Correspondence PHYTOTAXA
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Plant Life MagillS Encyclopedia of Science
MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE Volume 4 Sustainable Forestry–Zygomycetes Indexes Editor Bryan D. Ness, Ph.D. Pacific Union College, Department of Biology Project Editor Christina J. Moose Salem Press, Inc. Pasadena, California Hackensack, New Jersey Editor in Chief: Dawn P. Dawson Managing Editor: Christina J. Moose Photograph Editor: Philip Bader Manuscript Editor: Elizabeth Ferry Slocum Production Editor: Joyce I. Buchea Assistant Editor: Andrea E. Miller Page Design and Graphics: James Hutson Research Supervisor: Jeffry Jensen Layout: William Zimmerman Acquisitions Editor: Mark Rehn Illustrator: Kimberly L. Dawson Kurnizki Copyright © 2003, by Salem Press, Inc. All rights in this book are reserved. No part of this work may be used or reproduced in any manner what- soever or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy,recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address the publisher, Salem Press, Inc., P.O. Box 50062, Pasadena, California 91115. Some of the updated and revised essays in this work originally appeared in Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science (1991), Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science, Supplement (1998), Natural Resources (1998), Encyclopedia of Genetics (1999), Encyclopedia of Environmental Issues (2000), World Geography (2001), and Earth Science (2001). ∞ The paper used in these volumes conforms to the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, Z39.48-1992 (R1997). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Magill’s encyclopedia of science : plant life / edited by Bryan D. -
A New Species of the Genus Jungermannia (Jungermanniales, Marchantiophyta) from the Caucasus with Notes on Taxa Delimitation and Taxonomy of Jungermannia S
Phytotaxa 255 (3): 227–239 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2016 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.255.3.4 A new species of the genus Jungermannia (Jungermanniales, Marchantiophyta) from the Caucasus with notes on taxa delimitation and taxonomy of Jungermannia s. str. NADEZDA A. KONSTANTINOVA1 & ANNA A. VILNET1 1Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden–Institute RAS, 184256, Kirovsk, Russia, email: [email protected], [email protected] Abstract The new species Jungermannia calcicola Konstant. et Vilnet, is described based on a critical reinvestigation of morphologi- cal features and molecular analyses of trnL–trnF and trnG intron cpDNA sequences of forty samples of Jungermannia s. str. The new species is described and illustrated as well as noting its differentiation from allied species and distribution patterns. New data on some taxonomical ambiguities and on the taxa delimitation in the Jungermannia s. str. are discussed. Key words: Jungermannia calcicola sp. nov., liverworts, taxonomy, molecular systematics, distribution Introduction Jungermannia Linnaeus (1753: 1131) is one of the oldest described genera of leafy liverworts. Since its description the treatment of this genus has been drastically changed. At the end of the 20th to the beginning of the 21st centuries most bryologists accepted Jungermannia in the wide sense including Solenostoma Mitten (1865a: 51), Plectocolea (Mitten 1865b: 156) Mitten (1873: 405), Liochlaena Nees in Gottsche et al. (1845: 150). But in recent molecular phylogenetic studies Jungermannia s. lat. has been proved to be a mixture of phylogenetically unrelated taxa, some of which have been elevated to distinct families, e.g., Solenostomataceae Stotler et Crand.-Stotl. -
About the Book the Format Acknowledgments
About the Book For more than ten years I have been working on a book on bryophyte ecology and was joined by Heinjo During, who has been very helpful in critiquing multiple versions of the chapters. But as the book progressed, the field of bryophyte ecology progressed faster. No chapter ever seemed to stay finished, hence the decision to publish online. Furthermore, rather than being a textbook, it is evolving into an encyclopedia that would be at least three volumes. Having reached the age when I could retire whenever I wanted to, I no longer needed be so concerned with the publish or perish paradigm. In keeping with the sharing nature of bryologists, and the need to