The Message [Official Periodical of the 'Ahmadiyya Muslim Literary Trust
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QUARTERLY In the Name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful The Also published on the Internet at the web-address (URL): MessaMessaggee www.aaiil.org/trinidad Editors: Nasir Ahmad, BA, LL.B June 2006 Imam Kalamazad Mohammed, BA, Dip. Ed. The Ahmadiyya Muslim Literary Trust, Trinidad and Tobago In this Issue Chapter 96 Al-’Alaq — The Clot by Dr. Basharat Ahmad Commentary of the Holy Qur’an (Translated by Imam Kalamazad Mohammed, BA, Dip. Ed.) Dr. Basharat Ahmad 1 Expo Books Exhibition, It is unanimously accepted that the first that he requested of Lady Khadija, Washington five verses of the chapter Al-Alaq (The “Cover me. Cover me.” Report by Mrs. Samina Malik 3 Clot) were the first words of revelation Read in the name of thy Lord Who In Memory of to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (sas). Muhammad Anwar 4 The remaining verses of the chapter creates. That is, seek the assistance of your Lord and read. What must be Islam’s Teaching on Response were revealed later on. The Holy to Abuse and Mockery Prophet was deeply engrossed in read? The meaning is, Read the Holy Dr. Zahid Aziz 5 devotion (meditation) in the Cave of Hira Quran. My Dream Has Come True when the Angel Gabriel descended and When a book of guidance is being read, Enayat Mohammed 8 said to him, “Read!” what are the things that are needed that Unveiling the Mystery about He replied, “I cannot read.” will help us to seek that guidance? The Jesus’ Birth, Mission and first thing is that true knowledge of it Death 10 The Angel then squeezed him in a tight may be acquired. The second thing is Poem: Hazrat Mirza Ghulam embrace and repeated the command: that we may receive guidance in putting Ahmad Sahib 15 “Read!” Again the Holy Prophet this knowledge to proper use, for if we answered: “I do not know how to read.” do not have true knowledge of a book, or if the knowledge is there but the So bear patiently what they This happened three times. Then the action does not correspond with it, then say, and celebrate the praise Holy Prophet began to read and the the reading of the book becomes of thy Lord before the rising Angel read out these five verses to him. useless. Therefore, before reading the of the sun and before its set- The Holy Prophet then returned home, Holy Quran, we are commanded to ting, and glorify (Him) during and so overcome was he by the majesty seek the help of our Rabb (Lord) Who of the revelation, that the flesh on his the hours of the night and sent down this book in order that we parts of the day, that thou shoulders and throat began to shiver so mayest be well pleased. (H.Q. 20:130) PASS ON THE M ESSAGE 1 may make greater and greater progress man. The first is His Rahmaniyyat and perfection by understanding the Holy in life. We are to do this so that, through the second is His Rahimiyyat. That is, Quran and acting upon it. The attribute Allah’s Providence, we may acquire the Allah Most High, solely through His of Rahim signifies that if man acts in correct knowledge and the blessings of favour and mercy and without any effort accordance with the teachings of the acting according to this guidance. on the part of man has made ample Holy Quran, he is given the highest provisions beforehand for man to attain rewards through which he can achieve Thus, before beginning the Holy Quran, a state of perfection. That is His the purpose of his creation. Almighty Allah has given the command Rahmaniyyat. When man makes good to seek His help so that He may bestow So to say Bismillah ir Rahman ir use of those provisions, then Allah on us the right knowledge of this book Rahim before reading the Holy Quran rewards his actions with higher and and the right ability to act upon it. It is means that we are seeking Allah’s aid, higher and better and better results. for this reason that we find in the that He Who blessed us with the Holy That is His Rahimiyyat. For example, beginning of the Holy Quran, in Suratul Quran through his Rahmaniyyat may only through His grace and mercy has Fatihah, the following words that are by that very Rahmaniyyat now confer Allah provided man with the sun, the uttered in the presence of the Almighty, on us knowledge and the guidance to moon, air, water, rain, earth, seed, the Lord of the worlds: Thee alone do act upon it and then through His attribute hands, feet, eyes, brain, intellect etc. we serve