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Les Archives D'entreprises En Rhône-Alpes Aux Xixe, Xxe Siècles. Guide Documentaire

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Les Archives D'entreprises En Rhône-Alpes Aux Xixe, Xxe Siècles. Guide Documentaire Les archives d’entreprises en Rhône-Alpes aux XIXe, XXe siècles. Guide documentaire; Tome 1 : Les services d’archives publics. François Robert To cite this version: François Robert. Les archives d’entreprises en Rhône-Alpes aux XIXe, XXe siècles. Guide docu- mentaire; Tome 1 : Les services d’archives publics.. PPSH collection Les chemins de la connaissance, pp.483, 1993. halshs-00518115 HAL Id: halshs-00518115 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00518115 Submitted on 21 Jan 2011 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. es chemins de la Recherche François ROBERT Les Archives d'Entreprises en Rhône-Alpes aux XIXe, XXe, siècles Guide documentaire Tome 1 Les services d'Archives publics directeur de la publication Alain Bideau Programme Rhône-Alpes Recherches en Sciences Humaines Déjà parus aux éditions du Programme Pluriannuel en Sciences Humaines Rhône-Alpes : 1. A. BIDEAU, P. JUDET "Mutations Technologiques, Emploi, Formation. Les recherches en Rhône-Alpes, bilan et perspectives", 1987 2. A. BIDEAU, R. BOUCHE "Informatique et Sciences Humaines. Pratiques et perspectives. Bilan des équipes de recherche en Rhône-Alpes", 1987 3. A. BIDEAU, M. BONNEVILLE, A. FERRAND, A. HAUMONT "Dynamique des villes et Sociétés Urbaines. Les recherches en Rhône-Alpes. Orientations, fonctionnement et perspectives", 1988 4. A. BIDEAU, "Sciences de l'Homme en Rhône-Alpes", rapport rédigé à partir des recherches financées par le Programme Pluriannuel en Sciences Humaines Rhône-Alpes de 1985 à 1987,1990 5. O. FAURE, D. DESSERTINE "Populations hospitalisées dans la région lyonnaise aux XIX° et XX° siècles", 1991 6. A. BIDEAU, J. LEGARE, S. POULARD, E. HEYER, A. GUILLEMETTE, G. BRUNET, "SYGAP : Système de Gestion et d'Analyse de Population", 1991 7. L. REBOUD, "L'intégration de Rhône-Alpes dans l'espace européen du XXI° siècle", 1991 8. J. BIANCHI, Ph. MALLEIN, Cl. BELISLE, E. BRENAC, R. JOURDAN, M.F. KOULOUMDJIAN, A. MAYERE, I. PAILLIART, J.F. TETU, A. TIBERGHIEN "Les nouvelles pratiques de communication", 1992 9. M. BONNEVILLE, M.A. BUISSON, N. COMMERÇON, N. ROUSIER, "Villes européennes et Internationalisation", 1992 10. Ch. RAUX, M. LEE-GOSSELIN "La mobilité urbaine : de la paralysie au péage ?", 1992 11. J.H. JACOT, J.M. ALBERTINI "Nouvelles technologies. Nouvelles connaissances*) 1992 12. A. BIDEAU, "Sciences de l'Homme en Rhône-Alpes. Tome 2 : 1988-1991", rapport rédigé à partir des recherches financées par le Programme Pluriannuel en Sciences Humaines Rhône-Alpes, 1992 13. Y. BUSSIERE, A. BONNAFOUS, "Transport et étalement urbain : les enjeux", 1993 Riches de près de trois cents fonds d'archives d'entreprises, les services d'Archives publics de la région Rhône-Alpes conservent précieusement l'empreinte du tissu économique régional passé, du textile à la chimie, en passant par la métallurgie ou l'imprimerie. Tous les secteurs d'activité, toutes les formes d'entreprises de l'artisanat à la multinationale se trouvent ici représentés. La mise à la disposition de la communauté scientifique de cette mémoire entrepreneuriale rend compte du rôle croissant des archives d'entreprises en histoire économique et sociale et des techniques. Ce guide documentaire donne, pour chacun de ces fonds, l'essence de l'information contenue dans ces pièces d'archives. Cet ouvrage est le fruit d'une collaboration étroite entre - la M.R.A.S.H. (Maison Rhône-Alpes des Sciences de l'homme), Centre Pierre Léon d'Histoire Economique et Sociale (Université Lumière Lyon 2, U.R.A. 223 C.N.R.S.) - les services dfarchives départementaux de : Ain, Ardèche, Drôme, Isère, Loire, Rhône, Savoie, Haute-Savoie et les services d!Archtves communaux de la région Rhône-Alpes ISBN 2 909604-02-0 - ISSN 1 160-2961 François ROBERT est actuellement ingénieur d'études au C.N.R.S, (M.R.A.S.H., Centre Pierre-Léon) 100 F LES ARCHIVES DTNTREPRISES EN RHONE-ALPES (XIXe-XXe siècles) Maison Rhône-Alpes des Sciences de l'Homme Centre Pierre Léon d'Histoire Economique et Sociale Université Lumière Lyon 2, U.R.A. 223 C.N.R.S. en conaDoration avec les Services d'Archives départementaux et communaux de la région Rhône-Alpes François ROBERT LES ARCHIVES D'ENTREPRISES EN RHONE-ALPES (XIXe-XXe siècles) Guide documentaire Tome I - Les services d'Archives publics Avant-propos de Charles MILLON Préface de Jean FAVIER Conclusion d'Yves LEQUIN Ouvrage publié avec le concours de : Direction Régionale des Affaires Culturelles de Rhône-Alpes Maison Rhône-Alpes des Sciences de l'Homme Programme Pluriannuel en Sciences Humaines Rhône-Alpes Ont collaboré à la rédaction du Guide : Philippe ROSSET, Conservateur général, Directeur des Archives départementales du Rhône P. CATTIN des Archives départementales de l'Ain D. DUPRAZ des Archives départementales de l'Ardèche M. NATHAN-TILLOY, A. BROCHIER, N. ROGEAUX des Archives départementales de la Drôme Y. SOULINGEAS, I. VERNUS , G BOUCHET des Archives départementales de l'Isère E. VIALLARD, D. BARAU des Archives départementales de la Loire P. FEILLENS des Archives départementales du Rhône P. PAILLARD des Archives départementales de la Savoie H.VIALLET, D. NICOUD des Archives départementales de la Haute-Savoie /. LAGRANGE des Archives communales d'Aix-les-Bains I. DROGUE-CHAZALET des Archives communales de Bourg-les-Valence G. MARTINELLI des Archives communales de Bourgoin-Jallieu F. BOUDET des Archives communales de Chambéry F. POIRIER des Archives communales de Cluses M.