Curriculum Vitae Ghada Mohammed Amer
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Egypt's Failure to Transition to Democracy Under the Muslim Brotherhood
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2014-09 Egypt's failure to transition to democracy under the Muslim Brotherhood Guenaien, Moez Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/43920 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS EGYPT’S FAILURE TO TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY UNDER THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD by Moez Guenaien September 2014 Thesis Advisor: Mohammed Hafez Second Reader: Glenn E. Robinson Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED September 2014 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS EGYPT’S FAILURE TO TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY UNDER THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD 6. AUTHOR(S) Moez Guenaien 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943-5000 9. -
Geopolitical Overview of Conflicts 2017
Geopolitical overview of Spanish Institute of conflicts 2017 Strategic Studies MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA Geopolitical overview Spanish Institute of of conflicts 2017 Strategic Studies MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA SPANISH OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS CATALOGUE http://publicacionesoficiales.boe.es Edita: SECRETARÍA GENERAL TÉCNICA http://publicaciones.defensa.gob.es/ © Author and Publisher, 2018 NIPO: 083-16-308-8 (print on demand) NIPO: 083-16-309-3 (e-book edition) Publication date: july 2018 The authors are solely responsible for the opinions expresed in the articles in this publication. The exploitation righits of this work are protected by the Spanish Intellectual Property Act. No parts of this publication may be produced, stored or transmitted in any way nor by any means, electronic, mechanical or print, including photo- copies or any other means without prior, express, written consent of the © copyright holders. ÍNDICE Page Chapter one Mali: Obstacles and Responses to a Complex Threat ............................................... 11 Jesús Díez Alcalde Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 13 Background ................................................................................................................................... 14 Current status of the conflict ...................................................................................................... 20 The role of external players ..................................................................................................... -
IRAN-RUSSIA Relations SPECIAL ESSAY:See Pg
fmso.leavenworth.army.mil Foreign Military Studies Office Volume 6 Issue #7 OEWATCH July 2016 FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IRAN-RUSSIA Relations SPECIAL ESSAY:see pg. 62-68 TURKEY INDO-PACIFIC ASIA RUSSIA, UKRAINE 3 The PKK and MANPADs: A Game Changer 22 India’s NAVIC Constellation Is Underway 38 Fleshing Out the Details of Reintroducing Divisions 4 ISIS Targeting Turkey with Katyusha Rockets 24 Space Age Clothing for Indian Soldiers at High 40 Innovation, Cost, and Compromise Regarding the 5 Turkey Opens Military Base in Qatar Altitudes “God of War” 25 Fighting Piracy in the Sulu Sea Through a Subregional 42 Russia Successfully Tests Hypersonic Glide Vehicle for MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA Agreement ICBMs 6 Iran: Chinese Eye Port of Chabahar 26 Terrorism Expert: Jemaah Islamiya Poses a Greater Threat 44 Russia’s Near-Term Asymmetric Response to the 7 Iran: Kurdish Insurgents on the Upsurge than ISIS to Southeast Asia BMD- the Iskander 8 Iran: IRGC Debuts New Explosives Plant 27 President-Elect Duterte’s Approach to Peace in 46 Russian Electronic Warfare Equipment and Personnel 9 Water Scarcity and Conflict: Yemen, Egypt, and Saudi Mindanao Developments Arabia 28 Can Indonesia Spread its Version of Moderate Islam 48 Tank Combat Support Vehicle “Terminator-3” on an 10 Turkistan Islamic Party Makes its Mark on the Syrian Internationally? Armata Chassis? Rebellion 29 Indonesian Official: Southeast Asia is Becoming the New 49 Georgian Perspectives on Armenia-Azerbaijan 11 Tunnels and Refugees: Can ISIS Breach Jordan’s Somalia for Piracy Conflict and Russia’s Position Borders? 30 Southern Thailand Peace Talk Hit Another Bump in the 50 Armenian Officials Reassure the Public about Military Road Effectiveness AFRICA 52 Armenian Views on Russia’s Peacemaking Efforts in 12 New Insurgent Group Emerges in Niger Delta CHINA, KOREA, JAPAN Karabakh 13 New Nigerian Insecurity: Nomads v. -
Crime Control, Policing and Security in the United Arab Emirates
