Loyalist Imprints Printed in America, 1774-1786
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The History of the American Revolution, Vol. 1 [1789]
The Online Library of Liberty A Project Of Liberty Fund, Inc. David Ramsay, The History of the American Revolution, vol. 1 [1789] The Online Library Of Liberty Collection This E-Book (PDF format) is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a private, non-profit, foundation established to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. It is part of the Online Library of Liberty web site http://oll.libertyfund.org, which was established in 2004 in order to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. To find out more about the author or title, to use the site's powerful search engine, or to see other titles in other formats (HTML, facsimile PDF), please visit the OLL web site. This title is also part of the Portable Library of Liberty DVD which contains over 900 books and other material and is available free of charge upon request. The cuneiform inscription that appears in the logo and serves as a design element in all Liberty Fund books and Web sites is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 B.C. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash. To find out more about Liberty Fund, Inc., or the Online Library of Liberty Project, please contact the Director at [email protected]. LIBERTY FUND, INC. 8335 Allison Pointe Trail, Suite 300 Indianapolis, Indiana 46250-1684 Online Library of Liberty: The History of the American Revolution, vol. 1 Edition Used: The History of the American Revolution, Foreword by Lester H. -
Naval Documents of the American Revolution
Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 4 AMERICAN THEATRE: Feb. 19, 1776–Apr. 17, 1776 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Feb. 1, 1776–May 25, 1776 AMERICAN THEATRE: Apr. 18, 1776–May 8, 1776 Part 7 of 7 United States Government Printing Office Washington, 1969 Electronically published by American Naval Records Society Bolton Landing, New York 2012 AS A WORK OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS PUBLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. MAY 1776 1413 5 May (Sunday) JOURNAL OF H.M. SLOOPHunter, CAPTAINTHOMAS MACKENZIE May 1776 ' Remarks &c in Quebec 1776 Sunday 5 at 5 A M Arrived here his Majestys Sloop surprize at 8 the surprise & Sloop Martin with part of the 29th regt landed with their Marines Light Breezes & fair Sally'd out & drove the rebels off took at different places several pieces of Cannon some Howitzers & a Quantity of Ammunition 1. PRO, Admiralty 511466. JOURNALOF H.M.S. Surprize, CAPTAINROBERT LINZEE May 1776 Runing up the River [St. Lawrence] - Sunday 5. at 4 AM. Weigh'd and came to sail, at 9 Got the Top Chains up, and Slung the yards the Island of Coudre NEBE, & Cape Tor- ment SW1/2W. off Shore 1% Mile. At 10 Came too with the Best Bower in 11 fms. of Water, Veer'd to 1/2 a Cable. at 11 Employ'd racking the Lanyards of the Shrouds, and getting every thing ready for Action. Most part little Wind and Cloudy, Remainder Modre and hazey, at 2 [P.M.] Weigh'd and came to sail, Set Studding sails, nock'd down the Bulk Heads of the Cabbin at 8 PM Came too with the Best Bower in 13 £ms Veer'd to % of a Cable fir'd 19 Guns Signals for the Garrison of Quebec. -
Naval Documents of the American Revolution, Volume 1, Part 8
Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 1 AMERICAN THEATRE: Dec. 1, 1774–Sept. 2, 1775 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Dec. 6, 1774–Aug. 9, 1775 Part 8 of 8 United States Government Printing Office Washington, 1964 Electronically published by American Naval Records Society Bolton Landing, New York 2012 AS A WORK OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS PUBLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. EUROPEAN THEATRE From June 29, 1775, to Aug. 9, 1775 EUROPEAN THEATRE From June 29, 1775, to August 9, 1775 SUMMARY Even the news of Lexington had not aroused George I11 or his Ministers to the seriousness of the revolt in the American colonies. Were not three major generals and three more regiments of infantry already on the high seas to rein- force Thomas Gage's force? And had not the Admiralty been ordered to aug- ment Samuel Graves's squadron by such a number of frigates as would suffice to secure obedience to the Restrictive Acts recently enacted, and prevent succour from the southern colonies reaching New England? Hhere seemed little doubt in the British mind that with "One tolerable Drubbing," rebel resistance would collapse. Warnings from Whig leaders that conquest would not be so simple, and that possible loss of the American colonies would leave the Empire an easy prey to revengeful France, were discounted as political clap-trap. France was in no position to capitalize upon the American troubles, and her partner, Spain, engrossed in the Mediterranean, could be discounted entirely. So thought the Ministry. As far as concerned Spain, this conclusion was justified. -
Rhode Island History Winter/Spring 2009 Volume 67, Number 1
