Country Files - Israel

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Country Files - Israel UN Secretariat Item Scan - Barcode - Record Title 79 Date 14/06/2006 Time 9:23:27 AM S-0899-0008-01-00001 Expanded Number S-0899-0008-01 -00001 Title items-in-Middle East - country files - Israel Date Created 02/01/1974 Record Type Archival Item Container s-0899-0008: Peacekeeping - Middle East 1945-1981 Print Name of Person Submit Image Signature of Person Submit /? C ' PERMANENT BOO SECOND AVENUE NEW YORK. N. Y. 1OO17 REPRESENTATIVE OF ISRAEL TO THE UNITED NATIONS OXFORD 7-55OO 3 December 1975 Excellency, On instructions of my Government I have the honour to refer to the letter addressed to you by the Syrian Charge d'affaires on 26 November 1975 (A/10396-S/11886) where a transparent attempt is made to deny Syrian responsibility for the recent outrage at Ramat Magshimim and other attacks from Syria against Israel. The Agreement on Disengagement between Israeli and Syrian Forces signed on 31 May 1974 (S/11302/Add.l) lays down in paragraph A that: "A. Israel and Syria will scrupoulously observe the cease-fire on land, sea and air and will refrain from military actions against each other... " Both sides are thus duty-bound to observe scrupulously the cease-fire between them and are under the obligation to prevent all and any violations of the cease-fire which have their origin in their respective territories. His Excellency Dr. KurtWaldheim The Secretary-General 9 Pv- -2- Pursuant to a Cabinet meeting held on 1 December 1975, the Government of Israel issued a statement which included the following: "Israel will continue to observe - on a basis of strict reciprocity - the Disengagement Agreement, in all its components and implications, including prevention of terrorist acts. The Government of Israel will deem Syria responsible for any murderous activity perpetrated by terrorists coming from Syrian territory". I have the honour to request that this letter be circulated as an official document of the General Assembly, under agenda items 27 and 124, and of the Security Council. Please accept, Excellency, the assurances of my highest consideration. Chaim Her'zog Permanent Representative of Israel to the United Nations Secretary-General According to latest Renter's dispatch, in Israeli raids 77 persons were killed and 187 wounded. Rudolph. Stajduhar 2 December 1975 11.55 a.m. i.r , ;;.ci;b:; )2';.:. :.r-:"/-J;.r,^- ;rr.3.J,n C :.•;! • •.;; ••:.•:-o" 30 Stov. 1975 B. Gleissner 3519 5363 PSCA O59 .- v . CSDDBESSES LISTED OS THE J?iT2!a.CHED SHEET) X H&VB TBS HO&OUR TO TRANSMIT MEBE33ITH THE TS2C? OF ESSOLSTIOU 381 {1975} ADOPTED BTf THE SECURITY COnSCZL ITS 1356TH MEETING 0& 3O HOVEI1BEK 1975. QUOTE 25&T&CHED TSST HIGHEST CCKSIDERATIOK. HMJ3HEIM A.S". for Political Council Mf air •'^^ff^C^ ONE ADDRESS "PER TELEGRAM HIS EXCELLENCY MR. YIGAL ALLON MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF ISRAEL HAMISRAD JERUSALEM HIS EXCELLENCY . ' MR. ABDUL HALIM KHADDAM MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLI MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS. DAMASCUS (SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC) UNITED NATIONS SECURITY \VJLI i jfi^jf ^ "w / uv/y _ GENERAL COUNCIL ^-^-^ S/RES/381 (1975) 30 November 1975 RESOLUTION 38l (1975) Adopted by the Security Council at its l856th meeting; on 30 November 1975 'The Security Council, Having considered the report of the Secretary-General (S/11883 and Add.l) on the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF), Having noted the discussions of the Secretary-General with all parties concerned on the situation in the Middle East, Expressing concern over the continued state of tension in the area, Decides: (a) To reconvene on 12 January 1976, to continue the debate on the Middle East problem including the Palestinian question, taking into account all relevant United Nations resolutions; (b) To renew the mandate of UNDOF for another period of six months; (c) To request the Secretary-General to keep the Security Council informed on further developments. 