1. Title of PRECAST LIGHTWEIGHT PANELS FOR Product/Process/Design/Equipment WALL AND ROOF ELEMENTS

2. IPR Status Indian Patent filed Patent/Copyright / Trademark Patent Application No.: 2441 DEL 2013 secured in India /Abroad Date: 19/08/2013

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses  For mass and affordable housing  For quality and speedy construction  Constructions in earthquake prone areas  Lightweight buildings in poor soil conditions  For all types of single and multi-storeyed buildings 4. Salient Technical Features  The panels are sandwich type comprising of including Competing Features two high strength wythes separated by an inner lightweight core

 The consumption of concrete is low and most structurally efficient, due to the use of light weight inner core material

 Extremely light in weight and easy to handle, transport and erect.

 Can be assembled on the site edge to edge to form an enclosure and the joints between the wall to wall and roof to wall is connected through connectors.

 Provides satisfactory thermal and acoustic insulation for the constructed facility.

 The use of waste material in large quantities is also involved which adds to eco- friendliness of the system, besides structural soundness

 A (G+1) building constructed using light weight panels tested for seismic loading effect and loadings of seismic zone-5 was applied and the building performed excellently.

 The entire system is light in weight, durable, and resistant to forces caused by disaster such as earthquake. 5. Level / Scale of Development Lightweight large wall and roof panel has been developed at CSIR-SERC. The flexural and axial behaviour of these panels have been evaluated. A proto-type G+1 storey has been constructed and studied for seismic behaviour on shake table and also by pushover analysis. Experimental demonstration of construction of four classrooms for Kendriya Vidyalaya, CLRI, has been completed using the lightweight large wall panels. 6. Environmental Considerations Sustainable and green construction through savings in energy costs for cooling or heating 7. Status of Commercialization The technology is transferred to:  M/S Synergy Thrislington, Mohali for “Light Weight Pre-fabricated Seismic Resistant Building Using EPS”.  M/s. Consortium Transmission Systems Private Limited (CTSPL), Hyderabad, for rehabilitation housing programme consisting of (G+1) and (G+3) buildings. Using the technology, 496 dwelling units are being constructed at Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh for ‘Hudhud’ cyclone victims. 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized EPS panels, , , , sand, coarse aggregate, carboxylated ether, viscosity modifying agent and water. 9. Major Plant Equipment and machine Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics Affordable Construction Materials for seismic resistant Structure 11. Technology Package Consists of procedure and methodology for preparation of light weight wall and roof panels, connection and joints details for assembly 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

A (G+1) Prefabricated Building Assembled on Shake Table for Seismic Test

Construction using EPS panels for Kendriya Vidyalaya in CSIR-CLRI campus

Mass Housing using EPS panels in Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh for ‘Hudhud’ cyclone victims

1. Title of Laced Composite System Product/Process/Design/Equipment 2. IPR Status Indian patent filed Patent Application No.: 1886DEL2011 Patent/Copyright / Trademark Date: 05.07.2011 secured in India /Abroad International patent filed IPR Details Patent Publication No. WO 2013/005232 A1 Date:10.01.2013

US patent filed Patent Application No.: US2014/0134395A1 Date: 15.05.2014 3. Application / Uses A product with enormous potential, direct use for structures resisting suddenly applied dynamic loads, spin-off for other structures

Useful in construction of large explosive/ chemical storage facility 4. Salient Technical Features  New configuration by integration of including simple structural elements Competing Features  Optimised material usage to result in enhanced strength, deformation and rotational capabilities  Welding replaced with connecting the cover plates in a novel way  Efficient to resist suddenly applied dynamic loads such as blast, earthquake, etc.  Laced Steel Concrete Composite (LSCC) beams exhibit large support rotation, nearly twice in comparison with other steel- concrete composite and laced (LRC) beams and four times that of conventional reinforced concrete (RC) beams 5. Level / Scale of Development Laboratory level experiments and numerical investigations are carried out. 6. Environmental Considerations Optimised material usage leads to saving of natural resources. 7. Status of Commercialization Preliminary discussions were held with CSIR- Tech Pvt. Ltd for exploring the avenues for commercialisation 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Concrete and steel 9. Major Plant Equipment and Facility for fabrication of steel cover plates and Machinery Required mixing machine to prepare concrete 10. Techno-Economics Simple and cost-effective 11. Technology Package Consists of procedures for fabrication and casting of LSCC structural elements. 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

Laced Steel Concrete Composite (LSCC) System

1. Title of High performance concrete (HPC) - Product/Process/Design/Equipment An innovative cement concrete to increase the lifespan of buildings and other structures 2. IPR Status Technology developed.

