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Wild of Western

Naturetrek Tour Report 2 - 16 September 2005

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Report compiled by Paul Harmes

Naturetrek Cheriton Mill Cheriton Alresford Hampshire SO24 0NG England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 F: +44 (0)1962 736426 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk

Tour Report Wild Flowers of

Leaders: Paul Harmes(tour Leader & Botanist) Alan Notley (tour Guide & Botanist) Doug Taggart (driver)

Tour participants: Rachel Benskin Juliet and Peter Dodsworth Pat Jones Bettye and John Reynolds Priscilla and Owen Silver.

Day 1 Friday 2nd September

Weather: Warm and Sunny in London. Hot (34 degrees) in Dubai.

Juliet, Peter and Rachel met with Paul at the boarding gate for Emirates flight EK002 Heathrow to Dubai, departing at 14-00hrs. However, due to industrial action by the in-flight meal providers, the flight was delayed for one and three-quarter hours, eventually taking off at 16-15hrs. Following a 7 hour flight we arrived in Dubai, where upon we had to make a quick dash across the airport to catch our connecting flight on to .

Day 2 Saturday 3rd September

Weather: Hot in Dubai. Cloudy and hazy sunshire, 18 degrees in Perth.

The Emirates EK420 flight to Perth departed Dubai at 03-15hrs, arriving in Perth at 17-15hrs local time. After completing the immigration, customs and quarantine formalities, we met up with Doug Taggart, our Australian driver for the duration of the tour. Doug transported us into the city, showing us some of the sites on the way, including the Swan River and The Western Australian Cricket Ground, before taking us to The Miss Maudes Swedish Hotel, our base for the next two nights. After settling into our rooms, we met up with Pat, Bettye, John and Priscilla and Owen, who had all been slowly acclimatizing to the city, and introduced ourselves. From the hotel we walked the short distance to Hay Street and the Criterion Hotel Café, where we had a splendid dinner.

Day 3 Sunday 4th September

Weather: Warm and sunny mainly, but some cloud and a little rain in the afternoon.

After an early breakfast we gathered in the hotel lobby, at 08-30hrs, to meet Alan Notley, our local botanical guide, and Doug Taggart, our driver. After introductions, we set off for Kings Park. This triumph of local planning comprises a formal public open space and gardens, over-looking the Swan River and the City. It also has an extensive area of natural bushland. Alan began by taking us through the formal planted gardens, and gave us an early familiarization with the Western Australian flora and its various regions. Red Wattle-birds, Australian Magpies, Rainbow Lorikeets and a family of Australian Wood Duck were all seen. We also found latifolia (Pink Fairy Orchid), and Microtis media ssp. media (Common Mignonette Orchid). Moving into the bushland, we took a walk, immediately finding Diuris corymbosa (Common Donkey Orchid), Sowerbaea laxiflora (Vanilla Lily) and Anigozanthos manglesii (Mangle’s Kangaroo Paw), Grevillias, , Myrtles and Eucalyptus

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species were all seen. Ring-necked Parrots were also very much in evidence. From here we moved on to Herdsmans Lake. Here we saw Australian Shoveller, Musk Duck, Swamp (Marsh) Harrier and Grey Teal. Along the margins we found Yellow-billed Spoonbill, Purple Swamphen, Ducky Moorhen, Glossy Ibis and a Little Egret. and some obliging Welcome Swallow perched in a Bottlebrush Tree. After a brief stop, at the Grower’s Market at Wembley, to buy lunch, we drove out of the city to the Ellis Brook Valley Reserve, an area of semi- wooded slopes, old quarries and natural bush. Alan led us on a circular walk up to the ridge and down the other side. Along the route we saw Brown and New Holland Honeyeaters, Red-eared Firetails, Western Rosella and Red-capped Robin. included, Trymalium ledifolium (Water-bush), Hibbertia hypericoides (Yellow Buttercups), formosus ( Coneflower), Hakea trifuricata (Tow-leaved Hakea), micrantha (A Sundew) and Stypandra glauca (Blind Grass). As we neared the car park, a pair of Splendid Fairy-wrens were spotted in some Calathamnus bushes. Before leaving this wonderfully rich site, we had a brief stop at an area of open woodland by the entrance. Here we found Drosera heterophylla (A Sundew), Patersonia occidentalis (Blue Flag), the parasitic Nuytsia floribunda (Christmas Tree), (Honey Bush) and Hypocalymma angustifolium (Swan River Myrtle). Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike, White-checked Honeyeaters and Silvereyes were also seen and Weebill was heard. Reluctantly, we now had to make our way back into the city and back to our hotel to prepare for moving north tomorrow, and for dinner.

Day 4 Monday 5th September

Weather: Cloudy and warm with sunny periods and occasional rain.

After an early breakfast, we loaded our bags into the trailer and boarded our bus for the start of our journey of discovery of Western Australia. Leaving the city, we headed north to the outer suburb of Joondalup, where we picked up Alan. From here, we headed north and onto the Brand Highway, continuing on past Gingin, making our first stop in the National Park. Along the way, Straw-necked Ibis were spotted from the bus. We had a short time botanizing the margin of the reserve, whilst Doug prepared morning tea. Here we found, Blancoa canescens (Winter Bell), tenuifolia, Aganozanthus humilis (Cat’s Paw) and – Prickly Bark. Moving on we made a short stop for fuel, before continuing to Badgingarra and our main objective for the morning, Hi Vallee Farm. We made a short stop on the roadside at Cataby to see the splendid Eucalyptus macrocarpa (Mottlecah) in full , the largest flowered member of the Eucalyptus . As we approached Hi Vallee Farm, on the main road, we saw a Wedge-tailed Eagle being mobbed by two Australian Ravens. Our hosts, Joy and Don Williams, greeted us with a welcome picnic lunch, fresh fruit and damper with golden syrup, all washed down with ‘billy tea’. The afternoon was spent with Don as our guide, walking in the natural bushland on his property. His vast and detailed knowledge was imparted in a clear, passionate and extremely informative way. He introduced us to some of the fascinating families, showed us some rare and unusual local specialties and opened our eyes to the richness and diversity of this part of Australia. Eucalyptus, Dryandra, , Astroloma and species were all present. After thanking our hosts, we bid our farewells to Hi Vallee and the group of Western Grey Kangaroos, we had been watching, and made our way to our final stop of the day at the Nambung National Park and the Pinnacles Desert. Nankeen Kestrel and Black-shouldered Kite were both spotted as we traveled. As we arrived, we had some very close views of an adult male Emu and his seven chicks. We were treated to a short, but splendid, sunset, which, set against these fantastic rock formations, was rather memorable. As the light began to fade, we drove the short distance to the Jurien Hotel Motel, for the night and a well earned dinner.

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Day 5 Tuesday 6th September

Weather: Fine and cloudy with some sunny periods and the odd shower.

Following a splendid breakfast, we departed Jurien, continuing our journey northwards. We stopped briefly at Green Head where we saw Crested Terns as well as Scaevola crassifolia (Fanflower), Atriplex isotidia (Coastal Salt Bush) and Spiniflex longifolia (Hairy Spiniflex). As we moved north of Leeman, we spotted a flock of Stilts. These turned out to be Black-winged and Banded. A further short roadside stop produced Alyogyne huegelii (Lilac Hibiscus), Asphodelus fistulosus (Small Asphodel) and Eucalyptus dongarensis (Coastal Dongara Malle). During our stop, for morning tea, at Dongara, by the marina, we saw Little Pied Cormorant, Pied Cormorant, and Pacific Gull. Among the plants were two grasses, Stenotaphrum secundatum (Buffalo Grass) and Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda or Couch Grass). Lunch was taken by the sea in . However, before we ate, we visited the HMAS Sydney 2nd Memorial to the six-hundred and forty-five souls who perished during this infamous incident. As we still had some distance to travel to our destination today, Kalbarri, we soon continued on our way. We made two further short stops, one at the Hutt Lagoon ‘Pink Lake’ to see Alyogyne hakeifolia (Hakea-leaved Hibiscus), sadly, not flowering, and one a short way from Kalbarri to see a wonderful patch of Leptosema aphylla (Ribbon Pea). Our main objective for the afternoon was the Wildflower Centre at Kalbarri. This is an area of natural bushland that has been opened up and had paths added. Many of the plants here are labelled to assist identification, although none of the plants are obviously planted, accept those in the immediate vicinity of the buildings. Here we made some progress with our identification of plant families. After this it was time to check into the Kalbarri Beach Resort Motel, and prepare for dinner.

Day 6 Wednesday 7th September

Weather: Cloudy and warm with a strong breeze.

The most part of today was spent in the Kalbarri National Park. The special Sandstone features and the Murchison River are situated about twenty seven kilometers from the gates of the Park. The sand roads are fairly hard going, but gave us opportunities make stops to study the flora. Our first such stop yielded sceptrum (Sceptre Banksia), Banksia victoriae (Wooly Orange Banksia), neither of which was in flower. We also found Pimelia floribunda (A Banjine) and Geleznowia verrcosa and annulifera (Prickly Plume Grevillea). A second stop in the bush yielded Darwinia sanguinea, and Pityrodia atriplicina. The first scheduled stop was at a lookout point, called ‘The Loop’, where we had good views of the Murchison River gorges and the surrounding bush. Here, we took morning tea and then went for a walk finding (Pink Pokers) and Darwinia vestita (Pom Pom Darwinia), linophylla (Bowgada Bush), Calindrinia remota (Round- leaved Parakeelya) and Keraudrenia hermanniaefolia (Crinkle-leaved Firebush). During the walk we visited a viewpoint called ‘Natures Window’. Here took a walk along the ridge between the loops of the river, passing some magnificently formed sandstone cliffs and outcrops. After taking some pictures through the ‘Window’, we made our way back to the bus and moved to another area known as ‘Z Bends’, where we walked down to viewing platform over the Murchison River. Plants recorded included Trachymeme ornata, Burchardia rosea (Pink Milkmaids) and Stylidium elongatum (Tall Triggerplant). Retracing our tracks we made our way back to the vehicle for lunch. Hunger satisfied, our next port of call was a further short stop in the bush, where we saw (Acorn Banksia) and (Slender Banksia), before moving to the ‘Hawkshead’ area by the river, for a further two stops. The plants found included Alyxia buxifolia (Dysentry Bush) and Calothamus

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sanguineus (A One-sided Bottlebrush). Here we began to see some interesting birds. Pied Butcher-bird, Variegated Fairy-wren and Chestnut-rumped Thornbill were but three. Leaving the National Park along the road leading back to Kalbarri, we made a stop to look at Veriticordia chrysantha (Feather Flower) and (Smelly Socks). Whilst we were there an Australian Bustard flew overhead. The last part of the day was spent down by the Sea at Red Bluff. Sadly we saw no whales, but we did see Australian Gannets fishing, Red-capped Plover, Sooty Oystercatchers and Ruddy Turnstones. From here we returned to our hotel for our evening meal.

Day 7 Thursday 8th September

Weather: Rain at times, some sun but mostly cloudy.

