Statistics for the Kāpiti District

Home , Kapiti Coast, Maungakotukutuku, Otaihanga, Paraparaumu, Paraparaumu Beach, Peka Peka

The areas are aggregations of Statistics New Zealand geography. All data in this presentation is from the 2013 Census, unless otherwise stated.

Ōtaki Otaihanga Ōtaki Ōtaki Beach Paraparaumu Beach North Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu Beach South

Ōtaki Forks

Peka Peka – Kaitawa – Te Horo Semi – rural / Paraparaumu West rural Paraparaumu Central Maungakotukutuku Paraparaumu East

Waikanae Beach Raumati Beach Raumati Waikanae Park Raumati South

Waikanae Waikanae West – Waikanae North

Waikanae East Paekākāriki Paekākāriki Ōtaki Beach Ōtaki Ōtaki Town

Waikanae West & North

Waikanae East, including Reikorangi Waikanae Waikanae Park

Waikanae Beach

Raumati Raumati Raumati South Paraparaumu East Paraparaumu Central Paraparaumu West

Paekākāriki Paraparaumu Beach North,

including Kāpiti Beach Island Ōtaki Forks

Otaihanga Peka Peka, Te Horo & Kaitawa

Paraparaumu Semi-rural / Rural Paraparaumu Beach South

Maungakotukutuku What do we know about the usual residents of Kāpiti? 1. Who we are Usual resident population by area

18000

16000

14000

Paraparaumu West = 6486 12000 10635 (21.7%) Paraparaumu East = 2199 9717 (19.8%) 10000 Ōtaki = 4158 8685 (17.7%) 8445 (17.2%) 8000 Ōtaki Beach = 1617

5775 (11.8%)

6000 Numberofusual residents 4176 (8.5%) 4000

1665 (3.4%) 2000

0 Waikanae Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Raumati Ōtaki Semi rural / rural Paekākāriki Beach Central Age compared to the Wellington region and New Zealand Kāpiti Wellington New District Region Zealand

(%) (%) (%) The Kāpiti District has fewer young adults (20-34 years), but more seniors (60 years+) compared to Children and young people 24 27 27 the Wellington region and New (0 to 19 years of age) Zealand.

Young adults 11 21 19 (20 to 34 years of age)

Adults 33 34 34 (35 to 59 years of age)

Seniors 32 18 20 (60 years of age and over) Age of usual residents

Babies and Pre-schoolers (0 to 4 ) Primary Schoolers (5 to 11) Secondary Schoolers (12 to 17 ) Young adults (18 to 24) Early workforce (25 to 34) Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59) Older workers and retirees (60 to 69) Seniors (70 to 84) Elderly (85 and over)

Ōtaki 7% 9% 8% 6% 8% 17% 13% 14% 15% 3%

Paekākāriki 7% 11% 7% 5% 8% 25% 17% 12% 6% 1%

Paraparaumu Beach 6% 9% 8% 6% 8% 20% 14% 12% 13% 3%

Paraparaumu Central 6% 8% 8% 7% 9% 18% 12% 11% 16% 5%

Raumati 7% 10% 8% 6% 7% 23% 15% 11% 11% 3%

Waikanae 4% 7% 6% 4% 5% 16% 12% 16% 22% 6%

Semi rural / rural 4% 8% 8% 4% 5% 23% 20% 16% 9% 1% Ethnic group (multi- response)* compared Kāpiti Wellington New Porirua Horowhenua District Region Zealand to Wellington region % % % % % and New Zealand European 89 73 74 60 82 The Kāpiti District has more European residents, and fewer Pacific or Asian residents Māori 13 12 15 20 23 compared to the Wellington region, New Zealand and its neighboring Pacific peoples 3 8 7 25 5 districts.

Asian 3 10 12 6 3 What does multi-response mean? Multi-response means that people who report belonging to more than one ethnic group are Middle Eastern / counted once in each group. This means that the Latin American / <1 1 1 <1 <1 total number of responses for all ethnic groups African (MELAA) can be greater than the total number of people who stated their ethnicities.

Ethnic group (multi-response*)

European Māori Pacific Asian MELAA* New % % peoples % % Zealander % %

61 28 4 4 <1 2 Ōtaki 78 16 2 2 <1 2 Paekākāriki

Paraparaumu 83 10 2 3 <1 2 Beach

Paraparaumu 78 13 3 4 <1 2 Central 84 10 2 2 <1 2 Raumati 86 7 2 3 <1 2 Waikanae

87 7 1 1 <1 3 Semi-rural / rural

What does multi-response mean? Multi-response means that people who report belonging to more than one ethnic group are counted once in each group. This means that the total number of responses for all ethnic groups can be greater than the total number of people who stated their ethnicities.

