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aus: Liem, Praxis der Kraniosakralen Osteopathie. 2. Aufl. (ISBN 3830452217) © Hippokrates Verlag 616 Sachverzeichnis A B – ethmoidalis anterior 47, 471, Adenoide 405 472, 475, 496 Basalganglien 9 Aderhaut 501,503 – – posterior 47, 48, 496 Basion XXVII Aditus ad antrum 584, 587 – facialis 409, 447, 448, 471 Bogengänge 591 Ala major 7, 9, 22, 30, 37, 38, 60, – hyaloidea 498 Bowman-Membran 503 74, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 90, – infraorbitalis 192, 332, 496 Bregma XXVII, 142, 168, 186 329, 435, 445, 524 – labyrinthi 582, 587, 590 Bruch-Membran 503 – – des Os sphenoidale 495, 496 – laryngea superior 447 Bulbus 512, 543 – minor 7, 9, 38, 519, 524 – lingualis 418 –oculi502 – – des Os sphenoidale 495, 496 – masseterica 274, 332 – olfactorius 463, 474 – vomeris 81, 458 – maxillaris 272, 274, 332, 413, – superior 579 Alae-majores-Processus pterygo- 435, 447, 448, 462, 471, 496, 579 Bulla ethmoidalis 467 ideus-Komplex 4, 40,48 – meningea media 3, 9, 90, 95, Alveolarbucht 466 169, 221, 408, 561, 563, 579 C Angulus mandibulae 267, 268, 286, – occipitalis 10, 90, 563, 570 353 – ophthalmica 142, 471, 496, 515, C1 18 – mastoideus 170 518, 519 C2 18 – sphenoidalis 181 ––superior515 C8 471, 473, 474, 525, 568 Annulus tympanicus 99 – palatina ascendens 447 Canales alveolares 192, 331 Antitragus 114 – – descendens 193, 221, 332, 435 – semicirculares ossei 582 Antrum mastoideum 579, 581 – pharyngea ascendens 221, 447, Canaliculi caroticotympanici 579 Anulus fibrosus 496 448, 579 Canalicus tympanicus 579 – tendineus communis 510, 515, – sphenopalatina 221, 435, 447, Canalis caroticus 9, 90, 441, 445, 518, 523 462, 471, 475 474, 580 – tympanicus 87, 99 – stylomastoidea 579 ––derParspetrosa87 Apertura piriformis 457, 459 – subclavia 447, 592 – facialis 8, 89, 474, 584, 587 Apex petrosa 90 – supraorbitalis 142, 525, 563, 570 – incisivus 436 Aponeurose, interpterygoidale 6, – supratrochlearis 142 – infraorbitalis 192, 331, 466, 496, 588 – temporalis superficialis 274, 524 Aponeurosis palatina 6, 445 332, 563, 570 – mandibulae 272, 274, 332 – -pterygo-temporo-mandibulare – thyreoidea inferior 447 – musculotubarius 580 6, 271 ––superior447 – nasofrontalis 466 Aquädukt 9 – tympanica anterior 579, 590 – nervi hypoglossi 9, 562 Aquaeductus vestibuli 583 – – inferior 579, 590 – opticus 7, 468, 495, 496, 497, Arachnoidea 502, 503, 518 – – posterior 579, 590 510, 512, 513, 519, 522, 524 Arcusalveolaris195 – – superior 579, 590 – palatinovaginalis 221 – palatoglossus 442 – vertebralis 2, 5, 301, 592, 601 – palatinus major 193, 221, 332, – palatopharyngeus 442 Arteriae alveolares superiores 435, 435, 436 – temporozygomaticus 351 anteriores 192, 332, 413 – pterygoideus 435, 474, 562, 585 Area praetectalis 520 – ciliares 515 – spiralis cochleae 582 – striata 520 – – posteriores breves 503, 515 Caninus 410 Arteria alveolaris inferior 274, 286, –––longae503 Capsula articularis 255, 262 332, 413 Articulatio atlantooccipitalis 2 – interna 586 – – superior posterior 192, 332, – sternoclavicularis 269, 296 Caput 580 413 – sternocostalis 296 – mandibulae 87, 257, 264, 286, – angularis 471 – temporomandibularis 8, 86, 87, 288, 588 – basilaris 525, 582, 590, 601 88, 255, 334, 343, 405, 587 – – des Processus condylaris 255 – canalis pterygoidei 435 Asterion XXVII, 52, 190 – – des Unterkiefers 255 – carotis externa 274, 413, 418, Atlantookzipitalgelenk 11, 14, 15, – stapedis 580 447, 471, 486, 570, 577, 590 16, 20, 119, 292, 335, 587 Cartilago alaris major 459 – – interna 9, 86, 90, 330, 468, Atlas 13, 15, 17, 305 – nasi lateralis 459 471, 472, 519, 524, 579, 587, Atlas-Axis 303, 320 – septi nasi 461 590 Atlasbogen 15, 16 – thyreoidea 296 – centralis retinae 498, 508, 515 Augapfel 502, 539, 543 – tubae auditivae 580 – cerebelli superior 525 Augenhöhle 548 Cavitas tympanica 578 – cerebri media 9 Augenkammer 509 Cavum nasi 457 – – posterior 525 Axis 305 –oris406 – dorsalis nasi 471 Azetabulum 292 – trigeminale 89, 561, 562 aus: Liem, Praxis der Kraniosakralen Osteopathie. 