Rhode Island History Winter/Spring 2009 Volume 67, Number 1 Published by The Rhode Island Historical Society Contents 110 Benevolent Street Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3152 Cato Pearce’s Memoir: A Rhode Island Slave Narrative 3 Robert J. Manning, president William S. Simmons, first vice president Christian M. McBurney Barbara J. Thornton, second vice president Peter J. Miniati, treasurer Robert G. Flanders Jr., secretary Bernard P. Fishman, director The Forgotten Ships of the Battle of Rhode Island: Some Unpublished Documents 27 Fellow of the society Glenn W. LaFantasie D. K. Abbass Publications Committee Luther Spoehr, chair James Findlay Robert Allen Greene Robert W. Hayman Jane Lancaster J. Stanley Lemons William McKenzie Woodward Staff Elizabeth C. Stevens, editor Hilliard Beller, copy editor Silvia Rees, publications assistant The Rhode Island Historical Society assumes no responsibility for the opinions of contributors. RHODE ISLAND HISTORY is published two times a year by the Rhode Island Historical Society at 110 Benevolent Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3152. Postage is paid at Providence, Rhode Island. Society members receive each issue as a membership benefit. Institutional subscriptions to RHODE ISLAND HISTORY are $25.00 annually. Individual copies of current and back issues are available from the Society for $8.00 (price includes postage and handling). Manuscripts and other ©2009 by The Rhode Island Historical Society correspondence should be sent to Dr. Elizabeth C. Stevens, editor, at the RHODE ISLAND HISTORY (ISSN 0035-4619) Society or to [email protected]. Christian McBurney, an independent historian, is a partner with the law firm of Nixon Peabody LLP in Washington, D.C. -
Biographies Page 1 of 2
Pearson Prentice Hall: Biographies Page 1 of 2 Biographies Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790) "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." —Historical Review of Pennsylvania , 1759 One of Benjamin Franklin's contemporaries, the French economist Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot, once described Franklin's remarkable achievements in the following way: "He snatched the lightning from the skies and the sceptre from tyrants." Printer The son of a Boston soap- and candle-maker, Benjamin Franklin had little formal education, but he read widely and practiced writing diligently. He was apprenticed to his brother, a printer, at the age of 12. Later, he found work as a printer in Philadelphia. Courtesy Library of Congress By the time he was 20, Franklin and a partner owned a company that printed the paper currency of Pennsylvania. Franklin also published a newspaper and, from 1732 to 1757, his famous Poor Richard's Almanac . Public Service Franklin was always interested in improving things, from the way people lived lives to the way they were governed. In 1727, he founded the Junto, a society that debated questions of the day. This, in turn, led to the establishment of a library association and a volunteer fire company in Philadelphia. He was also instrumental in founding the University of Pennsylvania. In addition, Franklin spent time conducting scientific experiments involving electricity and inventing useful objects, such as the lightning rod, an improved stove, and bifocals. Franklin was also active in politics. He served as clerk of the Pennsylvania legislature and postmaster of Philadelphia, and he organized the Pennsylvania militia. -
Elmwood Cemetery: a Walking Tour of Burlington's History
Elmwood Cemetery: A Walking Tour of Burlington's History A Historic Guidebook by University of Vermont Students 2008 i INTRODUCTION Scott A. McLaughlin The Elmwood Cemetery is one of the oldest community cemeteries in Burlington, Vermont. In its landscape and monuments, the cemetery captures the community's earliest history. Few, however, visit the cemetery and little is known about most of those buried in the cemetery. Some prominent and recognizable names appear on some of the headstones and monuments but most have never ventured into the cemetery because of its locked gates. One of the functions of this booklet is to expose people to what lies on the other side of the cemetery's iron fence. These locked gates are a result of vandalism and misuse of the cemetery by some members of the public. The authors encourage visitors to take the time, request the gates be open for them, and walk through Burlington’s history as they tour Elmwood Cemetery. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This booklet was completed as a semester long project by sixteen University of Vermont students, including Daniel Basta, Heather Bell, Mark Bowman, Samuel Cummings, Nina Gross, Justin Guerra, Caitlin Kirchman- Galligan, Tanner Lake, and Nathan Loschiavo. Heather Bell and the course instructor Scott A. McLaughlin edited the booklet. Completion of the project was made possible with the assistance of Jim Meunier of the Elmwood Meunier Funeral Home and the staff at Burlington's Cemetery Division, UVM Bailey/Howe Library Special Collections, UVM Archives, Burlington's Fletcher Free Library, and the Burlington City Clerk's Office. The project also greatly benefited by the extraordinary volunteers who created an illustrated database of many of those buried in Elmwood Cemetery (see www.findagrave.com). -
Abou T B En Fran Klin
