Diamond Localities
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G&G Data Depository: Commercial diamond-producing localities active in the period 2000–2010, to accompany J. E. Shigley et al., “Gem Localities of the 2000s,” Fall 2010 G&G, pp. 188-216. Country State/province Nearest town Mine/deposit Deposit Annual Mined by Reference a or district name type production Africa Angola Gordon (2004), Chapman (2005), Egorov et al. (2005) Lunda Norte Lucapa Camatchia Kimberlite Medium Endiama, Escom Mining Lunda Norte Lucapa Camafuca Kimberlite Medium Endiama, Alrosa, Mwana Lunda Norte Lucapa Camatue Kimberlite Medium Tecmad Mining Services SARL, Resource & Investment NL Lunda Norte Lucapa Camazuanza Kimberlite Medium Endiama Lunda Norte Lucapa Calonda Alluvial Medium Endiama, ITM Mining Ltd. ITM Mining (2010a) Lunda Norte Lucapa Yetwene Alluvial Medium Endiama, ITM Mining Ltd. Endiama (2010c) Lunda Norte Lucapa Mafuto Alluvial Medium Endiama, ITM Mining Ltd. ITM Mining (2010d) Lunda Norte Lucapa Luarica Alluvial Medium Endiama, Trans Hex Endiama (2010b) Group Ltd. Lunda Norte Lucapa Luana Alluvial Medium Endiama, Trans Hex Trans Hex (2010) Group Ltd. Lunda Norte Nzaji Chitotolo Alluvial Medium Endiama, ITM Mining Ltd. ITM Mining (2010b) Lunda Norte Nzaji Chimbongo Alluvial Medium Endiama, Alrosa, Escom Mining Lunda Norte Nzaji Maludi Alluvial Medium Lunda Norte Dundo Faucama Alluvial Medium Endiama, Trans Hex Endiama (2010a) Group Ltd. Lunda Norte Dundo Cassanguidi Alluvial Medium Endiama, PangeaDF Lunda Norte Cuango- Tazua Alluvial Medium Endiama, Odebrecht ITM Mining (2010c) Luzamba Lunda Norte Canfunfo Luremo Alluvial Medium Endiama Lunda Sul Saurimo Catoca Kimberlite Very large Endiama, Alrosa, Leviev Zinchenko (2008), Read and Janse (2009), Robles-Cruz et al. (2009) Botswana Field et al. (2008) Central Francistown Orapa Kimberlite Huge Debswana Deines et al. (2009) Central Francistown Letlhakane Kimberlite Large Debswana Central Francistown Damtshaa Kimberlite Medium Debswana Northeast Francistown Lerala Kimberlite Small DiamonEx Ltd. DiamonEx (2010) Southern Gaborone Jwaneng Kimberlite Huge Debswana Richardson et al. (2004), du Plessis and Sewawa (2005), Brown et al. (2008) Central Dietrich (2003), Censier et al. African (2006) Republic Haute Kotto Bria Mouka Ouadda Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Plateau Mambere- Berbérati Mambere River Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Kadei Democratic Dietrich (2004), Giresse Republic of (2005), Batumike et al. Congo (2009a,b), Pivin et al. (2009), Posukhova and Kolume (2009) Kasai Tshikapa Kasai River Alluvial Very large Artisanal miners Long (2007) Occidentale Kasai Orientale Mbuji-Mayi Bushimaie River Alluvial, Very large Société Minière de and surroundings kimberlite Bakwanga (MIBA) Kasai Orientale Mbuji-Mayi Bushimaie River Alluvial Large Sengamines (now Emikor) Kasai Orientale Mbuji-Mayi Bushimaie River Alluvial Very large Artisanal miners (Not known) (Not known) (Not known) Alluvial Small Artisanal miners Kimberley Process (2010) Ghana Amankwah and Anim-Sackey (2003), Konstantinovskii (2003), Asiedu et al. (2004, 2007), Dampare et al. (2005), Yelpaala and Ali (2005) Eastern Akwatia Birim Alluvial Medium Ghana