Leaving Kalbarri early, we made our way towards Northampton. Just after leaving we saw a Whistling Kite hunting. On the verge where we stopped to watch it, we found Pityrodia oldfieldii (A Foxglove) and Lachnostachys eriobotrya (Lambs Wool). About ten kilometers further on, we stopped by a patch of Grevillea leucopteris (Smelly Socks), because it had not been flowering when previously seen. We also found grandiflora (Blue Tinsel Lily) and Orobanche minor (Common Broomrape). At Northampton we stopped for fuel and morning tea. During the break we saw an immature White-bellied Sea Eagle. From Northampton we travelled east via Nabawa to Tenindawa. Along the way we stopped at a small roadside Nature Reserve where we saw (Red Pokers) and Ptilotus grandiflora ssp. grandiflora (Annual Mulla Mulla), Caledenia roei (Clown or Ant Orhid), and Caledenia longicauda ssp. eminens (Stark White Spider Orchid). Continuing onwards, we saw a flock of Little Corella in one field and a small group of Red-tailed Black Cockatoo in another. A brief stop at the glacial beds at Bindoo Hill in the Greenough river valley gave us a chance to see the remnants of the glacial morane and some different plants and Birds. White Fronted Chat and Australian Pipit were seen by the birders and Senna glutinosa, Maireana carnosa (Cottony Bluebush) and Rhodanthe chlorocephala ssp. splendida, were recorded by the botanists. We took lunch by a railway siding just west of Mullewa. As we neared this spot, Doug spotted a Bobtail Skink crossing the road. Paul caught this lizard and everyone had an opportunity to see its wonderful blue, black tongue and to photograph it, before he released it, unharmed and unstressed, away from the road. The lunch spot had a few goodies too. These included Anthotroche blackii, Brunonia australis (Native Cornflower) and . Our main aim today was to visit the site of Lechenaultia macrantha (Wreath Lechenaultia), at Pindar. Fortunately, there were a number of these rare and special plants flowering, together with wellsiana (Wells’ Dampiera), Verticordia grandis (Scarlet Featherflower) and Balaustion microphyllum (Bush Pomegranite). A little further down the road we stopped to find Darwinia purpurea (Rose Darwinea), before continuing on to the Coalseam Conservation Reserve. Here the ground is covered with a colourful blanket of spring annuals and everlastings. Podotheca gnaphaloides (Billy Buttons), Lawrencella davenpoertii (Sticky Everlasting), Rhodanthe citrine as well as Eucalyptus loxophleba ssp. loxophleba (York Gum), and Acacia acuminata (Jam Wattle) were all present. Notable birds included Peregrine Falcon. It was now time to make our way to Dongara to the Old Mill Motel, our accommodation for the night.

Day 8 Friday 9th September

Weather: Fine and sunny with a slight breeze.

Seting off from Dongara, today was to be mostly a travelling day. However, we made a number of stops along the way noting the changing vegetation as we moved south. We left the town and joined the southbound Brand

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Highway. One sharp eyed member of the group spotted a pacific or White-necked Heron hunting in a roadside ditch. Our first stop was on the side of the highway to see (Hooker’s Banksia) together with Jacksonia acicularis and Verticordia grandis (Scarlet Featherflower). Our second such stop yielded Isotropis cuneifolia (Common Lamb Poison or Granny’s Bonnets) and Stackhousia brunonis (Winged Stackhousia). Morning tea was taken in the town of Eneabba, where we were joined by Magpie Lark, Magpie and Wattle Birds. Diurus corymbosa aff. (Rosy-cheeked Donkey Orchid) and Tersonia cyathiflora (Button Creeper) were also found. As we were leaving the town, Doug showed us White-backed Swallows sitting on an overhead Line. We soon made a roadside stop to see the Grasstrees Xanthorea priessii and Xanthorea drummondii both flowering after last years burn. Before long we turned east and left the Brand Highway behind us, and made our way to Coorow. Along the way we stopped in the Alexander Morrison National Park. Heare we found , Boronia ternata, scabriusculus and Commersonia pulchella, and along the roadway a Wedge-tailed eagle was circling. We were now entering an area where the majestic Eucalyptus salmonophloia (Salmon Gum) are to be found. Lunch was taken in the bush near Marchagee. A Bobtail Skink was disturbed as we arrived, but did not move too far away as we ate. uncinata (Broom bush), Allocasuina obesa (Sheoak), Hakea brownii and Hakea platyphylla (Cricket Ball Hakea) were all present. One short stop near New Norcia produced Trymalium ledifolium and Pterostylis vittana (Banded Greenhood Orchid), as well as a Scarlet Robin. Another had Hibbertia miniata and . We were now fairly close to our destination, the El Caballo Resort Hotel at Wooloroo, where we spent the night.

Day 9 Saturday 10th September

Weather: Fresh and bright at first, becoming warmer.

The prospect of the Dryandra Woodlands had us on the road promptly this morning, being seen on our way by a pair of Laughing Kookaburra as we left our hotel near Wooroloo. Our route took us south and east though York, stopping at Avon Assent for morning tea and some bird watching. The lookout point produced Striated Pardalote, Rufus Whistler and Horsefield’s Bronze Cuckoo. We travelled on through Pingelly and on to Popanyinning, where we took a comfort stop. From here the shortest route into the Dryandra Woodlands was along a series of gravel roads, and it wasn’t very long before we found ourselves botanising in this unique habitat. Our first stop produced Lechenaultia formosa (Red Lechenaultia), Caledenia saccharata (Sugar Orchid), Cyanicula deformis (Blue Fairy Orchid), Diurus recurva (Dainty Donkey Orchid) and Borya scirpoides were all found. Grey Currawong were glimpsed by several group members. We took our lunch at the Old Mill Dam, passing stands of Eucalyptus astringens (Brown Mallet), the tree for which this area is famous. The bark was used for the Tanin it contained, until artificial alternatives were introduced in the 1960s.A short walk after lunch produced good views of Rufous Treecreeper together with Stackhousia monogyna, Mirbilia floribunda (Purple Mirbilia) and Cyanicula gemmata (Blue China Orchid). As were reached the vehicle Doug spotted a Numbat being chased by a Magpie. Several members of the group were able to glimpse this shy and rare marsupial. A short visit to the Congelin Dam produced a small group of Pterostylis aff. nana (Hairy-stemmed Snail Orchid), before we made our way to an area of Dryandra bush, as we traveled we stopped to photograph the magnificent Dryandra nobilis (Golden Dryandra) and Dryandra polycephala (Pingle). The area we stopped in had several plants we had yet to become acquainted with. These included Isopogon crithmifolius, Isopogon formusus (Rose Coneflower), (Candle Hakea), Santalum murrayanum (Bitter Quandong) and Dryandra subpinnatifida var. subpinnatifida. Leaving the National Park, we made our way to Narragin and the Albert Facey Motor Inn, our accommodation for the night. We arrived in time for a pre-arranged meal at 17-00hrs. This was in order that we could return to the National Park to undertake the night Marsupil spotting tour at Bana Mia. It was already dark when we re-entred the Park,

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and we soon had glimpses of Kangaroos and a single Bilby. We were also fortunate enough to see a Tawny Frogmouth glide effortlessly across the road. The tour began with a short talk by our guide, Lin Chadwick. After this we followed her outside to visit four feeding stations, where we put out some pellets and fresh food, which represents only 10% of the required intake of these charming little animals. Under red touch-light, we saw four different small marsupials. These were Bilby, Burrowing Bettong, Boodie and Quenda. This evening was a very pleasant experience, and we returned to our hotel charmed by these fascinating creatures.

Day 10 Sunday 11th September

Weather: Chilly and bright, warming up later.

A few early morning risers found Pterostylis sanguinea (Dark-banded Greenhood) and Gastrolobium spinosum in the woodland opposite our hotel. Driving east from Narrogin we made an early stop at some roadside scrubby woodland near Highbury. Here we saw Regent Parrot as well as Caladenia falcata (Forest Mantis Orchid), Prasophyllum gracile (Little laughing Leek Orchid), and Hakea lissocarpa. Our morning tea stop was taken at a bush location north of Katanning. A good sized flock of the increasing scarce Regent parrot were seen together with Grey fantails. Botanic highlights included Brachysema celsianum (Swan River Pea) and lots more Caladenia falcata (Forest Mantis Orchid). After a comfort stop in Gnowangerup, we continued on towards Borden, stopping to explore a particularly interesting area of bush. Verticordia hughanii, Pterostylis recurva (Jug Orchid), Comesprma volubile (Love Creeper) and Pterostylis vittana (Banded Greenhood Orchid were all present). Doug found us a roadside layby for lunch, by an area of bush, so a little exploring was soon under way, salad roll in hand! Calactasia grandiflora (Tinsel Lily), Caladenia discoidea (Bee Orchid), Verticordia chrysantha (A Yellow Featherflower), Calytrix tetragonia (A White Starflower) and Grevillea fistulosa were all present. However, a shout of excitement from Doug revealed the spectacular Thelymitra aff. variegata (Queen of Sheba Orchid) a plant he had been searching for fourteen years. We continued our journey, thrilled with the days plant and bird list additions. Arriving in Bremer Bay, we saw two Yellow-billed Spoonbills feed in a lake, before making our way down to the mouth of the Bremer River where we had a short walk through some dunes and coastal scrub. Templetonia retusa (Cockies Tongues), Melaleuca cuticularis (Salt Water Paperbark) and ssp. cygna were seen. The Birders reported Caspian Tern and Silver Gull. Our last port of call was to the lookout point overlooking the bay. Here Alan showed us Anthocersis viiscosa (Sticky Tailflower) and Spiridium globulosum. We checked in to the Bremer Bay Resort around 17-00hrs, in time to shower before dinner.

Day 11 Monday 12th September

Weather: Rain at first, bright and sunny for most of the day with more rain later.

Our only destination today was the Nation Park. As we made our way into the National Park, we saw Eucalyptus tetraptra (Four-wiged Mallee) and Eucalyptus tetragona (Tallerack). Firstly we made a call into the CALM (Conservation and Land Management) Office to check various species locations with the Ranger, who was, unfortunately, out. So, we made our way on into the Park. Our first stop was to see the endemic Pimelia physodes (Qualup Bell), Dryandra trilobus (Barrel Coneflower), inermis (Chittick), cuneatus (Coastal Jug Flower and another splendid local endemic, Hakea victoriae (Royal Hakea), the sun highlighting the veining in the orange, green wonderfully. Moving on a short way we stopped for the splendid (Scarlet Banksia), and also found some of last years Banksia baxteri (Baxters Banksia) and

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(Wooly or Possum Banksia). Our spot for morning tea, just off the main dirt road, gave us some fantastic views of Wedge-tailed Eagle soaring very close by and a good specimen of (Frog Hakea). Our next scheduled stop was to be Point Anne. As we approached we paused to check the bay for Whales. It was quickly apparent that there were some there, so we got straight back into the bus and drove to the view-point. There were at least two female Southern Right Whales with calves in the bay and a couple of single, possibly, young adults a little further out to sea. We spent a good half an hour in their company before returning to the bus via (Southern Plains Banksia), Calathamnus pinifolius (Dense clawflower), validus (Barrens Clawflower), Melaleuca subrosa (Cork Bark Honeymyrtle) and many more flowers were also recorded. We decided to take lunch by an adjacent inlet. As we arrived we were met by a ‘Racehourse’ Goanna (Gould’s Monitor Lizard). This scavenger and egg thief of the bush was about 600mm long. After lunch we made our way to the Qualup Homestead. This is a small sheep farm dating back to the 1850s that is maintained as a small museum, but also has a wild flower walk through natural bush, where native, unplanted species are named. Here we found Gomphalobium scabrum (Painted Lady), (Smokebush), petiolaris, Xanthorrhoea platyphylla (Grass Tree) and Calectasia grandiflora (Tinsel Lily). On the return journey to Bremer Bay, we saw Alyogyne hueglii (Lilac Hibiscus) growing by the roadside in a gully, ending a wonderful day.

Day 12 Tuesday 13th September

Weather: Wet at first, becoming brighter during the late morning. Rain later.

