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STS-103 Table of Contents Mission Overview
Refining the Hubble Space Telescope's View of the Universe SPACESPACESPACE SHUTTLESHUTTLESHUTTLE PRESSKITPRESSKITPRESSKIT WWW.SHUTTLEPRESSKIT.COM Updated November 24, 1999 STS-103 Table of Contents Mission Overview ......................................................................................................... 1 Mission Profile .............................................................................................................. 8 Crew.............................................................................................................................. 10 Flight Day Summary Timeline ...................................................................................................14 Rendezvous Rendezvous, Retrieval and Deploy ......................................................................................................18 EVA Hubble Space Telescope Extravehicular Activity ..................................................................................21 EVA Timeline ........................................................................................................................................24 Payloads Fine Guidance Sensor .........................................................................................................................27 Gyroscopes .........................................................................................................................................28 New Advanced Computer .....................................................................................................................30 -
Apollo 8 (AS-503) Mission Operation Report
Pre- Launch Mission Operation Report No. M-932-68-08 MEMORANDUM To: A/Acting Administrator /7/4-7dY& 5/ From: MA/Apollo Program Director Subject: Apollo 8 Mission (AS-503) No earlier than 21 December 1968, we plan to launch the next Apollo/Saturn V mission, Apollo 8. This will be the first manned Saturn V flight, the second flight of a manned Apollo spacecraft and the first manned Apollo flight to the lunar vicinity. The purpose of this mission is to demonstrate: crew/space vehicle/mission support facilities performance during a manned Saturn V mission with CSM, and performance of nominal and selected backup lunar orbital mission activities including translunar injection, CSM navigation, communications and midcourse corrections, and CSM consumables assessment and passive thermal control. Mission duration is planned for approximately six days and three hours. The launch will be the third Saturn V from.Launch Complex 39 at Kennedy Space Center. The launch window opens at 7~51 EST 21 December and closes for December at 18:20 EST 27 December, Daily windows during this period vary in duration from 4-l/2 hours to approximately l-1/2 hours. The nominal mission will comprise: ascent to parking orbit; translunar injection by the S-IVB; CSM separation from S-IVB; translunar coast with required midcourse corrections; lunar orbit insertion and circularization; up to 10 lunar orbits; transearth injection, transearth coast and required midcourse corrections; reentry and splashdown. Recovery will be in the Pacific recovery area with exact location dependent on launch conditions. Apollo Program Director APPROVAL: /associate Administrator for / Manned Space Flight l_l ,. -
ISS Potable Water Sampling and Chemical Analysis Results for 2016
47th International Conference on Environmental Systems ICES-2017-337 16-20 July 2017, Charleston, South Carolina ISS Potable Water Sampling and Chemical Analysis Results for 2016 John E. Straub II1, Debrah K. Plumlee2, William T. Wallace2, James T. Alverson2, Mickie J. Benoit2, Robert L. Gillispie2, David Hunter2, Mike Kuo2, and Jeffrey A. Rutz2 KBRwyle, Houston, Texas, 77058 Edgar K. Hudson3 and Leslie J. Loh4 JES Tech, Houston, Texas, 77058 and Daniel B. Gazda5 NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, 77058 This paper continues the annual tradition, at this conference, of summarizing the results of chemical analyses performed on archival potable water samples returned from the International Space Station (ISS). 