CRIME CONTROL, POLICING AND SECURITY IN THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES KHALIFA RASHID MOHAMMED AL-SHAALI A thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Law At the University of Wales at Aberystwyth May 1999 DECLARATION This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not being concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. STATEMENT I This thesis is the result of my own investigations, except where otherwise stated. Other sources are acknowledged by footnotes giving expilicit references.A bibliography is appended. Signed................... "2:: .. :/c:j....................... � (Candidate) Date........... k..Y... /.. >.: . ......'':7. .................... .. d S �-tc..._1, ;-. :":"�•••••••� . S 1gne .......... ;........... r_r;.;;.:/....·....... .. ( uperv1sor. ) Date.. ...............· k-.�.. (. ,,;:,/.. 5'. �................... STATEMENT2 ABSTRACT This thesis originated in the researcher's interest in mapping the effect on the internal security of'-the UAE of the economic, political and social changes that have occurred since federation in 1971, as- well as exploring future threats to security. Having worked in senior positions within the security field in the UAE for many years, the researcher has experienced and studied these changes, and the many threats to security which in some cases are only beginning to emerge clearly. The thesis sets out the historical background to the political, economic, social and security 'development of the UAE. This is followed by an examination of the reliability of the official criminal-statistics in the UAE, and specifically whether they provide an accurate picture of the state of security in the UAE. The thesis then identifies the underlying threats to security in the UAE. The thesis examines the concepts of internal security and social control, and explores the role of informal and formal organisations with respect to social control. -
Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mukhtar Gomaa Mabrouk The
Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. Muhammad Mukhtar Gomaa Mabrouk The Egyptian Minister of Awqaf, President of the Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs, and Member of Al-Azhar Islamic Research Academy Name: Muhammad Mukhtar Gomaa Mabrouk Birth: He was born on February 16, 1966 in the village of Saft Rashin, Biba, Beni Suef Governorate. First: Qualifications - He joined Al-Azhar Al-Sharif where he studied until his graduation from the Faculty of Islamic and Arabic Studies at Al-Azhar University in Cairo with a grade of (very good) with honors in 1987. He was the first in his class. - He obtained his Master degree in Arabic language and literature, with grade (excellent) in 1991. - He obtained his PhD with a grade (excellent) with honor of the First class in 1994. Second: Career - A Teaching assistant at the Faculty of Islamic and Arabic Studies at Al- Azhar University. - An assistant lecturer, then a lecturer, an assistant professor, and a professor at the same Faculty. - He was appointed as vice dean of the Faculty of Islamic Studies at Al- Azhar University, then Dean of the same Faculty. He was the first elected Dean of the Faculty in its history. - A member of the substantive office of the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar for Da’wah Affairs and Religious Information. - A member of the Islamic Research Academy in 2014. - The Minister of Awqaf in the cabinets headed by: Dr. Hazem El-Beblawy, Engineer/ Ibrahim Mehlib (in the first and second rounds), Engineer/ Sherif Ismail, then Dr. Mostafa Madbouly. 1 - President of the Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs. -
Egypt's Failure to Transition to Democracy Under the Muslim Brotherhood
Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive Theses and Dissertations Thesis Collection 2014-09 Egypt's failure to transition to democracy under the Muslim Brotherhood Guenaien, Moez Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/43920 NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS EGYPT’S FAILURE TO TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY UNDER THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD by Moez Guenaien September 2014 Thesis Advisor: Mohammed Hafez Second Reader: Glenn E. Robinson Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED September 2014 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS EGYPT’S FAILURE TO TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY UNDER THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD 6. AUTHOR(S) Moez Guenaien 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943-5000 9. SPONSORING /MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSORING/MONITORING N/A AGENCY REPORT NUMBER 11. -
NO VICTOR, NO VANQUISHED the Yom Kippur War Edgar O'ballance
