Everest Roilwaling Valley Via Tashi Laptsa Pass
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
National Parks and Iccas in the High Himalayan Region of Nepal: Challenges and Opportunities
[Downloaded free from http://www.conservationandsociety.org on Tuesday, June 11, 2013, IP: 129.79.203.216] || Click here to download free Android application for this journal Conservation and Society 11(1): 29-45, 2013 Special Section: Article National Parks and ICCAs in the High Himalayan Region of Nepal: Challenges and Opportunities Stan Stevens Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In Nepal, as in many states worldwide, national parks and other protected areas have often been established in the customary territories of indigenous peoples by superimposing state-declared and governed protected areas on pre-existing systems of land use and management which are now internationally considered to be Indigenous Peoples’ and Community Conserved Territories and Areas (ICCAs, also referred to Community Conserved Areas, CCAs). State intervention often ignores or suppresses ICCAs, inadvertently or deliberately undermining and destroying them along with other aspects of indigenous peoples’ cultures, livelihoods, self-governance, and self-determination. Nepal’s high Himalayan national parks, however, provide examples of how some indigenous peoples such as the Sharwa (Sherpa) of Sagarmatha (Mount Everest/Chomolungma) National Park (SNP) have continued to maintain customary ICCAs and even to develop new ones despite lack of state recognition, respect, and coordination. The survival of these ICCAs offers Nepal an opportunity to reform existing laws, policies, and practices, both to honour UN-recognised human and indigenous rights that support ICCAs and to meet International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) standards and guidelines for ICCA recognition and for the governance and management of protected areas established in indigenous peoples’ territories. -
A Statistical Analysis of Mountaineering in the Nepal Himalaya
The Himalaya by the Numbers A Statistical Analysis of Mountaineering in the Nepal Himalaya Richard Salisbury Elizabeth Hawley September 2007 Cover Photo: Annapurna South Face at sunrise (Richard Salisbury) © Copyright 2007 by Richard Salisbury and Elizabeth Hawley No portion of this book may be reproduced and/or redistributed without the written permission of the authors. 2 Contents Introduction . .5 Analysis of Climbing Activity . 9 Yearly Activity . 9 Regional Activity . .18 Seasonal Activity . .25 Activity by Age and Gender . 33 Activity by Citizenship . 33 Team Composition . 34 Expedition Results . 36 Ascent Analysis . 41 Ascents by Altitude Range . .41 Popular Peaks by Altitude Range . .43 Ascents by Climbing Season . .46 Ascents by Expedition Years . .50 Ascents by Age Groups . 55 Ascents by Citizenship . 60 Ascents by Gender . 62 Ascents by Team Composition . 66 Average Expedition Duration and Days to Summit . .70 Oxygen and the 8000ers . .76 Death Analysis . 81 Deaths by Peak Altitude Ranges . 81 Deaths on Popular Peaks . 84 Deadliest Peaks for Members . 86 Deadliest Peaks for Hired Personnel . 89 Deaths by Geographical Regions . .92 Deaths by Climbing Season . 93 Altitudes of Death . 96 Causes of Death . 97 Avalanche Deaths . 102 Deaths by Falling . 110 Deaths by Physiological Causes . .116 Deaths by Age Groups . 118 Deaths by Expedition Years . .120 Deaths by Citizenship . 121 Deaths by Gender . 123 Deaths by Team Composition . .125 Major Accidents . .129 Appendix A: Peak Summary . .135 Appendix B: Supplemental Charts and Tables . .147 3 4 Introduction The Himalayan Database, published by the American Alpine Club in 2004, is a compilation of records for all expeditions that have climbed in the Nepal Himalaya. -
The Geology of the Tama Kosi and Rolwaling Valley Region, East-Central Nepal