3 Continuing Eventsthrough December 31,2006 January 17– March 15, 2006 LEAD SPONSOR B F o O u f O o nding Father nding r KS 1 In Philadelphia EVERYONE IS READING about Ben Franklin www.library.phila.gov The Autobiography Ben and Me Franklin: The Essential of Benjamin Franklin BY ROBERT LAWSON Founding Father RBY BENeJAMIN FRAsNKLIN ource BY JAGMES SRODES uide One Book, One Philadelphia The Books — Three Books for One Founding Father In 2006, One Book, One Philadelphia is joining Ben Franklin 300 Philadelphia to celebrate the tercentenary (300 years) of Franklin’s birth. Franklin’s interests were diverse and wide-ranging. Countless volumes have been written about him. The challenge for the One Book program was to choose works that would adequately capture the true essence of the man and his times. Because of the complexity of this year’s subject, and in order to promote the widest participation possible, One Book, One Philadelphia has chosen to offer not one, but three books about Franklin. This year’s theme will be “Three Books for One Founding Father.” The featured books are: • The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin (various editions) • Ben and Me by Robert Lawson (1939, Little, Brown & Company) • Franklin: The Essential Founding Father by James Srodes (2002, Regnery Publishing, Inc.) The Authors BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, author of The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, was born in 1706 and died in 1790 at the age of 84. He was an author, inventor, businessman, scholar, scientist, revolutionary, and statesman whose contributions to Philadelphia and the world are countless. -
Amazingmrfranklin.Pdf
TheThe Amazing r.r. ranklin or The Boy Who Read Everything To Ernie —R.A. Published by PEACHTREE PUBLISHERS 1700 Chattahoochee Avenue Atlanta, Georgia 30318-2112 www.peachtree-online.com Text © 2004 by Ruth Ashby Illustrations © 2004 by Michael Montgomery All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmit- ted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or any other—except for brief quotations in printed reviews, without the prior permission of the publisher. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 Book design by Loraine M. Joyner Composition by Melanie McMahon Ives Paintings created in oil on canvas Text typeset in SWFTE International’s Bronte; titles typeset in Luiz da Lomba’s Theatre Antione Printed in China Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ashby, Ruth. The amazing Mr. Franklin / written by Ruth Ashby.-- 1st ed. p. cm. Summary: Introduces the life of inventor, statesman, and founding father Benjamin Franklin, whose love of books led him to establish the first public library in the American colonies. ISBN 978-1-56145-306-1 1. Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790--Juvenile literature. 2. Statesmen--United States--Biography--Juvenile literature. 3. Scientists--United States--Biography--Juvenile literature. 4. Inventors--United States-- Biography--Juvenile literature. 5. Printers--United States--Biography--Juvenile literature. [1. Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790. 2. Statesmen. 3. Scientists. 4. Inventors. 5. Printers.] I. Title. E302.6.F8A78 2004 973.3'092--dc22 -
Franklin Handout
The Lives of Benjamin Franklin Smithsonian Associates Prof. Richard Bell, Department of History University of Maryland Richard-Bell.com [email protected] Try Your Hand at a Franklin Magic Square Complete this magic square using the numbers 1 to 16 (the magic number is 34 The Lives of Benjamin Franklin: A Selective Bibliography Bibliography prepared by Dr. Richard Bell. Introducing Benjamin Franklin - H.W. Brands, The First American: The Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin (2000) - Carl Van Doren, Benjamin Franklin (1938) - Walter Isaacson, Benjamin Franklin: An American Life (2003) - Leonard W Labaree,. et al., eds. The Papers of Benjamin Franklin (1959-) - J. A. Leo Lemay, The Life of Benjamin Franklin, vol. 1, Journalist, 1706–1730 (2005). - J. A. Leo Lemay, The Life of Benjamin Franklin, vol. 2, Printer and Publisher, 1730–1747 (2005) - J. A. Leo Lemay, The Life of Benjamin Franklin, vol. 3, Soldier, Scientist and Politician, 1748-1757 (2008) - Edmund S. Morgan, Benjamin Franklin (2002) - Carla Mulford, ed, Cambridge Companion to Benjamin Franklin (2008) - Page Talbott, ed., Benjamin Franklin: In Search of a Better World (2005) - David Waldstreicher, ed., A Companion to Benjamin Franklin (2011) - Esmond Wright, Franklin of Philadelphia (1986) Youth - Douglas Anderson, The Radical Enlightenments of Benjamin Franklin (1997) - Benjamin Franklin the Elder, Verses and Acrostic, The Papers of Benjamin Franklin Digital Edition http://franklinpapers.org/franklin/ (hereafter PBF), I:3-5 - BF (?) ‘The Lighthouse Tragedy’ and ‘The Taking of Teach the Pirate,’ PBF, I:6-7 - Silence Dogood, nos. 1, 4, PBF, I:8, I:14 - BF, A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity (1725), PBF, I:57 - BF, ‘Article of Belief and Acts of Religion,’ PBF, I:101 - David D. -
2014 Fall NL
