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Ggácmnmucrmhvisambaøkñú 01390920 E1/507.1 ŪĮйŬď₧şŪ˝˝ņįО ď ďij Њ ⅜₤Ĝ ŪĮйņΉ˝℮Ūij GgÁCMnMuCRmHvisamBaØkñúgtulakarkm<úCa Kingdom of Cambodia Nation Religion King Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Royaume du Cambodge Chambres Extraordinaires au sein des Tribunaux Cambodgiens Nation Religion Roi Β₣ĄеĕНеð ĄŪņй⅜ŵřеĠР₣ Trial Chamber Chambre de première instance TRANSCRIPT OF TRIAL PROCEEDINGS PUBLIC Case File Nº 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 Trial Day 488 Before the Judges: NIL Nonn, Presiding The Accused: NUON Chea Claudia FENZ KHIEU Samphan Jean-Marc LAVERGNE YOU Ottara YA Sokhan Lawyers for the Accused: Martin KAROPKIN (Reserve) Victor KOPPE THOU Mony (Reserve) SON Arun LIV Sovanna Anta GUISSE Trial Chamber Greffiers/Legal Officers: KONG Sam Onn Maddalena GHEZZI SE Kolvuthy Lawyers for the Civil Parties: Marie GUIRAUD For the Office of the Co-Prosecutors: LOR Chunthy Vincent DE WILDE D’ESTMAEL PICH Ang Dale LYSAK SIN Soworn SENG Leang VEN Pov SONG Chorvoin For Court Management Section: UCH Arun 01390921 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 I N D E X 2-TCW-920 Questioning by The President (NIL Nonn) ....................................................................................... page 3 Questioning by Mr. DE WILDE D’ESTMAEL ................................................................................... page 7 Mr. TES Trech (2-TCW-1060) Questioning by Mr. KOPPE resumes ............................................................................................. page 59 Questioning by Mr. LYSAK ............................................................................................................ page 77 Page i 01390922 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 List of Speakers: Language used unless specified otherwise in the transcript Speaker Language 2-TCW-920 Khmer Mr. DE WILDE D’ESTMAEL French Judge FENZ English The GREFFIER Khmer Ms. GUISSE French Mr. KONG Sam Onn Khmer Mr. KOPPE English Judge LAVERGNE French Ms. LY Nimol Khmer Mr. LYSAK English Mr. MAM Rithea Khmer The President (NIL Nonn) Khmer Mr. TES Trech (2-TCW-1060) Khmer Page ii 01390923 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 1 1 PROCEEDINGS 2 (Court opens at 0901H) 3 MR. PRESIDENT: 4 Please be seated. The Court is now in session. 5 Today, the Chamber hears testimony of a witness, 2-TCW-920, 6 through a video link from Battambang province. We also have a 7 reserve witness<, Nuon Trech,> whom we heard yesterday. 8 And today, the witness is a reserved witness. 9 Ms. Se Kolvuthy, please report the attendance of the parties and 10 other individuals to today's proceedings. 11 [09.03.00] 12 THE GREFFIER: 13 Mr. President, for today's proceedings, all parties to this case 14 are present. 15 And Marie Guiraud, the International Lead Co-Lawyer for civil 16 parties, will be absent for the first session today for personal 17 reasons. 18 Mr. Nuon Chea is present in the holding cell downstairs. He has 19 waived his rights to be present in the courtroom. The waiver has 20 been delivered to the greffier. 21 The witness who is to testify today, that is, 2-TCW-920, confirms 22 that, to his best knowledge, he has no relationship, by blood or 23 by law, to any of the two accused, that is, Nuon Chea and Khieu 24 Samphan, or any of the civil parties admitted in this case. 25 The witness took an oath on the 5th of December 2016, and he is Corrected transcript: Text occurring between less than (<) and greater than (>) signs has been corrected to ensure consistency among the three language versions of the transcript. The corrections are based on the audio recordings in the source language and may differ from verbatim interpretation in the relay and target languages. Page 1 01390924 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 2 1 testifying via video link from Battambang. He also has Mr. Mam 2 Rithea as his duty counsel. 3 We also have a reserve witness<, Nuon Trech,> waiting to be 4 called by the Chamber. It has been informed that the video link 5 is established and the witness is ready to testify. 6 [09.04.26] 7 MR. PRESIDENT: 8 Thank you. The Chamber now decides on the request by Nuon Chea. 9 The Chamber has received a waiver from Nuon Chea, dated 6 10 December 2016, which states that, due to his health, that is, 11 headache, back pain, he cannot sit or concentrate for long. In 12 order to effectively participate in future hearings, he requests 13 to waive his right to be present at the 6 December 2016 hearing. 