Ash Tree Replacement Suggestions from Tree

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Ash Tree Replacement Suggestions from Tree

Possible Replacements for Ash Trees The University Heights Tree Board recommends diversifying our tree canopy in response to the imminent removal of ash trees. Maples already make up nearly 40% of our remaining street tree canopy, here are lots of other choices: Latin Name Common Name Acer griseum Paperbark Maple Acer miyabei State Street Maple Aesculus glabra Ohio Buckeye Aesculus hippocastanum (cultivar ‘Baumannii’) Alnus glutinosa Common Alder Amelanchier x Serviceberry ‘Autumn Brilliance’ grandiflora Betula nigra River Birch (single stem) Asinoma triloba Paw Paw Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa Celtis occidentalis Hackberry Cercidiphyllum Katsura japonicum Cercis canadensis Redbud Cladrastis kentukea Yellowwood Cotinus coggygria Smoke tree Cornus sp. Dogwood Corylus corlurna Turkish Filbert Hazel Diospyros virginiana Persimmon Eucommia ulmoides Hardy Rubber Tree Evodia danielii Korean Evodia Fagus grandifolia American Beech Fagus sylvatica European Beech Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo (male cultivars only) Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree (cultivar ‘Espresso’) Halesia carolina Carolina Silverbell Hepticodium miconoides Seven Son Flower Koelreuteria paniculata Goldenrain Tree Larix decidua Larch Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip Poplar Liquidamber styraciflua Sweetgum Maackia amurensis Amur Maackia Maclura pomifera Thornless Osage Orange ‘White Shield’ Magnolia acuminata Cucumber Magnolia Malus spp. Crabapple various cultivars available Metasequoia Dawn Redwood glyptostroboides Nyssa sylvatica Black Tupelo Oxydendrum arboreum Sourwood Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine Platanus occidentalis Sycamore Platanus x acerifolia London Plane Tree Prunus sargentii Sargent Cherry Quercus lyrata Overcup Oak Quercus michauxii Chestnut Oak Sassafrass albidium Sassafrass Sorbus aucuparia Mountain Ash Styphnolobium Japanese Pagoda Tree japanicum Syringa reticulata Japanese Tree Lilac Taxodium distichum Baldcypress Tilia americana American Linden Tilia tomentosa Silver Linden Ulmus davidiana var. ‘Morton elm’ japonica Viburnum prunifolium Blackhaw Viburnum Zelkova serrata Zelkova .

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Acer Miyabei
Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Species: Acer miyabei (ay'ser mi-YA-bee-eye) Miyabe Maple Cultivar Information * See specific cultivar notes on next page. Ornamental Characteristics Size: Tree < 30 feet Height: 35'-45', Width: 30' Leaves: Deciduous Shape: upright oval to rounded, can have open or dense branching, low branching Ornamental Other: prefers full sun, tolerates partial shade Environmental Characteristics Light: Full sun, Part shade Hardy To Zone: 5a Soil Ph: Can tolerate acid to alkaline soil (pH 5.0 to 8.0) CU Structural Soil™: Yes Insect Disease none of significance Bare Root Transplanting Easy Other easy to transplant B&B or < 2.5" caliper bare root. Native to Japan Moisture Tolerance 1 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Occasionally saturated Consistently moist, Occasional periods of Prolonged periods of or very wet soil well-drained soil dry soil dry soil 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Cultivars for Acer miyabei Showing 1-2 of 2 items. Cultivar Name Notes Rugged Ridge 'Rugged Ridge' - more deeply furrowed corky bark than species State Street 'State Street' (a.k.a. Morton) - hardy to zone 4; upright oval form; good uniform branching; dark green foliage; good golden yellow fall color; possibly fast growing 3 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Photos Acer miyabei trunk Acer miyabei foliage 4 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Acer miyabei habit Acer miyabei - Bark 5 Woody Plants Database [http://woodyplants.cals.cornell.edu] Acer miyabei - Leaf Acer miyabei - Habit 6.