PENNSYLVANIA SOCIETY OF SONS OF THE REVOLUTION www.amrev.org VOLUME 24 NUMBER 3 FALL 2014 Signers of the Declaration of Independence John Tamny spoke about the same political Let Freedom Ring and BJ Gunn, assistant Superintendent of and economic challenges facing us today Celebration Independence National Historical Park. that our forefathers faced 238 years ago. Independence Day in Philadelphia wouldn’t After lunch, Society Color Guard Captain Finally, just prior to the 2p.m. annual Liberty be complete without our Let Freedom Ring Robert R. Van Gulick, after consulting Bell ringing ceremony, we were all briefly celebration and the annual tapping of the with meteorological experts and present transformed back to the period in history by Liberty Bell. The bell tapping ceremony officials, determined that the weather would Ben Franklin, reminding us about the actual honors both the anniversary of the adoption of cooperate, and the annual parade could experience of being here in Philadelphia the Declaration of Independence, and the 56 proceed as planned. The Color Guard, led by the day independence was proclaimed. Our signers, and for the 45th consecutive year the Captain Van Gulick, paraded proudly from Society president, James B. Burke, and Pennsylvania Society has brought visibility Society Hill, through Philadelphia’s Historic the assembled dignitaries, under escort of and ceremony, pomp and celebration to this District and up towards Independence Hall, troopers from the First Troop Philadelphia wonderful event. with streets closed to traffic, gusty winds and City Cavalry, marched up to the bell ringing the whipping flags unfurled for our families, ceremony. The bell tappers included 9 A capacity gathering of Society members, friends and public celebrants lining the route descendants of signers of the Declaration families and guests met at the Sheraton and following enthusiastically. -
January 28, 17838 Sir
The Journal of the Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution Vol. 11, No. 5 November 2016 Gen. Andrew Williamson’s Self Defense This amazing letter was first located by Will Graves, annotated and published in SCAR in May of 2005.1 Since we have learned so much about the geography of the Southern Campaigns and the particulars of the people in the last ten years, I thought it worthy of revisiting, updating the annotations, and slightly expanding. This letter was written to Gen. Nathanael Greene by Gen. Andrew Williamson who surrendered himself with many of the western South Carolina backcountry militia leaders to the British after the fall of Charlestown in May 1780. Thereafter, Williamson was courted by the British, no doubt offered money, property, and position to take an active leadership role for the British in South Carolina, and was considered by many contemporaries as colluding with the Enemy. Some later writers have dramatically labeled him as the “Benedict Arnold of the South” though that tag is in no way deserved.2 In the latter stages of the Revolution, the State of South Carolina reconvened its representative government and began to wrestle with the problem of how to treat her Loyalists, those who accepted British protection, and those who actively supported the Crown.3 Williamson was initially named on the lists of “Obnoxious Persons” whose lands were to be confiscated by the SC General Assembly. This letter is one in which he struggled to prove that the rumors of his collaboration with the British, starting in 1779, were not true.4 In a very unusual move, Gen. -
Dinner with Ben Franklin: the Origins of the American Philosophical Society1
Dinner with Ben Franklin: The Origins of the American Philosophical Society1 LINDA GREENHOUSE President, American Philosophical Society Joseph Goldstein Lecturer in Law, Yale University e gather today to celebrate the American Philosophical Soci- ety’s 275th anniversary. But in fact, our story begins 16 years W earlier, in 1727, here in Philadelphia, and it is that origin story that is my focus this afternoon. The measure of my success in telling that story will be whether at the end of the next 20 minutes you will be left wishing—as I was when I first encountered this tale—that you could have been a guest at the young Benjamin Franklin’s table during those years when the notion of the APS was taking shape in his incredibly fertile mind. In 1727, Franklin was 21 years old and working in Philadelphia as the manager of a printing house. He invited those whom he called his “ingenious acquaintances” to join a “club of mutual improvement” that he called The Junto, from the Latin iungere, meaning “to join.”2 Members of the Junto met on Friday evenings in a local tavern. This was not a casual invitation. Here is how Franklin described the club in his Autobiography: The Rules I drew up, requir’d that every Member in his Turn should produce one or more Queries on any Point of Morals, Poli- tics or Natural Philosophy, to be discuss’d by the Company, and once in three Months produce and read an Essay of his own Writing on any Subject he pleased. Our Debates were to be under the Direction of a President, and to be conducted in the sincere Spirit of Enquiry after Truth, without fondness for Dispute, or Desire of Victory; and to prevent Warmth, all Expressions of Posi- tiveness in Opinion, or of direct Contradiction, were after some time made contraband & prohibited under small pecuniary Penalties.3 1 Read 26 April 2018.