5 The Character Areas
5.0 As described in the Introduction, the illustrations in the character areas are not intended to be prescriptive designs. They indicate how the principles described in the SPD could be applied. The Character Areas have been divided into sub areas to describe a greater level of detail. The intention for each area has been described. Site specific development management requirements are set out in the core strategy.
Lambeth Road Lambeth Bridge
Lambeth GATEWAY 5.1
Lambeth Walk
central embankment Black Prince Road 5.2
Vauxhall Walk
Tyers Street
Glasshouse Vauxhall Bridge walk 5.3
Vauxhall Harleyford Road Cross 5.4
Nine Elms Lane
miles street Vauxhall Park 5.5
Fentiman Road South South
Lambet pascal place h R 5.6 oad
Figure 5.01. The SPD divides the area into six character areas, according to their shared characteristics
52 5
Figure 5.02. The vision for Vauxhall
53 5.1 Lambeth Gateway
Existing Illustrative
Road
Road
Lambeth Palace
Lambeth Palace
Lambeth Road Lambeth Road Pratt walk Pratt walk
Old Paradise Street Old Paradise Street
Paradise Gardens Paradise Gardens Street
Whitgift Street Newport Street Albert Embankment Newport Street Whitgift Street Lambeth Walk Lambeth High Lambeth Walk Albert Embankment Lambeth High Street Black Prince Road Black Prince Road
Fig. 5.10 Fig. 5.11 0 50 Existing Proposed Lambeth Gateway 5.10 Forming the entrance to Vauxhall, the Lambeth Gateway 5.12 The Lambeth Gateway will include: plays a critical role in drawing people from Lambeth Palace • Around 340 new homes and provide at least 630 new Road, Lambeth Road and Lambeth Bridge into the area. This is jobs (including construction) the most important point of arrival to Vauxhall Nine Elms from • Improvements to Paradise Gardens, including new the centre of London, see Fig 5.10. entrance and play area 5.11 Whilst it’s western and northern edges are visible from • Opening up two arches between Whitgift Street and Old the riverside, at it’s core, much of the existing development Paradise Street. around Lambeth High Street is of a more local character, with • Strengthening the mix and concentration of uses to underpinning the function of Black Prince Road, lower rise 1930’s residential blocks located around Paradise (including the junction with Lambeth High Street), and Gardens. Strengthening the neighbourhood centres in this Old Paradise Street neighbourhood centres location is a key principle. • Proposals for the Fire Station will need to be carefully considered given its special character and visibility on the riverside.
54 Lambeth Gateway 5.1
Public realm and open space Built form
Lambeth Road Lambeth Road
Paradise Gardens
Newport St Newport St
Albert Embankment Albert Embankment
Land use and mix Access and parking
Lambeth Road Lambeth Road p
Paradise Gardens Paradise Gardens
Newport St
p Newport St
Albert Embankment Albert Embankment p
Fig. 5.12 Key
UNDERGROUND Thames Path UNDERGROUND Active frontages
Urban Square Landmark Building
Route to open space Local Centre
Viaduct Breakthrough Retail (Ground Floor)
Linking streets Residential
New Open Space Within Developments Employment
Archway Improvements Employment (Ground Floor)
Entrance/ Gateway Active Arch Spine
Car Parking p 55
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND 5.2 Central Embankment
Existing Illustrative
Black Prince Road Black Prince Road
Albert Embankment RandallPedlars Road Albert Embankment Randall Road Park Pedlars Park
Vauxhall Walk
Vauxhall Walk Tinworth Street Tinworth Street
Tyer Street
Tyer Street
Glasshouse Walk Glasshouse Walk
Fig. 5.20 Fig. 5.21 0 50 Existing Proposed
Central Embankment 5.20 Covering the central area of the Albert Embankment • Redevelopment of Eastbury House and Hampton House where the railway viaduct runs at it closest point to the river, and adjacent buildings on the riverside. the Central Embankment has a unique mix of small and • Improvements to Pedlars Park including street furniture medium size businesses located within it. The area presents a and play equipment. number of opportunities to create a range of interesting spaces • Encouraging the active use of surrounding railway arches. and uses alongside and within the viaduct whilst supporting north-south pedestrian movement and reinforcing the Black • Improvements to the Albert Embankment to reduce the Prince Road neighbourhood centre. Pedlars Park offers a good perception of car dominated environment, e.g. street opportunity to create a strong relationship between the open trees and widening of footpaths. space, the uses within the viaduct and activity along Black • New public spaces created along the riverside e.g. at the Prince Road, helping to establish a more accessible local centre end of Black Prince Road. with an improved offer. The Central Embankment will include: • New vibrant pedestrian route running along the western • Around 450 new homes and provide at least 2,130 jobs edge of the railway viaduct. (including construction jobs).
