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National Hurricane Center National Hurricane Center weather.gov Home News Organization Search Local forecast by Top News of the Day.....view past news Last update Fri, 17 Sep 2010 03:52:25 UTC "City, St" or "ZIP" NHC issuing advisories on Hurricane IGOR, Hurricane JULIA and Hurricane KARL Alternate versions NHC unveils new Storm Surge web page Text-only | PDA | Cell Comments Requested on Experimental Marine Graphicast and Gridded Marine Forecasts Q & A for NHC....a monthly series about NHC professionals. Read the September issue Get Storm Info Satellite | Radar Aircraft Recon Eastern Pacific Atlantic Advisory Archive Experimental Mobile Products E-mail Updates Audio/Podcasts GIS Data | RSS Help with Advisories Marine Forecasts Atlantic and E Pacific Analysis Tools Gridded Marine Help with Marine Hurricane Awareness Be Prepared | Learn Storm Surge Frequent Questions Research Hurricane Hunters Saffir-Simpson Scale Forecasting Models Glossary/Acronyms Storm Names Breakpoints Hurricane History Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook | Active Storms | Marine Forecasts Seasons Archive Forecast Accuracy Climatology Atlantic - Caribbean Sea - Gulf of Mexico Most Extreme Tropical Weather Outlook (en Español*) Tropical Weather Discussion 800 PM EDT THU SEP 16 2010 805 PM EDT THU SEP 16 2010 About the NHC Mission and Vision Hurricane IGOR Storm Archive Personnel | Visitors ...IGOR PASSES OVER NOAA BUOY...GOOD DATA COLLECTED... NHC Virtual Tour Library 11:00 PM AST Thu Sep 16 Wind Speed Joint Hurr Testbed Public Aviso Forecast/ Forecast Location: 22.0°N 58.7°W Probabilities The NCEP Centers Advisory Publico Advisory Discussion Max sustained: 125 mph #36 último #36 #36 Contact Us – Help Moving: NW at 9 mph #36 1100 PM AST boletín 0300 UTC 1100 PM AST Min pressure: 935 mb 0300 UTC Hurricane Wind 50-knot Wind Trop Storm Wind Maximum Wind http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/index.shtml[9/16/2010 9:01:31 PM] National Hurricane Center Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Warnings/Cone Warnings/Cone Warnings and Mariner's Wind Interactive (kml) Static Images Surface Wind 1-2-3 Rule History Hurricane JULIA Storm Archive ...JULIA WEAKENS A LITTLE MORE... 11:00 PM AST Thu Sep 16 Forecast Wind Speed Public Aviso Forecast/ Location: 23.5°N 42.9°W Discussion Probabilities Advisory Publico Advisory Max sustained: 80 mph #20 none issued #20 Moving: WNW at 24 mph #20 #20 1100 PM AST in last 12 hrs 0300 UTC Min pressure: 983 mb 1100 PM AST 0300 UTC Hurricane Wind 50-knot Wind Trop Storm Wind Maximum Wind Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Warnings/Cone Warnings/Cone Warnings and Mariner's Wind Interactive (kml) Static Images Surface Wind 1-2-3 Rule History Hurricane KARL Storm Archive ...HURRICANE KARL HEADING FOR THE COAST OF MEXICO WITH 100 MPH WINDS... 10:00 PM CDT Thu Sep 16 Wind Speed Public Aviso Forecast/ Forecast Location: 19.7°N 94.5°W Probabilities Advisory Publico Advisory Discussion Max sustained: 100 mph #11 último #11 #11 Moving: W at 9 mph #11 1000 PM CDT boletín 0300 UTC 1000 PM CDT Min pressure: 968 mb 0300 UTC Hurricane Wind 50-knot Wind Trop Storm Wind Maximum Wind Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Speed Probability Warnings/Cone Warnings/Cone Warnings and Mariner's Wind Interactive (kml) Static Images Surface Wind 1-2-3 Rule History Eastern Pacific (out to 140°W) Tropical Weather Outlook Tropical Weather Discussion 500 PM PDT THU SEP 16 2010 0405 UTC FRI SEP 17 2010 There are no tropical cyclones at this time. http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/index.shtml[9/16/2010 9:01:31 PM] National Hurricane