Pieter Bruegel's the Beekeepers| Protestants, Catholics, Birds, and Bees| Beehive Rustling on the Low Plains of Flanders
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Pieter Bruegel the Elder
THE BEST OF PIETER BRUEGEL THE ELDER BRUEGEL AT THE KUNSTHISTORISCHES MUSEUM It was the most successful exhibition ever hosted by the Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna: “Bruegel – Once in a Lifetime” made history. On show from October 2018 through January 2019, the world’s largest-ever exhibition of works by Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c. 1525/30-1569), complete with sensational loans, presented three-quarters of the Flemish master’s extant paintings and around half of his surviving drawings and prints. Only about 40 paintings by him have come down to us, and 29 of them were displayed in Vienna. For all who have missed this extraordinary exhibition or who want to experience Bruegel again, his most important works, “The Best of Bruegel”, are always on show in the Picture Gallery of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. During his lifetime, Pieter Bruegel the Elder was already among the period’s most sought-after artists, with his works achieving exceptionally high prices. Only about forty paintings and sixty prints by him are all that has come down to us. The Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna houses twelve works by him, and thus the world’s largest and most important collection of paintings by Pieter Bruegel the Elder. This fact is owed to 16th century Habsburg connoisseurs who already appreciated the exceptional quality of his works and strove to acquire these prestigious paintings. Among Bruegel’s masterpieces at the Kunsthistorisches Museum are celebrated panels like “Peasant Wedding”, “Children’s Games”, “Hunters in the Snow” and, of course, “The Tower of Babel”. These and other important paintings by Bruegel are displayed in the aptly named “Bruegel Gallery” (Gallery X) of the Picture Gallery. -
Bruegel Notes Writing of the Novel Began October 20, 1998
Rudy Rucker, Notes for Ortelius and Bruegel, June 17, 2011 The Life of Bruegel Notes Writing of the novel began October 20, 1998. Finished first fully proofed draft on May 20, 2000 at 107,353 words. Did nothing for a year and seven months. Did revisions January 9, 2002 - March 1, 2002. Did additional revisions March 18, 2002. Latest update of the notes, September 7, 2002 64,353 Words. Table of Contents Table of Contents .................................................................................................... 1 Timeline .................................................................................................................. 9 Painting List .......................................................................................................... 10 Word Count ........................................................................................................... 12 Title ....................................................................................................................... 13 Chapter Ideas ......................................................................................................... 13 Chapter 1. Bruegel. Alps. May, 1552. Mountain Landscape. ....................... 13 Chapter 2. Bruegel. Rome. July, 1553. The Tower of Babel. ....................... 14 Chapter 3. Ortelius. Antwerp. February, 1556. The Battle Between Carnival and Lent......................................................................................................................... 14 Chapter 4. Bruegel. Antwerp. February, -
Knowledge and Auctoritas in Coornhert's Zedekunst
Knowledge and Auctoritas in Coornhert’s Zedekunst Julie Rogiest (Ghent University) Introduction In 1586, one of the most important works of the Dutch philosopher Dirck Coornhert, Zedekunst dat is wellevenskunste or The art of the virtuous life,1 was first published2. This work was the first systematized form of ethics ever to have been written in the Dutch language. Apart from that, the text also provides us with a full overview of the philosophical and moral program of its writer. This program, which earned Coornhert the title of « the sixteenth century champion of moral perfectionism »3, can be rendered by three important lines of thought that also make out the core of the rest of his impressive œuvre:4 moral perfectibility5, the search for Truth and moderation in all things “human”6. As I hope to show, the right sort of knowledge plays a central part in Coornhert’s perfectibilist project, and this mostly with regard to the good management of the human emotions or “hartstochten”, which necessarily underlies the virtuous life or “welleven”. Since this article 1 HANS and SIMONE MOOIJ-VALK have translated it more literally by “Ethics or the Art of living well”, cf. “Coornhert on virtue and nobility”, in: Christian Humanism (ed. A. A. MacDonald e.a.), Leiden, Koninklijke Brill, 2009, 157. 2 More information can be found on the site of the Coornhert foundation: http://www.coornhertstichting.nl/Coornhert/. I have chosen to work with the 1586 edition princeps annotated by the Russian Coornhert specialist Bruno Becker. 3 The expression belongs to Bruno Becker. Cf. -
Heart of Anglicanism Week #1
