Friends of Florham – Spring 2009
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RETROSPECTIVE BOOK REVIEWS by Esley Hamilton, NAOP Board Trustee
Field Notes - Spring 2016 Issue RETROSPECTIVE BOOK REVIEWS By Esley Hamilton, NAOP Board Trustee We have been reviewing new books about the Olmsteds and the art of landscape architecture for so long that the book section of our website is beginning to resemble a bibliography. To make this resource more useful for researchers and interested readers, we’re beginning a series of articles about older publications that remain useful and enjoyable. We hope to focus on the landmarks of the Olmsted literature that appeared before the creation of our website as well as shorter writings that were not intended to be scholarly works or best sellers but that add to our understanding of Olmsted projects and themes. THE OLMSTEDS AND THE VANDERBILTS The Vanderbilts and the Gilded Age: Architectural Aspirations 1879-1901. by John Foreman and Robbe Pierce Stimson, Introduction by Louis Auchincloss. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1991, 341 pages. At his death, William Henry Vanderbilt (1821-1885) was the richest man in America. In the last eight years of his life, he had more than doubled the fortune he had inherited from his father, Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877), who had created an empire from shipping and then done the same thing with the New York Central Railroad. William Henry left the bulk of his estate to his two eldest sons, but each of his two other sons and four daughters received five million dollars in cash and another five million in trust. This money supported a Vanderbilt building boom that remains unrivaled, including palaces along Fifth Avenue in New York, aristocratic complexes in the surrounding countryside, and palatial “cottages” at the fashionable country resorts. -
CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY MORRIS COUNTY, NEW JERSEY PHASE III: Chatham Borough, Chatham Township, Dover, Madison, Montville, Mount Arlington
CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY MORRIS COUNTY, NEW JERSEY PHASE III: Chatham Borough, Chatham Township, Dover, Madison, Montville, Mount Arlington Principal Investigators: Jennifer B. Leynes Kelly E. Wiles Prepared by: RGA, Inc. 259 Prospect Plains Road, Building D Cranbury, New Jersey 08512 Prepared for: Morris County Department of Planning and Public Works, Division of Planning and Preservation Date: October 15, 2015 BOROUGH OF MADISON MUNICIPAL OVERVIEW: THE BOROUGH OF MADISON “THE ROSE CITY” TOTAL SQUARE MILES: 4.2 POPULATION: 15,845 (2010 CENSUS) TOTAL SURVEYED HISTORIC RESOURCES: 136 SITES LOST SINCE 19861: 21 • 83 Pomeroy Road: demolished between 2002-2007 • 2 Garfield Avenue: demolished between 1987-1991 • Garfield Avenue: demolished c. 1987 • Madison Golf Club Clubhouse: demolished 2007 • George Wilder House: demolished 2001 • Barlow House: demolished between 1987-1991 • Bottle Hill Tavern: demolished 1991 • 13 Cross Street: demolished between 1987-1991 • 198 Kings Road: demolished between 1987-1991 • 92 Greenwood Avenue: demolished c. 2013 • Wisteria Lodge: demolished 1988 • 196 Greenwood Avenue: demolished between 2002-2007 • 194 Rosedale Avenue: demolished c. 2013 • C.A. Bruen House: demolished between 2002-2006 • 85 Green Avenue: demolished 2015 • 21, 23, 25 and 63 Ridgedale Avenue in the Ridgedale Avenue Streetscape/Bottle Hill Historic District: demolished c. 2013 • 21 and 23 Cook Avenue in the Ridgedale Avenue Streetscape: demolished between 1995-2002 RESOURCES DOCUMENTED BY HABS/HAER/HALS: • Bottle Hill Tavern (117 Main -
Friends Portrait Project Update
Friends of FRIENDSF lorham PORTRAIT PROJECT UPDATE SPRING 2018 BOARD OF TRUSTEES FRIENDS OF FLORHAM Valerie Adams Christine Adrignolo Carol Bere Samuel M. Convissor Dawn Dupak Elaine Earlywine Susan Garrubbo Beth Hennessy James Howard Jennifer Johnson Lisa MacNair Suzy Moran Antoinette C. Petrocelli Natalia Semenova Ann Wellbrock Peter Woolley Edward Zimmermann HONORARY TRUSTEES Susan Adams Linda Carrington Phyllis Conway Walter Cummins CHARLES FOLLEN MCKIM STANFORD WHITE Gabriella D’Amico The significant and enterpris- Among the portraits to be in- curator of collections, gave Emma Joy Dana ing Portrait Project, initiated in cluded in Phase II of the project Darden and Hillringhouse a Kim Dougherty 2013 by Gary Helm Darden, are those of Florham architects, tour of the club and facilitated Carol C. Knauff Linda Meister historian, associate professor access to the image of McKim. Charles Follen McKim and Stan- Audrey Parker of history, chair of the social sci- ford White, partners in the lead- In September 2017, Darden Troy Simmons ences and history department ing architectural firm of McKim, and Hillringhouse visited Box Arthur T. Vanderbilt, II and member of the Friends Mead & White, founded in 1872 Hill, the legendary country home Board, was designed to tell and joined by White in 1879. of Stanford White in St. James, UNIVERSITY LIAISONS through portraits the “history of Their work embodied the Beaux Long Island, N.Y., which was Carol Black this estate within the larger nar- Arts style imported from Paris completed in 1885. They were Christopher A. Capuano rative of American history from that brought Neoclassical forms given a tour of Box Hill by Daniel Katie Carpenter Gary Helm Darden the Gilded Age well into the to their height in the late Gilded White, great-grandson of Stan- 20th century.” Phase I, which Matthew Dikovics Age. -
