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Piedra Blanca Trail Middle Sespe Creek/Pine Mountain Ridge, Ventura County, California by David L
Vascular Plants of the Piedra Blanca Trail Middle Sespe Creek/Pine Mountain Ridge, Ventura County, California By David L. Magney Botanical Name Common Name Habit Family Acer macrophyllum Bigleaf Maple T Sapindaceae Acmispon ? Lotus AH Fabaceae Acmispon glaber var. glaber Deerweed S Fabaceae Acmispon strigosus var. strigosus Strigose Lotus AH Fabaceae Acourtia microcephala Sacapellote PH Asteraceae Adenostoma fasciculatum Chamise S Rosaceae Agoseris ? Mountain Dandelion PH Asteraceae Alnus rhombifolia White Alder T Betulaceae Amorpha californica False Indigo S Fabaceae Antirrhinum multiflorum Sticky Snapdragon S Veronicaceae Aquilegia formosa Columbine PH Ranunculaceae Arctostaphylos glauca Bigberry Manzanita S Ericaceae Artemisia douglasiana Mugwort S Asteraceae Artemisia tridentata ssp. tridentata Great Basin Sagebrush S Asteraceae Asclepias eriocarpa Woolly Milkweed AH Apocynaceae Astragalus ? Milkvetch AH Fabaceae Avena barbata* Slender Wild Oat AG Poaceae Baccharis salicifolia Mulefat S Asteraceae Boechera arcuata Few-flowered Rock Cress PH Brassicaceae Brickellia californica California Brickellbush S Asteraceae Bromus ? Brome PG Poaceae Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens* Red Brome AG Poaceae Bromus tectorum var. tectorum* Downy Brome AG Poaceae Calocedrus decurrens Incense-cedar T Cupressaceae Calyptridium monandrum Common Calyptridium AH Montiaceae Calystegia malacophylla ssp. cf pedicellata Sierra Morning-glory PH Convolvulaceae Camissonia boothii ssp. decorticans Shreading Evening Primrose AH Onagraceae Camissonia campestris ssp. campestris? Mojave Sun-cup AH Onagraceae Camissoniopsis micrantha Tiny Primrose AH Onagraceae Camissoniopsis pallida ssp. pallida Pale Primrose AH Onagraceae Carex ? Sedge PG Cyperaceae Carex senta Rough Sedge PG Cyperaceae Castilleja ? Indian Paintbrush PH Orobanchaceae Castilleja affinis ssp. affinis Lay-and-Collie's Indian Paintbrush PH Orobanchaceae Castilleja foliolosa Woolly Indian Paintbrush PH Orobanchaceae Castilleja subinclusa ssp. subinclusa Long-leaved Indian Paintbrush PH Orobanchaceae Caulanthus coulteri var. -
The 31St Annual Wildflower Hotline, Brought to You by the Theodore
Welcome to the 31st Annual Wildflower Hotline, brought to you by the Theodore Payne Foundation, a non-profit plant nursery, seed source, book store, and education center dedicated to the preservation of wildflowers and California native plants. This a report for March 15, 2013. New reports will be posted each Friday through the end of May. The alternating warm weather and rain events have encouraged more blooms to come out in some of our favorite places. There were nice reports this week from the mountains and inland valleys of Orange and Riverside counties. Wildflowers are in bloom at Harford Springs Preserve in Western Riverside County mostly in the southern part of the park. California poppies (Eschscholzia californica) are blooming in large patches on several hillsides with California bells (Phacelia minor) and California figwort (Scrophularia californica) spotting the landscape among the rocks and boulders. Forget-me-nots (Cryptantha spp.), popcorn flowers (Plagiobothrys spp.) and California sun cup (Camissoniopsis bistorta) are plentiful beside the trails. Chia (Salvia columbariae) is abundant but shorter in stature this year. Chocolate lillies (Fritillaria biflora) are starting to bloom next to junipers along the grassy slopes near Ida Leona Road. Cream cups (Platystemmon californicus) are small this year, but patchy in the landscape in little swales. Oak gooseberry (Ribes quercertorum), hoary- leaved (Ceanothus crassifolius), and wild cucumber (Marah macrocarpa) are the major perennials in bloom. There are a few small patches of baby blue-eyes (Nemophila menziesii) in the shade of the magnificent junipers this park is famous for. Baby blue-eyes (Nemophila menziesii). Photo by Michael Charters Traveling west across the valley to the Santa Rosa Plateau Ecological Reserve, the Clinton Keith Road that brings you to the Plateau is stunning with hoary-leaf ceanothus (Cenothus crassifolius) in peak bloom. -
