Conference Report
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IN SUPPORT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SENDAI FRAMEWORK FOR DISASTER RISK REDUCTION 2015-2030, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL DRR STRATEGIES AND THE NANSEN INITIATIVE PROTECTION AGENDA IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION CONFERENCE REPORT 2 IN SUPPORT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SENDAI FRAMEWORK FOR DISASTER RISK REDUCTION 2015-2030, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL DRR STRATEGIES AND THE NANSEN INITIATIVE PROTECTION AGENDA IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION CONFERENCE REPORT The Workshop was held under Chatham House Rule and this workshop report does not attribute any statement to workshop participants other than the organizers/ panelists. The Regional Workshop was organized by the Government of the Republic of the Philippines in partnership with ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 4 The organizers would like to thank together in preparing this workshop, are part of the NDRRMC– the Office of Civil Defense • the governments of Germany and (OCD), the Department of Social Welfare Switzerland for their generous support and Development (DSWD), the Department • Ms. Michelle Yonetani for her work as of Science and Technology (DOST) and the workshop methodology designer and Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA). facilitator • IOM (Pacific and Philippines) for having • The Office of Civil Defense (OCD) is contributed to this workshop with resource the implementing arm of the NDRRMC. persons. Its primary mission is to administer a comprehensive national civil defense and The organizers would like to thank the disaster risk reduction and management participants from the Pacific for their great program. The OCD provides leadership in interest and active participation throughout the continuous development of strategic, the process, including pre-workshop systematic approaches and measures to communications and surveys. The Government reduce the vulnerability of communities to of the Philippines was excited to receive hazards and enable their management of such a great interest from the participating the consequences of disasters. countries and their immediate next steps as • The Department of Science and active participants in the Asian Ministerial Technology (DOST) provides central Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction direction, leadership and coordination (AMCDRR), aiming to incorporate the three of scientific and technological efforts, themes of the workshop into the Regional and ensure that the results generated Conference. UNISDR was particularly are geared and utilized in areas of impressed with the workshop as a model for maximum economic and social benefits innovative South-South cooperation. The PDD for the Filipinos. In the field of disaster Coordination Unit was pleased to support this risk reduction and climate change, the workshop through providing expert input on department maximizes the use of science, disaster displacement and is grateful to the technology and innovations in generating Government of the Philippines for convening the hazard and risk knowledge, as well such a number of experts from the Pacific, as science-informed solutions needed to willing to engage in mutual learning and lead the Filipino communities towards sharing their effective practices from across becoming safer, more resilient and the region. sustainable societies. • The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) is the government’s ABOUT THE HOST GOVERNMENT executive department responsible for the protection of social welfare The Philippine Government’s National rights and the promotion of social Disaster Risk Reduction and Management development. The DSWD is mandated Council (NDRRMC) was established by to lead the Response Cluster as Vice Republic Act 10121 (2010) to ensure the Chair of the Disaster Response pillar protection and welfare of the people during of the NDRRMC. The DSWD’s Disaster disasters or emergencies. It is a working group Response Management Group (DRMG) of various government, non-government, leads efforts across all phases of response. civil sector and private sector organizations. This includes policy development and The four Philippine agencies, which worked planning, implementation, monitoring and 5 evaluation of disaster-related operations people displaced in the context of disasters related to preparedness, response, and the adverse effects of climate change. early recovery, rehabilitation, disaster Its main goal is to follow up to the Nansen risk reduction, and disaster information Initiative and support States and other management. actors in implementing the Nansen Initiative • The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) Protection Agenda that was endorsed by over is the government’s executive department 100 States in October 2015. PDD promotes tasked with enhancing national