Britain-Nepal Society Journal No.9 1985
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BRITAIN-NEPAL SOCIETY JOURNAL NO.9 1985 T BARCLAYS T B Barclays Merchant Bank PO Box 188 Ebbgate House 2 Swan Lane London EC4R 3TS THE BRITAIN-NEPAL SOCIETY JOURNAL No. 9 (SIIAVER JUBILEE NUMBER) 1985 The first number of our Journal came out in the Silver Jubilee year of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth's accession: since then the J"ournal has prospered and this number comes out in the year of our own Silver Jubilee as a Society. The importance of the Journal is that it provides for the many members of our country-wide Society who are not able to attend meetings in London a record of the lectures arranged for members at the Alpine Club and elsewhere in the capital. The colourful slides that uSually accompany the lectures cannot be reflected in the Journal but the talks do stand very well by themselves and are appreciated both within and outside the Society as growing interest in the Journal has shown. The contents of this the Silver Jubilee number are varied as usual and if a common theme can be said to run through them it must be the subject that has come very much to the fore since the setting up of the King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation. The Trust already has strong support within the Society. Nature Conservation is a matter of world-wide concern but it has a special significance in Nepal where the flora and fauna are of such very great interest and of such obvious importance to the economy in that they attract visitors from all over the world. That they are also of incalculable value in the lives of the people needs no emphasis. Another matter of great concern is the one to which attention was drawn forcefully in the President's speech on the occasion. of the annual gathering in New Zealand House, a slightly shortened version of which appears in the Journal. That matter is British aid to Nepal - a matter close to the hearts of all members of this flourishing and very active Society. A special contribution from H.E. The Nepalese Ambassador will be found at page 33. Editor CONTENTS ~ 2 NEWSLETTER 5 BUILDING CONSERVATION IN ASIA WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON NEPAL by John Sanday, ~RIBA 9 A NOTE ON THE AMAZING TREK OF JOSEPH HOOKER IN EAST NEPAL AND SIKKIM -12 IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF JOSEPH HOOKER by A. D. Schilling 19 CHANGES IN THE NEPALESE AVIFAUNA by Carol Inskipp - 1 - ~ 21 CONSERVATION EDUCATION IN NEPAL by Dr. G. M. Hornby 25 NEPALI SUPPER IN NEW ZEALAND HOUSE by Susan Elizabeth Roberts 29 THAMES RIVER TRIP by Lieutenant Colonel A. E. E. Mercer OBE MC 33 NEPALESE FOREIGN POLICY by The Royal Nepalese Ambassador 39 TWENTY-FIVE YEARS OF THE BRITAIN-NEPAL SOCIETY by Mayura Brown « BOOK REVIEWS 4'1 THE GURKHA WELFARE TRUSTS 50 NOTES ON THE BRITAIN-NEPAL SOCIETY ADVERTISEMENTS ********************* NEWSLETTER The Alpine Club has been the venue for another season Of interesting talks which were well attended by members and their guests. We should like to thank the speakers who gave their time so generously, and in some instances travelled long distances. The following talfs were given during the 1984/85 season: Thursday, 20th September Mr. J. B. Denson (formerly British Ambassador to Nepal) - "British Envoys in Nepal" - illustrated with slides. (See Journal No. 8) Wednesday 31st October Sir George Bishop - "Mountaineering and Trekking in Nepal over Sixteen ll Years - illustrated with slides. ' / Thursday, 17th January - Dr. G. M. Hornby - "Conservation Education in Nepal" - illustrated with slides. (Article in this Journal). Wednesday, 13th February Mr. A. D. Schilling (Deputy Curator Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew). "Nepal - a Plantsman's Paradise - In the Footsteps of Sil' Joseph Hooker" - illustrated with slides. (Article in this Journal - "In the Footsteps of Joseph Hooker") Thursday, 18th April Mr. John Sanday - "Building Conservation in Asia" - illustrated with slides. (Article in this Journal) - 2 - Wednesday, 15th May Mrs. Carol Inskipp - liThe Changing Pattern of Bird Distribution in Nepal" - illustrated with slides. (Article in this Journal). Over the years the Society has been able to organise its monthly meetings free of charge to members and with a cost of £1 per guest. Expenses for these evenings, however, have risen rapidly recently and in view of this your Committee have considered and agreed reluctantly to propose at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, that members and their guests pay £1 at future monthly meetings, and that this should take effect from January 1986. The cost will include sherry and soft drinks before the meetings. Annual General Meeting HE Mr. Ishwari Raj Pandey kindly invited the Society to hold