Māori descent

• 14% of the usual resident population (n=7107) identify as being of Māori descent.

• There are three local iwi in the Kāpiti Coast, which together form the ART Confederation. They are: o Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga; o Te Āti Awa ki Whakarongotai; and o Ngāti Toa Rangatira.

• Less than 30% of the 7107 residents who report that they are of Māori descent are from local iwi. Of those, o 67% are Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga; o 22% are Ngāti Toa Rangatira; and o 11% are Te Āti Awa ki Whakarongotai.

• 70% are mātā waka (Māori who come from other areas).

Tāngata Whenua Ki Kāpiti

Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga Te Āti Awa ki Whakarongotai Ngāti Toa Rangatira

30 January 2018 15 Māori descent

Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga Ngāti Toa Rangatira Te Āti Awa ki Whakarongotai Mātā Waka (other) Paekākāriki 9% 13% 1% 77%

Paraparaumu Beach 9% 4% 2% 85%

Paraparaumu Central 8% 4% 2% 86%

Ōtaki 42% 8% 3% 47%

Raumati 8% 5% 1% 87%

Waikanae 15% 8% 8% 69%

Note: For reasons of confidentiality, Statistics New Zealand will not release data if the numbers are too small (generally less than 3). For this reason, data on Māori descent is not available for some small geographic areas. There are 384 usual residents in the semi-rural/rural communities that are of Māori descent, but small numbers prevent Statistics NZ from supplying more information. In addition, data on Ōtaki Beach and Paraparaumu East are not supplied separately. Ethnicity by age

Babies and Pre-schoolers (0 to 4 ) Primary Schoolers (5 to 14) Secondary Schoolers (15 to 19 ) Young adults (20 to 24) Early workforce (25 to 34) Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59) Older workers and retirees (60 to 69) Seniors (70 to 84) Elderly (85 and over) 0% 0% 1% 4% 4% 3% 4% 3% 6% 7% 8% 16% 10% 11% 18% 14% 19% 24% 11% 14% 10% 6%

7% 11% 14% 19% 10% 4% 6% 8% 26% 4% 23% 5% 18% 12% 12% 15% 6% 8%

European Māori Pacific Peoples Asian Primary schools Name Funding decile* Total students Location Education medium

Kapanui School Waikanae 9 English 605 Kapiti School Paraparaumu 4 English 224

Kenakena School Paraparaumu Beach 7 English 563

Ōtaki School Ōtaki 4 Bilingual 192 Paekākāriki School Paekākāriki 7 English 161

Paraparaumu Beach School Paraparaumu Beach 8 English 696

Paraparaumu School Paraparaumu 5 English 259

Raumati Beach School Raumati Beach 9 English 688

Raumati South School Raumati South 9 English 470

Our Lady of Kapiti Paraparaumu 7 English 155

St Peter Chanel School Ōtaki 4 English 29

Te Horo School Te Horo 9 English 249 Te Ra School Raumati South 8 English 181

Waikanae School Waikanae 9 English 495 Waitohu School Ōtaki 5 English 295

What is a funding decile? The Ministry of Education reports that students from low socio-economic communities face more barriers to learning than students from high socio-economic communities. Schools that draw their roll from these low socio-economic communities are given greater funding to combat these barriers. The mechanism used to calculate and allocate this additional funding is most often known as school deciles.

Schools are assigned a socio-economic score (SES) based on five census derived socio-economic factors. Schools are then ranked in order of this score and divided into 10 even groups called deciles. The 10 percent of schools with the lowest scores are considered decile 1 schools; the next 10 percent of schools are considered decile 2 schools, etc. Decile 1 schools have the highest proportion of students from low socio-economic communities, decile 10 schools have the least.