2. Aufl. (ISBN 3830452217) © Hippokrates Verlag Sachverzeichnis 617 Cellulae ethmoidales 462, 467, 497 Diaphragma, zervikothorakales 570 – frontale 141 – mastoideae 577, 579, 581, 587 – sellae 10, 519, 525, 561 – infraorbitale 192, 331, 562 Cementum 410 Discus articularis 255, 260 – (V/2) 559 Centrum ciliospinale C8 – Th1 505 –nervioptici508 – interventriculare 9 Chiasma opticum 519, 520 Diskus 314, 337, 348 – jugulare 2, 4, 8, 10, 89, 90, 522, Choanen 440, 441, 449, 457, 460 Dorsum sellae 522 525, 562, 570, 582 Chorda dorsalis 603 Ductus cochlearis 586 – lacerum 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 90, 130, – tympani 8, 89, 258, 260, 408, – craniopharyngeus 468 135, 474, 562, 585 409, 417, 578, 579, 585 – endolymphaticus 583 – magnum 10, 18, 292, 561 ––(N.VII)90 – nasolacrimalis 462, 514 – mandibulae 263 ––(VII)331 – reuniens 583 – mentale 272, 274, 332 Chorioidea 501,503,518 – utriculosaccularis 583 – – (V/3) 559 Cisterna chiasmatis 519 Dura mater 5, 9, 90, 330, 498, 502, – ovale 6, 8, 312, 321, 330, 408 Clivus 441 503, 513, 518, 523, 524, 569, – palatinum majus 436 Cochlea 582 579, 588, 610 – pterygopalatinum (V/2) 474 Colliculus inferior 586 ––cranialis607 – rotundum 8, 192, 221, 331, 435, – superior 520, 586 – – spinalis 7, 18, 607, 609 468, 474, 496 Collum mandibulae 257, 260, 263, –visceralis8,88 – sphenopalatinum 8, 88, 221, 282, 331 Duralmembranen 561 435, 436, 471 Concha nasalis inferior 254, 462, –spinosum89 548 E – stylomastoideum 8, 89, 584, 585 – – mediadesOsethmoidale462 – supraorbitale 141, 562 – – superior des Os ethmoidale Eminentia pyramidalis 579, 580 – – (V/1) 559 462 Enamelum 408 – zygomaticoorbitale 496 Conchae nasales 460, 462 Epiglottis 442 Foramina ethmoidalia 472 – – des Os ethmoidale 462 Epiphyse 44 Formatio reticularis 333, 335, 586 Confluens sinuum 10, 525, 562 Ethmoid-Dysfunktion 4 Fornix 514 Cornu majus ossis hyoidei 269, 416 Fossa digastrica des Unterkiefers Cornu minus 416 F (V/3, VII) 269 ––(VII)269 – glandulae lacrimalis des Ober- ––ossishyoidei269 Facies anterior 62 kiefers 514 Corona ciliaris 504 ––derMaxilla465 – infratemporalis 435, 497 Corpus adiposum preepiglotticum – – des Oberkieferknochens 71 – mandibularis 99, 255, 258, 344, 447 – anterolaterales 61 345 – amygdaloideum 333 – infratemporalis 192, 268, 331 – pterygoidea 268 – ciliare 499,503,504,506 – orbitalis 59 – pterygomandibularis 325 – geniculatum laterale 520 – – der Maxilla 465, 474, 495, 497 – pterygopalatina 3, 85, 192, 221, – – mediale 520, 586 – – des Oberkiefers 212 331, 435, 438, 462, 465, 470, – mandibulae 283, 286 – – des Os zygomaticum 495, 496 471, 472, 496 – ossis hyoidei 269 Falx 58, 175 – sacci lacrimalis 514 –––(XII,CI)269 – cerebelli 7, 10, 561, 605, 609 – scaphoidea 445 – – sphenoidalis 7, 86, 435 – cerebri 7, 10, 47, 48, 57, 58, 141, – temporalis 37, 87, 266, 497 – sphenoidalis 228 152, 169, 179, 473, 605, 609 – tonsillaris 448 – trapezoideum 586 Fascia buccopharyngea 271 Fossulae tonsillares 448 –vitreum501, 509 – masseterica 231, 263, 271 Fovea centralis 498, 508, 520 Cortex lentis 509 – orbitalis 6 – pterygoidea 268 Crista ethmoidalis 59 – parotidea 263, 271 – trochlearis 140 – frontalis 141 – pharyngobasilaris 441 Frenulum 420, 433 – galli 47 – temporalis 88, 140, 169, 231, – infratemporalis 268 271, 588 G – lacrimalis anterior des Fasciae musculares 513 Oberkiefers 514 Faszien, extrakraniale 569 Ganglienzellen, bipolare 507 – – posterior des Tränenbeins Felsenbein 1, 114 –multipolare507 514 Fenestra cochleae 578, 587 – Ganglion cervicale inferius 2 – nasalis 248 – vestibuli 578, 580, 587 – – superius 2, 301, 408, 409, 436, ––derMaxilla81 Fissura orbitalis inferior 191, 192, 471, 474, 483, 505, 516, 562, – transversa 582 221, 331, 435, 436, 496, 497, 568, 571 Cristae iliacae superiores 305 513, 520, 522 –––(C1bisC4)525 Crus anterius 580 – – superior 7, 474, 496, 497, 510, – ciliare 505, 516, 518 – breve 580 515, 520, 522, 524, 525, 562 – cochleare 586 – longum 580 – petrosquamosa 99, 260 –coeliacum604 – posterius 580 – petrotympanica 87, 258, 260, – geniculi 8, 89, 408, 471 264, 579, 585 – oticum 90, 272, 331, 407, 408 D – pterygomaxillaris 435, 438 – pterygopalatinum 3, 4, 8, 37, 85, – tympanosquamosa 260 192, 208, 221, 325, 405,109, Dens incisivus 410 Foramen caecum 141, 471, 475 194, 435, 410, 438, 471, 472, Dentinum 408 – ethmoidale anterius 471, 496 474, 525, 562, 585 Descemet-Membran 503 ––posterius496 – – (V/2) 88 aus: Liem, Praxis der Kraniosakralen Osteopathie. 