The geology of the Tama Kosi and Rolwaling valley region, East-Central Nepal Kyle P. Larson* Department of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, 114 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E2, Canada ABSTRACT Tama Kosi valley in east-central Nepal (Fig. 1). which were in turn assigned to either the Hima- In order to properly evaluate the evolution of the layan gneiss group or the Midlands metasedi- The Tama Kosi/Rolwaling area of east- Himalaya and understand the processes respon- ment group (Fig. 2). The units of Ishida (1969) central Nepal is underlain by the exhumed sible for its formation, it is critical that all areas and Ishida and Ohta (1973) are quite similar in mid-crustal core of the Himalaya. The geol- along the length of the mountain chain be inves- description to the tectonostratigraphy reported ogy of the area consists of Greater Hima- tigated, at least at a reconnaissance scale. by Schelling (1992) who revisited and expanded layan sequence phyllitic schist, paragneiss, The Tama Kosi valley is situated between the the scope of their early reconnaissance work. and orthogneiss that generally increase in Cho Oyu/Everest/Makalu massifs to the east Schelling (1992) separated the geology of metamorphic grade from biotite ± garnet and the Kathmandu klippe/nappe to the west the lower and middle portion of the Tama Kosi assemblages to sillimanite-grade migmatite (Fig. 1). Recent work in these areas serves to into the more traditional Greater Himalayan up structural section. All metamorphic rocks highlight stark differences between them. In the sequence (Higher Himalayan Crystallines) and are pervasively deformed and commonly Kathmandu region, the extruded midcrustal core Lesser Himalayan sequence lithotectonic assem- record top-to-the-south sense shear. -
Herefore of the Emphasis of the Entomology Division Is on Crop Pests, Most the Insects in the Museum Belong to This Particular Category
Odonatologica 4 (2): 89-93 June I, 1975 SHORT COMMUNICATION A note on the odonatecollectionin the Entomology Division of the Departmentof Agriculture, Nepal K.C. Sharma EntomologyDivision, Department of Agriculture, Kumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal Received and Accepted February 19, 1975 A brief outline is given of the aims ofthe Nepalese Museum of Entomolo- with annotated list of 11 odonate harboured in its gy, Lalitpur, an species collections. Among these, Nannophyapygmaea Ramb. is new to the Nepalese fauna, while Rhinocypha bifasciata Sel, had been recorded only once pre- of the viously from the Nepalese territory. A bibliography papers on Nepalese odonate fauna, published after World War II, is added. INTRODUCTION In view of the ever increasing interest of odonatologists in the faunaof Nepal and the Himalayan region, we have gladly accepted the invitation by the Editor of Odonatologica to prepare a brief note on the odonate collection harboured in the below lines will induce the our institution. The author sincerely hopes that to also to Museum. He is that odonatologists visiting Nepal pay a visit our sure contacts established in this way will be greatly profitable for the advancement of Nepalese entomology. For the sake of convenience we have considered useful to append a biblio- graphy of papers on Nepalese Odonatathat have appeared after World War II. 89 THE INSECT MUSEUM OF THE ENTOMOLOGY DIVISION Ever since the inception of the Entomology Division in 1955, in the frame- work of the Department of Agriculture of H.M.G. of Nepal, reference collections of insects are being steadily brought together. However, the Insect Museum got its special identity within the Division only in 1963, with the attachment of a taxonomist to its staff. -
Gaurishankar Conservation Area - a Prime Habitat for Red Panda (Ailurus Fulgens) in Central Nepal
The Initiation Gaurishankar Conservation Area - A Prime Habitat for Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens) in Central Nepal Arjun Thapa1 Sunil Thapa1 and Shambu Poudel2 Corresponding email: [email protected] Abstract: Globally threatened Red Panda is found in isolated high mountain’s bamboo- forest patches in Nepal, India, Bhutan, China and Burma. This study was focused in Gaurishankar Conservation Area, one of the newly declared protected areas of Nepal, with aim to glean baseline information regarding existence of Red Panda, its habitat status and conservation issues. Methods like altitudinal line intercept, key informant survey and consultation (with local people, herders, conservation stakeholder) were used to address the objectives. Marbu, Kalinchok, Gaurishankar (Dolkha District), Chuchure, Gumdel (Ramechhap District) and Fulpingkatti (Sindupalchok