THE HEART OF ANGLICANISM #1 What Exactly Is an Anglican? Rev. Carl B. Smith II, Ph.D. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE ANGLICAN? ANGLICANISM IS… HISTORICAL IN ORIGIN • First Century Origin: Christ and Apostles (Apostolic) • Claims to Apostolicity (1st Century): RCC & Orthodox • Protestants → through RCC (end up being anti-RCC) • Church of England – Anglican Uniqueness • Tradition – Joseph of Arimathea; Roman Soldiers; Celtic Church; Augustine of Canterbury; Synod of Whitby (664), Separated from Rome by Henry VIII (1534; Reformation) • A Fourth Branch of Christianity? BRANCHES OF CHRISTIAN CHURCH GENERALLY UNIFIED UNTIL SCHISM OF 1054 Eastern Church: Orthodox Western Church: Catholic Patriarch of Constantinople Reformation Divisions (1517) • Greek Orthodox 1. Roman Catholic Church • Russian Orthodox 2. Protestant Churches • Coptic Church 3. Church of England/ • American Orthodox Anglican Communion (Vatican II Document) NAME CHANGES THROUGH TIME • Roman Catholic until Reformation (1534) • Church of England until Revolutionary War (1785) • In America: The (Protestant) Episcopal Church • Break 2009: Anglican Church in North America • Founded as province of global Anglican Communion • Recognized by Primates of Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans (African, Asian, So. American) TWO PRIMARY SOURCES OF ACNA A NEW SENSE OF VIA MEDIA ACNA ANGLICANISM IS… DENOMINATIONAL IN DISTINCTIVES Certain features set Anglicanism apart from other branches of Christianity and denominations (e.g., currency): • Book of Common Prayer • 39 Articles of Religion (Elizabethan Settlement; Via Media) • GAFCON Jerusalem Declaration of 2008 (vs. TEC) • Provincial archbishops – w/ A. of Canterbury (first…) • Episcopal oversight – support and accountability ANGLICANISM IS… EPISCOPAL IN GOVERNANCE • Spiritual Authority – Regional & Pastoral • Provides Support & Accountability • Apostolic Succession? Continuity through history • NT 2-fold order: bishop/elder/pastor & deacons • Ignatius of Antioch (d. -
Justifying Religious Freedom: the Western Tradition
Justifying Religious Freedom: The Western Tradition E. Gregory Wallace* Table of Contents I. THESIS: REDISCOVERING THE RELIGIOUS JUSTIFICATIONS FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM.......................................................... 488 II. THE ORIGINS OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN EARLY CHRISTIAN THOUGHT ................................................................................... 495 A. Early Christian Views on Religious Toleration and Freedom.............................................................................. 495 1. Early Christian Teaching on Church and State............. 496 2. Persecution in the Early Roman Empire....................... 499 3. Tertullian’s Call for Religious Freedom ....................... 502 B. Christianity and Religious Freedom in the Constantinian Empire ................................................................................ 504 C. The Rise of Intolerance in Christendom ............................. 510 1. The Beginnings of Christian Intolerance ...................... 510 2. The Causes of Christian Intolerance ............................. 512 D. Opposition to State Persecution in Early Christendom...... 516 E. Augustine’s Theory of Persecution..................................... 518 F. Church-State Boundaries in Early Christendom................ 526 G. Emerging Principles of Religious Freedom........................ 528 III. THE PRESERVATION OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN MEDIEVAL AND REFORMATION EUROPE...................................................... 530 A. Persecution and Opposition in the Medieval -
Elder Massimo De Feo: ‘Welcome to the Lord’S Temple in Rome’
Elder Massimo De Feo: ‘Welcome to the Lord’s Temple in Rome’ Elder Massimo De Feo and his wife, Loredana Galeandro, pose for photos at the Church Office Building in Salt Lake City Monday, April 4, 2016. April 3, 2016, will forever be a historic day for members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints in Italy. For the first time, one of their own was called to be a senior Church leader. While Elder Massimo De Feo’s recent assignment as a General Authority Seventy signaled a key moment in Church history, his own introduction to the Church was far more commonplace. When missionaries knocked on the De Feo family’s door in Taranto in 1970, 9-year-old Massimo and his older brother Alberto were taught the gospel and were later baptized. While Massimo and Alberto’s parents never joined the Church, they were supportive of their sons as they became active in their new faith. “Our parents never accepted the gospel, but they felt it was good and they felt good about their two children growing up in the gospel with good principles,” Elder De Feo said. Alberto and Massimo’s beliefs were challenged outside the home. They were the only members in their school in a community with deep Catholic roots and centuries-old traditions. The brothers made it a point to avoid contention and looked for opportunities to explain The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints with others. Although the Church in Taranto was small, Massimo said leaders, teachers and youth advisers always made him feel he belonged. -
Elder-Led Congregationalism at Meadow Creek Church Sunday Night Gatherings May 20 – July 22Nd 2018