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Maples in the Landscape Sheriden Hansen, Jaydee Gunnell, and Andra Emmertson
EXTENSION.USU.EDU Maples in the Landscape Sheriden Hansen, JayDee Gunnell, and Andra Emmertson Introduction Maple trees (Acer sp.) are a common fixture and beautiful addition to Utah landscapes. There are over one hundred species, each with numerous cultivars (cultivated varieties) that are native to both North America and much of Northern Europe. Trees vary in size and shape, from small, almost prostrate forms like certain Japanese maples (Acer palmatum) and shrubby bigtooth maples (Acer grandidentatum) to large and stately shade trees like the Norway maple (Acer platanoides). Tree shape can vary greatly, ranging from upright, columnar, rounded, pyramidal to spreading. Because trees come in a Figure 1. Severe iron chlorosis on maple. Note the range of shapes and sizes, there is almost always a interveinal chlorosis characterized by the yellow leaves spot in a landscape that can be enhanced by the and green veins. Spotting on the leaves is indicative of the addition of a maple. Maples can create a focal point beginning of tissue necrosis from a chronic lack of iron. and ornamental interest in the landscape, providing interesting textures and colors, and of course, shade. some micronutrients, particularly iron, to be less Fall colors typically range from yellow to bright red, available, making it difficult for certain trees to take adding a burst of color to the landscape late in the up needed nutrients. A common problem associated season. with maples in the Intermountain West is iron chlorosis (Figure 1). This nutrient deficiency causes Recommended Cultivars yellowing leaves (chlorosis) with green veins, and in extreme conditions, can cause death of leaf edges.
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Hippocastanaceae Yellow Buckeye
Aesculus octandra Family: Hippocastanaceae Yellow Buckeye The genus Aesculus contains 13 species, which grow in the United States [6], Mexico [1] and Eurasia [6]. Species cannot be separated based on microanatomy. The name aesculus is a Latin name of a European oak or other mast-bearing tree. Aesculus californica-California buckeye, horsechestnut Aesculus glabra*-American horsechestnut, buckeye, fetid buckeye, Ohio buckeye, sevenleaf buckeye, smooth buckeye, sticking buckeye, stinking buckeye, Texas buckeye, white buckeye Aesculus glabra var. glabra-Ohio buckeye (typical) Aesculus glabra var. arguta-Texas buckeye, white buckeye Aesculus hippocastanum-buckeye, common horsechestnut, conker-tree, European horsechestnut, horse chestnut (Europe) Aesculus octandra*-big buckeye, buckeye, large buckeye, Ohio buckeye, sweet buckeye, yellow buckeye Aesculus parviflora-bottlebrush buckeye, shrubby buckeye Aesculus pavia-buckeye, firecracker plant, red buckeye, red-flowered buckeye, red pavia, scarlet buckeye, woolly, woolly buckeye Aesculus sylvatica-dwarf buckeye, Georgia buckeye, painted buckeye *commercial species Distribution In the United States, buckeye ranges from the Appalachians of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and North Carolina westward to Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Buckeye is not customarily separated from other species when manufactured into lumber and can be utilized for the same purposes as aspen, basswood, and sap yellow- poplar. The following description is for yellow buckeye (Aesculus octandra). The Tree Buckeye is a tree 30 to 70 ft (9 to 21 m) high and 2 ft (0.6 m) in diameter. It grows best in rich moist soil along the banks of streams and in river bottoms. Buckeye matures in 60 to 80 years. It is one of the initial trees to leaf-out in the spring.
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Download PCN-Acer-2017-Holdings.Pdf
PLANT COLLECTIONS NETWORK MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL ACER LIST 02/13/18 Institutional NameAccession no.Provenance* Quan Collection Id Loc.** Vouchered Plant Source Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D. Don MORRIS Acer acuminatum 1994-009 W 2 H&M 1822 1 No Quarryhill BG, Glen Ellen, CA QUARRYHILL Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 4 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 2 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 1 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No UBCBG Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... UWBG Acer acuminatum 180-59 G 1 1 Yes National BG, Glasnevin Total of taxon 18 Acer albopurpurascens Hayata IUCN Red List Status: DD ATLANTA Acer albopurpurascens 20164176 G 1 2 No Crug Farm Nursery QUARRYHILL Acer albopurpurascens 2003.088 U 1 1 No Total of taxon 2 Acer amplum (Gee selection) DAWES Acer amplum (Gee selection) D2014-0117 G 1 1 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285 Total of taxon 1 Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' DAWES Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2015-0013 G 1 2 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285, USA Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2017-0075 G 2 2 No Shinn, Edward T., Wall Township, NJ 07719-9128 Total of taxon 3 Acer argutum Maxim.