NO VICTOR, NO VANQUISHED The Yom Kippur War Edgar O'Ballance Contents List of illustrations List of maps Preface Acknowledgements 1 The Middle East Mirage 2 Operation Spark 3 Operation Badr 4 Fortress Israel 5 Storming the Bar Lev Line 6 Israeli Hesitation and Confusion 7 The Syrians Attack 8 The Egyptians Attack 9 General Reaction 10 Stalemate on the Eastern Front 11 On the West Bank 12 The Ruptured Cease-Fire 13 War in the Air 14 War at Sea 15 In Retrospect Illustrations Egyptians landing from rubber assault boats Ladders used to scale sand ramparts Capture of a Bar Lev Line fort Egyptian Rangers Israeli infantrymen in foxholes Knocked-out Syrian tanks near Red Ridge Israelis repair damaged tanks of Golan Plateau Egyptian armour crashing bridge Quay fort after surrender Egyptian infantrymen in the Sinai Israeli armour advancing toward Suez Canal Israeli armour on Golan Heights Israeli long-range artillery Jordanian soldiers on Golan Plateau Jordanian brigade commander and staff Israeli observation post Israeli armour near Deversoir Israeli soldiers at Sweet Water Canal Port Suez after Israeli bombardment Egyptian SAM-2 base Israelis recovering SAM-3 missile Egyptian MiG in flames Blazing oil tanks at Latakia Harbour Traditional broom on mast of Israeli missile boat Maps 1 The Concentrated Strike of over 200 Egyptian Aircraft, 6 October 1973 2 Egyptian Pictorial Presentation of Assault Crossing, 6 October 1973 3 Occupation of the Bar Lev Line Forts 4 Egyptian Penetration of the East Bank 5 Israeli Map Showing Plan for an Assault Crossing -
Water Scarcity and Food Security Along the Nile
Water Scarcity and Food Security along the Nile Current AfriCAn issues 49 Water scarcity and food security along the nile Politics, population increase and climate change Terje Oestigaard nordiskA AfrikAinstitutet, uPPsAlA 2012 Terje Oestigaard IndexIng terms: river basins shared water resources Water shortage Food security Population growth Climate change geopolitics International agreements regional development nile river the opinions expressed in this volume are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the n ordiska Afrikainstitutet. Issn 0280-2171 IsBn 978-91-7106-722-7 © the author and nordiska Afrikainstitutet 2012 Production: Byrå4 Print on demand, Lightning source UK Ltd. 2 Water Scarcity and Food Security along the Nile Contents Foreword ...............................................................................................................................5 Chapter 1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................7 Chapter 2 The global context: Water and food scarcity? ............................................................ 14 Chapter 3 The river nile and the need for water .......................................................................25 Chapter 4 Agreements and disagreements ..............................................................................34 Chapter 5 Climate change, water systems and development .......................................................45 Chapter 6 Water and food production in the n -
From Within and Without: Sustainable Security in the Middle East and North Africa
OxfordResearchGroup | From Within and Without: Sustainable Security in the Middle East and North Africa March 2009 FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT: SUSTAINABLE SECURITY IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA Chris Abbott and Sophie Marsden 1) INTRODUCTION The Middle East and North Africa is a region of great diversity. It encompasses Arab and many other ethnic populations, theocratic and secular states, democracies and authoritarian regimes. A region of immense wealth and crippling poverty; it is blessed (some might say cursed) with vast resources, not least oil, but has not always proved able to manage them for the benefit of ordinary people. While it is often viewed from the outside as a source of terrorism and conflict, the regional perception is one of foreign occupation and other external interference. This report is based on the outcomes of a consultation that Oxford Research Group (ORG) and the Institute for Peace Studies (IPS) held in Egypt in October 2008. Bringing together security experts, academics, government officials and civil society leaders from across the Middle East and North Africa, the two-day meeting explored the implications of the sustainable security framework for the region (see Appendix I for a list of participants). All the participants attended in a personal capacity and this report does not necessarily represent a consensus view or the view of any individual participant, organisation or government. The Ford Foundation-funded consultation was the second in a series of six regional meetings to be held over 2008-09 as part of ORG’s Moving Towards Sustainable Security programme. In many ways, the Middle East and North Africa defies clear definition, and is not a label readily recognised within the region. -
Sustainable Security in the Middle East and North Africa