2016 represented a banner year for life aboard the ISS, including the successful conclusion for 2 crewmembers of a record 1-year mission. Water reclaimed from urine and/or humidity condensate remained the primary source of potable water for the crewmembers of ISS Expeditions 46-50. The year was also marked by the end of a long-standing tradition of U.S. sampling and monitoring of Russian Segment potable water sources. Two water samples, taken during Expedition 46 and returned on Soyuz 44 in March 2016, represented the final Russian Segment samples to be collected and analyzed by the U.S. side. Although anticipated for 2016, a rise in the total organic carbon (TOC) concentration of the product water from the U.S. water processor assembly due to breakthrough of organic contaminants from the system did not materialize, as evidenced -
XXIX Congress Report XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 Photos: OEWF
XXIX Congress Report XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 Photos: OEWF 1 John-David Bartoe, 2 Alexander Ivanchenkov, 3 Ulrich Walter, 4 Gerhard Thiele, 5 Georgi Iva- nov, 6 Yuri Gidzenko, 7 Bertalan Farkas, 8 Kevin Ford, 9 Pavel Vinogradov, 10 Charlie Walker, 11 Kimiya Yui, 12 Anatoli Artsebarskii, 13 Shannon Lucid, 14 Reinhold Ewald, 15 Claudie Haigneré, 16 Joe Acaba, 17 Ernst Messerschmid, 18 Jan Davis, 19 Franz Viehbock, 20 Loren Shriver, 21 Miroslaw Hermaszewski. 22 Sultan bin Salman al-Saud, 23 Yang Liwei, 24 Richard Garriott, 25 Mark Brown, 26 Carl Walz, 27 Bill McArthur, 28 Owen Garriott, 29 Anna Fisher, 30 George Zam- ka, 31 Rick Hieb, 32 Jerry Ross, 33 Alexander Volkov, 34 André Kuipers, 35 Jean-Pierre Haign- eré, 36 Toktar Aubakirov, 37 Kay Hire, 38 Michael Fincke, 39 John Fabian, 40 Pedro Duque, 41 Michael Foreman, 42 Sergei Avdeev, 43 Vladimir Kovolyonok, 44 Alexandar Aleksandrov, 45 Alexander Alexandrov, 46 Drew Feustel, 47 Dumitru Prunariu, 48 Alexei Leonov, 49 Rusty Sch- weickart, 50 Klaus-Dietrich Flade, 51 Anton Shkaplerov, 52 Alexander Samokutyaev, 53 Sergei Krikalev, 54 Viktor Savinykh, 55 Soichi Noguchi, 56 Bonnie Dunbar, 57 Vladimir Aksyonov, 58 Scott Altman, 59 Yuri Baturin, 60 Susan Helms, 61 Ulf Merbold, 62 Stephanie Wilson, 63 Chiaki Mukai, 64 Charlie Camarda, 65 Julie Payette, 66 Dick Richards, 67 Yuri Usachev, 68 Michael Lo- pez-Alegria, 69 Jim Voss, 70 Rex Walheim, 71 Oleg Atkov, 72 Bobby Satcher, 73 Valeri Tokarev, 74 Sandy Magnus, 75 Bo Bobko, 76 Helen Sharman, 77 Susan Kilrain, 78 Pam Melroy, 79 Janet Kavandi, 80 Tony Antonelli, 81 Sergei Zalyotin, 82 Frank De Winne, 83 Alexander Balandin, 84 Sheikh Muszaphar, 85 Christer Fuglesang, 86 Nikolai Budarin, 87 Salizhan Sharipov, 88 Vladimir Titov, 89 Bill Readdy, 90 Bruce McCandless II, 91 Vyacheslav Zudov, 92 Brian Duffy, 93 Randy Bresnik, 94 Oleg Artemiev XXIX Planetary Congress • Austria • 2016 One hundred and four astronauts and cosmonauts from 21 nations gathered Oc- tober 3-7, 2016 in Vienna, Austria for the XXIX Planetary Congress of the Associa- tion of Space Explorers. -
Information Summaries
TIROS 8 12/21/63 Delta-22 TIROS-H (A-53) 17B S National Aeronautics and TIROS 9 1/22/65 Delta-28 TIROS-I (A-54) 17A S Space Administration TIROS Operational 2TIROS 10 7/1/65 Delta-32 OT-1 17B S John F. Kennedy Space Center 2ESSA 1 2/3/66 Delta-36 OT-3 (TOS) 17A S Information Summaries 2 2 ESSA 2 2/28/66 Delta-37 OT-2 (TOS) 17B S 2ESSA 3 10/2/66 2Delta-41 TOS-A 1SLC-2E S PMS 031 (KSC) OSO (Orbiting Solar Observatories) Lunar and Planetary 2ESSA 4 1/26/67 2Delta-45 TOS-B 1SLC-2E S June 1999 OSO 1 3/7/62 Delta-8 OSO-A (S-16) 17A S 2ESSA 5 4/20/67 2Delta-48 TOS-C 1SLC-2E S OSO 2 2/3/65 Delta-29 OSO-B2 (S-17) 17B S Mission Launch Launch Payload Launch 2ESSA 6 11/10/67 2Delta-54 TOS-D 1SLC-2E S OSO 8/25/65 Delta-33 OSO-C 17B U Name Date Vehicle Code Pad Results 2ESSA 7 8/16/68 2Delta-58 TOS-E 1SLC-2E S OSO 3 3/8/67 Delta-46 OSO-E1 17A S 2ESSA 8 12/15/68 2Delta-62 TOS-F 1SLC-2E S OSO 4 10/18/67 Delta-53 OSO-D 17B S PIONEER (Lunar) 2ESSA 9 2/26/69 2Delta-67 TOS-G 17B S OSO 5 1/22/69 Delta-64 OSO-F 17B S Pioneer 1 10/11/58 Thor-Able-1 –– 17A U Major NASA 2 1 OSO 6/PAC 8/9/69 Delta-72 OSO-G/PAC 17A S Pioneer 2 11/8/58 Thor-Able-2 –– 17A U IMPROVED TIROS OPERATIONAL 2 1 OSO 7/TETR 3 9/29/71 Delta-85 OSO-H/TETR-D 17A S Pioneer 3 12/6/58 Juno II AM-11 –– 5 U 3ITOS 1/OSCAR 5 1/23/70 2Delta-76 1TIROS-M/OSCAR 1SLC-2W S 2 OSO 8 6/21/75 Delta-112 OSO-1 17B S Pioneer 4 3/3/59 Juno II AM-14 –– 5 S 3NOAA 1 12/11/70 2Delta-81 ITOS-A 1SLC-2W S Launches Pioneer 11/26/59 Atlas-Able-1 –– 14 U 3ITOS 10/21/71 2Delta-86 ITOS-B 1SLC-2E U OGO (Orbiting Geophysical -