District) area were surveyed in first phase of study and presence of Red Panda distribution was recorded from Marbu, Kalinchok, Chuchure and Fulpingkatti forests areas through sign evidence (fecal pellets). A total of 24 transects were established randomly in the whole area and only 16 transects were worked effectively because of topographical barrier. Distribution of Red Panda was found as clumped pattern ( ). Among these sites, frequent sign encounter was recorded in Marbu (5.45/km) area followed by Fulpingkatti (5.06/km), Kalinchok (3.73/km) and Chuchre (1.67/km). Like in other areas, conservation issues like habitat destruction, livestock pressure, fire wood collection and illegal poaching were rampant in Gaurishankar also. This study recommended for detail survey on population status and conservation activities should be elaborated in current identified habitat as well as further survey should be focused on other possible habitats within conservation area. -
Download File
Project Update Newsletter ofPrakritiPrakriti the National Trust for Nature Conservation July-December, 2014 TWO NEW ANIMAL SPECIES RECORDED FOR THE 1ST TIME IN NEPAL Senior Conservation Officer of National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), Mr. Madhu Chetri, a PhD fellow at Hedmark University College, Norway has recorded 2 new species for the first time in Nepal. The new species are the Steppe polecat Mustela eversmanii, recorded on June 23, 2014 and Tibetan/Himalayan wolf Canis lupus chanco, recorded on May 27, 2014 in Dharkeko pass of Upper Mustang at 5046 m asl. Mr. Chetri shared his research experience and process of identification of species in a press conference held at NTNC premises on August 22, 2014. NTNC organized a Steppe Polecat press conference to announce the record of the Chitwan Annapurna Landscape Judy Oglethorpe, Chief of Party of Hariyo of both species for the first time in Nepal (CHAL) since September 2013 through Ban Program spoke about the significance in the presence of government officials, various methods like camera trapping of this scientific achievement. Mr. academia, experts, donor agencies, and and genomic studies. Govinda Gajural, the Member Secreatary conservation partners. of the Trust welcomed the invitiees at On the occasion, Dr. Maheshwar Dhakal, Information on biological resources are Ecologist of Department of National Parks the conference. This study was initiated scanty and limited to isolated pocket and Wildlife Conservation (DNPWC); Dr. by NTNC with the support of the areas. Hence, NTNC has initiated long Ghanshyam Gurung, Sr. Conservation USAID Hariyo Ban Program and further term ecological research with an aim to Program Director of WWF Nepal; Mr. -
ASIAN ALPINE E-NEWS Issue No 73. August 2020
ASIAN ALPINE E-NEWS Issue No 73. August 2020 West face of Tengi Ragi Tau in Nepal's Rolwaling Himal.TENRAGIAU C CONTENTS THE PIOLETS D'OR 2020 AWARDS AT THE 25TH LADEK MOUNTAIN FESTIVAL Page 2 ~ 6 Dolpo – Far west Nepal Page 7 ~ 48 Introduction Inaba Kaori’s winter journey 2019-2020 Tamotsu Ohnishi’s 1999 & 2003 records. 1 Piolets d’Or 2020 An International Celebration of Grand Alpinism ©Lucyna Lewandowska Press Release # 3 - August 2020 THE PIOLETS D'OR 2020 AWARDS AT THE 25TH LADEK MOUNTAIN FESTIVAL Four remarkable ascents will be awarded Piolets d'Or in Ladek-Zdroj on September 19. The year 2019 turned out to be very rich for modern alpinism, with a substantial number of significant first ascents from all over the globe. The protagonists were alpinists of wide diversity. There were notable ascents by the "old guard" of highly-experienced high altitude climbers, but also fine achievements by a promising new generation of "young guns". Our eight-member international technical jury had the difficult task of making a choice, the intention being not to discard any remarkable climbs, but to choose a few significant ascents as "ambassadors" for modern, alpine style mountaineering. In the end the jury chose what we believe to be a consistent selection of four climbs. These will be awarded next month in Ladek. The four ascents comprise two from Nepal and two from Pakistan. Most had seen previous attempts and were on the radar of number of strong parties. All climbed to rarely visited, or in one case virgin, summits. -
