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The Death of Captain Cook in Theatre 224
The Many Deaths of Captain Cook A Study in Metropolitan Mass Culture, 1780-1810 Ruth Scobie PhD University of York Department of English April 2013 i Ruth Scobie The Many Deaths of Captain Cook Abstract This thesis traces metropolitan representations, between 1780 and 1810, of the violent death of Captain James Cook at Kealakekua Bay in Hawaii. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to these representations, in order to show how the interlinked texts of a nascent commercial culture initiated the creation of a colonial character, identified by Epeli Hau’ofa as the looming “ghost of Captain Cook.” The introduction sets out the circumstances of Cook’s death and existing metropolitan reputation in 1779. It situates the figure of Cook within contemporary mechanisms of ‘celebrity,’ related to notions of mass metropolitan culture. It argues that previous accounts of Cook’s fame have tended to overemphasise the immediacy and unanimity with which the dead Cook was adopted as an imperialist hero; with the result that the role of the scene within colonialist histories can appear inevitable, even natural. In response, I show that a contested mythology around Cook’s death was gradually constructed over the three decades after the incident took place, and was the contingent product of a range of texts, places, events, and individuals. The first section examines responses to the news of Cook’s death in January 1780, focusing on the way that the story was mediated by, first, its status as ‘news,’ created by newspapers; and second, the effects on Londoners of the Gordon riots in June of the same year. -
"Stone Plate" at Franklin Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania” of the Frances K
The original documents are located in Box 1, folder “1976/04/26 - Presentation of "Stone Plate" at Franklin Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania” of the Frances K. Pullen Papers at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Scanned from Box 1 of the Frances K. Pullen Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library For imm~diate release Monday, April 26, 1976 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary to Mrs. Ford TEXT OF MRS. FORD'S REMARKS AT UNVEILING OF THE "STONE PLATE" ENGRAVING OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE IN PHILADELPHIA April 26, 1976 It's really a treat for me to be here today, because I have al'l.vays been interested in the Declaration of Independence and the 56 signers---who pledged "their lives, their fortunes and their sacred honor." Several years ago, this interest prompted my collecting a proof set of coins of all the signers. Just last month, I received the last coin. -
New Vice President Finance & Treasurer $6.5 Million for Center Of
UNIVERSITY of PENNSYLVANIA Tuesday, January 11, 2000 Volume 46 Number 16 www.upenn.edu/almanac/ Professor Farber to FCC New Vice President Finance & Treasurer Internet pioneer Craig Carnaroli, director of the Health Care Finance Department at Merrill David Farber, the Lynch & Co., has been named Vice President for Finance and Treasurer at Alfred Fitler Moore Penn by Executive Vice President John A. Fry. Professor of Tele- As Vice President for Finance and Treasurer, Mr. Carnaroli is responsible communication for the University’s financial planning processes and coordinates the finan- Systems, has been cial activities for the University and its component parts. He is directly re- named Chief Tech- sponsible for the offices of the Comptroller, Treasurer, Investments, Student nologist for the Fed- Financial Services, Risk Management, Research Services and Acquisition eral Communica- Services. tions Commission “Craig is an outstanding financial executive, who has spent his entire (FCC). He will be career in public finance investment banking, working primarily with hospi- on leave while in tals and colleges and universities,” said Mr. Fry. “His expertise in these areas the government ser- will enable him to lead the Division of Finance forward in a strategic and Craig Carnaroli vice in Washington. progressive manner, as well as enable him to play a key role in planning financial strategies for the The position is tra- University and the Health System.” ditionally a one- or Mr. Carnaroli joined Merrill Lynch in 1995, where he led a team of professionals responsible two-year appoint- for structuring and marketing tax-exempt and taxable debt issues for non-profit education and David Farber ment held by a healthcare institutions. -
Guide, Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration
A Guide to the Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration 1887-1892 0.25 Cubic feet UPA 6.2Pep Prepared by Edward A. Skuchas under the direction of J.M. Duffin 2002 The University Archives and Records Center 3401 Market Street, Suite 210 Philadelphia, PA 19104-3358 215.898.7024 Fax: 215.573.2036 www.archives.upenn.edu Mark Frazier Lloyd, Director Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration UPA 6.2Pep TABLE OF CONTENTS PROVENANCE...............................................................................................................................1 ARRANGEMENT...........................................................................................................................1 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE................................................................................................................1 SCOPE AND CONTENT...............................................................................................................3 CONTROLLED ACCESS HEADINGS.........................................................................................3 INVENTORY.................................................................................................................................. 4 CORRESPONDENCE...............................................................................................................4 Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration UPA 6.2Pep Guide to the Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration 1887-1892 UPA 6.2Pep 0.25 Cubic feet -
Benjamin Franklin People Mentioned in Walden
PEOPLE MENTIONED IN WALDEN BENJAMIN “VERSE-MAKERS WERE GENERALLY BEGGARS” FRANKLIN1 Son of so-and-so and so-and-so, this so-and-so helped us to gain our independence, instructed us in economy, and drew down lightning from the clouds. “NARRATIVE HISTORY” AMOUNTS TO FABULATION, THE REAL STUFF BEING MERE CHRONOLOGY 1. Franklin was distantly related to Friend Lucretia Mott, as was John Greenleaf Whittier, Henry Adams, and Octavius Brooks Frothingham. HDT WHAT? INDEX THE PEOPLE OF WALDEN: BENJAMIN FRANKLIN PEOPLE MENTIONED IN WALDEN WALDEN: In most books, the I, or first person, is omitted; in this PEOPLE OF it will be retained; that, in respect to egotism, is the main WALDEN difference. We commonly do not remember that it is, after all, always the first person that is speaking. I should not talk so much about myself if there were any body else whom I knew as well. Unfortunately, I am confined to this theme by the narrowness of my experience. BENJAMIN FRANKLIN WALDEN: But all this is very selfish, I have heard some of my PEOPLE OF townsmen say. I confess that I have hitherto indulged very little WALDEN in philanthropic enterprises. I have made some sacrifices to a sense of duty, and among others have sacrificed this pleasure also. There are those who have used all their arts to persuade me to undertake the support of some poor family in town; and if I had nothing to do, –for the devil finds employment for the idle,– I might try my hand at some such pastime as that. -
John Jay and Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin Was Born in 1706 in Boston to a Lower-Class Family and Was the 15Th out of 17 Children
John Jay and Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston to a lower-class family and was the 15th out of 17 children. Franklin never received a formal education past the age of 10. He became a printer’s apprentice and eventually moved to Philadelphia at the age of 17 to continue his trade. John Jay was born in 1745 in New York to a moderately wealthy family and was the 8th of 10 children. He received a good education and was taught by tutors before attending King’s College at the age of 14. After graduating, he became a successful lawyer. Huguenot Cross John Jay and Benjamin Franklin both descended from ancestors who came to America seeking religious freedom. Jay’s ancestors were French Huguenots while Franklin’s family were Puritans. The stories of their ancestor’s religious persecution had a huge impact on both men and is reflected in many of their beliefs. John Jay’s grandfather, Augustus Jay, was a French Huguenot who came to America in the 1680s. Augustus and his family had to leave France in order to flee the religious persecution of Huguenots after the King of France revoked the Edict of Nantes. The Edict had protected French Protestants from religious persecution in the heavily Catholic country and without it, Huguenots were no longer safe in France. The oppression and pursuit of religious freedom that his ancestors endured had a lasting effect on Jay and his beliefs. He strongly believed that there should not be a national religion and that it was important to enforce a strong separation between religion and government. -
Biographies Page 1 of 2