Before leaving Bremer Bay this morning, we visited two small areas of bush near the hotel, one where Bettye had found Caladenia cainesiana (Zebra Orchid), and the second to see planted specimens velutina (Barrens Regelia), Eucalyptus tetrapterum (Four-winged Malle) and Caladenia decora (Esperance King Spider Orchid). Driving west we were aiming for the Two Peoples Bay Reserve to the east of Albany. Along the way we saw White- fronted Heron and Grey Butcherbird before we stopped at Wellstead for morning tea, seeing a splendid specimen of (Showy Banksia). A second stop in a patch of low-laying, wet woodland added Caladenia longifimbriata (Green-comb Spider Orchid), Tetratheca hirsuta (Black-eyed Susan), Goodenia affinis and Velliea trinervis. Turning off the main south coast highway we drove down to Two Peoples Bay. This small reserve is the main site for the very rare Noisy Scrub Bird. Unfortunately, the Visitors Centre was closed, so we walked down to the beach through (Peppermint Tree), Lepidosperma effusum (Spreading Sword- sedge) and Anarthria scabra (A Rush) and took lunch in a small clearing. After eating, we spent a short time exploring the coastal part of the reserve, during which time we saw Australian Pelicans together with Calystachys lanceolata (Native Willow), Pterostylis aff. nana (Short-eared Snail Orchid) and (Swamp Banksia). Travelling back along the access road towards Albany, we stopped to see Pimelia rosea (Rose Banjine). decussaata (Gravel Bottlebrush) and Xanthosia rotundifolia (Southern Cross). We were soon arriving aat the Ace Motor Inn in Albany, where we would be spending the next two nights. After booking in, there was just enough time to visit the City before dinner.

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Day 13 Wednesday 14th September

Weather: Cloudy at first, becoming bright, warm and sunny.

Our time today was to be spent in the Stirling Range, some eighty kilometers north of Albany. Leaving the City we drove north for some sixty kilometers before making a stop to explore some roadside scrub, on the southern edge of the National Park. Paracaleana nigrita (Flying Duck Orchid), Isopogon longifolia (Long-leaved Coneflower) and Kennedia coccinia (Coral Vine) were all found. A layby just south of the turning to Bluff Knoll, was our spot for morning tea, Caladenia reptans ssp. reptans (Little Pink Fairy Orchid), Conostylis setigera (Bristly Cottonheads) and Prasophyllum macrostachyum (Laughing Leek Orchid). A single Budgerigar was also glimpsed. From here we moved up to the car park at the base of Bluff Knoll, the highest peak in the Stirling Range at 1073m. Here we took a walk up the summit track to explore the mountains flora, adding Sphenotoma dracophylloides (Paper Flower), Kingia australis (Black Gin) and Andersonia simplex to our ever growing plant list. Alan suggested that we take a drive along the Stirling Range Drive, stopping at the Talyuberup picnic stop for lunch. Here we saw Gastrolobium biloba, growing on a stream bank and being serenaded by a Quacking Frog. After lunch we made a number of stops in the bush. One of which gave us the opportunity to walk up one of the smaller hillsides. Species recorded included Nemcia leakiana (Stirling Range Poison), Isopogon Baxteri (Baxter’s Coneflower), Hakea cuculata (Pink Scollops), Calytrix leschenaultia and Beaufortia schaueri (Pink Bottlebrush), Beaufortia heterophylla (Stirling Range Bottlebrush). Our final stop in this area was made at the White Gum Flats picnic area. This was a wet woodland habitat and it produced Caladenia menziesii (Rabbit Orchid) and Cyrtostylis robusta (Mosquito Orchid). There waere also 2 Whistling Kites and Square-tailed Kite. The return journey, to Albany, was made via Mount Barker, and south down the Albany Highway. The last stop of the day was at the William Gibb reserve on the outskirts of Albany. This is a site for the unique Cephatotus follicularis (Albany Pitcher Plant). Unfortunately, owing to the time of the year, we only found the first signs of its appearance. There was also Kunzia baxteri (Baxter’s Kunzea) and Banksia quecifolius (Oak-leaved Banksia). On our way back to the Motel, Doug took us via the ‘tourist route’ to see the sights of the town and harbour.

Day 14 Thursday 15th September

Weather: Showers at first, becoming bright, sunny and warm

Leaving our hotel, we made the comparatively short journey to the Torndirrup National Park, on the coast near Albany, where we looked at some locally famous geological features, including The Natural Bridge. Black- browed Albatross, Australian Gannet and Caspian Tern we seen out to sea. Before leaving the Park, we stopped to visit some open scrub heath where we found (Holly-leaved Banksia) and the young seedlings of (Bull Banksia). We then retraced our steps and turned west in the direction of Denmark, where we had morning tea by the river in Berrbridge Park, and Walpole. The ‘Valley of the Giants’ was our main objective today. Here, an ariel-walkway gives a unique view of the canopy of a good example of ‘Karri’ woodland. Eucalyptus jacksonii (Red Tingle), Eucalyptus guilfoylei (Yellow Tingle) and Eucalyptus divaricata (Karri) truly dominate this habitat, due to their enormous height. Below, Trymalium floribunda (Karri Hazel), Aloecasaurina decussata (Karri Sheoak), Leucopogon verticillatus (Tasselflower) and Acacia pentandra (Karri Wattle) are all well represented. White-brested Robin, New Holland Honey-eater and Port Lincoln Ring-necked Parrots were all active. Moving a little further down the road to a picnic site, for lunch, meant we were able to see Red-winged fairy-wren at close quarters. After lunch, we moved on, this time in the direction of Manjimup. Along the way,

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wet roadside ditches were home to Anigozanthos flavidus (Evergreen Kangeroo Paw). We made a short stop in an area of ‘Jarrah’ woodland, a habitat we had, so far, not seen. Here we found Acacia horridus, , Boronia gracilipes and (Graceful Blackboy). Our final destination for the day was Pemberton and the famous ‘Gloucester Tree’, an old fire-watch hut erected in the top of a Karri Eucalyptus Tree. Whilst none of our number elected to make the climb, we did take time to explore the woodland. Western Rosella, ‘twenty-eight’ Ring-necked Parrots, White Brested Robin and Western Grey Shrike-thrush we all recorded and well as Acacia urophylla (Net-leaved Wattle). From here it was but a short drive into Manjimup, our base for the night, the Kingsley Motel.

Day 15 Friday 16th September

Weather: Fine warm and sunny with a breeze.

Our route back to Perth took us northwest from Manjimup along the road to Nannup, through Marri/Jarrah woodland. Morning tea was taken in Nannup, close to the Information centre. We were all surprised by a clearly definable flood level mark on the wall, given the apparent considerable height the building was above the normal water level. Scarlet Robin was spotted busy collecting food. From Nannup, we decided to take a scenic route to Balingup. This took us through farming country, along the route of the . Unfortunately, there was no native woodland or bush worth exploring. Turning west at Balingup, we had a comfort stop at Donnybrook, before making our way to Bunbury. After a short visit to the Boulters Heights viewpoint, overlooking the , we made our way to an area of relic mangrove swamp, the farthest south in Australia, where we took lunch in a picnic area. Several alien species from South Africa were prescent here including Romulea rosea ssp. australis (Gulidford Grass), Sparaxis pillansii (Harlequin Flower), Cotula turbinata (Fennel Weed) and Trachyandra divaricata (Dune Onion Weed). After eating, we walked out along a broad-walk through the Avicennia marina (Mangrove), seeing Darter, Little Black Cormorant, Osprey and Brown Honeyeater. Continuing our journey north up the coast towards Perth, we passed though considerable stands of Eucalyptus gomphocephalus (Tuart). We made a stop in the Yalgorup National Park, finding Caladenia latifolia (Pink Fairy Orchid), Banksia attenuata (Slender Banksia) and Banksia grandis (Bull Banksia). Just south of Mandurah, at a place called Dawesville, we left the main road and drove along the side of the Inlet, before rejoining the connecting road to the Kwinana Freeway, which we took into Perth, passing Black Swans, appropriately, on the Swan River. After checking into Miss Maud’s Swedish Hotel, it was time to say our fairwells to Doug Taggart, our knowledgeable and careful driver, and Alan Notley, our local botanical expert, who had both looked after us so well. Our final dinner together was taken in Miss Maud’s restaurant, where we said our goodbyes to Priscilla and Owen, who were travelling to Darwin, Karen who was going back south to Denmark and Peter and Juliet, who were staying in Perth for a further few days.

Day 16 Saturday 17th September

Weather: Fine Hot and sunny

Today is a free day when everyone chooses what they want to do. Visits to Fremantle and the Kings Park Botanical Gardens, or just shopping. We met back at Miss Maud’s Hotel for the transfer to Perth Airport and our flight EK421 to Dubai, departing at 22-30hrs.

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Day 17 Sunday 28th September

Weather: Warm and humid in Dubai. Cloudy and chilly in London. Our onward connecting flight, EK001 arrived at London Heathrow at 12-15hr.

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Plant list

Group/Species English name(If any) Location

Pteridopsida Ferns and their Allies

Adiantaceae Maidenhair fern family Adiantum capillis-veneris Maidenhair fern Kalbarri, Z Bends Cheilanthes sieberi Mulga Fern Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Azollaceae Water Fern family Azolla filiculoides Water Fern -

Dennstaedtiaceae Bracken Family Pteridium esculentum Bracken Two Peoples Bay

Pinopsida (Gymnosperms) Conifers

Casuarinaceae Allocasuarina decussata Sheoak Valley of the Giants Allocasuarina fraseriana Sheoak Kings Park, Perth Allocasuarina humilis Sheoak Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Allocasuarina obesa Sheoak Marchagee

Cupressaceae Cypress Family Actinostrobus acuminatus Cypress Hi Vallee Farm Actinostrobus arenarius Sandplain Cypress Marchagee Actinostrobus pyramidalis Swan River or Swamp Cypress Swamps around Perth canescens - - Callitris glaucophylla White Cypress Pine - Callitris preissii Rottnest Island Pine -

Podocarpaceae Podocarpus Family Podocarpus drouynianus Kula or Wild Plum Jarrah Woodland west of Walpole

Magnoliidae (Dicotyledons) Flowering Plants

Aizoaceae Stoneflowers & Pigface Family Carpobrotus edulis Yellow Hottentot Fig Fitzgerald River National Park Carpobrotus virescens Coastal Pigface Red Bluff Disphyma crassifolium Round-leaved Pigface Fitzgerald River National Park Gunniopsis intermedia Sturt’s Pigface - Mesembryanthemum crystalinum Common Ice Plant Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Tetragonia decumbens Sea Spinach Green Head

Amaranthaceae Pigweed Family Ptilotus declinatus Curved Mulla Mulla - Ptilotus drummondii var. minor Narrow-leaved Mulla Mulla - Ptilotus exaltus Tall Mulla Mulla - Ptilotus grandiflorus agg - Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Pyilotus macrocephalus Featherheads Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Ptilotus obovatus Silvertails - Ptilotus polystachyus Longtails -

Apiaceae Carrot Family Eryngium rostrata - - Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Roadsides near Joondalup Xanthosia rotundifolia Southern Cross Two Peoples Bay Road

Apocynaceae Alyxia buxifolia Dysentry Bush Kalbarri, Hawkshead

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location

Asteraceae Daisy Family Arctotheca (Cryptostemma) calendula Capeweed or Dandilion Common weed everywhere Argentipallium niveum Sunray Southeast of Borden Bellida graminea Rosy Bellida - Brachyscome cilliaris - Between Narangarup & Borden Brachycome iberidifolia Swan River Daisy Kalbarri, The Loop Brachycome latisquamea - - Brachycome onocarpa - - Brachteantha sp Everlasting West of Mullewa Cephalipterum drummondii Pompom Head Coalseam Conservation Park Chrysanthemum segetum Corn Marigold Waste ground, Geraldton Chrysanthemum coronarium var. discolor Crown Daisy - Calocephalus sp - Lookout, Bremer Bay Calotis multicaulis Many-stemmed Burr-daisy Coalseam Conservation Park Cotula australis - Kings Park, Perth Cotula coronopifolia Water Buttons Kalbarri, Ross Graham Cotula turbinata Funnel Weed Kings Park, Perth Craspedia glauca Buttons West of Wellstead Hedyprois rhagadioides Cretan Weed Waste ground, Geraldton Helianthus annuus Sunflower Waste ground, Geraldton Helichrysum bracteatum An Everlasting - Helipterum australe Pygmy Daisy - Lawrencella davenportii Sticky Everlasting Coalseam Conservation Park Myriocephalus guerinae - Coalseam Conservation Park Oleria axillaris - Green Head Osteospermum clandestinum Stinking Roger Kings Park, Perth Podolepis canescens Bright Podolepis - Podolepis gardneri - Coalseam Conservation Park Podotheca gnaphalioides Golden Longheads Kalbarri, Ross Graham Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum Jersey Cudweed - Reichardia tingitana False Sowthistle - Rhodanthe citrina - Coalseam Conservation Park Rhodanthe chlorocephala agg - East of Mullewa Schoenia cassiniana - - Senecio lautus ssp. maritimus Coastal Groundsel Green Head Senecio lautus ssp. disectifolium Groundsel Marchagee Sonchus oleraceus Smooth Sowthistle Wembley Urospermum picroides - Roadside south of Dongara Ursinia anthemoides Ursinia Kings Park, Perth Waitzia nitida - West of Mullewa Waitzia suaveolens Fragrant Waitzia -