security, concerted efforts at the national, regional protecting territorial integrity and national and international levels among stakeholders sovereignty, participating in the national dealing with a broad range of policy and endeavor of sustaining development and action areas including humanitarian assistance enhancing the Philippines’ competitive and protection, human rights, migration edge, projecting a positive image of the management, refugee protection, disaster Philippines, and increasing international risk reduction, climate change mitigation and understanding of the Philippines for adaptation, and development. mutually-beneficial relations with other countries. The Philippine Mission to the UNISDR (UN Office for Disaster Risk UN and other international organizations Reduction) supports the implementation, in Geneva as well as the Office of the UN follow-up and review of the Sendai Framework and International Organizations, jointly for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030, work to promote the country’s interest which was adopted by the Third UN World and lead role in Disaster Risk Reduction Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction on (DRR) in the multilateral field. 18 March 2015 in Sendai, Japan. UNISDR’s mandate has been defined as “to serve as the focal point in the United Nations system ABOUT THE ORGANIZING for the coordination of disaster reduction PARTNERS activities of the United Nations system and regional organizations and activities in its The Platform on Disaster Displacement socio-economic and humanitarian fields” (UN (PDD) is a state-led process that is working General Assembly Resolution 56/195). towards enhanced cooperation, coordination and action to improve the protection of 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 4 LIST OF ACRONYMS 8 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 9 1. WELCOME AND INTRODUCTORY REMARKS 13 • Mr. Alfonso Damalerio II, Provincial Administrator of Bohol and Official representative of Atty. Edgardo Migriño Chatto, Governor of the Province of Bohol 13 • Honorable Noralyn Jubaira-Baja, Assistant Secretary of the United Nations and International Organizations, Department of Foreign Affairs, Philippines 14 • Dr. Renato U. Solidum Jr., Undersecretary for Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change, Department of Science and Technology (DOST), Philippines 14 • Undersecretary Ricardo B. Jalad, Administrator, Office of Civil Defense (OCD), and Executive Director, National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC), Philippines 15 • H.E. (Ms.) Andrea Reichlin, Ambassador of Switzerland to the Philippines 15 • Mr. Atle Solberg, Head of the Coordination Unit, Platform on Disaster Displacement 15 • Ms. Anna-Margherita Ventura, Economic Cooperation and Humanitarian Aid Officer and representative of the Ambassador of Germany to the Philippines 16 • Ms. Mami Mizutori, Special Representative of the UN Secretary General (SRSG), UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) (video message) 16 2. INTRODUCING THE PHILIPPINES AND THE PACIFIC 18 3. DRR PRACTICE EXPO 20 • Understanding Risks, Innovating for Solutions 20 • Early Warning, Early Action 22 • Disaster Displacement: Data and information management for response preparedness and transition for solutions 22 • Local initiatives for community resilience, championing good practice 23 4. FIELD VISIT TO TUBIGON AND MARIBOJOC 24 5. FROM DRR PRACTICE TO DRR STRATEGY 27 6. FROM PRACTICE BACK TO GOVERNANCE: DEVELOPING DRR STRATEGIES 29 7. WORKSHOP SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 31 Key Recommendations and Way Forward 33 ANNEXES 34 7 LIST OF ACRONYMS AGROMET Agro-meteorological stations AMCDRR Asian Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction ASTI Advanced Science and Technology Institute CBEWS Community-based Early Warning System DOST Department of Science and Technology DRMB Disaster Response Management Bureau DRR Disaster Risk Reduction DRRM Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council FRDP Framework for Resilient Development in the Pacific IEC Information and Education Campaign JAP Joint Action Plan LGU Local Government Unit OCD Office of Civil Defense PAHR Predictive Analytics for Humanitarian Response PDD Platform on Disaster Displacement PIFACC Pacific Islands Framework for Action on Climate Change PHIVOLCS Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology REDAS Rapid Earthquake Damage Assessment System RESPOND Rescue and Emergency Service Provider on Disaster RFA Pacific Disaster Risk Reduction and Disaster Management Framework for Action SFDRR Sendai Framework on Disaster Risk Reduction SRSG Special Representative of the Secretary General TaRSIER Telephone and Radio System Integrated Emergency Response UNISDR United Nations Office of Disaster Risk Reduction 8 This report summarizes the outcomes of the EXECUTIVE Regional Workshop on Disaster Risk Reduction, Preparedness and Disaster Displacement, hosted by the Government of the