Pearson Prentice Hall: Biographies Page 1 of 2 Biographies Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790) "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." —Historical Review of Pennsylvania , 1759 One of Benjamin Franklin's contemporaries, the French economist Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot, once described Franklin's remarkable achievements in the following way: "He snatched the lightning from the skies and the sceptre from tyrants." Printer The son of a Boston soap- and candle-maker, Benjamin Franklin had little formal education, but he read widely and practiced writing diligently. He was apprenticed to his brother, a printer, at the age of 12. Later, he found work as a printer in Philadelphia. Courtesy Library of Congress By the time he was 20, Franklin and a partner owned a company that printed the paper currency of Pennsylvania. Franklin also published a newspaper and, from 1732 to 1757, his famous Poor Richard's Almanac . Public Service Franklin was always interested in improving things, from the way people lived lives to the way they were governed. In 1727, he founded the Junto, a society that debated questions of the day. This, in turn, led to the establishment of a library association and a volunteer fire company in Philadelphia. He was also instrumental in founding the University of Pennsylvania. In addition, Franklin spent time conducting scientific experiments involving electricity and inventing useful objects, such as the lightning rod, an improved stove, and bifocals. Franklin was also active in politics. He served as clerk of the Pennsylvania legislature and postmaster of Philadelphia, and he organized the Pennsylvania militia. -
Silence Dogood: an Installation by Miler Lagos Will Open at the Arthur Ross Gallery
Media Contact Sara Stewart Gallery Coordinator Email: [email protected] Phone:215.898.3617 Silence Dogood: An Installation by Miler Lagos will open at the Arthur Ross Gallery FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE January 27, 2010 In conjunction with Philagrafika 2010, Silence Dogood: An Installation by Miler Lagos will open at the Arthur Ross Gallery of the University of Pennsylvania on January 27, 2010. Named after an early moniker used by Benjamin Franklin, Silence Dogood the installation will incorporate nearly four tons of recycled newspapers culled from the university and city’s recycling program, sculpted into a “forest.” Contemporary Colombian artist Miler Lagos will create this site-specific installation in the Arthur Ross Gallery during a three-week residency as a Distinguished International Scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. Originally from Bogotá, Lagos is a multi media artist with an interest in relating different socioeconomic environments—urban and popular—and re-appropriating the different visual and social phenomena that emerge in each context. With more than 300 artists at 80 venues throughout the city, Philagrafika 2010 will be one of the largest art events in the United States and the world’s most important print-related exposition. Prominent museums and cultural institutions across Philadelphia are participating in Philagrafika 2010, offering regional, national and international audiences the opportunity to see contemporary art that references printmaking in dynamic, unexpected ways and to experience the rich cultural life of the city in the process. On January 27th at 5 pm the Arthur Ross Gallery will host “A dialogue with Miler Lagos: Artistic Practice and Process” facilitated by Lynn Marsden-Atlass, Director. -
Benjamin Franklin
Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin FRS FRSA FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705][Note 1] – April 17, 1790) was a British American polymath and one of the Founding Fathers of the Benjamin Franklin United States. Franklin was a leading writer, printer, political philosopher, politician, FRS, FRSA, FRSE Freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity. As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions.[1] He founded many civic organizations, including the Library Company, Philadelphia's first fire department,[2] and the University of Pennsylvania.[3] Franklin earned the title of "The First American" for his early and indefatigable campaigning for colonial unity, initially as an author and spokesman in London for several colonies. As the first United States ambassador to France, he exemplified the emerging American nation.[4] Franklin was foundational in defining the American ethos as a marriage of the practical values of thrift, hard work, education, community spirit, self- governing institutions, and opposition to authoritarianism both political and religious, with the scientific and tolerant values of the Enlightenment. In the words of historian Henry Steele Commager, "In a Franklin could be merged the virtues of Puritanism without its Benjamin Franklin by Joseph defects, the illumination -