OxfordResearchGroup | From Within and Without: Sustainable Security in the Middle East and North Africa March 2009 FROM WITHIN AND WITHOUT: SUSTAINABLE SECURITY IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA Chris Abbott and Sophie Marsden 1) INTRODUCTION The Middle East and North Africa is a region of great diversity. It encompasses Arab and many other ethnic populations, theocratic and secular states, democracies and authoritarian regimes. A region of immense wealth and crippling poverty; it is blessed (some might say cursed) with vast resources, not least oil, but has not always proved able to manage them for the benefit of ordinary people. While it is often viewed from the outside as a source of terrorism and conflict, the regional perception is one of foreign occupation and other external interference. This report is based on the outcomes of a consultation that Oxford Research Group (ORG) and the Institute for Peace Studies (IPS) held in Egypt in October 2008. Bringing together security experts, academics, government officials and civil society leaders from across the Middle East and North Africa, the two-day meeting explored the implications of the sustainable security framework for the region (see Appendix I for a list of participants). All the participants attended in a personal capacity and this report does not necessarily represent a consensus view or the view of any individual participant, organisation or government. The Ford Foundation-funded consultation was the second in a series of six regional meetings to be held over 2008-09 as part of ORG’s Moving Towards Sustainable Security programme. In many ways, the Middle East and North Africa defies clear definition, and is not a label readily recognised within the region. -
Future of Sudanese Regime at Stake As Protests Continue
UK £2 Issue 187, Year 4 EU €2.50 January 6, 2019 www.thearabweekly.com Turkey Questioning The after US the ‘Deal of Lebanese Syria exit the Century’ impasse Page 16 Page 15 Page 11 Future of Sudanese regime at stake as protests continue ► Key political, security and partisan figures are increasingly keeping their distance from the regime after it failed to quell unrest despite bloody repression. Mohamed Aboelfadl 37 had been killed — and scores in- jured. Sudan sources said the small rul- Cairo ing circle in Khartoum was looking for a solution that may not neces- eeks of protest in Su- sarily preserve al-Bashir’s status as dan raise questions the unchallenged leader. They said about the future of al-Bashir has become a liability W Omar al-Bashir’s re- even for his supporters. “He was gime. The unrest, which was trig- good at jumping over internal hur- gered by price increases, evolved dles but the economic hurdle had into a full-fledged crisis challeng- presented him with an impossible ing al-Bashir’s rule in a manner challenge,” said one source. unprecedented since his 1989 Al-Bashir seems to have lost coup. many of his assets even at the heart Observers of Sudanese af- of power. Key political, security fairs said the protests may have and partisan figures are increas- changed the rules for Sudan and ingly keeping their distance from al-Bashir. The issue is not whether the regime after it failed to quell al-Bashir can run for another term unrest despite bloody repression. -
Water Scarcity and Food Security Along the Nile
Water Scarcity and Food Security along the Nile Current AfriCAn issues 49 Water scarcity and food security along the nile Politics, population increase and climate change Terje Oestigaard nordiskA AfrikAinstitutet, uPPsAlA 2012 Terje Oestigaard IndexIng terms: river basins shared water resources Water shortage Food security Population growth Climate change geopolitics International agreements regional development nile river the opinions expressed in this volume are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the n ordiska Afrikainstitutet. Issn 0280-2171 IsBn 978-91-7106-722-7 © the author and nordiska Afrikainstitutet 2012 Production: Byrå4 Print on demand, Lightning source UK Ltd. 2 Water Scarcity and Food Security along the Nile Contents Foreword ...............................................................................................................................5 Chapter 1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................7 Chapter 2 The global context: Water and food scarcity? ............................................................ 14 Chapter 3 The river nile and the need for water .......................................................................25 Chapter 4 Agreements and disagreements ..............................................................................34 Chapter 5 Climate change, water systems and development .......................................................45 Chapter 6 Water and food production in the n