Center *Spanish translations courtesy of the NWS San Juan Weather Forecast Office Hurricane Preparedness Tropical Cyclone Centers Worldwide Learn about hurricane hazards and Central Pacific Hurricane Center what you can do to help protect Joint Typhoon Warning Center yourself, your family, and your Canadian Hurricane Centre property. WMO Severe Weather Info Centre Lat/Lon Distance Calculator Emergency Management Offices Find distance between latitude/longitude points Hurricane Season Dates Hurricane season in the Atlantic begins June 1st and ends November 30th. The Eastern Pacific hurricane season begins May 15th and also ends November 30th. 2010 Season Summaries and Reports Atlantic: Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Tropical Cyclone Reports East Pacific: May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Tropical Cyclone Reports Blank Tracking Charts New Atlantic and Eastern Pacific hurricane tracking charts are available for download. Additional Resources NHC Publications and Q & A for NHC Radiofax Broadcast Schedule National Hurricane Operations Plan NHC External Links Index Hurricane and Natural Disaster Brochures Mariner's Guide for Hurricane Awareness NOAA Staff Directory Outreach Education & Presentations WX4NHC Radio Quick Navigation Links: NHC Active Storms - Atlantic and E Pacific Marine - Storm Archives Hurricane Awareness - How to Prepare - About NHC - Contact Us NOAA/ National Weather Service Disclaimer Privacy Policy National Centers for Environmental Prediction Credits Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) National Hurricane Center Information Quality About Us 11691 SW 17th Street Glossary Career Opportunities Miami, Florida 33165-2149 USA [email protected] Page last modified: Wednesday, 01-Sep-2010 13:49:45 GMT http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/index.shtml[9/16/2010 9:01:31 PM].
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  • Conference Poster Production
    65th Interdepartmental Hurricane Conference Miami, Florida February 28 - March 3, 2011 Hurricane Earl:September 2, 2010 Ocean and Atmospheric Influences on Tropical Cyclone Predictions: Challenges and Recent Progress S E S S Session 2 I The 2010 Tropical Cyclone Season in Review O N 2 The 2010 Atlantic Hurricane Season: Extremely Active but no U.S. Hurricane Landfalls Eric Blake and John L. Beven II ([email protected]) NOAA/NWS/National Hurricane Center The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season was quite active, with 19 named storms, 12 of which became hurricanes and 5 of which reached major hurricane intensity. These totals are well above the long-term normals of about 11 named storms, 6 hurricanes, and 2 major hurricanes. Although the 2010 season was considerably busier than normal, no hurricanes struck the United States. This was the most active season on record in the Atlantic that did not have a U.S. landfalling hurricane, and was also the second year in a row without a hurricane striking the U.S. coastline. A persistent trough along the east coast of the United States steered many of the hurricanes out to sea, while ridging over the central United States kept any hurricanes over the western part of the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico farther south over Central America and Mexico. The most significant U.S. impacts occurred with Tropical Storm Hermine, which brought hurricane-force wind gusts to south Texas along with extremely heavy rain, six fatalities, and about $240 million dollars of damage. Hurricane Earl was responsible for four deaths along the east coast of the United States due to very large swells, although the center of the hurricane stayed offshore.
