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Monuments and Museums for Post-Apartheid South Africa
Humanities 2013, 2, 72–98; doi:10.3390/h2010072 OPEN ACCESS humanities ISSN 2076-0787 www.mdpi.com/journal/humanities Article Creating/Curating Cultural Capital: Monuments and Museums for Post-Apartheid South Africa Elizabeth Rankin Department of Art History, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; E-Mail: [email protected] Received: 5 February 2013; in revised form: 14 March 2013 / Accepted: 21 March 2013 / Published: 21 March 2013 Abstract: Since the first democratic elections in 1994, South Africa has faced the challenge of creating new cultural capital to replace old racist paradigms, and monuments and museums have been deployed as part of this agenda of transformation. Monuments have been inscribed with new meanings, and acquisition and collecting policies have changed at existing museums to embrace a wider definition of culture. In addition, a series of new museums, often with a memorial purpose, has provided opportunities to acknowledge previously marginalized histories, and honor those who opposed apartheid, many of whom died in the Struggle. Lacking extensive collections, these museums have relied on innovative concepts, not only the use of audio-visual materials, but also the metaphoric deployment of sites and the architecture itself, to create affective audience experiences and recount South Africa’s tragic history under apartheid. Keywords: South African museums; South African monuments; cultural capital; transformation; Apartheid Museum; Freedom Park 1. Introduction This paper considers some of the problems to be faced in the arena of culture when a country undergoes massive political change that involves a shift of power from one cultural group to another, taking South Africa as a case study. -
PUBLICATIONS the Constitution of Public Intellectual Life Research Project
PUBLICATIONS The Constitution of Public Intellectual Life Research Project According to the University of the Witwatersrand Research Office figures for 2004, the Graduate School for the Humanities (which comprised the Constitution of Public Intellectual Life Project, the Graduate Programme in Journalism and Media Studies, and the Forced Migration graduate and research programme) had the highest relative publication figures, viz 2.453 (pubs/ftes) and 2.404 (pubs/sles). The next highest in the university was the School of Public Health on 1.758 (pubs/ ftes) and 2.033 (pubs/sles). The University average was 0.629(pubs/ftes) and 0.647 (pubs/sles). Accredited publications only. Platform for Public Deliberation Constitution of Public Intellectual Life Research Project Publications *Designates DNE accredited publications. Please note that as the Public Intellectual Life Project we are committed to publishing in public interest media as well as accredited academic publications. Platform for Public Deliberation Constitution of Public Intellectual Life Research Project Barstow, O. & Law-Viljoen, B. (eds) Fire Walker: William Kentridge and Gerhard Marx Fourthwall Books: Johannesburg, 2011. Barstow, O. “The Thinking Machine / Digging in the Rubbish Heap”, Itch Magazine: The Theme is Dead 1(5):76-79, 2005. Bester, R.M. “David Goldblatt’s Making Visible: Photographic Strategies of Rumination, Orchestration and Circulation” Social Dynamics 36(1): 153-165, 2010. Bester, R.M. “2009 Joburg Art Fair”, Art South Africa 7(4):81, 2009. Bester, R.M. “The Bride Stripped Bare for Her Bachelors”, Art South Africa 8(1): 44- 49, 2009. Bester, R.M. “Between the Wars and Walls”, Art South Africa 8(2): 64-69, 2009. -
0 0 0 0 Acasa Program Final For
PROGRAM ABSTRACTS FOR THE 15TH TRIENNIAL SYMPOSIUM ON AFRICAN ART Africa and Its Diasporas in the Market Place: Cultural Resources and the Global Economy The core theme of the 2011 ACASA symposium, proposed by Pamela Allara, examines the current status of Africa’s cultural resources and the influence—for good or ill—of market forces both inside and outside the continent. As nation states decline in influence and power, and corporations, private patrons and foundations increasingly determine the kinds of cultural production that will be supported, how is African art being reinterpreted and by whom? Are artists and scholars able to successfully articulate their own intellectual and cultural values in this climate? Is there anything we can do to address the situation? WEDNESDAY, MARCH 23, 2O11, MUSEUM PROGRAM All Museum Program panels are in the Lenart Auditorium, Fowler Museum at UCLA Welcoming Remarks (8:30). Jean Borgatti, Steven Nelson, and Marla C. Berns PANEL I (8:45–10:45) Contemporary Art Sans Frontières. Chairs: Barbara Thompson, Stanford University, and Gemma Rodrigues, Fowler Museum at UCLA Contemporary African art is a phenomenon that transcends and complicates traditional curatorial categories and disciplinary boundaries. These overlaps have at times excluded contemporary African art from exhibitions and collections and, at other times, transformed its research and display into a contested terrain. At a moment when many museums with so‐called ethnographic collections are expanding their chronological reach by teasing out connections between traditional and contemporary artistic production, many museums of Euro‐American contemporary art are extending their geographic reach by globalizing their curatorial vision. -
