Bookletchart™ Islands of Four Mountains NOAA Chart 16501
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Designation of Critical Habitat for the Southwest Alaska Distinct Population Segment of the Northern Sea Otter; Final Rule
Thursday, October 8, 2009 Part III Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service 50 CFR Part 17 Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Southwest Alaska Distinct Population Segment of the Northern Sea Otter; Final Rule VerDate Nov<24>2008 19:03 Oct 07, 2009 Jkt 220001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\FR\FM\08OCR3.SGM 08OCR3 srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES3 51988 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 194 / Thursday, October 8, 2009 / Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR northern sea otter, refer to the final published in the Federal Register on listing rule published in the Federal August 9, 2005 (70 FR 46366). Fish and Wildlife Service Register on August 9, 2005 (70 FR Summary of Comments and 46366), the proposed rule to designate Recommendations 50 CFR Part 17 critical habitat published in the Federal Register on December 16, 2008 (73 FR We requested written comments from [FWS–R7–ES–2008–0105; 92210–1117– the public during the public comment 0000–FY08–B4] 76454), and the June 9, 2009 (74 FR 27271), notice of availability of the draft period on the proposed rule to designate RIN 1018–AV92 economic analysis (DEA). More detailed critical habitat for the southwest Alaska information on northern sea otter DPS of the northern sea otter. During the Endangered and Threatened Wildlife biology and ecology that is directly public comment period, we also and Plants; Designation of Critical relevant to designation of critical habitat contacted appropriate Federal, State, Habitat for the Southwest Alaska is discussed under the Primary and local agencies; Alaska Native Distinct Population Segment of the Constituent Elements section below. -
Aleuts: an Outline of the Ethnic History
i Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History Roza G. Lyapunova Translated by Richard L. Bland ii As the nation’s principal conservation agency, the Department of the Interior has re- sponsibility for most of our nationally owned public lands and natural and cultural resources. This includes fostering the wisest use of our land and water resources, protecting our fish and wildlife, preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historical places, and providing for enjoyment of life through outdoor recreation. The Shared Beringian Heritage Program at the National Park Service is an international program that rec- ognizes and celebrates the natural resources and cultural heritage shared by the United States and Russia on both sides of the Bering Strait. The program seeks local, national, and international participation in the preservation and understanding of natural resources and protected lands and works to sustain and protect the cultural traditions and subsistence lifestyle of the Native peoples of the Beringia region. Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History Author: Roza G. Lyapunova English translation by Richard L. Bland 2017 ISBN-13: 978-0-9965837-1-8 This book’s publication and translations were funded by the National Park Service, Shared Beringian Heritage Program. The book is provided without charge by the National Park Service. To order additional copies, please contact the Shared Beringian Heritage Program ([email protected]). National Park Service Shared Beringian Heritage Program © The Russian text of Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History by Roza G. Lyapunova (Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo “Nauka” leningradskoe otdelenie, 1987), was translated into English by Richard L. -
Aleutian Islands
Journal of Global Change Data & Discovery. 2018, 2(1): 109-114 © 2018 GCdataPR DOI:10.3974/geodp.2018.01.18 Global Change Research Data Publishing & Repository www.geodoi.ac.cn Global Change Data Encyclopedia Aleutian Islands Liu, C.1* Yang, A. Q.2 Hu, W. Y.1 Liu, R. G.1 Shi, R. X.1 1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing100101,China Keywords: Aleutian Islands; Fox Islands; Four Mountains Islands; Andreanof Islands; Rat Islands; Near Islands; Kommandor Islands; Unimak Island; USA; Russia; data encyclopedia The Aleutian Islands extends latitude from 51°12′35″N to 55°22′14″N and longitude about 32 degrees from 165°45′10″E to 162°21′10″W, it is a chain volcanic islands belonging to both the United States and Russia[1–3] (Figure 1, 2). The islands are formed in the northern part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. They form part of the Aleutian Arc in the Northern Pacific Ocean, extending about 1,900 km westward from the Alaska Peninsula to- ward the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, Figure 1 Dataset of Aleutian Islands in .kmz format and mark a dividing line between the Ber- ing Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. The islands comprise 6 groups of islands (east to west): the Fox Islands[4–5], islands of Four Mountains[6–7], Andreanof Islands[8–9], Rat Islands[10–11], Near Is- lands[12–13] and Kommandor Islands[14–15]. -
Some Alaskan Notes