2. Aufl. (ISBN 3830452217) © Hippokrates Verlag 618 Sachverzeichnis Ganglion spirale cochleae 582 I – medialisprocessuspterygoidei – submandibulare 272, 331, 407, 228, 444 409, 585 Impressio trigeminalis 88, 473, – – des Os sphenoidale 441 – trigeminale 8, 88, 329, 330, 335, 474 – orbitalis des Os ethmoidale 495, 562 Incisura ethmoidalis 47, 48, 57, 497 – trigemini 524 61, 62, 254, 472 – papyracea 472 – vestibulare 582, 586 – jugularis 8, 89 – perpendicularis 48, 51, 56, 59, Gaumen, harter 283 – mandibulae 272, 274, 332 60, 63, 200, 201, 472 Gaumenaponeurose 444 –mastoidea10,90 – – des Gaumenbeins 228, 435 Gaumenbucht 466 – – des Schläfenbeins 269 – – des Os ethmoidale 461 Gehörgang, äußerer 114, 576, 599, – pterygoidea 220, 228 ––desOspalatinum462 600 Incus 580, 580 – praevertebralis fasciae cervicalis Gelenkkapsel 329 Infraorbitalbucht 466 6, 88, 588 Geniculatum nervi facialis 584 Infundibulum ethmoidale 466 – spiralis ossea 582 Gesichtsschädel 548, 558 Inion XXVII, 16, 52, 59, 78 – superficialis cervicalis 6, 88, 169, Glabella XXVII, 49, 50, 51, 53, 61, Innenohr 575, 582 271, 588 62, 64, 67, 68, 69, 76, 143 Interpterygoidale Aponeurose
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  • Ear Pain in Patients with Oropharynx Carcinoma: Karlt.Beer Peter Vock How MRI Contributes to the Explanation Richard H

    Ear Pain in Patients with Oropharynx Carcinoma: Karlt.Beer Peter Vock How MRI Contributes to the Explanation Richard H

    Eur Radiol (2004) 14:2206–2211 DOI 10.1007/s00330-004-2340-2 HEAD AND NECK Harriet C. Thoeny Ear pain in patients with oropharynx carcinoma: KarlT.Beer Peter Vock how MRI contributes to the explanation Richard H. Greiner of a prognostic and predictive symptom Received: 22 October 2003 Abstract Reflex otalgia is a predic- glossus muscle, stylopharyngeus Revised: 11 March 2004 tive and prognostic parameter for lo- muscle, hyoglossus muscle and pre- Accepted: 5 April 2004 cal control in patients with orophar- epiglottic space. No difference was Published online: 1 May 2004 ynx carcinoma. Can a morphologic found for the muscles of mastication, © Springer-Verlag 2004 correlate of this important symptom levator and tensor veli palatini mus- be detected by MRI? Thirty-six pa- cles, styloglossus muscle, genioglos- tients were prospectively evaluated sus muscle, intrinsic muscles of the by MRI before radical radiotherapy. tongue, digastric muscles, mucosal Sixteen patients had reflex otalgia; surface of the lateral and posterior 20 did not. The oropharynx and adja- pharyngeal wall, uvula, valleculae, cent regions were analyzed. Alter- parapharyngeal space and larynx. An ation was defined as effacement of alteration of structures innervated by H. C. Thoeny (✉) · P. Vock anatomical structures, signal alter- the glossopharyngeal nerve was vi- Department of Diagnostic Radiology, ation or enhancement after contrast sualized on MRI significantly more Inselspital, χ2 University of Bern, medium administration. The -test often when reflex otalgia was pres- Freiburgstrasse 10, 3010 Bern, Switzerland was used to compare categorical pa- ent. Involvement of structures inner- e-mail: [email protected], rameters. In patients with reflex vated by other cranial nerves did not [email protected] otalgia, alteration of the following show the same association with ear Tel.: +41-31-6322939 structures innervated by the glosso- pain.