Management Plan 2016‒2020
SAGARMATHA NATIONAL PARK AND ITS BUFFER ZONE MANAGEMENT PLAN 2016‒2020 Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Sagarmatha National Park Office Namche Bazaar, Solukhumbu, Nepal Published by : Sagarmatha National Park Office, Namche Bazaar, Solukhumbu, Nepal Copyright : 2016, SNP- Any reproduction in full or in part of this publication must mention the title and credit the above mentioned publisher as the copyright owner. Cover Photo : Ganesh Pant, Chief Conservation Officer Design and Printing : Creative Link Pvt. Ltd., Bagbazaar, Kathmandu, Nepal Telephone: +977-1-4216913 SAGARMATHA NATIONAL PARK AND ITS BUFFER ZONE MANAGEMENT PLAN 2016‒2020 Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Sagarmatha National Park Office Namche Bazaar, Solukhumbu, Nepal Government of Nepal Ministry of Forests and Soil Conservation D e M n i n o p n G l io ti Department of Nationala is o Parks aandt a Wildlife Conservation rt tr ver ep va v m y nment of N r r e of se se nt Fo on n o rests Soil C Co f N and fe atio ildli nal Parks and W 2037 FOREWORD Sagarmatha National Park was established in 1976 with the aim of conserving endangered wildlife species, majestic landscape and local culture of the Khumbu region. In recognition of its superlative natural phenomenon, the park was listed in the World Heritage Site in 1979. The area was opened to the foreigners since 1950. The region got popularity in global community, when Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa first climbed the Mt. -
J Obo R Injang
J obo R injang The alpine- style first ascent of a little-known Nepalese peak. J o e P u r y e a r t was cold and clear on the summit, without a breath of wind. Unlikely conditions, consider ing where we were. Laid out before us were the iconic peaks of the Nepal Himalaya. M oun Itains you dream about while growing up. Mountains I had already seen from the valley bot toms. But now, through the lean air above 6,700 meters, I gained a whole new appreciation. Lost were the lush green jungles, the sprawling juniper and rhododendron forests, and the tiny Sherpa villages sprawled across the hill sides. From up here it was all raw mountains of ice and rock, and we were the first people to view them from this perch. It was October 2008, and David Gottlieb and I stood atop Kang Nachugo (6,735m). It was the first time we’d summited an unclimbed peak together in Nepal, and we were beginning to recognize the vast potential that remained, even among these well- explored mountains. In the dis tance to the north, rugged peaks framed the seemingly endless Tibetan Plateau. Gaurishankar, Menlungste, Cho Oyu, Gyachungkang, Pasang Lhamu Chuli—many peaks we could easily identify. But one monstrous massif stood out, and we had no idea what it was. It was shorter than the surrounding giants, but its bulk and steep vertical relief on all sides were impressive. On its western edge a series of pointy summits jutted along the Nepal-Tibet border. -
Nepal Studies Association Bulletin, No. 10 Nepal Studies Association
Yale University EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale Nepal Studies Association Newsletter Yale Himalaya Initiative Spring 1976 Nepal Studies Association Bulletin, No. 10 Nepal Studies Association Donald A. Messerschmidt Washington State University Follow this and additional works at: http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ yale_himalaya_initiative_nepal_studies Part of the Asian Studies Commons, Forest Management Commons, Geography Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, and the South and Southeast Asian Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Nepal Studies Association and Messerschmidt, Donald A., "Nepal Studies Association Bulletin, No. 10" (1976). Nepal Studies Association Newsletter. 10. http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/yale_himalaya_initiative_nepal_studies/10 This Newsletter is brought to you for free and open access by the Yale Himalaya Initiative at EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nepal Studies Association Newsletter by an authorized administrator of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 'NEPAL STUDIES ASSOCIATION BULLETIN SPRING 1976 THREE TIMES ANNUALLY NUMBER 10 TABLE OF CONTENTS IN THIS ISSUE - SPECIAL NOTE: INFORMATION FOR THE MEMBERS: p.2 Election for Executive Committee Please vote for the three Executive Membership Fees Due Committeemen (for terms 1976-1979) p.3 Treasurer's Report on the attached colored ballot form. Report from Kathmandu See page 2 for details. p.4 Report from Claremont Nepalese Students at SIU Please pay your membership dues SEMINARS AND MEETINGS: promptly. The future of this p.5 Humanities Seminar (in Nepal) Bulletin depends on them! See page Hill Lands Seminar (in USA) 2 and the Treasurer's Report, page 3. -
