2005 Proceedings

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2005 Proceedings PROCEEDINGS ONE HUNDRED TWENTY FOURTH ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT SONS OF UNION VETERANS OF THE CIVIL WAR CROWN PLAZA NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE AUGUST 4 THROUGH 7, 2005 124th Annual National Encampment Medal PROCEEDINGS ONE HUNDRED TWENTY FOURTH ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT SONS OF UNION VETERANS OF THE CIVIL WAR CROWN PLAZA NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE AUGUST 4 THROUGH 7, 2005 National Website: http://www.suvcw.org © 2005, Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War, a Congressionally Chartered Corporation Compiled and published by Edward J. Krieser, PCinC i ONE HUNDRED TWENTY FOURTH ANNUAL NATIONAL ENCAMPMENT SONS OF UNION VETERANS OF THE CIVIL WAR CROWN PLAZA NASHUA, NEW HAMPSHIRE AUGUST 4 THROUGH 7, 2005 Table of Contents 2003 Encampment Joint Memorial Service Program iv 2003 Encampment Campfire Program vi Allied Orders Banquet Program viii PCinC Richard C. Schlenker Memoriam x Encampment Schedule xii Biography of Stephen A. Michaels, Commander-in-Chief, 2004-2005 xiii National Officers for 2002-2003 xv National Committees for 2002-2003 xvi 124th Annual National Encampment First Session, August 5, 2005 1 Opening Ceremony and Roll Call of National Officers 1 Presentation to the Mayor of Nashua, New Hampshire 2 Greetings from Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States 3 Greetings from the Sons of Confederate Veterans 3 Welcome from the Host Department of New Hampshire 4 Rules of the Encampment 5 Introduction of Past Commanders-in-Chief 5 Necrology Report of the National Chaplain 5 Appointment of Encampment Committees 6 State of the Order by Commander-in-Chief Stephen A. Michaels 7 National Officer and Committee Reports See also Appendix 1 Junior Vice Commander-in-Chief Report 9 National Civil War Memorials Officer Report 9 National Counselor Report 10 First Encampment Credentials Report 11 National Patriotic Instructor Report 11 Reading of Communications 12 National Constitution and Regulations Committee Report 14 Second Encampment Credentials Report 19 National Encampment Site Committee Report 19 124th Annual National Encampment Second Session August 5, 2005 20 National Graves Registration Committee Report 20 National Legislation Committee Report 23 National Committee on Remembrance Day 24 Recognitions and Awards 36 Greetings from the Ladies of the Grand Army of the Republic 40 Membership-at-Large Coordinator Report 41 National Ritual and Ceremony Committee Report 42 Council of Administration Report 43 SUVCW Charitable Foundation Report 50 124th Annual National Encampment Third Session, August 6, 2005 50 Encampment Constitution and Regulations Committee Report 51 Encampment Resolutions Committee Report 52 Encampment Officers Reports Committee Report 56 National Military Affairs Committee Report 61 Greetings from the Auxiliary to the SUVCW 62 Council of Administration Meeting Report 64 Requests for Funding 68 Third Encampment Credentials Report 74 Who can vote and who cannot vote 76 124th Annual National Encampment Fourth Session, August 6, 2005 80 Appeal to the Encampment of Disciplinary Action 81 Greetings from the Women's Relief Corps 90 ii Resume Handling of Appeal 91 Nominations of Officers 101 Roll Call of Delegates 104 Election of Council of Administration Members 106 Installation 106 Closing of the 122nd National Encampment 109 Appendix 1 - Officer and Committee Reports 111 Senior Vice Commander-in-Chief 112 Junior Vice Commander-in-Chief 112 National Secretary 115 National Treasurer 117 National Quartermaster 117 National Aide-de-Camp 117 National Camp-at-Large and Department Organizer 118 National Chaplain 118 National Chief of Staff 119 National Civil War Memorials Officer 119 National Eagle Scout Certificate Coordinator 121 National G.A.R. Highway Officer 121 National Graves Registration Officer 122 National Historian 123 National Liaison to the Cathedral