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  • ANNUAL SUMMARY Atlantic Hurricane Season of 2005
    MARCH 2008 ANNUAL SUMMARY 1109 ANNUAL SUMMARY Atlantic Hurricane Season of 2005 JOHN L. BEVEN II, LIXION A. AVILA,ERIC S. BLAKE,DANIEL P. BROWN,JAMES L. FRANKLIN, RICHARD D. KNABB,RICHARD J. PASCH,JAMIE R. RHOME, AND STACY R. STEWART Tropical Prediction Center, NOAA/NWS/National Hurricane Center, Miami, Florida (Manuscript received 2 November 2006, in final form 30 April 2007) ABSTRACT The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active of record. Twenty-eight storms occurred, includ- ing 27 tropical storms and one subtropical storm. Fifteen of the storms became hurricanes, and seven of these became major hurricanes. Additionally, there were two tropical depressions and one subtropical depression. Numerous records for single-season activity were set, including most storms, most hurricanes, and highest accumulated cyclone energy index. Five hurricanes and two tropical storms made landfall in the United States, including four major hurricanes. Eight other cyclones made landfall elsewhere in the basin, and five systems that did not make landfall nonetheless impacted land areas. The 2005 storms directly caused nearly 1700 deaths. This includes approximately 1500 in the United States from Hurricane Katrina— the deadliest U.S. hurricane since 1928. The storms also caused well over $100 billion in damages in the United States alone, making 2005 the costliest hurricane season of record. 1. Introduction intervals for all tropical and subtropical cyclones with intensities of 34 kt or greater; Bell et al. 2000), the 2005 By almost all standards of measure, the 2005 Atlantic season had a record value of about 256% of the long- hurricane season was the most active of record.
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  • NASA Satellites and Aircraft Studied Hurricane Karl Before It Faded 20 September 2010
    NASA satellites and aircraft studied Hurricane Karl before it faded 20 September 2010 dropsondes were launched successfully to aid the other instruments in gauging wind profiles and moisture content. Meanwhile, NASA's WB-57 took off from its base in Houston, Texas and joined the DC-8 for flights over Hurricane Karl in mid-afternoon on Sept. 17. The WB-57 flew higher than the DC-8 aircraft, at an altitude between 56,000 and 58.000 feet. The WB-57 has two instruments aboard to study tropical cyclones: the Advanced Microwave Precipitation This photo was taken looking out of the window of the Radiometer (AMPR) and the HIRAD (Hurricane DC-8 aircraft on the afternoon of Friday, Sept. 17, about Imaging Radiometer). AMPR studies rain cloud 3 hours after Hurricane Karl made landfall in Mexico. It systems, but are also useful to studies of various was taken from an altitude of about 37,000 feet while ocean and land surface processes. The HIRAD flying over Karl. Credit: NASA measures strong ocean surface winds through heavy rain, providing information on both rain rate and wind speed. Hurricane Karl made landfall near Veracruz, Mexico on Friday, Sept. 17 and moved inland over Mexico's rugged terrain, which took the punch out of the storm. As Karl was moving into Mexico, NASA aircraft and NASA satellites were gathering data from this storm that jumped from a tropical storm to a Category 3 hurricane the day before. Karl had maximum sustained winds of 115 mph when it made landfall on Friday afternoon, Sept.
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  • Presentation
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  • Central America:Tropical Storm Matthew
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  • RA IV Hurricane Committee Thirty-Third Session
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  • Summary of 2010 Atlantic Seasonal Tropical Cyclone Activity and Verification of Author's Forecast
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  • Rio Grande Flooding 5 Resulted in Fatalities When Automobiles Were Swept Into Swift Flowing Waters
    NWS Corpus Christi, TX 2010 Fall Edition Wettest Water Year on Record for South Texas and New Flood Crest on the Oso Creek By Alex Tardy - Science and Operations Officer The water year, defined as October 1, 2009 through September 30, 2010, was the wettest on record for Corpus Christi and much of South Texas. Corpus Christi International Airport recorded 52.53 inches. Heavy rains began in September 2009, following the record drought and heat wave. There were many significant rain events during the winter of 2009-10 including: 12 inches in Rockport on November 20th; 6 to 8 inches on the Coast January 14-15th; widespread heavy rain February 4-5th; 22 inches in Calliham; 5 to 8 inches in Orange Grove and Alice between April 12-17; widespread 5 inches in the city of Victoria on May 14th; several inches of rain from Hurricane Alex and Tropical Depression #2 between June 29th and July 9th; Tropical Storm Hermine from September 6 to 7th; and finally 6 to 10 inches of rain in Corpus Christi which produced record flooding on Oso Creek. (Left) Hurricane Alex making landfall in northern Mexico on June 30, 2010. Alex was the strongest Atlantic Basin hurricane in the month of June since 1966 and the first since 1995. Inside this issue: (Right) One week rainfall through July 6, 2010. Remnants of Hurricane Alex brought 10 to 20 inches of rain to Mexico and resulted in historical flooding on the Rio Grande. Record Rainfall (continued) 2 A Look Ahead 3 The heavy rain was beneficial to the water supply system, filling Lake Corpus Christi by April and near 90 percent capacity at Choke Canyon reservoir.