Sources: Ministry of Education, Directory of Schools as at 15 January 2018; and Education Counts, Technical Notes & Definitions. Secondary schools

Name Funding Location Total students School leavers with School leavers with School leavers with decile* NCEA level 1 or above NCEA level 2 or NCEA level 3 or (2016) above (2016) above (2016)

Kapiti College 8 Raumati Beach 1507 95.9% 88.0% 62.4% Paraparaumu College 8 Paraparaumu 1163 93.9% 86.1% 64.5% Ōtaki College 4 Ōtaki 426 86.7% 81.7% 46.7% Kura Kaupapa Māori

Name Funding Location Total School type School leavers with School leavers with School leavers with decile* students NCEA level 1 or NCEA level 2 or NCEA level 3 or above (2015**) above (2015**) above (2015**)

Te Kura-a-iwi o Whakatupuranga Rua Mano 3 Ōtaki 192 Year 1-15 77.8% 77.8% 66.7% Te Kura Kaupapa Māori o Te Rito 5 Ōtaki 94 Year 1-15 93.8% 93.8% 78.1%

Schools are assigned a socio-economic score based on five census derived socio-economic factors. Schools are then ranked in order of this score and divided into 10 even groups called deciles. The 10 percent of schools with the lowest scores are considered decile 1 schools; the next 10 percent of schools are considered decile 2 schools, etc. Decile 1 schools have the highest proportion of low SES students, decile 10 schools have the least.

Sources: • Ministry of Education, Directory of Schools as at 15 January 2018. • Education Counts, Technical Notes & Definitions. • Education Counts, Find a School.

** Due to small numbers, the 2016 NCEA data is not available for the two Kura Kaupapa Māori schools in the Kāpiti District.

Highest qualification

District

Ōtaki

rural / rural / rural

Cental

Beach Region

Raumati

Waikanae

Wellington

Paekākāriki

NewZealand

Paraparaumu

Kāpiti Semi

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) Higher degree 4.5 17.7 4.9 3.7 8.6 6.5 9.2 6.4 9.4 5.7

Bachelor 8.2 18.6 10.2 7.6 13.6 12.3 12.2 11.0 16.0 12.1 degree

Post school (excluding 19.7 19.6 22.5 22.3 23.2 23.8 24.0 22.6 18.9 19.9 university)

School 28.7 28.2 35.5 33.1 33.2 31.6 33.7 32.6 31.8 32.5 qualification No qualification 24.0 9.6 18.2 21.4 13.6 16.5 13.7 17.6 14.5 18.6 Not stated / 14.9 6.3 8.7 11.9% 7.8 9.2 7.2 9.8 9.4 11.1 included Te reo speakers

• Ōtaki and Ōtaki Beach have the highest percentage of te reo speakers in the District (13.8% and 16.6% of the population, respectively).

• In Kāpiti, over 3% of the population are te reo speakers. This is on par with New Zealand, and slightly greater than for the Wellington region.

• In the Kāpiti District, there are at least 3 Māori immersion schools (primary and secondary) and Te Wānanga o Raukawa.

2. How we live

Household size

rural / rural / rural

Ōtaki

Raumati

Waikanae

Paekākāriki

Semi

Paraparaumu Cental Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

1 person 34.6 29.6 26.1 29.7 26.7 31.8 20.4

2 persons 37.0 34.3 39.2 36.5 36.2 43.4 46.1

3+ persons 28.4 36.1 34.6 33.8 37.1 24.8 33.5 Sole-person homes in Kāpiti

1.1% (n=63) under 25 years of age

9.1% (n=537) 25-44 years of 5,910 sole- age person households 30.9% (n=1827) 45-64 years of age 73% (n=2547) female 58.9% (n=3480) 65 years of age and over 27% (n=936) male

Family type

rural / rural / rural

Ōtaki

Cental

Beach

Raumati

Waikanae

Paekākāriki

Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Semi (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Couples with children 27.6 38.6 36.2 33.5 40.1 28.4 37.3

With dependent 22.7 33.3 30.2 27.9 33.8 23.3 31.0 children With adult children 4.9 5.2 5.9 5.6 6.2 5.2 6.3 only

One parent families 24.7 19.6 16.4 19.8 16.7 12.5 7.3

With dependent 19.0 15.7 12.3 15.1 12.7 8.6 4.7 children With adult children 5.7 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.1 3.9 2.6 only

Couples without children 47.7 41.8 47.5 46.8 43.2 59.0 55.4 Sole-parent homes in Kāpiti

Female Male

84.3% (n=1434) 15.7% (n=267) under 25 25-34 years 35-44 years 45 years of under 25 25-34 years 35-44 years 45 years of years of age and years of age and age over age over

12.8% 22.6% 37.0% 27.6% 4.5% 10.1% 36.0% 49.4% (n=183) (n=324) (n=531) (n=396) (n=12) (n=27) (n=96) (n=132)

In Kāpiti, there are 18 grandparents who are sole-parents with dependent children. This is 1.1% of Kāpiti sole-parents with children.