of the Pines 124 National Membership-at-Large Coordinator 124 National Patriotic Instructor Report 125 National Signals Officer 127 National Washington DC Representative 127 National Webmaster 128 Executive Director 130 National Americanization and Education Committee 131 National Constitution and Regulations Committee 133 National G.A.R. Post Record Committee 136 National Legislation Committee 136 National Lincoln Tomb Observance Committee 138 National Encampment Site Committee 140 National Program and Policy Committee 140 National Remembrance Day Committee 141 National Encampment Credentials Committee 141 National E-Bay Surveillance Committee 141 National Heritage Defense Fund Committee 142 National Memorial Grant Fund Committee 142 National Real Sons and Daughters Committee 142 National Ritual and Ceremonial Committee 143 National Scholarship Committee 144 Appendix 2 - Council of Administration Meeting Minutes 145 Appendix 3 - General Orders of the Commander-in-Chief 167 Appendix 4 - Speeches of the Commander-in-Chief 183 Appendix 5 - Past Commanders-in-Chief 188 Appendix 6 - National Encampments of the SUVCW 192 Appendix 10 - National Treasurer's Spreadsheets 196 Report 2004-2005 Actual 197 2004-2005 Balance Sheet 204 2004-2005 Honor Roll 205 Life Member Reimbursement Payments 206 Advertising Fund Log 209 Civil War Memorial Preservation Fund Log 211 Quartermaster Supply and ROTC Medal Log 215 Civil War Heritage Defense Fund Log 216 Proposed Budget 217 iii iv v vi vii viii ix IN MEMORIAM Richard C. Schlenker Commander-in-Chief 1982 / 1983 Brother Schlenker has distinguished himself by service to the Order for more than 30 years. A proud son of a member of the Sons of Union Veterans, he joined the Order in 1974 to carry on the work so nobly begun by his ancestor, Daniel B Schlenker, Co G, 167th Pennsylvania Militia, who served in the defense of the constitution and the Union, 1861-1865. Comrade Schlenker’s service in the European Theater of Operations in World War II culminated at the Battle of the Ardennes, the major battle for final victory on the western front. of the Civil War at the 101st National Encampment held in Providence, Rhode Island, August 15 - 18, 1982. Afterwards, he served as the Order's Washington D.C. Liaison until 2002, when he was granted emeritus status. He also served as Public Information Officer and Commanding General of the SVR. In 1995, he completed an extensive review of Past National Encampment proceedings and published a collection of notations on each. x He was a veteran of World War II and active in the Wheaton, Maryland Veterans of Foreign Wars and American Legion. He joined the Order by descent from Private Daniel B. Schlenker, Company G, 167th Pennsylvania Regiment, and later member of Hermany Grand Army of the Republic Post #606, Pennsylvania Department, of Steinsville, Pennsylvania. He was active in the Sons of the American Revolution, Sons of the Revolution, Society of Colonial Wars, Descendants of Colonial Tavernkeepers and Society of the War of 1812. Brother Schlenker was a strong believer in service to God and country. He was active in many community projects including a number of years leadership in the Boy Scouts of America. He also was an ordained Presbyterian Elder. In 1946, he married Dorris R. Weidner and together they were proud parents of four daughters and two sons. Dorris R. Schlenker was elected as the National President of the Auxiliary to the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War at the same National Encampment. This was the second time in the 101-year history of the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War and its Auxiliary that a husband-wife team would served in the top National Offices. PCinC Schlenker passed away on August 20, 2004. xi xii Stephen A. Michaels Commander-in-Chief 2004-2005 Stephen Michaels of Franklin, Wisconsin, was elected Commander-in-Chief of the National Organization of the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War on August 14, 2004, at the 123rd National Encampment