-C. LUCAS, V. PEQUIGNAT des Archives communales d'Echirolles J.-M. DUHART des Archives communales de Givors J.-L.CHOMAT des Archives communales de Grenoble J.-M. BUREAU, F. PERROTTEY des Archives communales de Lyon L. DIPIETRO des Archives communales de Moirans M. BLONDE des Archives communales de Pont-de-Claix A.-C. MARIN des Archives communales de Saint-Etienne T. GIRAUD des Archives communales de Saint-Fons M. FENOULLET des Archives communales de Vénissieux P. MAILLANT des Archives communales de Vienne D. GRARD des Archives communales de Villeurbanne Collaboration technique: E. SEGAUD : Dactylographie Y. de MORANGIES : Cartographie SOMMAIRE Avant propos Charles MILLON Président du Conseil Régional Rhône-Alpes Préface Jean FAVIER Membre de l'Institut, Directeur général des Archives de France Introduction François ROBERT Ingénieur d'Etudes au CNRS Inventaires Département de l'Ain Département de l'Ardèche Département de la Drôme Département de l'Isère Département de la Loire Département du Rhône Département de la Savoie Département de la Haute-Savoie Conclusion Yves LEQUIN Professeur d'Histoire contemporaine à l'Université Lumière Lyon 2, Directeur du Centre Pierre Léon d'Histoire économique et sociale, Directeur de la Maison Rhône-Alpes des Sciences de l'Homme ( M.R.A.S.H ) Index AVANT-PROPOS La réalisation du guide-inventaire des archives d'entreprises en Rhône-Alpes est une heureuse initiative. Ces pages, chargées d'une valeur historique évidente, se placent délibérément - à juste titre - dans l'espace régional. Le choix d'un tel espace permet de mieux affirmer et comprendre la spécificité industrielle et commerciale de Rhône-Alpes, qui passe certainement par la revendication de ce passé particulier. Ce guide devrait permettre, par les recherches futures qu'il aura suscitées, de mieux faire connaître le tissu économique de la région : son mouvement, ses crises, ses blocages, son dynamisme. Pour ces raisons, la Région ne peut que féliciter les auteurs pour ce travail original, qui paraît dans le cadre de ce Programme Pluriannuel en Sciences Humaines, largement initié et financé par le Conseil Régional et dont Jacques Oudot, mon vice-Président délégué à la culture, est actuellement le Président du Comité de Direction. Charles MILLON Président du Conseil Régional Rhône-Alpes PREFACE Le temps est lointain où Ton savait ne trouver dans les services d'Archives publics, nationaux, départementaux ou communaux, que les papiers produits dans leur activité par les organismes publics, administrations ou juridictions. Notre siècle aura vu les papiers privés des hommes politiques, ceux des administrateurs, ceux des témoins rejoindre les archives automatiquement constituées, et cela par une prise de conscience conjointe des archivistes et des dépositaires de tels papiers. Mais nous avons également vu l'économie prendre sa place dans la recherche historique et la vie de l'entreprise mériter la sienne dans l'analyse des phénomènes économiques ou sociaux. Il était dès lors impossible aux archivistes de ne pas marquer un intérêt particulier pour les fonds d'archives dans lesquels se reflètent les ambitions, les expériences et le destin des entreprise industrielles, commerciales, bancaires. Des pages de l'histoire, générale ou locale, pouvaient ainsi s'écrire grâce à la mise en oeuvre complémentaire de l'information que contiennent les archives publiques et de celle que livrent les archives privées. Un Guide comme celui-ci répond à un besoin, que ressentent en toute occasion les historiens : connaître les gisements. S'il est aisé de savoir que le jeu normal des institutions publiques conduit les papiers qui en proviennent vers les Archives d'un département, il l'est moins de deviner que l'on peut trouver à côté de ces derniers ceux de telle ou telle entreprise. En mettant à la disposition des chercheurs un Guide précis, on favorise l'émergence de nouvelles recherches par la découverte de nouvelle pistes. Cette nécessité pourrait se démontrer en tout département. Il n'est cependant pas étonnant qu'une telle initiative vienne du Rhône, riche de tant d'initiatives et de dynamisme depuis le temps des premières foires et des premières soieries.
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