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572430-31 bk Schumann 7/12/10 12:55 Page 12 Antoni Wit Antoni Wit, one of the most highly regarded Polish conductors, studied conducting with Henryk Czyz and composition with Krzysztof Penderecki at the Academy of Music in Kraków, subsequently continuing his studies with Nadia Boulanger in Paris. He also graduated in law at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. Immediately after completing his studies he was engaged as an assistant at the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra by Witold Rowicki and was later appointed conductor of the Poznan´ Philharmonic, collaborated with the Warsaw Grand Theatre, and from 1974 to 1977 was artistic director of the Pomeranian Philharmonic, before his appointment as director of the Polish Radio and Television Orchestra and Choir in Kraków, from 1977 to 1983. From 1983 to 2000 he was managing and artistic director of the National Polish Radio Symphony Orchestra in Katowice, and from 1987 to 1992 he was the chief conductor and then first guest conductor of Orquesta Filarmónica de Gran Canaria. In 2002 he became managing and artistic director of the Warsaw Philharmonic SCHUMANN Orchestra. His international career has brought engagements with major orchestras throughout Europe, the Americas and the Near and Far East. He has made over 180 records, including an acclaimed release Scenes from for Naxos of the piano concertos of Prokofiev, awarded the Diapason d’Or and Grand Prix du Disque de la Nouvelle Académie du Disque. In Photo: Krzysztof Niesporek January 2002 his recording of the Turangalîla Symphony by Olivier Goethe’s Faust Messiaen (8.554478-79) was awarded the Cannes Classical Award in Midem Classic 2002. In 2004 he received the Classical Internet Award. He has completed for Naxos a CD series of Szymanowski’s symphonic and large-scale vocal-instrumental works, each rated among ‘discs of the month’ by CD magazines (Gramophone, BBC Music Magazine). He also received the Record Academy Award 2005 of Japanese music magazine Record Geijutsu for Penderecki’s Polish Requiem (Naxos), and four Fryderyk Awards of the Polish Phonographic Academy. He has received six GRAMMY® nominations for Penderecki’s St Luke Passion – 2004 (8.557149), A Polish Requiem – 2005 (8.557386-87), Seven Gates of Jerusalem – 2007 (8.557766), Utrenja – 2009 (8.572031) and Karol Szymanowski’s Stabat Mater – 2008 (8.570724) and Symphonies Nos. 1 and 4 – 2009 (8.570722). In 2010 Antoni Wit won the annual award of the Karol Szymanowski Foundation for his promotion of the music of Szymanowski in Soloists his Naxos recordings. Antoni Wit is professor at the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music in Warsaw. Warsaw Boys’ Choir Warsaw Philharmonic Choir and Orchestra 8.572430-31 12 Antoni Wit 572430-31 bk Schumann 7/12/10 12:55 Page 2 Robert Henryk Wojnarowski SCHUMANN Henryk Wojnarowski has been director of the Warsaw Philharmonic Choir since 1978. He (1810-1856) graduated in orchestral and operatic conducting after studies with Stanisław Wisłocki at the State Higher School of Music in Warsaw. From 1960 to 1978 he was conductor and director of Scenes from Goethe’s Faust, WoO 3 the Grand Theatre Choir in Warsaw (now University of Music). In the Grand Theatre, he prepared about eighty new productions, including several world premières. With the Warsaw Sorge, Engel, Magna Peccatrix . Iwona Hossa (Soprano I) Philharmonic Choir, he has for many years given highly successful performances with leading Polish and other European symphony orchestras in such prestigious musical centres as Milan’s Gretchen, Una Poenitentium, Not . Christiane Libor (Soprano II) La Scala (1985, 1989, 1990), Berlin, Munich, Paris, Rome, Madrid, Brussels, and Jerusalem. Mulier Samaritana, Mangel . Anna Luban´ska (Alto I) In his career he has collaborated with the most distinguished contemporary conductors. Marthe, Maria Aegyptiaca, Schuld, Mater Gloriosa . Ewa Marciniec (Alto II) Ariel, Pater Ecstaticus . Daniel Kirch (Tenor) Faust, Doctor Marianus, Pater Seraphicus . Jaakko Kortekangas (Baritone) Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra – The National Orchestra of Poland Mephistopheles, Böser Geist, Pater Profundus . Andrew Gangestad (Bass) Lemuren / Selige Knaben . Warsaw Boys’ Choir The first performance of the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra took place on 5th November 1901 in the newly opened Philharmonic Hall under the Büßerinnen . Women of the Warsaw Philharmonic Choir artistic director and principal conductor, Emil Młynarski, with the world- Chor / Chorus Mysticus . Warsaw Philharmonic Choir renowned pianist, composer and future statesman Ignacy Jan Paderewski as soloist in a programme that included Paderewski’s Piano Concerto in A Soloists from the Warsaw Philharmonic Choir: minor and works of other Polish composers, Chopin, Moniuszko, Noskowski, Stojowski and Z· elen´ski. The orchestra achieved considerable ł Anna Fija kowska (Part III No. 6) success until the outbreak of war in 1939, with the destruction of the Justyna Jedynak-Obłoza (Part III No. 6) Philharmonic Hall and the loss of 39 of its 71 