VANDERBILT MAUSOLEUM, Staten Island
Landmarks Preservation Commission April 12, 2016, Designation List 487 LP-1208 VANDERBILT MAUSOLEUM, Staten Island Built: c. 1884-87; Richard Morris Hunt, architect; F. L. & J. C. Olmsted, landscape architects; John J. R. Croes, landscape engineer Landmark Site: Borough of Staten Island, Tax Map Block 934, Lot 250 in part, consisting of the entire mausoleum, its steps, and retaining walls; the hillock enclosing the mausoleum; the terrace in front of the mausoleum’s main facade and the base and walls of the terrace; the pathway leading from the terrace northeasterly, southeasterly, southwesterly, and southeasterly, beneath the arch near the southernmost entrance to the lot, to the lot boundary; the entrance arch and gates, and the adjoining stone retaining walls extending from the south face and sides of the arch northeasterly and southwesterly to the north and south lot lines; the stone retaining walls extending from the north face of the arch along both sides of a portion of the pathway; the land beneath the opening in the entrance arch; and the land upon which these improvements are sited. On September 9, 1980, the Landmarks Preservation Commission held a public hearing on the proposed designation as a Landmark of the Vanderbilt Mausoleum and Cemetery and the proposed designation of the related Landmark Site (Item No. 5). The hearing had been duly advertised in accordance with the provisions of law. A representative of the trustees overseeing the property testified in opposition to the proposed designation. A representative of New Dorp Moravian Church also testified in opposition to the proposed designation. Two people spoke in favor of the proposed designation, including a representative of the Preservation League of Staten Island. -
Friends Celebrate 25 Years at Florham
Friends of FRIENDSF lorham CELEBRATE FALL 2016 25 YEARS AT FLORHAM BOARD OF TRUSTEES FRIENDS OF FLORHAM Valerie Adams Christine Adrignolo Carol Bere Samuel M. Convissor Dawn Dupak Elaine Earlywine Susan Garrubbo Beth Hennessy Jennifer Johnson Lisa MacNair Linda Meister Suzy Moran Antoinette C. Petrocelli Ann Wellbrock HONORARY TRUSTEES Susan Adams Linda Carrington Phyllis Conway Walter Cummins Gabriella D’Amico Emma Joy Dana Kim Dougherty FROM LEFT; ELEANOR FRIEDL, ANN WELLBROCK, LISA MCNAIR, WALTER CUMMINS, PETER WOOLLEY, DAWN DUPAK, SUSAN GARRUBBO, GARY DARDEN AND KARIN HAMILTON STANDING BENEATH FAMILY PORTRAITS Carol C. Knauff Audrey Parker More than 60 people partici- wherever possible, mentioning tune’s Children, were offered for Troy Simmons pated in the Friends celebration that Florence Twombly attend- sale in the Great Hall. Arthur T. Vanderbilt, II of 25 years of dedication to their ed the opening of Biltmore on Then it was on to Lenfell mission of working with the Christmas Eve, 1895. Hall, where Friends President, UNIVERSITY LIAISONS University to preserve the his- We moved to the Great Hall Dawn Dupak, welcomed the Carol Black toric elements of the former Flor- for a museum-quality display group and Gary Darden, Chair Christopher A. Capuano ham estate. Hartman Lounge of 12 posters and a timeline of of the Social Sciences/History Gary Darden was filled to capacity for the the various Friends accomplish- Department, spoke about the Matthew Dikovics first event of the evening, an ments, thanks to the efforts of Friends’ Portrait Project, which he Eleanor Friedl interesting, informative talk by Friends Trustee Susan Garrub- is spearheading. -
Flor HAM: the LIVES of an AMERICAN ESTATE
Friends of FLoFrham lorham: spring 2012 THE LIVES oF AN AMERICAN ESTATE Board of TrusTees friends of florham By Carol Bere, Samuel railroad tunnel and Kathleen Atencio Convissor and Walter Cummins along the long drive, Carol Bere Friends of Flor ham, 2011, up to the front of the Linda Carrington FDU: College at Flor ham mansion and then in Denise Bridgens Collins Right from the start, the proj side, right into its histo Samuel M. Convissor ects of the Friends of Flor ham ry. Through meticulous Phyllis Conway Emma Joy Dana never fail to amaze, each ac research and some Dawn Dupak complished with an unerring good luck that often Elaine Earlywine sense of beauty and style, each graces the work of Carol C. Knauff diligent historians, the adding new luster to the his Allan S. Kushen authors lo cated a ver tory of Flor ham and to Fairleigh Linda Meister Dickinson University. Florham: itable trea sure trove Suzy Moran TheLivesofanAmericanEstate of neverbeforepub REAR oF MANSIoN (NoW HENNESSY HALL), JUNE 1939, PHoTo BY JoHNSToN STEWART, Audrey Parker is the latest dazzling addition to lished photographs of CoURTESY oF RoBERT DELAGE Carol M. Ponder the legacy of the Friends of Flor Flor ham. Ann Wellbrock ham. All of us who love Flor ham peek inside Mrs. Twombly’s pri Researched and written by are well familiar with all the vate sitting room on the second honorary TrusTees Friends’ trustees Carol Bere known photographs of the es floor of the mansion; inside Ruth Susan Adams and Sam Convissor and Walter tate, which many of us have Twombly’s bedroom; and Miss Kim Dougherty Cummins, professor emeritus studied time and again, some Ruth’s Rolls Royce. -
