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ISS Potable Water Sampling and Chemical Analysis Results for 2016
47th International Conference on Environmental Systems ICES-2017-337 16-20 July 2017, Charleston, South Carolina ISS Potable Water Sampling and Chemical Analysis Results for 2016 John E. Straub II1, Debrah K. Plumlee2, William T. Wallace2, James T. Alverson2, Mickie J. Benoit2, Robert L. Gillispie2, David Hunter2, Mike Kuo2, and Jeffrey A. Rutz2 KBRwyle, Houston, Texas, 77058 Edgar K. Hudson3 and Leslie J. Loh4 JES Tech, Houston, Texas, 77058 and Daniel B. Gazda5 NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, 77058 This paper continues the annual tradition, at this conference, of summarizing the results of chemical analyses performed on archival potable water samples returned from the International Space Station (ISS). 2016 represented a banner year for life aboard the ISS, including the successful conclusion for 2 crewmembers of a record 1-year mission. Water reclaimed from urine and/or humidity condensate remained the primary source of potable water for the crewmembers of ISS Expeditions 46-50. The year was also marked by the end of a long-standing tradition of U.S. sampling and monitoring of Russian Segment potable water sources. Two water samples, taken during Expedition 46 and returned on Soyuz 44 in March 2016, represented the final Russian Segment samples to be collected and analyzed by the U.S. side. Although anticipated for 2016, a rise in the total organic carbon (TOC) concentration of the product water from the U.S. water processor assembly due to breakthrough of organic contaminants from the system did not materialize, as evidenced -
English Department Year 8: ‘Travel Writing’ Knowledge and Content Booklet
English Department Year 8: ‘Travel Writing’ Knowledge and content booklet This booklet has been created by your English department to help you develop your knowledge and learn new information about your topic. Use this booklet to help you complete your workbook. Some strategies to help maximise how you use this pack: • Read the information and highlight key notes • Copy out key information • Complete your workbook tasks using quotes and ideas from this booklet • Create revision posters, flashcards, notes • Quiz and test yourself Lesson 1 1. Read through the text on space travel below and then answer the questions that follow. ‘Tim Peake can be a catalyst for more UK space missions’ by Andrew Wade from ‘The Engineer’, an online newspaper If everything goes according to plan, by this time tomorrow Major Tim Peake will be back on terra firma following his six-month mission on board the International Space Station. His return home in the Soyuz capsule will see him travelling at 25 times the speed of sound, surrounded by superheated atmospheric plasma at temperatures touching 2,500°C. With the capsule already decelerating, parachutes will open about 11km above the Earth’s surface to further slow the descent, and landing engines will fire to cushion the Soyuz as it crashes into the Kazakh Steppe. Such is the force of the collision that greenhorn astronauts are warned by their Russian mentors to stop talking before impact so that they don’t bite their tongues off. As the first ever Briton to visit the ISS (and the first ever ESA astronaut from these isles), Major Peake’s space adventure has been a huge boon for both UK aerospace and for wider science and technology awareness across the country. -
NASA's Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia
National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA’s “Big Bang” Service Delivery Transformation: Shared Services in the Cloud Paul Rydeen NASA Shared Services Center (NSSC) Enterprise Service Center (ESC) Program Manager Agenda • National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Overview • NASA Shared Services Center (NSSC) Overview • Where We Are Today • The Migration To The Cloud • Top Takeaways NASA Vision • We reach for new heights and reveal the unknown for the benefit of humankind NASA Mission Statement • Drive advances in science, technology, aeronautics and space exploration to enhance knowledge, education, innovation, economic vitality and stewardship of Earth NASA Centers The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) • 17,605 Civil Service employees and 28,693 contractors at or near 10 Field Centers and NASA Headquarters • Four Mission Directorates: – Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate – Human Exploration & Operations Mission Directorate – Science Mission Directorate – Space Technology Mission Directorate • NASA’s FY17 budget is $19.0 billion What is the NASA Shared Services Center (NSSC)? • A business model for delivering support services • Provides high-quality service and achieves cost savings for NASA • Opened for service in March 2006 Why Shared Services for NASA? • Reduces resources expended for support • Provides better quality, more timely services at lower cost • Improves data integrity, consistency, and accountability • Standardizes core business processes • Facilitates process re-engineering and -
