ON TRACK Vol 13 No 3Indd.Indd

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

ON TRACK Vol 13 No 3Indd.Indd ON TRACK Conference of Defence Associations Institute • L’Institut de la Conférence des Associations de la Défense AUTUMN / AUTOMNE 2008 VOLUME 13, NUMBER 3 General Rick Hillier Has Led the Way Resource Challenges of the Army, Navy, and Air Force Destroyers, Frigates, Canadian Naval Needs: Interpreting the Canada First Defence Strategy CF-18 replacement Photo / Photo : REUTERS PROMOTING INFORMED PUBLIC DEBATE ON NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE PROMOUVOIR UN DÉBAT PUBLIC ÉCLAIRÉ SUR LA SÉCURITÉ ET LA DÉFENSE NATIONALES DONOR PATRONS of the CDA INSTITUTE DONATEUR PATRONS de l’INSTITUT de la CAD Mr. Keith P. Ambachtsheer Mrs. Kathleen Birchall Mr. R.G. Bullock Colonel (Ret’d) John Catto Dr. John Scott Cowan Rear-Admiral (Ret’d) Roger Girouard Dr. J.L. Granatstein Jackman Foundation (1964) Mr. David Scott Senator Hugh D. Segal COMPANIONS of the CDA INSTITUTE COMPAGNONS de l’INSTITUT de la CAD Mr. Paul Chapin Colonel (Ret’d) J.H.C. Clarry Mr. M.G. Corbett Brigadier-General (Ret’d) James S. Cox Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) L.W.F. Cuppens Honourary Lieutenant-Colonel G.L. D’Appolonia Mr. John A. Eckersley Lieutenant-général (Ret) Richard J. Evraire Colonel the Honourable John A. Fraser Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Allan L. Hepburn Major-General (Ret’d) Reginald W. Lewis Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) Donald (Pablo) MacKenzie General (Ret’d) Paul D. Manson Royal Military College Club of Canada Foundation Colonel (Ret’d) Ben Shapiro Brigadier-General (Ret’d) T.H.M. Silva Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Ernest Skutezky Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) David Stinson Mr. Robert G.Tucker Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) Jack Vance OFFICER LEVEL DONORS to the CDA INSTITUTE DONATEURS de l’INSTITUT de la CAD - NIVEAU d’OFFICIER Major-général (Ret) Clive Addy Dr. Charles D. Alleyn Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) J.A. Bélanger Lieutenant-général (Ret) Charles H. Belzile Colonel (Ret’d) Samuel E. Blakley Captain Herbert G. Brookhouse Mr. Paul Brunelle Honourary Colonel James W. Burns Honourary Colonel Bernard J. Finestone Honourary Colonel Blake C. Goldring Vice-Admiral (Ret’d) Ralph Hennessy Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Garth R.S. Husk Mr. Ian D. Isbester Colonel (Ret’d) the Honourable R.A. Jacobson Mr. Jon Jennekens Colonel (Ret’d) Charles R. Keple Mr. Albert Kranenburg Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) William Leach Colonel (Ret’d) Brian MacDonald Lieutenant-Colonel Markus C. Martin The Honourable Dwight Mason Colonel William J. McCullough Colonel (Ret’d) D. Bruce McGibbon Major (Ret’d) George D. Mitchell Honourary Colonel W.A. Morrison Colonel (Ret’d) Conrad A. Namiesniowski Captain (N) (Ret’d) Charles M. Nicholson Major (Ret’d) John W. Richmond Lieutenant-Commander Arnold R. Westerbert General (Ret’d) Ramsey M. Withers Brigadier-General (Ret’d) W.J. Yost OONN TRACKT R A C K contents contenu VOLUME 13 NUMBER 3 AUTUMN / AUTOMNE 2008 From the Executive Director 4 Colonel (Ret’d) Alain Pellerin PRESIDENT PRÉSIDENT Le mot du Directeur général 4 Dr. John Scott Cowan, BSc, MSc, PhD Colonel (Ret) Alain Pellerin VICE PRESIDENT VICE PRÉSIDENT General Rick Hillier Has Led the Way 9 General (Ret’d) John de Chastelain, OC, CMM, CD Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Terry Thompson EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DIRECTEUR GÉNÉRAL NATO re-identifi ed and better prepared for new Colonel (Ret) Alain M. Pellerin, OMM, CD challenges 11 Général (Ret) Raymond Henault SECRETARY-TREASURER SECRÉTAIRE TRÉSORIER Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Gordon D. Metcalfe, CD The Derailment of Western Security Policy in the Caucasus 13 PUBLIC AFFAIRS RELATIONS