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site Hyde Park, New York
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site Hyde Park, New York VANDERBILT MANSION A GILDED-AGE COUNTRY PLACE VANDERBILT MANSION NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE HISTORIC RESOURCE STUDY Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt- Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt- Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). VANDERBILT MANSION A GILDED-AGE COUNTRY PLACE A Historic Resource Study by Peggy Albee Molly Berger H. Eliot Foulds Nina Gray Pamela Herrick National Park Service Northeast Museum Services Center Boston, Massachusetts Printed 2008 Cover illustration: Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt-Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). This report was completed in 2000, but not edited and formatted for printing until 2008. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Illustrations .......................................................................................................................................... ix List of Diagrams and Tables.......................................................................................................................... xi Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................ -
BILTMORE ESTATE Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service______National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 BILTMORE ESTATE Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service_________________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: Biltmore Estate (Additional Documentation and Boundary Reduction) Other Name/Site Number: N/A 2. LOCATION Street & Number: Generally bounded by the Swannanoa River on the north, the Not for publication: N/A paths of NC 191 and 1-26 on the west, the paths of the 1-25 and the Blue Ridge Parkway on the south, and a shared border with numerous property owners on the east; One Biltmore Plaza. City/Town: Asheville Vicinity: JC State: NC County: Buncombe Code: 021 Zip Code: 28801 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private: X Building(s): __ Public-Local: _ District: X Public-State: _ Site: __ Public-Federal: Structure: __ Object: __ Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing 56 buildings 57 buildings 31 sites 25 sites 51 structures 30 structures _0_ objects 0 objects 138 Total 112 Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register: All Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: N/A NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 BILTMORE ESTATE Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this __ nomination __ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. -
78042988.Pdf
1 2 MORRIS COUNTY BOARD OF CHOSEN FREEHOLDERS Leanna Brown, Director Peter J. Burkhart Eileen McCoy Rodney P. Frelinghuysen Douglas H. Romaine S. Charles Garafalo Alphonse W. Scerbo MORRIS COUNTY PLANNING BOARD Robert N. Zakarian, Chairman Eugune H. Caille, Vice Chairman William Keitel, Secretary Leanna Brown George E. Burke Dorothy Jurgel William J. Mathews Douglas H. Romaine John Stevens Dudley H. Woodbridge, Planning Director 3 contents Page Illustrations 8 Acknowledgment 9 INTRODUCTION Section I WHY PRESERVE? 13 Philosophy 14 Pragmatism 17 Section II PRESERVATION IN CONTEXT 22 Social Preservation 23 Environmental Preservation 25 Adaptive Preservation 27 Section III WHAT TO PRESERVE 33 Criteria 34 Documentation 37 Section IV PRESERVATION TOOLS 43 Historic District Zoning 44 Landmarks Commissions 45 Supplementary Municipal Power 46 County Action 47 Acquisition Alternatives 47 Tax Relief 49 Section V PAYING FOR PRESERVATION 53 Private Initiative 54 Federal Assistance 58 The State Role 61 County and Municipal Resources 63 4 MORRIS COUNTY PLANNING BOARD STAFF Dudley H. Woodbridge, Planning Director Long Range Planning Section James L. Roberts, Assistant Planning Director Raymond K. Molski, Supervising Principal Planner Raymond Zabihach, Principal Planner Robert P. Guter, Senior Planner William M. Chambers, Senior Planner William A. Fredrick, Jr., Assistant Planner Edward Matey, Assistant Planner James C. Willis, Planning Draftsman Development Review Section Miron C. Meadowcroft, Assistant Planning Director James D. Woodruff, Supervising Principal Planner Arne E. Goytil, Principal Planner Frank A. Marquier, Senior Planning Aide Clerical Staff Rhoda B. Chase Marie C. Gilmartin Rosamond M. McCarthy Evelyn Taylor STAFF FOR THIS ELEMENT Project Director Robert P. Guter Text and Research: Robert P. -
