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United States V. Hodges: Treason, Jury Trials, and the War of 1812
FOREWORD: Title United States v. Hodges: Treason, Jury Trials, and the War of 1812 Author Jennifer Elisa Smith Document Type Article Publication Date 2016 Keywords Legal history, treason, jury, Justice Gabriel Duvall, War of 1812 Abstract In August 1814 a number of British soldiers were arrested as stragglers or deserters in the town of Upper Marlboro, Maryland. Upon learning of the soldiers’ absences the British military took local physician, Dr. William Beanes, and two other residents into custody and threatened to burn Upper Marlboro if the British soldiers were not returned. John Hodges, a local attorney, arranged the soldiers’ return to the British military. For this, Hodges was charged with high treason for “adhering to [the] enemies, giving them aid and comfort.” The resulting jury trial was presided over by Justice Gabriel Duvall, a Supreme Court Justice and Prince Georges County native, and highlights how the crime of treason was viewed in early American culture and the role of the jury as deciders of the facts and the law in early American jurisprudence. Contextually, Hodges’ trial took place against the backdrop of the War of 1812 and was informed by the 1807 treason trial of Aaron Burr. Disciplines Law, constitutional history, legal history 1 UNITED STATES V. HODGES:1 TREASON, JURY TRIALS, AND THE WAR OF 1812 Jennifer Elisa Smith INTRODUCTION In August 1814 as British forces left a burned and ravaged Washington, D.C. a number of British soldiers were arrested as stragglers or deserters in the town of Upper Marlboro in Prince Georges County Maryland.2 Upon learning of the soldiers’ absences the British military took local physician, Dr. -
Breaking Barriers in History
Breaking Barriers in History Take inspiration for your 2020 History Day project from the Chesapeake Bay! Many of these topics can be researched at the Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum. Colonial and Revolutionary Era Gilded Age to World War II • William Claiborne, the Calverts, and the • The Maryland Workmen’s Compensation Act dispute over Kent Island (1902), Franklin v. The United Railways and • Maryland Toleration Act (1649) Electric Company of Baltimore (1904), and the evolution of workers’ compensation laws • Peggy Stewart and the Annapolis Tea Party • Gustav Brunn and the history of Old Bay • The tobacco industry in the Chesapeake • Myers v. Anderson (1915) • Battle of the Severn • William Preston Lane, Jr. and the Chesapeake Early National and Antebellum Era Bay Bridge • Compromise of 1790 • Rachel Carson and the environmental • Chesapeake-Leopard affair and the Embargo movement of 1807 • Crab pickers, packinghouse workers and the • Emancipation of Maryland and Virginia strikes of the 1930s slaves by the British during the War of 1812 • Ruth Starr Rose, advocating for racial respect • William Pinkney (politician, lawyer and through art diplomat) Civil Rights Movement/ • Richard Allen, Absalom Jones, Daniel Coker, Vietnam War to the Present and the formation of the African Methodist • Gloria Richardson, the Cambridge Movement, Episcopal (AME) Church (1816) and riots of 1963 and 1967 • Mason-Dixon Line • Morgan v. Virginia (1946) • Charles Ball and Fifty Years in Chains; or, • The Clean Water Act (1972) The Life of an American Slave -
The Foreign Service Journal, April 1982
The Fashoda Syndrome \ % oreign Service Joui % % 1.25 APRIL 1982 w Defend n Professionalism T.pttJ) 82 AMB. MALCOLM TOON SEN. CHARLES MATHIAS 'Slam a Door’ 'Pass a Law* Feel at home with security... AFSA Group Accident Insurance for Loss of Life, Limb or Sight. “Make yourself at home.” How often is heard that warm invitation to share the comfort and security of a friend's home. And though the surroundings may be unfamiliar, they somehow seem less foreign and more secure because your host is there to help protect you. Home is where the security is! Similarly, AFSA Group Accident Insurance for loss of life, limb or eye¬ sight provides that added security to make many of our members feel at home anywhere they happen