its Twenty-fourth Annual General Meeting in the ballroom of the Royal Nepalese Embassy on Wednesday, 28th November. There was a good attendance of members and the meeting was followed by a curry supper. Annual Nepali SUpper Our thanks are due to the President, Sir George Bishop, for once again arranging for the Society to hold its Annual Supper at New Zealand House on Thursday, 21st March. There were well over 200 members and their guests present, and we were very pleased to welcome Sir John Nott as Guest of Honour, the Nepalese Ambassador, members of the Embassy staff, representatives of the Inter-Parliamentary group, the President of the Yeti Association and its members. As in past years our thanks are due to the Committee members for their invaluable help, the Commanding Officer of the 10th Princess Mary's Own Gurkha Rifles for providing the Gurkha Orderlies and the Piper, the Nepalese Embassy for their generous contribution of wine, and the Manandhar family for an excellent curry supper. Boat Trip As part of the Society's 25th Anniversary celebrations, the Committee organised an evening Boat trip from Westminster to the Thames Barrier on Tuesday, 2nd July with a curry supper on board. A raffle in aid of the King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation raised £106.20 and the excellent prizes were presented to the lucky winners by Lord Hunt. Many thanks are due to the members who so kindly donated the prizes. Articles about the talks and the Society's other activities appear elsewhere in this Journal. Cost of Membership Ordinary membership is £5 per annum. Life membership is a once and for all payment of £40. Corporate membership is £15. Forms of application for membership are obtainable from the Secretary. - 3 - The price of the Britain-Nepal Society tie is £5 including postage. Your Secretary holds a large stock of these high quality ties which have been specially made for the Society by the old-established firm of Messrs. Thresher and Glenny. Stamped Addressed Envelopes It would be a great help in keeping down costs if members sent a SAE when they write if their letter requires an answer. Messages A message of congratulations was sent to His Majesty the King of Nepal on his birthday on 28th December A message of congratulations was also sent to our Patron HRH Prince Gyanendra of Nepal on his birthday in July. Future Programme Details of the monthly meetings and functions to be held during the 1985/86 season will be given by the Secretary at the Annual General Meeting which will take place at the Royal Nepalese Embassy (by kind invitation of HE The Ambassador) on Wednesday, 20th November 1985. The late Mr. C. J. Sykes This Newsletter cannot be concluded without mentioning the sad loss which the Society suffered in the death of Clem. Sykes, of the British Council and formerly 5th Royal Gurkha Rifles, in January. Clem had been closely involved in the Society for 16 years and on the Committee most of that time. As Brigadier Taggart expressed it in .a letter to Clem's widow, Pat, who has also taken a keen interest in the Society, "Clem has picked up his tent and moved on." Royal Academy Success Congratulations to Sheila Kimber, member of the Society, for having her portrait of Sir Hugh Casson accepted for hanging at the Academy Summer Show this year. CELlA BROWN Hon. Secretary 1 AlIen Mansions AlIen Street London W8 BUY ********************************************* - 4 - [Talk given to the Society at The Club 00 18 April 1985 by Mr. John Sa.nday~ ARIBA, introdu.ced Mrs. Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Nepal. Firstly my thanks to Mrs. Anne Mitchell such a monumental introduction! It is a pleasure to return and talk to the Society again. Since my last visit, it surprises me somewhat to see how much we, the Conservation Movement in Nepal, have achieved since my first talk to the Society in the mid Seventies. However, it is a struggle to keep ahead of the increasing threats to the Kath mandu Valley's fragile environment. But the Nepalese Government are now well armed with their Masterplans and potential conservation projects in the Kathmandu Valley; in Lumbini; and in the Himalaya to maintain their priceless culture, as long as they act fast and do not lose the momentum they have gained over the last decade. Recently a non governmental organisation - The Nepal Heritage Society - has been formed to develop local interests in conservation of both nature and culture and to promote the cultural heritage of Nepal. Tonight I propose to take you on a "Retrospective Exhibition" of my team's and my work in the Kathmandu Valley as well as giving you an insight into what is to come. Before I proceed further however, I must make you all realise the sort of problems that we are up against, as most people tend to see Nepal only as a place of beauty.