P26-27.Qxp Layout 1
26 Friday Friday, October 12, 2018 Lifestyle | Feature Rocket bound for ISS fails, crew survives emergency landing BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan: NASA astronaut Nick Hague, a member of the International Space Station (ISS) expedition 57/58, is helped by specialists as his space suit is tested at the Russian-leased BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan: Spacesuits gloves are seen prior to the launch of the Soyuz MS-10 Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. —AFP photos spacecraft. BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan: A two-man crew having their blood pressure taken. The de- bound for the International Space Station scent was sharper than usual meaning the was forced to make an emergency landing crew was subjected to a greater G-force, but when a Soyuz rocket failed shortly after they have been prepared for this scenario in blast-off on Thursday, in a major setback for training, according to a commentator on Russia’s beleaguered space industry. US as- NASA’s video livestream of the launch. tronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut “We’re tightening our seatbelts,” Ovchinin Aleksey Ovchinin were rescued without in- said on the video. “That was a short flight.” juries in Kazakhstan. The manned spacecraft “Thank God the cosmonauts are alive,” incident is the first of its kind in Russia’s Russian President Vladimir Putin’s post-Soviet history. spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists. The Russian space industry has suffered Deputy Prime Minister Yuri Borisov told a series of problems in recent years, includ- news agencies that Russia would suspend ing the loss of a number of satellites and manned flights. Roscosmos’s online stream of other spacecraft. -
Maurizio Cheli Vide Per La Prima Volta L'everest Da Una Prospettiva
UN ASTRONAUTA il 1969 e Maurizio Cheli, un bambino di 10 anni della provincia di Modena, guardando rapito le immagini in bianco e nero dello sbarco sulla Luna che scorrono su una piccola TV, decide che, SULL’EVEREST Èda grande, anche lui farà l’astronauta. Il suo sogno si avvera nel 1993, quando ottiene l’agognata qualifica presso il John- son Space Center di Houston della NASA. Nel 1996, a bordo dello Space Shuttle Columbia, partecipa alla missione STS-75 Tethered Satellite in cui ricopre, primo italiano, il ruolo di mission specialist. Plurilaureato, nel 2005 fonda la startup CFM Air per la progettazione di velivoli leggeri avanzati e due anni dopo la Digisky che sviluppa elettronica di bordo per velivoli sportivi. Ma Cheli, che oggi fa anche parte del CdA dell’Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, continua a inseguire nuove avventure: decide di dedicarsi all’alpinismo e, lo scorso mag- gio, a 59 anni, entra nella ristretta élite degli italiani che sono riusciti ad arrivare in vetta all’Everest. Sig. Cheli, nel suo libro Tutto in un istante del 2015, lei ha affermato di essere sempre stato ‘il pilota della sua vita’. La sua passione per il volo l’ha spinta fino a diventare astronauta. Quando ha deciso, però, di dedicarsi all’al pinismo e quali ragioni l’hanno indotta a scalare l’Eve rest, ‘il tetto del mondo’? La voglia di salire mi è venuta guardando l’Everest dall’orbi- ta terrestre, durante la spedizione del 1996 con il Columbia. Ho pensato che mi sarebbe piaciuto molto ammirarlo da un’altra prospettiva, scalandolo con i miei mezzi. -
IAF-01-T.1.O1 Progress on the International Space Station