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Horse Chestnut (Aesculus Hippocastanum) for Venous Insufficiency
International Journal of Complementary & Alternative Medicine Review Article Open Access Horse chestnut (aesculus hippocastanum) for venous insufficiency Volume 5 Issue 3 - 2017 Eugene Zampieron Zampieron Botanical monograph University of Bridgeport College of Naturopathic Medicine, USA Native to Asia and southeastern Europe (especially northern Greece, Albania, and Turkey), “The large leaves of horse chestnut Correspondence: Eugene Zampieron, University of (Aesculus hippocastanum) are divided into five or seven leaflets, Bridgeport College of Naturopathic Medicine, 413 Grassy Hills Rd, Woodbury, CT 06798, USA, Tel (203) 263-2970, spreading five fingers from the palm of the hand, and have - their Email margins finely toothed. The flowers grow in erect, dense racemes, mostly white with tinges of red. A showy floral display blooms in Received: July 13, 2016 | Published: February 01, 2017 April or May in the northeastern United States, and earlier in the West The ripe horse chestnuts are gathered from the ground as they fall from the trees in autumn- They are hulled from the spiny capsule, which contains usually three large seeds that resemble edible chestnuts, and which are utilized for medicine. The plant constituents utilized medicinally come from the fruits. in Europe and the Americas as an ornamental. Shortly after, native They are a complex mixture of triterpenoid saponin glycosides and people began utilizing the fruits of these stately trees as a human lactone glycosides, including protoaesigenin, barringeogenol-C, medicament. When crushed, the nuts, leaves, and bark were used in {reference 2) hippocaesculin, 6-E-glucoside-7-hydroxy coumarin, medicinal preparations, and especially eased the pain and inflammation and others, collectively called aescin (or occasionally escin).
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Aesculus Californica (Family: Sapindaceae) Common Names: California Buckeye, California Horse-Chestnut
Aesculus californica (Family: Sapindaceae) Common Names: California Buckeye, California Horse-chestnut Taxonomic Description: The California Buckeye is a large native, deciduous shrub or tree that is recognized by its broad, round shape and gray bark usually with a moss or lichen coating. The entire tree can grow between 10 to 25 feet tall (about 12 meters). Its compound leaves grow in leaflets of 5 that range from 5 to 17 centimeters and petiole from 1 to 12 centimeters. The leaves are tender to protect from severe weather damaging. This tree is the first to grow leaves in the spring, the last to bloom, and the first to lose its leaves. Flowers of the California Buckeye are grown from erect panicles; they smell sweet and are colored from white to pale pink. Fruits of this tree are capsules from 5 to 8 centimeters long, shaped as figs. Inside these fruits are smooth, round, 2 to 5 centimeters big orange- brown seeds that are poisonous. Growth Form/Habitat/Soil: The California Buckeye is adapted to coarse textured soils and medium textured soils for growth. It has no anaerobic tolerance and low CaCO3 tolerance, high drought tolerance and medium fire tolerance and water use. A pH minimum of 5.5 pH, and a maximum of 7.5 pH in the soil is required. Because the trees are able to grow in crowded, or moist, or even semi-shaded environments, they can commonly be found on dry hills, canyon slopes, and borders of streams. Distribution (geographic): The California Buckeye is native to the state, and is widely distributed within it.
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TACF Fact Sheet American Chestnut Vs
ID# GPAs V. 1, April 2015 TACF Fact Sheet American Chestnut vs. Horse Chestnut: How to Differentiate between “Chestnut” Trees A Tale of Two Chestnuts… American chestnut (Castanea dentata) and horse chestnut (Aesculus hippo-castanaum) are both deciduous trees that share the same short name – “chestnut”. But this short name is where the major similarities end. American chestnut is in the beech family (Fagaceae), along with beeches and oaks, while the horse chestnut is in the soapberry family (Sapindaceae), and most closely related to our native buckeyes. American chestnut So how do you know which ‘chestnut’ you have? Leaves The leaves of American chestnut are simple, meaning one leaf blade per leaf stalk. The leaves are typically long and narrow, with deeply-toothed edges. The teeth curve towards the tip of the leaf, making a breaking ocean wave pattern along the edge of the leaf. In contrast, the leaves of horse chestnut are compound, meaning that one leaf is made up of several leaf blades (called leaflets) per leaf stalk. Horse chestnut typically has 5-7 leaflets. The leaflet margins are also toothed, but the teeth are much smaller and do not make an ocean wave pattern. Flowers USDA-NRCS PLANTS The flowers of American chestnut bloom late, typically around the 4th of July. Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated American chestnut produces both male and female flowers, usually in the same flora of the northern United cluster, though it is not uncommon for a cluster to consist of male flowers only. The States, Canada and the British male flowers are long catkins that hang down and look like white or cream colored Possessions.