Boraginaceae Borage Family Echium plantagineum Paterson’s Curse Verge north of Perth Halgania littoralis -

Brassicaceae Cabbage family Cakile maritima Sea Rocket Green Head Diplotaxus muralis Wall Rocket - Raphanus raphanistrum Wild Raddish Verge near Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Brunoniaceae Cornflower Family Brunonia australis Native Cornflower Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Caesalpiniaceae Cassia Family Cassia glutinosa Sticky Senna West of Mullewa Labichea lanceolata Tall Labichea Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Senna pleurocarpa ssp. angustifolia Fire Bush or Native Senna Coalseam Conservation Park

Campanulaceae Bellflower Family Lobelia rariflora - -

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Lobelia tenuior - Kalbarri, Z Bend Wahlenbergia capensis Cape Bluebell Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri

Caryophyllaceae Carnation Family Cerastium glomeratum Sticky Mouse-ear Wooroloo Petrorhagia velutina Proliferous or Velvet Pink Coalseam Conservation Park Polycarpon tetraphyllum Four-leaved Allseed Dongara Silene gallica var gallica French Catchfly Kalbarri, Z Bend Spergula arvensis Corn Spurrey Kalbarri, Z Bend Spergularia diandra Small Sand Spurrey -

Centrolepidaceae Aphelia Family Aphelia brizula - Between Narangarup & Borden

Cephalotaceae Pitcher Plant Family Cephalotus follicularis Albany Pitcher Plant William Gibb Reserve, Albany

Chenopodiaceae Goosefoot Family Atroplex cinerea Orache - Atriplex holocarpa Pop Saltbush - Atriplex isotidia Coastal Saltbush - Atriplex leptocarpa - Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Atriplex nummularia Old Man’s Saltbush - Chenopodium murale Nettle-leaved Goosefoot Dongara Enchylaena tomentosa Ruby Saltbush Bindoo Hill, near Mullewa Halosarcia doleifoemis Samphire Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Maireana campanulata - - Maireana canosa Cottony Bluebush Bindoo Hill, near Mullewa Maireana sedifolia Pearl Blue brush - Rhagodia spinescens Thorny Saltbush - Salsola kali Prickly Saltwort -

Chloanthaceae Lambswool family Chloanthus coccinia - - Cyanostegia corifolia Tinsel Flower - Lachnostachys eriobotrya Lambswool Roadside south of Kalbarri Pityrodia atriplicina - Kalbarri national park Pityrodia loxocarpa - - Pityrodia oldfieldii Oldfield’s Foxglove Roadside south of Kalbarri Pityrodia terminalis Native Foxglove -

Convolvulaceae Bindweed Family Cuscuta epithymum Lesser Dodder Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Crassulaceae Stonecrop Family Crassula ornata - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Crassula glomerata - Moore River National Park

Cucurbitaceae Melon Family Citrullis lanatus Afgan Melon Roadsides southeast of Enneabba

Dilleniaceae Hibbertia Family Dioscorea hastifolia Climbing Yam Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hibbertia crassifloia - Moore River National Park Hibbertia cuneiformis Cut-leaved Hibbertia River Mouth, Bremer Bay Hibbertia glaberrima - Roadside south of Dongara Hibbertia gracilipes Guinea-flower - Hibbertia grossulariifolia - - Hibbertia hypericoides Yellow Buttercups Kings Park, Perth Hibbertia linarioides - Hi Vallee Farm Hibbertia lasiopus - - Hibbertia miniata - South of New Norcia

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Hibbertia rupicola - Dryandra Hibbertia subvaginata - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Dioscoreaceae Dioscoria hastifolia Warrine or Native Yam -

Droseraceae Sundew Family Drosera erythrorhiza Red Ink Sundew Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Drosera gigantea White Sundew Hi Vallee Farm Drosea glanduligera Pimpernel Sundew Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Drosea heterophylla White Sundew Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Drosera macrantha Bridal Rainbow Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Drosera menziesii Pink Rainbow Stirling Ranges Drosera pallida Pale Sundew - Drosera sp (Yellow Flowers) A Sundew - Drosera stolonifera Fairys Ladders -

Epacridaceae Andersonia caerulea - - Andersonia grandiflora - Stirling Ranges Drive Andersonia lehmanniana - Fitzgerald River National Park Andersonia simplex - Stirling Ranges Drive Astroloma baxteri (not in flower) - Fitzgerald River National Park Astroloma ciliatum Moss-leaved Heath - Astroloma foliosum Candle Cranberry - Astroloma microdonta Sandplain Cranberry Hi Vallee Farm Astroloma pallidum (Dryandra form) Pale Kickbush Dryandra Astroloma pinifolium Pine Heath - Astroloma stomarrhena - Hi Vallee Farm Astrloma xerophyllum - Moore River National Park Conostephium pendulum Pearl Flower Moore River National Park Conostephium minus Pink-tipped Pearl Flower Moore River National Park Leucopogon denticulatus Bearded Heath Two Peoples Bay Road Leucopogon verticillatus Tassel Flower Valley of the Giants Leucopogon propinquus Common Forest Heath Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Leucopogon pulchellus Beard-heath - Leucopogon striatus - South of Eneabba Lysinema ciliatum Curry Flower Hi Vallee Farm Sphenotoma dracophylloides Paper Flower Bluff Knoll Sphenotoma gracile Swmp Paper Heath William Gibb Reserve, Albany

Euphorbiaceae Spurge family Euphorbia paralias Sea Spurge River Mouth, Bremer Bay Euphorbia terracina Geraldton carnation Weed South of Dongara Monotaxis lurida - Kalbarri National Park Phyllanthus calycinus False Baronia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Ricinocarpos velutinus - West of Mullewa Ricinus communis Castor Oil Plant Roadside south of Dongara Sarcostemma australe - Kalbarri, Red Bluff

Fabaceae Pea Family Bossiaea eriocarpa Common Brown Pea - Brachysema celsianum Swan River Pea North of Katanning Calystachys lanceolata Native Willow Two Peoples Bay Chamaecytisus palmensis Tree Lucern or Tagasaste Roadsides east of Jurian Chorizema retrorsum A Flame Pea Chorizema dicksonii Yellow-eyed Flame Pea Chorizema aciculare Chorizema glycinifolium - Stirling Ranges Drive Chorizema sp. (Large Pink sprawling pea) - Southeast of Borden Daviesia audax - - Daviesia incrassata - Fitzgerald River National Park

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Daviesia incrassata ssp. reversifolia - - Daviesia pachyphylla Ouch Bush Fitzgerald River National Park Daviesia podophylla - Hi Vallee Farm Eutoxia obvata - Lookout, Bremer Bay Gastrolobium bidens A Poison Hi Vallee Farm Gastrolobium bilobum - Stirling Ranges Drive Gastrolobium microcarpon Sandplain Poison Dryandra Gastrolobium oxylobioides Champion’s Bay Poison - Gastrolobium spinosum Prickly Poison Narragin Gompholobium capitatum A Yellow Pea - Gompholobium confertum - - Gompholobium knightianum Handsome Wedge Pea Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Gompholobium polymorphum - - Gompholobium scabrum Painted Lady Fitzgerald River National Park Gompholobium tomentosum - Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Gompholobium venustrum - - Hardenbergia comptoniana Wild Wisteria Kings Park, Perth Hovea chorizemifolia Holly-leaved Hovea Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole Hovea elliptica Tree Hovea - Hovea pungens Devils Pins Yalgorup National Park Hovea trisperma Common Hovea Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Isotropis cuneifolia Granny Bonnets Hi Vallee Farm Jacksonia acicularis - South of Dongara Jacksonia floribunda - Kalbarri, The Loop Jacksonia hakeoides - - Jacksonia sternbergiana A Stinkwood Kings Park, Perth Kennedia coccinia Coral Vine Southern side of Stirling Ranges Kennedia prostrata Running Postman Kings Park, Perth Leptosema aphyllum Ribbon Pea North of Northhampton Lupinus micranthus Hairy Lupin Common on roadsides around Perth Mirbelia floribunda Purple Mirbelia Dryandra Mirbelia sp (Pink Flowers) - - Nemcia leakiana Stirling Ranges Poison Stirling Ranges Drive Nemcia rubra Mountain Pea - Oxylobium capitatum - - Psoralis pinata - Albany Sphaerolobium sp - Stirling Ranges Drive Sphaerolobium sp - Narragin Templetonia retusa Cockies Tongues River Mouth, Bremer Bay Trifolium arvense Hare’sfoot Clover Wellstead Trifolium campestre Hop Trefoil Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Trifolium dubium Suckling Clover Kings Park, Perth Trifolium striatum Soft Clover Eneabba Trifolium subterraneum Burrowing Clover Hi Vallee Farm

Frankeniaceae Sea Heath Family Frankenia cinerea - - Frankenia cordata - -

Fumariaceae Fumitory Family Fumaria capriolata Climbing Fumitory Kings Park, Perth Fumaria muralis Fumitory Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Geraniaceae Geranium Family botrys Corkscrews or Long Stork’s-bill Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Erodium cicutarium Common Stork’s-bill Kings Park, Perth Erodium cygnorum Blue Heron’s-bill Kalbarri, Z Bend Erodium moschatum Sticky Stork’s-bill Dongara Geranium molle Dove’s-foot Crane’s-bill Yalgorup National Park Pelargonium (littorale) capitatum Rose Pelargonium Kings Park, Perth

Goodeniaceae

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Coopernookia c.f. polygalacea - Fitzgerald River National Park Dampiera alata Winged-stem Dampiera Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Dampiera eriocarpa Wooly-headed Dampiera - Dampiera leptoclada - - Dampiera lindleyi - - Dampiera sp - - Dampiera spicigera Spiked Dampiera - Dampiera subspicata - Dryandra Dampiera wellsiana Wells Dampiera Pindar Goodenia affinis Cushion Goodenia West of Wellstead Goodenia berardiana - Kalbarri, Ross Graham Goodenia scapigera White Goodenia - Lechenaultia biloba Blue Lechenaultia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Lechenaultia formosa Red Lechenaultia Dryandra Lechenaultia hirsuta Hairy Lechenaultia Southeast of Borden Lechenaultia liarioides Yellow Lechenaultia Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Lechenaultia macrantha Wreath Lechenaultia Pindar Lechenaultia tubiflora Heath Lechenaultia Fitzgerald River National Park Scaevola canescens - South of Dongara Scaevola crassifolia Thick-leaved Fanflower Green Head Scaevola phlebopetala Velvet Fanflower Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Scaevola porocarya A Fanflower - Velleia macrophylla Large-leaved Valleia Kalbarri, Z Bend Velleia rosea Pink Velleia West of Wellstead Velleia trinervis - West of Wellstead

Gyrostemonaceae Codonocarpus cotinifolius Desert Poplar West of Mullewa Tersonia cyathiflora Button Creeper Eneabba