Patent/Copyright / Trademark secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses Construction of buildings, bridges, dams etc., 4. Salient Technical Features  High Volume replacement of cement with including supplementary cementitious materials like fly Competing Features ash and blast furnace slag  Leads to reduction in green gas emission  Reduction in the heat of hydration during initial hydration  Enhanced long term durability 5. Level / Scale of Development Full knowledge regarding HPC is available with CSIR-SERC, based on specific client requirements mix design can be provided. 6. Environmental Considerations High performance concrete products are environmental friendly. 7. Status of Commercialization HPC mix designs have already been provided to many clients through consultancy and sponsored project mode. ASTAR lab has been constructed at CSIR-SERC using 50% slag as cement replacement (3000 cu. m Concrete). A HPC mix was designed for CPWD to construct t h e r o o f of parliament library building at New Delhi. 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Fly ash, Slag, Cement, Sand, Aggregate. 9. Major Plant Equipment and Concrete mixer machine/ batching plant. Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics At par or cheaper than conventional concrete. 11. Technology Package Mix design as per specific client requirements can be provided. 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

HPC roof in parliament library building at New Delhi

1. Title of A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE Product/Process/Design/Equipment OF A PASSIVE ENERGY DEVICE (PED) FROM A HYSTERETIC SHEAR POLYMER 2. IPR Status Indian patent filed Patent Grant No: 232989 Patent/Copyright / Trademark Date: 24.03.2009 secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses The main advantages of Passive Energy Dissipation Devices are: Improved Seismic Performance of structures Mitigating the damage of primary structures Easy Replacement after a major seismic event

4. Salient Technical Features including Passive energy dissipation devices are like Competing Features simple brace/ non-brace elements, which have been added to existing structures either during construction or in their service life as retrofit, to enhance the damping of a structure. Increased damping over and above the inherent damping of a structure shall reduce the effective seismic force transmitted onto a structure. They protect the main structural members from damage and function as “fuses” in an electrical circuit, which blows off in case of current surge and save the main equipment. CSIR-SERC has developed a special manufacturing process for the manufacture of these PED devices with improved adhesive and bonding properties.

The hysteretic shear polymer is based on Indian standard natural rubber (ISNR). The hysteretic shear polymer is prepared by processing the ISNR at a temperature in the range of 50°C to 100°C with suitable additives, such as china clay, semi- reinforcing furnace (SRF) carbon black, zinc oxide, steric acid, vulcaniser sulphur, tetra methyl thiuram (TMT), 2-mercapto benzo thiazole (MBT) and spikel oil. The hysteretic shear polymer so obtained is fabricated to make a passive energy device (PED). The passive energy device thus obtained provides shear strain as high as 200% linearity and shear strength > 25 kg per sq. cm which is useful for dissipating shear load due to seismic forces in buildings. 5. Level / Scale of Development Laboratory level model and prototype have been developed. 6. Environmental Considerations The novelty has been achieved by the non- obvious inventive steps of processing natural polymer (ISNR) with additives and hence providing an environment friendly as well cost effective process as compared to the synthetic based polymers. 7. Status of Commercialization The process of commercialization of process for the manufacture of PED from a hysteretic shear polymer have to be initiated with possible Rubber Manufacturers in India. 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Natural Rubber, Rubber with high damping additives, mild steel, adhesive chemicals 9. Major Plant Equipment and Normal rubber vulcanizing system and Machinery manufacturing facility available in any Required rubber product manufacturing plant 10. Techno-Economics Imported dampers are at least three times more expensive than the developed products 11. Technology Package Design methodology and manufacturing process of the PED device 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

View of the Lead type base isolator

Model building on base isolator

Shake table test on base isolated building

Damper Devices

1. Title of FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE (FRC) Product/Process/Design/Equipment MANHOLE COVERS AND FRAMES 2. IPR Status Technology developed

Patent/Copyright / Trademark secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses Replacement for iron manhole covers. 4. Salient Technical Features FRC manhole covers for light, medium and including heavy- duty applications having a circular shape. Competing Features If the requirement pertains to covers of other shapes, specific designs can be worked out and made available.  Pilfer-proof, durable and long- lasting  Possess greater impact and wear resistance  Ductility and energy absorption is far superior  Suitable for mass production at site or in a factory with less capital investment  Upto 40% savings in cost compared to cast- iron man-hole covers 5. Level / Scale of Development Prototype available with various vendors.