Friends of Florham – Winter 2011
Homecoming Twombly Chairs Donated to Friends of Florham Board of Trustees Fifty-five years ago, on June 15 and 16, 1955, the The next day Friends President Linda Meister went to Kathleen Atencio Parke-Bernet Galleries conducted on the premises meet Sally and Layne Weggeland to accept this won- Carol Bere a two-day auction derful gift on behalf of the Friends. Then the Denise Bridgens of the contents of detective work began, examining with mag- Linda Carrington Florham. Brendan nifying glass every vintage photograph of the Samuel M. Convissor Gill, The New York- Great Hall and every lot from the Great Hall Phyllis Conway er’s famed writer, was listed in the 1955 Parke-Bernet Galleries auc- Emma Joy Dana there and captured tion. A process of elimination led to lot 575, Dawn Dupak what the 13,000 visi- described in the catalog as follows: Elaine Earlywine tors saw: “Florham,” “Two carved Walnut and Oak Side Chairs: Carol C. Knauff he wrote, “is every- English XVII Century; Carolean carved wal- Allan S. Kushen thing one thinks an nut tall back side chair, carved with foliated Linda Meister English country seat ornament; and a Derbyshire side chair hav- Suzy Moran should be, with the ing a scrolled back carved with stylized leaf Audrey Parker greenest of green ornament.” Carol M. Ponder lawns running on into Ann Wellbrock groves of oak and This lot was sold near the end of the second beech, and, rising day of the auction for $80, which was typical Honorary Trustees against the sky at the for what pairs of chairs from the Great Hall Susan Adams end of a long grav- Layne and Sally Weggeland with the were bringing that day. -
Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site Hyde Park, New York
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site Hyde Park, New York VANDERBILT MANSION A GILDED-AGE COUNTRY PLACE VANDERBILT MANSION NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE HISTORIC RESOURCE STUDY Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt- Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt- Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). VANDERBILT MANSION A GILDED-AGE COUNTRY PLACE A Historic Resource Study by Peggy Albee Molly Berger H. Eliot Foulds Nina Gray Pamela Herrick National Park Service Northeast Museum Services Center Boston, Massachusetts Printed 2008 Cover illustration: Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Brothers Photographers, Vanderbilt Mansion Photograph Collection, Roosevelt-Vanderbilt National Historic Site Archives, Hyde Park, NY (VAMA 208). This report was completed in 2000, but not edited and formatted for printing until 2008. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Illustrations .......................................................................................................................................... ix List of Diagrams and Tables.......................................................................................................................... xi Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................ -
Blue Ridge Chateau: the Conceptual Design Evolution of Biltmore House
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses December 2020 Blue Ridge Chateau: The Conceptual Design Evolution of Biltmore House R. Chad Stewart Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Recommended Citation Stewart, R. Chad, "Blue Ridge Chateau: The Conceptual Design Evolution of Biltmore House" (2020). All Theses. 3468. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/3468 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BLUE RIDGE CHATEAU: THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN EVOLUTION OF BILTMORE HOUSE A Thesis Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts History by R. Chad Stewart December 2020 Accepted by: Dr. Stephanie Barczewski, Committee Chair Dr. Pamela Mack Dr. Vernon Burton Abstract This thesis explores the early conceptual designs for Biltmore House in Asheville, North Carolina. Examining architect Richard Morris Hunt’s surviving floorplans, elevation drawings, and a handful of other renderings, this thesis chronicles the evolution of Biltmore House on the drafting tables of the Hunt office from a luxurious but typical colonial revival mansion into the largest house ever constructed in the United States. Additionally, the thesis explores the European precedents that inspired the design of Biltmore House by comparing its details with those of buildings frequently referenced as having inspired its design in several secondary sources. The result is a deeper understanding of how the largest home in the United States came to take the shape it did.