Haemodoraceae Kangaroo Paw family Anigozanthos flavidus Evergreen Kangaroo Paw Roadside ditches east of Walpole Anigozanthos kalbarriensis Kalibarri Kangaroo Paw - Anigozanthus humilis Cat’s Paw - Anigozanthos manglesii Red and Green Kangaroo Paw Kings Park, Perth Anigozanthos rufus Red Kangaroo Paw - Anigozanthus viridis Green Kangaroo Paw - Blancoa canescens Winter bell Moore River National Park Conostylis aculeata - - Conostylis andriostemma - - Conostylis argentea - - Conostylus bealiana Yellow Trumpets Fitzgerald River National Park Conostylis candicans Cottonheads Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Conostylis hirsutua - - Conostylus prolifera - - Conostylis robusta - - Conostylis searsifolia - - Conostylis setigera Bristly Cottonheads Hi Vallee Farm Conostylis variegata - Fitzgerald River National Park Haemodorum paniculatum Bloodroot Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Haemodorum spicatum Bloodroot Hi Vallee Farm Macropidia fuliginosa Black Kangaroo Paw -

Haloragaceae Glischrocaryon flavescens (G.aureum) Milfoil or Pop Flower Cataby

Lamiaceae Nettle Family Hemiandra leiantha Snakebush - Hemiandra pungens Snakebush Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Hemigenia divaricata - Fegan Road Junction, Pindar Hemigenia incana Valvet Hemigenia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hemigenia micrantha - -

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Stachys arvensis Field Woundwort Wooroloo Westringia dampieri - - Westringia rasmanifolia - River Mouth, Bremer Bay

Lobeliaceae Isotomis hypocrateriformis Woodbridge Poison -

Loranthaceae Mistletoe family Amyema fitzgeraldii Pincushion Mistletoe Coalseam Conservation Park Nuytsia floribunda Christmas Tree Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Malvaceae Mallow Family Alyogyne hakeifolia (Not flowering) Wild Hibiscus Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Alyogyne huegelii Lilac Hibiscus Roadside south of Dongara Alyogyne pinonianus Sand Hibiscus - Malva parviflora Marshmallow Kings Park, Perth Sida petrophyla -

Mimosaceae Acacia Family Acacia acanthoclada Harrow Wattle - Acacia acuminata Jam Wattle Coalseam Conservation Park Acacia alata Winged Wattle - Acacia aneura Mulga - Acacia aplinata A Wattle - Acacia browniana ssp. borowniana - Fitzgerald River National Park Acacia cochlearis - - Acacia cyclops - River Mouth, Bremer Bay Acacia drummondii ssp. elegans Drummond’s Wattle Two Peoples Bay Road Acacia horrida - Jarrah Woodland west of Walpole Acacia lasiocarpa - Namburg National Park, Cervantes Acacia linophylla Bowgada Bush Kalbarri, The Loop Acacia littorea Coastal or Shark’s-tooth Wattle - Acacia neurophylla Slender-leaved Wattle - Acacia pentadenia Karri Wattle Valley of the Giants Acacia pulchella Prickly Moses Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Acacia rostellifera - Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Acacia sclerosperma Limestone Wattle - Acacia suberecta - Fitzgerald River National Park Acacia truncata - River Mouth, Bremer Bay Acacia urophylla Net-leaved Wattle Gloucester Tree, Pemberton Acacia varia var. varia - -

Myoporaceae Eremophila clarkei Turpentine Bush Fegan Road Junction, Pindar Eremophila dicepiens Slender Fuchsia - Eremophila glabra Tar Bush - Eremophila psilocalyx - - Eremophila sp Poverty Bush - Myoporum insulare Boobialla Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory

Myrtaceae Myrtle family Actinodium cunninghamii Swamp Daisy Fitzgerald River National Park Actinodium sp Albany Daisy - Agonis flexuosa Peppermint Tree - Agonis juniperina - Two Peoples Bay Road Agonis linearifolia Swamp Peppermint - Agonis marginata - - Agonis spathulata - Fitzgerald River National Park Balaustion microphyllum Bush Pomegranate Pindar Beackea robusta - Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Beaufortia aestiva Sand Bottlebrush Kalbarri National Park Beaufortia elegans - Kalbarri National Park

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Beaufortia empetrifolia - Fitzgerald River National Park Beaufortia decussata Gravel Bottlebrush Two Peoples Bay Road Beaufortia heterophylla Stirling Range Bottlebrush Stirling Ranges Drive Beaufortia micrantha Little Bottlebrush - Beaufortia schaueri Pink Bottlebrush Stirling Ranges Drive Sandplain Bottlebrush - glaucus Albany Bottlebrush Dempster Road, Two Peoples Bay Callistemon phoeniceus Lesser Bottlebrush Marchagee Calothamnus aureus - Fitzgerald River National Park Calothamnus gracilis - Fitzgerald River National Park Calothamnus homalophyllus Murchison Clawflower - Calothamnus longissimus - Alexander Morrison National Park Calothamnus pinifolius Dense Clawflower Fitzgerald River National Park One-sided Bottlebrush Hi Vallee Farm Calothamnus rupestris One-sided Bottlebrush Ellis Brook Valley Reserve - Kalbarri, Hawkshead One-sided Bottlebrush Hi Vallee Farm Calothamnus validus Barrens Clawflower Fitzgerald River National Park Calytrix brachyphylla - Between Narangarup & Borden Calytrix brevifolia Starflower Kalbarri National Park Calytrix tetragonia A White Starflower Southeast of Borden Calytrix decandra Pink Starflower - Purple Star Flower - Calytrix eneabbensis Blue Star Flower Eneabba Calytrix lescenaultii - Stirling Ranges Drive Calytrix purpurea - - Calytrix tenuifolia - Moore River National Park megalopetalum Large Waxflower Fitzgerald River National Park Chamelaucium uncinatum Geraldon Waxflower Hi Vallee Farm trinervis - Hi Vallee Farm Marri, Red Gum or Bloodwood Kings Park, Perth Corymbia ficifolia Red-flowering Gum Kings Park, Perth Darwinia citriodora Lemon-scented Darwinia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Darwinia diosmoides - - Darwinia purpurea Rose Darwinia Fegan Road Junction, Pindar Darwinia sanguineus - Kalbarri National Park Darwinia speciosa - Hi Vallee Farm Darwinia vestita Pom Pom Darwinia Kalbarri, The Loop beaufortioides Round-leaved Eremea Eucalyptus astringens Brown Mallet Dryandra Eucalyptus accendens Powderbark Hi Vallee Farm Eucalyptus buprestium Ball-fruited Malle Fitzgerald River National Park Eucalyptus caesia sub. caesia - - Eucalyptus calophyllea Marri - Eucalyptus camaldulensis River Red Gum Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Karri Valley of the Kings, Walpole Eucalyptus dongarensis Dongara Coastal Malle Roadside south of Dongara Eucaalyptus drummondii Drummond's Eucalypt Dryandra Eucalyptus forrestiana Mallee - Eucalyptus gittinsii Northern Sandplain Malle - Eucalyptus gomphocephala Tuart Yalgorup National Park Eucalyptus guilfoylei Yellow Tingle Valley of the Giants, Walpole Eucalyptus incrassatus - Bremer Bay Eucalyptus jacksonii Red Tingle Valley of the Giants, Walpole Eucalyptus lemmanii Swamp Yate Albany Eucalyptus leucoxylon ssp. rosea (Planted) Popanyinning Eucalyptus loxophloba ssp. loxophloba York Gum Coalseam Conservation Park Eucalyptus macrocarpa Mottlecah Cataby Jarrah Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Eucalyptus phaenophylla ssp. phenophylla Malle Fitzgerald River National Park Eucalyptus preissiana Bell-fruited Mallee Fitzgerald River National Park Eucalyptus rudis Flooded Gum Avon Assent, York

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Eucalyptus salmonophloia Salmon Gum South of Coorow Eucalyptus sepulcralis Weeping Gum - Eucalyptus suberea Corkybark Gum - Eucalyptus stoatei Scalet Pear Gum - Eucalyptus tetragona Tallerak Fitzgerald River National Park Eucalyptus tetraptera Four-winged Mallee Fitzgerald River National Park Eucalyptus todtiana Prickly Bark Moore River National Park Eucalyptus torquata Coral Gum Kings Park, Perth Eucalyptus uncinata - West of Wellstead Eucalyptus wandoo Wandoo Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Eucalyptus woodwardii (Planted) Goldfields Gum - Hypocalymma angustifolium White Myrtle Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hypocalymma robustum (White) Swan River Myrtle Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hypocalymma robustum (Pink) Swan River Myrtle Yalgorup National Park Hypocalymma xanthopetalum - Hi Vallee Farm Kunzea affinis - - Kunzea baxteri Baxter’s Kunzea William Gibb Reserve, Albany Leptospermum ellipticum - Between Narangarup & Borden Leptospermum erubescens - - Leptospermum incanum - - Leptospermum spinescens Spiny Teatree Fitzgerald River National Park Melaleuca acerosa - Namburg National Park, Cervantes Melaleuca acuminate Mallee Honey Myrtle - Melaleuca calothamnoides - Kalbarri, Z Bend Melaleuca cardiophylla Tangled Melaleuca Roadside South of Dongara Melaleuca citrina - - Melaleuca concreta - Kalbarri, Z Bend - Kalbarri, Z Bend Melaleuca cuticularis Salt Water Paperbark River Mouth, Bremer Bay Melaleuca diosmifolia - Lookout, Bremer Bay Melaleuca elliptica Granite Honeysuckle - Melaleuca filifolia Wiry Honey-myrtle Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Melaleuca glomerata - - Melaleuca incana - Yalgorup National Park Melaleuca lanceolata Rottnest Tree - Melaleuca longistaminea ssp.longistaminea Tangly Melaleuca - Melaleuca megacephala Honeymyrtle Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Melaleuca nesophylla Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Melaleuca psammophila Sand Myrtle - Melaleuca radula Graceful Honey-myrtle - Melaleuca scabra Rough Honey-myrtle Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Melaleuca striata - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Melaleuca suberosa Cork-bark Honeymyrtle Fitzgerald River National Park Melaleuca uncinata Broom Bush - Melaleuca ursiolaris - Marchagee Micromyrtis elobata - - Pileanthus peduncularis Copper Cups - Regelia velutina (Planted) Barrens Regelia - Rinzia carnosa Tea Tree Bremer Bay Scholtzia leptantha Coastal Myrtle - Scholtzia parviflora - - Scholtzia uberifolia Showy Scholtzia - Thryptomene appressa - Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Thryptomene australis - - Thryptomene baeckeaceae - - Verticordia aurea - - Verticordia brownii (Not flowering) Common Cauliflower - Verticordia chrysantha Yellow Featherflower - Verticordia grandiflora Claw Featherflower Roadside East of Kalbarri Veticordia grandis Scarlet Featherflower - Verticordia huegelii Variegated Featherflower South of Dongara Verticordia hughanii - -

© Naturetrek December 05 19

Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Verticordia lepidaphylla - Between Narangarup & Borden Verticordia monadelpha agg - Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Verticordia pennigera - - Verticordia picta Painted Featherflower - Verticordia polytricha - - Verticordia rutilinstra A Featherflower - - Olacaceae - Olax phyllanthi - River Mouth, Bremer Bay

Oxalidaceae Woodsorrel Family Oxalis pres-caprae Sour Grass Wembley Oxalis purpurea Four O’clock Cataby

Pittosporaceae Pittosporum Family Billardiera erubescens Red Billardiera - Pittasporum phylliraeoides - - Sollya heterophylla Bluebell Narragin Solly sp. - Kalbarri, Z Bend

Polygalaceae Milkwork Family Comesperma confertum Milkwort Two Peoples Bay Road Comesperma scorparium Broom Milkwort Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Comesperma volubile Love Creeper Between Narangarup & Borden

Polygonaceae Dock Family Polygonum aviculare Knotgrass - Rumex bucephalophorus - - Rumex crispus Curled Dock Kings Park, Perth Rumex vesicarius Ruby or Rosy Dock Bindoo Hill, near Mullewa