270 GABRIELSON,SomeAlaskan Notes L[Auk April SOME ALASKAN NOTES BY IRA N. GABRIELSON (Concluded[romp. 150) CALn*ORNIAMumu•, Uria aalgecali[ornica (Bryant).--This was prob- ably the mostabundant species observed on the trip. We did not see California Murres until we reachedSeward (June 10) where there was a large colony associatedwith the still more numerousPacific Kittiwakes.The deepwater at the baseof the cliff allowedus to drift the boat closeand in the clear depthswe could see the birds literally flyingunder the water as expertlyas fishes. Often they came to the surface,saw the boat, and instantly dived again. The great coloniesof the Semidisand Kagamil Island were the largest,composed largely or entirely of this species. In the former island group, wheneverwe approachedthe precipitouscliffs dosely enough to see distinctly,we found every available shelf and nook crowdedwith tourres. At Kagamil Island we traveledin the 'Brown Bear' for at least two miles along cliffs similarly occupied,and the water was covered with birds. These were two of the most impressiveof the bird coloniesseen on the trip. On BogoslofIsland an almostequally large concentra- tion of tourrescontained both this speciesand the next. PALLAS'SMumu•, Uria lornvia arra (Pallas).--Thisnorthern species was first found on BogoslofIsland (June 24). At St. GeorgeIsland (July 8) and St. Paul Island (July 4-6) Pallas's Murre was common,while at Walrus Island (July 7) the enormous murre colony was comprisedlargely, if not entirely, of this species. I saw only one bird there that I thought was a California Murre and it movedaway before I couldbe sure. Pallas'sMurre wasabundant also at St. -
THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: THEIR PEOPLE and NATURAL HISTORY
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WAR BACKGROUND STUDIES NUMBER TWENTY-ONE THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: THEIR PEOPLE and NATURAL HISTORY (With Keys for the Identification of the Birds and Plants) By HENRY B. COLLINS, JR. AUSTIN H. CLARK EGBERT H. WALKER (Publication 3775) CITY OF WASHINGTON PUBLISHED BY THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION FEBRUARY 5, 1945 BALTIMORE, MB., U„ 8. A. CONTENTS Page The Islands and Their People, by Henry B. Collins, Jr 1 Introduction 1 Description 3 Geology 6 Discovery and early history 7 Ethnic relationships of the Aleuts 17 The Aleutian land-bridge theory 19 Ethnology 20 Animal Life of the Aleutian Islands, by Austin H. Clark 31 General considerations 31 Birds 32 Mammals 48 Fishes 54 Sea invertebrates 58 Land invertebrates 60 Plants of the Aleutian Islands, by Egbert H. Walker 63 Introduction 63 Principal plant associations 64 Plants of special interest or usefulness 68 The marine algae or seaweeds 70 Bibliography 72 Appendix A. List of mammals 75 B. List of birds 77 C. Keys to the birds 81 D. Systematic list of plants 96 E. Keys to the more common plants 110 ILLUSTRATIONS PLATES Page 1. Kiska Volcano 1 2. Upper, Aerial view of Unimak Island 4 Lower, Aerial view of Akun Head, Akun Island, Krenitzin group 4 3. Upper, U. S. Navy submarine docking at Dutch Harbor 4 Lower, Village of Unalaska 4 4. Upper, Aerial view of Cathedral Rocks, Unalaska Island 4 Lower, Naval air transport plane photographed against peaks of the Islands of Four Mountains 4 5. Upper, Mountain peaks of Kagamil and Uliaga Islands, Four Mountains group 4 Lower, Mount Cleveland, Chuginadak Island, Four Mountains group .. -
Mexican Border to Dixon Entrance NOAA Chart 501
BookletChart™ West Coast of North America – Mexican Border to Dixon Entrance NOAA Chart 501 A reduced-scale NOAA nautical chart for small boaters When possible, use the full-size NOAA chart for navigation. Published by the Navigation among the islands is beset by frequent fogs, strong and treacherous currents, and tide rips that may be dangerous for small National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration craft. Because of the frequent fogs and strong currents it is emphasized National Ocean Service that navigation is safe only by frequent sounding and constant reference Office of Coast Survey to the chart. All waters are clear for large ships beyond about 1 mile from the shores, and for small craft beyond 0.25 mile except where www.NauticalCharts.NOAA.gov obstructions are charted. It is not safe to attempt passage inside any of 888-990-NOAA the off-lying rocks. In Samalga Pass, between Samalga Island and the Four Mountains What are Nautical Charts? Group, the waters are deep and 15 miles in width; however, a good berth must be given the shoals that extend SW from Samalga Island. Nautical charts are a fundamental tool of marine navigation. They show A bank, with a minimum depth of 13 fathoms, is about 5.5 miles S of water depths, obstructions, buoys, other aids to navigation, and much Concord Point, Chuginadak Island. Apparently it is the high spot of a more. The information is shown in a way that promotes safe and large shoal area rather than a pinnacle. efficient navigation. Chart carriage is mandatory on the commercial It is strongly recommended that a vessel proceeding along the N side of ships that carry America’s commerce. -
Stable Isotope Chemistry, Population Histories and Late Prehistoric Subsistence Change in the Aleutian Islands