Human Spaceflight in Social Media: Promoting Space Exploration Through Twitter
Human Spaceflight in Social Media: Promoting Space Exploration Through Twitter Pierre J. Bertrand,1 Savannah L. Niles,2 and Dava J. Newman1,3 turn back now would be to deny our history, our capabilities,’’ said James Michener.1 The aerospace industry has successfully 1 Man-Vehicle Laboratory, Department of Aeronautics and Astro- commercialized Earth applications for space technologies, but nautics; 2Media Lab, Department of Media Arts and Sciences; and 3 human space exploration seems to lack support from both fi- Department of Engineering Systems, Massachusetts Institute of nancial and human public interest perspectives. Space agencies Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. no longer enjoy the political support and public enthusiasm that historically drove the human spaceflight programs. If one uses ABSTRACT constant year dollars, the $16B National Aeronautics and While space-based technologies for Earth applications are flourish- Space Administration (NASA) budget dedicated for human ing, space exploration activities suffer from a lack of public aware- spaceflight in the Apollo era has fallen to $7.9B in 2014, of ness as well as decreasing budgets. However, space exploration which 41% is dedicated to operations covering the Internati- benefits are numerous and include significant science, technological onal Space Station (ISS), the Space Launch System (SLS) and development, socioeconomic benefits, education, and leadership Orion, and commercial crew programs.2 The European Space contributions. Recent robotic exploration missions have -
The Flight Plan
M A R C H 2 0 2 1 THE FLIGHT PLAN The Newsletter of AIAA Albuquerque Section The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics AIAA ALBUQUERQUE MARCH 2021 SECTION MEETING: MAKING A DIFFERENCE A T M A C H 2 . Presenter. Lt. Col. Tucker Hamilton Organization USAF F-35 Developmental Test Director of Operations INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Abstract I humbly present my flying experiences through SECTION CALENDAR 2 pictures and videos of what it takes and what it is like to be an Experimental Fighter Test Pilot. My personal stories include NATIONAL AIAA EVENTS 2 major life-threatening aircraft accidents, close saves, combat SPACE NUCLEAR PROPULSION REPORT 3 flying revelations, serendipitous opportunities testing first of its kind technology, flying over 30 aircraft from a zeppelin to a ALBUQUERQUE DECEMBER MEETING 5 MiG-15 to an A-10, and managing the Joint Strike Fighter De- velopmental Test program for all three services. Through ALBUQUERQUE JANUARY MEETING 6 these experiences you will learn not just what a Test Pilot does, but also gain encour- ALBUQUERQUE FEBRUARY MEETING 7 agement through my lessons learned on how to make a difference in your local com- munities…did I mention cool flight test videos! CALL FOR SCIENCE FAIR JUDGES 9 Lt Col Tucker "Cinco" Hamilton started his Air Force career as an CALL FOR SCHOLARSHIP APPLICATIONS 10 operational F-15C pilot. He supported multiple Red Flag Exercises and real world Operation Noble Eagle missions where he protect- NEW AIAA HIGH SCHOOL MEMBERSHIPS 10 ed the President of the United States; at times escorting Air Force One. -
Squyres Takes Another Plunge As a NASA Aquanaut 12 June 2012, by Anne Ju
Squyres takes another plunge as a NASA aquanaut 12 June 2012, By Anne Ju translation techniques, and optimum crew size, according to NASA. The crew has substantially changed many of the exploration tools and procedures based on lessons learned from NEEMO 15, Squyres said, which will be tested on the upcoming mission. Also, they will work in tandem with one-person submarines that simulate small free-flying spacecraft at an asteroid -- one of the things NEEMO 15 didn't get to. They'll do the entire mission with a 50-second Steve Squyres, foreground, on a familiarization dive communication delay between Aquarius and the around the Aquarius habitat. With him are fellow outside world to simulate the delays that crews aquanauts Tim Peake and Dottie Metcalf-Lindenburger. would experience on a real asteroid mission, Squyres said. NASA has planned a 2025 mission to an asteroid (Phys.org) -- Mars scientist Steve Squyres is again two-thirds of a mile in size. That mission will be in a learning to walk in space by diving into the sea as microgravity environment, Squyres said. And the a NASA aquanaut. best way to simulate microgravity is under water, he said. Squyres, Goldwin Smith Professor of Astronomy and lead scientist for the NASA Rover mission to Squyres also serves as chairman of the NASA Mars, is one of four NASA scientists making up the Advisory Council. crew of the 16th NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations (aptly shortened NEEMO), a two-week undersea training mission located in the Provided by Cornell University Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary in Key Largo. -