PUBLIQUES Frederic Labarre Captain (Ret’d) Peter Forsberg, CD Resource Challenges of the Army, Navy, and PROJECT OFFICER AGENT DE PROJET AAirir Force 16 Mr. Arnav Manchanda, MA Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) George MacDonald Conference of Defence Associations Institute 222 Somerset Street West, Suite 400B Reservations about the Canada First Defence Ottawa ON K2P 2G3 Strategy Budget 19 Colonel (Ret’d) Brian MacDonald PHONE TÉLÉPHONE (613) 236 9903 The Next-Generation Fighter for Canada 22 General (Ret’d) Paul Manson and FAX TÉLÉCOPIEUR Lieutenant-General (Ret’d) George MacDonald (613) 236 8191 e-mail courriel: [email protected] Destroyers, Frigates, Canadian Naval Needs: Interpreting the Canada First Defence Strategy 25 website site web: www.cda-cdai.ca Captain (Ret’d) Ian Parker ON TRACK is published by the Conference of Defence Where’s the ‘Big Honking Ship’? 29 Associations Institute (CDA Institute). The views ex- pressed in ON TRACK are those of the authors and Colonel (Ret’d) Gary Rice do not necessarily represent those of the CDA Institute Be Careful What you Wish For: A Divided, ON TRACK est publié par l’Institut de la Conférence des associations de la défense (l’Institut de la CAD). Les points Militarized Korean Peninsula Is a Good Thing 31 de vues exprimés dans ON TRACK refl ètent les vues des Thomas Adams auteurs et pas nécessairement ceux de l’Institut de la CAD. Book Reviews Copyright © 2008. ISSN 1916-6699 ON TRACK (Print) “Soldiers Made Me Look Good” 34 (imprimé) Jack Granatstein Copyright © 2008. ISSN 1916-6702 ON TRACK (Online) “Contact Charlie” 36 (en ligne) Arnav Manchanda “A History of the Modern Chinese Army” 38 Richard Desjardins Permission is granted to reproduce, in whole or in part, articles from ON TRACK. COVER PHOTO: Former Chief of Defence Staff Gen- A credit line is desired. For inquiries contact the Public Af- eral Rick Hillier salutes from a tank during a change of fairs Offi cer, Captain (Ret’d) Peter Forsberg, CD , at: (tel) (613) command ceremony in Ottawa July 2, 2008 PHOTO DE 236 9903; (fax) (613) 236 8191; (e-mail) [email protected]. LA PAGE COUVERTURE: L’ancien Chef d’état-major Permission est accordée de reproduire en tout ou en partie des articles de ON de la Défense, le Général Rick Hillier, salue du haut TRACK. Nous souhaitons que la source soit mentionnée. Pour demander des ren- d’un char d’assaut pendant une cérémonie de change- seignements, contactez l’agent des affaires publiques, le Capitaine (ret.) Peter Fors- berg, CD au (tél) 613-236-9903; (fax) 613-236-8191; (courriel) [email protected] ment de commandement, à Ottawa, le 2 juillet 2008. ON TRACK FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MOT DU DIRECTEUR GÉNÉRAL ON TRACK, now in its thirteenth ON TRACK, qui en est déjà à sa year, has become more widely read with treizième année, a élargi son cercle de lecteurs each succeeding edition. We attribute ON à chaque nouvelle parution. Nous attribuons TRACK’s increasing readership to the ce succès à l’excellente qualité des textes qui excellent quality of the material that is nous sont fournis par les membres de l’Institut provided by members of the Conference de la Conférence des associations de la Défense of Defence Associations Institute (CDA (Institut de la CAD) et par des universitaires Institute), and by academics and researchers et de chercheurs qui sont les experts reconnus who are the acknowledged experts in their dans leur domaine respectif. respective fi elds. The intent of ON TRACK is to Colonel (Ret) Alain M. Pellerin, OMM, CD Le but de ON TRACK est de d’offrir provide a medium of informed and non- un support de débat éclairé et impartial sur les partisan debate on defence and security matters of questions de défense et de sécurité qui ont leur importance importance to the interests of Canada. We will continue pour les intérêts du Canada. Nous allons continuer à to publish credible, informed research as well as opinion