6. Environmental Considerations Fibre reinforced concrete products are environmental friendly. 7. Status of Commercialization Technology released through NRDC 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Concrete and steel fibers. 9. Major Plant Equipment and Concrete mixer and moulds. Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics The fibre reinforced concrete manhole covers and frames will generally work out cheaper by about 30 to 45% compared to their counterparts in cast iron. 11. Technology Package Available as know how document. 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

FRC Manhole Cover

1. Title of SLURRY INFILTRATED FIBROUS CONCRETE Product/Process/Design/Equipment (SIFCON) 2. IPR Status Technology developed

Patent/Copyright / Trademark secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses High energy absorption, impact and blast resistant structures 4. Salient Technical Features High Ductility, Can be made into any shape including and size. Thickness nearly 1/3rd of reinforced Competing Features concrete with similar features. 5. Level / Scale of Development Full knowledge regarding HPC is available with CSIR-SERC, based on specific client requirements mix design can be provided 6. Environmental Considerations Environmental friendly 7. Status of Commercialization Technology is presently available for commercialization 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Cement, Steel fibres 9. Major Plant Equipment and Mixer machine, pre-fabricated moulds of required Machinery Required shape and thickness 10. Techno-Economics SIFCON will be cheaper than reinforced cement concrete of similar features. 11. Technology Package Mix design as per specific client requirements can be provided 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

SIFCON

1. Title of Textile Reinforced Concrete Prototyping Product/Process/Design/Equipment Technology (TRCPT): An apparatus and process to produce textile reinforced concrete structural and non-structural components 2. IPR Status Indian Patent filed

Patent application No.:2751DEL2014 Patent/Copyright / Trademark Date: 25/09/2014 secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details 3. Application / Uses Production of structural and non structural components of textile reinforced concrete for rural and urban applications. 4. Salient Technical Features  A single technology for producing multiple including structural and non-structural components of textile Competing Features reinforced concrete.  Both pre-fabricated and on-site applications are possible with TRCPT  Concrete construction made possible without use of moulds.  Non-corrosive and hence filigree concrete construction is possible.  Different products can be custom made as per requirement without modification in the apparatus 5. Level / Scale of Development  Apparatus and method for producing textile reinforced concrete is developed at CSIR-SERC and the efficiency of the technology and product performance has been proven through research and also thorough in-site practical applications.  TRCPT can be replicated at any construction site for producing textile reinforced concrete sheets/components. 6. Environmental Considerations  The textile reinforced concrete products are environmental friendly and cost-effective in many applications.  Many textile reinforced concrete indigenous products can also be manufactured by processing natural fibers into textiles as per resource availability. 7. Status of Commercialization Ready to transfer technology. 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Cementitious binder - binder can be modified according to mechanical characteristics of various applications.

Textile as reinforcement- various textiles such as alkali resistant glass, carbon, aramid, polypropylene, jute, coir, etc. 9. Major Plant Equipment and Not required. Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics  Huge economic benefit possible from technology TRCPT, if used in large scale construction sites to produce various custom made structural and non- structural components of textile reinforced concrete.  Depending on the resource availability, the textile can be chosen appropriately for various applications to produce textile reinforced concrete. 11. Technology Package  Technology development: TRCPT consists of an apparatus and a process/technology to produce textile reinforced concrete structural and non-structural components.  Material development: FABcrete is one type of textile reinforced concrete that adheres to any existing concrete/masonry structures without using additional anchoring methods/adhesives. FABcrete is devoid of shringage cracks, unlike that seen in many concrete construction. FABcrete is non-corrosive and is suitable for filigree construction. 12 Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