Portulacaceae Calandrinia linifolia Parakeelya - Calandrinia polyandra Parakeelya - Calandrinia remota Parakeelya Kalbarri, The Loop Primulaceae Primrose Family - Anagallis arvensis sbu. caerulea Blue Pimpernel Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Proteaceae Banksia Family Coastal Jug Flower Fitzgerald River National Park sub. cygnorum Wolly Bush Kings Park, Perth Basket Flower William Gibb Reserve, Albany Banksia attenuata Slender Banksia Hi Vallee Farm Banksia baueri (not flowering) Wooly or Possum Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park Banksia baxteri (not flowering) Baxter’s Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park (not flowering) Fern-leaved Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park Banksia candolleana Propeller Banksia Hi Vallee Farm Banksia coccinea Scarlet Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park Banksia grandis Bull Banksia Torndirrup National Park Banksia hookeriana Hooker’s Banksia South of Dongara Banksia ilicifolia Holly-leaved Banksia Torndirrup National Park Banksia lanata - - Rose- Banksia Moore River National Park Lemann’s Banksia - Banksia littoralis Swamp Banksia Two Peoples Bay Banksia media Southern Plains Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park Menzies Banksia Kings Park, Perth Banksia nutans (Planted) Nodding Banksia Wellstead Banksia prionotes Acorn banksia Namburg National Park, Cervantes Banksia quercifolius Oak-leaved Banksia William Gibb Reserve, Albany Creeping Banksia Fitzgerald River National Park Sceptre Banksia Kalbarri National Park

20 © Naturetrek December 05

Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Banksia shaerocarpa var. shaerocarpa - Hi Vallee Farm Banksia speciosa (Planted) Showy Banksia Wellstead Banksia victoriae Wooly Orange Banksia Kalbarri National Park Needle-leaved Smokebush - Conospermum amoenum A Blue Smokebush - Conospermum brachyphyllum ssp. donanii A Blue Smokebush Dryandra Conospermum caerulea Blue Smokebush - Conospermum croniniae A Blue Smokebush - Conospermum distichum A Smokebush Fitzgerald River National Park Conospermum nervosum A Blue Smokebush Hi Vallee Farm Common Smokebush Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Spider Smokebush Fitzgerald River National Park Conospermum trinervis - Hi Vallee Farm Dryandra armata - Stirling Ranges Drive Dryandra bipinnatifida - Hi Vallee Farm Dryandra carduacea - Northwest of Toodyay Dryandra carlinoides Pink Dryandra - Dryandra catoglypta A Dryandra - Dryandra cuneata Wedge-leaved Dryandra - Dryandra falcata Prickly Dryandra Fitzgerald River National Park Dryandra formosa Showy Dryandra Valley of the Giants Dryandra glauca A Dryandra Hi Vallee Farm Dryandra kippistana var kippistiana - Hi Vallee Farm Dryandra lindleyana ssp. lindleyana Couch Honeypot Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Dryandra nobilis Golden Dryandra Dryandra Dryandra nobilis var. fragrans A golden Dryandra - Dryandra nivea - - Dryandra plumose (not flowering) - Fitzgerald River National Park Dryandra polycephylla Pingle) Dryandra Dryandra sessilis Parrot Bush Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Dryandra sessilis var. flavifolia A Dryandra - Dryandra stenoprion - Hi Vallee Farm Dryandra subpinnatifida ssp. subpinnatifida - Dryandra Dryandra trilobus Barrel Coneflower - fucifolia Lanoline Bush Fitzgerald River National Park Prickly Plume Grevillea Kalbarri National Park - - Fuchsia Grevillia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Gravillea cagiana - - Grevillea candelbroides - - Gravillea commutata - - - - (Prostrate form) - - Grevillea dicepiens - - Grevillea didymobotrya - Kalbarri National Park Grevillea dolichopoda - - Spindly or Granite Grevillea Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Flame Grevillea - A Flame Grevillea - Grevillea fistulosa - Southeast of Borden Black Toothbrushes - Honeysuckle Grevillea - Grevillea kenneallyi - - Grevillea leucopteris Smelly Socks Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Trailing Grevillea Fitzgerald River National Park Grevillea obliqistigma - West of Mullewa - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Bottlebrush Grevillea - Grevillea petrophiloides Pink Pokers Kalbarri, The Loop - - Grevillea pinifolia - Between Narangarup & Borden Grevillea pinulifera - Hi Vallee Farm

© Naturetrek December 05 21

Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Oak-leaved Grevillea - - Hi Vallee Farm Grevillea synaphea Catkin Grevillea Hi Vallee Farm Grevillea tenuiflora Tassel Grevillea Dryandra - Fitzgerald River National Park Grevillea trachytheca Vanillusha B Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri - - (not flowering) - Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole - Hi Vallee Farm Fan Hakea - Hakea brownii - Marchagee Hakea bucculenta Red Pokers Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Cauliflower Hakea Hi Vallee Farm - Hi Vallee Farm Hakea cristata Snail Hakea - Scollops Stirling Ranges Drive Hakea cygna ssp. cygna Swan Fruit Hakea River Mouth, Bremer Bay Hakea flabeliformis - South of Eneabba Hakea gilbertii - Alexander Morrison National Park Hakea lasianthoides - Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole (not flowering) Pincushion Hakea Fitzgerald River National Park Hakea lissocarpa Honey Bush Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hakea nitida Frog Hakea Fitzgerald River National Park Hakea oblique - Hi Vallee Farm A Frog Hakea - Bird Hakea - - Fitzgerald River National Park Sea Urchin Hakea Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Cricket Ball Hakea Marchagee Needle Tree Coalseam Conservation Park Harsh Hakea Kings Park, Perth Hakea rubiflora Stinking Roger Fitzgerald River National Park Hakea ruscifolia Candle Hakea Dryandra Hakea smilacifolia - Hi Vallee Farm Hakea strumosa - - Two-leaved Hakea Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Hakea undulata - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve - - Wheel Hakea - Royal Hakea Fitzgerald River National Park Isopogon baxteri - Stirling Ranges Drive Spreading Coneflower - - Hi Vallee Farm Isopogon crithmifolius - Dryandra ssp. formosus Rose Coneflower Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Isopogon latifolia - Stirling Ranges Drive Isopogon liniaris - Hi Vallee Farm Isopogon longifolia Long-leaved Coneflower - Isopogon heterophyllus - - ssp. teretifolius Nodding Coneflower - Barrel Coneflower Fitzgerald River National Park Lambertia angustifolia - - Lambertia ericifolia - Stirling Ranges Drive Chittick Fitzgerald River National Park Honeysuckle Hi Vallee Farm longifolia Snottygobble - Persoonia teretifolia - Southeast of Borden Cranberry Petrophile Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Petropile brevifolia - - - Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole Petrophile drummondii - - Erica-leaved Petrophile Roadside East of Kalbarri

22 © Naturetrek December 05

Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Petrophile heterophylla - Dryandra Pixie Mops - Long-leaved Cone Bush Fitzgerald River National Park A Cone Bush - Petrophole scabriuscula - Alexander Morrison National Park - - Petrophile squamata - Highbury latifolia Blueboy Moore River National Park Synaphea gracellima A Synaphea - Staghorn Plant Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Synaphea polymorpha - Hi Vallee Farm - Moore River National Park angustifolium Sandplain Woody Pear Kalbarri National Park

Ranunculaceae Buttercup Family Clematis microphylla - - Clematis pubescens Clematis Namburg National Park, Cervantes

Rhamnaceae - Spyridum globosum Cauliflower Bush Lookout, Bremer Bay Trymalium floribundum Hazel Valley of the Giants Trymalium ledifolium var. ledifolium Water Bush Ellis Brook Vallry Reserve Trymalium ledifolium agg - South of New Norcia Trymalium spathulatum Karri Hazel Valley of the Giants

Rubiaceae Bedstraw Family Opercularia sp. - - Sherardia arvensis Field Madder Northwest of Toodyay

Rutaceae Rue Family Boronia capitata ssp. clavata Clustered Boronia Dryandra Baronia coerulescens Blue Baronia Kalbarri National Park Boronia elata Winged Boronia - Boronia grcilipes - Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole Boronia pulchella - Fitzgerald River National Park Boronia scabra Rough Boronia West of Wellstead Boronia spathulata - - Baronia ternata - Alexander Morrison National Park Chlorileana quercifolia - - angustifolia var. dentata - - ferruginea - - Diplolaena grandiflora Tamala Rose - Geleznowia verrucosa - Kalbarri National Park Philotheca (Eriostemon) nodiflora - - Philotheca (Eriostemon) spicata Spiked Eriostemon, Pepper & Salt -

Santalaceae Sandalwood Family Exocarpos spartius Broom Bush Stirling Ranges Drive Santalum murrayanum Bitter Quandong Dryandra

Sapindaceae Diplopeltis huegelii Pepperflower Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Dodonaea inaequifolia Hop Bush - Dodonaea viscosa - -

Scrophulariaceae Figwort Family Bellardia trixago White Bartsia - Parentucellia latifolia Common Bartsia Dryandra Zaluzianskya divaricata Zedweed South of Dongara

Solanaceae Nightshade Family Anthocercis ilicifolia ssp. caldariola Tall Tailflower Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri

© Naturetrek December 05 23

Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Anthocercis littorea Yellow Tailflower Bremer Bay Anthocercis racemosa - - Anthocercis viscosa Sticky Tail flower Lookout, Bremer Bay Anthotroche blackii - West of Mullewa Anthotroche pannosa - - Nicotiana glauca Tobacco Roadside near Kalbarri Nicotiana rosulata Rosetted Tobacco Kalbarri, Z Bend Solanum lasiophyllum Flannel Bush Kalbarri, Z Bend Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade Roadside south of Dongara Solanum quadriloculatum - -

Sterculiaceae Brachychiton gregori Desert Kurrajong Tree Alexander Morrison National Park Commersonia pulchella - Fitzgerald River national park Guichenotia ledifolia - Kalbarri, The Loop Keraudrenia hermanniaefolia Crinkle Firebush - Keraudrenia integrifolia Common Firebush Kalbarri, The Loop Lasiopetalum compactum - Hi Vallee Farm Lasiopetalum drummondii Velvet Flower - Lasiopetalum rosmarinifolium - - Rulingia densiflora - - Thomasia cognata - - Thomasia macrocarpa Large-fruited Thomasia Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Stylidiaceae Guichenotia ledifolia - Fitzgerald River National Park Levenhookia stipitata - Hi Vallee Farm Stylidium amoenum Lovely Triggerplant - Stylidium breviscapum ssp. erythrocalyx Boomerang Trigger Plant - Stylidium calcaratum Book Trigger Plant Kalbarri, Z Bends Stylidium crossocephalum Posey Trigger Plant - Stylidium elongatum Tall Trigger Plant Kalbarri, Z Bends Stylidium schoenoides Cow-kicks - Stylidium sp (Pink flowers) A Trigger Plant - Stylidium sp (Pink flowers) A Trigger Plant - Stylidium sp (White flowers) A Trigger Plant - Stylidium sp (White flowers with red marks) A Trigger Plant - Surianaceae - Stylobasium spathulaum Peeble Bush -

Thymelaceae Daphne Family Pimelia drummondii A Banjine - Pimelia ferruginea Coastal Pimelia Fitzgerald River National Park Pimelia floribunda Banjine Kalbarri National Park Pimelia imbricata - - Pimelia physodes Qualup Bell Fitzgerald River National Park Pimelia rosea Rose Banjine Two Peoples Bay Road Pimelia spectabilis - - Pimelia suaveolens Scented Banjine -

Tremandraceae Platytheca galioides - - Platytheca verticillata - Fitzgerald River National Park Tetratheca diffusa Drooping Pink Stirling Ranges Drive Tetratheca hirsuta Black-eyed Susan West of Wellstead Tetratheca setigera - Hi Vallee Farm

Violaceae Violet Family Hybanthus calycinus Dutch Maids -

Xanthorrhoeaceae Calectasia grandiflora Blue Tinsel Lily Hi Vallee Farm

24 © Naturetrek December 05

Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location

Liliidae ()