publier des recherches crédibles et éclairées, ainsi que des which we believe will provide Canadians with insight to opinions qui, d’après nous, donneront aux Canadiens une the concerns of the defence community. The articles that bonne idée des préoccupations des milieux de la défense. are published express the views of the authors – and may Les articles qui sont publiés expriment les points de vue not necessarily coincide with those of the CDA Institute. des auteurs – et peuvent ne pas nécessairement coïncider avec ceux de l’Institut de la CAD. This autumn edition of ON TRACK features Ce numéro d’automne de ON TRACK présente articles of current interest in the areas of Canadian Naval des articles d’intérêt actuel dans les domaines suivants : needs, common issues facing the Navy, the Army, and les besoins du Canada en matière de marine, les enjeux the Air Force, the military budget, the CF 18 replacement, communs auxquels font face la Marine, l’Armée et la NATO, the former Chief of the Defence Staff, amphibious Force aérienne, le budget militaire, le remplacement forces requirements, North Korea, the Caucasus, and book des CF 18, l’OTAN, l’ancien chef de l’état-major de la reviews. Défense, les besoins d’une force amphibie, la Corée du Nord, le Caucase et un compte rendu de livres. Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Terry Thompson Dans son article « General Rick Hillier Has Led writes, in ‘General Rick Hillier Has Led the Way’, that in the Way », le Lieutenant-colonel (ret.) Terry Thompson every generation, an individual emerges who will make écrit que, à chaque génération émerge un individu qui a difference and leave a legacy for others to follow and fera une différence et qui laissera un héritage que suivront historians to ponder. He notes that Canada did not have les autres et sur lequel les historiens réfl échiront. Il note a Churchill or a Mackenzie-King to lead this country’s que le Canada n’a pas eu un Churchill ou un Mackenzie military out of its decade of darkness but we had a strong King pour conduire les militaires de ce pays hors de leur top general who knew the difference between politics and décennie d’obscurité, mais que nous avons eu un général soldiering.
Recommended publications
  • The Need for Canadian Armed Forces Institutional Communications
    COMMUNICATION UNIFICATION: THE NEED FOR CANADIAN ARMED FORCES INSTITUTIONAL COMMUNICATIONS Major H.A.B. Apostoliuk JCSP 39 PCEMI 39 Master of Defence Studies Maîtrise en études de la défense Disclaimer Avertissement Opinions expressed remain those of the author and do Les opinons exprimées n’engagent que leurs auteurs et not represent Department of National Defence or ne reflètent aucunement des politiques du Ministère de Canadian Forces policy. This paper may not be used la Défense nationale ou des Forces canadiennes. Ce without written permission. papier ne peut être reproduit sans autorisation écrite. © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister © Sa Majesté la Reine du Chef du Canada, représentée par le ministre de la of National Defence, 2013 Défense nationale, 2013. CANADIAN FORCES COLLEGE – COLLÈGE DES FORCES CANADIENNES JCSP 39 – PCEMI 39 2012 – 2013 MASTER OF DEFENCE STUDIES – MAÎTRISE EN ÉTUDES DE LA DÉFENSE COMMUNICATION UNIFICATION: THE NEED FOR CANADIAN ARMED FORCES INSTITUTIONAL COMMUNICATIONS By Major H.A.B. Apostoliuk Par le major H.A.B. Apostoliuk “This paper was written by a student “La présente étude a été rédigée par attending the Canadian Forces College un stagiaire du Collège des Forces in fulfilment of one of the requirements canadiennes pour satisfaire à l'une des of the Course of Studies. The paper is exigences du cours. L'étude est un a scholastic document, and thus document qui se rapporte au cours et contains facts and opinions, which the contient donc des faits et des opinions author alone considered appropriate que seul l'auteur considère appropriés and correct for the subject.