educate the non-bryologists about the nature and role of bryophytes in the ecosystem, it seemed my personal goals could best be accomplished by publishing online. This has several advantages for me. I can choose the format I want, I can include lots of color images, and I can post chapters or parts of chapters as I complete them and update later if I find it important. Throughout the book I have posed questions. I have even attempt to offer hypotheses for many of these. It is my hope that these questions and hypotheses will inspire students of all ages to attempt to answer these. Some are simple and could even be done by elementary school children. Others are suitable for undergraduate projects. And some will take lifelong work or a large team of researchers around the world. Have fun with them! The Format The decision to publish Bryophyte Ecology as an ebook occurred after I had a publisher, and I am sure I have not thought of all the complexities of publishing as I complete things, rather than in the order of the planned organization. -
North American H&A Names
A very tentative and preliminary list of North American liverworts and hornworts, doubtless containing errors and omissions, but forming a basis for updating the spreadsheet of recognized genera and numbers of species, November 2010. Liverworts Blasiales Blasiaceae Blasia L. Blasia pusilla L. Fossombroniales Calyculariaceae Calycularia Mitt. Calycularia crispula Mitt. Calycularia laxa Lindb. & Arnell Fossombroniaceae Fossombronia Raddi Fossombronia alaskana Steere & Inoue Fossombronia brasiliensis Steph. Fossombronia cristula Austin Fossombronia foveolata Lindb. Fossombronia hispidissima Steph. Fossombronia lamellata Steph. Fossombronia macounii Austin Fossombronia marshii J. R. Bray & Stotler Fossombronia pusilla (L.) Dumort. Fossombronia longiseta (Austin) Austin Note: Fossombronia longiseta was based on a mixture of material belonging to three different species of Fossombronia; Schuster (1992a p. 395) lectotypified F. longiseta with the specimen of Austin, Hepaticae Boreali-Americani 118 at H. An SEM of one spore from this specimen was previously published by Scott and Pike (1988 fig. 19) and it is clearly F. pusilla. It is not at all clear why Doyle and Stotler (2006) apply the name to F. hispidissima. Fossombronia texana Lindb. Fossombronia wondraczekii (Corda) Dumort. Fossombronia zygospora R.M. Schust. Petalophyllum Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Petalophyllum ralfsii (Wilson) Nees & Gottsche ex Lehm. Moerckiaceae Moerckia Gottsche Moerckia blyttii (Moerch) Brockm. Moerckia hibernica (Hook.) Gottsche Pallaviciniaceae Pallavicinia A. Gray, nom. cons. Pallavicinia lyellii (Hook.) Carruth. Pelliaceae Pellia Raddi, nom. cons. Pellia appalachiana R.M. Schust. (pro hybr.) Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. alpicola R.M. Schust. Pellia endiviifolia (Dicks.) Dumort. ssp. endiviifolia Pellia epiphylla (L.) Corda Pellia megaspora R.M. Schust. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr. Pellia neesiana (Gottsche) Limpr. -
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, Version 2018-07-24
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Species List, version 2018-07-24 Kenai National Wildlife Refuge biology staff July 24, 2018 2 Cover image: map of 16,213 georeferenced occurrence records included in the checklist. Contents Contents 3 Introduction 5 Purpose............................................................ 5 About the list......................................................... 5 Acknowledgments....................................................... 5 Native species 7 Vertebrates .......................................................... 7 Invertebrates ......................................................... 55 Vascular Plants........................................................ 91 Bryophytes ..........................................................164 Other Plants .........................................................171 Chromista...........................................................171 Fungi .............................................................173 Protozoans ..........................................................186 Non-native species 187 Vertebrates ..........................................................187 Invertebrates .........................................................187 Vascular Plants........................................................190 Extirpated species 207 Vertebrates ..........................................................207 Vascular Plants........................................................207 Change log 211 References 213 Index 215 3 Introduction Purpose to avoid implying -