Elder-Led Congregationalism at Meadow Creek Church Sunday Night Gatherings May 20 – July 22nd 2018 The purpose of our 10 Weeks of Gathering: May 20th (Craig Howse) This is the coming together of the body to think and wrestle through 10 questions on elder leadership to answer one question: “Should Meadow Creek Church adopt elder leadership?” As we do this, we are acknowledging the biblical roots of the Meadow Creek and this church’s deep love for the Bible. I love that about Meadow Creek. We have discussed and we believe that the existing deacon based governance structure grew out of the early members’ understanding of the Bible and their experiences. We want to build on that and pursue further our understanding of biblical church leadership and its forms. A word about resources. As we tackle each of these questions, there are a number of men studying together and we are using a number of resources. o Would the men who have been part of this study so far please stand? This is helpful as we are laboring to handle God’s word accurately and the questions and probing of others helps us do that. o We are also helped by a number of resources. If you are interested in those resources, see me afterwards, and I can share the titles with you. o Tonight, we want to give you two of the resources: . Understanding Church Leadership, and . Understanding the Congregation’s Authority. We have 30 copies of each. You should take a set per family, if you will read them. -
Elder Update August 2020 Don Provided the Elder Reflection from Psalm 133 on Unity of the Elder and of the Body of Christ. O
Elder Update August 2020 This new communication method is an effort by your SBC Elders to better connect with and update our church family on some of the activities with which the Elder board has been involved. For more information or to share concerns please contact one of your SBC Elders. There are normally two elder board meetings each month. The first meeting will include staff, and focus on staff development and prayer. The second monthly meeting will include only the elders and will focus on our agenda considerations. ● Don provided the Elder Reflection from Psalm 133 on unity of the elder and of the body of Christ. Our unity is a blessing from God, born of humility under His Lordship, modeled among our people, and strengthening us in our service in the Kingdom together. ● Funds on hand are doing well one month into the new church year. We continue to be grateful for the faithfulness of the SBC community. ● Pastor Steve described the next series of Sunday messages on the Life of Jesus. The series will concentrate on five significant characteristics of the life of Jesus: ‣ Where I see the power of Jesus ‣ Where I see the wisdom and brilliance of Jesus ‣ Where I see the grace, mercy, and forgiveness of Jesus ‣ Where I see the new life of Jesus ‣ Where I find hope through Jesus Our vision and purpose is to help our people become rooted again in the gospels. ● We are developing new Ministry Teams, to (a) broaden our leadership to be more mission-driven, (b) deepen our leadership to be mixed-gender and multi-generational, and (c) help more people actively participate and be equipped for SBC’s mission. -
Literature of the Low Countries
Literature of the Low Countries A Short History of Dutch Literature in the Netherlands and Belgium Reinder P. Meijer bron Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries. A short history of Dutch literature in the Netherlands and Belgium. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague / Boston 1978 Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/meij019lite01_01/colofon.htm © 2006 dbnl / erven Reinder P. Meijer ii For Edith Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries vii Preface In any definition of terms, Dutch literature must be taken to mean all literature written in Dutch, thus excluding literature in Frisian, even though Friesland is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, in the same way as literature in Welsh would be excluded from a history of English literature. Similarly, literature in Afrikaans (South African Dutch) falls outside the scope of this book, as Afrikaans from the moment of its birth out of seventeenth-century Dutch grew up independently and must be regarded as a language in its own right. Dutch literature, then, is the literature written in Dutch as spoken in the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the so-called Flemish part of the Kingdom of Belgium, that is the area north of the linguistic frontier which runs east-west through Belgium passing slightly south of Brussels. For the modern period this definition is clear anough, but for former times it needs some explanation. What do we mean, for example, when we use the term ‘Dutch’ for the medieval period? In the Middle Ages there was no standard Dutch language, and when the term ‘Dutch’ is used in a medieval context it is a kind of collective word indicating a number of different but closely related Frankish dialects. -
A Strategy to Train Local Church Elders for Effective Assimilation And