    [Show full text]
  • Memory, Militarism and Citizenship: Tracking the Dominion Institute in Canada's Military-Cultural Memory Network
    MEMORY, MILITARISM AND CITIZENSHIP: TRACKING THE DOMINION INSTITUTE IN CANADA'S MILITARY-CULTURAL MEMORY NETWORK by Howard D. Fremeth A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Carleton, University Ottawa, Ontario © 2010 Howard D. Fremeth Library and Archives Bibliotheque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87763-0 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87763-0 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distrbute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • ON TRACK Autonome Et Renseigné
    Independent and Informed ON TRACK Autonome et renseigné The Conference of Defence Associations Institute ● L’Institut de la Conférence des Associations de la Défense Winter / Hiver Volume 15, Number 4 2010/2011 The Vimy Award Recipient Sustaining Funding for Defence No Mountain Too High China in the Arctic What next for the Canadian Forces? DND Photo / Photo DDN CDA INSTITUTE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Admiral (Ret’d) John Anderson Général (Ret) Maurice Baril Dr. David Bercuson L’hon. Jean-Jacques Blais Dr. Douglas Bland Mr. Robert T. Booth Mr. Thomas Caldwell Mr. Mel Cappe Dr. Jim Carruthers Mr. Paul H. Chapin Mr. Terry Colfer Dr. John Scott Cowan Mr. Dan Donovan Lieutenant-général (Ret) Richard Evraire Honourary Lieutenant-Colonel Justin Fogarty Mr. Robert Fowler Colonel, The Hon. John Fraser Lieutenant-général (Ret) Michel Gauthier Rear-Admiral (Ret’d) Roger Girouard Brigadier-General (Ret’d) Bernd A. Goetze Honourary Colonel Blake C. Goldring Mr. Mike Greenley Général (Ret) Raymond Henault Honourary Colonel, Dr. Frederick Jackman The Hon. Colin Kenny Dr. George A. Lampropoulos Colonel (Ret’d) Brian MacDonald Major-General (Ret’d) Lewis MacKenzie Brigadier-General (Ret’d) W. Don Macnamara Lieutenant-général (Ret) Michel Maisonneuve General (Ret’d) Paul D. Manson Mr. John Noble The Hon. David Pratt Honourary Captain (N) Colin Robertson The Hon. Hugh Segal Colonel (Ret’d) Ben Shapiro Brigadier-General (Ret’d) Joe Sharpe M. André Sincennes Dr. Joel Sokolsky Rear-Admiral (Ret’d) Ken Summers The Hon. Pamela Wallin ON TRACK VOLUME 15 NUMBER 4 CONTENTS CONTENU WINTER / HIVER 2010/11 PRESIDENT / PRÉSIDENT Dr. John Scott Cowan, BSc, MSc, PhD From the Executive Director......................................................................4 VICE PRESIDENT / VICE PRÉSIDENT Général (Ret’d) Raymond Henault, CMM, CD Colonel (Ret’d) Alain Pellerin Le mot du Directeur exécutif....................................................................4 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR / DIRECTEUR EXÉCUTIF Le Colonel (Ret) Alain Pellerin Colonel (Ret) Alain M.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Transformation: a Leaner NDHQ?
    • INDEPENDENT AND INFORMED • AUTONOME ET RENSEIGNÉ ON TRACK The Conference of Defence Associations Institute • L’Institut de la Conférence des Associations de la Défense Autumn 2011 • Volume 16, Number 3 Automne 2011 • Volume 16, Numéro 3 REPORT ON TRANSFORMATION: A leaner NDHQ? Afghanistan: Combat Mission Closure Reflecting on Remembrance ON TRACK VOLUME 16 NUMBER 3: AUTUMN / AUTOMNE 2011 PRESIDENT / PRÉSIDENT Dr. John Scott Cowan, BSc, MSc, PhD VICE PRESIDENT / VICE PRÉSIDENT Général (Ret’d) Raymond Henault, CMM, CD CDA INSTITUTE BOARD OF DIRECTORS LE CONSEIL D’ADMINISTRATION DE L’INSTITUT DE LA CAD EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR / DIRECTEUR EXÉCUTIF Colonel (Ret) Alain M. Pellerin, OMM, CD, MA Admiral (Ret’d) John Anderson SECRETARY-TREASURER / SECRÉTAIRE TRÉSORIER Mr. Thomas d’Aquino Lieutenant-Colonel (Ret’d) Gordon D. Metcalfe, CD Dr. David Bercuson HONOURARY COUNSEL / AVOCAT-CONSEIL HONORAIRE Dr. Douglas Bland Mr. Robert T. Booth, QC, B Eng, LL B Colonel (Ret’d) Brett Boudreau DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH / Dr. Ian Brodie DIRECTEUR DE LA RECHERCHE Mr. Paul Chapin, MA Mr. Thomas S. Caldwell Mr. Mel Cappe PUBLIC AFFAIRS / RELATIONS PUBLIQUES Captain (Ret’d) Peter Forsberg, CD Mr. Jamie Carroll Dr. Jim Carruthers DEFENCE POLICY ANALYSTS / ANALYSTES DES POLITIQUES DE DÉFENSE Mr. Paul H. Chapin Ms. Meghan Spilka O’Keefe, MA Mr. Terry Colfer Mr. Arnav Manchanda, MA M. Jocelyn Coulon Mr. Dave Perry, MA Dr. John Scott Cowan PROJECT OFFICER / AGENT DE PROJET Mr. Dan Donovan Mr. Paul Hillier, MA Lieutenant-général (Ret) Richard Evraire Conference of Defence Associations Institute Honourary Lieutenant-Colonel Justin Fogarty 151 Slater Street, Suite 412A Ottawa ON K1P 5H3 Colonel, The Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Operation “Assurance”: Planning a Multi-National Force for Rwanda/Zaïre 1
    OPERATIONS AND POLICY OPERATIONS CF Photo by: WO Blouin, ISC94-2015 Scene in a refugee camp near Goma, Zaïre. OPERATION “ASSURANCE”: PLANNING A MULTI-NATIONAL FORCE FOR RWANDA/ZAÏRE 1 By Dr. Michael A. Hennessy n November 1996, as a by-product of the genocide and prepared doctrinally to be a coalition member — but in Rwanda two years earlier, a major humanitarian not a coalition leader — the Canadian Forces found the crisis erupted in Central Africa on the border UN mission to be an unanticipated military and diplo- between Zaïre and Rwanda. Hundreds of thousands matic test. Compounding these challenges were fast- of refugees — this time Hutus — fled into the jun- paced changes to the developing situation in Africa, Igles of the region and appeared on the verge of starva- especially the rapid redirection of refugee movement. tion. Canada took a leading role in forming a UN multi- national force to provide aid and protection to the Operation “Assurance” resulted in perhaps the most refugees. This proved to be a major challenge. Canada exhaustive effort at discerning lessons learned that the last took the lead in the formation of a multi-national UN Army has ever made in peacetime.2 This narrative force in 1956 (UNEF I), and had never led a UN Chapter draws heavily upon those continuing efforts, as well as VII operation. The Canadian government offered to on documentation made during the crisis, to offer a brief deploy 1,500 personnel, including headquarters, trans- synopsis and analysis of Canada’s only recent effort to port, aviation and security elements, in addition to the mount and lead a multi-national humanitarian mission.
    [Show full text]
  • Canadian Forces Transformation: Institutional Leadership As a Catalyst for Change
    MICHAEL K. J LIEUTENANT-GENERAL (RETIRED) MICHAEL K. JEFFERY The 1990s proved to be a turbulent period for the Canadian Forces (CF). The early years of the new millennium were equally as challenging, as the CF EFFERY was engaged in operations in Afghanistan and around the globe. What was clear was that the contemporary security environment had changed. As such, there was a requirement for the CF to transform to meet the new operating environment. I NSIDE INSIDE In 2005, the Minister of National Defence provided the incoming Chief of the Defence Staff, General Rick Hillier, with the resources and opportunity to CANADIAN FORCES undertake a CF Transformation. Given his firm belief that the CF needed to C ANADIAN FORCES change, and by nature a risk taker, General Hillier embraced the opportunity. TRANSFORMATION: This book describes the initial years of the formal CF Transformation that was led by General Hillier. It is a superb case study of a seminal point in CF history. INSTITUTIONAL LEADERSHIP AS A CATALYST FOR CHANGE Written by former Chief of the Land Staff, Lieutenant-General Michael Jeffery, who himself implemented a strategy of change for the Canadian army and who witnessed first-hand the process of CF Transformation, it captures both the considerable success, but also the difficulties of the process. T RANS F ORMATION CANADIAN FORCES TRANSFORMATION INSIDE CANADIAN FORCES TRANSFORMATION: INSTITUTIONAL LEADERSHIP AS A CATALYST FOR CHANGE MICHAEL K. JEFFERY, CMM, CD LIEUTENANT-GENERAL (RETIRED) Copyright © 2009 Her Majesty the Queen, in right of Canada as represented by the Minister of National Defence.