in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Brother Michaels ascension represented the first Wisconsinite in the then 123 year history of the SUVCW to serve in the Order's highest office. In addition to serving as Commander-in Chief, Br. Michaels has served the Order in several national capacities, including Senior Vice Commander-in-Chief, Junior Vice Commander-in-Chief, Fraternal Relations Committee chairman, National History Committee member, and National Headquarters Staffing Committee member. Within his native state of Wisconsin, he has served as Department Commander for three years, doubling his department's membership. Three new Camps were organized during his tenure. He served as Sr. Vice Commander for two years, starting the publication of a Department newsletter, and on the Dept. Council for three years. In 1995, he reorganized his local Camp, C.K. Pier Badger Camp 1, tripling its membership. He served as Camp Commander for four years and as Camp Secretary/Treasurer since 1999. He has been a member of the Order since 1993. He was a Member-at-Large in the Ohio Department from 1993 to 1994. Br. Michaels has been active in Civil War Memorial preservation, focusing attention and helping raise funds for "the Union," Racine, Wisconsin's smoothbore cannon monument and "The Victorious Charge," Milwaukee's Civil War monument. He has also actively supported the preservation of Milwaukee's Soldiers Home historical district on the grounds of the Zablocki VA Medical Center. He organized the 1997 Central Region Conference, which enjoyed a record attendance. His instruction at subsequent Region Conferences prepared many for future roles. His topics included: Recruiting & Retention, Effective Planning, the Committed Volunteer and Marketing the Allied Orders. xiii Br. Michaels worked to build the Order by publishing several booklets for use at the Camp level: "Introduction to the SUVCW" "The Camp Companion" "The Junior Handbook (Vol. 1)" "The Recruiting Handbook" "How to Organize an SUVCW Camp" "Press Forward the Good Work, The History of the Wisconsin Department, 1882-1923" Br. Michaels traces his SUVCW eligibility back to ten Ohio Civil War soldiers, including one great great great grandfather (Pvt. William Howard Wilson, Company G, 48th Ohio Volunteer Infantry), eight great great uncles and one cousin. The Ohio regiments represented by his ancestors include the 12th, 34th, 48th, 59th, 79th, 89th and 153rd.
Recommended publications
  • The Belo Herald Newsletter of the Col
    The Belo Herald Newsletter of the Col. A. H. Belo Camp #49 And Journal of Unreconstructed Confederate Thought August 2016 This month’s meeting features a special presentation: Old Bill – Confederate Ally And Open table discussion of National Reunion The Belo Herald is an interactive newsletter. Click on the links to take you directly to additional internet resources. Col. A. H Belo Camp #49 Commander - David Hendricks st 1 Lt. Cmdr. - James Henderson nd 2 Lt. Cmdr. – Charles Heard Adjutant - Jim Echols Chaplain - Rev. Jerry Brown Editor - Nathan Bedford Forrest Contact us: WWW.BELOCAMP.COM http://www.facebook.com/BeloCamp49 Texas Division: http://www.scvtexas.org Have you paid your dues?? National: www.scv.org http://1800mydixie.com/ Come early (6:30pm), eat, fellowship with http://www.youtube.com/user/SCVORG Commander in Chief on Twitter at CiC@CiCSCV other members, learn your history! Our Next Meeting: Thursday, August 4th: 7:00 pm La Madeleine Restaurant 3906 Lemmon Ave near Oak Lawn, Dallas, TX *we meet in the private meeting room. All meetings are open to the public and guests are welcome. "Everyone should do all in his power to collect and disseminate the truth, in the hope that it may find a place in history and descend to posterity." Gen. Robert E. Lee, CSA Dec. 3rd 1865 Commander’s Report Dear BELO Compatriots, Greetings. Hope to see each of you this Thursday the 4th at la Madeleine for the dinner hour from 6:00 – 7:00p.m. and our meeting starting at 7:01p.m. The national convention is now behind us.