KERN RIVER PARKWAY PLANT LIST (Only Plant Species Permitted for Projects Within the Kern River Parkway Area - Includes Streetscape and Parking Lots)
KERN RIVER PARKWAY PLANT LIST (only plant species permitted for projects within the Kern River Parkway area - includes streetscape and parking lots) Scientific Name Common Name Type Acer macrophyllum Bigleaf maple Large tree Acer negundo ssp, californicum California box elder Large tree Aesculus californica California buckeye Large tree Alnus rhombifolia White alder Large tree Amelanchier pallida Western service berry Shrub or small tree Artemisia californica Coastal sage Shrub or small tree Artostaphlos densiflora Manzanita Shrub or small tree Artostaphlos glauca Manzanita Shrub or small tree Artostaphlos manzanita Manzanita Shrub or small tree Artostaphlos parryi Manzanita Shrub or small tree Atriplex lentiformis Quailbush Shrub or small tree Baccharis glutinosa Mulefat Shrub or small tree Baccharis pilularis "Twin Peaks" Dwarf coyote bush Flowering herb or groundcover Baccharis pilularis ssp. consanquinea Coyote bush Shrub or small tree Calycanthus occidentalis Western spice bush Shrub or small tree Carpenteria californica Tree anemone Shrub or small tree Castanopsis spp. Chiquapin Shrub or small tree Ceanothus cunneatus Ceanothus Shrub or small tree Ceanothus gloriosos Navarro ceanothus Flowering herb or groundcover Ceanothus griseus Carmel creeper Flowering herb or groundcover Ceanothus integerrimus Ceanothus Shrub or small tree Ceanothus leucodermis Ceanothus Shrub or small tree Ceanothus purpureus Ceanothus Shrub or small tree Ceanothus thrysiflorus Blue blossom Shrub or small tree Ceanothus thrysiflorus Ceanothus Shrub or small -
The Vascular Flora of the Upper Santa Ana River Watershed, San Bernardino Mountains, California
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281748553 THE VASCULAR FLORA OF THE UPPER SANTA ANA RIVER WATERSHED, SAN BERNARDINO MOUNTAINS, CALIFORNIA Article · January 2013 CITATIONS READS 0 28 6 authors, including: Naomi S. Fraga Thomas Stoughton Rancho Santa Ana B… Plymouth State Univ… 8 PUBLICATIONS 14 3 PUBLICATIONS 0 CITATIONS CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Available from: Thomas Stoughton Retrieved on: 24 November 2016 Crossosoma 37(1&2), 2011 9 THE VASCULAR FLORA OF THE UPPER SANTA ANA RIVER WATERSHED, SAN BERNARDINO MOUNTAINS, CALIFORNIA Naomi S. Fraga, LeRoy Gross, Duncan Bell, Orlando Mistretta, Justin Wood1, and Tommy Stoughton Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden 1500 North College Avenue Claremont, California 91711 1Aspen Environmental Group, 201 North First Avenue, Suite 102, Upland, California 91786 [email protected] All Photos by Naomi S. Fraga ABSTRACT: We present an annotated catalogue of the vascular flora of the upper Santa Ana River watershed, in the southern San Bernardino Mountains, in southern California. The catalogue is based on a floristic study, undertaken from 2008 to 2010. Approximately 65 team days were spent in the field and over 5,000 collections were made over the course of the study. The study area is ca. 155 km2 in area (40,000 ac) and ranges in elevation from 1402 m to 3033 m. The study area is botanically diverse with more than 750 taxa documented, including 56 taxa of conservation concern and 81 non-native taxa. Vegetation and habitat types in the area include chaparral, evergreen oak forest and woodland, riparian forest, coniferous forest, montane meadow, and pebble plain habitats. -