    [Show full text]
  • A Rejection of the Need for Warrior Scholars?
    ViEwS and opiNions a rEjECTiON OF ThE NEED FOr WARRIOr SChOLARS? by Bernd horn DND photo IS2010-3031-25 by Corporal Shilo Adamson. ntuitively, virtually no one would argue that more edu- and conventional forces employed asymmetrically, all operat- cation is a bad thing. In fact, most would agree that, as ing within populated centres in a variety of culturally diverse a philosophical concept, the more education one has, environments, are just some of the challenges that have added the richer one is as a person.1 However, the moment complexity to conflict. In order to be effective in this environ- resources or cost enter the equation, the value of edu- ment, military professionals must be adaptive and agile in Ication to individuals often changes. Nowhere is this more both thought and action, as well as adept at critical thinking evident than in the military, where fiscal pressures inevitably and sound reasoning - all benefits of education. In short, mili- prompt ‘innovative ideas’ that often revolve around cutting taries require warrior scholars who are capable of operating in professional development, specifically, education. Moreover, the complex battlespace of today and tomorrow. these same pressures consistently elicit queries with regard to the value of education, specifically undergraduate and gradu- Warrior Scholar ate degrees, to the military. Questions such as, “Do all officers need degrees?” and “What is the military requirement for number of challenges generated in the 1990s forced the graduate degrees?” are frequently ‘floated’ as a precursor to A CF to examine its anti-intellectual culture and make nec- potential program cuts.
    [Show full text]
  • The Strategic Advisory Team in Afghanistan – Part of the Canadian
    DND photo AR2005-AO1-137a The Provincial Reconstruction Team (PRT) in Kandahar Province interfacing with Afghani locals in the village of Spin Bulduk, 2 September 2005. THE STRATEGIC ADVISORY TEAM IN AFGHANISTAN – PART OF THE CANADIAN COMPREHENSIVEAPPROACHTO STABILITY OPERATIONS by Lieutenant-Colonel Michel-Henri St-Louis, CD This is another type of war, new in its intensity, be rooted in a 3D + C approach (Diplomacy + Development ancient in its origins – war by guerrillas, subversives, + Defence and Commerce). This approach is one in insurgents, assassins; war by ambush instead of by which diplomacy, defence, and development work together combat; by infiltration, instead of aggression, seeking to synchronize efforts, to improve effectiveness, and to victory by eroding and exhausting the enemy instead maximize the impact of Canada’s contribution. After a of engaging him ... It requires in those situations change in government in January 2006, the new ruling where we must counter it ... a whole new kind of party ratified this approach, albeit under the term Whole strategy, a wholly different kind of force... of Government, or Team Canada. For the purpose of this study, the whole of government approach (WGA) will be – John F. Kennedy1 the term used to represent this concept. This approach demands a coherent policy and integrated activities by all irroring what John F. Kennedy observed elements of power within the government. with respect to the Vietnam War in 1962, the Canadian Forces (CF) in Afghanistan has found itself in the middle of a counter- insurgency campaign that calls for new Lieutenant-Colonel Michel-Henri St-Louis is an infantry officer Mstrategies and new capabilities inspired by old lessons.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian Forces' Decorations
    The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Christopher McCreery Foreword by His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh CONTACT US To obtain more information contact the: Directorate of Honours and Recognition National Defence Headquarters 101 Colonel By Drive Ottawa, ON K1A 0K2 http://www.cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca/dhr-ddhr/ 1-877-741-8332 DGM-10-04-00007 The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Christopher McCreery Foreword by His Royal Highness The DukeThe Canadian of Edinburgh Forces’ Decoration | i Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II wearing her uniform as Colonel- in-Chief of the Scots Guards during a ceremony of Trooping the Colour in London, United Kingdom. The Canadian Forces’ Decoration she received as a Princess in 1951 can be seen at the end of her group of medals The Canadian Forces’ Decoration Dedication ...............................................................................................iv Frontispiece ................................................................................................v Foreword H.R.H. The Duke of Edinburgh, KG, KT, PC, OM, GBE, AC, QSO, GCL, CD, ADC ..............................vii Preface General Walter Natynczyk, CMM, MSC, CD .........................ix Author’s Note ................................................................................................x Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................xi Introduction .............................................................................................xiii Chapter One Early Long Service