    [Show full text]
  • John Taylor Wood: Man of Action, Man of Honor
    The Cape Fear Civil War Round Table John Taylor Wood: Man of Action, Man of Honor By Tim Winstead History 454 December 4, 2009 On July 20, 1904, a short obituary note appeared on page seven of the New York Times. It simply stated, "Captain John Taylor Wood, grandson of President Zachary Taylor and nephew of Jefferson Davis, died in Halifax, N.S. yesterday, seventy-four years old." The note also stated that Wood served as a United States Navy midshipman, fought in the Mexican War, served as a Confederate army colonel on the staff of Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee's army, escaped the collapse of the Confederacy with General Breckinridge to Cuba, and was a resident of Halifax, Nova Scotia when he passed. In one paragraph, the obituary writer prepared the outline of the life of a man who participated in many of the major events of the American Civil War. John Taylor Wood's story was much more expansive and interwoven with the people and history of the Civil War era than the one paragraph credited to him by the Times. This paper examined the events in which Wood found himself immersed and sought to determine his role in those events. The main focus of the paper was Wood's exploits during his service to the Confederate States of America. His unique relationships with the leadership of the Confederacy ensured that he was close at hand when decisions were made which affected the outcome of the South's gamble for independence. Was John Taylor Wood the Forrest Gump of his day? Was it mere chance that Wood was at Hampton Roads on March 9, 1862, at Drewry's Bluff on May 15, 1862, abroad the USS Satellite in August 1863, aboard the USS Underwriter at New Berne in February 1864, abroad the CSS Tallahassee in August 1864, or with Jefferson Davis on the "unfortunate day" in Georgia on May 10, 1865? Was it only his relationship with Jefferson Davis that saw Wood engaged in these varied events? This paper examined these questions and sought to establish that it was Wood's competence and daring that placed him at the aforementioned actions and not Jefferson Davis's nepotism.
    [Show full text]
  • February 2018 Newsletter
    February 8, 2018 The Civil War: April 12, 1861 - May 9, 1865 Join us at 7:15 PM on Thursday, February 8th, at he spent several years researching this story as a way to Camden County College in the Connector Building, bring some overdue tribute to Waverly’s unsung “colored Room 101. This month’s topic is “Freedom-Seekers troops” and the white Turned Freedom Fighters” abolitionists who stood by them. Embattled Freedom Local journalist Jim Remsen’s illustrated history talk, (Sunbury Press) has been “Freedom-Seekers Turned Freedom-Fighters,” chronicles praised by Lackawanna the experiences of a group of fugitive slaves who escaped Historical Society direc- southern bondage and dared to openly build new lives in tor Mary Ann Moran- the North. Once the Civil War came, these men and their Savakinus as “a fascinat- sons left their safe haven in northeastern Pennsylvania ing history that needs to “Freedom-Seekers Turned Freedom-Fighters” Jim Remsen and returned south, into the bowels of slavery, to fight for the Union. Their valor under fire helped to change many minds about blacks. Remsen’s new history book, be shared.” Mark Bowden, New York Embattled Freedom, lifts these thirteen remarkable Times bestselling author of Black Hawk lives out of the shadows, while also shedding light on Down, Killing Pablo and his latest, Hue the racial politics and social codes they and their people 1968, calls it “a fine example of serious endured in the divided North. local history, which fleshes out in par- ticulars the larger social issues over a The fugitives’ safe haven was little Waverly, Pa., Remsen’s century.” For more, visit boyhood hometown.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cape Fear Civil War Round Table the RUNNER
    The Cape Fear Civil War Round Table The RUNNER Newsletter of The Cape Fear Civil War Round Table Editor Tim Winstead ***** October 2011 ***** Our next meeting will be Thursday, 13 October 2011 at St. Andrew’s On-the-Sound (101 Airlie Road). Social Hour at 6:30 p.m., meeting at 7:30. We invite and welcome all people with an interest in Civil War history to attend a meeting of the Cape Fear Civil War Round Table. The speakers for our programs are diverse in their views, interpretations, and presentations. ***** October Program ***** Fort Fisher 1865: The Photographs of T.H. O’Sullivan Timothy O’Sullivan 1840 – 1882 Dr. Chris Fonvielle CFCWRT member, Dr. Chris Fonvielle, will present a program based upon his recently published book about the photographic history of Fort Fisher made by T.H. O’Sullivan during February 1865. As reported in the New York Herald on February 8, 1865, Messrs. Gardner & Company, as requested by Lt. Gen. Grant, dispatched an experienced Civil War photographer to make a series of views of Fort Fisher for Grant’s report on the Wilmington expedition. The thirty-nine photographs taken by O’Sullivan have provided a detailed record of the fortifications that protected the many blockade runners that made entrance into New Inlet during 1861 – 1865. It has been said that a picture is worth a thousand words. Chris has used O’Sullivan’s photographs to paint a picture of the fort that had become known as the Gibraltar of the South. Please join us on October 13th for a program that will add to our knowledge of the local history of the Cape Fear region during the Civil War.