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115 Rhamn Ceanothus perplexans cupped-leaf ceanothus 99 116 Rhamn Frangula californica ssp. tomentella hoary coffeeberry 5 The Flora of the PCT 117 Rhamn Rhamnus ilicifolia hollyleaf redberry 1 A7 Pioneer Mail Picnic Area to Sunrise parking area: Family Order Flora 118 Rosac Adenostoma fasciculatum chamise 99 # Fam Scientific Name (*)Common Name ID #Pls 119 Rosac Cercocarpus betuloides var. betuloides birch-leaf mountain-mahogany 99 Ferns 120 Rosac Prunus ilicifolia ssp. ilicifolia hollyleaf cherry 2 1 Pteri Pellaea mucronata var. mucronata bird's-foot fern 3 121 Rubia Galium andrewsii ssp. andrewsii phlox-leaved bedstraw 1 Pentagramma triangularis ssp. 122 Rubia Galium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium narrowleaf bedstraw 20 2 Pteri goldback fern 1 triangularis 123 Rubia Galium angustifolium ssp. nudicaule naked-stem bedstraw ~ 1 Magnoliids 124 Salic Salix lasiolepis arroyo willow 2 3 Laura Umbellularia californica California bay 20 125 Scrop Scrophularia californica California bee plant 1 Eudicots 126 Solan Solanum parishii Parish's purple nightshade 99 4 Adoxa Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea blue elderberry 1 127 Solan Solanum umbelliferum blue-witch nightshade V 5 Anaca Rhus aromatica basketbush 10 128 Solan Solanum xanti purple nightshade 50 6 Anaca Rhus ovata sugar bush 5 129 Viola Viola purpurea ssp. mohavensis Mojave goosefoot violet V 7 Apiac Tauschia arguta southern tauschia 10 130 Viola Viola purpurea ssp. quercetorum goosefoot yellow violet 30 8 Apiac Tauschia parishii Parish's tauschia 10 Monocots spear-leaved mountain 9 Aster Agoseris retrorsa 1 131 Agava Hesperoyucca whipplei chaparral yucca 99 dandelion 132 Lilia Calochortus weedii var. weedii yellow mariposa lily 5 10 Aster Ambrosia acanthicarpa bur-ragweed 5 133 Poace Avena barbata *slender wild oats 50 11 Aster Ambrosia psilostachya western ragweed 5 134 Poace Bromus diandrus *ripgut brome 99 12 Aster Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. -
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ECOLOGICAL SURVEY OF THE PROPOSED BIG PINE MOUNTAIN RESEARCH NATURAL AREA LOS PADRES NATIONAL FOREST, SANTA BARBARA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA TODD KEELER-WOLF FEBRUARY 1991 (PURCHASE ORDER # 40-9AD6-9-0407) INTRODUCTION 1 Access 1 PRINCIPAL DISTINGUISHING FEATURES 2 JUSTIFICATION FOR ESTABLISHMENT 4 Mixed Coniferous Forest 4 California Condor 5 Rare Plants 6 Animal of Special Concern 7 Biogeographic Significance 7 Large Predator and Pristine Environment 9 Riparian Habitat 9 Vegetation Diversity 10 History of Scientific Research 11 PHYSICAL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS 11 VEGETATION AND FLORA 13 Vegetation Types 13 Sierran Mixed Coniferous Forest 13 Northern Mixed Chaparral 22 Canyon Live Oak Forest 23 Coulter Pine Forest 23 Bigcone Douglas-fir/Canyon Live Oak Forest 25 Montane Chaparral 26 Rock Outcrop 28 Jeffrey Pine Forest 28 Montane Riparian Forest 31 Shale Barrens 33 Valley and Foothill Grassland 34 FAUNA 35 GEOLOGY 37 SOILS 37 AQUATIC VALUES 38 CULTURAL VALUES 38 IMPACTS AND POSSIBLE CONFLICTS 39 MANAGEMENT CONCERNS 40 BOUNDARY CHANGES 40 RECOMMENDATIONS 41 LITERATURE CITED 41 APPENDICES 41 Vascular Plant List 43 Vertebrate List 52 PHOTOGRAPHS AND MAPS 57 INTRODUCTION The Big Pine Mountain candidate Research Natural Area (RNA) is on the Santa Lucia Ranger District, Los Padres National Forest, in Santa Barbara County, California. The area was nominated by the National Forest as a candidate RNA in 1986 to preserve an example of the Sierra Nevada mixed conifer forest for the South Coast Range Province. The RNA as defined in this report covers 2963 acres (1199 ha). The boundaries differ from those originally proposed by the National Forest (map 5, and see discussion of boundaries in later section). -