  • Yagenich L.V., Kirillova I.I., Siritsa Ye.A. Latin and Main Principals Of

    Yagenich L.V., Kirillova I.I., Siritsa Ye.A. Latin and Main Principals Of

    Yagenich L.V., Kirillova I.I., Siritsa Ye.A. Latin and main principals of anatomical, pharmaceutical and clinical terminology (Student's book) Simferopol, 2017 Contents No. Topics Page 1. UNIT I. Latin language history. Phonetics. Alphabet. Vowels and consonants classification. Diphthongs. Digraphs. Letter combinations. 4-13 Syllable shortness and longitude. Stress rules. 2. UNIT II. Grammatical noun categories, declension characteristics, noun 14-25 dictionary forms, determination of the noun stems, nominative and genitive cases and their significance in terms formation. I-st noun declension. 3. UNIT III. Adjectives and its grammatical categories. Classes of adjectives. Adjective entries in dictionaries. Adjectives of the I-st group. Gender 26-36 endings, stem-determining. 4. UNIT IV. Adjectives of the 2-nd group. Morphological characteristics of two- and multi-word anatomical terms. Syntax of two- and multi-word 37-49 anatomical terms. Nouns of the 2nd declension 5. UNIT V. General characteristic of the nouns of the 3rd declension. Parisyllabic and imparisyllabic nouns. Types of stems of the nouns of the 50-58 3rd declension and their peculiarities. 3rd declension nouns in combination with agreed and non-agreed attributes 6. UNIT VI. Peculiarities of 3rd declension nouns of masculine, feminine and neuter genders. Muscle names referring to their functions. Exceptions to the 59-71 gender rule of 3rd declension nouns for all three genders 7. UNIT VII. 1st, 2nd and 3rd declension nouns in combination with II class adjectives. Present Participle and its declension. Anatomical terms 72-81 consisting of nouns and participles 8. UNIT VIII. Nouns of the 4th and 5th declensions and their combination with 82-89 adjectives 9.
  • Chin Ptosis: Classification, Anatomy, and Correction/Garfein, Zide 3

    Chin Ptosis: Classification, Anatomy, and Correction/Garfein, Zide 3

    Chin Ptosis: Classification, Anatomy, and Correction Evan S. Garfein, M.D.,1 and Barry M. Zide, D.M.D., M.D.1 ABSTRACT For years, the notion of chin ptosis was somehow integrated with the concept of witch’s chin. That was a mistake on many levels because chin droop has four major causes, all different and with some overlap. With this article, the surgeon can quickly diagnose which type and which therapeutic modality would work best. In some cases the problem is a simple fix, in others the droop can only be stabilized, and in the final two, definite corrective procedures are available. Of note, in certain situations two types of chin ptosis may overlap because both the patient and the surgeon may each contribute to the problems. For example, in dynamic ptosis, a droop that occurs with smile in the unoperated patient can be exacerbated and further produced by certain surgical methods also. This paper classifies the variations of the problems and explains the anatomy with the final emphasis on long-term surgical correction, well described herein. This article is the ninth on this subject and a review of them all would be helpful (greatly) for understanding the enigmas of the lower face. KEYWORDS: Lip incompetence, chin ptosis, witch’s chin, chin droop, mentalis muscle All chin ptosis patients are not alike. The abnormal anatomy, diagnosis, and management of the proper diagnosis of the type of chin ptosis places the four types of chin ptosis, as well as how to manage patient into one of four categories, which will deter- dynamic ptosis in the presence of other problems— mine who can and who cannot be helped and by which surgeon-caused or not.