9781862394735 Backmatter.Pdf by Guest on 29 September 2021 388 INDEX
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Index Numbers in italic indicate figures, numbers in bold indicate tables Aberdeen, water supply 184 Middle Ages 194 Aberfan colliery disaster 298,299 modern era 197-198 Abyssinian wells232, 160, see also Norton tube well radioactivity 197 adits 128-135, 130-132, 134, 150 Roman baths 193 Gibraltar 251-252 temperature 196-197 pre- 1600 128-129 Bath stone, use in caisson 17-18 use of explosives 129 Batheaston Mining Company 26-27 Africa beam engines 137 North Beeby-Thompson, Arthur (1873-1968) 6, 169, 230, British hydrogeological work 219-225 254 World War II, water supply 171-172, 173, 174, 220, Belfast, water supply 184, 185-186, 188 221 Bevan, Benjamin (1773-1833) 18-19 Southern Rhodesia, resistivity measurement 263-268 boreholes 3 West artificial recharge 351-352 aquifers 231-232, 231,233 data 1 borehole siting 6, 233,235 Gibraltar 250, 251, see also Gibraltar, water supply British geological surveys 229-230, 232 military 160, 165, 168 British hydrogeological work 229-235 observation 329, 349, 352 water supply 232 seasonal use 276 Allenheads lead mine, Northumberland 140-141,141 Southern Rhodesia, resistivity measurement 263-268 Alre catchment scheme 348-350 United Kingdom, data collection 273-274 Anderson, James (1739-1808) 24, 25 West Africa 233, 235 Andrews, John Napier (1930-1994) 8 work of William Whitaker 56-58 Ansted, David Thomas (1814-1880)160 4, 159, Bostock, R. 93, 96, 97 Aquae Sulis 193 Boult, J. 93-94, 98, 99, 101 aquifer Boulton, Norman Savage (1899-1984) 6, 7, 319-322, confined, London 113-114 319, 364 Denge Beach 356-360 Bridgewater Canal 135 dolomitic conglomerate 21 Brighton abstraction policy 340-342 models 329-331,352, 354, 360 British Expeditionary Force, World War I 162-167 perched 145, 172 British Geological Survey 363 sandstone, hydraulic properties 116 Broad Street pump, London 37-47, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47 South Downs aquifer management 339-344 Brunel, Isambard Kingdom (1806-1859) 151 unconfined Brunel, Marc (1769-1849) 151 Bushey Meads 3 Buchan, Stevenson (1907-1996) 7, 272, 273,276, Colne Valley 114 287-292, 288, 364 transient flow 320-321 Geological survey, field mapping 287-289 West Africa 231-232, 233 Water Department 289-291 Aquifer Storage and Retrieval 368 Buckland, William (1784-1856) 2 Arabian Peninsula, British hydrogeological studies Buddle, John 143 222-224 Burnside Boring Machine 148 Archimedes screw 135, 139 Bushey Meads, Hertfordshire 3 Ashford tube168 filter 165, caisson 17-18, 17, 19 Bahrain, British hydrogeological work 222 canals, engineering work of William Smith 17-21 Bailey, E.B. 255,271 Candover stream pilot scheme 344, 347 bailing 127-128 Caribbean, work of IGS 312 Bakewell, Robert (1767-1843) 2 Carsington Reservoir Scheme 335 barytes precipitation 149-150 Celts, respect for groundwater 183-184 Basin studies 378 cemeteries, pollution 1,101 Bath Central Water Data Unit 366 thermal springs 4, 193-198 Central Water Planning Unit 296, 334-336 17th century 194-195 cesspits 4, 37, 45, 46, 57 18th and 19th century 27, 195-196 Chad Basin 230, 231 Celtic legend 193 Development Commission 234 chemistry 194-196 Chaddock Level, Bridgewater Canal 135 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3875227/9781862394735_backmatter.pdf by guest on 29 September 2021 388 INDEX Chalk 1, 3, 4, 5,276-277 Cunningham, J. 93 artesian system 73 Cyprus, work of IGS 312 chemical analysis 276, 306 chloride contamination 352-355 Dallam Lane Forge Well, Warrington 100 confined aquifer, London 113-114 Dalton, John (1766-1844) 1, 92, 93 contamination, Kent coalfield 276, 328 water balance apparatus 93 East Yorkshire 306 Darcy flow experiments 97, 99 exploitation of groundwater 324-326, 327 Darcy's Law 112 first hydrogeological map 70, 71 Darwin, Erasmus (1731-1802) 1 groundwater fluctuation 279 data collection 328-329 non-equilibrium flow 284, 290 Dawkins, W.B. 94, 98, 99 resistivity measurement 275 De la Beche, Thomas (1796-1855) 4, 159 saline intrusion 276, 328 De Rance, Charles Eugene (1847-1906) 5, 57, 67, 90, 94, Thames Basin 57 96, 97, 98 unconfined aquifer Delesse, Achille Ernest Oscar Joseph (1817-1881) 74 Bushey Meads 3 Denge hydrogeological study 356-360 Colne Valley 114 desalination, Gibraltar 258 work of Joseph Lucas 70, 71, 72-75 dewatering 127-139, 142 work of William Whitaker 54, 56, 57, 59 Dixey, Frank (1892-1982) 6 chalybeate springs, Tunbridge Wells 201-211 dowsers 170, 171,253,256 Charleton, R. 195 drainage chemistry Gibraltar 249-250 analytical 4, 196 work of William Smith 22-23 Bath thermal water 195-196 drilling 170-174 groundwater 99, 101,175-176 Itchen River Augmentation 347 Cheshire Basin percussion rig 165,167, 235 Permo-Triassic sandstones 89-102, 90 rotary, West Africa 232, 235 groundwater