Ceanothus Crassifolius Torrey NRCS CODE: Family: Rhamnaceae (CECR) Order: Rhamnales Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida
I. SPECIES Ceanothus crassifolius Torrey NRCS CODE: Family: Rhamnaceae (CECR) Order: Rhamnales Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida Lower right: Ripening fruits, two already dehisced. Lower center: Longitudinal channeling in stems of old specimen, typical of obligate seeding Ceanothus (>25 yr since last fire). Note dark hypanthium in center of white flowers. Photos by A. Montalvo. A. Subspecific taxa 1. C. crassifolius Torr. var. crassifolius 2. C. crassifolius Torr. var. planus Abrams (there is no NRCS code for this taxon) B. Synonyms 1. C. verrucosus Nuttal var. crassifolius K. Brandegee (Munz & Keck 1968; Burge et al. 2013) 2. C. crassifolius (in part, USDA PLANTS 2019) C. Common name 1. hoaryleaf ceanothus, sometimes called thickleaf ceanothus or thickleaf wild lilac (Painter 2016) 2. same as above; flat-leaf hoary ceanothus and flat-leaf snowball ceanothus are applied to other taxa (Painter 2016) D. Taxonomic relationships Ceanothus is a diverse genus with over 50 taxa that cluster in to two subgenera. C. crassifolius has long been recognized as part of the Cerastes group of Ceanothus based on morphology, life-history, and crossing studies (McMinn 1939a, Nobs 1963). In phylogenetic analyses based on RNA and chloroplast DNA, Hardig et al. (2000) found C. crassifolius clustered into the Cerastes group and in each analysis shared a clade with C. ophiochilus. In molecular and morphological analyses, Burge et al. (2011) also found C. crassifolius clustered into Cerastes. Cerastes included over 20 taxa and numerous subtaxa in both studies. Eight Cerastes taxa occur in southern California (see I. E. Related taxa in region). E. Related taxa in region In southern California, the related Cerastes taxa include: C. -
Ventura County Plant Species of Local Concern
Checklist of Ventura County Rare Plants (Twenty-second Edition) CNPS, Rare Plant Program David L. Magney Checklist of Ventura County Rare Plants1 By David L. Magney California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program, Locally Rare Project Updated 4 January 2017 Ventura County is located in southern California, USA, along the east edge of the Pacific Ocean. The coastal portion occurs along the south and southwestern quarter of the County. Ventura County is bounded by Santa Barbara County on the west, Kern County on the north, Los Angeles County on the east, and the Pacific Ocean generally on the south (Figure 1, General Location Map of Ventura County). Ventura County extends north to 34.9014ºN latitude at the northwest corner of the County. The County extends westward at Rincon Creek to 119.47991ºW longitude, and eastward to 118.63233ºW longitude at the west end of the San Fernando Valley just north of Chatsworth Reservoir. The mainland portion of the County reaches southward to 34.04567ºN latitude between Solromar and Sequit Point west of Malibu. When including Anacapa and San Nicolas Islands, the southernmost extent of the County occurs at 33.21ºN latitude and the westernmost extent at 119.58ºW longitude, on the south side and west sides of San Nicolas Island, respectively. Ventura County occupies 480,996 hectares [ha] (1,188,562 acres [ac]) or 4,810 square kilometers [sq. km] (1,857 sq. miles [mi]), which includes Anacapa and San Nicolas Islands. The mainland portion of the county is 474,852 ha (1,173,380 ac), or 4,748 sq. -
Ceanothus Leucodermis Greene, CHAPARRAL WHITETHORN