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20150020985 2019-08-31T05:38:38+00:00Z IAF-01-T.1.O1 Progress on the International Space Station - We're Part Way up the Mountain John-David F. Bartoe and Thomas Holloway NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, USA The first phase of the International Space Station construction has been completed, and research has begun. Russian, U.S., and Canadian hardware is on orbit, ard Italian logistics modules have visited often. With the delivery of the U.S. Laboratory, Destiny, significant research capability is in place, and dozens of U.S. and Russian experiments have been conducted. Crew members have been on orbit continuously since November 2000. Several "bumps in the road" have occurred along the way, and each has been systematically overcome. Enormous amounts of hardware and software are being developed by the International Space Station partners and participants around the world and are largely on schedule for launch. Significant progress has been made in the testing of completed elements at launch sites in the United States and Kazakhstan. Over 250,000 kg of flight hardware have been delivered to the Kennedy Space Center and integrated testing of several elements wired together has progressed extremely well. Mission control centers are fully functioning in Houston, Moscow, and Canada, and operations centers Darmstadt, Tsukuba, Turino, and Huntsville will be going on line as they are required. Extensive coordination efforts continue among the space agencies of the five partners and two participants, involving 16 nations. All of them continue to face their own challenges and have achieved significant successes. -
TFNG 2012 Was a Hard Year for American Astro- Together
EDITORIAL Sheila Williams TFNG 2012 was a hard year for American astro- together. I just looked at it as science fic- nauts. In last month’s editorial, I wrote tion, ’cause that wasn’t going to happen, about Janice Voss, an astronaut who died really, but Ronald saw it as science possi- in February and who once corresponded bility.” The reporters who peppered Sally with us about her love of SF—most espe- Ride and the other women at news con- cially the works of Isaac Asimov. Her ferences with ridiculous questions did death was followed by the loss of Ameri- not seem to be up on their SF or com- ca’s first woman in space, Sally K. Ride, in pletely prepared for this new breed of as- July, and Neil Armstrong, the first person tronauts. (I cannot find attribution for to set foot on the Moon, in August. While one of my favorites, which ran something I’m saving my thoughts about Neil Arm- like, “What would NASA do if Dr. Ride strong for another editorial, I decided to couldn’t find a comfortable position for focus this month’s essay on Sally Ride her knees on the Space Shuttle?” Her re- and some of the other members of NASA’s sponse: “Find an astronaut whose knees Astronaut Group 8. fit.”) Of course, the new breed was much When NASA selected thirty-five people like the old breed: brave and smart and for Space Shuttle training in 1978, it was ready to conquer new territory. the first new group of astronauts since Group 8 came to call themselves TFNG, the sixties. -
(50000) Quaoar, See Quaoar (90377) Sedna, See Sedna 1992 QB1 267
Index (50000) Quaoar, see Quaoar Apollo Mission Science Reports 114 (90377) Sedna, see Sedna Apollo samples 114, 115, 122, 1992 QB1 267, 268 ap-value, 3-hour, conversion from Kp 10 1996 TL66 268 arcade, post-eruptive 24–26 1998 WW31 274 Archimedian spiral 11 2000 CR105 269 Arecibo observatory 63 2000 OO67 277 Ariel, carbon dioxide ice 256–257 2003 EL61 270, 271, 273, 274, 275, 286, astrometric detection, of extrasolar planets – mass 273 190 – satellites 273 Atlas 230, 242, 244 – water ice 273 Bartels, Julius 4, 8 2003 UB313 269, 270, 271–272, 274, 286 – methane 271–272 Becquerel, Antoine Henry 3 – orbital parameters 271 Biermann, Ludwig 5 – satellite 272 biomass, from chemolithoautotrophs, on Earth 169 – spectroscopic studies 271 –, – on Mars 169 2005 FY 269, 270, 272–273, 286 9 bombardment, late heavy 68, 70, 71, 77, 78 – atmosphere 273 Borealis basin 68, 