and Thee alone do we of Rahim He may bring about such This aspect of Allah’s Providence to beseech for help; and the petition is results that will enable us to attain the man is called His Rahmaniyyat. Now, made: Guide us on the right path. That highest perfection. And that is the reason when man makes efforts, for example, is, grant us the knowledge and for which the Holy Quran was sent he ploughs the land, sows the seeds, in understanding of the Holy Quran; let not down. short, when he makes use of his hands our actions make us swerve from this and feet and other provisions, then in a In short, together with the command to straight path nor let us stumble along it, short time he reaps mounds and mounds read the Holy Quran, the instruction to and let us be among the group who have of grain from a very small number of seek the help of Allah’s Providence was inherited Thy favours. But more than seeds that he sowed. This second also given in order that guidance in this, we find in the beginning of every aspect of Allah’s Providence to man is knowledge and action may be acquired. chapter, except chapter 9 (At-Taubah) called His Rahimiyyat. But it was important for us to know and in the beginning of Suratul Fatihah Who that Rabb (Lord) was so it was itself, the words: Bismillahir Rahmanir Therefore the command Iqra bismi said: Al-ladhi khalaq (The One Who Rahim, which are placed there for that Rabbika (Read, by seeking the created you). This is the testimony of purpose. assistance of thy Lord) finds its full man’s inner voice, for every man knows compliance in the words Bismillah ir- In short, the words, Bismillahir that he is not his own creator but that Rahman-ir Rahim (In the name of Rahmanir Rahim, are placed at the someone else created him. So we are Allah, the Rahman (Beneficent), the beginning of every chapter and even at commanded to read by seeking the help Rahim (Merciful). Here we find in the beginning of Suratul Fatihah, of our Rabb (Lord) Whose Providence Rahman and Rahim the two aspects which itself contains a du’a (petition) brought into being thousands upon of Allah’s Providence. That is, the for seeking the help of Allah. The object thousands of provisions with the express Rahman, without any effort on the part is that we should seek the assistance of purpose of creating us. And this we of man, bestowed the Holy Quran Allah when reading the Holy Quran. cannot deny. (When the whole heaven purely as a gift as is mentioned in 55:1- and the earth and the sun and the moon, There are two aspects of Allah’s 2. The Rahman (Beneficent) taught the air, water, grain, in short, the result of Rububiyyat (Providence) in relation to Quran so that man may attain his all the workings of the whole universe the whole of creation. Your being the EXPO BOOKS EXHIBITION, is solely for the creation and best of creation will be easily recognised WASHINGTON maintenance of man, then it becomes by all and sundry. This is the reason Ahmadiyya Anjuman Isha‘at-i Islam evident that man has indeed been behind our Holy Prophet’s saying that (Lahore) USA Participated created for a very high purpose.) Thus, Allah’s rahm (mercy) and the rihm Report by Mrs. Samina Malik, In-charge, Publications and Translations we should always keep in mind Allah’s (womb) of a mother resemble not only Providence with which He has blessed in pronunciation and form but also in Ahmadiyya Anjuman Isha‘at-i Islam (Lahore) USA participated in the second us before our birth, and consider well beneficence. Just as by clinging to the largest book fair of the world “BOOK that if we forge a bond with that Rabb womb of a mother a contemptible EXPO” held in Washington D.C. from (Lord) and Creator, to what great sperm is transformed into a beautiful 18 to 21 May, 2006. This fair is attended heights of advancement and perfection human being, in the same way by mainly by Librarians and Booksellers. It is not open to the general public. A fee will His Providence lead us. clinging to Allah’s mercy a lowly human of $ 90.00 has to be paid to attend the being can obtain the perfection of his Exhibition. The USA Jama‘at purchased Creates man from a clot. humanity and become the inheritor of a 10 x 10 ft. booth with bookshelves, tables and chairs for over $4000.00. ‘Alaq means attachment or clinging. the highest excellence. Miss Sara Ahmad, daughter of our very Read and thy Lord is the Most Today Science has discovered that devoted member and Financial Secretary when the male sperm and female egg Honourable.