These statistics are similar to nationwide statistics. Of all the parents in sole-parent homes across New Zealand, • 84.2% are women; • 11.2% are under 25 years of age; • Nearly 25% are aged 25-34; and • Over 3,000 are sole-parent grandparents, which is 1.5% of all sole-parent homes (3,114 out of 201,804). Housing tenure by community

Mortgage Fully owned Renting - public housing Renting - private Renting - unknown Other* Not stated

Ōtaki 26% 31% 5% 22% 2% 6% 8%

Paekākāriki 37% 27% 1% 26% 2% 3% 3%

Para. Beach 33% 35% 2% 20% 1% 5% 4%

Para. Central 31% 36% 2% 18% 1% 7% 5%

Raumati 37% 32% 1% 20% 1% 4% 4%

Waikanae 26% 47% 1% 14% <1% 8% 4%

Semi-rural 40% 37% 1% 11% 6% 5%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Note: ‘other’ tenure type primarily includes dwellings held in a family trust. For more information, see the Statistics New Zealand 2013 Census information on Tenure of Household. Unoccupied private dwellings*

Ōtaki 8.4 Ōtaki Ōtaki Beach 30.9 Ōtaki Forks - Maungakotukutuku 12.0 Semi rural / rural Peka Peka – Kaitawa – Te Horo 25.4 Waikanae (excluding Waikanae Beach) 8.8 Waikanae Waikanae Beach 35.4 Otaihanga 10.1 Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu Beach North 7.3 Paraparaumu Beach South 11.1 Paraparaumu Central Paraparaumu West and Paraparaumu East 5.4 Raumati Beach 10.2 Raumati Raumati South 10.7 Paekākāriki Paekākāriki 12.7

What is an unoccupied private dwelling? A dwelling is defined as unoccupied if it is unoccupied from midnight to noon on the night of the Census data collection. These unoccupied dwellings will then be classified as 'empty' or 'residents away'. An empty dwelling is one that has no current occupants and no new occupants are expected to move in on, or before, the Census night. This includes dwellings that are being repaired or renovated, and it includes unoccupied baches and holiday homes.

It is presumed that a large percentage of the unoccupied private dwellings in Waikanae Beach, Ōtaki Beach, and Peka Peka – Kaitawa – Te Horo are likely to be beach holiday homes.

Index of Deprivation (2013)

Kāpiti Paekākāriki Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu West = 6

Paraparaumu Central Paraparaumu East = 8

Ōtaki Ōtaki = 9

Ōtaki Beach = 9 Raumati

Waikanae

Semi rural / rural

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Index of Deprivation

The University of Otago’s New Zealand 2013 Index of Deprivation is a measure of socioeconomic deprivation, calculated for small geographic areas. The calculation uses nine variables from the 2013 Census to create a summary deprivation score for each area. The different dimensions considered in the calculation of the deprivation index include communication, income, employment, qualifications, owned home, support, living space and transport.

The index of deprivation is usually reported on an ordinal scale from 1 to 10, where 1 represents the areas with the least deprived scores and 10 represents the areas with the most deprived scores. A value of 10 indicates that the geographic area is in the most deprived 10 percent of areas in New Zealand, according to the Deprivation Index’s 2013 scores. Deprivation & ethnicity

10 Ōtaki Beach Ōtaki 9

Paraparaumu Central 7 Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Beach

Beach South North - Kapiti Island 6 Waikanae West - Waikanae North Waikanae Beach 5 Raumati Beach Paekākāriki Waikanae Park Waikanae East

Deprivationlevel 4 Te Horo Raumati South

3 Ōtaki Forks Otaihanga

2 Maungakotukutuku Peka Peka 1 Kaitawa

0 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% % non-European in 2013 usual resident population

Source: University of Otago, New Zealand 2013 Index of Deprivation. For more information, see the slide entitled Index of Deprivation (2013). Deprivation & age

9 Ōtaki Beach Ōtaki

Paraparaumu Central 7 Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Beach

Beach South North - Kapiti Island 6 Waikanae West - Waikanae North Waikanae Beach Paekākāriki 5 Raumati Beach Waikanae Park Raumati South

DeprivationLevel 4 Waikanae East Te Horo Otaihanga 3 Ōtaki Forks Maungakotukutuku 2

Peka Peka Kaitawa 1

0 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 % of babies, children & young people (0-19 years of age) in 2013 usual resident population

Source: University of Otago, New Zealand 2013 Index of Deprivation. For more information, see the slide entitled Index of Deprivation (2013). Acts intended to cause injury, Dec 2014 to Nov 2017 Includes: • Common assault; • Serious assault, resulting in injury; and • Serious assault, not resulting in injury.