Nova Hedwigia Beihefte (Supplements) Journal of Cryptogamic Science NEW VOLUMES
Nova Hedwigia Beihefte (Supplements) Journal of Cryptogamic Science www.borntraeger-cramer.de/j/nova-hedwigia-beihefte NEW VOLUMES Nova Hedwigia, Beiheft 138 Bryophyte Systematics, Nova Hedwigia, Beiheft 139 Phytodiversity, Phytosociology Liverworts, Mosses and and Ecology Hornworts of Southwest Asia Festschrift in honour of Marchantiophyta, Bryophyta, Professor Dr. Harald Kürschner Anthocerotophyta Ed.: Wolfgang Frey Ed.: Harald Kürschner, Wolfgang Frey 2010. 333 pages, 85 gures, 36 tables, 9 plates, 8 appendices, 2011. 240 pages, 9 gures, 1 table, 24 x 17 cm 24 x 17 cm ISBN 978-3-443-51060-2, paperback, € 139.00 ISBN 978-3-443-51061-9, paperback, € 108.00 € www.borntraeger-cramer.de/9783443510602 www.borntraeger-cramer.de/9783443510619 J. Cramer in Borntraeger Science Publishers Johannesstrasse 3A, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany phone ++49-711-351456-0 FAX: ++49-711-351456-99 Distributor: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung (Nägele u. Obermiller), Johannesstr. 3A, 70176 Stuttgart, Germany. [email protected] www.borntraeger-cramer.de USA: Balogh International, 1911 N. Duncan Rd., Champaign, IL 61822, (217)355-9331, [email protected] Nova Hedwigia Beihefte ((Supplements) Nova Hedwigia, Beiheft 138 Bryophyte Systematics, Phytodiversity, Phytosociology and Ecology Festschrift in honour of Professor Dr. Harald Kürschner Ed.: Wolfgang Frey 2010. 333 pages, 85 gures, 36 tables, 9 plates, 8 appendices, 24 x 17 cm ISBN 978-3-443-51060-2, paperback, € 139.00 www.borntraeger-cramer.de/9783443510602 The 23 papers of Nova Hedwigia Beiheft 138 span a broad range of topics in systematics, phytodiversity, phytosocio- logy and ecology of bryophytes re ecting the importance of Bryology. In the Systematic part (8 contributions), a new genus, Kuerschneria, and four new species are described. -
Two New Species of Gymnomitriaceae (Marchantiophyta) in the North Pacific
Botanica Pacifica. A journal of plant science and conservation. 2019. 8(1):67–80 DOI: 10.17581/bp.2019.08113 Two new species of Gymnomitriaceae (Marchantiophyta) in the North Pacific Yuriy S. Mamontov*1,3, Anna A. Vilnet2, Nadezhda A. Konstantinova2 & Vadim A. Bakalin1 Yuriy S. Mamontov*1,3 ABSTRACT e-mail: [email protected] Two new liverwort species, Gymnomitrion kamchaticum sp. nov. and Marsupella aleutica Anna A. Vilnet2 sp. nov., are described based on integrative taxonomical approach derived from e-mail: [email protected] mor phology, phytogeography and sequence data. Gymnomitrion kamchaticum is mor- Nadezhda A. Konstantinova2 phologically most similar to Gymnomitrion brevissimum, G. mucronulatum and G. pacifi e-mail: [email protected] cum, but differs from them by leaf insertion, shape of leaves and leaf cells. Marsupel la aleutica is morphologically somewhat similar to the Holarctic M. emarginata s.l., M. Vadim A. Bakalin1 funckii, M. sprucei, M. ustulata and the East Asian M. minutissima and M. pseudofunckii, e-mail: [email protected] but differs in leaf shape and occasional presence of a tooth at antical leaf base. Keywords: Hepaticae, taxonomy, new species, Aleutians, Kamchatka, ITS1-2 nrD- 1 Botanical Garden-Institute FEB RAS NA, trnL-F cpDNA Vladivostok, Russia РЕЗЮМЕ 2 Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute, Kola Science Centre RAS, Kirovsk, Russia Мамонтов Ю.С., Вильнет А.А., Константинова Н.А., Бакалин В.А. Два 3 новых вида Gymnomitriaceae (Marchantiophyta) из Северной Пацифи- Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden RAS, ки. Два новых для науки вида, Gymnomitrion kamchaticum sp. nov. и Marsupella Moscow, Russia aleu tica sp. nov. -
(Marchantiophyta: Gymnomitriaceae): a Rare Liverwort, New to India