75-263^3 I ",-."; i *.\~i --~ t-. f-'/f - s\ 'f n :-• T ' ;; 7 r ; • r ) . r A r.. T ~- T-, £ r .- « ~-if s Ui\scf?n*< i ycno i "Tsiurnusini/ i-jsh^u. ,; ' •~?-'i}j>Yii rs • r « -srr- .-: rifiiTfri TI;~ T~-r::T-i r * "i :~ -i r - i. H r ••• T r f. :x ~. i i ', vu!%UOnubn? yr^, -3. f . ftCU ! t *. ""'":-: HE. i O'.nCi. 1i iJ y V C*. !X Hi:;? ! f-Ui-'n" '-;*• -~3 ;r:-- r - r-: r s^ :r> : . -, .'T. s ^•:>!- :•*. • *i-v -i™ "." j •* :;-r; T - •-- :v =r i s: " Tr -( :-ii •. -,i v-- rT :' , - n.r-.-f r j" -j T ff "T. tr* e. :a ,1« ; •: T• .in j'j/ ft r i ST:v -t ^ ~;-:r-r ™r -••.:*•.'.: rri'.• r* ?rv '*-•:.-."••• ::^ •* . AM •-• :. :«* y . i ; 1.1— •*' -*- ••? -w." :*. « L : •«.' -„• '™- :.•-.• ~ :*. V ;-. -„' ^ w A •„- :i ^. .i :-. : v i ti w . : • .« — : i . •«. :^ -~- ^ •- :r •» r ?"" s" )' t . j^j 7- • r ?s" : i" V "' r: *•{ rJ t ( r^* s ;" < i*J : H :•• ; ^ : t : f^ 5-i H r- \ *. •. X ! '^ ':: c : r"" ^ '•*•, n." H-' ? j I •- •. : i- . v ^ ' '- a .. : . w -,1. V '— '-^ i s J : ; ^ V t i t — i ' t ::;--, -^ w ^, ; : j x ; . :- ~ -« : . : V .'-, .J. : : i ; «•.-;•..,: TH> PP! P^T I ?J I S?| SHF^TTniv - •nrscsI'TY:—?-; rnt •5iv\~nuu!•"• T V; ' ;';ni;r\ ; i*-:'.r •-•: sfc^uc,^i* r; ."• r <;"•:r •nc ^c: r-r; ir=ur - •;?• r^ ; ncr • • uutfc^^rin.;r .- ~; -'m j .* «•••;•• s "LO" r,^ ; ~- :- >'!'j'juy...r-yL-y-ifiii: r-. '.i!':"if r>-. bYnii" Lfri " n~ t r<c.on " r- sr" u;xoiDi.-." •: i *• v r;^ ; r rur;rr:. nn?-? •-<&••r cur.r>MUL.; r ;-rr: rt ™ "• ; •»«- rT >ij rt . vf ;s: rnn >.- .a T T rr=-U iosnctfTsn'r-u: risu~ r-i r».n4 or ?-i JHE'CHBINET "HEETlNG. ChilE fiHID RN OUTBcRST 0*- HNGER F?OM ;:%*. sf*i .*"» ;™j ?™' ?°. -~\ ' ,". i ; r1^ .««•. ?"» ^, I1*. ,•*•» ^ T1 T .**. i. : r* f ••' J { •**. s™ ."• -'•- :;••*• f*\ ~f : ; T— ,*. :••• .'t i : ", v •** : '. .*', ."•. i : .. r*. T : H.b-J'HKtKi> "nuy UrrUSiMUN riUUKco UV'hK i ric ituUX;. ;Y LUL.?fL-iL ' nflNiJ ."*-- « JV J : ntLii : ^"-i n? " -*s• H: : rh* : y«* > •>u' V I"! "t "•y" ^". blnlt.".•—-. -." r*c .- - !<ci-r-, s- -•"r, t*U!X. .— . ^ oj .- ^io^r <r »i : ;•?• • r=j•^ ."K. r-v r^J iH.-. v .. -;N T ~ui .••. i•=,U« .- . Vi i - 1 ; : r* &": i'.ai C- T i ' T: T fi i ' • i T T rt i : .• i i i " p ! ' " \, ~ " -- ?. ~ fi T • : i~ -•! ii r : s -. - .- ri ,- -. -. t r c L-uyr=L-iu.. -".cous-Us iu^ ; ^nitr ^/-: =: cixvLy ;,nc >j , =x a O'j-r.'zr-. rb;-^c: • ,•". .". i J .•".•?• ; : r" r1, ,"•. r : i i^ f. ^ : •** ; ; »"- r^ ; ; -." ,-- .-, is;-.: .-™ r. V • -,f r .•*» : : - — : i -n .«, .•• ; .- .—. —.". ."r. r. ,~i,~i 'k (-INUjHtK OJ.A nUfsl-ni- t ob ; ;^Ui;rLl:y ?hio w: rUK n ; ,s : c-r-f-.! r • r>. r~.--.T~" n;- ~; :- •*">•: r-:"T ~ ;.-;r n '• ; ;~r- T T r:- : nr~ - r i: =• ~ r r- -;== - ^ ; 3 ^.. ^ j ^>: 7 :• i_r ^» r* :*: ; r- : • 1'f • ;":" t~ " :" : ?" .'"^ • : 't ™ -v : ' ^ ."^ ' ! T^"~ ^~: • ?'s "• > :'~ ; : ^ • :i :f ?; . TUr'*. : ;• u, H•*. • ftc -^ s, runV *^ "—s ' t-f. ws 'ufiy?•' ; ; - : •—' npcjr•—• ; •-* r:» - IM: P; r « Qyyyn*..- ; ; \ i w: .- ; ^ f s .•"• V ,—. • r". i f -r- r-. ?» ,«v ^» :% *" T. t ; .•». -v* •r1 .*•, r. n ,»•. /-. ::•*":: r^ ;. ; r* - •- ."""• .*"- .""- r% r- ."*, ^. .-". — r>. r : ; .— . j™. " r*. Vt, Mi C>ij 1 • Ur :. n*i- ?.i :VM ^ M: y;J Si? - ! i- r iV r '$ n - ?