TRC Canal Lining TRC Roofing Sheet

TRC Strengthening TRC Setup

1. Title of IGLOO STRUCTURES FOR EXPLOSIVE Product/Process/Design/Equipment STORAGE 2. IPR Status Technology developed

Patent/Copyright / Trademark None secured in India /Abroad

IPR Details None 3. Application / Uses Construction of defence installations 4. Salient Technical Features  Evolved critical design modifications including for substantial performance improvement Competing Features  Reduction of separation distance from 2.7W1/3 to 0.7W1/3, leading to premium land saving  Successful demonstration of reusability of storage structure after the field trial  Survival potential of an ammunition storage structure for 75T NEC has been verified for first time in the country by trial tests 5. Level / Scale of Development Design of explosive storage structures of large scale has been transferred as type design to defence installations 6. Environmental Considerations Sympathetic explosion is prevented thereby saving men and material 7. Status of Commercialization Ready to transfer 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Steel and concrete 9. Major Plant Equipment and Mixing machine Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics Effective utilization of space 11. Technology Package Procedure for design of LRC igloo structures 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR - Structural Engineering Research Centre,CSIR Campus,Taramani Chennai 600 113 Phone :22542139 / 22542175; Fax 22541508 Website: http://www.serc.res.in Email: [email protected]

Before Blast After Blast 1. Title of SMART ENERGY HARVESTERS FOR SELF Product/Process/Design/Equipment SUSTAINING STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING 2. IPR Status

Indian patent filed. Patent/Copyright / Trademark Patent Application no.: 0359DEL2015 secured in India /Abroad Date: 10/02/2015

IPR Details 3. Application /Uses The technology developed is meant for powering the wireless sensor nodes which are used in structural health monitoring/control of civil infrastructures and natural disaster mitigation purposes or similar specific applications from ambient vibrations. The energy harvester can power the low power sensor nodes and serve as a sensor as well during specific applications. The scheme which are self-sufficient in energy cater the need for 1) continuous dynamic monitoring of critical infrastructures 2) seismic mitigation 3) decision making in various retrofitting measures. This system could be permanently placed on the structure even in remote or in accessible locations and can replace the system of batteries which often requires replacement. This system belongs to the family of micro-energy harvesting systems and the technology will better support the sustainable environment around us It opens up new areas where powering the low power sensor nodes are of a challenge like in defence, aircraft and space applications. 4. Salient Technical Features including  The invention presents a smart micro energy Competing Features harvester incorporating the following salient features  Low power management circuit  Sensing and harvesting together in order to provide a self-sustaining health monitoring system making use of specific non-linear smart composite material properties  Hybrid storage mechanism  The invention is helpful in the continuous supply of power to the self-reliant structural health monitoring systems and disaster mitigation strategies installed in critical infrastructures.  It has the ability to convert the ambient low frequency vibration into useful energy from a broader frequency bandwidth for powering the Wireless Sensor Node (WSN) in situ.  Time limited events also can be captured rather than continuous input signals and the nodes can be spatially distributed even in in- accessible locations.  Plurality of these devices shall enable the formation of smart-grids which forms the main part of micro energy-harvesting  It works for lower a frequency which is available from structural vibration and other ambient sources. 5. Level /Scale ofDevelopment Laboratory level model and prototype have been developed. 6. Environmental Considerations It forms part of green energy initiative and provide green energy solutions

7. Status of Commercialization Ready to transfer 8. Major Raw Materials to be Utilized Materials for making the required electronic circuits and super capacitors 9. Major Plant Equipment and Nil Machinery Required 10. Techno-Economics Simple and Cost effective compared to the Existing technologies to power WSN. 11. Technology Package Indigenously developed in the laboratory consisting of efficient circuit configuration integrating the non-linear specific smart material, micro controllers, analog to digital converter, hybrid storage units and the transmitter cum receiver. Laboratory level model and prototype have been developed. 12. Contact Details The Director, CSIR-Structural Engineering Research Centre, CSIR Campus, Taramani,Chennai 600113 Phone :22542139/ 22542175;Fax: 22541508 Website; http://www.serc.res.in; Email: [email protected]

Smart Energy Harvester- during demonstration-charging a mobile using the harvested energy

Transmitter

Receiver

Transmitter and Receiver indigenously developed