Malangatana, Nationalist Movements and Modern African Art in Mozambique: an Introduction to “Artes Plásticas E Movimento Nacionalista Em Moçambique”
MARIO PEREIRA Malangatana, Nationalist Movements and Modern African Art in Mozambique: An Introduction to “Artes Plásticas e Movimento Nacionalista em Moçambique” Malangatana Ngwenya (1936-2011) was the most important painter from Mozam- bique and one of the most prominent artists of his generation from Africa. His celebrated artistic career, beginning in the late 1950s, spanned six decades in a country that experienced constant, intense and profound historical change. Malangatana and the arresting, colorful images he created were integral, active participants in these transformations. Indeed, the figure of Malangatana and the power of his art, especially his paintings, enjoyed the rare ability to commu- nicate ideas, dreams, emotions and meanings far beyond the studio space and international art galleries. He touched so many so deeply that Mia Couto could describe him, after his death, as the soul of the country. Despite (or perhaps because of ) his artistic greatness, which was recognized almost immediately in Mozambique, his instant fame, which quickly spread to a number of other African countries, his prolific artistic production in a variety of media over the course of a lifetime, which was collected and exhibited throughout Africa, Europe and America, critical art historical and theoretical scholarship on Malangatana and his images remains relatively underdeveloped.1 When the David Winton Bell Gallery at Brown University held a major retrospective exhibition of his work in 2002, it provided visitors with the unique experience of viewing in the United States representative works from throughout Malangatana’s career.2 The breathtaking exhibition featured canonical early works, such as 25 de Setembro, Juízo Final and Monstros Grandes Devorando Monstros Pequenos, and the presence of the char- ismatic artist at the opening. -
Bili Bidjocka. the Last Supper • Simon Njami, Bili Bidjocka
SOMMAIRE OFF DE DAPPER Christiane Falgayrettes-Leveau ............................................................................. 6 SOLY CISSÉ. Lecture d’œuvre/Salimata Diop ................................................................................... 13 ERNEST BRELEUR. Nos pas cherchent encore l’heure rouge/Michael Roch ...................................................... 19 Exposition : OFF de Dapper Fondation Dapper 5 mai - 3 juin 2018 JOËL MPAH DOOH. Commissaire : Christiane Falgayrettes-Leveau Transparences/Simon Njami ....................................................................................... 25 Commissaire associée : Marème Malong Ouvrage édité sous la direction de Christiane Falgayrettes-Leveau BILI BIDJOCKA. Contribution éditoriale : Nathalie Meyer The Last Supper/Simon Njami ................................................................................... 29 Conception graphique : Anne-Cécile Bobin JOANA CHOUMALI. Série « Nappy ! »/Olympe Lemut ................................................................................. 33 BEAUGRAFF & GUISO. L’art de peindre les maux de la société/Ibrahima Aliou Sow .......................................... 39 GABRIEL KEMZO MALOU. Le talent engagé d’un homme libre/Rose Samb ............................................................... 45 BIOGRAPHIES DES ARTISTES...................................................................... 50 BIOGRAPHIES DES AUTEURS...................................................................... 64 CAHIER PHOTOGRAPHIQUE. MONTAGE -
Afro Modern: Journeys Through the Black Atlantic Tate Liverpool Educators’ Pack Introduction
Afro Modern: Journeys through the Black Atlantic Tate Liverpool Educators’ Pack Introduction Paul Gilroy’s The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness (Verso: London, 1993) identifies a hybrid culture that connects the continents of Africa, the Americas and Europe. Inspired by Gilroy’s seminal book, this major exhibition at Tate Liverpool examines the impact of Black Atlantic culture on modernism and the role of black artists and writers from the beginning of the twentieth-century to present day. Divided into seven chronological chapters, the exhibition takes as its starting point the influences of African sculpture on artists such as Picasso and Brancusi in the evolution of Cubism and Abstract art. The journey continues across the Atlantic tracking the impact of European modernism on emerging African- American Artists, such as the Harlem Renaissance group. It traces the emergence of modernism in Latin America and Africa and returns to Europe at the height of the jazz age and the craze for “Negrophilia”. It follows the transatlantic commuting of artists between continents and maps out the visual and cultural hybridity that has arisen in contemporary art made by people of African descent. The final section examines current debates around “Post-Black Art” with contemporary artists such as Chris Ofili and Kara Walker. This pack is designed to support educators in the planning, execution and following up to a visit to Tate Liverpool. It is intended as an introduction to the exhibition with a collection of ideas, workshops and points for discussion. The activities are suitable for all ages and can be adapted to your needs. -