•? p r -^ > Hrr^ i V /> M j -j . —~, :P - -n^ V^ Vs ' •&: ft TI sss y n V H -?., ** T •") ft ' %: " ="•• C f-'C' "^ — ri T ••"' U "^ I JT 0 fp- * ="' ^ C; C i •"' * '" T' i = C Ci' ~. '?• •• ?=j g f!° T; Jil jj;: Si T Tj i I iT TQ^^'-r' CCTCJ TTC. QTV J^K;"; fi '.'.'Jj C " ; : .^ : * * i - ; s V vr : : ; -1 '«• : i: ^ v, vr ^. ^ ---•«• :.: "... v' : •;:—'•- : : • • . i . .'. :.-... : : : : . ;"=u Y ? " ,v. W£ : 7.v M; -r -«Hi .S- T^: : iP > - wf'H^TKir i •-:-•«: -. « T' V : '- : i -~; :«. ?•: -~- V1 -« v? •:- - -5 •_? • . 1 •..-.,*v . -»• -•- . """ :"• ;, : "i ? T i * r- :* ^S !* : •."• T C ? ;**• Tc T: -" " •""• T 7 s i V .*: i • T-. I1" r* ~: T •*" '? \ ?" ".-; T ff. "•- 1 1 T i * ^ r*1 ( Si:?'. ! T1 i : t : j LV t . -. * *™. ^ rt i >" •% j : rv s 1^1 J'j f r p" •"• **" T •** :«* ^ •'• " t%; r ; '-^ ; r". 1 *• *. •-.• V :--«;.; 'V W •» i-. •--*._ -™' •• •- - :«, — •_? i i : •- - : s ; -, L- •*.. w i:;-,- :-.«-:: - -. v :-. ; : ; ,- ;; -I" : : j~- • -f J", ^ f- "" , 1 T -*™ * *•* * ** „• i. •„• J. -.- . : 1 'ysnic-r;-. i'T f.; h: i,nriiULn)c..-v^r^T^-i:; ~.m — r"v ?. :Tu :"; c-rr,f - • !. Tin;, ' .'^-i= l ^un^?.-e:",: ;~> T- !/ nX iu^ T? : fi ;"V^ • ! i~ '••.•!.! ,-SM'&V'THE RESOLUTION HfiD LINKED THE EHTENSIO-N f"O^EnKariE:01jrCDNSiDERfiTIONS HHICH' riRE'•'UMCQ^NECTrD ^IScNGliGi^EWT 0^ FORCES ^uKEEr'EN7 BETHEL I3?^EL S?,; ^-.'D-CQULO'-HRRH. PROGRESS'TOsrRDS PEBCE IN THE REGION THE GOHHUfilQuE ApDED TK^T 1SSHEL *GULD CG^T^UE C- . T::— r-.T "-- jiT-:~:'i- ~ Mr";; T '; <• ~:-TJ — si " ii'T t":':' T :•:."' :-• i » fi Y .*! i i ™ ri ~. ii "T . ^ta r ** '. rt Tf - fr > "* :^ ~f -~ ^^ :" "" "c <•" -J r n : • J - :•* »" " IV - ?::-.•. .1 -r r> "p T- :*" :;•?:'£ y :-• : : rj ^ r ' : : : — '- f. %' i*. -•£ : : •« -«,. : I ^ :•: : : : •— :r ^n i— ; ; ^- :" - •*.•-• i ; . ;-, -.-:.*<* r r :v : :••.,- :r : i ~: i"' -, -'T-T «" T: T. T-, • t* : • T •' T T' ^ : j T> 7 T Jj * n ri T: s* :" •" fci ~ v*i i • l • •, .T : '"•, n c ; i "• : :*t p-. r'. «•• 7 : S s- j IT r-: w •-> re iU - ~ ?" :•: T* i.- •—* ^ i : •- : s « sr -' ! i i —. -„,• .... •„* w '. '• .i i ; r a i *, , . s : t -v v: •« j -, j«?7£ GN THE SrRIR •/•v • i ; s™ : ; . m /», 7 -- •: T~ r- .*!. .-». v ,«•. r** ."*. r- : : ; X : J ' r- !•"..?- : r? K 5*: V X H »* : t- : = U" i X V H J- S ir- 5 : c i i i ^ S- .
Recommended publications
  • Florida State University Libraries
    Florida State University Libraries 2017 Turning Towards Zion: An Analysis of the Development of Attitudes Towards Israel of American Reform Jews in the Wake of Israel's War of 1967 Through Examination of the Yearbooks of the Central Conference of American Rabbis Micah Roberts Friedman Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF RELIGION TURNING TOWARDS ZION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ATTITUDES TOWARDS ISRAEL OF AMERICAN REFORM JEWS IN THE WAKE OF ISRAEL’S WAR OF 1967 THROUGH EXAMINATION OF THE YEARBOOKS OF THE CENTRAL CONFERENCE OF AMERICAN RABBIS By MICAH ROBERTS FRIEDMAN A Thesis submitted to the Department of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements of graduation with Honors in the Major 1 2 Table of Contents Signature Page……………………………………………………………………………………...2 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Chapter One: Before the War 1965 – 1966………………………………………………………..10 1965: Cincinnati, Ohio…………………………………………………………………….10 1966: Toronto, Canada……………………………………………………………………15 Chapter Two: War and its Aftermath 1967 – 1969………………………………………………...18 1967: Los Angeles, California……………………………………………………………...18 1968: Boston, Massachusetts……………………………………………………………....24 1969: Houston, Texas……………………………………………………………………..30 Chapter Three: To Jerusalem and back 1970 – 1973………………………………………………41 1970: Jerusalem, Israel…………………………………………………………………….41 1971: St. Louis, Missouri…………………………………………………………………..49 1972: Grossinger, New York……………………………………………………………....57
