T102616 the CRAFFT Screening Interview
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GAIN Short Screener (GAIN-SS) Version [GVER]: GAIN-SS ver. 3.0 What is your name? a.__________________________ b. ____ c. ____________________________________ (First name) (M.I.) (Last name) What is today’s date? (MM/DD/YYYY) |__|__| / |__|__| / 20 |__|__| The following questions are about common psychological, behavioral, and personal problems. These problems are considered significant when you have them for two or more weeks, when they keep coming back, when they keep you from meeting your responsibilities, or when they make you feel like you can’t go on. After each of the following questions, please tell us the last time, if ever, you had the problem by answering whether it was in the past month, 2 to 3 months ago, 4 to 12 monthPast 2 to 3 months ago ago months 12 to 4 1+ years ago Never months ago, 1 or more years ago, or never. 4 3 2 1 0 IDScr 1. When was the last time that you had significant problems with… a. feeling very trapped, lonely, sad, blue, depressed, or hopeless about the future? ..... 4 3 2 1 0 b. sleep trouble, such as bad dreams, sleeping restlessly, or falling asleep during the day? ................................................................................. 4 3 2 1 0 c. feeling very anxious, nervous, tense, scared, panicked, or like something bad was going to happen? ....................................................................................... 4 3 2 1 0 d. becoming very distressed and upset when something remindedOnly you of the past? ..... 4 3 2 1 0 e. thinking about ending your life or committing suicide? ......................................... 4 3 2 1 0 f. seeing or hearing things that no one else could see or hear or feeling that someone else could read or control your thoughts? ............................................... 4 3 2 1 0 EDScr 2. When was the last time that you did the following things two or more times? a. Lied or conned to get things you wanted or to avoid having to do something ....... 4 3 2 1 0 b. Had a hard time paying attention at school, work, or home. .................................. 4 3 2 1 0 c. Had a hard time listening to instructions at school, work, or home. ...................... 4 3 2 1 0 d. Had a hard time waiting for your turn. ................................................................... 4 3 2 1 0 e. Were a bully or threatened other people................................................................. 4 3 2 1 0 f. Started physical fights with other people ............................................................... 4 3 2 1 0 g. Tried to win back your gambling losses by going back another day. .................... 4 3 2 1 0 Review SDScr 3. When was the last time that… a. you used alcohol or other drugs weekly or more often? ......................................... 4 3 2 1 0 b. you spent a lot of time either getting alcohol or other drugs, using alcohol or other drugs, or recovering from the effects of alcohol or other drugs (e.g., feeling sick)? ................................................................................................. 4 3 2 1 0 c. you kept using alcohol or other drugs even though it was causing social problems, leading to fights, or getting you into trouble with other people? .......... 4 3 2 1 0 d. your use of alcohol or other drugs caused you to give up or reduce your involvement in activities at work, school, home, or social events? ........................ 4 3 2 1 0 e. you had withdrawal problems from alcohol or other drugs like shaky hands, throwing up, having trouble sitting still or sleeping, or you used any alcohol or other drugs to stop being sick or avoid withdrawal problems? ............. 4 3 2 1 0 gaincc.org 1 [email protected] (Continued) After each of the following questions, please tell us the last time, if ever, you had the problem by answering whether it was in the past month, 2 to 3 months ago, 4 to 12 monthPast 2 to 3 months ago ago months 12 to 4 1+ years ago Never months ago, 1 or more years ago, or never. 4 3 2 1 0 CVScr 4. When was the last time that you… a. had a disagreement in which you pushed, grabbed, or shoved someone? .............. 4 3 2 1 0 b. took something from a store without paying for it? ............................................... 4 3 2 1 0 c. sold, distributed, or helped to make illegal drugs? ................................................. 4 3 2 1 0 d. drove a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or illegal drugs? .................. 4 3 2 1 0 e. purposely damaged or destroyed property that did not belong to you? .................. 4 3 2 1 0 5. Do you have other significant psychological, behavioral, or personal problems Yes No that you want treatment for or help with? (Please describe) ............................................... 