    [Show full text]
  • Post-Somalia Reform in the Canadian Armed Forces: Leadership, Education, and Professional Development
    University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2018-12-10 Post-Somalia Reform in the Canadian Armed Forces: Leadership, Education, and Professional Development Domansky, Katie Domansky, K. (2018). Post-Somalia Reform in the Canadian Armed Forces: Leadership, Education, and Professional Development (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. doi:10.11575/PRISM/34926 http://hdl.handle.net/1880/109304 doctoral thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Post-Somalia Reform in the Canadian Armed Forces: Leadership, Education, and Professional Development by Katie Domansky A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN MILITARY AND STRATEGIC STUDIES CALGARY, ALBERTA DECEMBER, 2018 © Katie Domansky 2018 ABSTRACT After the “Somalia Affair” of the early 1990s, a government investigation concluded that the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) had become dysfunctional as a professional military force and needed to be comprehensively reformed. It was perceived to
    [Show full text]
  • I. the Canadian Army
    WOUNDED Canada’s Military and the Legacy of Neglect Our Disappearing Options for Defending the Nation Abroad and at Home An Interim Report by the Senate Committee on National Security and Defence September 2005 MEMBERSHIP 38th Parliament – 1st Session STANDING COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE The Honourable Colin Kenny, Chair The Honourable J. Michael Forrestall, Vice-Chair and The Honourable Norman K. Atkins The Honourable Tommy Banks The Honourable Jane Cordy The Honourable Joseph A. Day The Honourable Michael A. Meighen The Honourable Jim Munson The Honourable Pierre Claude Nolin *The Honourable Jack Austin P.C. (or the Honourable William Rompkey, P.C.) *The Honourable Noël A. Kinsella (or the Honourable Terry Stratton) *Ex Officio Members Other Senators who participated during the 38th Parliament – 1st Session: The Honourable Senators: The Honourable Ione Christensen The Honourable Anne C. Cools The Honourable Percy Downe The Honourable Rose-Marie Losier-Cool The Honourable John Lynch-Staunton The Honourable Terry M. Mercer The Honourable Wilfred P. Moore The Honourable Donald H. Oliver The Honourable Gerard A. Phalen The Honourable William Rompkey The Honourable Peter A. Stollery The Honourable David Tkachuk The Honourable Marilyn Trenholme Counsell MEMBERSHIP 37th Parliament – 3rd Session STANDING COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE The Honourable Colin Kenny, Chair The Honourable J. Michael Forrestall, Vice-Chair and The Honourable Norman K. Atkins The Honourable Tommy Banks The Honourable Jane Cordy The Honourable Joseph A. Day The Honourable Michael A. Meighen The Honourable Jim Munson The Honourable David P. Smith, P.C. *The Honourable Jack Austin P.C. (or the Honourable William Rompkey, P.C.) *The Honourable John Lynch-Staunton (or the Honourable Noël A.
    [Show full text]
  • The D E F ENCE TEAM
    EDIT DRDC-RDDC-2015-P120 Canada’s defence establishment is a unique organization, comprising two distinct E MAY 2015 D BY: institutions: the civilian-led Department of National Defence (DND), headed by the Deputy Minister of National Defence, and the military-led Canadian Armed Forces GOLDENBER (CAF), headed by the Chief of the Defence Staff. In practice, however, civilian and military personnel – collectively referred to as the Defence Team – work side by side in a variety of contexts, including on bases, on operations, in military academic settings, and at National Defence Headquarters. G , FEBBRARO & These highly integrated workforces allow Canada’s defence establishment to draw on the complementary expertise of military and civilian personnel. Nonetheless, some fundamental differences exist between the military and civilian institutions, most notably separate personnel management systems and distinct cultures that reflect the D different histories, values, roles and policies of Defence civilians and CAF members. EAN Understanding the unique benefits and challenges associated with this integrated workforce is therefore critical to optimal military-civilian personnel collaboration. THE This volume presents conceptual, empirical and historical analyses of the key contextual, organizational and interpersonal factors that influence collaboration between civilian and military personnel in DND and the CAF. The volume will appeal to a diverse audience, including Defence Team personnel, senior leaders in DND and the CAF, human resource professionals, military managers of civilian D personnel and civilian managers of military personnel, and a more general audience interested in workgroup and organizational diversity. The volume furthers our E understanding of military-civilian partnerships and will contribute to the discourse F on the evolution of the Defence Team within Canada.
    [Show full text]