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Aesculus Hippocastanum Horsechestnut1 Edward F
Fact Sheet ST-61 November 1993 Aesculus hippocastanum Horsechestnut1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION Horsechestnut can grow 90 or 100 feet tall, but is often 50 to 75 feet in the landscape with a spread of 40 to 50 feet (Fig. 1). The trunk grows to three feet thick and is covered with dark, somewhat exfoliating bark. The prominent white flowers, occurring in panicles at the branch tips, are the main ornamental feature of Horsechestnut. The large brown nuts covered with spiny husks fall and can dent cars and create a hazard on hard surfaces as people roll on the golfball-sized fruit. GENERAL INFORMATION Scientific name: Aesculus hippocastanum Pronunciation: ESS-kew-lus hip-oh-kass-TAY-num Common name(s): Horsechestnut, European Horsechestnut Family: Hippocastanaceae USDA hardiness zones: 4 through 7 (Fig. 2) Origin: not native to North America Uses: screen; shade tree; specimen; residential street tree Availability: generally available in many areas within its hardiness range DESCRIPTION Figure 1. Mature Horsechestnut. Height: 50 to 80 feet Crown density: dense Spread: 40 to 50 feet Growth rate: medium Crown uniformity: symmetrical canopy with a Texture: coarse regular (or smooth) outline, and individuals have more or less identical crown forms Crown shape: oval; round 1. This document is adapted from Fact Sheet ST-61, a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: November 1993. 2. Edward F. Gilman, associate professor, Environmental Horticulture Department; Dennis G. Watson, associate professor, Agricultural Engineering Department, Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville FL 32611.
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Red Horse-Chestnut Aesculus X Carnea Sections N, 4 by Alex Luken
Red Horse-chestnut Aesculus x carnea Sections N, 4 By Alex Luken and Sarah Schaffner The red horse-chestnut is a non-native tree that is a cross between two Aesculus species, the red buckeye (A.pavia) and horse-chestnut (A.hippocastanum). The red horse-chestnut tree first appeared in Germany ca. 1812, and is thought to be the result of insect enabled cross-pollination in the wild. It is a member of the Sapindaceae family. Other specimen of the Aesculus genus found in Cave Hill Cemetery are the Ohio Buckeye (A. glabra) in Section A; the Yellow Buckeye (A. flava) in Sections 12 and 18; the Bottlebrush Buckeye (A. parviflora) in Sections A and 18; and the Red Buckeye (A. pavia) in Sections F and 12. The tree is an excellent medium sized (25-40 feet) shade tree, with deep rose-red flower clusters in May, and dark green leaves. The flowers are known to attract hummingbirds and Red Horse-chestnut tree bees, who are drawn to the rich color and cone-shaped flowers. In the fall, the tree produces a prickly pod that contains a hard, shiny nut like a buckeye. Unlike a chestnut, however, the red horse-chestnut is poisonous and therefore inedible. Red horse-chestnut trees like full sun to light shade and prefer acidic soil, but will tolerate a slightly alkaline soil. They are intolerant of drought conditions, and require watering when stressed. Generally grown from seed, the tree does not transplant well due to its large tap root. They are hardy in Zones 4 - 8.