to be. This AFSA program provides financial protection against accidental loss of life, limb or eyesight 24 hours a day, the year round, anywhere in the world. You and your family can be covered ACT NOW! Get all the facts about benefits, whether you're traveling by car, taxi, train, rates and exceptions .on AFSA Group boat, bus, subway and even as passengers Accident Protection for loss of life, limb or on most commercial, private and military eyesight—direct by mail! No agent will call. planes you’d normally travel in. Just complete the coupon below and mail Moreover, protection is provided during today. No obligation. So don’t delay on a business, pleasure and just plain day-to-day plan that can mean added security for you activities at home and abroad. and your family! AFSA INSURANCE PROGRAM UNDERWRITTEN BY 1666 Connecticut Ave. -
George Washington Campbell Correspondence, 1793-1833
State of Tennessee Department of State Tennessee State Library and Archives 403 Seventh Avenue North Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0312 GEORGE WASHINGTON CAMPBELL (1769-1848) CORRESPONDENCE 1793-1833 Processed by: Harriet Chappell Owsley Archival Technical Services Accession Numbers: 1246; 1256 Date Completed: October 28, 1964 Location: IV-F-4 INTRODUCTION This collection of papers (Photostats primarily) of George Washington Campbell (1769-1833), lawyer, Tennessee member of Congress, 1803-1809, U.S. Senator from Tennessee, 1811-1818, Secretary of the Treasury (briefly), Minister to Russia, 1818- 1820, and, U.S. Claims Commissioner, 1831, were given to the State by his descendants. Five original letters written by nephews of G.W. Campbell were also deposited by descendants. The materials in this finding aid measures .42 linear feet. There are no restrictions on the materials. Single photocopies of unpublished writings in the George Washington Campbell Correspondence may be made for purposes of scholarly research. SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection is composed of correspondence (Photostats and five original letters) of George Washington Campbell for the dates 1793-1833. The bulk of the material falls in the period 1813-1822 when Campbell was United States Senator, Secretary of the Treasury, and Minister to Russia. The letters are especially concerned with national and diplomatic problems involving the purchase of East Florida from Spain, diplomatic relations with Great Britain during the period of Jackson’s execution of Ambrister and Arbuthnot, conditions in France after the Revolution, treaties with European Countries, and subjects of national concern. His correspondents included four presidents – Andrew Jackson, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe, and James Madison. -
Pinkney Pinkaey "Set All the Idle World to Going to France." of Cal Supplies
Pinkney Pinkaey "set all the idle world to going to France." Of cal supplies. After the war he took quite an ac relatives who achieved distinction perhaps the tive interest in politics. He had very definite best known were his uncle, William Pinkney ambitions about becoming the head of his corps, lq.v.Jt the lawyer, diplomatist, and statesman, but the fates were to deny him this honor. He and the poet, Edward Coote Pinkney [q.v.~], a retired on June 7,1873, with the rank of commo cousin. His brother William became Protestant dore, and settled with his wife and daughter in Episcopal Bishop of Maryland. Ninian Pinkney Easton, Md., in the house, "Londonderry," which was graduated from St John's College in An he himself had planned and built Here he died napolis in 1830, and from Jefferson Medical Col after a short illness, leaving his widow, Mary lege, Philadelphia, with the degree of M.D., in Sherwood Hambleton, and his only child, Amelia. 1833. The brilliant teacher of anatomy at Jeffer [Sources include: J. M. Toner, memoir in Trans. son, Granville Sharp Pattison, is said to have Am. Medic. Asso., vol. XXIX (1878) ; F. L. Pleadwell, looked upon Pinkney as his successor, but prob "Ninian Pinkney, M.D. (1811-1877)," Annals of Medic. Hist., Nov. 1929, Jan. 1930; War of the Rebel ably the glamour of travel and the certain income lion: Official Records (Navy), 1 ser. XXIV, XXV, and led him to the navy in which he was commis XXVI; D. D. Porter, Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War (1885) ; Orlando Hutton, Life of the Right sioned as assistant surgeon in 1834. -