    [Show full text]
  • CW Burials in Canada
    Civil War Veterans Buried in Canada> Page 1 of 7 http://geocities.com/Heartland/Valley/9931/cwvets.htm Go AUG AUG OCT Close 18 captures 3 Help 6 Oct 99 - 28 Oct 09 2005 2009 2010 THE VETERANS Alberstadt, Frederick Mathias, 4th Missouri Cavalry, Company B. Born in Pennsylvania. Occupation; Railroad Employee. Died in London, Ontario. Buried in Woodland Cemetery, London Ontario. ( Information contributed by Joseph G. O'Neil, London, Ontario. ) Anderson, Thomas Smith, 6th New York Cavalry, Company H. After the war ended, the 6th New York Cavalry became the 2nd Regiment of New York Provincial Cavalry Volunteers on June 17, 1865. ( Reference: The Roster of the 6th N.Y. Cavalry as published by the Adjutant General of New York and The Pension Record Applications of the United States for Civil War soldiers found in the National Archives, Washington, D.C. ). Thomas continued to serve in Company H of the 2nd Regiment until they mustered out at Louisville, Kentucky, on August 9, 1865. Thomas was born in Guelph, Ontario, April 12, 1842. His father, John Anderson, died when he was 12 years old. The 1861 census of Eramosa Township, near Guelph, show Thomas, at the age of 19, to be living with his widowed mother Janet. On March 4, 1864 he mustered into service with the 6th New York Cavalry under the name of Thomas Smith. His unit was at the Battle of the Wilderness on May 5 & 6, 1864. On January 18, 1865 he was wounded in the chest at Loudoun Valley, Virginia. After the war Thomas Smith returned to Lockport, New York.
    [Show full text]
  • Community, Identity and Confederate Nationalism in an Alabama Planter Family, 1819-1876
    "A people peculiarly blessed": Community, Identity and Confederate Nationalism in an Alabama Planter Family, 1819-1876. Marian Crenshaw Austin Submitted in partial fulfilment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in American Studies University of East Anglia June 2019 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. 2 Abstract This thesis explores nationalism, state identity and community through the lens of one Southern planter family. The Crenshaw family are traced from their origins in Virginia, to South Carolina and thence to Alabama Territory during the first wave of migration between 1816 and 1819. Establishing a strong kinship community upon migration, they fostered an identity with their new state which superseded that of American or Confederate identity. Employing genealogy as a research methodology to enhance the understanding of kinship networks, within the framework of a detailed analysis of the Crenshaw family’s archive, this research demonstrates how familial power dynamics created and redefined their identity as Alabamians, Southerners and Americans. Employing the framework of national vs. local identity, this project reflects on the relative importance of localism over and above national loyalty and the possibilities for localism superseding national identity prior to the Civil War and beyond. Planters, lawyers and politicians, the Crenshaws belonged to the planter elite and as such accrued significant land and wealth, including a large community of enslaved people.