Araceae Arum Family Zantedeshia aethiopica Arum Lily Naturalised north of Joondalup

Asparagaceae Asparagus Family Myrsiphyllum (Asparagus) asparagoides Bridal Creeper Kings Park, Perth

Cypereraceae Sedge Family Lepidosperma effusum Sword Grass Valley of the Giants, Walpole Lepidosperma gladitanum Gladiator's Sword Two Peoples Bay Mesomelaena tetragona Semaphore Sedge Kings Park, Perth - - Dasypogon bromeliifolius Drumsticks Fitzgerald River National Park Dasypogon hookeri Pineapple Bush - Kingia australis Black Gin Bluff Knoll Lomandra odora - Jarrah Woodland West of Walpole

Hyacinthaceae Hyacinth Family Lachenalia aloides Soldiers Manjimup cemetary

Iridaceae Iris Family Babiana stricta Baboon Flower - Freesia leichtlinii Hybrid Freesia Kings Park, Perth Gladiolus caryophyllaceus Pink Gladiolus - Gynandriris setifolia Thread Iris - Homeria minuarta Two-leaved Cape Tulip - Orthrosanthus laxus Morning Iris Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Patersonia occidentalis Purple Flags Dryandra Patersonia umbrosa var. xanthina Yellow Flags Jarrah Woodland west of Walpole Romulea rosea var. australis Guildford Grass Kings Park, Perth Sowerbaea laxiflora Vanilla Lilly, Purple Tassels Kings Park, Perth Sparaxis pillansii Harlequin Flower - Watsonia bulbillifera Bulbil Watsonia Near Nannup

Juncaceae Rush Family Juncus acutus Sharp Rush Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory

Lentibulariaceae Bladderwort Family Utricularia multifida Pink Petticoats -

Liliaceae Lily Family Agrostocrium scabrum False Blind Grass - Allium triquetrum Three-cornered Leek Nannup Arthropodium (Dichopodium) Preissii Nodding Chocolate Lily - Arthropodium capillaris - Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Asphodelus fistulosa Onion Weed Roadside south of Dongara Borya scirpoides - Dryandra Borya sphaerocephala Pincushions Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Burchardia multiflora Dwarf Burchardia - Burchardia umbellata Milkmaids Kings Park, Perth Burchardia rosea Pink Milkmaids Wild Flower Park, Kalbarri Chamaescilla cormbosa Blue Squill Cataby Dianella divaricata Flax Lily Kings Park, Perth Johnsonia teretifolia Hooded Lily William Gibb Reserve, Albany Johnsonia pubescens Pipe Lily Hi Vallee Farm Stypandra glauca Blind Grass Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Thysanotus manglesianus Climbing Fringe Lily - Thysanotus multiflorus Many-flowered Fringe Lily Kalbarri National Park Trachyandra divaricata Dune Onion Roadsides, Namburg National Park

© Naturetrek December 05 25

Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Tricoryne eyreanea (Yellow) - Dryandra

Orchidaceae Orchid Family Caladenia arenicola Carousel Spider Orchid Kings Park, Perth Caladenia cairnsiana Zebra Orchid Bremer Bay Caladenia decora Esperance King Spider Orchid Bremer Bay Caladenia discoidea Bee or Dancing Spider Orchid Southeast of Borden Caladenia falcata Fringed Mantis Orchid Highbury Caladenia flava ssp. flava Cowslip Orchid Kings Park, Perth Caladenia footeana Crimson Spider Orchid - Caladenia georgei Tuart Spider Orchid - Caladenia heberleana Heberle’s Spider Orchid Bremer Bay Caladenia hirta ssp. hirta Sugar Candy Orchid - Caladenia longicauda ssp. longicauda Large White Spider Orchid Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Caledenia longicauda ssp. eminens Stark White Spider Orchid Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Caladenia longiclavata Clubbed Spider Orchid - Caladenia longifimbriata Green-comb Spider Orchid West of Wellstead Caladenia latifolia Pink Fairy Orchid Kings Park, Perth Caladenia macrostachys Leaping Spider Orchid - Caladenia marginata White Fairy Orchid - Caladenia nana ssp. nana Little Pink Fan Orchid - Caladenia pendens Pendent Spider Orchid Dryandra Caladenia reptans Pink fairy Orchid Road junction, Stirling Ranges Caladenia roei Ant Orchid Nature Reserve, East of Nabawa Caladenia saccharata Sugar Orchid Dryandra Caladenia varians ssp. horistes Cream Spider Orchid - Caladenia vulgata Common Spider Orchid - Caladenia x ericksoniae ‘Prisoner Orchid’ Road junction, Stirling Ranges Cyanicula deformis Blue Fairy Orchid Dryandra Cyanicula gemmata China Blue Orchid Dryandra Cyrtostylis hurgelii Midge Orchid Stirling Ranges Drive Diuris corymbosa Common Donkey Orchid Kings Park, Perth Diuris aff. corymbosa No1 Rosy-cheeked Donkey Orchid Eneabba Diuris aff. corymbosa No2 Slender Donkey Orchid - Diuris laxiflora Bee Orchid - Diuris aff recurva Dainty Donkey Orchid Dryandra Diuris sp (Stirling Ranges) Donkey Orchid Road junction, Stirling Ranges Drakaea livida Warty Hammer Orchid - Drakonorchis barbarosa Common Dragon Orchid - Elythranthera brunonis Purple Enamel Orchid - Elythranthera emarginata Pink Enamel Orchid - Leptoceras menziesii Rabbit Orchid Stirling Ranges Drive Lyperanthus serratus Rattle Beaks - Microtis media Common Mignonette Orchid Kings Park, Perth Paracaleana nigrita Flying Duck Orchid Southern side of Stirling Ranges Prasophyllum c.f. cucullatum Hooded Leek Orchid Fitzgerald River National Park Prasophyllum fimbria Fringed Leek Orchid - Prasophyllum gracile Little Laughing Leek Orchid Highbury Prasophyllum gracillimum Slender Leek Orchid - Prasophyllum macrostachyum Laughing Leek Orchid Road junction, Stirling Ranges Pterostylis recurva Jug Orchid Kings Park, Perth Pterostylis aff. nana Hairy-stemmed Snail Orchid Dryandra Pterostylis aff. nana Short-eared Snail Orchid Two Peoples Bay Pterostylis sanguinea Dark Banded Greenhood Dryandra Pterostylis vittata Banded Greenhood South of New Norcia Pyrorchis nigricans Elephant Ears - Thalymitra antennifera Lemon-scented Sun Orchid Dryandra Thalymitra pauciflora Slender Sun Orchid - Thalymitra spiralis Curly Locks - Thalymitra verigata Queen of Sheba Southeast of Borden

Poaceae Grass Family

26 © Naturetrek December 05

Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Aira caryophyllea Silver Hairgrass Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Ammophila arenaria Marram River Mouth, Bremer Bay Anthoxanthem odoratum Sweet Vernal Grass - Arundo donnax Great Reed Common in Swamps around Perth Avena barbata Bearded Oat Geraldton Avena strigosa Bristle Oat Wembley Briza minor Lesser Quaking Grass Avon Assent, York Briza maxima Quaking Grass Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Bromus diandrus (Anisantha diandra) Great Brome Kalbarri Bromus rubens Red Brome Geraldton Cenchrus ciliatus Buffel-grass Geraldton Chloris barbata Purple-top Chloris - Cortaderia selloana Pampas Grass Common in Swamps around Perth Cynodon dactylon Couch, Bermuda Grass Moore River National Park Ehrharta calycina Perennial Veldt Grass North of Joondalup Ehrharta longiflora Annual Veldt Grass Kings Park, Perth Eulalia fulva Silky Browntop - Festuca arundinacea Tall Fescue - Holcus lanatus Yorkshire Fog - Hyparrhenia hirta Tambookie Grass - Lagurus ovatus Hare’s-tail Grass River Mouth, Bremer Bay Lamarckia aurea Golden-top Kalbarri, The Loop Lolium perenne Perenial Rye-grass Geraldton Melinis (Rhynchelytrum) repens Natal red Top - Monerma cylindrica Common Barb-grass Geraldton Neurachne alopecuroidea Foxtail Mulga Grass Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Paropholis incurva Curved Hard-grass Geraldton Pennisetum setaceum Fountain Grass Geraldton Phragmites australis Common Reed - Poa annua Annual Meadow-grass Geraldton Polypogon monspeliensis Annual Barb-grass Geraldton Spinifex hirsutus Hairy spinifex River Mouth, Bremer Bay Spinifex longifolius Spinifex Green Head Stenotaphrum secundatum Buffalo Grass Dongara Stipa elegantissima Plume Grass Roadside near Nabwa Themeda australis Kangaroo Grass Kalbarri, The Loop Triodia sp. - Kalbarri, Hawkshead Vulpia bromoides Silver Grass Kalbarri, Z Bend

Restionaceae Anarthria scabra - - Ecdeiocolea monostachya - Kalbarri National Park Lepidobolus sp Tanglegrass Kalbarri National Park Lepidosperma effusum Spreading Sword-sedge Valley of the Giants Lepidosperma gladiatum Gladiator’s Sword Two Peoples Bay Mesomelaena tetragona Semaphore Sedge Kings Park, Perth

Stackhousiaceae Stackhouse family Stackhousea monogyna - Dryandra Tripterococcus brunonis Yellow Candles South of Dongara

Typhaceae Reedmace Family Typha orientalis Cumbungi -

Xanthorrhoeaceae Grasstree Family Acanthocarpus preissii Prickle Lily South of Eneabba Calectasia grandiflora Blue Tinsel Lily Southeast of Borden Chamaexeros serra Little Fringe-leaf Narrogin Lomansra priessii - Wellstead Xanthorrhoea drummondii A Grasstree South of Eneabba Xanthorrhoea gracilis Graceful Blackboy Jarrah Woodland west of Walpole Xanthorrhoea platyphylla Black Boy Fitzgerald River National Park

© Naturetrek December 05 27

Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Group/Species English name(If any) Location Xanthorrhoea preissii A Grasstree Ellis Brook Valley Reserve

Zamiaceae Zamia Family Macrozamia riedlei Zamia Kings Park, Perth

Bird list

Common Name Scientific Name Location Emu Dronaius novaehollandiae Namburg National Park Goose, Magpie Anseranas semipalmata - Black Swan Cygnus atratus Monger Lake, Perth Duck, Blue-billed Oxyura australis Herdsmans Lake, Perth Duck, Musk Biziura lobata Herdsmens Lake, Perth Duck, Australian Wood Chenonetta jubata Kings Park Duck, Pink-eared Malacorhynchus membranaceus Herdsmans Lake, Perth Teal, Grey Anas gracilis Herdsmans Lake, Perth Shelduck, Australian Tadorna tadornoides Main road near Cataby Duck, Freckled Stictonetta naevosa - Duck, Pacific Black Anas superciliosa Herdsmans Lake, Perth Hardhead Aythya australis - Shoveler, Australian Anas rhynchotis Herdsmans Lake, Perth Grebe, Australasian Tachybaptus novaehollandiae Herdsmans Lake, Perth Grebe, Hoary-headed Poliocephalus poliocephalus Herdsmans Lake, Perth Grebe, Great Crested Podiceps cristatus Herdsmans Lake, Perth Albatross, Black-browed Diomedea melanophris Off the coast at Torndirrup National Park Darter Anhinga melanogaster Koombana, Bunbury Cormorant, Great Phalacrocorax carbo Green Head Cormorant, Little Black Phalacrocorax sulcirostis Koombana, Bunbury Cormorant, Little Pied Phalacrocorax melanoleucos Herdsmans Lake, Perth Cormorant, Pied Phalacrocorax varius Dongara Pelican, Australian Pelecanus conspicillatus Kalbarri Beach Gannet, Australasian Morus serrator Kalbarri, Red Bluff Egret, Great Ardea alba Kalbarri, Hawkshead Egret, Little Ardea (Egretta) garzetta Herdsmans Lake, Perth Egret, Eastern Reef Ardea (Egretta) sacra Kalbarri Heron, White-faced Ardea novaehollandiae Near Wellstead Heron, Pacific or White-necked Ardea pacifica Roadside ditch south of Dongara Spoonbill, Yellow-billed Platalea flavipes Herdsmans Lake, Perth Ibis, Australian White Threskiornis molucca Field north of Joondalup Ibis, Straw-necked Threskiornis spinicollis Main road near Cataby Ibis, Glossy Plegadis falcinellus Herdsmans Lake, Perth Osprey Pandion haliaetus Kalbarri Beach Kite, Square-tailed Lophoictinia isura Stirling Ranges Kite, Whistling Haliastur sphenurus South of Kalbarri Eagle, Little Hieraaetus morphnoides - Eagle, Wedge-tailed Aquila audax Main road near Badgingarra Eagle, White-bellied Sea Hieraaetus leucogaster Northampton Harrier, Swamp Circus approximans Herdsmans Lake, Perth Kite, Black-shouldered Elanus axillaris Namburg National Park, Cervantes Kestrel, Nankeen Falco cenchroides Namburg National Park, Cervantes