Cryptogamie, Bryologie, 2016, 37 (3): 291-293 © 2016 Adac. Tous droits réservés Gymnomitrion crenatilobum Grolle (Marchantiophyta: Gymnomitriaceae): A rare liverwort, new to India Krishna Kumar RAWAT *, Ashish Kumar ASTHANA & Vinay SAHU CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow 226001, India Abstract – Gymnomitrion crenatilobum Grolle, earlier reported from Nepal and known from the type only, is reported from Uttarakhand, India. The plants are clearly distinguishable based on a 2-3 cells wide hyaline leaf margin which is crenulate in apical half of leaves and smooth in basal half. Jungermanniales / liverwort / Uttarakhand / New record INTRODUCTION The genus Gymnomitrion is represented by 33 species worldwide (Söderström et al., 2016). Parihar et al. (1994) listed eight species of Gymnomitrion in their checklist of Hepatics and Anthocerotes of India, however six were from Nepal [G. concinnatum (Lightf.) Corda, G. laceratum (Steph.) Horik., G. mucronulatum (Kitag.) Kitag., G. obtusilobum Kitag., G. papillosum Kitag. & Hatt. and G. sinense K. Müll.] while two records [G. crenatilobum Grolle from Himalayas and G. obtusum (Lindb.) Pears. from Eastern Himalayas and Nepal] lacked detailed information on the occurrence in India. These records must thus be considered ambiguous. Recently Singh et al. (2008) listed G. concinnatum from Sikkim based on Mitten (1860-61) and Bapna and Kachroo (2000), however, this record was later assessed as Apomarsupella verrucosa (Nichols.) Váňa (Váňa & Long, 2010). Váňa and Long (2010) revised the Sino-Himalayan Gymnomitriaceae and did not mention the presence of any of these Gymnomitrion taxa in India, but listed G. brevissimum (Dumort.) Warnst. [≡ Marsupella brevissima (Dumort.) Grolle)] from India (Eastern Himalayas) based on Bapna and Kachroo (2000). -
Bryophyte Ecology Table of Contents
Glime, J. M. 2020. Table of Contents. Bryophyte Ecology. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University 1 and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 15 July 2020 and available at <https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology/>. This file will contain all the volumes, chapters, and headings within chapters to help you find what you want in the book. Once you enter a chapter, there will be a table of contents with clickable page numbers. To search the list, check the upper screen of your pdf reader for a search window or magnifying glass. If there is none, try Ctrl G to open one. TABLE OF CONTENTS BRYOPHYTE ECOLOGY VOLUME 1: PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY Chapter in Volume 1 1 INTRODUCTION Thinking on a New Scale Adaptations to Land Minimum Size Do Bryophytes Lack Diversity? The "Moss" What's in a Name? Phyla/Divisions Role of Bryology 2 LIFE CYCLES AND MORPHOLOGY 2-1: Meet the Bryophytes Definition of Bryophyte Nomenclature What Makes Bryophytes Unique Who are the Relatives? Two Branches Limitations of Scale Limited by Scale – and No Lignin Limited by Scale – Forced to Be Simple Limited by Scale – Needing to Swim Limited by Scale – and Housing an Embryo Higher Classifications and New Meanings New Meanings for the Term Bryophyte Differences within Bryobiotina 2-2: Life Cycles: Surviving Change The General Bryobiotina Life Cycle Dominant Generation The Life Cycle Life Cycle Controls Generation Time Importance Longevity and Totipotency 2-3: Marchantiophyta Distinguishing Marchantiophyta Elaters Leafy or Thallose? Class -
Phytotaxa, Taxonomic Novelties Resulting from Recent Reclassification of the Lophoziaceae
Phytotaxa 3: 47–53 (2010) ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ Article PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2010 • Magnolia Press ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) Taxonomic novelties resulting from recent reclassification of the Lophoziaceae/ Scapaniaceae clade LARS SÖDERSTRÖM1, RYAN DE ROO2 & TERRY HEDDERSON2 1 Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway email: [email protected] 2 Bolus Herbarium, Department of Botany, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa email: [email protected] Abstract A new family, Anastrophyllaceae, is segregated from Lophoziaceae, two new genera, Neoorthocaulis and Oleolophozia are described and the following new combinations are made: Neoorthocaulis attenuatus, N. binsteadii, N. floerkei, N. hyperboreus, Barbilophozia subgen. Sudeticae, Barbilophozia sudetica and Oleolophozia perssonii. Key words: Anastrophyllaceae, liverworts, Neoorthocaulis, Oleolophozia, Barbilophozia Introduction The Lophoziaceae has previously been either recognized as a separate family (e.g. Grolle & Long 2000) or placed in the