact, they suggest, that presented one of the most significant obstacles for the further development of the Slovene nation. We cannot agree with this viewpoint. Rather, Slovenes owe their inclusion in the medieval European civilisation, which originates from European antique traditions stemming from ancient Greece, primarily to Roman and other indigenous peoples, as well as to Christian missionaries from the non-Germanic parts of Europe (Iglič, 2007a), i.e. Ireland and the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, who spread Christianity and the culture of the antiquity in the region of the Diocese of Salzburg, from where missionaries came to Carantania, Carniola and Lower Pannonia (Fig. 1). The first Apostle of Carantania Modestus, for example, was sent to Carantania on the orders of the Irish monk Vergilius of Salzburg (Gruden, 1992). Overall, Irish monks contributed greatly to the preservation of the European civilisation in the Early Middle Ages also in other parts of Europe (Cahill, 1995). By passing on the preserved antique knowledge, for example literacy, onto the barbarian peoples, Byzantine missionaries from Greece and Aquileia (Grivec, 1927; Bratož, 1990) as well as Irish missionaries (monks) preserved the European civilisation, which is based on the accomplishments of ancient Greece in the fields of philosophy, science, art, and political organisation (democracy).
    [Show full text]