56 Central Embankment 5.2
Public realm and open space Built form
Black Prince Road Black Prince Road
Pedlars Pedlars Park Park
Albert Embankment
Albert Embankment
Vauxhall Walk
Vauxhall Walk
Land use and mix Access and parking
Black Prince Road Black Prince Road
p
Pedlars Pedlars Park p Park
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND
Albert Embankment Albert Embankmentp
* Vauxhall Walk Vauxhall Walk
Fig. 5.22
Key Thames Path Local Centre Urban Square Retail (Ground Floor) Activated route along railway viaduct Residential Linking streets Employment UNDERGROUNDNew Open Space Within Developments UNDERGROUND Employment (Ground Floor) Archway Improvements Road crossing Building set back Active Arch Spine
Active frontages Car Parking p Planning permission granted for mixed * use development 57 5.3 Glasshouse Walk
Existing Illustrative
Vauxhall Walk Vauxhall Walk Tinworth Street Tinworth Street
Glasshouse Walk Glasshouse Walk
Godling Street Godling Street
Albert Embankment
Albert Embankment Vauxhall Vauxhall Pleasure Pleasure Gardens Gardens
Albert Embankment
Kennington Lane Kennington Lane
Vauxhall Bridge
Fig. 5.30 Fig. 5.31 0 50 Existing Proposed Glasshouse Walk 5.30 Glasshouse Walk is on the northern edge of the district • Around 600 new homes and provide at least 1,950 jobs centre and with significant opportunities for riverside (including construction jobs) redevelopment. There will be a range of leisure and • Improved public space along the Albert Embankment to entertainment activities in this area to complement existing support activity along the pedestrian route to the west facilities. This will include cafés, restaurants and bars along of the railway viaduct the riverside. Employment uses are important here in and • New mixed use buildings along the Albert Embankment around Glasshouse Walk. Emphasis should be placed upon and the riverside maintaining a public feel to these areas so they are openly accessible to all. The opening of a new railway arch to • Evening economy, cultural and employment uses pedestrians will strengthen the link between the riverside and Vauxhall Pleasure Gardens. The area will include:
58 Glasshouse Walk 5.3
Public realm and open space Built form
yers Street Glasshouse Walk Tyers Street Glasshouse Walk T
Vauxhall Pleasure Vauxhall Pleasure Vauxhall Bridge Gardens Vauxhall Bridge Gardens
Albert Embankment Albert Embankment
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND Kennington Lane Kennington Lane
Land use and mix Access and parking
p
Tyers Street Glasshouse Walk Glasshouse Walk
p
Vauxhall Pleasure Gardens Vauxhall Bridge Vauxhall Spring Vauxhall Bridge Gardens
Albert Embankment Albert Embankment
UNDERGROUND Kennington Lane UNDERGROUND Kennington Lane Fig. 5.32 Key Building set back Thames Path Active frontages Open space Local Centre
Activated route along railway viaduct Retail (Ground Floor)
Linking streets Residential
New Open Space Within Developments Employment
Archway Improvements Employment (Ground Floor)
Route to open space Road crossing
Viaduct Breakthrough Active Arch Spine
Car Parking p 59 5.4 Vauxhall Cross
Existing Illustrative
Vauxhall Bridge
Vauxhall Bridge
Albert Embankment
Albert Embankment
Riverside Walk Riverside Walk
Wandsworth Road Wandsworth Road Nine Elms Lane Nine Elms Lane
Parry Street Parry Street
South Lambeth Road South Lambeth Road Bondway Bondway
Fig. 5.40 Fig. 5.41 0 50 Existing Vauxhall Cross Proposed 5.40 Vauxhall Cross forms the heart of Vauxhall. A ‘place’ 5.42 As a key component of this district centre, a new public must be created here with the formation of a district centre square will be created as the ‘heart’ of Vauxhall Cross to and improvements to the transport interchange. As described provide a new urban space as a focal point for pedestrians to in principle 2, town centre uses are critical to this area and linger and to enable easy access to shops and other cultural buildings that do not offer a mix of such uses will not be activities and cross and change between different modes of supported. public transport.