H. Doc. 108-222
FIFTY-NINTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1905, TO MARCH 3, 1907 FIRST SESSION—December 4, 1905, to June 30, 1906 SECOND SESSION—December 3, 1906, to March 3, 1907 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—March 4, 1905, to March 18, 1905 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—CHARLES W. FAIRBANKS, of Indiana PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—WILLIAM P. FRYE, of Maine SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—CHARLES G. BENNETT, of New York SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—DANIEL M. RANSDELL, of Indiana SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—JOSEPH G. CANNON, 1 of Illinois CLERK OF THE HOUSE—ALEXANDER MCDOWELL, 2 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—HENRY CASSON, of Wisconsin DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—FRANK B. LYON, of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—J. C. MCELROY ALABAMA Joseph T. Robinson, Lonoke Herschel M. Hogg, Telluride SENATORS R. Minor Wallace, Magnolia At Large–Franklin E. Brooks, John T. Morgan, Selma Colorado Springs Edmund W. Pettus, Selma CALIFORNIA REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS CONNECTICUT George W. Taylor, Demopolis George C. Perkins, Oakland SENATORS Ariosto A. Wiley, Montgomery Frank P. Flint, Los Angeles Orville H. Platt, 6 Meriden Henry D. Clayton, Eufaula REPRESENTATIVES Frank B. Brandegee, 7 New London Sydney J. Bowie, Anniston James N. Gillett, 4 Eureka Morgan G. Bulkeley, Hartford J. Thomas Heflin, Lafayette 5 W. F. Englebright, Nevada City REPRESENTATIVES John H. Bankhead, Fayette Duncan E. McKinlay, Santa Rosa E. Stevens Henry, Rockville John L. Burnett, Gadsden Joseph R. Knowland, Alameda Nehemiah D. Sperry, New Haven William Richardson, Huntsville Julius Kahn, San Francisco Frank B. Brandegee, 8 New London O. -
H. Doc. 108-222
OFFICERS OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH OF THE GOVERNMENT [ 1 ] EXPLANATORY NOTE A Cabinet officer is not appointed for a fixed term and does not necessarily go out of office with the President who made the appointment. While it is customary to tender one’s resignation at the time a change of administration takes place, officers remain formally at the head of their department until a successor is appointed. Subordinates acting temporarily as heads of departments are not con- sidered Cabinet officers, and in the earlier period of the Nation’s history not all Cabinet officers were heads of executive departments. The names of all those exercising the duties and bearing the respon- sibilities of the executive departments, together with the period of service, are incorporated in the lists that follow. The dates immediately following the names of executive officers are those upon which commis- sions were issued, unless otherwise specifically noted. Where periods of time are indicated by dates as, for instance, March 4, 1793, to March 3, 1797, both such dates are included as portions of the time period. On occasions when there was a vacancy in the Vice Presidency, the President pro tem- pore is listed as the presiding officer of the Senate. The Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution (effective Oct. 15, 1933) changed the terms of the President and Vice President to end at noon on the 20th day of January and the terms of Senators and Representatives to end at noon on the 3d day of January when the terms of their successors shall begin. [ 2 ] EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, 1789–2005 First Administration of GEORGE WASHINGTON APRIL 30, 1789, TO MARCH 3, 1793 PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—GEORGE WASHINGTON, of Virginia. -
Department of Justice Journal of Federal Law and Practice