1 0 v1. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is your gender? (If other, please describe below) 1 - MaleOnly 2 - Female 99 - Other v1. ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. How old are you today? |__|__| Age 7a. How many minutes did it take you to complete this survey? |__|__|__| Minutes Staff Use Only 8. Site ID: ___________________________ Site name v. _______________________________________ 9. Staff ID: ___________________________ Staff name v. _____________________________________ 10. Client ID: ________________________ Comment v. _______________________________________ 11. Mode: 1 - Administered by staff 2 - Administered by other 3 - Self-administered 13. Referral: MH ____ SA ____ ANG ____ Other ____ 14. Referral codes: _______________________ 15. Referral comments: v1.Review ________________________________ ________________________________ Scoring Past month Past 90 days Past year Ever Screener Items (4) (4, 3) (4, 3, 2) (4, 3, 2, 1) IDScr 1a – 1f EDScr 2a – 2g SDScr 3a – 3e CVScr 4a – 4e TDScr 1a – 4e GAIN-SS copyright © Chestnut Health Systems. For more information on this instrument, please visit http://www.gaincc.org or contact the GAIN Project Coordination Team at (309) 451-7900 or [email protected] gaincc.org 2 [email protected] H.E.A.D.S.S. - A Pyschosocial Interview For Adolescents Interview Questions H ome & Environment Background E ducation & Employment Preparing for the A ctivities Interview D rugs Starting The S exuality Interview uicide/Depression Wrapping Up the S Interview Adapted from Contemporary Pediatrics,, Getting into Adolescent Heads (July 1988), by John M. Goldenring, MD, MPH, & Eric Cohen, MD Background The major cause of morbidity and mortality in adolescents is unintentional injuries, including motor vehicle accidents, more than half related to drug or alcohol use. Next in importance are other causes of morbidity including unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted disease (STD), eating disorders, and mood disorders. All of these situations are not easily amenable to the intervention of a physiologically-oriented health care provider. In fact, they may not even show up on the standard interview that health care providers are taught to perform. The health care provider who sees adolescents must be willing to take a developmentally-appropriate psychosocial history. While a fellow at Los Angeles Children’s Hospital, Dr. Cohen refined a system for organizing the psychosocial history that was developed in 1972 by Dr. Harvey Berman of Seattle. The system has been used successfully around the world, in the adolescent health care field. This method structures questions so as to facilitate communication and to create a sympathetic, confidential, respectful environment where youth may be able to attain adequate health care. The approach is known as the acronym HEADSS (Home, Education/employment, peer group Activities, Drugs, Sexuallity, and Suicide/depression). Currently, the HEADSS assessment tool is being used in the Youth Health Consultation Service and the Adolescent Care inpatient Unit (ACU) at C&W, and is being taught as part of the regular undergraduate curriculum to UBC medical and dentistry students. Preparing for the Interview The note a health care provider strikes at the outset of the assessment interview may affect the entire outcome. Parents, family members, or other adults should not be present during the HEADSS assessment unless the adolescent specifically gives permission, or asks for it. Confidentiality It is not reasonable to expect an adolescent to discuss sensitive and personal information unless confidentiality can be assured. All adolescents and families, including caregivers (most commonly a parent or both parents), should be told about confidentiality at the beginning of the interview. Each health care provider must determine the nature of his/her own confidentiality statement. Belief Systems As a health care provider, your own set of beliefs, based on your knowledge, experience, and level of tolerance in dealing with particular situations, will set the standard in providing developmentally-appropriate health care to youth and their families. Health care providers interfacing with youth may be confronted with difficult situations where this particular belief system may be “tested”, if not challenged. Particular examples relate to health risk-taking behaviors; 80% of adolescents in North America are deemed to be physically and psychologically healthy, and the rate of chronic illness is quoted in the literature as up to 10%. When a health care provider is confronted with a particularly challenging situation