flow 99 Royal Engineers 174, 177-178 groundwater model of Robert Stephenson 1850 Dupuit flow equation 97, 115,364 91-92 Durham Coalfield chloride contamination, Tilmanstone mine 352-355 engineering problems 143-146 cholera 4, 34-37 water quality 149 Gibraltar 248 London, work of John Snow 34-47 earthquake, effect on groundwater 5, 277, 284 Clutterbuck, Reverend James Charles (1801-1885) 3, 56 East Anglia objection to work of Robert Stephenson 115 Crag deposits 277 coal mills 136-137 groundwater supply 272, 277, 278 Cold War 1949-1989, military geology 175-178 wartime water supply 171 Colne Valley experimental well 114 East Pool Tin Mine, Cornwall 127 Combe Hay caisson tunnel 19 Edinburgh, water supply 184, 185,185 The Compleat Collier 138, 142, 151,153 Edmunds, Francis Hereward (1893-1960) 6 conductivity, hydraulic 115 Egypt, World War |I, water supply173 172, cone of depression 3, 99, 347, 348, 350 Egypt and the Levant, World War I, water supply 169, cone of exhaustion 99 170 cone of influence 115, 116 Egyptian Survey Department 219 contamination Elkington, Joseph (1739-1806) 23-24 agricultural 374, see also nitrates embanking, work of William Smith 24, 26 cemeteries 1, 101 energy, geothermal 376-377 chloride in minewater 352-354 engineering industrial 101,374-375 adits 128-135 metals in mine water 148-149 civil, transfer of technology from mining 150-151 nitrates 309-310, 311,328, 335,373-374 mining nuclear 375-376 bailing 127-128 saline intrusion 100, 276 early concepts of groundwater occurrence 151-153 sewage 4, 6, 37-47, 101,213, 247-248, 374 physical barriers 142-148 waste disposal 308,309, 328, 370-377 pre- 1600 128-129 Control of Pollution Act 1974 296, 328 see also School of Military Engineering Conybeare, William Daniel (1787-1857) 2 England, southern, wartime water supply 171 copper, precipitation from mine water 149 Environment Agency 8, 365 Cork, water supply 188 Europe, groundwater pollution 290 Cornwall evaporation 1,364 copper and tin mines 127, 133, 147 work of H.L.Penman 274 mine water quality 149 evaporites, Triassic 100 Coulson, William "Sinker" 145-146, 152-153 explosives, use in mine drainage 129 Downloaded from http://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/chapter-pdf/3875227/9781862394735_backmatter.pdf by guest on 29 September 2021 INDEX 389 Far East, military water supply 176 Ireland 188, 189, 190 Farey, John(1766-1826) 2, 15, 18, 19 Joseph Lucas 69-72 flow Wartime Pamphlets 171, 187, 272, 280, 289 Darcy flow experiments 97, 99 water analysis 275-276 Dupuit flow equation 97, 115, 364 "Water Babies" 274, 290, 297 groundwater Water Department 273,274-80 conceptual models 98-99, 112 work of Jack Ineson 283-284 non-steady state, Theis method 275, 284, 290, 320, work of Stevenson Buchan 289-291 321 see alsoWater Unit; Hydrogeological Department transient 320-321 Water Supply Memoirs 4, 6, 272 in unsaturated rock, work of T.Mellard Reade 97-98 Water Unit 6, 271,273, see alsoWater Department; Fox, D. 98 Hydrogeological Department Fox, E 98, 99 Well Catalogue Series 187, 280, 290, 297 Fuka Basin, Egypt, World War II, water supply 172, 173 work of William Whitaker 52-56 work of Stevenson Buchan 287-292 Gallipoli, World War I, water supply 167-169 see also British Geological Survey; Institute of Gambia, borehole rehabilitation 235 Geological Sciences Geikie, Sir Archibald (t835-1924) 53, 55, 57 Great County Adit, Cornwall 135, 149 Geikie, James (1839-1915) 53,250 Great Ouse Basin geochemistry 101 groundwater model 331 Geological Society of London 2, 3, 51, 58 hydrogeological survey 278,324 Hydrogeology Group 8 Greensand Geological Survey see Great Britain, Geological Survey as a source of water 3 Geologists' Association 59 Lower 75 geology confined aquifer 335 importance to military 160 river augmentation, Isle of Wight 355-356 geophysics 230-231,263-268,275 Greig, A.L. 255 geothermometry, silica 196 ground freezing 146-147 Ghana, water supply 230-232, 233, 235 groundwater 2 Gibbes, George 195-196 Celtic respect for 183-184 Gibraltar 240, 241 chemistry 99-100, 216, 275-276, 370 caverns 254, 256, 256 contours, first map 70, 71 drainage 249-250 data collection 273, 328-329 geology 239-244, 243, 245 early conceptualization 91-92, 114, 151-153 groundwater recharge 244 effect of earthquake 1884 5 hydrogeological survey 1876 250-25 l flow 3 Levanter cloud 256 conceptual models 98-99, 112 reservoirs 252-253,253 non-steady state, Theis method 275, 284, 290, 320, water supply 244, 245-247 321 1950-1975 256-257 transient 320-321 contamination 247-248, 257-258 fresh 99-100 desalination 258 geochemistry 101 dual system 248, 258 Gibraltar 244 rainwater and reservoirs 252-253,253, 254 hardness 6, 99 wells and boreholes 248,249, 250, 251,252, 253, hydraulics, work of Norman Savage Boulton 319-322 255,257 Ireland 183-190 work of Edward Roberts 248-250 level work of Hector