    [Show full text]
  • Schnepp, Otto Oral History Interview Steve Hochstadt Bates College
    Bates College SCARAB Shanghai Jewish Oral History Collection Muskie Archives and Special Collections Library 6-7-1990 Schnepp, Otto oral history interview Steve Hochstadt Bates College Follow this and additional works at: http://scarab.bates.edu/shanghai_oh Recommended Citation Hochstadt, Steve, "Schnepp, Otto oral history interview" (1990). Shanghai Jewish Oral History Collection. 29. http://scarab.bates.edu/shanghai_oh/29 This Oral History is brought to you for free and open access by the Muskie Archives and Special Collections Library at SCARAB. It has been accepted for inclusion in Shanghai Jewish Oral History Collection by an authorized administrator of SCARAB. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SHANGHAI JEWISH COMMUNITY BATES COLLEGE ORAL HISTORY PROJECT LEWISTON, MAINE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- OTTO SCHNEPP LOS ANGELES JUNE 7, 1990 Interviewer: Steve Hochstadt Transcription: Jennifer Gibson Nancy Masino Scott Pugh Steve Hochstadt © 1996 Otto Schnepp and Steve Hochstadt Otto Schnepp: What do you want me to do? I haven't prepared for this, I haven't thought about it, I must say, because we've been very swamped in recent days. I'm the department chairman now and I've been swamped with administrative problems, financial among others. So I haven't thought about it, let me try to focus. Maybe you can say a few words to help me to focus. Steve Hochstadt: What I'd like you to do first, which will probably take up quite a bit of time, is for you to start at the very beginning of when you or your family first heard about Shanghai. Actually I'd like you to start a little bit earlier, to give me a bit of background about you and your family living in Europe, and then about hearing about Shanghai and making the preparations and going there, and then about your life in Shanghai during the whole time, a narrative sketch until coming to the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil Resilience Network Conceptual Framework for Israel's Local & National Resilience
    Israel Trauma Coalition for Response and Preparedness Civil Resilience Network Conceptual Framework for Israel's Local & National Resilience Version B Elul 5769 August 2009 Civil Resilience Network – Version B - 2 - Elul 5769 August 2009 "It's not the strongest of the species that survives nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change" (Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species, 1859) … "The entire people is the army, the entire land is the front" (David Ben-Gurion, May 1948) … "Israel has nuclear weapons and the strongest air force in the region, but the truth is that it is weaker than a spider's web" (Hassan Nasrallah, May 26, 2000) ... "The durability of spider webs enable them to absorb the concentrated pressure of a weight ten times that of the most durable artificial fiber" (P. Hillyard, The Book of the Spider, 1994) Civil Resilience Network – Version B - 3 - Elul 5769 August 2009 Table of Contents Table of Contents............................................................................................................ 3 Funders: UJA Federation of New York ....................................................................... 5 Partners ........................................................................................................................... 5 THE ISRAEL TRAUMA COALITION: RESPONSE AND PREPAREDNESS............................... 5 THE REUT INSTITUTE ..................................................................................................... 5 Acknowledgements........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Test of Rival Strategies: Two Ships Passing in the Night