Consolidated Diamonds Ltd. Eastern Akwatia Birim Alluvial Large Artisanal workers Guinea Stachel et al. (2000,2002), Skinner et al. (2004), Janse (2009), Weiss et al. (2009) Forest Region Banankoro (Southeast area) Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Forest Region Banankoro Bomboko Alluvial Small Stellar Diamonds PLC Stellar Diamonds (2010a) Forest Region Banankoro Aredor Alluvial Small Trivalence Mining Corp. Forest Region Kankan Apredor Alluvial Small Arena Gold Resources Inc. Forest Region Kissidougou Mandala Alluvial Small Stellar Diamonds PLC Stellar Diamonds (2010b) Ivory Coast Northern Korhogo Tortiya Alluvial Small Artisanal miners Teeuw (2002), Konstantinovskii (2003), Janse (2009) Lesotho Field et al. (2008), Bowen et al. (2009), Read and Janse (2009) Mokhotlong Maseru Letšeng-la-Terae Kimberlite Small-Med. Gem Diamonds Ltd. Gem Diamonds (2010c) Butha Buthe Maseru Kao Kimberlite Small Global Diamond Resources, Namakwa Diamonds Butha Buthe Maseru Liqhobong Kimberlite Small Kopane Diamond Developments Liberia Skinner et al. (2004), Janse (2009) Lofa Weasua Lofa River Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Nimba Sanniquellie Nimba Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Namibia Miller (2001), Garnett (2002), Rogers and Lee (2002), Leost et al. (2003), Harris et al. (2004), Moore and Moore (2004), Bluck et al. (2005,2007), Jacob et al. (2006), Phillips and Harris (2009) Sperrgebiet Lüderitz Elizabeth Bay Coastal Medium Namdeb Diamond Corp. Kampf (2007); Namdeb (2010) onshore Coastal waters Lüderitz Atlantic Ocean Coastal Large De Beers Marine Ltd. Namdeb (2010) offshore Coastal waters Lüderitz Diaz and JO Coastal Small Diamond Fields Diamond Fields International offshore International Ltd., (2010) Bonaparte Diamond Mines Coastal waters Lüderitz License 51 Coastal Small Namibian Minerals Corp. offshore (Namco) Coastal waters Lüderitz ML111 Coastal Small offshore Coastal waters Lüderitz Marshall Fork Coastal Small Diamond Fields Diamond Fields International offshore International Ltd. (2010) Coastal waters Lüderitz Marshall Fork Coastal Small Diamond Fields Diamond Fields International offshore International Ltd., Samicor (2010) Diamond Mining Co. Sperrgebiet Oranjemund Auchas Alluvial Small Namdeb Diamond Corp. Spaggiari et al. (2006), Kampf (2007); Namdeb (2010) Sperrgebiet Oranjemund Daberas Alluvial Small Namdeb Diamond Corp. Spaggiari et al. (2006), Kampf (2007); Namdeb (2010) Sperrgebiet Oranjemund Southern Coastal Coastal Large Namdeb Diamond Corp. Kampf (2007); Namdeb (2010) mine onshore Sierra Gberie (2004,2006), Skinner et Leone al. (2004), Maconachie and Binns (2007), Posukhova and Kolume (2009) Eastern Kenema (Many areas) Alluvial Medium Artisanal miners Eastern Koidu Pipes 1 and 2 Kimberlite Medium Koidu Diamond Holdings Eastern Koidu Pipe 3 Kimberlite Small West African Diamonds PLC, Stellar Diamonds PLC Eastern Koidu Konama Alluvial Small Sierra Leone Diamond Corp. Eastern Zimmi Magna Egoli Alluvial Small Waldman Diamond Co. South Moore and Moore (2004), Africa Bluck et al. (2005,2007), Damarupushad (2006), Wilson et al. (2006,2007), Field et al. (2008) Coastal waters Cape Town SASA Coastal Medium DBCM Ltd.b offshore Coastal waters Port