Journal of Archaeological Science 38 (2011) 183e196 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Archaeological Science journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jas Stable isotope chemistry, population histories and Late Prehistoric subsistence change in the Aleutian Islands David A. Byers a,*, David R. Yesner b, Jack M. Broughton c, Joan Brenner Coltrain c a Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Criminology, Missouri State University, Springfield, MO 65897, USA b Department of Anthropology, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, AK 99508, USA c Department of Anthropology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA article info abstract Article history: Aleut population history has been a topic of debate since the earliest archaeological investigations in the Received 10 March 2010 region. In this paper, we use stable isotope chemistry to evaluate the hypothesis that two distinct groups Received in revised form of people, Paleo- and Neo-Aleut, occupied the eastern Aleutians after 1000 BP. This study focuses on 80 29 August 2010 sets of directly dated eastern Aleutian burial assemblages from Chaluka midden, Shiprock Island and Accepted 3 September 2010 Kagamil Island. We use a linear mixing model informed by isotopic analysis of two large Aleut faunal assemblages to address temporal and spatial variation in human carbon and nitrogen stable isotope data Keywords: from these sites. The patterning we report addresses both Aleut demographic and economic prehistory, Stable isotopes Aleut illustrating a transition in both at ca. 1000 BP. Our results suggests that the Chaluka diet, dominated by Aleutian Islands Paleo-Aleut inhumations, differed in both trophic level and foraging location from the other two sites for Linear mixing model much of the past 4000 years. -
Federal Register/Vol. 66, No. 225/Wednesday, November 21
Federal Register / Vol. 66, No. 225 / Wednesday, November 21, 2001 / Notices 58521 Jasper County NEW JERSEY the direction of Dr. Ales Hrdicka. Fountain Park Chautauqua, 6244 W. Cty Rd. Bergen County Expedition members often made 1600S, Remington, 01001351. personal collections after Dr. Hrdlicka Bogert-Wilkens Factory Site and the Sandy selected items for the Smithsonian La Porte County Beach Swim Club Facility, Address Restricted, Oakland 01001201. collections. In 1983, Mr. May donated Barker House, 444 Barker St., Michigan City, the collection to the Anchorage Museum [FR Doc. 01–29092 Filed 11–20–01; 8:45 am] 01001349. of History and Art. The human remains First Congregational Church of Michigan BILLING CODE 4310–70–P and associated funerary objects from City, 531 Washington St., Michigan City, kagamil Island in the Anchorage 01001343. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Museum of History and Art are Garrettson—Baine—Bartholomew House, associated with a much larger collection 2921 Franklin St., Michigan City, National Park Service of human remains and funerary objects 01001340. from Kagamil Island saves assembled by Marion County Notice of Inventory Completion for Dr. Hrdlicka during the 1936 and 1938 Native American Human Remains and expeditions; this larger collection is in Cumberland Historic District, Roughly Associated Funerary Objects in the the control of the National Museum of bounded by Munsie, Welland, Heflin, and Possession of the Anchorage Museum Natural History, Smithsonian Warehouse Sts., Cumberland, 01001341. of History and Art, Anchorage, AK, and Institution, Washington, DC. No known Spink Arms Hotel, 410 N. Meridian St., in the Control of the U.S. Department individual was identified. -
Volcanic Activity in Alaska:Summary of Events and Response of the Alaska Volcano Observatory 1994
VOLCANIC ACTIVITY IN ALASKA:SUMMARY OF EVENTS AND RESPONSE OF THE ALASKA VOLCANO OBSERVATORY 1994 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OPEN-FILE REPORT 95-271 By Christina A. Neal, Michael P. Doukas, and Robert G. McGimsey U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 1994 VOLCANIC ACTIVITY IN ALASKA: SUMMARY OF EVENTS AND RESPONSE OF THE ALASKA VOLCANO OBSERVATORY By Christina A. Neal, Michael P. Doukas, and Robert G. McGimsey Open-File Report 95-271 This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or with the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.1995 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction................................................................................................................................3 Mount Sanford ...........................................................................................................................4 Iliamna Volcano.........................................................................................................................4 Katmai group .............................................................................................................................6 Mount Veniaminof.....................................................................................................................6 Kupreanof ..................................................................................................................................9 -
Oil Spill Contingency Planning
OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLANNING: Most Environmentally Sensitive Areas (MESAs) along the Coast of Alaska Volume I Prepared By Alaska Department of Fish and Game Habitat and Restoration Division Anchorage, Alaska Funded By Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation Spill Prevention and Response Anchorage, Alaska June 2001 OIL SPILL CONTINGENCY PLANNING: Most Environmentally Sensitive Areas (MESAs) along the Coast of Alaska Volume I Prepared By Alaska Department of Fish and Game Habitat and Restoration Division Anchorage, Alaska Funded By Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation Spill Prevention and Response Anchorage, Alaska June 2001 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Frances Inoue designed and prepared the MESA maps included in this volume; Carol Barnhill, Terrence Howland, and Charles Couvillion assisted with data entry. Mark Fink, Robin Willis, Jack Winters, and Claudia Slater originally identified the MESAs. ADF&G area biologists and technicians contributed sensitive resource information. Hydrography, preliminary annotation, Legislatively Designated Area (LDA), and Conservation System Unit coverages were provided by Dorothy Mortenson and Jean Tam, Alaska Department of Natural Resources. Matt Eagleton, National Marine Fisheries Service, reviewed marine mammal information. Seabird colony data was provided by Shawn Stephenson with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Resource coverages were also provided by Alyeska Pipeline Service Company’s contractor, Emcon Alaska; Dames and Moore, contractor for the Kodiak Island Borough; and by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Final draft maps were reviewed by Joe Sullivan, Tamara Olson, and Mark Fink. CONTENTS Page 1 Introduction 2 MESA List 8 References 11 Reference Map List of Plates MESA Location Arctic Region 1 Stefansson Sound Boulder Patch 2 Howe/Duck Islands/Sagavanirktok River Delta 3 Colville River Delta 4 Peard Bay/Franklin Spit 5 Kasegaluk Lagoon 6 Cape Lisburne/Cape Lewis 7 Cape Thompson 8 Noatak/Kobuk River Deltas - Kobuk/Selawik Lakes 9 Little Diomede Island 10 King Island 11 St. -
Evaluation of Environmental Information for the Unimak Pass Area, Alaska
EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION FOR THE UNIMAK PASS AREA, ALASKA Edited by Joe C. Truett and Peter C. Craig LGL Ecological Research Associates, Inc. 1410 Cavitt Street Bryan, Texas 77801 Final Report Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program Research Unit 677 December 1986 1 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was funded by the Minerals Management Service, Department of the Interior, through an Interagency Agreement with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce, as part of the Alaska Outer Continental Shelf Environmental Assessment Program. The financial support of the Minerals Management Service (MMS) of the Department of the Interior is gratefully acknowledged. Individuals of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the Depart- ment of Commerce in Anchorage, Alaska, were extremely supportive through- out the preparation of this report. Paul Becker, NOAA’s contracting officer’s technical representative, was particularly helpful and understanding; his support is very much appreciated. During this project, contact was made with a large number of scientists wh O provided information and interpretations that have benefited this report. We would specifically like to acknowledge the contributions of: Paul Anderson, National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) Richard Bakkala, Northwest and Alaska Fisheries Center (NWAFC) Jim Blackburn, Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFG) Richard Dugdale, University of Southern California Kathy Frost, ADFG Steve Hoag, International Pacific Halibut Commission Pat Holmes, ADFG John Kelly, University of Alaska Larry Malloy, ADFG Bob Otto, NMFS Sherry Pearson, NMFS Lael Ronholt, NWAFC James Schumacher, NOAA Pacific Marine and Environmental Lab Arnie Shaul, ADFG Art Sowls, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Marilyn Dahlheim, NMFS Anthony DeGange, USFWS Doug Forsell, USFWS 3 TABLE Ol? CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGMENT S . -
A New View of the History of the Aleutians
Photo: Peabody Museum,Harvard University Kaadaraadar, ivory image of the Aleut deity, found in excavation of Chaluka, UmnakIsland, 1948. P A NEWVIEW OF THEHISTORY OF THEALEUTIANS W. S. Laughlin and G. H. Marsh HE unique position of the Aleutian Islands, forming a chain between two major continents, Asia and the New World, has resulted in much discus- sionT on the origin and affinities of the Aleuts. The paucity of sound anthro- pological data together with the tantalizing proximity of the Komandorskie Ostrova, some180 miles from the westernmost of the Aleutian Islandsand only 90 miles from Kamchatka, have permitted the suggestion that the Aleuts followed this route from Asia to their present home. The early Russian fur traders, following Bering’s discovery of the Aleu- tians in 1741, found a friendly and knowledgeable population. These people, later named Aleuts, were Mongoloid in appearance and lived in semi-under- ground houses not unlike those of Kamchatka. To the Russians theAleuts were no more‘ unlike the Kamchadals thanmany other Asiatic peoples and without good evidence to the contrary they naturally assumed that the Aleuts were of Kamchadal or other Asiatic origin and that they must have crossed the sea to the western islands from Asia. Bishop Ioann Veniaminov, who lived in Unalaska from 1824 to 1834and convertedmany of the Aleuts tothe OrthodoxChurch, encouraged this view byinterpreting a local Unalaska Aleut tradition of having arrived from a “big land” in the west to indicate that they came from Asia. European scholars generally accepted this theory. The first traveller to suggest thatthe Aleuts camedirectly from the American continent was Captain P.