28 © Naturetrek December 05

Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Common Name Scientific Name Location Hobby, Australian Falco longipennis Near Coalseam Conservation Park Falcon, Peregrine Falco peregrinus Coalseam Conservation Park Falcon, Brown Falco berigora Fitzgerald River National Park Moorhen, Dusky Gallinula tenebrosa Herdsmans Lake, Perth Swamphen, Purple Porphyrio porphyrio Herdsmans Lake, Perth Coot, Eurasian Fulica atra Herdsmans Lake, Perth Bustard, Australian Ardeotis australis Roadside east of Kalbarri Turnstone, Ruddy Arenaria interpres Kalbarri, Red Bluff Common Sandpiper Tringa (Xenus) cinereus Hutt Lagoon Stilt, Banded Cladorhynchus leucocephalus Coastal Lake margin south of Dongara Stilt, Black-winged Himantopus himantopus Coastal Lake margin south of Dongara Oystercatcher, Pied Haematopus longirostris , Albany Oystercatcher, Sooty Haematopus feliginosus Kalbarri, Red Bluff Plover, Red-capped Charadrius ruficapillaris Kalbarri, Red Bluff Dotterel, Black-fronted Charadrius (Elseyornis) melanops Bremer Bay Lapwing, Banded Vanellus tricolor - Gull, Pacific Larus pacificus Geraldton Gull, Silver Larus novaehollandiae Herdsmans Lake, Perth Tern, Crested Sterna bergii Green Head Tern, Caspian Sterna caspia Kalbarri Beach Tern, Whiskered Chlidonias hybridus - Pigeon, Crested Ocyphaps lophotes Kalbarri Pigeon, Ferel Columba livia Common in Towns Bronze-wing, Common Phaps chalcoptera Kings Park Perth Dove, Diamond (Heard) Geopelia cuneata Kalbarri Dove, Peaceful Geopelia placida (striata) Kalbarri Beach Resort Motel Turtle-dove, Laughing Streptopelia senegalensis Herdsmans Lake, Perth Cockatoo, Red-tailed Black Calyptorhynchus aterrimus West of Mullewa Cockatoo, Long-billed Black Calyptorhynchus baudinii Near Wellstead Corella, Little or Western Cacatua sanguinea East of Jurian Cockatiel Nymphicus hollandicus - Cockatoo, Major Mitchell’s Cacatua leadbeateri Coorow Galah Cacatua roseicapilla Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Lorikeet, Rainbow Trichoglossus haematodus Kings Park, Perth Parrot, Mulga Psephotus varius - Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus Stirling Ranges Parrot, Regent Polytelis anthopeplus anthopeplus North of Katanning Rosella, Western Platycercus icterotis Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Parrot, Red-capped Purpureicephalus spurius Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Port Lincoln Parrot Barnardius zonarius zonarius Kings Park, Perth Twenty-eight Parrot Barnardius zonarius semitorquatus Kings Park, Perth Parrot, Elegant Neophema elegans carteri Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Cuckoo, Pallid Cuculus pallidus Avon Assent, York Cuckoo, Horsefiels’s Bronze Chrysococcyx basalis Avon Assent, York Cuckoo, Black-eared Chrysococcyx osulans Coalseam Conservation Park Cuckoo, Fan-tailed Cacomantis flabelliformis Bremer Bay Frogmouth, Tawney Podargus strigoides brachypterus Dryandra Kingfisher, Sacred Todiramphus sanctus Fitzgerald River National Park Kookaburra, Laughing Dacelo novaeguineae Wooroloo Treecreeper, Rufus Climacteris picumnus Dryandra Fairy-wren, White-winged Malurus leucopterus -

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Common Name Scientific Name Location Fairy-wren, Splendid Malurus splendens Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Fairy-wren, Red-winged Maluris elegans Gloucester Tree, Pemberton Fairy-wren, Varigated Malurus lamberti Kalbarri, Ross Graham Emu-wren, Southern Stipiturus malachurus - Pardelote, Spotted Pardalotus punctatus Stirling Ranges Pardalote, Striated Pardalotus striatus Avon Assent, York Scrub-wren, White-browed Sericornis frontalis Fitzgerald River National Park Gerygone, Western Gerygone fusca - Weebill Smicrornis breviostris Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Thornbill, Yellow-rumped Acanthiza chrysorrhoa Hi Vallee Farm Thornbill, Chestnut-rumped Acanthiza uropygialis Kalbarri, Ross Graham Thornbill, Inland Acanthiza apicalis - Wattlebird, Red Anthochaera carunculata Kings Park, Perth Wattlebird, Western Anthochaera lunulata Donnybrook Miner, Yellow-throated Manorina flavigula - Honeyeater, Singing Lichenostomus virescens Perth Honeyeater, Grey-fronted Lichenostomus plumulus Geraldton Honeyeater, Black Certhionix pectorialis - Honeyeater, Brown Lichmera indistincta Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Honeyeater, Tawny-crowned Phylidonyris melanops Southeast of Borden Honeyeater, New Holland Phylidonyris novaehollondiae Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Honeyeater, White-cheeked Phylidonyris nigra Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Honeyeater, White-fronted Phylidonyris albifrons Kalbarri, Hawkshead Honeyeater, White-naped Melithreptus lunatus Stirling Ranges Spinebill, Western Acanthorhynchus superciliosus Kings Park, Perth Chat, White-fronted Epthianura albifrons Bindoo Hill near Mullewa Robin, Scarlet Petroica muliticolor South of New Norcia Robin, Red-capped Petroica goodenovii Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Robin, White-breasted Eopsaltria georgiana Gloucester Tree, Pemberton Robin, Western Yellow Eopsaltria griseogularis Kalbarri, Z Bend Jacky Winter Microeca fascinans Dryandra Whistler, Golden Pachycephala pectoralis Bremer Bay Whistler, Rufus Pachycephala rufiventris Avon Assent, York Shrike-thrush, Western Grey Colluricincla harmonica rufiventris Coalseam Conservation Park Flycatcher, Restless Myiagra inquieta Dryandra Fantail, Grey Rhipidura fuliginosa North of Katanning Wagtail, Willie Rhipidura leucophrys Herdsmans Lake, Perth Lark, Magpie Grallina cyanoleuca Herdsmans Lake, Perth Triller, White-winged Lalage sueurii - Cuckoo-shrike, Black-faced Coracina novaehollandiae Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Woodswallow Black-faced Kalbarri, Hawkshead Woodswallow, Dusky Artamus cyanopterus Roadside west of Mullewa Butcherbird, Pied Cracticus nigrogularis Kalbarri, Ross Graham Butcherbird, Grey Cracticus torquatus Kalbarri, Ross Graham Magpie, Australian Gymnorhina tibicen Kings Park, Perth Currawong, Grey Strepera versicolor Dryandra Raven, Australian Corvus coronoides Kings Park, Perth Pipit, Australian (Richard’s) Anthus novaeseelandiae Leaving Hi Vallee Farm Red-eared Fire-tail Stagonopleura oculata Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Swallow, Welcome Hirundo neoxena Herdsmans Lake, Perth Martin, Tree Hirundo nigricans Kings Park, Perth

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Wild Flowers of Western Australia Tour Report

Common Name Scientific Name Location Martin, Fairy Hirundo ariel Kings Park, Perth Swallow, White-backed Cheramoeca leucosternus Eneabba Grassbird, Little Megalurus gramineus thomasi Hutt Lagoon, Port Gregory Reed-warbler, Clamorous (h) Acrocephalus stentoreus Herdsmans Lake, Perth Silvereye Zosterops lateralis Kings Park, Perth

Trip Total 134

Other species

Common Name Scientific Name Location

Butterflies Painted Lady Vanessa cardui Marchagee Lesser Wanderer Danaus chrysippus - A Small 'White' Kings Park, Perth A Small 'Blue' Kalbarri

Other Insects and Aracnids ‘Spitfire’ Sawfly (Lava) Perga affinis - Dung - - Bull Ant Myrmecia gulosa Ellis Brook Valley Reserve Bush Cockroach Blattodia sp South of Dongara Spider - Kalbarri National Park

Reptiles and Amphibians Quacking Frog Crinia georgiana Stirling Ranges Drive Banjo Frog (Pobble-bonk) Limnodynastes dorsalis Kalbarri, Ross Graham Bob-tailled Skink Trachydosaurus rugosus West of Mullewa Mountain Devil Moloch horridus - Goulds Monitor Varanus gouldii Fitzgerald River National Park Spotted Brown snake Pseudonaja affinis -

Mammals and Marsupils Kangeroo, Western Grey Macropus fuliginosus Hi Vallee Farm Kangaroo, Euro Macropus robustus - Echidna Trachyglossus aculeatus - Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus Namburg National Park Fox Vulpes vulpes Roadside neat Badgingarra Numbat Myrecobius fasciatus Dryandra Bilby Macrotis lagotis Dryandra (Bana Mia) Boodie or Burrowing Bettong Bettongia lesueur Dryandra (Bana Mia) Quokka Setonix brachyurus Dryandra (Bana Mia) Quenda or Southern Brown Bandicoot Isoodon obesulus Dryandra (Bana Mia) Southern Right Whale Eubalaena australis Fitzgerald River National Park

Other Groups Native Snail Bothriembryon sp. West of Wellstead

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Tour Report Wild Flowers of Western Australia

Bibliography

Burbidge, N.T. (1984). Australian Grasses. Angus and Robertson

Corrick, M.G. & Fuhrer B.A. (2002) Wildflowers of Southern Western Australia. Five Mile Press

Craig, G.F. (1996) Native Plants of the Ravensthorpe Region. Ravensthorpe Wild Flowers inc

Erickson, R., George, A.S., Marchant, N.G. & Morecombe, M.K. (1973) Flowers & Plants of Western Australia. Reed

French, M.E. (1997) The Special Eucalypts – Perth and the South West. Private.

Gardner, C.A. (1997) Wildflowers of Western Australia. [20th Edition] St.George Books.

Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998) Orchids of South-West Australia [Revised 2nd Edition and Supplement]. U.W.A Press.

Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J. & Lloyd, S.G. (1997) Western Weeds – A Guide to the Weeds of Western Australia. PPS of WA

Jones, D.L. (2002) Palms in Australia. New Holland

Marshall, J. Western Australian Field Guide – Wild flowers of the West Coast Hills. Quality Publishing

Morecombe, M. (2000) Field Guide to Australian Birds. Steve Parish

Nevill, S. & McQuoid, N. (1998) Guide to the Wildflowers of South Western Australia [2nd Edition]. Simon Nevill.

Scott, J. & Negus, P. (2002) Field Guide to the Wildflowers of Australia’s South West . [Augusta – Region] Cape to Cape

Simpson, K. & Day, N. (1998) Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. Helm

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