Nolloth B concessions Coastal Small Namagroen, Trans Hex offshore Group Ltd. Free State Kimberley Blaauwbosch Kimberlite Small Dwyka Resources Ltd. Free State Kimberley Loxtondal Kimberlite Small Dwyka Resources Ltd. Free State Koffiefontein Koffiefontein Kimberlite Large DBCM Ltd. (now Petra) Naidoo et al. (2004) Free State Kroonstad Lace Kimberlite Small DiamondCorp PLC tailings Free State Kroonstad Voorspoed Kimberlite Large DBCM Ltd. Free State Theunissen Star Kimberlite Small Petra Diamonds Ltd. Gauteng Pretoria Cullinan Kimberlite Large DBCM Ltd. (now Petra) Limpopo Messina Venetia Kimberlite Very large DBCM Ltd. Barton et al. (2003), Kurszlaukis and Barnett (2003), Richardson et al. (2009) Limpopo Potgietersrus Klipspringer Kimberlite Small SouthernEra Diamonds Ltd., Mwana Africa PLC Limpopo Potgietersrus Marsfontein Kimberlite Small SouthernEra Diamonds Ltd. Limpopo Potgietersrus The Oaks Kimberlite Small De Beers Consolidated Mines Ltd. Limpopo Pretoria Palmietgat Kimberlite Small Trivalence Mining Corp. North West Bloemhof Kareepan Alluvial Small Namakwa Diamonds North West Lichtenburg Bakerville Alluvial Small Pangea Diamond Fields PLC North West Reivilo Savanna Alluvial Small North West Schweizer- London Alluvial Small Monroe Minerals Inc. Reineke North West Swartruggens Helam Kimberlite Small Petra Diamonds Ltd. McKenna et al. (2004) North West Ventersdorp Tirisano Alluvial Small Etruscan Resources Inc. Marshall and Norton (2009) Northern Cape Alexander Bay Alexkor Coastal Medium South African government on/offshore Northern Cape Alexander Bay Baken Alluvial Small Trans Hex Group Ltd. Northern Cape Alexander Bay Bloeddrif Alluvial Small Trans Hex Group Ltd. Northern Cape Alexander Bay Oena Alluvial Small Firestone Diamonds PLC Northern Cape Alexander Bay Reuning Alluvial Small Trans Hex Group Ltd. Northern Cape Barkly West Klipdam/Holpan Alluvial Small Rockwell Diamonds Inc. Northern Cape Douglas Saxendrift Alluvial Small Rockwell Diamonds Inc. Northern Cape Douglas Wouterspan Alluvial Small Rockwell Diamonds Inc. Northern Cape Kimberley Bellsbank Kimberlite Small Dwyka Resources Ltd. Northern Cape Kimberley Elandslaagte Kimberlite Small Cape Resources PLC Northern Cape Kimberley Frank Smith Kimberlite Small Good Hope Diamonds Ltd. Northern Cape Kimberley Kamfersdam Kimberlite Small New African Mining AG Northern Cape Kimberley Kimberleyc Kimberlite Large DBCM Ltd. (now Petra) Northern Cape Kimberley Kimberley Kimberlite Large DBCM Ltd./contractors tailings Northern Cape Kimberley Newlands Kimberlite Small Dwyka Resources Ltd. Northern Cape Kimberley Nooitgedacht Alluvial Small Dwyka Resources Ltd. de Wit (2004) Northern Cape Kimberley Schmidtsdrift Alluvial Small Lonrho Mining, New African Mining AG Northern Cape Kimberley Schutsekama Alluvial Small Majestic Resources NL/Reho Mining Northern Cape Kimberley Sedibeng Kimberlite Small Petra Diamonds Ltd. Northern Cape Kimberley Simolotse Kimberlite Small New African Mining AG Northern Cape Postmasburg Finsch Kimberlite Very large DBCM Ltd. Appleyard et al. (2004) Northern Cape Prieska Silverstreams Alluvial Small BRC DiamondCore Ltd. Northern Cape Springbok Avontuur Coastal Small Firestone Diamonds PLC, onshore Surfzone Diamonds Northern