European Space Agency: Astronaut Recruitment Drive for Greater Diversity
European Space Agency: Astronaut recruitment drive for greater diversity Jonathan Amos Science correspondent @BBCAmoson Twitter The European Space Agency says it wants to recruit someone with a disability as part of its call for new astronauts. Esa will be accepting applications in March to fill four-to-six vacancies in its astro corps but it wants this draft process to be as inclusive as possible. The search for a potential flier with additional functional needs will be run in parallel to the main call. The agency has asked the International Paralympic Committee to advise it on selection. "To be absolutely clear, we're not looking to hire a space tourist that happens also to have a disability," said Dr David Parker, the director of Esa's robotics and human spaceflight programme. "To be very explicit, this individual would do a meaningful space mission. So, they would need to do the science; they would need to participate in all the normal operations of the International Space Station (ISS). "This is not about tokenism," he told BBC News. "We have to be able to justify to all the people who fund us - which is everybody, including people who happen to be disabled - that what we're doing is somehow meaningful to everybody." Individuals with a lower limb deficiency or who have restricted growth - circumstances that have always been a bar in the past - are encouraged to apply. At this stage, the selected individual would be part of a feasibility project to understand the requirements, such as on safety and technical support. But the clear intention is to make "para- astronauts" a reality at some point in the future, even if this takes some time. -
Britain Back in Space
Spaceflight A British Interplanetary Society Publication Britain back in Space Vol 58 No 1 January 2016 £4.50 www.bis-space.com 1.indd 1 11/26/2015 8:30:59 AM 2.indd 2 11/26/2015 8:31:14 AM CONTENTS Editor: Published by the British Interplanetary Society David Baker, PhD, BSc, FBIS, FRHS Sub-editor: Volume 58 No. 1 January 2016 Ann Page 4-5 Peake on countdown – to the ISS and beyond Production Assistant: As British astronaut Tim Peake gets ready for his ride into space, Ben Jones Spaceflight reviews the build-up to this mission and examines the Spaceflight Promotion: possibilities that may unfold as a result of European contributions to Suszann Parry NASA’s Orion programme. Spaceflight Arthur C. Clarke House, 6-9 Ready to go! 27/29 South Lambeth Road, London, SW8 1SZ, England. What happens when Tim Peake arrives at the International Space Tel: +44 (0)20 7735 3160 Station, where can I watch it, listen to it, follow it, and what are the Fax: +44 (0)20 7582 7167 broadcasters doing about special programming? We provide the Email: [email protected] directory to a media frenzy! www.bis-space.com 16-17 BIS Technical Projects ADVERTISING Tel: +44 (0)1424 883401 Robin Brand has been busy gathering the latest information about Email: [email protected] studies, research projects and practical experiments now underway at DISTRIBUTION the BIS, the first in a periodic series of roundups. Spaceflight may be received worldwide by mail through membership of the British 18 Icarus Progress Report Interplanetary Society. -
Bringing Space Textiles Down to Earth by Fi Forrest
Feature Bringing Space Textiles Down to Earth By Fi Forrest DOI: 10.14504/ar.19.2.1 extiles are an essential part of the space industry. Every gram sent into orbit costs hundreds of thousands of dol- lars, so textiles must be lightweight as well as strong, and Tresistant to extremes of heat, cold, and ultraviolet radiation that they never have to experience down here on Earth. With the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) recent announcement of a lunar spaceport—the Gate- way Project—and manned missions to Mars being proposed by Elon Musk, the next generation of space textiles are GO.1,2 In space you find textiles everywhere, from the straps that hold you in place during take-off to the parachute on your re-entry. Diapers are in your underwear, you might work in an inflat- able module on the International Space Station (ISS) and even that flag on the moon was specially designed in nylon. In space everything acts, and reacts, differently. Whether in low-gravity environments like the moon, or micro-gravity on the ISS, even the way moisture wicks away from the human body is different. Disclaimer: Responsibility for opinions expressed in this article is that of the author and quoted persons, not of AATCC. Mention of any trade name or proprietary product in AATCC Review does not constitute a guarantee or warranty of the product by AATCC and does not imply its approval to the exclusion of other products that may also be suitable. March/April 2019 Vol. 19, No. -