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  • Understanding the Relationships Between Lightning, Cloud
    Understanding the Relationships Between Lightning, Cloud Microphysics, and Airborne Radar-Derived Storm Structure During Hurricane Karl Brad Reinhart 1, Henry Fuelberg 1, Andrew Heymsfield 2, Richard Blakeslee 3, and Stephen Durden 4 1Florida State University, 2National Center for Atmospheric Research, 3NASA/Marshall Space Flight Center, 4Jet Propulsion Laboratory INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES KARL LIGHTNING ANALYSIS WWLLN VS. GLD360 LIGHTNING The relationships between lightning, cloud microphysics, Several inner core lightning bursts were detected by WWLLN and WWLLN and GLD360 are global lightning networks that and tropical cyclone (TC) storm structure are being observed by GRIP aircraft during their flights into Karl (below). can be used to study TCs in areas not covered by land- examined using data gathered from flights into rapidly based networks like the National Lightning Detection intensifying Hurricane Karl (below) during NASA’s Genesis Network (NLDN). Lightning from WWLLN (blue) and and Rapid Intensification Processes (GRIP) experiment. GLD360 (red) was visually compared to evaluate how well The objective is to develop a better understanding of the WWLLN samples the electrical structure of Karl. microphysics within electrified and non-electrified regions of TCs. An improved understanding of the occurrence/absence of lightning in TCs may help us 9/16 2115 UTC 9/16 2145 UTC 9/16 2215 UTC discover what information lightning data convey about the There also were extended periods with no inner core lightning and storm. This knowledge will be useful for real-time intensity very limited overall lightning activity associated with Karl (below). forecast applications as well as future assimilation of lightning data into numerical models.
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  • Análisis De La Marea De Tormenta En Registros Mareográficos, Asociada a Huracanes En Las Costas Del Golfo De México, Periodo 1950-2010 T E S I S
    UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS ANÁLISIS DE LA MAREA DE TORMENTA EN REGISTROS MAREOGRÁFICOS, ASOCIADA A HURACANES EN LAS COSTAS DEL GOLFO DE MÉXICO, PERIODO 1950-2010 T E S I S QUE PARA OBTENER EL TÍTULO DE: FÍSICO P R E S E N T A : SERGIO VALENTE GUTIERREZ QUIJADA DIRECTOR DE TESIS: DR. JORGE ZAVALA HIDALGO CIUDAD UNIVERSITARIA, CDMX, 2018 UNAM – Dirección General de Bibliotecas Tesis Digitales Restricciones de uso DERECHOS RESERVADOS © PROHIBIDA SU REPRODUCCIÓN TOTAL O PARCIAL Todo el material contenido en esta tesis esta protegido por la Ley Federal del Derecho de Autor (LFDA) de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (México). El uso de imágenes, fragmentos de videos, y demás material que sea objeto de protección de los derechos de autor, será exclusivamente para fines educativos e informativos y deberá citar la fuente donde la obtuvo mencionando el autor o autores. Cualquier uso distinto como el lucro, reproducción, edición o modificación, será perseguido y sancionado por el respectivo titular de los Derechos de Autor. JURADO M. EN C. MANUEL RENÉ DE JÉSUS GARDUÑO LÓPEZ DRA. CATALINA ELIZABETH STERN FORGACH DR. JORGE ZAVALA HIDALGO DRA. BERTHA MOLINA BRITO DRA. ANA MARÍA SOLER ARECHALDE RESUMEN En este trabajo se presenta un análisis de la marea de tormenta asociada a ciclones tropicales en las costas del Golfo de México de 1950 a 2010. Se incluyen los sitios en donde se cuenta con registros de nivel del mar obtenidos de las estaciones del Servicio Mareográfico Nacional, operado por el Instituto de Geofísica de la UNAM. Se analizaron los registros de 18 ciclones tropicales, ocho con observaciones en un sitio, cuatro en dos sitios, tres en tres sitios, uno en cuatro y dos en siete.