    Chapter 4 A Test of Rival Strategies: Two Ships Passing in the Night Giora Romm The purpose of this essay is to analyze several prominent military aspects of the war in Lebanon and derive the main lessons from them. The essay does not deal in historical explanations of what caused any particular instance of military thinking or any specific achievement. Rather, the analysis points to four main conclusions: the importance of clear expression at the command level to reduce the battle fog; the phenomenon of military blindness with respect to the role played by short range rockets (Katyushas) in the overall military campaign; the alarming performance of the ground forces; and the critical importance of an exit strategy and identification of the war’s optimal end point from the very outset of the war. The War and its Goals The 2006 Lebanon war began on July 12 and continued for thirty-three days. The event began as a military operation designed to last one day or a few days. As matters dragged on and became more complicated, more vigorous terms were used to describe the fighting. Several months after the campaign, the government officially recognized it as a “war.” This was a war in which the political leadership tried to define political goals before the war and in the opening days of the fighting, something that did not occur in most of Israel’s wars. This attempt was unsuccessful, however. What appeared to be the political goals changed in the course 50 I Giora Romm of the fighting, at least judging by speeches made by the senior political leadership during the conflict.
    [Show full text]
  • 4144R18E UNIFIL Sep07.Ai
    700000E 710000E 720000E 730000E 740000E 750000E 760000E HQ East 0 1 2 3 4 5 km ni MALAYSIA ta 3700000N HQ SPAIN IRELAND i 7-4 0 1 2 3 mi 3700000N L 4-23 Harat al Hart Maritime Task Force POLAND FINLAND Hasbayya GERMANY - 5 vessels 7-3 4-2 HQ INDIA Shwayya (1 frigate, 2 patrol boats, 2 auxiliaries) CHINA 4-23 GREECE - 2 vessels Marjayoun 7-2 Hebbariye (1 frigate, 1 patrol boat) Ibil 4-1 4-7A NETHERLANDS - 1 vessel as Saqy Kafr Hammam 4-7 ( ) 1 frigate 4-14 Shaba 4-14 4-13 TURKEY - 3 vessels Zawtar 4-7C (1 frigate, 2 patrol boats) Kafr Shuba ash Al Qulayah 4-30 3690000N Sharqiyat Al Khiyam Halta 3690000N tan LEBANON KHIAM Tayr Li i (OGL) 4-31 Mediterranean 9-66 4-34 SYRIAN l Falsayh SECTOR a s Bastra s Arab Sea Shabriha Shhur QRF (+) Kafr A Tura HQ HQ INDONESIA EAST l- Mine Action a HQ KOREA Kila 4-28 i Republic Coordination d 2-5 Frun a Cell (MACC) Barish 7-1 9-15 Metulla Marrakah 9-10 Al Ghajar W Majdal Shams HQ ITALY-1 At Tayyabah 9-64 HQ UNIFIL Mughr Shaba Sur 2-1 9-1 Qabrikha (Tyre) Yahun Addaisseh Misgav Am LOG POLAND Tayr Tulin 9-63 Dan Jwayya Zibna 8-18 Khirbat Markaba Kefar Gil'adi Mas'adah 3680000N COMP FRANCE Ar Rashidiyah 3680000N Ayn Bal Kafr Silm Majdal MAR HaGosherim Dafna TURKEY SECTOR Dunin BELGIUM & Silm Margaliyyot MP TANZANIA Qana HQ LUXEMBURG 2-4 Dayr WEST HQ NEPAL 8-33 Qanun HQ West BELGIUM Qiryat Shemona INDIA Houla 8-32 Shaqra 8-31 Manara Al Qulaylah CHINA 6-43 Tibnin 8-32A ITALY HQ ITALY-2 Al Hinniyah 6-5 6-16 8-30 5-10 6-40 Brashit HQ OGL Kafra Haris Mays al Jabal Al Mansuri 2-2 1-26 Haddathah HQ FRANCE 8-34 2-31
    [Show full text]