Ceanothus leucodermis Greene, CHAPARRAL WHITETHORN. Large shrub, evergreen, somewhat spinescent, with short, rigid branches sometimes having spine-tipped, short lateral shoots (= stem spines), 200−400 cm tall; shoots with several leaves on short lateral shoots (lacking internodes), somewhat puberulent-strigose becoming glabrescent, conspicuously gray-glaucous. Stems: cylindric, precociously woody and becoming glabrescent, internodes on slender twigs typically < 20 mm long and with projecting, stubby leaf scars, woody stems appearing ± whitish or grayish but pale green beneath surface wax. Leaves: helically alternate, simple, petiolate, with stipules; stipules 2, awl- shaped, 1.2−2.2 mm long, greenish but becoming dark reddish brown, acuminate at tip, keeled and puberulent on back, when abscised leaving purple-red scars; petiole slightly flattened on upper side, 2–5.5 mm long, flexible, puberulent; blade ovate or oval to roundish, 12–27(−40) × 6–21 mm, flat, truncate or slightly cordate at base, ± entire, acute to obtuse or rounded at tip, conspicuously 3-veined from base with principal veins sometimes slightly raised on lower surface, nearly glabrate, upper surface glossy dark green beneath surface wax, lower surface sparsely short-strigose along principal veins. Inflorescence: panicle, 20–80 × 12–17(–35) mm, unbranched or with several truncated, lateral branches, many-flowered. with helically alternate, ascending, flowering branchlets, flowering branchlet to 9-flowered, bracteate; peduncle and rachis inconspicuously glandular-puberulent to tomentose, light green; bract subtending flowering branchlet ovate to elliptic and cupped to hoodlike, 2−4 × 1.7−2.4 mm, light green with reddish brown tip, short-tomentose or short-villous, internally soft-strigose, abscising in bud; flowering branchlet to 3.5 mm long, light green; bractlets subtended pedicel 2, like bract but decreasing and narrower upward, abscising in bud; pedicel slender, 3.5–8 mm long, pale to light violet (whitish), flexible, glabrous. -
Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 29 | Issue 1 Article 4 2011 Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa Alan B. Harper Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Sula Vanderplank Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, Claremont, California Mark Dodero Recon Environmental Inc., San Diego, California Sergio Mata Terra Peninsular, Coronado, California Jorge Ochoa Long Beach City College, Long Beach, California Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Harper, Alan B.; Vanderplank, Sula; Dodero, Mark; Mata, Sergio; and Ochoa, Jorge (2011) "Plants of the Colonet Region, Baja California, Mexico, and a Vegetation Map of Colonet Mesa," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 29: Iss. 1, Article 4. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol29/iss1/4 Aliso, 29(1), pp. 25–42 ’ 2011, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden PLANTS OF THE COLONET REGION, BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO, AND A VEGETATION MAPOF COLONET MESA ALAN B. HARPER,1 SULA VANDERPLANK,2 MARK DODERO,3 SERGIO MATA,1 AND JORGE OCHOA4 1Terra Peninsular, A.C., PMB 189003, Suite 88, Coronado, California 92178, USA ([email protected]); 2Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 North College Avenue, Claremont, California 91711, USA; 3Recon Environmental Inc., 1927 Fifth Avenue, San Diego, California 92101, USA; 4Long Beach City College, 1305 East Pacific Coast Highway, Long Beach, California 90806, USA ABSTRACT The Colonet region is located at the southern end of the California Floristic Province, in an area known to have the highest plant diversity in Baja California. -
Report on Biological Surveys for Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement 2007