449 occurred throughout the Kāpiti District.

The heat map shows that the greatest number of victimisations* was in Paraparaumu Central (198 victimisations), followed by Ōtaki (65 victimisations).

* Note that it is possible to have multiple victimisations per event. Some events have been excluded from the heat map because data were not available.

Source: New Zealand Police. Victimisation Time and Place. Sexual assault and related, Dec 2014 to Nov 2017 Includes: • Aggravated sexual assault; and • Non-aggravated sexual assault.

32 occurred throughout the Kāpiti District.

The heat map shows that the greatest number of victimisations* was in Paraparaumu Central (13 victimisations), followed by Raumati Beach (5 victimisations) and Paraparaumu Beach North (4 victimisations).

* Note that it is possible to have multiple victimisations per event. Some events have been excluded from the heat map because data were not available.

Source: New Zealand Police. Victimisation Time and Place. Unlawful entry with intent, Dec 2014 to Nov 2017 Includes: • Burglary; and • Breaking and entering.

2,215 occurred throughout the Kāpiti District.

The heat map shows that the greatest number of victimisations* was in Paraparaumu Central (473 victimisations) followed by Ōtaki (345 victimisations).

* Note that it is possible to have multiple victimisations per event. Some events have been excluded from the heat map because data were not available.

Source: New Zealand Police. Victimisation Time and Place. Theft and related offences, Dec 2014 to Nov 2017 Includes: • Theft (except of a motor vehicle); • Theft from a person (excluding by force); • Theft from a retail premises; • Theft of a motor vehicle; • Theft of motor vehicle parts or contents; • Illegal use of a motor vehicle; and • Illegal use of property.

2,927 occurred throughout the Kāpiti District.

The heat map shows that the greatest number of victimisations* was in Paraparaumu Central (1309 victimisations) followed by Ōtaki (459 victimisations).

* Note that it is possible to have multiple victimisations per event. Some events have been excluded from the heat map because data were not available.

Source: New Zealand Police. Victimisation Time and Place. 3. What we do

Employment by

rural / / rural

rural

Ōtaki

Cental

Beach Raumati

community for Waikanae

Paekākāriki

Semi Paraparaumu Paraparaumu residents aged 15+ Paraparaumu

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

Waikanae has the highest Labour force status percentage not in the labour force. in labour force 52.2 72.6 58.8 53.6 63.3 49.3 68.8

not in labour Paekākāriki and the semi-rural / 42.0 24.4 37.9 42.6 33.3 48.1 27.8 force rural areas have the highest percentages in the labour force. status unknown 5.8 3.0 3.3 3.8 3.4 2.6 3.5 Employment status (for those in labour force) Ōtaki has the highest percentage of Employed 87.7 93.0 93.2 90.5 92.9 93.7 95.1 unemployed. Employed full- 62.7 67.7 69.3 67.2 70.1 66.2 71.2 time

Employed part- 25.0 25.2 23.9 23.2 22.8 27.5 23.9 time

Unemployed 12.3 7.0 6.8 9.5 7.1 6.3 4.9 Unemployment by age Total in Total Percent and ethnicity for labour force unemployed unemployed residents aged 15+ in No. No. % Kāpiti Ethnicity European 19,977 1,413 7.1

Māori 2,802 420 15 Young people aged 15-19, 20-24 and 25-29 have the highest Pacific Peoples 516 75 14.5 unemployment rates in Kāpiti. Asian 792 54 3.8 MELAA 93 12 12.9 Māori and Pacific residents have Age the highest unemployment rates in 15-19 1389 369 26.6 Kāpiti. 20-24 1431 240 16.8 25-29 1125 120 10.7 30-34 1431 117 8.2 35-39 1953 114 5.8 40-44 2805 186 6.6 44-49 2922 171 5.9 50-54 3039 156 5.1 55-59 2517 126 5 60-64 2160 99 4.6 65 and over 2073 45 2.2 Occupation of employed persons