Document De Présentation Exitour
Exit Tour EXITOUR EXITOUR est un projet itinérant qui a duré 2 mois entre les différentes capitales d’Afrique de l’Ouest réalisé en transport public par un groupe d’artistes contemporains camerounais. Le but de ce projet était celui de rencontrer les différentes scènes artistiques de l’Afrique de l’Ouest et d’initier un dialogue avec ses membres rencontrés. La Biennale de Dakar était supposée être la dernière étape de ce voyage après les différentes étapes des capitales : Cotonou, Lomé, Accra, Ouagadogou, Bamako, etc… Goddy Leye (artiste et manageur du projet) et deux jeunes artistes (Justine Gaga et LucFosther Diop) de Douala ont conçu ce projet qui est né du sentiment d’isolation dans lequel les artistes se sentaient dans leurs pays respectifs et du désir de rencontrer leurs homologues qui vivent dans des conditions socio-culturelles similaires et d’initier un réseau d’artistes de Afrique de l’Ouest. L’un des objectifs de Goddy Leye était celui de mettre en contact les artistes de l’Afrique de l’Est entre eux afin de conscientiser les jeunes artistes de l’importance que l’art peut avoir dans un contexte local, que ils ne ce concentrent pas trop ou seulement sur le marche en Europe. Il était également important pour eux de découvrir et de comprendre les différentes politiques culturelles de chaque pays, en essayant de donner une idée de la situation de l’art contemporain en Afrique de l’Ouest. Afin de faciliter la mise en contact au cours de son itinérance, EXITOUR a organisé des symposiums, des ateliers et des expositions dans chaque capitale et ses membres ont chaque fois pris le temps de visiter des institution et projet culturel. -
Kubatana – When African Art Illuminates Norway
Latest: Tickle Your Taste Buds with Africa’s Culinary Wealth Africa, The home of the Black Panther The African free-trade zone comes into effect Ghana robotic team wins World Robofest Championship Kubatana – when African art illuminates Norway $ BUSINESS ∠ ECONOMY ∠ LIFESTYLE ∠ MUSIC ∠ SPORT MOVIES VIDEOS LOG IN OTHER ∠ FRANÇAIS & Culture Inspirations Kubatana – when African art illuminates Norway ! July 21, 2019 " Christelle Kamanan # African artists, Art, contemporary art, exhibition Recommend Like Share Tweet ubatana or friendliness in Shona language (Zimbabwe). This exhibition highlights the work of 33 African artists in a warm and aesthetic way. All works are visible until 21 September 2019 at the K Kunstlabotorium in Vestfossen, Norway. Yassine Balbzioui – photo C.K. Gonçalo Mabunda – photo C.K. Aboudia – photo C.K. Serge Attukwei Clottey – photo C.K. Kubatana, showcase of African contemporary art English speaking Africa African contemporary art; what does it look like? The monumental installation of the Ghanaian artist Serge Attukwei Clottey announces the color, even before entering the Kunstlaboratorium. Starting from his origins, his family history related to the sea and the migration, he made a work of several meters. Like a marine net, the installation covers a large part of the front façade of the building. All these small tiles, made from water can, are in the image of contemporary African art: colorful, flamboyant and imposing. Francophone Africa & Arabic There is also the imposing 10-meter mural by Yassine Balbzioui (Morocco). You feel very small near such an achievement; as against the immensity of the possibilities of art. Aboudia (Ivory Coast) surprises and questions with a painting of human relations in our time. -
Critique D'art, 53
Critique d’art Actualité internationale de la littérature critique sur l’art contemporain 53 | Automne/hiver CRITIQUE D'ART 53 The Landscape of African Art: Transformations at the Venice Biennale Dagara Dakin Translator: Phoebe Clarke Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/critiquedart/53747 DOI: 10.4000/critiquedart.53747 ISBN: 2265-9404 ISSN: 2265-9404 Publisher Groupement d'intérêt scientifique (GIS) Archives de la critique d’art Printed version Date of publication: 26 November 2019 Number of pages: 43-53 ISBN: 1246-8258 ISSN: 1246-8258 Electronic reference Dagara Dakin, « The Landscape of African Art: Transformations at the Venice Biennale », Critique d’art [Online], 53 | Automne/hiver, Online since 26 November 2020, connection on 01 December 2020. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/critiquedart/53747 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/critiquedart.53747 This text was automatically generated on 1 December 2020. EN The Landscape of African Art: Transformations at the Venice Biennale 1 The Landscape of African Art: Transformations at the Venice Biennale Dagara Dakin Translation : Phoebe Clarke “Although I try and put things into perspective, I believe that the reason I have become so spiritually foreign to my native country, while remaining preoccupied by it – while it remains a preoccupation –, is for a great part its refusal to acknowledge the existence of this skull.”1 1 The Venice Biennale, to a greater extent than any other international event, offers a summary of the current global art scene, which could opportunely be re-questioned regarding the visibility of contemporary African art. Throughout the 1990s, the scant participation of African artists in the ritual art gathering was interpreted as the sign of the Western scene’s lack of open-mindedness. -