Science Worksheet
Today’s activity includes a fantastic look inside our book: Get to Work with Science and Technology ASTRONAUT Life as a Scientist and Engineer in Space You will also get the chance to try packing your own luggage for a mission to space! (You will need a set of kitchen scales for this activity.) To find out more about life as an astronaut go to: https://www.rubytuesdaybooks.com/product/astronaut-life-as-a-scientist-and- engineer-in-space/ © Ruby Tuesday Books 2021 Just Another Day at Work The countdown is over. A deafening roar bursts from the base of the Soyuz-FG rocket. As people around the world hold their breath, the rocket soars into the sky on a column of flame. Blasting away from Earth are Timothy Kopra, Yuri Malenchenko and Tim Peake. Just three scientists and engineers on their way to work! In a few hours, the men will reach their destination – the International Space Station (ISS). Their training has been long and hard. But it will all be worth it to have the chance to live and work high above Earth in the most extreme laboratory ever built! ISS Expedition 46 crew members Tim Peake (left), Yuri Malenchenko (centre) and Timothy Kopra (right) preflight, 15 December, 2015. 6 Astronauts are highly skilled men and women. They may be scientists, engineers, pilots – or all three. Astronauts work for space agencies such as NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and ESA (European Space Agency). The Soyuz-FG blasts off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. 7 The International Space Station The ISS travels through space at almost 8 kilometres per second. -
View from the Build Line
T OTAL I MPULSE V OLUME 2 0 , N O . 6 November - December 2020 MARQUARDT MA177XAA LASRM Inside This Issue: Article: Page My Year of Construction 3 Marquardt MA177XAA LASRM 5 View From The Flight Line 9 Club News 10 Current Events in Space Exploration 11 Competition Corner 14 THOY Knighthawk Plan 15 This Month in Aerospace History 15 NASA Paper Models 21 Launch Windows 22 Vendor News 23 Vintage Ad 24 SPACEX NEWS View From The Build Line T OTAL I MPULSE V OLUME 2 0 , N O . 6 P a g e 2 CLUB OFFICERS We can’t say for certain what 2021 is going President: Scott Miller to bring us. I hope you’re able to spend Vice President: Roger Sadowsky some time pursuing model rocketry as best Treasurer: Tony Haga Secretary: Bob Dickinson you can. What is most important though is Editor / NAR Advisor: Buzz Nau to take care of yourself, check on your Communications: Dan Harrison friends and family and make sure they are Board of Director: Dale Hodgson doing as well as they possibly can under Board of Director: Mark Chrumka the circumstances. I’m looking forward to Board of Director: Dave Glover seeing you all again as soon as possible. It’s now 30 December and I am just barely MEMBERSHIP getting this edition of the newsletter out To become a member of the Jackson Model before the new year. Motivation for model Rocketry Club and Huron Valley Rocket Society means becoming a part of our family. We have rocketry has been hard to come by this monthly launches and participate in many edu- year. -
ESA Astronaut Tim Peake Arrives in Baikonur on His Last Stop Before Space 1 December 2015
ESA astronaut Tim Peake arrives in Baikonur on his last stop before space 1 December 2015 working on weightless experiments and maintaining the Station as it circles Earth some 400 km up. Tim's Principia mission will see him run experiments for researchers from all over our planet, including trying to grow blood vessels and protein crystals, and using a furnace to melt and cool metal alloys as they float in midair. The two Tims have trained to perform spacewalks and are ready to work together if mission control decides to send them outside. All Soyuz astronauts enjoy a number of traditions before launch, including planting a tree, visiting a ESA astronaut Tim Peake, NASA astronaut Tim Kopra spaceflight museum and signing the door to their and Roscosmos commander Yuri Malenchenko arrived room in the Cosmonaut Hotel. at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan ahead of their launch to the International Space Station. Credit: Roscosmos ESA astronaut Tim Peake, NASA astronaut Tim Kopra and Roscosmos commander Yuri Malenchenko arrived at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan today ahead of their launch to the International Space Station. Set for launch on 15 December, the trio will visit their Soyuz TMA-19M spacecraft for the first time tomorrow. The run-up to launch includes preparing ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst took this image circling experiments, numerous medical checkups and Earth on the International Space Station during his six- physical training, as well as reviewing plans for the month Blue Dot mission in 2014. Alexander commented: six-hour flight to the Space Station. " History alive: Yuri Gagarin launched into space from this very place 53 years ago.