Managers Professionals Technicians and trades workers Community and personal service workers Clerical and administrative workers Sales workers Machinery operators and drivers Labourers

Ōtaki 17.5% 20.0% 13.4% 11.9% 9.5% 9.9% 4.7% 13.1%

5.1% 6.5% Paekākāriki 18.8% 38.3% 11.9% 7.9% 9.0% 2.5%

3.0% Para. Beach 18.8% 23.3% 12.7% 9.9% 13.7% 11.6% 7.0%

Para. Central 15.1% 20.3% 13.2% 11.5% 13.4% 12.1% 5.1% 9.3%

2.2% Raumati 20.0% 29.6% 11.2% 10.6% 11.3% 9.1% 6.2%

2.8% Waikanae 18.8% 25.2% 12.2% 10.5% 13.6% 9.6% 7.4%

2.7% Semi-rural 27.8% 24.1% 11.3% 8.1% 11.3% 7.8% 6.9% Individual income quartiles* for

persons aged 15+

rural / rural / rural

Ōtaki

Raumati

Waikanae

Paekākāriki

Semi

Paraparaumu Cental Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) Lowest group 23.9 19.7 22.2 21.6 20.3 18.2 23.0 ($0 to $12,824)

Medium lowest 39.7 24.2 28.9 35.1 26.7 33.3 23.3 ($12,825 to $28,474)

Medium highest 22.6 23.0 23.2 24.1 23.8 24.7 21.3 ($28,475 to $52,637)

Highest group 13.8 33.1 25.7 19.3 29.2 23.8 32.4 ($52,637 and over)

* These quartile group dollar ranges were calculated from the 2013 income data for all of New Zealand.

Household income quartiles*

rural / rural / rural

Ōtaki

Raumati

Waikanae

Paekākāriki

Semi

Paraparaumu Cental Paraparaumu Paraparaumu Beach Paraparaumu

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) Lowest group 43.4 23.2 27.2 34.1 24.4 30.0 20.4 ($0 to $33,001)

Medium lowest 29.9 24.0 26.1 29.4 25.3 28.7 22.8 ($33,002 to $63,996)

Medium highest 18.3 26.1 23.1 20.9 24.9 22.4 23.3 ($63,997 to $109,431)

Highest group 8.4 26.6 23.5 15.6 25.4 18.9 33.5 ($109,432 and over)

* These quartile group dollar ranges were calculated from the 2013 income data for all of New Zealand.

Household income sources

70.0% 60.0% 50.0% Kāpiti 40.0% Wellington Region 30.0% New Zealand 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% Type of household income (excluding benefits)

Ōtaki Paekākāriki Para. Beach Para. Central Raumati Waikanae Semi-rural / rural

Wages, salary, Self-employment or Interest, dividends, Payments from a NZ superannuation or Other super, Student allowance commissions, business rent, other invest work accident insurer veterans pension pensions, annuities bonuses etc Type of household benefit income

Ōtaki Paekākāriki Para. Beach Para. Central Raumati Waikanae Semi-rural / rural

Sickness benefit Unemployment benefit Domestic purposes benefit Invalids benefit Voting enrolment across Kāpiti Estimated eligible Age group Total enrolled % enrolled * population

18 - 24 3,210 2,769 86.3%

25 - 29 2,090 2,076 99.3%

30 - 34 2,010 2,046 100%

35 - 39 2,260 2,382 100%

40 - 44 3,030 2,887 95.3%

45 - 49 3,800 3,680 96.8%

50 - 54 3,840 3,697 96.3%

55 - 59 3,760 3,832 100%

60 - 64 3,380 3,426 100%

65 - 69 3,620 3,623 100%

70+ 10,450 10,350 99.0%

Total 41,450 40,768 98.4%

Note: percentage enrolled can appear to be >100% because the eligible population is an estimate. When the number enrolled exceeds the estimated eligible population, the % enrolled is reported as 100%.

Source: Electoral Commission, as at 31 December 2017. Voting enrolment by ward

Ward Number enrolled

General Roll 5,805 Ōtaki Māori Roll 1,000

General Roll 14,853 Paraparaumu Māori Roll 640

General Roll 10,372 Waikanae Māori Roll 283

General Roll 7,446 Paekākāriki-Raumati Māori Roll 364

Total 40,763

Source: Electoral Commission, as at 31 December 2017.