Bruce C. Heezen Papers, Circa 1947-1977
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Bruce C. Heezen Papers, circa 1947-1977 Finding aid prepared by Smithsonian Institution Archives Smithsonian Institution Archives Washington, D.C. Contact us at [email protected] Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Historical Note.................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction....................................................................................................................... 2 Descriptive Entry.............................................................................................................. 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 2 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 4 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Collection Overview Repository: Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C., [email protected] Title: Bruce C. Heezen Papers Identifier: Record Unit 7464 Date: circa 1947-1977 Extent: 98.7 cu. ft. (96 record storage boxes) (1 document box) (5 oversize tube boxes) (6 globes) Creator:: Heezen, Bruce C. Language: Language of Materials: English Administrative Information Prefered Citation Smithsonian Institution Archives, Record Unit 7464, Bruce C. Heezen Papers Historical Note Bruce C. Heezen (1924-1977), oceanographer and geologist, received the B.A. degree from Iowa State University in 1948 and his Ph.D. degree from Columbia University in 1952. Heezen's entire professional career was spent on the geology department faculty of Columbia University and as a scientist at the University's Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory. He was Research Associate, 1955-1957; Senior Research Scientist, 1957-1960; Assistant Professor, 1960-1964; and Associate Professor, 1964-1977. Heezen was also a consultant with the United States Naval Oceanographic Office from 1968 until his death. Heezen's interest in oceanography began in 1947 when as an undergraduate he was invited to join Maurice W. Ewing's expedition to study the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. His career was marked by constant seagoing voyages and submersible dives to support research on turbidity currents, abyssal plains, continental drift, and other aspects of the ocean floor. He was the author of over 300 scientific papers and several books including The Face of the Deep, with Charles D. Hollister in 1971. With his colleague Marie Tharp, Heezen created many maps and panoramas of the ocean floor. Several of the maps were published in National Geographic magazine. Heezen died in 1977 while working in the submersible NR-1 on the Reykjanes Ridge in the North Atlantic. Heezen was a member and officer of numerous national and international organizations. He was the recipient of the Henry Bryant Bigelow Medal of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1964; the Cullum Geographic Medal of the American Geographical Society, 1973; and the Gardiner Greene Hubbard Medal of the National Geographic Society, awarded posthumously in 1978. Page 1 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Introduction This finding aid was digitized with funds generously provided by the Smithsonian Institution Women's Committee. Descriptive Entry The papers of Bruce C. Heezen primarily document his oceanographic and geological research and his career as a faculty member and scientist at Columbia University. To a lesser extent, they concern his personal affairs. They include incoming and outgoing correspondence with geologists, oceanographers, Columbia University colleagues, publishers and professional organizations; personal correspondence, memorabilia, and records from his college career; files on Heezen's professional activities including meetings, conferences, symposia, and lectures; correspondence, reports, proposals and related materials concerning contracts and grants received by Heezen; manuscripts and reprints of his published and unpublished scientific papers; classroom materials and teaching records; written and audio logs from oceanographic cruises and submersible dives; photographs, 35mm slides, videotapes, and motion pictures from research cruises and dives, including many underwater images; manuscripts, notes, and research materials from his book, The Face of the Deep; and maps of the ocean floor prepared by Heezen and Marie Tharp. Related Heezen material, including data, worksheets and research maps are located at the Library of Congress. Names and Subject Terms This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms: Subjects: Abyssal zone Continental drift Geologists Geology Ocean -- Maps Ocean bottom Oceanographers Oceanographic submersibles Oceanography Submarine geology Turbidity currents Types of Materials: Artifacts Audiotapes Black-and-white negatives Black-and-white photographs Black-and-white transparencies Books Color negatives Color photographs Page 2 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Color transparencies Manuscripts Maps Microfilms Motion pictures (visual works) Videotapes Names: American Geological Society Columbia University Ewing, W. Maurice (William Maurice), 1906-1974 Heezen, Bruce C. Hollister, C. D. Iowa State University Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory National Geographic Society (U.S.) Tharp, Marie United States. Naval Oceanographic Office Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Geographic Names: Mid-Atlantic Ridge North Atlantic Ocean Reykjanes Ridge Preferred Titles: National geographic magazine The Face of the Deep (Monograph : 1971) Page 3 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Container Listing Box 1 General Correspondence Box 1 of 102 Belden, Allen Box 1 of 102 Burrill, Dr. Meredith F. (Board of Geographic Names) Box 1 of 102 Commission on Marine Science, Engineering and Resources Box 1 of 102 Creative Playthings, Inc., Caplan Pres. Box 1 of 102 Capurro, Luis R. A. (Commander) Box 1 of 102 Dr. Enrico Bonatti Box 1 of 102 Carey, Professor S. Warren Box 1 of 102 Cray, Glenn (Jr.) - Frivol Box 1 of 102 da Mota, Captain Manuel Aatunes Box 1 of 102 Datavision International, Inc. Box 1 of 102 Davidge, Gail Box 1 of 102 Davies, T. A. Box 1 of 102 de Cserna, Zoltan Box 1 of 102 Delneri, Ingeniero A. C. Box 1 of 102 Deep Sea Research Box 1 of 102 Department of the Army (Chief Engineer) Box 1 of 102 Diebold, Charles Box 1 of 102 Diehl, A. L. (Shell Development Company) Box 1 of 102 Dierbeck, Robert E. Box 1 of 102 Directorate of Overseas Surveys Box 1 of 102 Dorman, James Box 1 of 102 Drach, P. Page 4 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Box 1 of 102 Dussart, B. - Le Sous-Director du C. G. E. Box 1 of 102 Eckelman, Dr. Walter Box 1 of 102 Edgerton, Harold E. Box 1 of 102 Egyed, Professor (re: Physics of the Earth) Box 1 of 102 Ellet, D. J. Box 1 of 102 Elliston, John (Geopeko Ltd.) Box 1 of 102 Evison, Frank F. Box 1 of 102 Evrard, Professor Pierre Box 1 of 102 Fagg, Kenneth S. Box 1 of 102 Farnham, Mrs. Anne P. (Ginn and Company) Box 1 of 102 W. E. Farrell, University of California, La Jolla Laboratories, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics Box 1 of 102 Faughn, J. L., Captain, Scripps Institute of Oceanography Box 1 of 102 Film Project - Correspondence (2 folders) Box 1 of 102 Film Project - Documents (2 folders) Box 1 of 102 Fraser, Ronald Box 1 of 102 Friedman, Dr. Gerald M. Box 1 of 102 Frisch, Bruce H. Box 1 of 102 Fruth, Lester S. Box 1 of 102 Gabler, Dr. Heinz Box 1 of 102 Gallant, Roy (see also American Museum of Natural History) Box 1 of 102 Gardner, James V. Box 1 of 102 Garn, P. D. Box 1 of 102 Gast, Professor Paul Box 1 of 102 Geomorphology Newsletter (see also Muller, Dr. Ernest H.) Box 1 of 102 Geoscience Information Society Box 1 of 102 Geophysical Journal, The Page 5 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Box 1 of 102 Geraldines Ltd. Box 1 of 102 Gilberton Co., Inc., Publishers Box 1 of 102 Gilliland, Dean William N. Box 1 of 102 Girden, B. B. Box 1 of 102 Dr. D. S. Gorsline, Florida State University Box 1 of 102 Granelli, Lieutenant Nestor C. L. (Sanz) Box 1 of 102 Gresham, James Box 1 of 102 Grolier Society (Story of Our Time) Box 1 of 102 Guilcher, A. Box 1 of 102 Gussow, William Carruthers Box 1 of 102 Haigh, K. R. (Admiralty Underwater Weapons Establishment) Box 1 of 102 Haile, Dr. Neville S. Box 1 of 102 Hamilton, Edwin L. Box 1 of 102 Harcourt Brace and Company Box 1 of 102 Harrison, Richard E. Box 1 of 102 Hays, James D. Box 1 of 102 Hedberg, Hollis D. Box 1 of 102 Herdman, Dr. H. F. P. Box 1 of 102 Hidaka, Dr. Koji Box 1 of 102 Higgins, Dr. C. G. Box 1 of 102 M. N. Hill Box 1 of 102 Hinchcliffe, Robert R., National Science Foundation Box 1 of 102 Hinz, Karl Box 1 of 102 Holtedahl, Hans (Dr.) Box 1 of 102 Honnerez, Jose Box 1 of 102 Hood, Sinclair Page 6 of 129 Bruce C. Heezen Papers https://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_217617 Box 1 of 102 Hope, E. R., Defense Research Board, Canada Box 1 of 102 Horsefield, Brenda Box 1 of 102 Houbolt, Dr. J. J. H. C. Box 1 of 102 Hubbard, Mr. Thomas W. Box 1 of 102 Hull, Joseph