14 [09.05.00] 15 Having seen the medical report of Nuon Chea by the duty doctor 16 for the accused at the ECCC, dated 6 December 2016, which notes 17 that, today, Nuon Chea has a lower back pain and feels dizzy when 18 he sits for long and recommends that the Chamber shall grant him 19 his request so that he can follow the proceedings remotely from 20 the holding cell downstairs. 21 Based on the above information and pursuant to Rule 81.5 of the 22 ECCC Internal Rules, the Chamber grants Nuon Chea his request to 23 follow today's proceedings remotely from the holding cell 24 downstairs via an audio-visual means. 25 The Chamber instructs the AV Unit personnel to link the Corrected transcript: Text occurring between less than (<) and greater than (>) signs has been corrected to ensure consistency among the three language versions of the transcript. The corrections are based on the audio recordings in the source language and may differ from verbatim interpretation in the relay and target languages. Page 2 01390925 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 3 1 proceedings to the room downstairs so that Nuon Chea can follow. 2 That applies for the whole day. 3 And before we begin hearing testimony of witness 2-TCW-920, the 4 Chamber notes that this witness has been interviewed in an 5 ongoing investigation in another case, and the International 6 Co-Investigating Judge put this witness in Group A in his 7 memorandum, that is, E319/35, and requests that pseudonym shall 8 be used for this witness in order to protect the confidentiality 9 of the investigation. 10 [09.06.44] 11 The Chamber deems this limited measure is legally appropriate in 12 this case, and this instruction shall take into account the 13 balance between the need for public hearings and the integrity of 14 the investigation. 15 The Chamber reminds the parties that they shall adhere strictly 16 to the instructions in document E319/7 for the use of documents, 17 which have been disclosed from other cases. 18 <In response to the request of the witness,> the Chamber, through 19 WESU, provides a duty counsel to this witness during his 20 testimony, and the counsel is Mam Rithea. 21 [09.07.46] 22 QUESTIONING BY MR. PRESIDENT: 23 Q. Good morning, Mr. Witness. 24 Again, good morning, Mr. Witness. 25 2-TCW-920: Corrected transcript: Text occurring between less than (<) and greater than (>) signs has been corrected to ensure consistency among the three language versions of the transcript. The corrections are based on the audio recordings in the source language and may differ from verbatim interpretation in the relay and target languages. Page 3 01390926 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No. 002/19-09-2007-ECCC/TC 6 December 2016 4 1 A. Yes. 2 Q. Witness, are you ready to testify? 3 A. Yes, I am ready. 4 Q. Thank you. 5 And per the request by the International Co-Investigating Judge, 6 throughout the proceedings to hear your testimony, you'd only be 7 referred to by pseudonym, that is, 2-TCW-920. And generally, 8 parties will refer to you as "witness". 9 And the Chamber will not allow parties, including Judges of the 10 Bench, to refer to your full name in this public proceeding. 11 [09.09.11] 12 And because the witness is <old>, although he can read, the 13 Chamber requests Mam Rithea to assist the witness. And if that is 14 the case, please, you should only whisper to the witness. 15 And Mr. Mam Rithea, the greffier <> prepared a document for the 16 witness to view, that is, E3/9473 at Khmer, ERN 00945416; 17 English, 00976956; and French, 00967262. 18 Please show the document to the witness so that he can read the 19 highlighted portion in orange, specifically, that is your full 20 names, nationality, date of birth, place of birth, occupation, 21 the names of your parents, your wife and the number of your 22 children, whether the information is correct. 23 And after you read it, please simply say it is correct or not 24 correct. 25 A. It is correct. Corrected transcript: Text occurring between less than (<) and greater than (>) signs has been corrected to ensure consistency among the three language versions of the transcript. The corrections are based on the audio recordings in the source language and may differ from verbatim interpretation in the relay and target languages. Page 4 01390927 E1/507.1 Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Trial Chamber – Trial Day 488 Case No.
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