Andrews University Digital Commons @ Andrews University Project Documents Graduate Research 2014 A Strategy to Train Local Church Elders for Effective Assimilation and Nurture of New Converts Enock Chifamba Andrews University This research is a product of the graduate program in Doctor of Ministry DMin at Andrews University. Find out more about the program. Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dmin Part of the Missions and World Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Chifamba, Enock, "A Strategy to Train Local Church Elders for Effective Assimilation and Nurture of New Converts" (2014). Project Documents. 262. https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dmin/262 This Project Report is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Research at Digital Commons @ Andrews University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Project Documents by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Andrews University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thank you for your interest in the Andrews University Digital Library of Dissertations and Theses. Please honor the copyright of this document by not duplicating or distributing additional copies in any form without the author’s express written permission. Thanks for your cooperation. ABSTRACT A STRATEGY TO TRAIN LOCAL CHURCH ELDERS FOR EFFECTIVE ASSIMILATION AND NURTURE OF NEW CONVERTS by Enock Chifamba Adviser: Bruce L. Bauer ABSTRACT OF GRADUATE STUDENT RESEARCH Dissertation Andrews University Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary Title: A STRATEGY TO TRAIN LOCAL CHURCH ELDERS FOR EFFECTIVE ASSIMILATION AND NURTURE OF NEW CONVERTS Name of researcher: Enock Chifamba Name and degree of faculty adviser: Bruce L. Bauer, DMiss Date completed: October 2014 Problem In most multi-church districts the pastoral burden rests with the local church elders. -
Elder Covenants of Conduct
A Guide to Elder Covenants of Conduct Resources for the relationships between elders and congregations Compiled in September 2016 by the Siburt Institute for Church Ministry siburtinstitute.org Additional Resources from the Siburt Institute for Church Ministry Church Health Assessment This robust and statistically reliable instrument helps church leaders by gathering and reporting congregational members’ perceptions on nine different areas such as ministry effectiveness, spiritual formation and discipleship, congregational culture and values, and family life stages. Learn more: siburtinstitute.org/cha Leadership Seminars and Events Numerous seminars and training events take place throughout the year in various U.S. cities. Examples include ACU Summit, Equipping for Ministry, and Summer Seminar. Learn more: siburtinstitute.org/events acusummit.org Minister Transition Guidance and Resources The Looking Team is an active group that helps churches find candidates for open ministry positions. MinistryLink is a web-based service connecting ministers and churches to help fill ministry positions. Resource packets are also available to assist churches and ministers with navigating ministerial transitions in constructive and healthy ways. Learn more: siburtinstitute.org/transition Mosaic Blog This blog curates reflections on Christian leadership, spiritual vitality, and cultural engagement. Mosaic seeks to engage Christian leaders, congregational ministers, and others who care deeply about the church and her mission, matters of faith, and what God is doing in the world. Learn more: mosaicsite.org Connect Contact us: [email protected] 325-674-3722 Sign up for our monthly e-newsletter: siburtinstitute.org/subscribe Follow us @SiburtInstitute: Facebook Twitter YouTube Equipping and serving church leaders and other Christ-followers for God’s mission in the world Table of Contents The Ministry of an Elder ................................................................................................. -
Abilities of Elders and Their Examination
Restoring Biblical Eldership Abilities of Elders and Their Examination Detailed Outline Part 7 of 9 II. Defining Pastoral Oversight by a Plurality of Qualified Elders (cont.) B. New Testament Qualifications for Elders 4. Abilities a) Family Management “He must manage [lead or conduct] his own household well, with all dignity keeping his children submissive” (1 Tim. 3:4 ESV) “His children are believers and not open to the charge of debauchery or insubordination” (Titus 1:6) 1) The Puritans used to say the family is the little church. Managing a family is like managing a church. That’s why this is an ability you must have. You must be able to manage your family, your finances, and your home. An elder cannot be in financial disarray, and his house should not be falling apart. The children should not be trying to get out of the house as soon as they can. 2) When you are testing men for eldership, it is important to meet with the wife and the children. Ask them what they think about their husband/dad being an elder. You cannot do this without your family’s cooperation, because you will be putting them at risk when you commit to devoting so much time to the church. 3) Many marriages and families are falling apart today. As an elder, you need to be an example of a stable family. You need to be able to manage your own home. 4) Listen to Paul’s logic in 1 Timothy 3:5: “If someone does not know how to manage his own household, how will he care for God's church?” (ESV) If you can’t care for the little church (your family), you won’t be able to care for the greater church! b) Personal Life Example “Being examples to the flock” (1 Peter 5:3) 1) This is in contrast to dominating the flock, being a controlling leader, or manipulating people with guilt and fear.