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE JOURNAL OF FEDERAL LAW AND PRACTICE Volume 68 September 2020 Number 4 Acting Director Corey F. Ellis Editor-in-Chief Christian A. Fisanick Managing Editor E. Addison Gantt Associate Editors Gurbani Saini Philip Schneider Law Clerks Joshua Garlick Mary Harriet Moore United States The Department of Justice Journal of Department of Justice Federal Law and Practice is published by Executive Office for the Executive Office for United States United States Attorneys Attorneys Washington, DC 20530 Office of Legal Education Contributors’ opinions and 1620 Pendleton Street statements should not be Columbia, SC 29201 considered an endorsement by Cite as: EOUSA for any policy, 68 DOJ J. FED. L. & PRAC., no. 4, 2020. program, or service. Internet Address: The Department of Justice Journal https://www.justice.gov/usao/resources/ of Federal Law and Practice is journal-of-federal-law-and-practice published pursuant to 28 C.F.R. § 0.22(b). Page Intentionally Left Blank For K. Tate Chambers As a former editor-in-chief (2016–2019), Tate Chambers helped make the Journal what it is today. His work transformed it from a bi-monthly, magazine-style publication to a professional journal that rivals the best publications by the top law schools. In doing so, Tate helped disseminate critical information to the field and helped line AUSAs preform at their highest. Tate served the Department for over 30 years, taking on several assignments to make the Department a better place, and his work created a lasting legacy. This issue of the Journal, focused on providing insight for new AUSAs, is dedicated to Tate. -
Maryland Historical Magazine, 1949, Volume 44, Issue No. 3
MARYLAND HISTORICAL MAGAZINE Druid Hill, Country Seat of the Rogers Family, Now Druid Hill Park Painted by John F. Kensett in 1864 MARYLAND HISTORICAL SOCIET BALTIMORE September • 1949 SMiMiMiMiiyiiMi^iMi^iiyiiMii^ TONGUE, BROOKS & COMPANY IN S U R A NC E tAll Coverages PHOTO-ENGRAVING CO. « En^ravinjsforllie Printer. Merchant aManufacturer " 213 Saint Paul Place cflrtists-Fnfrdvers Baltimore <~^3^oivarcir'&<DxiifeilQ Sis Ojo/timore yHary/and wrnKmrn^mmm^mMmmmff* Specializing in AMERICANA ANTIQUES BOUGHT BOOKS ON AND AMERICAN HISTORY SOLD GENEALOGY LOCAL HISTORY BOUGHT AND SOLD JOHN SCHWARZ 2015 N. CHARLES STREET I CATALOGUES ISSUED I FREE UPON REQUEST Baltimore, Md. Call SOUTHERN BOOK CO. UNiversity 0476 122 W. FRANKLIN STREET RALTIMOKE, MD. VErnon 8271 MARYLAND HISTORICAL MAGAZINE A Quarterly Volume XLIV SEPTEMBER, 1949 Number 3 JOHN NELSON'S MISSION TO THE KINGDOM OF THE TWO SICILIES 1831-1832 By HOWARD R. MARRARO HE United States Government was obliged to make three separate attempts, extending over a period of about twenty years, to obtain payment from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies for losses sus- tained by American merchantmen during the Na- poleonic wars in Naples.1 The first of these attempts, made in 1816, by William Pinkney,2 of Maryland, ended in failure because the restored legitimate government of Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies was unwilling to assume responsibility for the wrongs com- mitted by Murat,3 who was king during the latter part of the 1A good account of the controversy may be found in the Rev. Christopher Perrotta, The claims of the United States against the Kingdom of Naples. -
Caroliniana Society Annual Gifts Report - March 2014 University Libraries--University of South Carolina
University of South Carolina Scholar Commons University South Caroliniana Society - Annual South Caroliniana Library Report of Gifts 3-2014 Caroliniana Society Annual Gifts Report - March 2014 University Libraries--University of South Carolina Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/scs_anpgm Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation University of South Carolina, "University of South Carolina Libraries - Caroliniana Society Annual Gifts Report, March 2014". http://scholarcommons.sc.edu/scs_anpgm/5/ This Newsletter is brought to you by the South Caroliniana Library at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in University South Caroliniana Society - Annual Report of Gifts yb an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The The South Carolina South Caroliniana College Library Library 1840 1940 THE UNIVERSITY SOUTH CAROLINIANA SOCIETY SEVENTY-EIGHTH ANNUAL MEETING UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA Saturday, March 29, 2014 Mr. Kenneth L. Childs, President, Presiding Reception and Exhibit .............................. 