Modern Referential Buildings from the Urban Landscapes of Mozambican Colonial Cities
International Conference Optimistic Suburbia Large housing complexes for the middle-class beyond Europe Lisbon 20-22 May 2015 Programmatic Microcosms: Modern Referential Buildings from the Urban Landscapes of Mozambican Colonial Cities1 Elisiário Miranda Lab2PT, Escola de Arquitectura da Universidade do Minho (EAUM) / – [email protected], Campus de Azurém, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract The investment of the Portuguese central government in the infrastructural development of its former African colonies took a wider dimension during the period raging from the end of the II World War and the start of the colonial or liberation war. This process lead to a growth on the programming and construction of infrastructural buildings meant for solving the continuous increase of the local population. What brings unity to this big-scale architecture relies on the training and practice of its authors on the Modern Movement principles, methods and architectonic syntax. The wide diffusion of the modern architecture in the African territories results, on one hand, from the freedom allowed by the official authorities and by the private entrepreneurs on the use of this new syntax and, on the other hand, on its capacity to serve the programmatic, economical, climatic, technological and productive demands of territories going through accelerated growth. Along this paper, two case studies of Mozambican buildings of large scale, great complexity -
A Frelimo, O Marxismo E a Construção Do Estado Nacional 1962-1983
A FRELIMO, O MARXISMO E A CONSTRUÇÃO DO ESTADO NACIONAL 1962-1983 Luís de Brito A FRELIMO, O MARXISMO E A CONSTRUÇÃO DO ESTADO NACIONAL 1962-1983 A FRELIMO, O MARXISMO E A CONSTRUÇÃO DO ESTADO NACIONAL 1962-1983 Luís de Brito www.iese.ac.mz TÍTULO A Frelimo, o Marxismo e a Construção do Estado Nacional 1962-1983 AUTOR Luís de Brito EDIÇÃO IESE COORDENAÇÃO EDITORIAL KAPICUA MAQUETIZAÇÃO ELOGRÁFICO FOTOGRAFIA DA CAPA Ricardo Rangel – CDFF IMPRESSÃO CIEDIMA, LDA NÚMERO DE REGISTO 9994/RLINICC/2019 ISBN 978-989-8464-44-6 TIRAGEM 500 exemplares Maputo, 2019 ENDEREÇO DO EDITOR Avenida do Zimbabwe, 1214, Maputo-Moçambique [email protected] www.iese.ac.mz Tel.: +258 21 486 043 Nota prévia O presente livro é uma versão ligeiramente editada da tese de doutoramento, especialida- de de Antropologia e Sociologia do Político, submetida pelo autor, em 1991, na Universidade de Paris VIII, com o título “A Frelimo e a Construção do Estado Nacional em Moçambique – o sentido da referência ao marxismo (1962-1983)”. Embora o texto tenha sido redigido há trinta anos, a linha de análise nele estabelecida mantém-se ainda hoje válida em termos históricos e, ao mesmo tempo, ajuda a compreender o rumo que tomaram os posteriores desenvolvimentos políticos, sociais e económicos no país. Índice Introdução 9 O Moçambique colonial 13 Dependência colonial e integração regional 13 Exportação de mão-de-obra e economia de serviços 15 A estrutura da economia colonial 20 O Estado Novo 22 Os limites do “nacionalismo económico” 22 Trabalho forçado e culturas obrigatórias 25 Um -
Research Report
Research Report Beginning with Criticism: An Analysis of the First Four Volumes of Art South Africa Candidate Name: Clarissa Snapper Student Number: 0514950k Degree: Master’s by Coursework and Research Report in History of Art Faculty: Humanities, Social Science and Education Supervisor: Professor Anitra Nettleton Abstract: Art South Africa is currently the leading, professionally published art magazine in South Africa. The magazine plays an important role in the dissemination of art discourse and art news and is the only ongoing, printed forum devoted exclusively to South African contemporary art. In this paper I will be looking at Art South Africa to describe the type of art texts it presents and the particular position it has taken in the contemporary art world of South Africa. In doing this I will be analysing the magazine to register the types of writing and other information in formats such as art news, exhibition reviews, artist bios, interviews and even advertising. This paper will also be analysing selected texts to determine the key issues that are represented and the way those issues have been represented with a critical position. Looking at Art South Africa from many angles will show that criticality is one of the magazine’s ideological aims and though the magazine’s format changes over time, it has continually sought to engage its readers in critical discourse. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Aim 1 1.2 Rationale 1 1.2.1 History and Texts 2 1.2.2 Why Art Criticism? 3 1.3 Scope 5 1.4 Key Terms Chapter 2: Literature