    [Show full text]
  • Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 59, Number 1
    Florida Historical Quarterly Volume 59 Number 1 Florida Historical Quarterly, Volume Article 1 59, Number 1 1980 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 59, Number 1 Florida Historical Society [email protected] Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Florida Historical Quarterly by an authorized editor of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Recommended Citation Society, Florida Historical (1980) "Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 59, Number 1," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 59 : No. 1 , Article 1. Available at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol59/iss1/1 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 59, Number 1 Published by STARS, 1980 1 Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol. 59 [1980], No. 1, Art. 1 COVER Touring along the Halifax River around the turn of the century. This was a popular pastime for wealthy winter visitors in the Daytona Beach-Ormond area. The car is probably a steam driven 1900 Locomobile, built by a firm that bought the Stanley brothers’ business in 1899. Photograph courtesy of the P. K. Yonge Library of Florida History, University of Florida, Gainesville. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/fhq/vol59/iss1/1 2 Society: Florida Historical Quarterly, Vol 59, Number 1 THE FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Volume LIX, Number 1 July 1980 COPYRIGHT 1980 by the Florida Historical Society, Tampa, Florida. Second class postage paid at Tampa and DeLeon Springs, Florida. Printed by E. O. Painter Printing Co., DeLeon Springs, Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • Register of Officers of the Confederate States Navy, 1861-1865
    This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com 536 • A3 T"9015"00234 004 3 B University of Michigan - BUHR ^ & rt> \ i & \TS ^""** ^0 ^ R> B C >> <V 8- O -^ *..-... Noli REGISTER OF OFFICERS OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES NAVY 1861-1865 r ; i •i.'i"iV»i v AS COMPILED AND REVISED BY THE MS .OFFICE OF NAVAL RECORDS AND LIBRARY UNITED STATES NAVY DEPARTMENT ..(.!<;. i >•!£ 1931, FROM ALL AVAILABLE DATA . \' tt'*fy . -..;,!! . ..^ •.;•)(/' 1 . /, UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1931 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. Price 20 cents FOREWORD TO REVISED EDITION This publication is a revision of the list of officers of the Con federate States Navy, 1861-1865, published in 1898 by this office. The 1898 edition was prepared from the United States and Con federate navy registers, reports of officers, records of the office of the Secretary of the Navy, and miscellaneous papers. It was real ized at that time that the list of names and the information avail able were very incomplete, and every effort has been made since its publication to collect additional data. In publishing the 1898 edition, attention was called to its in completeness, and request made that any errors or omissions which might be noticed be brought to the attention of the Superintendent of the Office of Naval Records and Library with a view to making necessary corrections. As a result, approximately 400 additional names have since been added and much data concerning the service records of Confederate naval officers incorporated from records not previously available for research.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada in the American Civil War
    Canada in the American Civil War At the time of the American Civil War, Canada did not yet exist as a federated nation. Instead, British North America consisted of the Province of Canada (parts of modern southern Ontario and southern Quebec) and the separate colonies of Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, British Columbia and Vancouver Island, as well as a crown territory administered by the Hudson's Bay Company called Rupert's Land. Britain and its colonies were officially neutral for the duration of the war. Despite this, tensions between Britain and the United States were high due to incidents on the seas, such as the Trent Affair and the Confederate commissioning of the CSS Alabama from Britain.[1] Canadians were largely opposed to slavery, and Canada had recently become the terminus of the Underground Railroad. Close economic and cultural links across the long border also encouraged Canadian sympathy towards the Union. Between 33,000 and 55,000 men from British North America enlisted in the war, almost all of them fighting for Union forces. The press in Canada East supported the secession and ridiculed the Yankees as lacking in morality.[2] There was talk in London in 1861–62 of mediating the war or recognizing the Confederacy. Washington warned this meant war, and London feared Canada would quickly be seized by the North.[3] Contents Trent Affair The Grand Trunk Railway Brigade Confederate activity in British North America Chesapeake CSS Tallahassee St. Albans Raid Canadian fighters Economic effects Political effects See also References Bibliography External links Trent Affair In November 1861 tensions escalated between Washington and London when an American warship stopped the British mail ship RMS Trent on the high seas and seized two Confederate diplomats, James Mason and John Slidell.
    [Show full text]
  • “The Duties of Neutrality”: the Impact of the American Civil War on British Columbia and Vancouver Island, 1861-1865 by Raca
    “The Duties of Neutrality”: The Impact of the American Civil War on British Columbia and Vancouver Island, 1861-1865 by Racan Souiedan B.A., Simon Fraser University, 2010 A.A., Langara College, 2006 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of History © Racan Souiedan, 2012 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii “The Duties of Neutrality”: The Impact of the American Civil War on British Columbia and Vancouver Island, 1861-1865 By Racan Souiedan B.A., Simon Fraser University, 2010 A.A., Langara College, 2006 Supervisory Committee Dr. John Lutz, Supervisor (Department of History) Dr. Jason Colby, Departmental Member (Department of History) iii Supervisory Committee Dr. John Lutz, Supervisor (Department of History) Dr. Jason Colby, Departmental Member (Department of History) Abstract The American Civil War resulted in lasting consequences for the British Empire’s remote Pacific colonies of British Columbia and Vancouver Island. Britons in the colonies mobilized to address the issue of defending against a potential American attack. Despite concerns surrounding the possibility of an American invasion, the conflict increased solidarity towards the United States, as public opinion in British Columbia and Vancouver Island became more pro-Union through the course of the American Civil War, with local residents regularly celebrating holidays like the Fourth of July. Local newspapers welcomed efforts by the American government to finally abolish slave labour, yet Victoria’s African American community continued to face racial discrimination, which was often blamed on resident Southerners.