Will and Codicil I Benjamin Franklin of Philadelphia, Printer, Late Minister Plenipotentiary from the United States of America
Will and Codicil I Benjamin Franklin of Philadelphia, printer, late Minister Plenipotentiary from the United States of America to the Court of France, now President of the State of Pennsylvania, do make and declare my last will and testament as follows:— To my Son William Franklin late Governor of the Jerseys, I give and devise all the lands I hold or have a right to, in the province of Nova Scotia, to hold to him, his heirs, and assigns forever. I also give to him all my books and papers, which he has in his possession, and all debts standing against him on my account books, willing that no payment for, nor restitution of, the same be required of him, by my executors. The part he acted against me in the late war, which is of public notoriety, will account for my leaving him no more of an estate he endeavoured to deprive me of. Having since my return from France demolished the three houses in Market Street, between Third and Fourth Streets, fronting my dwelling-house, and erected two new and larger ones on the ground, and having also erected another house on the lot which formerly was the passage to my dwelling, and also a printing-office between my dwelling and the front houses; now I do give and devise my said dwelling-house, wherein I now live, my said three new houses, my printing-office and the lots of ground thereto belonging; also my small lot and house in Sixth Street, which I bought of the widow Henmarsh; also my pasture-ground which I have in Hickory Lane, with the buildings thereon; also my house and lot on the north side of -
Abou T B En Fran Klin
3 Continuing Eventsthrough December 31,2006 January 17– March 15, 2006 LEAD SPONSOR B F o O u f O o nding Father nding r KS 1 In Philadelphia EVERYONE IS READING about Ben Franklin www.library.phila.gov The Autobiography Ben and Me Franklin: The Essential of Benjamin Franklin BY ROBERT LAWSON Founding Father RBY BENeJAMIN FRAsNKLIN ource BY JAGMES SRODES uide One Book, One Philadelphia The Books — Three Books for One Founding Father In 2006, One Book, One Philadelphia is joining Ben Franklin 300 Philadelphia to celebrate the tercentenary (300 years) of Franklin’s birth. Franklin’s interests were diverse and wide-ranging. Countless volumes have been written about him. The challenge for the One Book program was to choose works that would adequately capture the true essence of the man and his times. Because of the complexity of this year’s subject, and in order to promote the widest participation possible, One Book, One Philadelphia has chosen to offer not one, but three books about Franklin. This year’s theme will be “Three Books for One Founding Father.” The featured books are: • The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin (various editions) • Ben and Me by Robert Lawson (1939, Little, Brown & Company) • Franklin: The Essential Founding Father by James Srodes (2002, Regnery Publishing, Inc.) The Authors BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, author of The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, was born in 1706 and died in 1790 at the age of 84. He was an author, inventor, businessman, scholar, scientist, revolutionary, and statesman whose contributions to Philadelphia and the world are countless. -
Provenance: What Is It and Why Do We Care?
Provenance: What is it and why do we care? What is it? PROVENANCE: “The pedigree of a book’s previous ownership. This may be clearly marked by the owner’s name, arms, bookplate, or evidence in the book itself; or it may have to be pieced together from such outside sources as auction records or booksellers’ catalogues.” --John Carter, ABC for Book Collectors (Oak Knoll Press, 1998) Why do we care? “Recorded ownership in a particular book at a particular time can tell us something about both owner and text; it can allow us to make deductions about the tastes, intellectual abilities or financial means of the owner, and it can show the reception of the text at different periods of history. If the book is annotated, we can see further into that world of private relationship between reader and text, and the impact of books in their contemporary contexts.” --David Pearson, Books as History (British Library, 2008) What are the common types of provenance? “There are numerous ways in which people have left traces of their ownership in books; they have written their names on the title page, they have pasted in printed bookplates, they have put their names or arms on the binding, they have used codes and mottos.” --David Pearson, Books as History (British Library, 2008) How do we explore? Each copy of a particular title has its own history. If a book, such as Thomas Paine’s Common Sense, is published in 1776, then each surviving individual copy of that work has its own 240- plus year history.