11:00 a.m. South Caroliniana Library Luncheon .......................................... 1:00 p.m. Capstone Campus Room Business Meeting Welcome Reports of the Executive Council .......... Mr. Kenneth L. Childs Address . Dr. Lacy K. Ford Senior Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies and Professor of History, University of South Carolina PRESIDENTS THE UNIVERSITY SOUTH CAROLINIANA SOCIETY 1937–1943 -
[Table 7-6] CABINET NOMINATIONS, Since 1789 President/ Position
[Table 7-6] CABINET NOMINATIONS, Since 1789 President/ Position Date of Confirmation Nominee Nomination 1 or Other Action 2 WASHINGTON_________________________________________________________________________ Edmund Randolph Attorney General Sept. 25, 1789 Sept. 26, 1789 William Bradford Attorney General Jan. 24, 1794 Jan. 27, 1794 Charles Lee Attorney General Dec. 9, 1795 Dec. 10, 1795 Samuel Osgood Postmaster General Sept. 25, 1789 Sept. 26, 1789 Timothy Pickering Postmaster General Nov. 1, 1789 Nov. 7, 1789 Joseph Habersham Postmaster General Feb. 24, 1795 Feb. 25, 1795 Thomas Jefferson State Sept. 25, 1789 Sept. 26, 1789 Edmund Randolph State Jan. 1, 1794 Jan. 2, 1794 Timothy Pickering State Dec. 9, 1795 Dec. 10, 1795 Alexander Hamilton Treasury Sept. 11, 1789 Sept. 11, 1789 Oliver Wolcott, Jr. Treasury Feb. 2, 1795 Feb. 3, 1795 Henry Knox War Sept. 11, 1789 Sept. 12, 1789 Timothy Pickering War Jan. 2, 1795 Jan. 2, 1795 James McHenry War Jan. 26, 1796 Jan. 27, 1796 Total Cabinet nominations = 14 ADAMS________________________________________________________________________________ Charles Lee Attorney General continued * [Theophilus Parsons Attorney General Feb. 18, 1801 Feb. 20, 1801 D] Benjamin Stoddert Navy May 18, 1798 May 21, 1798 Joseph Habersham Postmaster General continued * Timothy Pickering State continued * John Marshall State May 12, 1800 May 13, 1800 Oliver Wolcott, Jr. Treasury continued * Samuel Dexter Treasury Dec. 30, 1800 Dec. 31, 1800 James McHenry War continued * Samuel Dexter War May 12, 1800 May 13, 1800 [Lucius Stockton War Jan. 15, 1801 Jan. 29, 1801 W] Roger Griswold War Jan. 29, 1801 Feb. 3, 1801 25-5 Total Cabinet nominations =7 JEFFERSON____________________________________________________________________________ Levi Lincoln Attorney General Mar. 5, 1801 Mar. -
Congressional Record-House. 2339
1909. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 2339 Also, resolution of the Shenandoah Valley Fruit· Growers' The Clerk read as follows : Association fa"'oring law to prevent spread of dangerous insect House resolution 563. pests-to the Committee on Agriculture. Resolved, That the Ilonse has heard with profound sorrow of the By l\Ir. SIMS: Petition of business men of Washington, favor death of Hon. WrLLIA I H. PARKER, late a Member of this House from the State of South Dakota, which occurred at his home in the city of ing H. R. 27670, for prevention of cruelty to animals-to the Deadwood, June 26, 1908. Committee on the Di. trict of Columb!a. Rcsolt;cd, That the business of the House is now suspended that Also, petition of farmers' convention for Carroll County, opportunity may be given to pay tribute to his memory. Resolt:ed, That as a particular mark of respect to the deceased, and fa\Orlng a parcels-post and postal savings bank bill-to the in recognition of his distinguished public service, the House at the Committee on the Post-Oflice and Post-Roads. conclusion of the .memot·ial exercises of the day shall stand adjourned. By l\Ir. S.MITH of l\Iichigan: Petition of P. B. Fort and 26 Resolt:ed, That the Clerk communicate these resolutions to the Senate. others, of Washington, D. C., against the Johnston Sunday bill Resolt:ed, That the Clerk send a copy of these resolutions to the (S. 3940)-to the Committee on the District of Columbia. family of the deceased.