synonymy of Jungermanniaceae (e.g. Damsholt 2002). Recent molecular work (De Roo et al. 2007) has shown that the two are not particularly closely related and that Lophoziaceae should be retained as a separate family. However, molecular data (Schill et al. 2004) also show that the family Scapaniaceae is nested within Lophoziaceae, a pattern confirmed by, inter alia, Yatsentyuk et al. (2004), Davis (2004) and De Roo et al. (2007). Those studies also exclude two elements frequently included in Lophoziaceae in the past— the family Jamesoniellaceae and the genus Leiocolea (Müller 1913: 711) Buch (1933: 288). However, some recent studies (De Roo et al. 2007 and unpublished results by R. -
Natural Heritage Information Centre Newsletter 2014 Volume 19 Science and Research Branch Newsletter Biodiversity and Monitoring Section
Ministry of Natural Resources Natural Heritage Information Centre Newsletter 2014 Volume 19 Science and Research Branch Newsletter Biodiversity and Monitoring Section Transformation brings new staff to the NHIC Contents As a result of the Ministry of Natural Resources’s (MNR) transformation Transformation brings new of Science and Information Resources Division, the Natural Heritage and staff to the NHIC .......................... 1 Information Centre (NHIC) has been fortunate to pick up four key staff from Using the Vegetation the former Southern Science and Information Section. Sampling Protocol (VSP) to monitor natural cover in David Bradley joins the NHIC and brings his experiences and skills as the Lake Simcoe watershed ........ 2 an Ecological Land Classification (ELC) Botanist to our team. David has helped to sample and analyze 1,144 research plots in site regions 6E and Bryophyte research at 7E and over 5,000 Vegetation Sampling Protocol (VSP) vegetation plots. the NHIC ...................................... 4 Since coming to the NHIC, David has been busy upgrading the bryophyte Citizen scientists contribute herbarium and contributing to the bryophyte database. This year, David valuable information to the will be collecting and identifying mosses and liverworts from across NHIC ............................................ 6 Ontario while he continues to support the VSP in southern Ontario. Need information? ...................... 6 Danijela Puric-Mladenovic joins the NHIC and brings her Associate Natural Heritage inventories Professor -
Bryophyte Flora of Gayasan Mountain National Park in Korea
Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 51(1): 33−48 (2021) pISSN 1225-8318 eISSN 2466-1546 https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2021.51.1.33 Korean Journal of RESEARCH ARTICLE Plant Taxonomy Bryophyte flora of Gayasan Mountain National Park in Korea Hyun Min BUM, Eun-Young YIM1, Seung Jin PARK, Vadim A. BAKALIN2, Seung Se CHOI3*, Sea-Ah RYU4 and Chang Woo HYUN4 Department of Life Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea 1Warm Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science, Seogwipo 63582, Korea 2Botanical Garden-Institute, Vladivostok 690024, Russia 3Team of National Ecosystem survey, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Korea 4Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22755, Korea (Received 1 February 2021; Revised 1 March 2021; Accepted 12 March 2021) ABSTRACT: We investigated the bryophyte flora of the Gayasan Mountain National Park in Korea by conduct- ing 18 field surveys in from April of 2009 to November of 2016 at various sites on the mountains. During the surveys, we discovered 204 taxa comprising 57 families, 106 genera, 199 species, 2 subspecies, and 3 varieties. Among these, 145 species were reported as new to the flora of Gayasan Mountain. A checklist based on a study of 903 specimens is provided. The most notable species recorded during the surveys were the rare bryophytes Hattoria yakushimensis (Horik.) R. M. Schust., Nipponolejeunea pilifera (Steph.) S. Hatt., Drepanolejeunea angustifolia (Mitt.) Grolle, Lejeuena otiana S. Hatt., Cylindrocolea recurvifolia (Steph.) Inoue and Pogonatum contortum (Menzies ex Brid.) Lesq. Keywords: Bryophyte, flora, mosses, liverworts, Gayasan Mt. The first of bryophytes on Gayasan Mountains was between latitudes and longitudes 35o44′56″–35o51′19″N and published by Kashimura (1939) who identified two species, 128o02′42″–128o11′10″E, the lowland area of which has a Andreaea rupestris var.