players. Resuming activity Jolanta Kaczyn´ska-Lechnio (Part II No. 4, Part III No. 6) after the war, the orchestra was conducted by Straszyn´ski and Panufnik, and Sylwia Sikorska (Part II No. 4, Part III No. 6) in January 1950 Witold Rowicki was appointed director and principal conductor, organizing a new ensemble under difficult conditions. In 1955 the rebuilt Philharmonic Hall was re- Magdalena Ziaja (Part II No. 4, Part III No. 6) opened, with a large hall of over a thousand seats and a hall for chamber music, recognised as the National Krzysztof Chalimoniuk (Part II No. 4, Part III No. 4) Philharmonic of Poland. Subsequent conductors included Bohdan Wodiczko, Arnold Rezler and Stanisław Mariusz Cyciura (Part II No. 4, Part III No. 4) Skrowaczewski, and in 1958 Witold Rowicki was again appointed artistic director and principal conductor, a post Tomasz Warmijak (Part II No. 4) he held until 1977, when he was succeeded by Kazimierz Kord, serving until the end of the centenary celebrations in 2001. In 2002 Antoni Wit became general and artistic director of the Warsaw Philharmonic – The National Warsaw Boys’ Choir Orchestra and Choir of Poland. The orchestra has toured widely abroad (Europe, both Americas, Japan, Australia), in addition to its busy schedule at home in symphony concerts, chamber concerts, educational work and other (Choirmaster: Krzysztof Kusiel-Moroz) activities. It now has a complement of 110 players. Recordings include works by Polish composers, Paderewski, Wieniawski, Karłowicz, Szymanowski, Penderecki and Kilar, and by foreign composers, with acclaimed Warsaw Philharmonic Choir and Orchestra interpretations of works by Mahler and Richard Strauss. Their releases have won many prestigious awards, (Choirmaster: Henryk Wojnarowski) including six GRAMMY® nominations. Antoni Wit 8.572430-31 2 11 8.572430-31 572430-31 bk Schumann 7/12/10 12:55 Page 10 Warsaw Boys’ Choir CD 1 73:06 CD 2 43:36 Artistic Director: Krzysztof Kusiel-Moroz 1 Ouverture 7:50 Dritte Abteilung • Part III The Warsaw Boys’ Choir was established in 1990 at the suggestion of Professor Andrzej Chorosin´ski, the then Rector of the Warsaw Fryderyk Erste Abteilung • Part I VII. Fausts Verklärung (Faust’s Transfiguration) Chopin Academy of Music. The founder, artistic director and conductor of the choir is Krzysztof Kusiel-Moroz. In 1998 the Men’s Choir was 2 I. Szene im Garten (Scene in the Garden) 5:29 1 “Waldung, sie schwankt heran” 3:07 established, composed of former members of the Boys’ Choir, currently “Du kanntest mich, o kleiner Engel” (Chor) students of high schools and universities. The Warsaw Boys’ and Men’s (Faust, Gretchen, Mephistopheles, Marthe) Choir gives approximately thirty concerts a year in Poland and abroad, with 2 “Ewiger Wonnebrand” 1:59 a broad repertoire ranging from the medieval to the contemporary. The choir 3 II. Gretchen vor dem Bild der Mater Dolorosa (Pater Ecstaticus) has worked with conductors including Antoni Wit, Kazimierz Kord, (Gretchen before the picture of the Mater Grzegorz Nowak, Jacek Kaspszyk, Yoav Talmi, Jerzy Semkow and Philippe Dolorosa) 4:48 3 “Wie Felsenabgrund mir zu Füßen” 5:57 Herreweghe, and with Krzysztof Penderecki, whose Passion, Utrenja and “Ach neige, du Schmerzenreiche” (Pater Profundus, Pater Seraphicus, Selige Knaben) Credo remain a part of choir’s repertoire. There have been a number of international tours, collaboration with (Gretchen) leading music institutions in Poland and many recordings. 4 “Gerettet ist das edle Glied” 10:57 4 III. Szene im Dom (Scene in the Cathedral) 7:17 (Engel, Selige Knaben, Chor) “Wie anders, Gretchen, war dir’s” Warsaw Philharmonic Choir (Böser Geist, Gretchen, Chor) 5 “Hier ist die Aussicht frei” 4:29 (Doctor Marianus) The Warsaw Philharmonic Choir was founded in 1952 by Zbigniew Soja and Zweite Abteilung • Part II gave its first concert in May 1953 under the then artistic director of the 6 “Dir, der Unberührbaren” 8:37 Warsaw Philharmonic Witold Rowicki. The present choirmaster Henryk 5 IV. Sonnenaufgang (Sunrise) 18:44 (Doctor Marianus, Chor, Büßerinnen, Magna Wojnarowski has held this position since 1978. In its wide repertoire the choir “Die ihr dies Haupt umschwebt im luft’gen Kreise” Peccatrix, Mulier Samaritana, Maria Aegyptiaca, has more than 150 oratorios and choral works, ranging from the Middle Ages (Ariel, Chor, Faust) Una Poenitentium, Selige Knaben, Gretchen, to contemporary music. Each year the choir collaborates in some ten Mater Gloriosa) symphony and oratorio concerts with the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra. 6 V. Mitternacht (Midnight) 13:47 These concerts constitute the most important part of its artistic activity. The “Ich heiße der Mangel” 7 “Alles Vergängliche ist nur ein Gleichnis” 8:30 choir also performs regularly at the Warsaw Autumn Festival and in Wrocław (Mangel, Schuld, Sorge, Not, Faust) (Chorus Mysticus, SSATB*) at the Wratislavia Cantans Festival. Polish music, in particular works of Krzysztof Penderecki, Henryk Mikołaj Górecki and Wojciech Kilar, is a very 7 VI. Fausts Tod (Faust’s Death) 15:10 * Sung by Iwona Hossa (Soprano), Christiane Libor important part of the choir’s repertoire.