71, 72 – methane 272–273 ‘Brown Dwarf Desert’ 181, 188 – orbital parameters 272 brown dwarfs, deuterium-burning limit 181 51 Pegasi b 179, 185 – formation 181 Alfvén, Hannes 11 Callisto 197, 198, 199, 200, 204, 205, 206, ALH84001 (martian meteorite) 160 207, 211, 213 Amalthea 198, 199, 200, 204–205, 206, 207 – accretion 206, 207 – bright crater 199 – compared with Ganymede 204, 207 – density 205 – composition 204 – discovery by Barnard 205 – geology 213 – discovery of icy nature 200 – ice thickness 204 – evidence for icy composition 205 – internal structure 197, 198, 204 – internal structure 198 – multi-ringed impact basins 205, 211 – orbit 205 – partial differentiation 200, 204, 206, -
Franklin Chang-Díaz, Chairman and CEO, Ad Astra Rocket Company
Franklin Chang-Díaz, Chairman and CEO, Ad Astra Rocket Company: “The production of hydrogen through the electrolysis of water is a way of storing energy for use when needed” gerencia de riesgos y seguros Franklin Chang-Díaz, Chairman and CEO, Ad Astra Rocket Company: “The production of hydrogen through the electrolysis of water is a way of storing energy for use when needed” After earning a degree in Mechanical Engineering and a PhD in Plasma Physics, Franklin Chang-Díaz joined NASA in the early ‘80s as the first Latin American astronaut ever. Over 25 years of active service, he completed seven space missions and spent over 1,600 hours in space. After retiring, he founded Ad Astra Rocket, an aerospace engineering company that is researching electric propulsion engines and applying these advances to public transportation in his native Costa Rica The start of your space career dates back to the 1980s. What was the situation back then and what prospects were available? It was the start of the space shuttle era. Flights began in 1981, but they were very infrequent, as the technology was still under development. In 1980, there were only American astronauts at NASA, except for two Europeans (Claude Nicollier from Switzerland and Wubbo Ockels from the Netherlands) who entered the program in my group, marking the start of collaboration with the European Space Agency, which had just been established. My first space flight was in January 1986. During my 25 years at NASA, I participated as an astronaut on seven missions, sharing the world record for space flights with my colleague Jerry Ross. -
Expedition 8 MISSION OVERVIEW
Expedition 8 MISSION OVERVIEW To Improve Life Here, Science Comes to the Forefront To Extend Life to There, To Find Life Beyond. Experiments from earlier expeditions will Education Payload Operations (EPO) remain aboard the International Space include three educational activities that That is NASAs vision. Station (ISS), continuing to benefit from will focus on demonstrating science, long-term exposure to microgavity, and mathematics, technology, engineering or Michael Foale, additional studies in the life and physical geography principles. Expedition 8 Commander, NASA ISS sciences and space technology development Group Activation Packs -- YEAST will Science Officer: will be added. evaluate the role of individual genes in the When we look back fifty years to this time, we Most of the research complement for response of yeast to space flight conditions. wont remember the experiments that were Expedition 8 will be carried out with The results of this research could help performed, we wont remember the assembly scientific research facilities and samples clarify how mammalian cells grow under that was done, we may barely remember any already on board the Space Station. microgravity conditions and determine if individuals. What we will know was that countries Additional experiments are being evaluated genes are altered. came together to do the first joint international and prepared to take advantage of the Synchronized Position Hold, Engage, project, and we will know that that was the seed limited cargo space on the Soyuz or Reorient, Experimental Satellites that started us off to the moon and Mars. Progress vehicles. The research agenda for (SPHERES) will allow scientists to study the expedition remains flexible.