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Aesculus Hippocastanum
Aesculus hippocastanum Aesculus hippocastanum in Europe: distribution, habitat, usage and threats C. Ravazzi, G. Caudullo Aesculus hippocastanum L., the European horse-chestnut, is a mesophytic broad-leaved tree native to a few mountain ranges in the Balkan Peninsula, but widespread in the urban landscape of moist, warm-temperate Europe. The morphology and ecology of its large seeds are very distinctive, and they are also known for their medicinal properties. Natural populations are reduced and declining after strong insect infections, pollution, wood extraction and forest fires. For this reason it recently received the status of near-threatened species. Description Frequency European horse-chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) is the < 25% 25% - 50% only European native species belonging to the Aesculus genus, 50% - 75% which counts 13 tree and shrub species living in temperate > 75% Chorology 1 deciduous forests . It is a large and tall tree growing up to 39 m Native and potentially very long-living2. It develops an oval crown, bearing large shade-giving leaves composed by 5-7 palmate leaflets. Numerous white hermaphrodite flowers are born in a pyramidal inflorescence. The petals are yellow at the base, as are their major veins at pollination maturity, while later turning deep orange and thus afterwards rejected by bumblebees and honeybees3. Pollen is very distinctive, with coarse spines4. Only 2-5 (8) flowers from the base of each inflorescence develop the subglobose fruit, provided with sharp spines and containing one to three seeds. The ripe seed recalls the chestnut fruit in its dark brown colour and is used for horse feeding, justifying the origin of the common name5.
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City of Kirkwood Street Tree Guide
2012 City of Kirkwood Street Tree Guide City of Kirkwood 139 S. Kirkwood Road Kirkwood, MO 63122 314-822-5801 STREET TREE Introduction SELECTIONS FOR KIRKWOOD The Kirkwood Urban Forestry Commission (KUFC) is pleased to present these updated lists of recommended street trees for enhancing Kirkwood’s streets, avenues, boulevards, and ways. Development of this composite list is the result of significant research, incorporating the advice from local professionals including arborists, urban foresters, nurserymen, horticulturists, and landscaping managers. The intention of this effort is to provide urban planners, architects, landscape architects, public works managers, utility managers, and Kirkwood residents with a list of trees appropriate for street tree application, tailored to the Kirkwood environment. Since the world of living plants is quite dynamic, these lists will be reviewed periodically by the KUFC and updated if deemed necessary after reviewing the results of current Introduction urban forestry research. The KUFC completed its most recent review and update of the city’s current list of recommended street trees as of June, 2012. The Kirkwood Urban Forestry Commissions’ primary intention associated with development of this highly researched document is to provide Kirkwood citizens and staff with state-of-the-art tree recommendations as the community continues to enhance Kirkwood’s urban forest. Kirkwood Urban Forestry Commission (Fall 2012) Roger Vonder Bruegge, Chair David Endres, Vice Chair Alan Hautly David Slane Michelle Storgion Priscilla Ward Rita Schoenberg Kirkwood City Council Arthur McDonnell, Mayor Iggy Yuan, Deputy Mayor Gerry Biedenstein Nancy Luetzow Gina Jaksetic Bob Sears Paul Ward A Note about the Organization of this Guide: For the STREET TREE convenience of users, each list is offered twice: First, alphabetically sorted by SELECTIONS botanical name and then alphabetically by common name.
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Formation As Reported by S．Sat6and H．Matsui．21）In1950，They
56581．3552．57（521．16〉 A Mioeene Flom from the Northem Part of the J6ban Coal Field，Japa皿孫 by Toshimasa TANλ1＊＊＆Toru6NoE＊＊＊ Abstract In the northwe5tem part of the Iwaki district of the J6ban coal field，the lignite－ bearing deposits are．distributed on the妓ppermost of the Paleogene marine sediments． These lacustrine sediments have many we1Lpreserved plant fossils．In this paper，the writers dealt with the studies of the fossi1且ora，and、also the str4tigraphy of the fossil－beαring formation． The fossil Hora comprising49species，consists mainly of deciduous broad－leaves trees、 such as grown in t6mperate zone，and also includes some conifers． Among bro＆d－1eaves trees， the leaves of Betulaceae，Ulmaceae and Aceraceae are plentiful in numbers of their species and specimens，while scarcely Fagaceae．The composition and components gf this florどcoincide with the characteristics of the so－called“Aniai－type Hora”found in Japanese Migcene sedi－ ments， These plant－bearing sediments do not belong to the uppermost・of the Shiramizu group of Paleogene as once generaIly considered，but to the lowbrmost of the Yunagaya gr・up6fNe・genα Such lignite－bearing formations accompanying with the Aniai－type flora are distributed in scattered condition in the Taga and Futaba d1stricts of the J6ban coaHield． They cccupy rather the basement of the Neogene sediments stratigraphically。 Consi4ering the abundance of 伍彫伽π勿and the fairiy－pr6servation of plant remains，the fossil flora is considered to have grown near the estuary－or lake－side． Accordingly，these lignite・bearing sediments
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