REPORT ON BIOLOGICAL SURVEYS FOR UPPER CHIQUITA CANYON CONSERVATION EASEMENT 2007 Prepared for: TRANSPORTATION CORRIDOR AGENCIES 125 Pacifica P.O. Box 53770 Irvine, CA 92619-3770 (949) 754-3400 Contact: Ms. Valarie McFall Prepared by: HARMSWORTH ASSOCIATES 19 Golf Ridge Drive Dove Canyon, CA 92679 (949) 858-1553 FEBRUARY 2008 Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement Biological Studies 2007 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2007 was the eleventh year of active management of Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement by the Transportation Corridor Agencies. During spring and summer 2007, Harmsworth Associates conducted vegetation surveys in Upper Chiquita Canyon Conservation Easement, in the 2002 Burn Areas only. In 2007, only 3.84 inches of precipitation was recorded for the region, the lowest on record this centaury. Drought stress was evident in both cactus recovery and cover of native and non-native species in the 2002 Burn Area. Accordingly, the most dominant cover type in 2007 was dead vegetation material. Despite the sparse rainfall, the 2002 burn area continues to follow a typical pattern of vegetation cover for post-burn coastal sage scrub communities. Mid- to late-successional species such as laurel sumac (Malosma laurina), coastal sagebrush (Artemisia californica), and California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) are increasing in dominance as they become established through germination and resprouting. The total number of plant species detected in the transects in 2007 continued to decrease to 27, from 53 in 2006, 64 in 2005 from 36 recorded in 2004. This represents a 49.1% decrease in plant species richness, from 2006, and a 57.8% decline in species richness from 2005, which is expected in drought years and as pioneering fire followers are outcompeted by shrubs, grasses and root-crown resprouting which occurs in the post-fire environment. -
Rare Plant and Vegetation Surveys 2002 and 2003 Santa Ysabel
Rare Plant and Vegetation Surveys 2002 and 2003 Santa Ysabel Ranch Open Space Preserve Prepared For The Nature Conservancy San Diego County Field Office The County of San Diego Department of Parks and Recreation By Virginia Moran, M.S. Botany Sole Proprietor Ecological Outreach Services P.O. Box 2858 Grass Valley, California 95945 Southeast view from the northern portion of the West Ranch with snow-frosted Volcan Mountain in the background. Information contained in this report is that of Ecological Outreach Services and all rights thereof reserved. Santa Ysabel Ranch Botanical Surveys 2 Contents I. Summary ……………………………………………………………… ……………. 4 II. Introduction and Methods……………………………..……………… …………… 5 III Results…………………………………………………………………...…………… 6 III.A. East Ranch Species of Interest Plant Communities III.B. West Ranch Species of Interest Plant Communities III.C. Sensitive Resources of the Santa Ysabel Ranch IV. Discussion……………………………………………………………….……………. 14 V. Conclusion…………………………………………….……………….……………… 18 VI. Management Recommendations…………………….……………………… …….. 19 VII. Suggested Future Projects………………….…….……………………… …………26 VIII. Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………… …….. 28 IX. References Cited / Consulted ……………………..……………………………….. 29 X. Maps and Figures ………………………….……………………………… ……... 30 Appendices 1 - 6 …………………………….…………………………………………….…44 Santa Ysabel Ranch Botanical Surveys 3 I. Summary The Santa Ysabel Ranch Open Space Preserve was established in 2001 from a purchase by The Nature Conservancy from the Edwards Family; the Ranch is now owned by the County of San Diego and managed as a Department of Parks and Recreation Open Space Preserve. It totals nearly 5,400 acres and is comprised of two parcels; an "East Ranch” and a "West Ranch". The East Ranch is east of the town of Santa Ysabel (and Highway 79 running north) and is bordered on the east by Farmer's Road in Julian.