  • Shadows Over the Land Without Shade: Iconizing the Israeli Kibbutz in the 1950S, Acting-Out Post Palestinian-Nakba Cultural Trauma
    Volume One, Number One Shadows over the Land Without Shade: Iconizing the Israeli Kibbutz in the 1950s, acting-out post Palestinian-Nakba Cultural Trauma Lior Libman Abstract: The kibbutz – one of Zionism's most vital forces of nation-building and Socialist enterprise – faced a severe crisis with the foundation of the State of Israel as State sovereignty brought about major structural, political and social changes. However, the roots of this crisis, which I will describe as a cultural trauma, are more complex. They go back to the pioneers' understanding of their historical action, which emanated arguably from secularized and nationalized Hasidic theology, and viewed itself in terms of the meta-historical Zionist-Socialist narrative. This perception was no longer conceivable during the 1948 war and thereafter. The participation in a war that involved expulsion and killing of civilians, the construction of new kibbutzim inside emptied Palestinian villages and confiscation by old and new kibbutzim of Palestinian fields, all caused a fatal rift in the mind of those who saw themselves as fulfilling a universal humanistic Socialist model; their response was total shock. This can be seen in images of and from the kibbutz in this period: in front of a dynamic and troublesome reality, the Realism of kibbutz-literature kept creating pastoral-utopian, heroic-pioneering images. The novel Land Without Shade (1950) is one such example. Written by the couple Yonat and Alexander Sened, it tells the story of the establishment of Kibbutz Revivim in the Negev desert in the 1940s. By a symptomatic reading of the book’s representation of the kibbutz, especially in relation to its native Bedouin neighbors and the course of the war, I argue that the iconization of the kibbutz in the 1950s is in fact an acting-out of the cultural trauma of the kibbutz, the victimizer, who became a victim of the crash of its own self-defined identity.
    [Show full text]
  • 6-194E.Pdf(6493KB)
    Samuel Neaman Eretz Israel from Inside and Out Samuel Neaman Reflections In this book, the author Samuel (Sam) Neaman illustrates a part of his life story that lasted over more that three decades during the 20th century - in Eretz Israel, France, Syria, in WWII battlefronts, in Great Britain,the U.S., Canada, Mexico and in South American states. This is a life story told by the person himself and is being read with bated breath, sometimes hard to believe but nevertheless utterly true. Neaman was born in 1913, but most of his life he spent outside the country and the state he was born in ERETZ and for which he fought and which he served faithfully for many years. Therefore, his point of view is from both outside and inside and apart from • the love he expresses towards the country, he also criticizes what is going ERETZ ISRAELFROMINSIDEANDOUT here. In Israel the author is well known for the reknowned Samuel Neaman ISRAEL Institute for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology which is located at the Technion in Haifa. This institute was established by Neaman and he was directly and personally involved in all its management until he passed away a few years ago. Samuel Neaman did much for Israel’s security and FROM as a token of appreciation, all IDF’s chiefs of staff have signed a a megila. Among the signers of the megila there were: Ig’al Yadin, Mordechai Mak- lef, Moshe Dayan, Haim Laskov, Zvi Zur, Izhak Rabin, Haim Bar-Lev, David INSIDE El’arar, and Mordechai Gur.