DOTTORATO DI RICERCA in Scienze Della Terra, Della Vita E Dell'ambiente
Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna DOTTORATO DI RICERCA IN Scienze della terra, della vita e dell’ambiente Ciclo XXX Settore Concorsuale: 05/B1 - Zoologia e Antropologia Settore Scientifico Disciplinare: BIO/08 - Antropologia Unraveling the combined effects of demography and natural selection in shaping the genomic background of Southern Himalayan populations Presentata da Guido Alberto Gnecchi Ruscone Coordinatore Dottorato Supervisore Prof. Giulio Viola Dott. Marco Sazzini Esame finale anno 2018 Table of contents Abstract 1 1. Introduction 3 1.1 Molecular Anthropology and the study of the genetic bases of human biodiversity 3 1.1.1 Studies based on uniparental genetic markers 3 1.1.2 Studies based on autosomal genome-wide markers 5 1.2 The Southern route hypothesis and the first peopling of the Asian continent 7 1.3 The genetic history of South Asian populations 8 1.4 The peopling of East Asia: southern and northern routes 11 1.5 Historical migrations in East Asia 13 1.6 The spread of Tibeto-Burman populations 15 1.7 The peopling of the Tibetan Plateau and its adaptive implications 19 1.7.1 Archeological evidence for the peopling of the Tibetan Plateau 19 1.7.2 Genetic evidence for the peopling of the Tibetan Plateau 21 1.7.3 Adaptive implications related to the peopling of the Tibetan Plateau 22 1.8 The Nepalese Tibeto-Burman populations 23 1.9 High altitude adaptation: the Himalayan case study 24 2. Aim of the study 29 3. Materials and Methods 31 3.1 Sampling campaigns and populations studied 31 3.2 Molecular analyses 35 -
Glacial Lakes and Glacial Lake Outburst Floods in Nepal
Glacial Lakes and Glacial Lake Outburst Floods in Nepal THE WORLD BANK 1 Note This assessment of glacial lakes and glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) risk in Nepal was conducted with the aim of developing recommendations for adaptation to, and mitigation of, GLOF hazards (potentially dangerous glacial lakes) in Nepal, and contributing to developing an overall strategy to address risks from GLOFs in the future. The assessment is also intended to provide information about GLOF risk assessment methodology for use in GLOF risk management in Nepal. The methodology that was developed and applied in the assessment can also be broadly applied throughout the Hindu Kush-Himalayan region. The assessment has been completed through activities carried out in collaboration with national partners, which include government and non-government institutions as well as academic institutions and universities. This report was prepared by the following team: • Pradeep K Mool, ICIMOD • Pravin R Maskey, Ministry of Irrigation, Government of Nepal • Achyuta Koirala, ICIMOD • Sharad P Joshi, ICIMOD • Wu Lizong, CAREERI • Arun B Shrestha, ICIMOD • Mats Eriksson, ICIMOD • Binod Gurung, ICIMOD • Bijaya Pokharel, Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Government of Nepal • Narendra R Khanal, Department of Geography, Tribhuvan University • Suman Panthi, Department of Geology, Tribhuvan University • Tirtha Adhikari, Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Tribhuvan University • Rijan B Kayastha, Kathmandu University • Pawan Ghimire, Geographic Information Systems and Integrated Development Center • Rajesh Thapa, ICIMOD • Basanta Shrestha, Nepal Electricity Authority • Sanjeev Shrestha, Nepal Electricity Authority • Rajendra B Shrestha, ICIMOD Substantive input was received from Professor Jack D Ives, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada who reviewed the manuscript at different stages in the process, and Professor Andreas Kääb, University of Oslo, Norway who carried out the final technical review.