5.41 The character area proposes a two-sided High Street 5.43 Public realm is to be a primary focus to ensure pedestrians along the line of Bondway, shared between pedestrians and are given a greater priority over vehicle movements. New vehicles linking the Albert Embankment to the north, with streets and linkages are proposed to enable existing residential the newly proposed Linear Park in Wandsworth. Two floors neighbourhoods to the east of Vauxhall Cross to navigate of active frontage is important here to establish the district through to the district centre and to reconnect with the river centre and provide much needed facilities for people living in and riverside walk once again. This area will include around the area. As with other District Centres, there is an expectation 225 residential units and provide at least 590 jobs, this will that there will be other frontage that is not retail but is still include construction jobs. The return to two-way working on vibrant and active. Wandsworth Road is an example of this. the gyratory will complete the transformation of the area to a walkable district centre, well served by public transport. 60 Vauxhall Cross 5.4
Public realm and open space Built form
Vauxhall Bridge Vauxhall Bridge Pleasure Gardens Pleasure Gardens
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND
South Lambeth Road South Lambeth Road Wandsworth Road Nine Elms Lane Wandsworth Road Nine Elms Lane
Land use and mix Access and parking
Vauxhall Bridge Vauxhall Bridge Pleasure Gardens Pleasure Gardens
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND
Wandsworth Road
South Lambeth Road Nine Elms LaneWandsworth Road Nine Elms Lane
South Lambeth Road
Fig. 5.42
Key
New retail street Retail Route to river Use - Employment, Culture and Community Urban Square Simplified Road Junction Activated route along railway viaduct New Pedestrian Crossing Route to open space Car Parking. Two way working Active frontages Transport Interchange Active frontages (retail focused)
61 5.5 Miles Street
Existing Illustrative
Nine Elms Lane Nine Elms Lane
Parry Street Parry Street
South Lambeth Road
South Lambeth Road Bondway Bondway
Miles Street Miles Street
Fentiman Road Fentiman Road
Wandsworth Road
Wandsworth Road
Wyvil Road Wyvil Road
South Lambeth Road
South Lambeth Road
Fig. 5.50 Fig. 5.51 0 50 Existing Proposed Miles Street 5.50 To the south of Vauxhall Cross, Miles Street will form Street area will be a critical part of the evolution of this area the link between the new District Centre and the Linear Park. into a cross borough town centre. The square should be a It provides key routes to connect the existing residential mix of hard and soft landscape, recognising that it will act as neighbourhoods to the High Street and the riverside. Buses a popular thoroughfare throughout the area, and also needs may need to use the section between Wandsworth Road and to cater for the needs of the local community by providing Bondway, in order to achieve some aspirations for the gyratory. opportunities for play and open space. A new route though the viaduct will connect directly to Vauxhall Park. As in the 5.51 As with Vauxhall Cross, this area will have uses that are whole area, the railway arches will be activated with a focus on consistent with a District Centre function. These uses are employment and cultural uses. This area will include at least encouraged at ground and first floors. Mixed use development 1,350 new homes and provide approximately 2,500 jobs, this will be organised around a new urban square. Ultimately when will include construction jobs. the New Covent Garden Market is redeveloped, the Miles 62 Miles Street 5.5
UNDERGROUND
UNDERGROUND
Public realm and open space Built form
Parry Street Parry Street Nine Elms Lane Nine Elms Lane
d d Miles Street a a o o R Vauxhall R Vauxhall h h t t e e b Park b Park m m a a L L Miles Street h h t t u u Wandsworth Road o Wandsworth Road o S S
UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND
Land use and mix Access and parking
Parry Street Parry Street Nine Elms Lane Nine Elms Lane
d d a Miles Street Miles Street a o o R R h h t Vauxhall t Vauxhall e e b b m m a Park a Park L L h t h u t Wandsworth Road Wandsworth Road u o o S S
Fig. 5.52
Key
Route to river Retail
Urban Square Use - employment
Activated route along railway viaduct Simplified Road Junction Route to open space
Active frontages
Active frontages(retail focused)
63 5.6 Pascal Place
Existing Illustrative
Wyvil Road Wyvil Road
Luscombe Way
Wandsworth Road Pascal Street
Pascal Street Wandsworth Road
Wilcox Road South Lambeth Road WilcoxWilcox Road Road
Hemans Street Hemans Street
Fig. 5.60 Fig. 5.61 0 50 Existing Proposed Pascal Place 5.60 The most southerly area within the SPD is Pascal Place, for the expansion of the existing supermarket on the site to on the edge of the tall building cluster this will relate to the facilitate the provision of the station. However, should these existing residential neighbourhoods and will have connections plans not proceed, then the Council wish to see development to the new developments in Nine Elms. A pedestrian route is based upon more traditional streets and buildings rather than reserved to connect Wandsworth Road with the redeveloped large scale buildings associated with supermarkets. Routes New Covent Garden Market. will be opened up through to the riverside and the linear park. South Lambeth Road will be activated and improved for 5.61 This is the preferred area for the new Nine Elms Station pedestrians. This area will include around 540 new homes and for the Northern Line. Planning permission has been approved provide at least 770 jobs, this will include construction jobs.
64 UNDERGROUND UNDERGROUND
Pascal Place Pascal Place 5.6
Public realm and open space Land use and mix Built form Access and parking
South Lambeth Road
South Lambeth Road
Pascal Street Pascal Street
Wandsworth Road Wandsworth Road
Fig. 5.62
Key
Active frontages
Route to Open Space
Route to River
Activated Route Along Railway Viaduct
Use - Employment, Culture and Community
Transport Interchange
65