    [Show full text]
  • The Israeli-Palestenian Conflict
    Karlinsky – The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict HI 393 DR. NAHUM KARLINSKY [email protected] Office hours: Elie Wiesel Center (147 Bay State Road), Room 502 Tuesdays and Thursdays, 2:30-3:30 pm; or by appointment The object of this course is to study the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, examining its origins, its major historical milestones, and the different narratives and perceptions of the conflict, viewed from the perspective of Palestinians and Israelis. We will also explore the conditions that may bring about a resolution to the conflict and reconciliation between the parties. Theoretical and comparative approaches, derives from conflict resolution and reconciliations studies, will inform our discussion. A broad array of genres and modes of expression – not only academic writings, but also literature, popular music, film, posters, documentaries, and the like – will be incorporated into this class. The course will combine lectures, classroom discussions, student presentations and in- class small group projects. We will end our course by staging an Israeli-Palestinian peace conference. Class Schedule and Readings Our basic textbooks: 1. Abdel Monem Said Aly, Khalil Shikaki, and Shai Feldman, Arabs and Israelis: Conflict and Peacemaking in the Middle East (New York: Palgrave, 2013) [available online on Mugar library's website] 2. Martin Bunton, The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: A Very Short Introduction (New York: Oxford University Press, 2013) [on reserve at Mugar library] 3. Alan Dowty, Israel/Palestine, 4th Edition (Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 2017) [available online on Mugar library's website] 4. Baruch Kimmerling and Joel Migdal, The Palestinian People: A History (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003) [available online on Mugar library's website] 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Report Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable
    REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE EXERCISE OF THE INALIENABLE RIGHTS OF THE PALESTINIAN PEOPLE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OFFICIAL RECORDS: THIRTY-SEVENTH SESSION SUPPLEMENT No. 35 (A/37/35) UNITED NATIONS I FlIn fll pr. HI ,m efj f'" 31 decis ment the q Corn withi tive dom (Ell eou 32 decis hum Coun actio Gene od'" sit! ant sit! 33. decis' establ exam nomi those subm decisi beloy, 34. decisi Right para. see p' The r rio, fa,., 35. ofTh the F the pines, Unite Zaire, peopl under (E/19 Island REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE ON THE EXERCISE OF THE INALIENABLE RIGHTS OF THE PALESTINIAN PEOPLE I GENERAL ASSEMBLY OFFICIAL RECORDS: THIRTY·SEVENTH SESSION SUPPLEMENT No. 35 (A/37/35) UNITED NATIONS New York, 1982 I NOTE 11 Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capitalletten combined with fipnlL Mention ofsuch a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations documen!. III I IV v. I. II. ----~s;:-----.!IIfi-~"cC"' c.·c'L"':t'?~,.._~Jl!j"""'iiii""·""'_"'·1ii!!~"'iiJll"'""'3£&E;_.pE.·::1i_iii<.oo;_~_@.,"~.~~~~~~iIIII!eP.ng~--~1!"lir-;s~h/~P~.~.::nc~h~)~~- I11III si .~ "!.... ,!.lIi..~iMi&ii & • __• .." I [12 October 1982) CONTENTS Paragraphs y LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL ••••••••••••••••••••• !I ••••••••• O •••••••••••• ., •••••••••• I. INTRODUCTION •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 - 4 1 11. MANDATE OF THE COMMITTEE •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5 - 7 2 Ill. ORGANIZATION OF WORK •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8 - 18 3 A. Election of officers . 8 - 9 3 B. Participation in the work of the Committee •••••••••• 10 - 13 3 C. Re-establishment of the Working Group ••••••••••••••• 14 - 18 3 IV. ACTION TAKEN BY '!'HE COMMIT'rEE •••••••••••••••••••••• It ••• , 19 - 114 5 A.