    [Show full text]
  • Sea History Index Issues 1-164
    SEA HISTORY INDEX ISSUES 1-164 Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations Numbers 9/11 terrorist attacks, 99:2, 99:12–13, 99:34, 102:6, 103:5 “The 38th Voyagers: Sailing a 19th-Century Whaler in the 21st Century,” 148:34–35 40+ Fishing Boat Association, 100:42 “100 Years of Shipping through the Isthmus of Panama,” 148:12–16 “100th Anniversary to Be Observed Aboard Delta Queen,” 53:36 “103 and Still Steaming!” 20:15 “1934: A New Deal for Artists,” 128:22–25 “1987 Mystic International,” 46:26–28 “1992—Year of the Ship,” 60:9 A A. B. Johnson (four-masted schooner), 12:14 A. D. Huff (Canadian freighter), 26:3 A. F. Coats, 38:47 A. J. Fuller (American Downeaster), 71:12, 72:22, 81:42, 82:6, 155:21 A. J. McAllister (tugboat), 25:28 A. J. Meerwald (fishing/oyster schooner), 70:39, 70:39, 76:36, 77:41, 92:12, 92:13, 92:14 A. S. Parker (schooner), 77:28–29, 77:29–30 A. Sewall & Co., 145:4 A. T. Gifford (schooner), 123:19–20 “…A Very Pleasant Place to Build a Towne On,” 37:47 Aalund, Suzy (artist), 21:38 Aase, Sigurd, 157:23 Abandoned Shipwreck Act of 1987, 39:7, 41:4, 42:4, 46:44, 51:6–7, 52:8–9, 56:34–35, 68:14, 68:16, 69:4, 82:38, 153:18 Abbass, D. K. (Kathy), 55:4, 63:8, 91:5 Abbott, Amy, 49:30 Abbott, Lemuel Francis (artist), 110:0 ABCD cruisers, 103:10 Abel, Christina “Sailors’ Snug Harbor,” 125:22–25 Abel Tasman (ex-Bonaire) (former barquentine), 3:4, 3:5, 3:5, 11:7, 12:28, 45:34, 83:53 Abele, Mannert, 117:41 Aberdeen, SS (steamship), 158:30, 158:30, 158:32 Aberdeen Maritime Museum, 33:32 Abnaki (tugboat), 37:4 Abner Coburn, 123:30 “Aboard
    [Show full text]
  • Civil War Shipwrecks
    encyclopedia of CIVIL WAR SHIPWRECKS W. Craig Gaines encyclopedia of CIVIL WAR SHIPWRECKS encyclopedia of CIVIL WAR SHIPWRECKS W. Craig Gaines Louisiana State University Press Baton Rouge Published by Louisiana State University Press Copyright © 2008 by Louisiana State University Press All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing Designer: Barbara Neely Bourgoyne Typeface: Goudy, display; Minion Pro, text Printer and binder: Maple-Vail Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gaines, W. Craig, 1953– Encyclopedia of Civil War shipwrecks / W. Craig Gaines. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8071-3274-6 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. United States—History—Civil War, 1861–1865—Naval operations—Encyclopedias. 2. United States—History—Civil War, 1861–1865—Antiquities—Encyclopedias. 3. Shipwrecks—United States—History— 19th century—Encyclopedias. I. Title. E591.G35 2008 973.7'5—dc22 2007019754 The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. ∞ This book is dedicated to my wonderful wife, Arla, who accompanied me to numerous libraries, Civil War battle sites, and museums during the writing of this work. I also dedicate this book to the memory of the soldiers, sailors, and civilians whose legacies live on within these pages. Contents Preface ix Maine 77 Abbreviations xiii Maryland 78 Massachusetts 79 Alabama 1 Mexico 80 Arkansas 8 Michigan 81 Atlantic Ocean
    [Show full text]