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  • NASA's Armada of Research Aircraft Monitor Hurricane Karl
    NASA’s Armada of Research Aircraft Monitor Hurricane Karl 17 September 2010 Science Foundation and the Air Force are monitoring Hurricane Karl. The Genesis and Rapid Intensification Processes, or GRIP, mission is a six-week study of the formation and strengthening of tropical storms in the Gulf of Mexico and western Atlantic Ocean. Provided by JPL/NASA This image from the GRIP Real Time Mission Monitor system shows the three NASA aircraft participating in the study, the Global Hawk, WB-57 and DC-8, as they fly over and around Hurricane Karl on Thursday, Sept. 16. This is the first time all three aircraft have flown the same storm system at the same time. (NASA image) NASA’s armada of research aircraft arrived at Hurricane Karl on Thursday, Sept. 16. The Global Hawk left southern California at 6 a.m. PDT for a 24-hour roundtrip flight to observe the storm. The DC-8, temporarily based in Ft Lauderdale, Fla., took off at approximately 1 p.m. EDT for about seven hours of research time. The WB-57, based in Houston, Texas, began its six- hour mission at about 12:30 CDT. The aircraft rendezvoused at the storm, which is currently in the Bay of Campeche in the Gulf of Mexico. The Global Hawk’s altitude is about 60,000 feet over Karl, while the WB-57 is flying between 56,000 and 58.000 feet. The DC-8 joins the other two at an altitude of between 33,000 and 37,000 feet. Today’s coordinated flights are the first time during the GRIP campaign that NASA’s three aircraft have been in the same storm at the same time.
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  • THE PRE-DEPRESSION INVESTIGATION of CLOUD-SYSTEMS in the TROPICS (PREDICT) FIELD CAMPAIGN Perspectives of Early Career Scientists
    THE PRE-DEPRESSION INVESTIGATION OF CLOUD-SYSTEMS IN THE TROPICS (PREDICT) FIELD CAMPAIGN Perspectives of Early Career Scientists BY CLARK EVANS , HE AT he R M. AR ch A M BAULT , JASON M. CORD E IRA , CODY FRITZ , TH O M AS J. GALARN E AU JR., SASKA GJORgjIEVSKA, KYL E S. GRI ff IN , AL E XANDRIA JO H NSON , WILLIA M A. KO M ARO M I , SARA H MON E TT E , PAYTSAR MURADYAN , BRIAN MUR ph Y , MI ch A E L RI eme R , JO H N SE ARS , DANI E L ST E RN , BRIAN TAN G , AND Seg AYL E TH O mp SON Early career scientists played crucial roles in the success of the PREDICT field campaign and, in turn, experienced unique career-development opportunities that will shape their research for years to come. he marsupial paradigm tested by the Pre- (2009) hypothesized that the pouch is a very favor- Depression Investigation of Cloud-Systems in able area for tropical cyclogenesis because it promotes T the Tropics (PREDICT; Montgomery et al. 2012) the accumulation of moisture and cyclonic relative builds on the notion that a recirculation area may vorticity. As part of its mission to study the struc- occur in conjunction with tropical disturbances. ture and environmental conditions associated with This recirculation area, or “pouch,” is protected from tropical disturbances and their pouches, PREDICT a potentially hostile environment. Dunkerton et al. involved 26 flight missions into four developing AFFILIATIONS: EVANS + AND TAN G —National Center for Atmospheric CURREnt affiliations: +Department of Mathematical Research,* Boulder, Colorado; AR ch A M BAULT
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