    [Show full text]
  • Return of Organization Exempt from Income
    Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax Form 990 Under section 501 (c), 527, or 4947( a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except black lung benefit trust or private foundation) 2005 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service ► The o rganization may have to use a copy of this return to satisfy state re porting requirements. A For the 2005 calendar year , or tax year be and B Check If C Name of organization D Employer Identification number applicable Please use IRS change ta Qachange RICA IS RAEL CULTURAL FOUNDATION 13-1664048 E; a11gne ^ci See Number and street (or P 0. box if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite E Telephone number 0jretum specific 1 EAST 42ND STREET 1400 212-557-1600 Instruo retum uons City or town , state or country, and ZIP + 4 F nocounwro memos 0 Cash [X ,camel ded On° EW YORK , NY 10017 (sped ► [l^PP°ca"on pending • Section 501 (Il)c 3 organizations and 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trusts H and I are not applicable to section 527 organizations. must attach a completed Schedule A ( Form 990 or 990-EZ). H(a) Is this a group return for affiliates ? Yes OX No G Website : : / /AICF . WEBNET . ORG/ H(b) If 'Yes ,* enter number of affiliates' N/A J Organization type (deckonIyone) ► [ 501(c) ( 3 ) I (insert no ) ] 4947(a)(1) or L] 527 H(c) Are all affiliates included ? N/A Yes E__1 No Is(ITthis , attach a list) K Check here Q the organization' s gross receipts are normally not The 110- if more than $25 ,000 .
    [Show full text]
  • Administration Has New Reservist Policy in Place Iraqi Planes Continue
    Dukies at war THE CHRONICLE fl„„-„. Q,im™__v___ 'CO -». WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1991 DUKE UNIVERSITY DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA CIRCULATION: 15,000 VOL. 86. NO. 86 Administration has new Iraqi planes continue flight to Iran reservist policy in place By R.W. APPLE Gulf War Roundup IRAQ PLANES N.Y. Times News Service Tuesday, Jan. 29 • About 80 Iraqi DHAHRAN, Saudi Arabia — Allies flew more than 2,500 sorties Monday. planes have flown to By MARK PEELER On one of the heaviest days of sanctuary in Iran. and ROB RANDOLPH The U.S. Central Command said a U.S. Marine the air war in the Persian Gulf, AV-8 Harrier jet was lost in combat - the first Saddam Hussein After the Iraqi invasion of with allied pilots flying more allied loss in more than two days. hinted that the Kuwait and the build-up of than 2,600 missions, American planes might American forces in the Per­ officials said the number of Iraqi somehow sian Gulf, University adminis­ warplanes fleeing to Iran return to trators were forced to contend reached 90 on Tuesday, up from battle. with the possibility of student 80-odd on Monday. reservists being called up to It is still not clear exactly why active duty. the pilots have sought refuge. In On Aug. 31, 1990, J. Peyton a letter to the United Nations, Fuller, vice president for plan­ Iran insisted that in accordance ning and treasury, drew up a with its neutral status it had im­ new policy to compensate stu­ pounded the planes for the dura­ dent reservists called to arms tion of the war, but President _.:> _tfv._ SCUD MISSILES in an attempt to "address the • Patriot missiles hit an Saddam Hussein of Iraq sug­ incoming Iraqi Scud late issue promptly instead of after SAUDI STAFF PHOTO/THE CHRONICLE gested in an interview with the Monday near Riyadh.
    [Show full text]
  • 1948 Arab‒Israeli
    1948 Arab–Israeli War 1 1948 Arab–Israeli War מלחמת or מלחמת העצמאות :The 1948 Arab–Israeli War, known to Israelis as the War of Independence (Hebrew ,מלחמת השחרור :, Milkhemet Ha'atzma'ut or Milkhemet HA'sikhror) or War of Liberation (Hebrewהשחרור Milkhemet Hashikhrur) – was the first in a series of wars fought between the State of Israel and its Arab neighbours in the continuing Arab-Israeli conflict. The war commenced upon the termination of the British Mandate of Palestine and the Israeli declaration of independence on 15 May 1948, following a period of civil war in 1947–1948. The fighting took place mostly on the former territory of the British Mandate and for a short time also in the Sinai Peninsula and southern Lebanon.[1] ., al-Nakba) occurred amidst this warﺍﻟﻨﻜﺒﺔ :Much of what Arabs refer to as The Catastrophe (Arabic The war concluded with the 1949 Armistice Agreements. Background Following World War II, on May 14, 1948, the British Mandate of Palestine came to an end. The surrounding Arab nations were also emerging from colonial rule. Transjordan, under the Hashemite ruler Abdullah I, gained independence from Britain in 1946 and was called Jordan, but it remained under heavy British influence. Egypt, while nominally independent, signed the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of 1936 that included provisions by which Britain would maintain a garrison of troops on the Suez Canal. From 1945 on, Egypt attempted to renegotiate the terms of this treaty, which was viewed as a humiliating vestige of colonialism. Lebanon became an independent state in 1943, but French troops would not withdraw until 1946, the same year that Syria won its independence from France.
    [Show full text]